Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Ajax, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	119,675	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	23,660	12,035	11,625
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	8,280	4,220	4,060
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	8,155	4,140	4,010
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	82,890	39,980	42,905
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	8,535	4,365	4,170
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	7,805	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	8,570	4,030	4,540
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	9,940	4,755	5,190
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	8,640	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	13,135	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	4,940	2,340	2,600
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	3,195	1,505	1,690
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	2,170	930	1,240
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	320	120	205	1,265	420	850
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	860	305	555
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	60	15	40
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	37,545	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	10,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	6,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	96,020	45,825	50,190
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	50,495	25,175	25,320
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	5,540	2,770	2,775
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	39,980	17,875	22,100
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	690	370	325	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	1,110	515	595	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	1,030	250	780	3,875	740	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	33,855	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	27,420	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	27,415	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	8,580	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	11,165	4,565	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	6,145	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	119,215	57,700	61,510
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	350	165	185	110	45	65
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	119,210	57,695	61,510
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	115,130	56,055	59,075
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,685	740	940
English and French	75	35	45	640	285	360
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	2,000	880	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	84,535	41,135	43,400
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	440	205	240	30,155	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	1,750	915	835
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Arabic	15	10	5	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	305	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	2,840	1,235	1,600
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,010	2,430	2,575
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tamil	0	0	0	4,530	2,190	2,340
Telugu	0	0	0	155	80	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	16,590	8,030	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Armenian	5	0	0	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,540	695	845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	20	15	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Polish	20	5	10	465	200	265
Russian	5	10	0	245	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	5	5	85	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	770	335	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	40	15	20	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	110	30	80	540	225	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	10,530	5,175	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	8,155	4,020	4,140
Bengali	0	0	0	700	340	360
Gujarati	5	0	5	1,105	545	560
Hindi	0	0	5	710	330	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	310	150	165
Urdu	5	5	0	4,055	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,145	1,205
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,065
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	3,065	1,475	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	855	435	420
Portuguese	10	10	5	660	305	360
Romanian	5	0	0	315	160	160
Spanish	55	30	30	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	35	20	10	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	440	205	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	2,175	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	30	15	15	2,165	1,005	1,155
Cantonese	10	5	5	945	430	515
Hakka	0	0	0	60	30	40
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,040	490	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	250	110	150
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	5	5	5	40	20	25
Hungarian	5	0	5	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	275	125	150	4,520	2,145	2,375
English and French	235	110	125	390	195	200
English and non-official language	35	20	20	3,840	1,835	2,005
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	119,210	57,700	61,515
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	109,620	53,075	56,550
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	1,770	985	785	720	330	395
Non-official languages	110	60	55	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	14,975	7,165	7,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	400	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	390	420
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	735	350	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,085	495	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	1,015	470	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	75
Tamil	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	7,840	3,765	4,075
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	560	255	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	555	255	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Polish	0	0	0	175	80	90
Russian	5	0	0	130	55	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	5,995	2,905	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	4,610	2,240	2,370
Bengali	0	0	0	420	195	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	285	295
Hindi	0	0	0	385	190	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	550	260	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Urdu	5	5	5	2,470	1,215	1,255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,380	665	720
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	1,025	475	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Portuguese	5	0	0	165	80	85
Romanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Spanish	20	10	5	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	125	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,410	700	715
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	5	5	5	535	260	275
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	15	5	5	800	405	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	135	150	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	185	85	105	430	195	235
English and non-official language	90	45	45	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	235	85	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	119,210	57,695	61,515
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	100,020	48,540	51,480
English	840	460	380	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	1,015	485	525	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	205	95	105	9,855	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	5	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	90
French and non-official language	20	5	10	135	65	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	89,785	42,805	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	89,805	42,815	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	80,695	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	62,780	26,390	36,395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	71,065	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	89,605	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	71,065	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	36,115	19,530	16,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	95,545	45,665	49,880
Without total income	990	455	535	5,760	2,850	2,900
