Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Winnipeg Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Winnipeg Regional Health Authority Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Winnipeg Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	720,883	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	678,408	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	299,791	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	286,493	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1,112.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	648.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	720,880	352,215	368,670
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	121,415	62,355	59,055
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	39,880	20,615	19,265
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	41,125	20,925	20,200
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	40,410	20,820	19,590
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	486,545	241,410	245,135
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	44,270	22,890	21,380
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	51,540	26,280	25,265
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	52,810	26,430	26,380
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	51,755	25,575	26,180
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	48,750	23,840	24,910
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	46,745	23,070	23,680
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	46,415	22,805	23,605
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	51,550	25,430	26,120
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	49,425	24,355	25,070
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	43,295	20,735	22,555
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	112,920	48,445	64,475
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	36,465	17,020	19,445
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	25,390	11,670	13,720
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	18,650	8,085	10,570
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	14,880	6,085	8,795
85 years and over	320	120	205	17,535	5,590	11,945
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	10,425	3,700	6,725
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	5,395	1,550	3,850
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	1,465	310	1,160
100 years and over	10	0	5	245	30	215
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	16.8	17.7	16.0
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	67.5	68.5	66.5
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	15.7	13.8	17.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	2.4	1.6	3.2
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	39.9	38.7	41.1
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	38.9	37.6	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	286,495	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	172,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	36,730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	77,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	10,595	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	10,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	5,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	50,715	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	286,490	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	85,370	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	92,010	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	43,520	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	39,505	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	26,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	705,400	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	599,470	289,855	309,610
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	326,575	163,245	163,330
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	276,735	138,340	138,400
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	49,840	24,910	24,925
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	272,890	126,610	146,280
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	186,325	99,105	87,220
Separated	690	370	325	15,255	6,485	8,775
Divorced	1,110	515	595	36,195	13,950	22,245
Widowed	1,030	250	780	35,115	7,070	28,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	194,110	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	94,230	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	43,245	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	38,825	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	17,810	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	194,105	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	158,605	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	133,690	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	24,915	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	35,500	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	28,260	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	7,240	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	158,605	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	72,650	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	85,955	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	33,600	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	35,955	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	16,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	35,500	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	21,575	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	9,645	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	4,275	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	136,075	65,280	70,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	286,490	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	181,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	68,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	112,690	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	6,265	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	99,045	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	85,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	13,675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	711,695	348,685	363,010
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	628,315	311,705	316,615
French only	350	165	185	980	440	540
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	71,305	31,785	39,520
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	11,095	4,755	6,335
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	711,695	348,685	363,010
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	675,695	332,345	343,350
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	22,305	10,310	11,990
English and French	75	35	45	2,905	1,435	1,470
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	10,795	4,595	6,195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	23,755	11,025	12,725
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	711,695	348,685	363,010
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	688,790	337,600	351,190
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	506,845	250,420	256,425
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	484,285	240,020	244,265
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	22,565	10,405	12,160
Non-official languages	440	205	240	181,940	87,175	94,770
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	3,655	1,415	2,235
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	3,475	1,350	2,120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,165	435	730
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	330	125	200
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	750	280	470
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,295	910	1,385
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,600	630	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	695	275	415
