Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Waterloo, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Waterloo, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Waterloo, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	104,986	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	98,780	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	46,096	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	40,381	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1,639.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	64.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	104,985	52,490	52,500
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	16,445	8,440	8,005
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	4,740	2,440	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	5,590	2,900	2,685
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	6,120	3,100	3,020
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	73,375	37,030	36,340
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	7,440	3,875	3,560
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	11,700	6,285	5,420
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	7,620	4,175	3,435
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	6,150	3,110	3,040
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	5,950	2,955	2,995
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	6,580	3,155	3,425
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	7,415	3,505	3,905
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	7,795	3,780	4,020
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	7,020	3,485	3,535
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	5,705	2,700	3,005
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	15,165	7,015	8,155
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	4,905	2,350	2,555
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	3,460	1,625	1,840
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	2,550	1,155	1,395
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	1,980	890	1,085
85 years and over	320	120	205	2,270	995	1,275
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	1,415	570	845
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	780	400	380
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	65	20	45
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	15.7	16.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	69.9	70.5	69.2
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	14.4	13.4	15.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	2.2	1.9	2.4
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	39.0	38.0	40.0
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	37.7	35.6	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	40,380	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	22,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	5,950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	12,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	2,010	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	4,965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	4,315	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	9,925	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	13,385	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	6,620	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	6,915	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	103,390	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	88,540	44,045	44,495
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	49,555	24,760	24,790
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	43,545	21,770	21,775
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	6,010	2,995	3,015
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	38,985	19,280	19,705
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	28,630	15,915	12,710
Separated	690	370	325	2,140	935	1,210
Divorced	1,110	515	595	3,990	1,400	2,585
Widowed	1,030	250	780	4,225	1,030	3,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	28,155	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	6,100	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	28,155	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	24,260	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	21,260	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	3,890	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	3,085	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	24,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	10,790	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	13,470	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	4,870	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	6,230	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	3,895	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	19,760	10,150	9,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	26,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	10,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	16,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	660	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	12,905	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	2,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	103,785	51,885	51,900
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	92,425	46,990	45,440
French only	350	165	185	40	20	20
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	9,665	4,180	5,480
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,660	700	955
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	103,785	51,885	51,900
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	100,330	50,345	49,990
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,120	520	600
English and French	75	35	45	725	345	380
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	1,615	680	935
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	1,480	690	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	103,790	51,890	51,900
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	101,710	50,855	50,850
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	73,095	36,590	36,500
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	71,995	36,075	35,920
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,100	515	585
Non-official languages	440	205	240	28,615	14,265	14,350
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	28,605	14,260	14,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	2,205	1,165	1,045
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	85	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	160	80	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	2,015	1,065	950
Amharic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Arabic	15	10	5	1,810	965	850
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	475	240	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	460	230	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	390	135	255
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	285	95	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	300	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	265	150	120
Telugu	0	0	0	115	65	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	14,625	7,275	7,350
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	5	0	0	175	85	85
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,455	1,670	1,785
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	30	20	15	3,420	1,650	1,765
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	255	135	130
Czech	0	0	0	140	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	20	5	10	985	465	515
Russian	5	10	0	720	340	375
Serbian	0	0	0	715	360	360
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	5	5	175	75	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	2,850	1,355	1,500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Dutch	40	15	20	330	155	180
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	110	30	80	2,365	1,125	1,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	340	160	180
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	4,765	2,530	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	3,315	1,745	1,570
Bengali	0	0	0	365	200	170
Gujarati	5	0	5	395	200	190
Hindi	0	0	5	565	325	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	5
Marathi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	770	380	390
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Urdu	5	5	0	855	445	410
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,405	765	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pashto	0	0	0	140	70	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,175	640	535
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	2,960	1,440	1,520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	10	5	0	325	160	165
Portuguese	10	10	5	535	275	260
Romanian	5	0	0	795	380	415
Spanish	55	30	30	1,290	615	675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	150	65	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	35	20	10	1,095	545	550
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	145	80	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	8,005	3,985	4,015
Chinese languages	30	15	15	8,000	3,980	4,015
Cantonese	10	5	5	970	505	465
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	6,535	3,215	3,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	320	185	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	140	60	85
