Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	113,024	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	109,535	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	44,962	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	42,188	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1,126.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	100.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	113,025	54,470	58,555
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	17,955	9,320	8,640
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	5,225	2,725	2,495
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	6,025	3,100	2,925
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	6,710	3,490	3,220
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	72,345	35,305	37,040
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	7,485	3,880	3,605
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	8,625	4,485	4,140
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	6,415	3,325	3,090
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	5,665	2,795	2,875
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	5,885	2,790	3,100
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	6,580	3,015	3,565
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	7,505	3,565	3,940
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	8,450	4,045	4,410
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	8,345	3,960	4,385
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	7,385	3,445	3,935
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	22,720	9,845	12,870
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	6,645	3,065	3,580
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	4,875	2,330	2,545
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	3,820	1,750	2,070
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	3,055	1,250	1,805
85 years and over	320	120	205	4,325	1,450	2,870
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	2,500	905	1,590
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	1,390	455	940
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	380	90	290
100 years and over	10	0	5	55	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	15.9	17.1	14.8
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	64.0	64.8	63.3
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	20.1	18.1	22.0
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	3.8	2.7	4.9
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	42.5	40.9	44.1
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	43.5	41.1	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	42,190	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	26,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	5,105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	10,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	1,180	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	5,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	2,570	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	42,185	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	14,020	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	6,855	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	7,130	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	4,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	110,010	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	95,070	45,150	49,915
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	54,515	27,160	27,350
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	48,855	24,335	24,520
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	5,660	2,825	2,835
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	40,555	17,990	22,565
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	26,495	14,060	12,430
Separated	690	370	325	2,535	965	1,570
Divorced	1,110	515	595	5,145	1,765	3,380
Widowed	1,030	250	780	6,380	1,195	5,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	31,525	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	14,680	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	6,805	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	6,985	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	31,525	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	26,445	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	23,620	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	5,085	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	4,080	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	26,445	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	11,740	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	14,700	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	5,250	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	6,520	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	5,085	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	2,940	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	15,970	6,760	9,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	42,185	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	29,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	11,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	18,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	835	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	11,525	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	1,485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	111,085	53,760	57,325
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	101,780	49,820	51,965
French only	350	165	185	50	20	30
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	7,755	3,320	4,435
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,495	600	895
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	111,085	53,760	57,325
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	107,870	52,370	55,500
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,205	545	665
English and French	75	35	45	550	265	285
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	1,460	580	880
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	1,485	675	805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	111,085	53,760	57,325
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	108,765	52,650	56,115
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	82,420	40,180	42,245
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	81,220	39,645	41,570
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,200	535	675
Non-official languages	440	205	240	26,345	12,470	13,870
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	26,330	12,470	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	2,950	1,470	1,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	2,865	1,430	1,435
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Arabic	15	10	5	2,480	1,240	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	80	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	115	60	50
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	370	180	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	355	175	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	735	270	465
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	595	215	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	480	235	245
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	245	115	130
Tamil	0	0	0	160	75	85
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	16,210	7,655	8,555
Albanian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Armenian	5	0	0	90	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,670	1,655	2,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	245	100	145
Latvian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Slavic languages	30	20	15	3,430	1,555	1,870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	320	165	160
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Polish	20	5	10	1,165	505	665
Russian	5	10	0	600	265	335
Serbian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	145	60	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukrainian	0	5	5	360	150	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	2,025	900	1,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	40	15	20	650	295	355
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	110	30	80	1,180	515	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	355	185	170
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	3,640	1,825	1,810
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	2,485	1,250	1,230
Bengali	0	0	0	435	220	220
Gujarati	5	0	5	330	155	175
Hindi	0	0	5	300	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	485	250	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Urdu	5	5	0	725	355	365
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	565	575
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	975	475	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	6,210	2,935	3,270
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	10	5	0	3,195	1,535	1,660
Portuguese	10	10	5	1,040	475	565
Romanian	5	0	0	530	255	280
Spanish	55	30	30	1,430	665	770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	655	310	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,565	1,735	1,825