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	65	20	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	15	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	178,290	85,755	92,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	9,855	5,095	4,765
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,690	840	855
Bilen	0	0	0	125	70	55
Oromo	0	0	0	335	165	170
Somali	0	0	0	1,225	595	630
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	8,075	4,205	3,870
Amharic	0	0	0	1,520	745	770
Arabic	15	10	5	4,290	2,280	2,010
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	520	300	220
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,700	860	840
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	4,015	1,895	2,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	265	130	135
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,755	1,765	1,990
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	48,310	22,405	25,900
Bikol	0	0	0	155	70	90
Cebuano	0	0	0	935	425	510
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	360	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,280	595	685
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	60	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	610	295	315
Pangasinan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	44,515	20,665	23,850
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	70
Creole languages	0	0	0	435	200	230
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	85	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	100	130
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,170	615	560
Kannada	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	520	265	250
Tamil	0	0	0	410	210	200
Telugu	0	0	0	150	85	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	87,355	42,275	45,080
Albanian	0	0	0	305	150	150
Armenian	5	0	0	60	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	22,960	10,295	12,665
Baltic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages	30	20	15	22,850	10,245	12,605
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	560	280	280
Bulgarian	5	0	0	125	65	60
Croatian	0	0	0	895	420	470
Czech	0	0	0	440	215	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Polish	20	5	10	5,340	2,370	2,965
Russian	5	10	0	5,565	2,685	2,880
Serbian	0	0	0	615	315	300
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Slovak	0	0	0	315	130	185
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Ukrainian	0	5	5	8,305	3,445	4,860
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	150	45	100	16,545	7,390	9,160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	75	75
Danish	0	0	0	165	80	85
Dutch	40	15	20	1,265	605	655
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	110	30	80	14,205	6,295	7,915
Icelandic	0	0	0	145	55	95
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Swedish	5	0	0	95	40	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	105	40	60
Yiddish	0	0	0	345	165	175
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	1,165	590	580
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	29,540	15,595	13,940
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	26,880	14,255	12,625
Bengali	0	0	0	1,100	630	470
Gujarati	5	0	5	2,065	1,080	985
Hindi	0	0	5	2,075	1,100	970
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	105	65	45
Nepali	0	0	0	710	355	360
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	17,370	9,140	8,230
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	625	320	305
Urdu	5	5	0	2,740	1,515	1,230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,285	1,275
Kurdish	0	0	0	395	205	190
Pashto	0	0	0	245	110	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,925	975	950
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	16,720	8,190	8,530
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	3,505	1,725	1,780
Portuguese	10	10	5	5,930	2,870	3,065
Romanian	5	0	0	540	260	285
Spanish	55	30	30	6,725	3,330	3,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Japanese	5	0	5	485	165	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	35	20	10	3,280	1,560	1,715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	3,510	1,760	1,755
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	40	15	25
Igbo	0	0	0	275	145	125
Lingala	0	0	0	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	120	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	230	120	115
Shona	0	0	0	85	40	50
Swahili	0	0	0	815	395	425
Wolof	0	0	0	75	50	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	875	445	430
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	580	285	300
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Dinka	0	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	115	95
Sign languages	15	5	10	315	170	145
American Sign Language	10	5	5	175	95	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	140	75	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	16,630	8,205	8,425
Chinese languages	30	15	15	16,070	7,925	8,150
Cantonese	10	5	5	6,070	2,870	3,200
Hakka	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mandarin	15	5	10	8,795	4,435	4,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	305	145	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	730	390	340
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	555	280	280
Burmese	0	0	0	80	55	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	415	205	210
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Lao	0	0	0	800	410	395
Thai	0	0	0	200	70	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	305	165	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	190	105	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uralic languages	10	0	5	1,080	480	600
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	5	5	130	50	80
Hungarian	5	0	5	920	415	505
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	50
Multiple responses	275	125	150	22,905	11,090	11,820
English and French	235	110	125	2,810	1,360	1,445
English and non-official language	35	20	20	19,135	9,220	9,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	570	315	260
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	390	190	205
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	711,695	348,685	363,010
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	662,035	324,765	337,275
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	569,870	279,660	290,215
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	560,415	275,455	284,960
French	1,770	985	785	9,455	4,205	5,255
Non-official languages	110	60	55	92,165	45,105	47,060
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	935	400	535
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	910	390	520
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	265	105	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	80	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	650	285	365
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	365	160	205
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	285	130	160
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	91,230	44,705	46,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,330	3,170	3,160
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,140	520	615
Bilen	0	0	0	95	50	45
Oromo	0	0	0	210	90	115
Somali	0	0	0	830	375	450
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,150	2,620	2,530
Amharic	0	0	0	875	430	445
Arabic	0	0	0	2,845	1,460	1,385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	340	185	155
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,085	545	535
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,325	1,480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,680	1,270	1,410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	24,760	11,740	13,020
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	345	170	175
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	125	55	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	365	175	195
