Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Kitchener Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Kitchener Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitchener Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	105,258	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	102,433	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	48,942	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	46,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	2,538.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	41.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	105,260	51,780	53,475
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	15,705	8,055	7,650
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	5,610	2,885	2,725
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	5,265	2,700	2,565
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	4,830	2,465	2,360
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	72,000	36,125	35,875
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	5,245	2,635	2,605
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	7,180	3,600	3,575
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	9,325	4,700	4,625
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	8,275	4,185	4,090
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	6,965	3,570	3,390
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	6,335	3,240	3,095
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	6,885	3,445	3,440
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	7,965	3,990	3,980
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	7,440	3,715	3,725
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	6,395	3,050	3,350
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	17,555	7,600	9,955
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	5,290	2,540	2,750
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	3,865	1,670	2,195
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	3,295	1,450	1,850
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	2,575	1,055	1,515
85 years and over	320	120	205	2,530	885	1,645
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	1,720	645	1,075
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	655	215	445
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	140	25	120
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	14.9	15.6	14.3
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	68.4	69.8	67.1
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	16.7	14.7	18.6
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	41.1	40.0	42.2
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	40.0	38.7	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	46,755	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	20,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	8,460	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	17,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	1,845	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	1,985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	10,430	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	46,760	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	16,270	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	16,060	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	6,570	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	5,055	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	2,800	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	103,790	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	89,555	43,725	45,830
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	47,350	23,655	23,695
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	37,855	18,920	18,935
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	9,495	4,735	4,760
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	42,205	20,070	22,135
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	26,930	14,855	12,075
Separated	690	370	325	3,300	1,435	1,860
Divorced	1,110	515	595	6,765	2,755	4,005
Widowed	1,030	250	780	5,215	1,025	4,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	28,735	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	15,820	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	6,160	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	4,720	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	28,740	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	23,165	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	18,415	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	4,745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	5,575	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	4,465	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	23,160	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	12,340	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	10,820	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	4,640	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	4,310	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	23,795	11,860	11,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	46,760	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	27,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	11,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	15,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	625	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	18,670	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	16,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	2,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	104,290	51,290	52,995
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	94,980	47,210	47,765
French only	350	165	185	55	20	35
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	7,125	3,200	3,925
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,125	860	1,270
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	104,285	51,290	52,995
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	100,410	49,575	50,835
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,300	615	685
English and French	75	35	45	480	255	230
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	2,100	845	1,250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	1,540	740	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	104,285	51,290	52,995
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	102,285	50,300	51,990
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	78,030	38,675	39,350
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	76,665	38,025	38,640
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,355	650	710
Non-official languages	440	205	240	24,255	11,620	12,635
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	24,245	11,620	12,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	3,165	1,605	1,560
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	540	265	280
Bilen	0	0	0	85	50	40
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	370	175	200
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages	15	10	5	2,615	1,335	1,280
Amharic	0	0	0	290	145	145
Arabic	15	10	5	1,680	870	805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	505	250	255
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	840	400	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	770	370	400
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	340	100	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	255	70	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	220	115	105
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	16,500	7,890	8,615
Albanian	0	0	0	320	170	155
Armenian	5	0	0	70	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	5,120	2,450	2,670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	30	20	15	5,065	2,420	2,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	725	370	355
Czech	0	0	0	175	80	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	20	5	10	1,115	510	610
Russian	5	10	0	355	175	180
Serbian	0	0	0	1,765	880	880
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	145	60	75
Slovak	0	0	0	135	60	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Ukrainian	0	5	5	225	80	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	3,065	1,335	1,725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dutch	40	15	20	290	130	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	110	30	80	2,695	1,175	1,520
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	370	185	190