Chinese languages	30	15	15	3,540	1,720	1,820
Cantonese	10	5	5	860	410	455
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	15	5	10	2,455	1,205	1,250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	90	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	90	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	730	310	420
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	5	5	5	25	10	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	650	280	370
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	275	125	150	2,320	1,105	1,215
English and French	235	110	125	230	95	135
English and non-official language	35	20	20	1,970	955	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	111,085	53,760	57,325
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	105,980	51,295	54,690
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	94,175	45,670	48,505
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	93,770	45,480	48,285
French	1,770	985	785	410	190	215
Non-official languages	110	60	55	11,805	5,620	6,185
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	11,800	5,620	6,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,660	830	830
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,605	800	805
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,415	700	710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	235	100	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	225	90	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	95	115
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	55	70
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	6,075	2,840	3,230
Albanian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,275	590	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,200	565	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	410	185	220
Russian	5	0	0	335	155	180
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	215	105	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	150	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	2,060	1,010	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,355	670	680
Bengali	0	0	0	285	135	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	90	100
Hindi	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	225	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	5	5	5	385	185	205
Iranian languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	610	295	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	2,235	995	1,240
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	825	340	485
Portuguese	5	0	0	385	175	215
Romanian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Spanish	20	10	5	780	365	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	455	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,525	1,240	1,285
Chinese languages	25	10	15	2,500	1,225	1,270
Cantonese	5	5	5	530	240	295
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,825	915	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	95	125
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	135	150	5,105	2,465	2,640
English and French	185	85	105	160	60	100
English and non-official language	90	45	45	4,820	2,345	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	50	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	111,085	53,755	57,325
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	95,990	46,650	49,340
English	840	460	380	5,580	2,710	2,865
French	1,015	485	525	950	390	555
Non-official language	205	95	105	8,365	3,905	4,460
Aboriginal	40	25	15	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	8,355	3,905	4,455
English and French	5	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
French and non-official language	20	5	10	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	92,090	44,145	47,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	88,030	42,160	45,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	37,932	44,935	32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	88,060	42,165	45,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	34,203	39,887	29,469
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	80,850	39,340	41,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	35,574	43,379	29,442
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	63,250	27,940	35,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	4,321	1,846	5,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	64,295	32,945	31,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	35,466	40,772	31,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	91,920	44,105	47,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	87,995	42,185	45,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	52,310	61,747	43,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	88,025	42,185	45,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	42,652	49,240	36,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	80,865	39,345	41,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	51,126	61,294	41,492
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	63,050	27,855	35,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	7,434	6,938	7,826
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	64,160	32,970	31,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	49,593	56,650	42,135
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	91,920	44,110	47,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	29,105	16,140	12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	63,495	70,349	56,446
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	75,347	83,967	64,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	90.0	92.8	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	69.3	72.6	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	10.0	7.2	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	92,090	44,140	47,950
Without total income	990	455	535	4,060	1,985	2,080
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	88,030	42,160	45,870
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	13,075	5,890	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	13,260	5,210	8,050
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	10,675	4,255	6,420
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	8,765	3,840	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	8,060	3,600	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	6,605	3,135	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	5,595	2,905	2,690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	4,490	2,510	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	3,815	2,105	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	3,485	1,825	1,665
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	10,200	6,880	3,320
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	6,310	4,020	2,295
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	3,890	2,860	1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	92,090	44,140	47,950
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	4,030	1,980	2,050
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	88,065	42,165	45,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	13,535	5,985	7,555
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	13,780	5,425	8,350
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	12,250	4,935	7,315
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	10,630	4,795	5,835
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	9,350	4,335	5,015
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	7,470	3,890	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	5,775	3,235	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	4,860	2,605	2,250
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	10,410	6,960	3,450
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	3,180	1,895	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	1,850	1,210	635
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	5,380	3,855	1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	92,095	44,145	47,950
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	27,800	11,195	16,605
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	64,290	32,945	31,345
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	69.8	74.6	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	10,040	5,330	4,715
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	5,625	2,585	3,040
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	7,960	3,625	4,340
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	5,685	2,550	3,130
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	5,220	2,195	3,025
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	4,880	2,155	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	4,480	2,140	2,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	3,700	1,995	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	3,175	1,790	1,390
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	13,530	8,585	4,940
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,950	1,630	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	2,950	1,490	1,460