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	235	110	120
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	23,550	11,165	12,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	35	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	285	295
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	255	125	135
Tamil	0	0	0	210	105	105
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	38,990	19,450	19,545
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	8,580	4,110	4,465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	8,560	4,105	4,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	285	140	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	280	125	160
Czech	0	0	0	100	45	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Polish	0	0	0	1,805	815	990
Russian	5	0	0	3,625	1,805	1,820
Serbian	0	0	0	330	170	165
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,780	845	935
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	15	10	15	1,685	760	925
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	1,525	680	840
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	495	225	270
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	20,870	10,875	9,990
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	19,145	10,055	9,090
Bengali	0	0	0	660	375	285
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,320	675	645
Hindi	0	0	0	1,200	640	560
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	535	265	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	13,330	6,970	6,360
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	340	180	160
Urdu	5	5	5	1,700	925	770
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,680	800	880
Kurdish	0	0	0	260	130	130
Pashto	0	0	0	155	65	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	7,190	3,385	3,805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	995	425	570
Portuguese	5	0	0	2,650	1,230	1,420
Romanian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Spanish	20	10	5	3,335	1,630	1,710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	60	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	2,540	1,235	1,305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	1,280	630	650
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	105	55	45
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	465	220	245
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	285	150	140
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	40	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Dinka	0	0	0	75	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages	10	5	5	400	215	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	195	105	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	200	110	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	12,135	6,020	6,120
Chinese languages	25	10	15	11,690	5,795	5,900
Cantonese	5	5	5	4,065	1,905	2,155
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	15	5	5	6,900	3,505	3,395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	510	275	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	450	225	225
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	355	180	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	490	230	260
Lao	0	0	0	400	195	200
Thai	0	0	0	95	35	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	235	105	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	285	135	150	49,660	23,920	25,740
English and French	185	85	105	2,070	960	1,115
English and non-official language	90	45	45	46,450	22,415	24,030
French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	175	180
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	785	370	415
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	711,695	348,685	363,010
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	603,070	297,170	305,905
English	840	460	380	46,045	22,500	23,545
French	1,015	485	525	12,020	5,240	6,785
Non-official language	205	95	105	48,550	22,790	25,760
Aboriginal	40	25	15	2,370	935	1,430
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	46,185	21,850	24,330
English and French	5	0	0	250	125	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,170	595	580
French and non-official language	20	5	10	565	255	310
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	584,355	283,865	300,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	556,190	269,570	286,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	35,177	40,483	30,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	556,290	269,590	286,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	31,114	35,116	27,786
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	504,310	249,225	255,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	33,667	39,484	28,506
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	409,930	178,215	231,715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	3,367	1,407	4,623
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	422,145	215,480	206,665
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	34,939	39,799	30,614
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	584,490	283,920	300,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	556,270	269,650	286,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	45,436	52,882	38,431
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	556,390	269,670	286,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	37,062	42,174	32,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	504,575	249,475	255,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	44,627	52,849	36,586
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	410,185	178,135	232,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	6,722	6,036	7,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	422,255	215,370	206,880
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	44,293	51,302	36,995
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	584,485	283,925	300,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	204,950	114,135	90,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	51,229	55,833	46,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	61,787	68,398	53,479
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	89.0	92.4	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	74.1	77.5	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	11.0	7.6	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	584,355	283,865	300,485
Without total income	990	455	535	28,160	14,290	13,865
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	556,190	269,575	286,615
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	95.2	95.0	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	77,525	35,435	42,095
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	84,205	33,280	50,920
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	78,415	31,705	46,710
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	72,895	32,710	40,180
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	64,740	30,865	33,875
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	48,765	26,420	22,350
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	35,225	20,375	14,855
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	25,785	15,190	10,600
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	20,435	11,705	8,735
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	13,070	7,685	5,385
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	35,130	24,220	10,915
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	24,240	16,220	8,010
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	10,895	7,995	2,895
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	584,350	283,865	300,485
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	28,065	14,280	13,785
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	556,290	269,590	286,705
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.2	95.0	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	80,065	35,955	44,110