Lao	0	0	0	105	45	60
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	165	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	0	0	0	255	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	350	175	180
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	5	5	40	20	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	275	125	150	2,080	1,030	1,050
English and French	235	110	125	230	125	105
English and non-official language	35	20	20	1,735	845	890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	103,785	51,890	51,900
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	98,840	49,450	49,395
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	83,655	41,950	41,705
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	83,310	41,790	41,520
French	1,770	985	785	345	160	185
Non-official languages	110	60	55	15,185	7,500	7,685
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	15,185	7,495	7,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,300	655	645
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,200	615	590
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	1,090	555	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	120	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	160	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	6,335	3,125	3,210
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,575	765	810
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,575	765	810
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	400	195	200
Russian	5	0	0	415	200	215
Serbian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	400	185	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	365	165	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	2,795	1,430	1,365
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,780	895	890
Bengali	0	0	0	215	110	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	215	100	115
Hindi	0	0	0	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	495	245	250
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Urdu	5	5	5	470	240	220
Iranian languages	0	0	0	990	525	465
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	850	455	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	1,320	645	680
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Portuguese	5	0	0	225	120	105
Romanian	0	0	0	350	175	175
Spanish	20	10	5	695	320	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	90	40	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	775	365	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5,625	2,800	2,820
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5,615	2,800	2,820
Cantonese	5	5	5	520	260	255
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	4,815	2,390	2,430
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	220	125	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	35
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	285	135	150	4,950	2,440	2,510
English and French	185	85	105	120	65	60
English and non-official language	90	45	45	4,735	2,330	2,405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	80	40	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	103,790	51,885	51,900
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	87,015	43,615	43,400
English	840	460	380	7,235	3,615	3,615
French	1,015	485	525	1,100	445	650
Non-official language	205	95	105	8,050	4,005	4,045
Aboriginal	40	25	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	8,035	4,000	4,030
English and French	5	0	0	55	25	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	200	115	90
French and non-official language	20	5	10	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	86,985	43,275	43,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	83,135	41,505	41,635
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	35,691	42,935	29,941
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	83,145	41,510	41,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	32,445	38,412	27,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	76,120	38,630	37,490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	35,508	43,498	28,350
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	58,220	26,885	31,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	1,541	627	2,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	63,355	33,310	30,045
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	35,157	42,014	29,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	86,985	43,275	43,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	83,350	41,595	41,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	52,520	63,278	41,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	83,375	41,600	41,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	42,471	49,869	35,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	76,140	38,650	37,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	53,065	64,574	41,199
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	58,260	26,910	31,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	5,792	5,058	6,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	63,350	33,415	29,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	51,369	61,304	40,281
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	86,985	43,275	43,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	30,265	17,185	13,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	63,101	70,523	55,310
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	78,771	90,412	63,482
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	92.3	94.8	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	74.5	77.7	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	7.7	5.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	86,985	43,275	43,710
Without total income	990	455	535	3,850	1,775	2,075
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	83,135	41,500	41,635
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	14,700	6,600	8,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	12,415	5,260	7,155
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	9,760	4,170	5,590
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	8,025	3,700	4,330
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	7,000	3,345	3,650
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	5,985	2,925	3,060
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	4,825	2,575	2,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	4,040	2,215	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	3,260	1,870	1,395
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	3,310	1,850	1,455
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	9,810	6,995	2,815
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	6,065	4,155	1,910
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	3,745	2,835	910
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	86,985	43,275	43,710
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	3,840	1,770	2,065
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	83,150	41,505	41,640
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	15,070	6,715	8,355
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	12,890	5,450	7,435
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	11,205	4,870	6,335
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	9,530	4,450	5,075
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	8,345	4,065	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	6,470	3,435	3,035
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	5,120	2,910	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	4,540	2,585	1,955
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	9,970	7,025	2,945
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	2,845	1,835	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	1,870	1,275	590
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	5,260	3,920	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	86,985	43,280	43,710
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	23,635	9,965	13,670
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	63,350	33,310	30,045
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	72.8	77.0	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	9,115	4,435	4,680
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	5,640	2,615	3,025
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	8,290	3,920	4,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	5,895	2,725	3,165
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	5,240	2,455	2,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	4,950	2,360	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	4,345	2,205	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	3,560	1,930	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	3,055	1,700	1,360
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	13,255	8,970	4,290
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,630	1,535	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	2,800	1,580	1,220
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	7,825	5,855	1,965