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	89,785	42,810	46,980
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	15,075	6,655	8,420
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	14,145	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	10,435	4,300	6,130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	8,475	3,705	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	8,560	3,870	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	7,435	3,510	3,920
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	6,090	3,095	3,000
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	4,795	2,665	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	3,785	2,140	1,650
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	5,825	3,820	2,010
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	2,075	1,555	525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	15,320	6,720	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	14,825	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	10,530	4,685	5,850
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	10,555	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	8,085	4,115	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	6,115	3,425	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	4,565	2,575	1,985
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	71,065	35,635	35,430
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	74.4	78.0	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	8,620	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	8,815	3,965	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	6,810	3,060	3,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	6,350	2,825	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	5,915	2,875	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	5,085	2,635	2,445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	4,190	2,385	1,810
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	12,980	8,310	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	3,355	1,930	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	37,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	4,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	4,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	31,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	5,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	7,555	3,415	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	7,555	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	119,175	57,680	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	48,285	22,655	25,630
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	6,900	3,240	3,660
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	9,775	4,525	5,245
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	10,810	5,095	5,710
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	11,720	5,615	6,110
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	70,890	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	13,130	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	15,195	7,525	7,670
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	685	360	325	12,240	6,210	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	119,175	57,685	61,495
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	28,700	14,605	14,090
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	8,800	4,470	4,335
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	77,715	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	12,765	5,735	7,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	3,940	1,995	1,950
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	1,170	590	575
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	505	215	290	1,055	365	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	13.7	13.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	13.3	13.2	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	8.3	6.4	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	8,790	4,075	4,710
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	2,955	1,455	1,505
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	855	420	440
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	45	15	30	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	10.3	10.0	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	9.7	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	119,175	57,680	61,500
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	117,380	57,045	60,330
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	117,300	57,010	60,285
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	755	355	400	39,600	18,795	20,805
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	39,595	18,800	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	2,565	1,335	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	160	65	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Arabic	35	20	15	2,045	1,075	970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	135	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	3,955	1,785	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	75	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	50	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	90	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	190	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	115	150
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,265	3,410
Kannada	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	375	180	190
Tamil	0	0	0	6,125	2,990	3,140
Telugu	0	0	0	230	135	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	22,380	10,640	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Armenian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	1,840	830	1,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	275	335
Polish	10	10	0	500	190	315
Russian	15	0	10	335	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	20	40
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	65	30	35	195	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	200	85	115	845	395	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swedish	10	0	10	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	14,165	6,860	7,310
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	11,375	5,515	5,860
Bengali	0	0	0	980	460	525
Gujarati	20	15	15	1,550	740	810
Hindi	10	0	0	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	40
Marathi	0	0	0	85	50	30
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,990	990	995
Sindhi	0	0	0	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	465	245	225
Urdu	0	0	0	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	500	220	275
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	4,585	2,110	2,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	1,280	580	710
Portuguese	30	20	10	890	395	495
Romanian	10	10	10	370	175	190
Spanish	110	50	60	2,190	1,045	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	865	415	445
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	15	10	10	155	80	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	75	20	55	165	70	95
American Sign Language	35	10	25	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	2,565	1,200	1,370
Chinese languages	50	35	20	2,535	1,185	1,350
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,160	515	650
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,415	695	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	275	110	170
Estonian	10	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	10	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	119,175	57,680	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	112,315	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	28,045	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	84,270	40,045	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	6,860	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	119,180	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	72,310	35,480	36,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	46,335	21,935	24,400
Before 1981	360	165	200	11,240	5,295	5,940
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	7,520	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	12,255	5,810	6,455
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	11,735	5,560	6,175
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	6,800	3,225	3,580
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	4,930	2,335	2,595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	3,585	1,735	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	530	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	46,335	21,935	24,400
Under 5 years	135	65	75	4,350	2,165	2,190