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	2,695	1,380	1,315
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	1,555	800	755
Bengali	0	0	0	235	130	105
Gujarati	5	0	5	355	175	180
Hindi	0	0	5	200	110	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	280	135	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	5	5	0	290	150	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,060	540	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	190	105	85
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	815	410	405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	4,850	2,330	2,520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	330	170	160
Portuguese	10	10	5	1,205	595	610
Romanian	5	0	0	1,375	655	720
Spanish	55	30	30	1,940	905	1,030
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	85	25	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	170	70	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Sign languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,460	695	760
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,220	570	650
Cantonese	10	5	5	315	130	185
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mandarin	15	5	10	685	335	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	140	60	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	130	110
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	235	110	130
Lao	0	0	0	215	110	115
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	160	85	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	10	0	5	450	215	235
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Finnish	5	5	5	25	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	405	190	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	275	125	150	2,000	990	1,010
English and French	235	110	125	305	150	155
English and non-official language	35	20	20	1,620	795	820
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	104,285	51,290	52,995
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	99,695	49,055	50,635
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	87,190	43,105	44,085
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	86,785	42,915	43,875
French	1,770	985	785	405	190	215
Non-official languages	110	60	55	12,505	5,955	6,550
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	12,505	5,950	6,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,145	1,195
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Bilen	0	0	0	80	40	45
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	250	115	135
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,950	965	985
Amharic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Arabic	0	0	0	1,300	660	640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	365	170	195
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	550	260	290
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	130	50	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	110	40	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	7,630	3,605	4,020
Albanian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,605	1,245	1,360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,605	1,245	1,365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	445	205	230
Russian	5	0	0	200	95	105
Serbian	0	0	0	1,210	600	605
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	435	175	255
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	410	165	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	160	75	90
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,785	875	915
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	945	460	485
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	105	125
Hindi	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	185	85	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	160	80	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	785	380	400
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	55	50
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	635	305	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	2,380	1,105	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	545	255	295
Romanian	0	0	0	690	325	365
Spanish	20	10	5	1,070	495	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	110	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	45	15	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	975	475	500
Chinese languages	25	10	15	780	380	400
Cantonese	5	5	5	145	70	75
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	15	5	5	485	240	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	110	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Burmese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Lao	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	285	135	150	4,590	2,230	2,360
English and French	185	85	105	155	70	80
English and non-official language	90	45	45	4,360	2,120	2,240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	104,285	51,290	52,995
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	91,010	44,895	46,120
English	840	460	380	5,180	2,535	2,645
French	1,015	485	525	965	430	535
Non-official language	205	95	105	6,910	3,330	3,585
Aboriginal	40	25	15	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	6,890	3,320	3,570
English and French	5	0	0	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	55
French and non-official language	20	5	10	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	88,140	43,020	45,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	85,035	41,665	43,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	32,546	38,009	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	85,040	41,660	43,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	29,834	34,233	26,122
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	75,245	37,580	37,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	31,648	38,287	25,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	62,100	28,100	34,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	4,981	2,302	6,517
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	62,885	32,665	30,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	33,866	39,512	28,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	88,160	43,030	45,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	85,180	41,710	43,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	40,904	46,598	35,442
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	85,190	41,710	43,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	34,962	39,108	30,984
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	75,400	37,615	37,785
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	39,835	46,457	33,242
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	62,060	27,950	34,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	7,748	7,017	8,347
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	62,925	32,665	30,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	40,693	46,104	34,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	88,160	43,030	45,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	31,590	17,910	13,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	49,351	53,667	45,295
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	57,096	61,623	51,172
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	86.4	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	73.5	77.4	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	13.6	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	88,140	43,015	45,120
Without total income	990	455	535	3,105	1,355	1,750
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	85,035	41,660	43,370
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	10,815	4,900	5,920
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	15,550	6,330	9,220
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	13,245	5,450	7,790
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	11,065	5,160	5,910
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	9,620	4,770	4,840
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	7,000	3,885	3,115
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	5,005	2,925	2,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	3,560	2,145	1,420
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	2,625	1,660	965
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	2,070	1,235	840
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	4,485	3,205	1,280