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	7,630	5,470	2,165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	42,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	86,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	74,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	40,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	36,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	32,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	104,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	90,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	42,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	109,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	89,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	10,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	52,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	43,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	32,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	127,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	103,562	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	42,190	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	1,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	1,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	2,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	2,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	17,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	3,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	4,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	4,810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	42,190	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	1,480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	1,655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	3,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	14,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	5,810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	31,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	106,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	90,750	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	10,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	79,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	14,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	135,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	113,660	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	63,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	30,915	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	128,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	104,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	10,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	115,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	93,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	14,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	155,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	4,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	76,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	65,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	13,865	5,990	7,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	33,492	33,966	33,206
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	30,872	31,249	30,610
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	13,990	6,055	7,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	45,177	46,718	44,002
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	37,638	38,249	37,173
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	110,005	53,435	56,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	43,250	20,220	23,030
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	9,310	4,445	4,865
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	8,055	3,535	4,515
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	8,310	3,860	4,450
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	8,480	3,995	4,485
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	9,100	4,390	4,710
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	66,760	33,210	33,550
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	9,925	4,825	5,100
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	11,595	5,755	5,845
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	12,495	6,175	6,320
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	15,355	7,640	7,720
In the top decile	685	360	325	17,385	8,820	8,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	110,010	53,430	56,575
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	22,170	11,505	10,665
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	6,325	3,275	3,050
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	67,630	32,810	34,825
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	20,205	9,120	11,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	12,835	5,835	7,000
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	3,520	1,815	1,710
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	7,925	3,560	4,365
65 years and over	505	215	290	1,390	460	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	11.7	10.9	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	15.9	15.8	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	17.2	17.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	11.7	10.9	12.5
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	6.9	5.0	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	10,795	5,055	5,735
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	2,690	1,365	1,320
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	840	425	410
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	7,265	3,430	3,830
65 years and over	45	15	30	840	255	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	9.8	9.5	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	13.3	13.0	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	10.7	10.5	11.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	4.2	2.8	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	108,115	52,665	55,455
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	108,045	52,630	55,415
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	7,685	3,215	4,470
Non-official languages	755	355	400	31,905	15,225	16,675
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	31,895	15,225	16,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	3,750	1,895	1,860
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	35	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	3,655	1,860	1,790
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	35	20	15	3,050	1,545	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	105	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	350	205	150
Maltese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	325	155	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	150	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	945	345	595
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	55	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	840	280	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole languages	0	10	0	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	575	285	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	300	145	155
Tamil	0	0	0	240	130	110
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	20,490	9,735	10,750
Albanian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	4,355	2,070	2,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	295	125	170
Latvian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Slavic languages	25	20	10	4,095	1,965	2,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	595	335	265
Czech	0	0	0	175	85	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	10	10	0	1,365	635	725
Russian	15	0	10	960	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	430	220	210
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Slovak	0	0	0	160	75	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	385	150	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	2,775	1,170	1,605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	65	80
Danish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Dutch	65	30	35	775	335	435
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
German	200	85	115	1,750	725	1,020
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	505	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	4,685	2,290	2,400
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	3,400	1,670	1,735
Bengali	0	0	0	625	315	310
Gujarati	20	15	15	335	155	185
Hindi	10	0	0	955	465	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	35	10	25
Marathi	0	0	0	35	30	10
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	915	460	455
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Urdu	0	0	0	1,125	570	560
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,315	640	680
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	85	115
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,085	535	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	8,255	3,955	4,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	10	0	4,200	1,995	2,210