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	9,090	4,545	4,545
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	18,180	9,050	9,125
45 years and over	30	20	10	3,740	1,510	2,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	46,340	21,940	24,400
Americas	160	60	95	14,080	6,410	7,675
Brazil	10	10	0	85	35	50
Colombia	10	0	0	145	70	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	140	70	65
Guyana	0	0	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	0	10	0	60	20	40
Jamaica	0	10	0	5,095	2,170	2,930
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	50
Peru	0	0	0	110	50	65
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	2,230	1,040	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	760	420	340
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	460	210	250	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	50	15
France	0	10	0	85	50	40
Germany	185	65	125	430	210	225
Greece	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungary	0	0	0	90	35	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	130	60	75
Italy	10	0	0	505	255	250
Netherlands	55	20	35	135	60	75
Poland	10	10	10	375	140	235
Portugal	10	10	0	420	170	255
Romania	10	0	0	340	155	180
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	105	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	835	415	415
Africa	15	0	10	2,745	1,340	1,410
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	450	220	235
Ethiopia	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kenya	0	0	0	200	105	95
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	365	180	180
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	60	90
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	1,280	635	645
Asia	140	55	80	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,665	810	855
Bangladesh	0	0	0	660	320	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	1,180	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	405	190	215
India	35	25	10	4,085	1,975	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	185	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	95	40	60
Lebanon	15	0	10	380	220	155
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,570	1,835	1,735
Philippines	10	0	15	3,840	1,710	2,130
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,390	2,110	2,285
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	335	150	185
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	1,240	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	140	70	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	10	0	10	675	365	305
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	230	130	95
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	290	150	140
Europe	15	10	0	235	110	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	40	55
Africa	0	0	0	245	115	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	30	65
Asia	0	0	0	2,425	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	585	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	505	260	240
Philippines	0	0	0	475	215	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	195	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	119,180	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	47,260	22,420	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	33,315	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	35,710	16,905	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	14,590	7,360	7,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	5,760	3,700	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	8,830	3,650	5,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	14,640	6,090	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	6,060	3,270	2,795
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	420	185	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	1,080	480	605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	590	225	360
Métis	390	205	190	455	230	220
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	55	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	119,180	57,680	61,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	340	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	118,840	57,550	61,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	119,180	57,680	61,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	135	65	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	80	45	35
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	1,865	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	1,845	825	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	1,385	585	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	420	220	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	117,175	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	119,180	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	67,540	32,660	34,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	24,895	12,220	12,670
Chinese	70	35	35	3,400	1,650	1,750
Black	295	160	135	19,860	9,285	10,570
Filipino	10	0	15	5,685	2,775	2,910
Latin American	25	10	10	1,670	795	870
Arab	30	15	10	1,980	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	665	275	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,900	1,490	1,410
Korean	30	10	15	175	75	100
Japanese	0	0	0	215	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	2,910	1,440	1,470
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	51,640	25,020	26,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	119,180	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	2,000	895	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	1,490	620	865
Inuit	65	50	10	45	25	15
Métis	365	165	200	495	245	245
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	21,860	10,775	11,080
Acadian	410	210	200	70	40	30
American	325	160	165	890	475	415
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	21,080	10,385	10,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	85	50	35	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	52,870	25,315	27,550
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	35,190	16,865	18,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	655	375	285	1,330	670	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	6,160	2,870	3,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	6,155	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	8,435	4,270	4,165
Austrian	45	10	35	485	285	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	170	70	100
Dutch	940	470	475	2,525	1,215	1,315
Flemish	15	15	0	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,855	930	925	5,560	2,830	2,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	180	85	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	1,405	695	710
Danish	210	100	105	410	205	210
Finnish	30	20	10	395	180	215
Icelandic	40	20	20	95	50	45
Norwegian	210	110	100	270	140	125
Swedish	95	40	55	290	155	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	6,500	3,095	3,405
Bulgarian	20	20	0	55	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czech	10	10	0	230	135	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	25	25
Estonian	30	10	20	145	60	85
Hungarian	45	35	0	850	405	450
Latvian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Lithuanian	10	0	10	85	35	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	275	150	115	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	30	15	20	520	230	285
Russian	125	55	70	735	320	410
Slovak	25	0	15	170	95	75
Ukrainian	300	140	160	1,920	940	985
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	700	360	335	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	215	120	90
Cypriot	10	0	0	60	30	30
Greek	60	35	30	1,735	800	935
Italian	465	250	215	5,390	2,575	2,820
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	955	465	480
Maltese	0	0	0	405	185	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	30	65	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	0	0	0	200	110	85
Sicilian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	75	30
Spanish	70	45	20	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	130	70	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	50	15	460	190	275
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	30	20	10	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	155	55	100
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	18,530	8,710	9,820
Antiguan	0	0	0	255	115	140
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Barbadian	10	10	0	1,205	580	625
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	60
Cuban	30	10	15	150	75	70
Dominican	0	0	0	250	105	150
Grenadian	0	0	0	725	325	395
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Haitian	10	10	0	200	110	90