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	3,285	2,295	990
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	1,205	910	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	88,140	43,020	45,125
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	3,095	1,355	1,740
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	85,045	41,660	43,380
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	11,090	4,990	6,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	16,245	6,615	9,630
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	15,410	6,480	8,925
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	13,320	6,435	6,880
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	10,480	5,635	4,845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	6,580	3,725	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	4,360	2,750	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	3,070	1,870	1,195
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	4,495	3,160	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	1,655	1,085	565
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	935	665	270
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	1,905	1,410	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	88,140	43,020	45,120
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	25,250	10,355	14,900
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	62,885	32,665	30,225
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	71.3	75.9	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	7,960	3,840	4,125
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	4,855	2,180	2,680
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	8,520	3,775	4,745
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	7,245	3,240	4,005
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	7,475	3,490	3,980
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	7,115	3,705	3,410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	5,420	3,160	2,265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	3,895	2,335	1,565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	2,810	1,790	1,020
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	7,590	5,165	2,430
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,200	1,405	785
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	1,795	1,070	720
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	3,600	2,680	920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	46,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	60,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	53,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	16,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	33,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	30,858	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	30,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	79,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	70,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	46,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	74,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	63,707	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	16,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	42,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	35,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	30,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	91,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	78,474	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	46,755	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	685	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	1,635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	2,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	2,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	2,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	2,300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	2,315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	4,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	3,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	3,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	11,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	2,725	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	2,575	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	46,755	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	695	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	2,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	2,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	2,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	2,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	2,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	4,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	3,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	7,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	3,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	1,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	2,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	28,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	79,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	70,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	11,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	74,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	65,785	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	10,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	103,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	89,545	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	5,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	51,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	47,550	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	28,660	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	92,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	78,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	11,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	85,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	72,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	10,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	115,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	96,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	5,190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	60,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	53,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	21,330	10,730	10,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	31,478	34,239	29,271
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	28,917	30,810	27,225
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	21,360	10,735	10,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	39,278	41,894	36,633
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	33,793	35,480	32,086
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	103,785	51,030	52,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	57,400	27,380	30,025
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	12,255	5,980	6,270
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	11,415	5,005	6,415
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	11,555	5,450	6,110
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	11,420	5,590	5,830
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	10,760	5,360	5,395
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	46,385	23,655	22,730
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	10,990	5,515	5,475
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	10,110	5,095	5,020
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	9,915	5,105	4,805
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	8,795	4,535	4,260
In the top decile	685	360	325	6,575	3,405	3,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	103,785	51,030	52,755
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	18,645	9,540	9,110
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	6,670	3,450	3,225
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	68,340	34,145	34,200
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	16,795	7,345	9,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	17,150	7,940	9,210
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	4,175	2,100	2,075
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	1,645	825	820
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	10,465	4,965	5,500