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	83,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	72,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	9,930	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	41,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	36,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	30,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	101,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	86,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	108,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	87,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	9,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	55,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	45,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	30,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	125,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	101,600	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	1,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	1,290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	1,345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	1,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	1,315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	2,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	16,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	4,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	3,385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	4,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	4,390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	1,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	3,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	12,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	4,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	3,085	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	5,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	27,935	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	105,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	90,198	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	10,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	92,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	79,588	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	13,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	134,735	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	112,815	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	3,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	59,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	54,470	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	27,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	131,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	105,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	10,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	115,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	93,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	13,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	159,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	127,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	72,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	61,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	17,925	9,370	8,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	26,160	25,639	26,596
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	24,924	24,630	25,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	18,040	9,300	8,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	39,682	40,990	38,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	33,249	34,009	32,441
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	103,390	51,690	51,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	42,885	21,220	21,665
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	12,205	6,300	5,905
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	7,570	3,605	3,965
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	7,265	3,450	3,810
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	7,570	3,705	3,865
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	8,275	4,155	4,120
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	60,510	30,465	30,040
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	9,280	4,610	4,670
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	10,210	5,165	5,040
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	11,370	5,755	5,625
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	13,710	6,875	6,835
In the top decile	685	360	325	15,940	8,065	7,875
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	103,390	51,685	51,700
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	20,205	10,420	9,785
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	5,780	2,980	2,805
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	69,415	34,925	34,490
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	13,765	6,340	7,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	14,195	6,935	7,255
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	2,800	1,475	1,325
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	920	500	420
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	10,240	5,035	5,205
65 years and over	505	215	290	1,160	430	730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	13.7	13.4	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	13.9	14.2	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	15.9	16.8	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	14.8	14.4	15.1
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	8.4	6.8	9.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	10,925	5,700	5,225
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	1,655	885	770
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	505	285	220
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	8,935	4,675	4,255
65 years and over	45	15	30	340	140	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	10.6	11.0	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	8.2	8.5	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	8.7	9.6	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	12.9	13.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	2.5	2.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	103,390	51,685	51,700
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	101,735	50,975	50,760
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	101,725	50,975	50,750
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	9,645	4,300	5,350
Non-official languages	755	355	400	33,920	16,875	17,045
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	35	0	30
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	30	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	33,885	16,870	17,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	2,795	1,485	1,310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	185	105	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	2,600	1,375	1,230
Amharic	0	0	0	130	55	75
Arabic	35	20	15	2,330	1,240	1,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	50	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	530	260	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	505	255	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	585	200	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	50	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	435	140	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	80	60	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	70	50	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	715	420	295
Kannada	0	0	0	80	45	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	90	100
Tamil	0	0	0	420	260	160
Telugu	0	0	0	105	70	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	18,760	9,190	9,565
Albanian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Armenian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	4,010	1,840	2,165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	3,985	1,835	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	445	200	245
Czech	0	0	0	200	95	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Polish	10	10	0	1,050	465	580
Russian	15	0	10	1,025	480	550
Serbian	0	0	0	880	410	470
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Slovak	0	0	0	185	100	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	265	110	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	3,990	1,845	2,155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Dutch	65	30	35	430	180	250
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	3,455	1,620	1,835
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	50	35	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	350	160	190
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	6,085	3,240	2,845
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	4,625	2,445	2,180
Bengali	0	0	0	555	295	255
Gujarati	20	15	15	530	290	240
Hindi	10	0	0	1,810	970	840
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	140	70	70
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,165	615	550
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Urdu	0	0	0	1,580	815	765
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,465	800	665
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Pashto	0	0	0	110	40	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,320	745	575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	4,645	2,215	2,430
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	10	10	0	620	320	300
Portuguese	30	20	10	665	355	315
Romanian	10	10	10	960	455	510