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	91,105	36,335	54,770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	96,340	40,370	55,970
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	91,020	42,330	48,690
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	69,520	36,570	32,955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	46,775	27,070	19,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	31,785	18,370	13,420
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	18,685	11,125	7,555
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	31,005	21,460	9,545
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	10,545	6,890	3,655
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	6,040	4,145	1,895
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	14,415	10,425	3,995
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	584,355	283,865	300,490
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	162,205	68,385	93,820
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	422,145	215,480	206,665
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	72.2	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	47,440	22,290	25,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	30,295	13,260	17,040
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	54,585	24,240	30,345
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	52,670	23,765	28,905
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	52,650	24,690	27,955
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	46,610	22,965	23,655
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	36,185	20,420	15,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	26,505	15,650	10,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	20,445	12,265	8,180
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	54,755	35,940	18,810
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	17,115	9,780	7,335
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	10,505	6,480	4,030
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	27,135	19,685	7,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	286,495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	69,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	59,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	85,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	37,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	32,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	201,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	87,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	74,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	286,540	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	88,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	71,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	85,365	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	45,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	37,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	201,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	106,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	86,575	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	286,495	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	5,635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	5,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	6,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	9,810	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	12,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	10,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	11,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	12,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	12,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	12,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	23,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	22,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	20,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	18,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	15,805	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	86,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	30,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	20,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	20,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	14,840	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	286,490	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	5,880	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	5,260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	7,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	10,500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	13,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	12,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	14,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	15,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	15,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	14,875	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	28,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	25,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	22,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	18,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	15,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	59,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	27,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	14,935	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	17,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	192,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	87,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	74,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	66,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	82,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	69,772	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	86,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	109,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	92,231	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	32,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	53,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	48,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	192,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	107,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	87,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	66,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	102,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	82,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	86,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	128,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	103,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	32,305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	63,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	54,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	113,835	55,355	58,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	33,560	35,097	32,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	29,867	30,770	29,138
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	113,595	55,135	58,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	41,216	42,988	39,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	34,128	34,981	33,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	705,400	346,030	359,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	372,230	178,055	194,175
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	78,775	38,615	40,160
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	68,940	31,170	37,770
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	73,090	34,480	38,615
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	75,155	36,480	38,675
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	76,270	37,315	38,960
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	333,170	167,975	165,200