65 years and over	505	215	290	2,510	875	1,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	16.5	15.6	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	22.4	22.0	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	24.7	23.9	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	15.3	14.5	16.1
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	14.9	11.9	17.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	10,310	5,155	5,155
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	2,355	1,180	1,175
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	940	470	465
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	7,450	3,770	3,685
65 years and over	45	15	30	495	210	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	9.9	10.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	12.6	12.4	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	14.1	13.6	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	2.9	2.9	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	103,685	50,985	52,705
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	101,565	50,105	51,460
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	101,515	50,090	51,425
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	7,175	3,125	4,055
Non-official languages	755	355	400	28,430	13,660	14,770
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	10	0	10
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	28,385	13,640	14,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	3,775	1,940	1,845
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	660	310	350
Bilen	0	0	0	150	75	70
Oromo	0	0	0	35	10	25
Somali	0	0	0	380	170	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Semitic languages	35	20	15	3,305	1,715	1,585
Amharic	0	0	0	395	200	200
Arabic	35	20	15	2,300	1,230	1,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	65	20
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	665	295	370
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,030	490	540
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	985	485	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	405	120	280
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	350	95	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	125	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	130	135
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	125	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	19,880	9,490	10,385
Albanian	0	0	0	315	190	125
Armenian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	5,760	2,760	3,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	5,705	2,730	2,975
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	235	100	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	1,015	495	525
Czech	0	0	0	225	120	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	10	10	0	1,285	585	700
Russian	15	0	10	560	270	290
Serbian	0	0	0	2,210	1,115	1,090
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slovak	0	0	0	160	65	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	255	100	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	4,140	1,785	2,360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dutch	65	30	35	430	185	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	200	85	115	3,595	1,545	2,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swedish	10	0	10	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	450	230	225
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	3,150	1,610	1,545
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	2,075	1,080	1,000
Bengali	0	0	0	215	130	85
Gujarati	20	15	15	430	215	215
Hindi	10	0	0	885	480	400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	170	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	240	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	495	250	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,130	565	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	310	160	150
Pashto	0	0	0	70	45	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	800	385	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	6,660	3,180	3,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	585	290	290
Portuguese	30	20	10	1,400	715	685
Romanian	10	10	10	1,705	805	900
Spanish	110	50	60	3,175	1,490	1,685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	180	95	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	280	125	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	70	90
Sign languages	75	20	55	180	70	110
American Sign Language	35	10	25	120	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	60	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	1,740	885	850
Chinese languages	50	35	20	1,435	745	695
Cantonese	35	20	15	435	205	225
Hakka	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mandarin	20	15	10	835	455	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Burmese	0	0	0	145	70	75
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	295	150	140
Lao	0	0	0	280	145	130
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	285	150	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	235	125	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages	15	10	0	495	240	255
Estonian	10	0	0	35	25	15
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	430	210	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	103,685	50,985	52,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	96,770	47,585	49,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	17,415	8,945	8,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	79,355	38,640	40,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	6,915	3,395	3,515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	103,690	50,985	52,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	77,990	38,550	39,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	24,295	11,645	12,650
Before 1981	360	165	200	7,470	3,445	4,020
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	3,025	1,555	1,470
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	4,765	2,330	2,440
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	5,440	2,570	2,865
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	2,475	1,125	1,350
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	2,965	1,450	1,515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	3,595	1,740	1,855
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	1,405	790	610
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	24,295	11,645	12,650
Under 5 years	135	65	75	2,730	1,435	1,295
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	4,760	2,390	2,370
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	5,235	2,270	2,960
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	9,800	4,825	4,975
45 years and over	30	20	10	1,780	725	1,055
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	24,295	11,645	12,650
Americas	160	60	95	3,605	1,670	1,935
Brazil	10	10	0	120	50	70
Colombia	10	0	0	330	155	170
El Salvador	0	0	0	535	230	300
Guyana	0	0	0	320	145	170
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	390	175	215
Mexico	0	0	0	165	80	90
Peru	0	0	0	55	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	105	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	785	330	450
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	800	400	395
Europe	460	210	250	11,635	5,485	6,150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,175	600	575
Croatia	0	0	0	770	365	405
France	0	10	0	65	35	30
Germany	185	65	125	1,375	610	775
Greece	0	0	0	145	55	90
Hungary	0	0	0	235	95	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	50	50
Italy	10	0	0	210	110	95
Netherlands	55	20	35	340	155	190
Poland	10	10	10	1,030	470	560
Portugal	10	10	0	765	370	400
Romania	10	0	0	1,275	605	665
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	85	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	860	395	460
Ukraine	10	0	0	235	110	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	1,760	805	955
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,140	570	565
Africa	15	0	10	2,325	1,100	1,220
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	175	100	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	400	210	190
Kenya	0	0	0	60	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	250	100	145
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	1,290	580	715
Asia	140	55	80	6,700	3,365	3,335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	255	110	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	70	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	530	255	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	125	55	65