Spanish	110	50	60	2,580	1,170	1,405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	415	215	200
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	1,145	585	555
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	280	180	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	55	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	85	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	50	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	20	55	80	30	50
American Sign Language	35	10	25	50	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	8,735	4,365	4,375
Chinese languages	50	35	20	8,735	4,365	4,375
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,350	685	670
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	7,465	3,680	3,790
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	455	265	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	90	120
Lao	0	0	0	155	60	95
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	465	290	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	80	65	15
Turkish	0	0	0	405	260	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	315	145	170
Estonian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	30	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	103,390	51,690	51,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	92,060	45,980	46,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	19,010	9,765	9,250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	73,045	36,215	36,835
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	11,330	5,710	5,620
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	103,390	51,685	51,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	72,255	36,195	36,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	26,155	12,835	13,320
Before 1981	360	165	200	6,355	3,015	3,335
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	2,705	1,320	1,385
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	5,400	2,700	2,705
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	7,855	3,970	3,885
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	3,890	2,015	1,875
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	3,970	1,955	2,015
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	3,840	1,835	2,005
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	4,985	2,660	2,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	26,155	12,830	13,320
Under 5 years	135	65	75	2,840	1,370	1,475
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	5,395	3,025	2,365
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	4,845	2,265	2,580
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	11,080	5,220	5,860
45 years and over	30	20	10	1,995	950	1,045
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	26,155	12,835	13,320
Americas	160	60	95	3,260	1,560	1,695
Brazil	10	10	0	135	80	55
Colombia	10	0	0	180	75	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	200	120	80
Guyana	0	0	0	440	195	245
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	250	150	105
Mexico	0	0	0	150	75	80
Peru	0	0	0	60	25	30
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	165	75	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	1,135	525	610
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	545	255	290
Europe	460	210	250	8,390	3,980	4,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	405	205	195
Croatia	0	0	0	285	140	150
France	0	10	0	80	45	35
Germany	185	65	125	1,085	490	600
Greece	0	0	0	120	50	70
Hungary	0	0	0	130	55	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	70	65
Italy	10	0	0	215	125	90
Netherlands	55	20	35	270	130	140
Poland	10	10	10	780	340	435
Portugal	10	10	0	180	95	85
Romania	10	0	0	755	365	390
Russian Federation	0	0	0	345	135	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	370	170	200
Ukraine	10	0	0	270	135	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	1,935	945	990
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,030	490	545
Africa	15	0	10	1,530	780	750
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	465	240	225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kenya	0	0	0	115	55	65
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	50	50
Somalia	0	0	0	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	490	265	230
Asia	140	55	80	12,875	6,460	6,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	275	145	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	3,825	1,875	1,950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	380	215	160
India	35	25	10	2,000	1,060	940
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	755	395	360
Iraq	0	0	0	345	170	170
Japan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	820	440	385
Lebanon	15	0	10	135	75	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	980	520	460
Philippines	10	0	15	405	135	270
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	330	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	390	195	195
Taiwan	0	0	0	320	150	170
Viet Nam	0	0	0	380	185	200
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	1,320	645	675
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	105	45	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	3,840	1,835	2,010
Americas	10	0	10	345	155	195
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	175	75	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	40	35
Europe	15	10	0	415	170	250
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	10	0	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	75	90
Africa	0	0	0	280	150	125
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	100	50	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	55	35
Asia	0	0	0	2,795	1,355	1,445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	10	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	900	430	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	475	270	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	130
Iraq	0	0	0	105	60	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	45	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	165	80	85
Philippines	0	0	0	145	45	100
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	240	130	110
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	85	15	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	103,390	51,690	51,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	31,855	15,860	15,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	21,670	11,120	10,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	49,860	24,705	25,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	20,155	9,980	10,175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	12,240	6,535	5,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	4,290	3,165	1,125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	7,955	3,370	4,585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	4,660	1,755	2,900
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	3,175	1,660	1,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	80	35	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	103,390	51,685	51,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	1,220	660	555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	1,155	620	530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	635	305	325
Métis	390	205	190	490	290	195
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	102,175	51,030	51,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	103,390	51,685	51,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	330	170	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	103,060	51,520	51,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	103,390	51,690	51,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	150	55	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	155	50	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	130	35	95
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	25	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	2,045	1,045	1,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	1,975	1,015	965
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	1,390	685	705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	565	315	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	101,185	50,590	50,595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	103,390	51,685	51,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	27,265	14,095	13,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	6,650	3,560	3,085
Chinese	70	35	35	9,565	4,770	4,790
Black	295	160	135	1,990	1,120	865
Filipino	10	0	15	545	195	350
Latin American	25	10	10	1,405	720	680
Arab	30	15	10	1,870	1,025	845
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	1,185	560	625
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,150	655	500
Korean	30	10	15	1,170	610	555
Japanese	0	0	0	225	100	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	610	310	300
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	905	460	445
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	76,125	37,595	38,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	103,390	51,685	51,700
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	2,205	1,095	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	1,595	755	840
Inuit	65	50	10	25	25	0
Métis	365	165	200	655	345	305
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	22,965	11,380	11,590
Acadian	410	210	200	120	50	70
American	325	160	165	1,355	710	640