Jamaican	35	25	10	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Martinican	0	0	0	40	0	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	35	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	260	115	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	640	300	335
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	5,425	2,615	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chilean	10	10	0	215	100	110
Colombian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	180	90	95
Guyanese	10	0	10	3,245	1,560	1,685
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexican	10	10	0	185	90	90
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	100	45	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	145	70	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	175	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	215	85	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	80	140
African origins	215	115	105	7,135	3,515	3,620
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	1,535	760	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	135	130
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	505	250	250
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	115	55	65
North African origins	10	10	0	1,010	485	520
Algerian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	820	410	405
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Harari	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	25	10	15	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	330	130	195
South African	10	10	0	265	160	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	145	65	85
Other African origins	170	85	85	3,300	1,630	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	545	295	250
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	2,780	1,350	1,430
Asian origins	380	215	165	44,030	21,565	22,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	5,860	3,015	2,840
Afghan	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	175	155
Armenian	0	0	0	305	150	160
Assyrian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	605	320	285
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	120	80
Israeli	0	0	0	100	80	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	65	55	885	445	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	225	95	130
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	300	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	75	40
South Asian origins	110	75	35	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	555	265	290
Bengali	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	75	35	15,460	7,555	7,900
Goan	0	0	0	110	45	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	0	0	0	365	180	190
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	70
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,120	575	550
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	12,765	6,070	6,695
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese	65	35	30	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	30	10	15	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Japanese	10	10	0	370	155	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	225	95	125
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	10	0	0	60	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Vietnamese	10	10	10	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	225	90	135
Oceania origins	25	15	15	175	90	80
Australian	10	0	10	85	40	45
New Zealander	15	0	10	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	5,165	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	3,135	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	6,515	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	6,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	37,545	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	35,150	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	2,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	6,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	37,515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	27,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	10,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	9,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	75.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	95,540	45,660	49,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	5,140	3,715	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	2,555	1,605	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	22,480	9,670	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	2,460	1,110	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	23,290	10,635	12,655
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	17,065	7,520	9,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	1,525	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	430	170	255
Master's degree	345	145	200	3,995	2,070	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	65,760	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	5,385	2,815	2,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	16,610	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	43,770	20,265	23,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	3,705	2,690	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	1,930	1,220	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	1,770	1,470	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	18,210	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	1,980	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	19,875	8,895	10,980
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	365	140	225
Master's degree	285	105	185	3,595	1,800	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	220	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	525	90	430	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	525	95	430	2,550	510	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	1,910	950	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	420	325	95
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	1,495	630	865
Humanities	490	210	280	2,750	915	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	980	295	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	135	95	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	235	175	60
54. History	115	80	35	385	150	245
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	7,130	2,175	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	1,400	90	1,310
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	1,230	330	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	125	20	105
42. Psychology	175	35	140	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	2,600	1,180	1,415
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	13,370	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	25	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	1,000	185	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	12,320	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	2,145	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	875	305	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	605	240	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	500	330	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	2,865	1,970	890
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	335	220	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	9,850	8,985	865
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	350	255	95
14. Engineering	215	175	45	2,965	2,485	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	1,805	1,770	30
48. Precision production	230	220	10	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	295	170	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	260	155	110
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	6,990	1,275	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	620	355	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	6,275	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	90	45	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	395	65	330	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	395	65	330	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	325	260	65
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	1,205	535	675
Humanities	400	170	225	2,245	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	190	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	600	115	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	800	215	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	110	80	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	175	145	30
54. History	95	70	25	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	6,000	1,770	4,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	1,060	250	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	90	15	75