Portuguese	30	20	10	1,355	675	685
Romanian	10	10	10	580	285	295
Spanish	110	50	60	2,325	1,095	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	20	0	10	725	330	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	575	275	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	90	35	60
Swahili	15	10	10	150	65	85
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	75	20	55	115	50	65
American Sign Language	35	10	25	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	75	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	3,885	1,895	1,990
Chinese languages	50	35	20	3,870	1,890	1,985
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,095	525	570
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	20	15	10	2,875	1,410	1,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	220	105	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turkish	0	0	0	195	105	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	760	340	420
Estonian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Finnish	10	0	0	15	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	695	305	390
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	102,825	50,030	52,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	20,935	10,765	10,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	81,890	39,265	42,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	6,915	3,285	3,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	79,215	38,930	40,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	28,415	13,335	15,085
Before 1981	360	165	200	11,545	5,360	6,190
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	3,020	1,430	1,595
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	4,920	2,370	2,550
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	6,355	2,950	3,405
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	3,345	1,500	1,845
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	3,010	1,445	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	2,575	1,225	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	2,105	1,050	1,055
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	28,415	13,330	15,085
Under 5 years	135	65	75	3,235	1,595	1,645
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	5,885	2,920	2,970
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	6,495	2,940	3,555
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	10,955	5,010	5,940
45 years and over	30	20	10	1,845	870	975
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	28,415	13,330	15,085
Americas	160	60	95	3,380	1,505	1,875
Brazil	10	10	0	90	40	55
Colombia	10	0	0	315	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	100	95
Guyana	0	0	0	190	85	100
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	470	180	290
Mexico	0	0	0	190	75	110
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	225	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	1,075	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	565	240	325
Europe	460	210	250	12,770	6,025	6,750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	225	120	105
Croatia	0	0	0	265	135	125
France	0	10	0	110	45	65
Germany	185	65	125	775	305	470
Greece	0	0	0	280	135	140
Hungary	0	0	0	360	150	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	175	90	80
Italy	10	0	0	2,215	1,120	1,095
Netherlands	55	20	35	595	265	335
Poland	10	10	10	900	425	475
Portugal	10	10	0	805	405	400
Romania	10	0	0	510	240	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	335	150	190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	125	50	75
Ukraine	10	0	0	190	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	3,720	1,740	1,980
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,185	555	625
Africa	15	0	10	1,785	875	915
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	35	50
Kenya	0	0	0	105	50	50
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	75	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	130	160
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	770	350	420
Asia	140	55	80	10,285	4,820	5,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	350	160	185
Bangladesh	0	0	0	390	185	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	1,865	840	1,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	325	170	160
India	35	25	10	1,475	685	790
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	495	230	270
Iraq	0	0	0	660	330	330
Japan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	410	190	220
Lebanon	15	0	10	310	155	160
Pakistan	0	0	0	780	380	400
Philippines	10	0	15	760	260	495
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	260	130	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	295	150	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	165	80	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	285	135	150
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	1,370	700	670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	185	105	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	2,575	1,225	1,350
Americas	10	0	10	380	195	185
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	135	75	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	35	30
Europe	15	10	0	410	190	220
France	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	80	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	80	75
Africa	0	0	0	335	160	175
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	40	80
Asia	0	0	0	1,420	665	760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	130	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	145	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	120	65	55
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	25	55
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	60	80
Philippines	0	0	0	75	20	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	110	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	31,130	14,695	16,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	28,780	14,275	14,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	49,830	24,340	25,490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	17,125	8,085	9,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	8,925	4,475	4,450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	3,135	2,140	990
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	5,795	2,335	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	4,580	1,775	2,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	3,365	1,715	1,645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	255	115	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	1,475	770	710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	1,415	740	675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	935	475	455
Métis	390	205	190	475	260	210
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	50	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	108,265	52,545	55,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	515	285	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	109,225	53,035	56,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	150	55	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	155	55	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	120	45	70
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	2,205	1,100	1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	2,175	1,090	1,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	1,650	835	815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	500	250	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	107,380	52,160	55,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	22,690	11,080	11,610
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	5,205	2,650	2,555
Chinese	70	35	35	4,490	2,185	2,310
Black	295	160	135	3,485	1,675	1,815
Filipino	10	0	15	1,250	475	770
Latin American	25	10	10	1,390	695	700
Arab	30	15	10	2,800	1,440	1,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	590	275	315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,220	605	620
Korean	30	10	15	850	410	435
Japanese	0	0	0	290	140	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	350	150	200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	770	390	375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	87,050	42,235	44,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	109,740	53,315	56,425
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	2,355	1,155	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	1,805	895	910
Inuit	65	50	10	20	0	15
Métis	365	165	200	565	270	295
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	23,465	11,665	11,800
Acadian	410	210	200	160	100	60
American	325	160	165	1,380	655	720
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	22,435	11,145	11,285
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	85	50	35	30	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	81,170	39,265	41,905
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	49,750	23,750	26,000
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	29,180	13,960	15,215
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	19,385	9,075	10,305