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	21,945	10,865	11,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	120	85	40
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	50	35	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	69,010	34,125	34,890
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	42,580	21,165	21,415
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	23,845	11,795	12,050
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	17,975	8,650	9,325
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	18,965	9,275	9,695
Welsh	655	375	285	1,890	845	1,045
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	3,210	1,535	1,675
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	8,795	4,290	4,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	8,720	4,265	4,450
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	29,240	14,355	14,885
Austrian	45	10	35	1,110	545	560
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	395	215	180
Dutch	940	470	475	5,190	2,605	2,580
Flemish	15	15	0	100	60	45
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,855	930	925	24,050	11,820	12,230
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	1,535	755	785
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	2,575	1,340	1,235
Danish	210	100	105	565	305	260
Finnish	30	20	10	490	240	245
Icelandic	40	20	20	150	85	65
Norwegian	210	110	100	680	345	335
Swedish	95	40	55	620	300	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	220	135	90
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	13,295	6,440	6,850
Bulgarian	20	20	0	110	45	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Czech	10	10	0	535	275	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	120	50	70
Estonian	30	10	20	170	80	90
Hungarian	45	35	0	1,590	790	795
Latvian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Lithuanian	10	0	10	240	115	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	275	150	115	5,190	2,565	2,625
Romanian	30	15	20	1,625	760	865
Russian	125	55	70	1,925	910	1,015
Slovak	25	0	15	490	245	245
Ukrainian	300	140	160	3,050	1,490	1,560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	0	15
Southern European origins	700	360	335	9,560	4,865	4,700
Albanian	0	0	0	160	95	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	65	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	895	455	440
Cypriot	10	0	0	120	75	45
Greek	60	35	30	925	425	495
Italian	465	250	215	3,885	2,025	1,860
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maltese	0	0	0	165	70	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Portuguese	95	30	65	1,415	755	660
Serbian	0	0	0	960	460	505
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	25	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Spanish	70	45	20	1,065	545	515
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	280	120	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	70	50	15	500	280	220
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	30	20	10	335	195	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	135	75	65
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	1,475	765	715
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	110	45	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	130	50	80
Dominican	0	0	0	65	35	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	35	25	10	635	375	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	260	130	130
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	220	110	120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	2,290	1,125	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	0	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	170	95	70
Chilean	10	10	0	55	20	35
Colombian	0	0	0	360	155	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Guyanese	10	0	10	455	240	220
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mexican	10	10	0	295	125	170
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	115	60	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peruvian	10	10	10	125	75	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	250	125	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	215	115	105	2,690	1,455	1,235
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	360	215	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	75	25	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	1,075	580	495
Algerian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	765	405	360
Libyan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	750	380	375
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	95	45	50
Ethiopian	0	0	0	115	35	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	300	175	125
South African	10	10	0	125	45	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	25	15
Other African origins	170	85	85	535	295	240
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	45	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	505	285	225
Asian origins	380	215	165	24,385	12,520	11,865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	4,225	2,295	1,930
Afghan	0	0	0	300	175	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	425	265	155
Armenian	0	0	0	280	155	125
Assyrian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	1,205	665	545
Iraqi	0	0	0	325	165	155
Israeli	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	65	55	355	175	180
Palestinian	0	0	0	275	120	150
Pashtun	0	0	0	95	50	50
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Syrian	10	0	10	400	215	185
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	390	240	150
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	160	90	65
South Asian origins	110	75	35	6,935	3,725	3,215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	275	150	130
Bengali	0	0	0	115	65	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	75	35	4,905	2,630	2,280
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,145	595	555
Punjabi	0	0	0	205	120	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	185	150
Tamil	0	0	0	85	55	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	325	175	155
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	13,450	6,595	6,855
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese	65	35	30	10,220	5,095	5,115
Filipino	30	10	15	645	245	400
Hmong	0	0	0	85	30	55
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Japanese	10	10	0	320	155	170
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,235	640	590
Laotian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	220	95	125
Thai	10	0	0	80	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	745	370	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	95	50	50
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	140	75	65
Oceania origins	25	15	15	205	105	105
Australian	10	0	10	100	40	55
New Zealander	15	0	10	70	45	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	40,380	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	27,790	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	12,590	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	5,695	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	34,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	3,725	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	8,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	16,515	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	11,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	40,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	8,600	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	5,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	6,335	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	5,880	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	13,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	40,385	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	39,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	40,385	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	38,785	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	4,750	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	10,345	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	7,930	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	7,415	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	4,785	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	2,305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	40,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	38,780	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	40,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	21,545	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	17,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	40,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	3,320	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	5,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	6,595	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	8,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	7,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	4,900	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	2,690	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	40,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	30,430	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	9,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	27,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,391	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	399,997	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	434,455	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	12,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,146	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	86,985	43,280	43,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	10,510	5,150	5,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	23,380	11,865	11,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	53,090	26,260	26,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	3,815	2,685	1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	1,690	965	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	2,125	1,720	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	14,370	6,330	8,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	1,615	695	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	33,295	16,545	16,750