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	75,170	37,360	37,805
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	73,565	36,900	36,665
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	69,675	35,075	34,600
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	63,570	32,350	31,225
In the top decile	685	360	325	51,200	26,290	24,905
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	705,405	346,025	359,375
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	146,725	75,510	71,220
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	47,805	24,625	23,180
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	456,490	225,355	231,135
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	102,185	45,160	57,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	110,240	51,965	58,275
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	33,175	17,055	16,120
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	12,060	6,240	5,815
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	64,860	30,680	34,180
65 years and over	505	215	290	12,205	4,230	7,975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	22.6	22.6	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	25.2	25.3	25.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	14.2	13.6	14.8
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	11.9	9.4	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	92,325	44,495	47,830
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	25,985	13,310	12,670
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	9,595	4,935	4,655
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	58,565	28,475	30,090
65 years and over	45	15	30	7,775	2,705	5,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	13.1	12.9	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	17.7	17.6	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	20.1	20.0	20.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	12.8	12.6	13.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	7.6	6.0	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	705,625	346,150	359,480
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	694,585	341,305	353,275
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	693,710	340,910	352,795
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	71,220	31,700	39,520
Non-official languages	755	355	400	224,280	107,545	116,735
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	5,745	2,280	3,465
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	5,475	2,165	3,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	1,930	765	1,170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	10	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	105	50	55
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	500	215	285
Woods Cree	0	0	0	55	25	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,235	465	770
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	3,705	1,460	2,240
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,595	1,040	1,555
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	1,105	425	680
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	95	25	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	95	25	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	65	30	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	65	35	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dakota	0	0	0	35	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	218,605	105,295	113,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	14,600	7,635	6,960
Berber languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,215	1,140	1,075
Bilen	0	0	0	145	80	70
Oromo	0	0	0	530	270	260
Somali	0	0	0	1,530	785	750
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	12,630	6,655	5,975
Amharic	0	0	0	2,185	1,180	1,005
Arabic	35	20	15	6,085	3,275	2,815
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,235	1,650	1,590
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	2,125	1,105	1,020
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	70
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,015	2,430	2,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	320	175	145
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,700	2,265	2,435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	59,500	27,425	32,080
Bikol	0	0	0	205	100	110
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,210	595	605
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	395	160	230
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,800	860	940
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	315	160	155
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	910	405	510
Pangasinan	0	0	0	210	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	58,595	26,955	31,640
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	105	50	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	80
Creole languages	0	10	0	970	445	520
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	410	210	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	565	250	315
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,290	610	680
Kannada	0	0	0	160	85	70
Malayalam	0	0	0	480	190	290
Tamil	0	0	0	570	275	295
Telugu	0	0	0	175	95	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	107,015	52,070	54,945
Albanian	0	0	0	375	190	180
Armenian	0	0	0	55	40	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	25,840	12,035	13,800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Slavic languages	25	20	10	25,710	11,975	13,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	70	25	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	805	400	410
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	80	55
Croatian	0	0	0	1,425	675	745
Czech	0	0	0	585	255	325
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Polish	10	10	0	6,435	3,010	3,425
Russian	15	0	10	7,800	3,850	3,950
Serbian	0	0	0	815	435	380
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Slovak	0	0	0	375	165	215
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	265	95	170
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10,045	4,390	5,660
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages	10	10	10	100	60	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	65	50	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germanic languages	250	105	145	20,015	9,125	10,895
Afrikaans	0	0	0	275	125	150
Danish	0	0	0	170	65	100
Dutch	65	30	35	1,450	710	735
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	200	85	115	17,200	7,895	9,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	205	60	145
Norwegian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Swedish	10	0	10	170	60	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Yiddish	0	0	0	540	230	310
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,815	925	895
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	35,350	18,665	16,690
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	32,590	17,270	15,320
Bengali	0	0	0	1,435	840	595
Gujarati	20	15	15	2,740	1,435	1,305
Hindi	10	0	0	11,265	6,015	5,255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	10
Marathi	0	0	0	220	125	90
Nepali	0	0	0	600	280	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	21,800	11,455	10,340
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	80	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	875	470	405
Urdu	0	0	0	4,185	2,360	1,825
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,865	1,425	1,435
Kurdish	0	0	0	570	280	290
Pashto	0	0	0	265	120	145
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,175	1,110	1,065
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	110	90
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	25,970	12,235	13,735
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	10	10	0	4,870	2,360	2,510
Portuguese	30	20	10	7,545	3,630	3,915
Romanian	10	10	10	685	350	335
Spanish	110	50	60	13,605	6,260	7,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	40	10
Japanese	0	0	0	1,010	470	540