India	35	25	10	890	465	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	310	170	135
Iraq	0	0	0	515	275	240
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	120	70	45
Lebanon	15	0	10	130	80	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	395	220	180
Philippines	10	0	15	380	130	250
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	40	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	575	285	290
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	690	350	335
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	1,505	745	760
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	35	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	3,590	1,740	1,855
Americas	10	0	10	380	175	210
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	15	40
Cuba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	120	55	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	65	40
Europe	15	10	0	400	205	195
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	55	50	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	200	95	105
Africa	0	0	0	625	265	360
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	260	115	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	40	80
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	50	10	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	100	50	45
Asia	0	0	0	2,175	1,090	1,085
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	50	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	330	180	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	100	60
Iraq	0	0	0	295	170	120
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	65	60
Philippines	0	0	0	60	10	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	475	230	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	55	40	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	30	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	220	105	115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	103,690	50,985	52,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	26,215	12,725	13,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	20,605	10,445	10,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	56,865	27,810	29,055
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	17,110	8,330	8,790
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	5,105	2,710	2,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	1,950	1,345	600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	3,155	1,365	1,785
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	4,410	1,655	2,755
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	7,465	3,900	3,565
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	130	55	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	103,685	50,980	52,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	2,315	1,080	1,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	2,180	995	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	1,425	640	785
Métis	390	205	190	695	330	365
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	75	65	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	60	20	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	101,370	49,900	51,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	103,690	50,980	52,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	595	260	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	103,090	50,725	52,370
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	103,690	50,985	52,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	385	185	200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	385	190	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	300	155	145
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	80	35	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	3,045	1,440	1,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	2,995	1,420	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	2,270	1,065	1,210
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	595	270	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	130	85	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	100,260	49,360	50,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	103,690	50,985	52,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	17,430	8,685	8,745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	2,900	1,510	1,385
Chinese	70	35	35	1,410	740	675
Black	295	160	135	4,215	2,045	2,170
Filipino	10	0	15	575	235	335
Latin American	25	10	10	2,215	1,075	1,140
Arab	30	15	10	1,640	895	750
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	1,930	945	980
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	985	460	525
Korean	30	10	15	250	140	115
Japanese	0	0	0	145	70	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	595	315	280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	560	250	310
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	86,260	42,295	43,965
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	103,685	50,980	52,705
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	3,425	1,625	1,800
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	2,620	1,240	1,370
Inuit	65	50	10	150	85	60
Métis	365	165	200	710	320	390
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	26,150	12,800	13,350
Acadian	410	210	200	105	45	60
American	325	160	165	1,060	555	505
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	25,250	12,330	12,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	225	110	120
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Québécois	85	50	35	65	40	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	76,595	37,405	39,190
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	43,500	21,000	22,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	23,645	11,450	12,200
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	19,140	8,865	10,275
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	18,545	8,765	9,785
Welsh	655	375	285	1,860	870	995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	3,300	1,630	1,675
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	10,235	4,820	5,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	10,175	4,795	5,375
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	30,715	14,780	15,930
Austrian	45	10	35	970	475	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	335	150	185
Dutch	940	470	475	4,770	2,235	2,535
Flemish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	1,855	930	925	26,185	12,645	13,540
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	60	30	30	1,300	605	695
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	2,030	1,035	995
Danish	210	100	105	405	200	200
Finnish	30	20	10	370	170	205
Icelandic	40	20	20	85	55	30
Norwegian	210	110	100	570	305	260
Swedish	95	40	55	570	290	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	125	85	40
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	14,370	6,965	7,405
Bulgarian	20	20	0	110	55	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	10	10	0	490	265	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	30	10	20	85	50	35
Hungarian	45	35	0	1,680	870	810
Latvian	0	0	0	225	125	105
Lithuanian	10	0	10	275	180	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Polish	275	150	115	5,795	2,745	3,045
Romanian	30	15	20	2,415	1,170	1,250
Russian	125	55	70	1,715	835	875
Slovak	25	0	15	395	190	205
Ukrainian	300	140	160	2,800	1,345	1,455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern European origins	700	360	335	12,530	6,390	6,140
Albanian	0	0	0	350	205	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	355	155	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,270	660	610
Cypriot	10	0	0	145	60	80
Greek	60	35	30	860	485	375
Italian	465	250	215	3,565	1,805	1,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Maltese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	10	20
Portuguese	95	30	65	2,325	1,230	1,100
Serbian	0	0	0	2,335	1,170	1,165
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	295	125	170
Spanish	70	45	20	1,230	595	630
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	465	230	235
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	50	15	535	235	300
Basque	10	0	0	50	20	30
Jewish	30	20	10	250	120	130
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	185	80	100
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	1,750	830	920