42. Psychology	160	30	125	830	200	635
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	2,180	975	1,205
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	11,400	4,450	6,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	825	155	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	1,715	735	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	685	270	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	105	25	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	3,000	2,035	965
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	2,610	1,800	805
25. Library science	10	10	0	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	7,855	7,100	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	300	210	90
14. Engineering	170	130	35	2,520	2,085	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,795	1,620	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	1,425	1,405	15
48. Precision production	185	180	0	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	415	230	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	180	100	75
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	5,625	1,000	4,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	505	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	5,035	670	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	2,070	1,095	975
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	765	555	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	280	250	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	42,170	20,535	21,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	53,370	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	40,485	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	12,890	6,590	6,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	1,300	780	525
Philippines	0	0	0	1,670	700	965
India	10	10	0	2,080	1,090	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	1,110	675	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	430	200	230
France	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other	100	30	70	6,225	3,110	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	43,765	20,265	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	33,265	15,100	18,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	31,630	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	1,630	815	820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	10,500	5,170	5,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	1,170	700	470
Philippines	10	0	0	1,405	565	835
India	10	10	0	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	390	180	210
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other	75	20	55	5,065	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	95,540	45,660	49,880
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	67,415	34,240	33,175
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	61,865	31,460	30,410
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	5,550	2,780	2,765
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	28,130	11,420	16,700
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	95,545	45,660	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	67,700	34,255	33,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	30,785	14,200	16,580
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	67,415	34,235	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	2,030	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	65,385	33,245	32,140
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	59,520	29,360	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	5,860	3,885	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	67,410	34,235	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	2,030	995	1,035
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	65,380	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	7,495	4,435	3,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	12,485	3,880	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	3,880	635	3,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	7,305	2,080	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	1,775	860	920
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	15,820	7,090	8,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	8,320	7,795	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	2,615	1,920	695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	67,415	34,240	33,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	2,035	995	1,040
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	65,380	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	85	80	10
22 Utilities	80	55	25	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	885	830	65	3,830	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	5,100	3,665	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	2,595	1,775	825
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	2,425	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	6,605	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	1,375	745	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	5,140	2,750	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	3,345	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	710	145	565	4,375	1,270	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	6,780	900	5,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,155	605	550
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	3,930	1,840	2,090
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	2,495	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	530	200	335	3,700	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	260	170	95
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	7,175	5,240	1,940
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	50,725	24,245	26,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	50,725	24,250	26,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	9,565	3,985	5,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	9,760	4,470	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	31,295	15,725	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	42,125	23,075	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	3,695	1,385	2,310
Public transit	75	55	15	9,865	4,040	5,825
Walked	250	85	165	1,355	525	835
Bicycle	40	35	0	275	215	60
Other method	160	95	70	585	240	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	57,905	29,490	28,415
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	9,335	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	12,455	5,815	6,645
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	11,795	6,685	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	15,375	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	57,905	29,490	28,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	4,825	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	6,795	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	9,515	5,255	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	68,755	34,835	33,915
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	68,445	34,760	33,690
French	330	95	235	305	80	220
Non-official languages	20	0	10	425	190	235
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	120	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	840	340	500
English and French	350	165	185	345	105	240
English and non-official language	10	0	10	480	230	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	70,020	35,370	34,650
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	195	75	120	355	120	235
French	1,695	935	760	890	320	570
Non-official language	45	15	25	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,200	680	520
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	117,890	57,030	60,865
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	107,250	52,110	55,140
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	4,465	2,050	2,415
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	6,180	2,865	3,315
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	5,570	2,585	2,985
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	240	95	145
External migrants	25	20	10	610	285	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	112,130	54,110	58,025
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	73,130	35,435	37,690
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	39,000	18,670	20,330
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	15,745	7,460	8,290
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	23,255	11,220	12,040
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	19,850	9,640	10,215
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	540	235	310
External migrants	75	35	40	2,860	1,345	1,520