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	20,290	9,510	10,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	1,685	745	945
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	800	485	315
Master's degree	345	145	200	7,750	3,875	3,875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	2,765	1,935	830
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	54,125	26,815	27,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	3,240	1,715	1,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	9,985	5,010	4,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	40,900	20,090	20,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	2,465	1,775	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	1,055	630	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	1,410	1,145	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	10,915	4,885	6,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	1,055	455	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	26,470	12,970	13,500
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	15,510	7,225	8,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,330	555	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	640	345	295
Master's degree	285	105	185	6,740	3,330	3,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	2,255	1,520	735
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	86,985	43,275	43,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	33,890	17,020	16,875
Education	525	90	430	2,900	650	2,250
13. Education	525	95	430	2,900	650	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	1,790	695	1,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	265	215	50
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	1,525	480	1,045
Humanities	490	210	280	4,185	1,450	2,735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	420	75	345
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	1,200	315	890
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	795	215	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	20	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	345	185	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	385	210	175
54. History	115	80	35	730	380	345
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	265	50	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	7,330	2,595	4,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	25	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	785	300	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	940	55	885
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	710	300	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	190	30	160
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,575	420	1,160
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	3,025	1,465	1,555
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	9,495	4,145	5,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	730	130	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	8,755	4,005	4,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	3,260	1,755	1,510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	1,220	515	710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	595	300	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	1,365	915	445
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	4,585	3,095	1,490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	2,680	1,935	740
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,530	975	550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	190	145	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	10,505	8,910	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	435	240	195
14. Engineering	215	175	45	4,995	3,885	1,115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	1,850	1,660	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,185	1,155	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	1,130	1,090	45
48. Precision production	230	220	10	905	880	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	910	515	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	350	180	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	565	330	230
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	6,045	1,455	4,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	985	425	560
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	4,805	865	3,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	250	165	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	1,980	975	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,140	355	780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	560	390	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	255	220	40
Other	0	0	0	105	20	85
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	105	20	85
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	54,120	26,810	27,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	13,220	6,725	6,500
Education	395	65	330	2,115	445	1,670
13. Education	395	65	330	2,115	445	1,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	1,320	450	865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	165	130	35
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	1,150	320	830
Humanities	400	170	225	3,045	1,010	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	305	35	270
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	930	250	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	565	170	395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	230	125	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	265	140	125
54. History	95	70	25	540	275	260
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	185	20	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	5,575	1,945	3,635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	20	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	630	240	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	690	30	660
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	555	205	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	125	20	105
42. Psychology	160	30	125	1,190	290	900
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	2,295	1,135	1,155
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	7,585	3,300	4,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	610	100	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	6,960	3,190	3,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	2,440	1,290	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	980	405	575
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	395	210	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	1,005	655	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	3,905	2,645	1,260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	2,430	1,755	675
25. Library science	10	10	0	145	15	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,160	740	415
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	175	135	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	8,140	6,800	1,345
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	330	155	180
14. Engineering	170	130	35	4,090	3,165	925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,435	1,280	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	835	815	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	800	765	40
48. Precision production	185	180	0	645	620	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	730	405	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	270	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	460	275	185
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	4,510	1,060	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	715	280	430
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	3,605	670	2,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	185	100	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	1,450	715	735
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	785	225	560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	450	310	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	205	185	20
Other	0	0	0	90	20	65
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	85	25	70
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	86,985	43,275	43,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	33,890	17,015	16,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	53,090	26,260	26,835
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	41,890	20,745	21,140
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	39,195	19,360	19,840