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	145	70	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	125	45	80
Dominican	0	0	0	80	45	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	35	25	10	995	460	540
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	25	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	205	75	130
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	100	55	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	2,780	1,360	1,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Chilean	10	10	0	120	50	70
Colombian	0	0	0	425	200	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guyanese	10	0	10	400	220	185
Hispanic	0	0	0	150	60	85
Honduran	0	0	0	40	30	15
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	10	10	0	285	140	140
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	165	100	70
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peruvian	10	10	10	80	45	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	530	240	290
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	120	55	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	80	95
African origins	215	115	105	3,810	1,900	1,910
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	285	170	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	105	85	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	55	15	40
North African origins	10	10	0	885	470	415
Algerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	320	165	155
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	485	250	235
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	2,065	995	1,070
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	880	425	455
Ethiopian	0	0	0	490	235	255
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Rwandan	25	10	15	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	450	205	245
South African	10	10	0	60	30	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	85	40	45
Other African origins	170	85	85	740	360	385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	655	320	335
Asian origins	380	215	165	11,425	5,770	5,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	3,545	1,845	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	445	195	255
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	215	125	90
Armenian	0	0	0	200	130	75
Assyrian	0	10	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	40	30	10
Iranian	0	0	0	435	220	220
Iraqi	0	0	0	420	240	180
Israeli	0	0	0	35	15	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	235	130	105
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	120	65	55	365	185	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Syrian	10	0	10	615	310	310
Tajik	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	370	170	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	185	85	95
South Asian origins	110	75	35	3,115	1,620	1,495
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	60	40	20
East Indian	110	75	35	2,095	1,110	990
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	175	95	80
Pakistani	0	0	0	380	195	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	170	75	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	4,815	2,325	2,485
Burmese	0	0	0	365	180	185
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Chinese	65	35	30	1,895	950	940
Filipino	30	10	15	635	275	365
Hmong	0	0	0	175	70	105
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	10	10	0	195	90	105
Karen	0	0	0	40	20	20
Korean	20	10	10	255	140	110
Laotian	0	0	0	380	185	190
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Thai	10	0	0	95	40	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	1,085	545	540
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania origins	25	15	15	130	65	65
Australian	10	0	10	105	45	55
New Zealander	15	0	10	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	46,750	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	24,625	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	22,130	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	46,750	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	4,385	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	42,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	46,750	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	290	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	9,190	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	13,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	16,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	46,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	16,730	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	7,015	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	6,330	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	5,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	11,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	46,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	45,945	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	46,750	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	44,495	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	46,750	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	16,905	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	16,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	5,165	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	3,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	1,465	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	1,595	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	46,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	43,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	46,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	28,770	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	16,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	46,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	1,815	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	8,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	7,495	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	8,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	8,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	5,855	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	3,950	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	46,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	33,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	13,570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	12,050	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	24,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,222	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,244	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	320,855	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	346,549	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	22,125	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	974	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	88,160	43,030	45,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	17,990	9,095	8,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	25,135	12,480	12,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	45,035	21,450	23,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	5,745	3,950	1,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	2,720	1,575	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	3,030	2,375	650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	18,280	7,740	10,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	1,335	695	645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	19,675	9,060	10,615
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	13,000	5,775	7,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	1,200	550	655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	315	145	165
Master's degree	345	145	200	4,295	2,055	2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	865	530	330
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	58,950	29,410	29,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	7,720	4,320	3,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	15,795	8,270	7,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	35,435	16,825	18,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	4,035	2,815	1,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	1,875	1,105	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	2,170	1,710	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	14,305	6,155	8,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	930	500	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	16,170	7,345	8,820