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korean	20	0	10	3,710	1,815	1,895
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	7,265	3,695	3,565
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	205	125	80
Bamanankan	0	0	0	145	90	60
Edo	0	0	0	90	60	30
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	180	80	100
Igbo	0	0	0	620	315	310
Lingala	0	0	0	640	305	340
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	305	150	150
Shona	0	0	0	195	85	115
Swahili	15	10	10	1,820	960	865
Wolof	0	0	0	155	85	70
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,375	1,190	1,185
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,240	635	610
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Dinka	0	0	0	180	105	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sign languages	75	20	55	1,960	740	1,220
American Sign Language	35	10	25	1,320	505	815
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	660	245	410
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	18,800	9,330	9,470
Chinese languages	50	35	20	18,145	9,030	9,120
Cantonese	35	20	15	7,730	3,640	4,090
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mandarin	20	15	10	11,235	5,665	5,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	440	205	240
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	815	450	365
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	665	300	360
Burmese	0	0	0	180	115	70
Karenic languages	0	0	0	465	200	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,400	650	755
Lao	0	0	0	1,035	480	555
Thai	0	0	0	485	220	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	430	215	215
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	25	30
Turkish	0	0	0	315	160	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages	15	10	0	1,195	560	635
Estonian	10	0	0	45	25	30
Finnish	10	0	0	130	50	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,020	485	530
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	245	130
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	705,625	346,150	359,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	624,705	305,410	319,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	130,850	67,130	63,720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	493,855	238,280	255,575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	80,920	40,740	40,180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	705,625	346,150	359,480
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	514,200	252,345	261,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	178,100	86,470	91,630
Before 1981	360	165	200	38,735	17,885	20,850
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	16,425	8,295	8,135
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	18,125	8,715	9,415
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	52,670	25,960	26,715
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	16,090	7,860	8,230
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	36,580	18,100	18,485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	52,140	25,620	26,515
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	13,325	7,335	5,995
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	178,100	86,470	91,630
Under 5 years	135	65	75	18,110	9,155	8,955
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	33,355	17,030	16,320
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	35,320	16,335	18,985
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	76,545	36,800	39,745
45 years and over	30	20	10	14,770	7,145	7,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	178,100	86,470	91,630
Americas	160	60	95	16,460	7,800	8,655
Brazil	10	10	0	395	155	235
Colombia	10	0	0	540	245	295
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,500	800	700
Guyana	0	0	0	1,070	480	585
Haiti	0	10	0	75	45	30
Jamaica	0	10	0	1,585	740	850
Mexico	0	0	0	730	370	360
Peru	0	0	0	195	85	105
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	1,410	735	675
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	4,170	1,930	2,245
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	4,790	2,225	2,555
Europe	460	210	250	37,680	18,150	19,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,020	510	505
Croatia	0	0	0	905	400	505
France	0	10	0	480	250	235
Germany	185	65	125	4,110	1,940	2,175
Greece	0	0	0	770	425	350
Hungary	0	0	0	685	360	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	405	185	225
Italy	10	0	0	2,555	1,325	1,235
Netherlands	55	20	35	1,050	560	490
Poland	10	10	10	4,535	2,105	2,430
Portugal	10	10	0	3,980	1,970	2,015
Romania	10	0	0	640	320	325
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,990	925	1,070
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	325	170	155
Ukraine	10	0	0	3,720	1,740	1,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	7,000	3,320	3,675
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	3,485	1,650	1,835
Africa	15	0	10	15,970	8,330	7,635
Algeria	0	0	0	105	50	50
Egypt	0	0	0	895	485	410
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,215	1,175	1,045
Kenya	0	0	0	895	435	455
Morocco	0	0	0	220	115	105
Nigeria	0	0	0	3,505	1,890	1,610
Somalia	0	0	0	750	345	405
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	530	235	290
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	6,865	3,600	3,265
Asia	140	55	80	107,540	51,975	55,565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	610	285	325
Bangladesh	0	0	0	850	460	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	7,570	3,635	3,935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	1,395	680	715
India	35	25	10	19,565	10,095	9,470
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,090	605	490
Iraq	0	0	0	835	450	390
Japan	0	0	0	175	50	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	2,580	1,260	1,315
Lebanon	15	0	10	225	145	80
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,835	1,535	1,305
Philippines	10	0	15	57,015	26,520	30,495
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	970	485	485
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	695	325	370
Taiwan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Viet Nam	0	0	0	4,085	1,965	2,120
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	6,850	3,380	3,465
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	460	215	245
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	52,140	25,620	26,520
Americas	10	0	10	1,950	885	1,065
Brazil	0	0	0	95	35	65
Colombia	0	0	0	80	25	50
Cuba	0	0	0	55	15	40
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	240	125	115
Mexico	0	0	0	240	130	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	600	300	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	235	340
Europe	15	10	0	3,340	1,690	1,650
France	0	0	0	85	35	45
Germany	0	10	0	100	50	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	60	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	130	75	55
Romania	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	730	335	395
Ukraine	0	0	0	970	470	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	300	170	135
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	870	465	400
Africa	0	0	0	7,105	3,680	3,430
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	30	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	730	355	375
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	95	35	60
Egypt	0	0	0	380	205	180
Eritrea	0	0	0	740	400	345
Ethiopia	0	0	0	725	375	350
Morocco	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	2,405	1,290	1,115
Somalia	0	0	0	380	165	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	90	30	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,370	715	655
Asia	0	0	0	39,610	19,290	20,325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	335	180	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,890	1,380	1,510
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	170	100	65
India	0	0	0	9,520	4,925	4,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	410	220	190
Iraq	0	0	0	315	165	145
Israel	0	0	0	585	335	250