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	2,690	1,385	1,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	11,205	5,510	5,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	1,795	975	820
Philippines	0	0	0	245	80	165
India	10	10	0	1,105	570	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	1,020	590	430
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	1,755	810	945
France	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other	100	30	70	5,195	2,435	2,755
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	54,125	26,810	27,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	13,220	6,720	6,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	40,905	20,085	20,810
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	32,310	16,050	16,260
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	30,265	14,975	15,295
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	2,045	1,080	970
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	8,590	4,040	4,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	1,365	705	660
Philippines	10	0	0	230	75	150
India	10	10	0	855	430	425
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,370	630	745
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other	75	20	55	4,100	1,830	2,270
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	86,985	43,280	43,710
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	57,275	30,260	27,010
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	53,325	28,230	25,090
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	3,945	2,025	1,920
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	29,710	13,015	16,700
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	65.8	69.9	61.8
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	61.3	65.2	57.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	6.9	6.7	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	86,985	43,275	43,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	26,540	11,340	15,205
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	60,445	31,935	28,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	31,025	17,720	13,305
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	29,415	14,215	15,205
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	42.2	42.6	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,270	30,260	27,010
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,245	620	630
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	56,030	29,640	26,385
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	49,950	25,970	23,980
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	6,075	3,670	2,410
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,270	30,260	27,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,250	615	630
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	56,030	29,640	26,380
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	6,565	4,160	2,405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	8,645	2,685	5,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	7,210	5,630	1,580
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	2,890	695	2,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	8,675	3,390	5,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	1,910	810	1,100
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	11,910	5,360	6,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	4,950	4,655	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	615	485	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	2,655	1,770	885
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	57,270	30,260	27,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,250	615	630
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	56,030	29,645	26,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	260	155	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	60	55	0
22 Utilities	80	55	25	230	195	35
23 Construction	885	830	65	2,510	2,140	375
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	5,930	4,215	1,715
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	1,935	1,425	515
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	5,635	2,865	2,770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	1,290	1,025	270
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	2,330	1,450	885
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	4,840	2,010	2,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	1,005	510	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	5,985	3,925	2,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	85	50	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	1,935	1,200	740
61 Educational services	710	145	565	8,260	3,445	4,815
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	4,920	980	3,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,005	480	525
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	3,965	1,635	2,325
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	1,965	925	1,040
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	1,875	960	920
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	53,325	28,235	25,090
Worked at home	530	200	335	4,115	2,035	2,080
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	375	265	110
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	4,025	2,865	1,160
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	44,810	23,065	21,745
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	44,810	23,070	21,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	22,165	10,875	11,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	17,670	9,065	8,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	4,855	3,065	1,795
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	120	65	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	48,835	25,935	22,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	37,350	20,410	16,940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	3,205	1,270	1,935
Public transit	75	55	15	3,705	1,805	1,900
Walked	250	85	165	3,095	1,465	1,630
Bicycle	40	35	0	1,000	740	265
Other method	160	95	70	480	245	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	48,835	25,935	22,905
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	17,375	8,455	8,920
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	20,895	11,035	9,865
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	6,245	3,735	2,505
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	1,835	1,035	800
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	2,490	1,670	815
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	48,835	25,935	22,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	1,740	1,150	595
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	6,330	4,225	2,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	11,775	6,235	5,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	14,225	6,750	7,480
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	7,450	3,655	3,795
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	7,315	3,930	3,385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	62,695	33,130	29,565
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	62,200	32,945	29,255
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	61,545	32,580	28,965
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	61,325	32,530	28,790
French	330	95	235	225	50	170
Non-official languages	20	0	10	650	360	290
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	655	360	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	135	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	375	210	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	210	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	165	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	495	185	305
English and French	350	165	185	130	20	110
English and non-official language	10	0	10	355	160	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	62,695	33,130	29,565
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	60,270	31,950	28,320
English	195	75	120	435	170	265
French	1,695	935	760	745	325	420
Non-official language	45	15	25	1,185	650	530
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,180	650	525
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	102,490	51,225	51,265
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	84,970	42,115	42,855
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	17,525	9,110	8,415
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	9,015	4,830	4,190
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	8,505	4,280	4,225
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	6,160	3,095	3,065
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	5,545	2,805	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	620	290	325
External migrants	25	20	10	2,340	1,185	1,160
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	98,665	49,245	49,420
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	58,375	28,610	29,765
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	40,290	20,640	19,655
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	18,300	9,410	8,895
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	21,990	11,225	10,765
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	14,360	7,340	7,020
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	12,850	6,555	6,290
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	1,515	785	730
External migrants	75	35	40	7,630	3,885	3,745