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	10,485	4,660	5,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	955	410	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	220	90	125
Master's degree	285	105	185	3,755	1,745	2,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	755	440	315
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	88,160	43,030	45,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	43,120	21,575	21,545
Education	525	90	430	2,245	535	1,710
13. Education	525	95	430	2,245	540	1,710
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	1,955	935	1,020
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	400	275	125
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	1,555	660	895
Humanities	490	210	280	3,435	1,370	2,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	250	70	180
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	985	335	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	640	225	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	305	130	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	500	285	220
54. History	115	80	35	550	285	265
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	185	35	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	5,550	1,710	3,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	640	250	395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	965	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	775	185	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	155	55	105
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,035	275	760
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	1,905	820	1,090
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	8,325	3,245	5,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	1,125	220	900
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	7,185	3,020	4,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	1,755	845	910
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	735	295	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	355	140	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	585	395	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	2,535	1,670	870
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	1,760	1,215	545
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	20	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	595	385	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	9,545	8,540	1,000
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	390	225	165
14. Engineering	215	175	45	2,270	1,805	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	1,915	1,720	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,745	1,670	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	1,675	1,620	55
48. Precision production	230	220	10	1,555	1,495	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	695	365	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	350	160	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	350	205	145
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	6,080	960	5,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	645	290	360
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	5,370	640	4,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	60	25	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	2,830	1,260	1,565
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,745	460	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	705	490	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	355	290	60
Other	0	0	0	85	15	65
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	85	20	70
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	58,955	29,415	29,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	23,515	12,590	10,930
Education	395	65	330	1,620	370	1,250
13. Education	395	65	330	1,620	370	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	1,580	725	850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	295	210	85
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	1,280	515	765
Humanities	400	170	225	2,570	1,000	1,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	175	35	145
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	765	245	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	460	145	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	240	105	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	355	220	135
54. History	95	70	25	440	230	210
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	120	10	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	4,460	1,360	3,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	565	220	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	765	85	675
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	625	135	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	130	50	80
42. Psychology	160	30	125	785	205	580
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	1,540	650	885
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	6,645	2,555	4,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	970	220	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	5,655	2,340	3,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	1,425	685	745
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	595	245	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	290	100	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	480	330	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	2,235	1,485	755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	1,595	1,095	495
25. Library science	10	10	0	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	480	330	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	40	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	7,460	6,610	845
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	350	205	140
14. Engineering	170	130	35	1,885	1,495	390
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,540	1,390	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	1,315	1,245	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	1,190	1,145	45
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,185	1,140	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	550	270	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	270	120	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	280	145	130
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	4,610	740	3,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	490	225	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	4,085	495	3,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	40	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	2,215	1,005	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	1,320	350	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	600	415	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	285	235	55
Other	0	0	0	60	15	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	20	45
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	88,160	43,030	45,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	43,125	21,580	21,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	45,035	21,450	23,585
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	38,325	17,920	20,405
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	36,035	16,795	19,240
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	2,290	1,125	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	6,710	3,525	3,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	965	530	435
Philippines	0	0	0	205	55	150
India	10	10	0	630	340	290
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	580	325	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	230	130	100
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	100	30	70	4,055	2,120	1,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	58,955	29,410	29,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	23,515	12,590	10,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	35,435	16,825	18,615
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	30,460	14,260	16,200
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	28,640	13,365	15,275
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	1,820	900	925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	4,980	2,560	2,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	735	385	350
Philippines	10	0	0	185	45	140
India	10	10	0	560	290	270