Manx	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	22,320	10,435	11,890
Welsh	655	375	285	2,230	1,075	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	3,710	1,745	1,960
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	8,395	3,890	4,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	10	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	8,390	3,880	4,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	18,250	8,810	9,445
Austrian	45	10	35	975	495	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	480	270	215
Dutch	940	470	475	6,305	2,980	3,325
Flemish	15	15	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
German	1,855	930	925	11,545	5,550	5,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	465	215	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	2,320	1,065	1,255
Danish	210	100	105	685	295	395
Finnish	30	20	10	460	235	230
Icelandic	40	20	20	95	45	50
Norwegian	210	110	100	480	210	275
Swedish	95	40	55	685	325	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	85	35	55
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	16,050	7,890	8,160
Bulgarian	20	20	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	10	10	0	545	270	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	180	80	95
Estonian	30	10	20	130	60	70
Hungarian	45	35	0	2,630	1,390	1,245
Latvian	0	0	0	350	185	165
Lithuanian	10	0	10	740	355	385
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	275	150	115	6,290	3,160	3,130
Romanian	30	15	20	1,280	645	640
Russian	125	55	70	2,115	1,020	1,095
Slovak	25	0	15	490	220	265
Ukrainian	300	140	160	4,070	1,940	2,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	60	50
Southern European origins	700	360	335	20,250	10,165	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	345	155	195
Bosnian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,235	630	605
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	15
Greek	60	35	30	1,195	635	565
Italian	465	250	215	13,140	6,600	6,540
Kosovar	0	0	0	60	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Maltese	0	0	0	225	130	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	95	30	65	2,495	1,290	1,205
Serbian	0	0	0	670	335	335
Sicilian	10	0	0	70	30	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Spanish	70	45	20	1,505	665	840
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	195	95	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins	70	50	15	955	435	520
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	30	20	10	660	280	385
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	215	115	95
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	2,265	1,030	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	10	10	0	155	70	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	120	60	65
Dominican	0	0	0	120	45	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	10	20
Jamaican	35	25	10	1,180	525	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	350	160	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	230	95	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	35	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	2,190	1,100	1,090
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	55	35
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Chilean	10	10	0	85	35	50
Colombian	0	0	0	450	235	215
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Guyanese	10	0	10	350	185	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	10	10	0	305	135	170
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	50	20	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	280	170	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	25	30
African origins	215	115	105	3,015	1,505	1,510
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	585	310	275
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	200	110	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	20	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	820	445	375
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	510	280	230
Libyan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	130	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	930	420	505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	25	10	15	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	60	105
South African	10	10	0	245	120	125
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	45	30	20
Other African origins	170	85	85	720	345	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	85	50	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	630	295	335
Asian origins	380	215	165	18,720	9,115	9,610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	5,415	2,715	2,700
Afghan	0	0	0	515	250	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	940	465	475
Armenian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Assyrian	0	10	0	165	75	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	20	30
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	45	30	10
Iranian	0	0	0	795	420	375
Iraqi	0	0	0	435	240	200
Israeli	0	0	0	145	70	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	205	85	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	65	55	610	290	320
Palestinian	0	0	0	650	345	310
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Syrian	10	0	10	255	120	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	370	190	185
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	35	35
South Asian origins	110	75	35	5,330	2,710	2,620
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	75	35	3,415	1,725	1,690
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	905	465	440
Punjabi	0	0	0	215	105	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	150	165
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	100	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	8,060	3,780	4,280
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chinese	65	35	30	4,755	2,255	2,500
Filipino	30	10	15	1,440	580	865
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	10	10	0	380	190	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	870	430	435
Laotian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	415	205	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	60	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	135	60	70
Oceania origins	25	15	15	310	170	140
Australian	10	0	10	195	115	85
New Zealander	15	0	10	60	30	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	35	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	30	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	42,125	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	31,725	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	10,400	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	42,130	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	5,550	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	36,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	42,125	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	7,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	17,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	14,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	42,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	5,115	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	5,810	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	6,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	17,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	42,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	41,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	42,130	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	40,625	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	42,125	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	10,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	12,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	6,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	5,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	2,900	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	2,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	42,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	40,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	42,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	23,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	17,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	42,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	1,205	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	4,215	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	6,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	8,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	8,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	6,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	4,195	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	42,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	32,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	9,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	7,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	31,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,249	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,446	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	450,064	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	512,366	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	10,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,107	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	91,920	44,105	47,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	12,505	6,125	6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	23,350	11,330	12,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	56,060	26,645	29,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	4,990	3,410	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	2,225	1,190	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	2,775	2,220	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	19,385	8,470	10,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	2,125	870	1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	29,555	13,895	15,660