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	340	195	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	185	110	80
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other	75	20	55	2,940	1,525	1,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	88,160	43,030	45,130
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	57,990	30,285	27,710
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	53,720	27,915	25,810
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	4,275	2,370	1,900
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	30,165	12,745	17,420
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	65.8	70.4	61.4
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	60.9	64.9	57.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	7.4	7.8	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	88,160	43,030	45,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	28,445	12,005	16,440
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	59,715	31,020	28,690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	32,100	18,270	13,825
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	27,615	12,750	14,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	43.4	44.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,990	30,285	27,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,225	625	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	56,765	29,660	27,105
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	51,550	26,455	25,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	5,215	3,205	2,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,995	30,285	27,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,230	625	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	56,765	29,660	27,105
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	5,050	2,825	2,220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	8,035	2,535	5,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	4,700	3,590	1,115
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	3,160	425	2,730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	6,325	2,165	4,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	1,715	715	1,000
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	13,460	5,490	7,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	8,325	7,815	505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	700	545	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	5,300	3,550	1,750
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,995	30,285	27,705
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,230	625	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	56,765	29,660	27,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	225	125	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	60	65	0
22 Utilities	80	55	25	135	90	45
23 Construction	885	830	65	3,905	3,490	415
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	8,920	6,315	2,600
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	1,945	1,410	530
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	6,305	2,930	3,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	2,395	1,830	565
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	1,680	955	730
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	3,250	1,205	2,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	985	500	490
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	4,425	2,635	1,790
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	90	45	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	2,675	1,450	1,220
61 Educational services	710	145	565	4,855	1,865	2,990
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	5,845	925	4,920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,020	495	520
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	3,970	1,445	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	2,135	1,015	1,120
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	1,940	865	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	53,720	27,910	25,810
Worked at home	530	200	335	2,980	1,445	1,530
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	145	110	35
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	5,540	4,140	1,395
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	45,055	22,210	22,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	45,055	22,210	22,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	21,885	9,605	12,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	17,210	8,955	8,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	5,830	3,575	2,255
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	135	75	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	50,595	26,355	24,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	37,965	20,550	17,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	3,610	1,535	2,070
Public transit	75	55	15	4,405	1,880	2,520
Walked	250	85	165	3,415	1,590	1,825
Bicycle	40	35	0	810	585	220
Other method	160	95	70	400	210	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	50,600	26,355	24,240
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	15,475	7,365	8,105
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	22,655	11,715	10,935
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	6,985	3,975	3,010
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	2,295	1,335	960
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	3,195	1,970	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	50,595	26,355	24,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	3,380	2,220	1,165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	8,745	5,740	3,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	11,590	5,725	5,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	11,510	4,980	6,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	5,960	2,685	3,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	9,415	5,010	4,410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	61,510	31,920	29,595
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	61,140	31,730	29,410
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	60,830	31,545	29,280
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	60,695	31,505	29,190
French	330	95	235	130	35	95
Non-official languages	20	0	10	310	190	125
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	310	190	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	45	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	45	40	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	145	80	60
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	35	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	55	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	50	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	370	185	185
English and French	350	165	185	120	45	65
English and non-official language	10	0	10	255	140	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	61,510	31,920	29,595
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	59,440	30,990	28,455
English	195	75	120	215	100	115
French	1,695	935	760	695	255	445
Non-official language	45	15	25	1,115	565	555
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,115	560	555
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	102,490	50,365	52,125
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	85,535	42,120	43,420
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	16,955	8,250	8,705
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	10,060	4,810	5,250
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	6,890	3,440	3,455
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	5,400	2,715	2,690
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	4,620	2,340	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	780	375	400
External migrants	25	20	10	1,485	720	765
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	98,235	48,220	50,015
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	55,840	27,250	28,590
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	42,395	20,970	21,425
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	24,890	12,240	12,655
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	17,505	8,735	8,770
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	13,305	6,610	6,695
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	11,920	5,925	5,990
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	1,385	685	705
External migrants	75	35	40	4,205	2,130	2,075