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	18,015	8,020	10,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	1,880	840	1,040
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	1,455	820	635
Master's degree	345	145	200	6,275	2,975	3,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	1,925	1,240	685
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	55,780	26,535	29,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	3,400	1,845	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	11,165	5,595	5,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	41,215	19,095	22,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	2,985	2,095	890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	1,325	735	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	1,670	1,355	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	14,520	6,335	8,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	1,415	575	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	22,290	10,090	12,200
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	13,215	5,730	7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,405	580	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	1,145	590	555
Master's degree	285	105	185	5,015	2,285	2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,515	900	610
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	91,920	44,105	47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	35,860	17,460	18,400
Education	525	90	430	3,900	1,065	2,830
13. Education	525	95	430	3,895	1,070	2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	2,190	1,000	1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	330	215	110
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	1,860	785	1,080
Humanities	490	210	280	3,855	1,495	2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	305	80	230
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	1,170	375	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	840	270	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	320	185	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	280	200	85
54. History	115	80	35	690	370	320
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	220	15	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	7,455	2,620	4,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	660	260	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	1,040	75	970
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	945	325	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	195	25	170
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,115	300	820
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	3,445	1,625	1,820
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	10,020	4,390	5,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	1,045	175	870
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	8,960	4,220	4,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	3,525	1,910	1,615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	1,580	700	880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	595	305	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	10
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	1,220	840	380
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	40	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	1,860	1,175	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	1,200	820	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	35	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	415	280	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	9,945	9,005	940
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	470	370	105
14. Engineering	215	175	45	2,995	2,455	540
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	2,375	2,145	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,615	1,595	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	1,490	1,470	20
48. Precision production	230	220	10	1,005	965	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	715	405	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	425	220	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	285	185	105
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	10,180	2,440	7,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	1,045	490	560
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	8,590	1,630	6,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	540	325	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	2,410	1,140	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,395	350	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	730	545	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	265	235	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	55,775	26,535	29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	14,565	7,435	7,125
Education	395	65	330	2,705	730	1,975
13. Education	395	65	330	2,705	730	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	1,580	695	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	185	130	60
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	1,390	560	835
Humanities	400	170	225	2,720	1,015	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	235	50	185
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	790	250	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	580	170	405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	220	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	200	130	75
54. History	95	70	25	520	275	250
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	5,625	1,820	3,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	535	190	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	790	45	740
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	750	185	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	145	15	130
42. Psychology	160	30	125	805	185	615
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	2,550	1,175	1,375
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	7,550	3,195	4,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	810	135	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	6,720	3,060	3,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	2,525	1,335	1,190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	1,145	490	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	395	225	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	905	590	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	1,520	965	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	1,060	720	340
25. Library science	10	10	0	120	20	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	285	195	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	7,105	6,370	740
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	395	310	85
14. Engineering	170	130	35	2,235	1,795	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,730	1,560	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	1,090	1,080	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	1,045	1,040	10
48. Precision production	185	180	0	605	585	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	570	315	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	335	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	230	145	80
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	7,535	1,780	5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	800	370	425
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	6,315	1,175	5,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	425	235	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	1,775	875	900
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	1,005	275	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	580	435	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	180	160	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	91,920	44,110	47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	35,860	17,460	18,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	56,065	26,650	29,410
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	45,560	21,480	24,085
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	43,065	20,395	22,670
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	2,495	1,085	1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	10,500	5,175	5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	2,005	1,070	935
Philippines	0	0	0	340	90	240
India	10	10	0	760	345	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	1,480	830	645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	850	375	475
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	100	30	70	5,005	2,410	2,585
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	55,780	26,535	29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	14,560	7,435	7,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	41,215	19,095	22,120
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	33,855	15,655	18,195
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	32,080	14,900	17,180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	1,775	755	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	7,365	3,435	3,925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	1,475	735	740
Philippines	10	0	0	230	55	170
India	10	10	0	570	260	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	595	300	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	710	315	395
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other	75	20	55	3,735	1,740	1,990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	91,925	44,105	47,815
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	57,935	29,935	28,000
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	54,015	27,825	26,190
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	3,920	2,110	1,815
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	33,985	14,170	19,815
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	63.0	67.9	58.6
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	58.8	63.1	54.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	6.8	7.0	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	91,920	44,105	47,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	31,890	13,280	18,610
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	60,035	30,830	29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	29,885	16,705	13,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	30,145	14,120	16,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,935	29,935	28,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,345	680	665
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	56,595	29,250	27,340
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	49,575	24,940	24,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	7,020	4,310	2,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,935	29,935	28,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,345	680	665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	56,595	29,250	27,340
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	6,535	4,025	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	8,030	2,705	5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	4,145	3,410	740
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	5,555	1,410	4,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	9,325	3,440	5,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	1,995	870	1,125
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	12,365	5,720	6,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	5,710	5,425	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	905	700	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	2,025	1,545	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,930	29,935	28,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,340	680	660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	56,595	29,250	27,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	345	185	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	70	60	0
22 Utilities	80	55	25	240	180	60
23 Construction	885	830	65	3,270	2,920	350
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	5,340	4,115	1,220
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	1,970	1,415	555
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	6,215	3,090	3,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	1,730	1,315	415
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	1,270	815	450
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	2,495	1,210	1,285
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	1,095	590	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	4,360	2,520	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	100	45	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	2,115	1,365	750
61 Educational services	710	145	565	7,625	2,765	4,860
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	8,550	1,960	6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,225	675	550
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	3,605	1,570	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	2,090	905	1,190
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	2,890	1,555	1,330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	54,010	27,825	26,190
Worked at home	530	200	335	4,180	2,095	2,085
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	345	215	135
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	5,315	3,835	1,480
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	44,170	21,685	22,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	44,165	21,685	22,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	30,400	13,535	16,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	13,650	8,085	5,575
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	110	65	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	49,480	25,515	23,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	38,800	20,645	18,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	3,425	1,495	1,930
Public transit	75	55	15	4,095	1,775	2,320
Walked	250	85	165	1,975	940	1,040
Bicycle	40	35	0	715	460	255
Other method	160	95	70	465	205	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	49,480	25,520	23,965
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	10,575	4,535	6,040
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	20,410	9,875	10,535
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	8,680	4,895	3,785
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	4,030	2,460	1,570
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	5,785	3,750	2,040
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	49,485	25,515	23,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	3,090	2,335	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	8,185	5,095	3,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	12,340	6,105	6,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	11,995	5,150	6,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	6,350	2,850	3,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	7,530	3,980	3,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	61,960	31,815	30,140
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	61,480	31,580	29,905
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	61,120	31,395	29,730
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	60,840	31,315	29,520
French	330	95	235	285	75	205
Non-official languages	20	0	10	360	185	175
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	360	190	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	120	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	40	25	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	150	80	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	470	235	240
English and French	350	165	185	110	50	60
English and non-official language	10	0	10	360	185	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	61,955	31,815	30,140
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	59,620	30,770	28,850
English	195	75	120	415	150	265
French	1,695	935	760	675	235	440
Non-official language	45	15	25	1,195	620	580
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,195	620	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	50	35	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	108,730	52,720	56,010
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	96,965	46,845	50,120
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	11,770	5,880	5,885
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	7,215	3,655	3,560
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	4,555	2,225	2,330
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	3,260	1,555	1,705
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	2,890	1,360	1,530
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	365	195	170
External migrants	25	20	10	1,295	670	625
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	104,510	50,530	53,980
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	69,105	33,405	35,700
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	35,405	17,130	18,280
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	20,940	10,215	10,725
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	14,465	6,910	7,555
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	10,350	4,920	5,430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	9,265	4,435	4,825
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	1,090	480	605
External migrants	75	35	40	4,115	1,990	2,120