Japan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,160	600	555
Lebanon	0	0	0	115	80	40
Nepal	0	0	0	205	65	140
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,415	745	670
Philippines	0	0	0	19,620	9,120	10,505
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	310	140	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	120	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	535	260	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	40	30	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	110	50	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	480	220	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,045	475	570
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	75	55
Australia	0	0	0	70	25	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	50	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	705,625	346,150	359,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	194,615	95,340	99,270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	131,255	64,580	66,675
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	379,755	186,235	193,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	142,080	69,905	72,175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	91,955	46,175	45,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	35,680	20,765	14,915
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	56,275	25,405	30,870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	30,975	13,515	17,460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	18,770	10,075	8,690
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	380	145	240
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	705,625	346,150	359,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	85,995	40,720	45,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	84,410	39,890	44,515
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	37,525	17,290	20,235
Métis	390	205	190	46,550	22,445	24,105
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	335	160	180
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	1,220	670	550
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	360	155	205
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	619,635	305,430	314,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	705,625	346,150	359,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	35,680	16,365	19,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	669,945	329,790	340,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	705,625	346,150	359,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	28,885	13,415	15,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	27,775	12,900	14,875
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	19,630	9,075	10,555
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	8,080	3,800	4,275
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	70	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	1,105	515	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	1,065	490	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	58,990	28,225	30,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	55,410	26,555	28,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	19,885	9,490	10,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	35,285	16,950	18,330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	240	115	130
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	3,580	1,675	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	3,390	1,580	1,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	90	50	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	617,750	304,505	313,250
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	705,630	346,150	359,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	193,950	96,505	97,450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	37,860	19,925	17,935
Chinese	70	35	35	19,740	9,940	9,795
Black	295	160	135	27,010	13,940	13,070
Filipino	10	0	15	73,565	34,960	38,600
Latin American	25	10	10	6,745	3,270	3,470
Arab	30	15	10	4,565	2,425	2,140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	7,935	3,820	4,120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,485	1,305	1,185
Korean	30	10	15	3,785	1,880	1,905
Japanese	0	0	0	1,555	710	845
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	2,770	1,390	1,380
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	5,945	2,945	3,000
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	511,675	249,645	262,030
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	705,625	346,150	359,475
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	87,870	41,645	46,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	44,110	20,715	23,390
Inuit	65	50	10	540	260	280
Métis	365	165	200	47,925	22,875	25,050
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	120,095	59,215	60,875
Acadian	410	210	200	435	205	230
American	325	160	165	5,275	2,620	2,650
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	115,755	57,020	58,735
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	135	85	55
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	85	50	35	225	115	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	20
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	454,945	221,215	233,730
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	234,810	114,545	120,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cornish	0	0	0	65	35	30
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	133,765	64,665	69,100
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	89,440	42,645	46,790
Manx	0	0	0	110	80	30
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	114,915	55,785	59,125
Welsh	655	375	285	11,090	5,315	5,775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	13,515	6,285	7,225
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	84,890	40,980	43,915
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	10	0	0	60	15	50
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	84,850	40,955	43,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	141,995	68,675	73,320
Austrian	45	10	35	7,710	3,710	4,000
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	225	100	125	9,905	4,730	5,180
Dutch	940	470	475	26,235	12,850	13,390
Flemish	15	15	0	525	210	320
Frisian	0	0	0	80	50	30
German	1,855	930	925	109,415	52,935	56,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	80	35	45
Swiss	60	30	30	2,805	1,305	1,505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	130	60	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	43,985	20,755	23,230
Danish	210	100	105	4,420	2,100	2,320
Finnish	30	20	10	2,470	1,145	1,325
Icelandic	40	20	20	16,600	8,025	8,575
Norwegian	210	110	100	10,365	4,775	5,595
Swedish	95	40	55	12,630	5,855	6,775
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	1,590	770	820
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	162,565	78,565	83,995
Bulgarian	20	20	0	280	160	120
Byelorussian	0	0	0	630	305	330
Czech	10	10	0	2,750	1,270	1,485
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	1,250	620	630
Estonian	30	10	20	165	70	95
Hungarian	45	35	0	6,680	3,350	3,330
Latvian	0	0	0	830	380	450
Lithuanian	10	0	10	1,000	485	515
Moldovan	0	0	0	250	125	120
Polish	275	150	115	54,435	26,075	28,365
Romanian	30	15	20	3,925	1,920	2,010
Russian	125	55	70	26,440	12,700	13,740
Slovak	25	0	15	1,420	620	800
Ukrainian	300	140	160	103,900	50,320	53,580
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	705	320	385
Southern European origins	700	360	335	49,125	24,090	25,035
Albanian	0	0	0	395	220	180
Bosnian	0	0	0	955	470	485
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	2,375	1,135	1,245
Cypriot	10	0	0	40	25	20
Greek	60	35	30	3,365	1,705	1,660
Italian	465	250	215	18,300	9,195	9,105
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Maltese	0	0	0	225	110	115
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	0	30
Portuguese	95	30	65	12,365	6,140	6,225
Serbian	0	0	0	1,075	580	500
Sicilian	10	0	0	200	85	120
Slovenian	0	0	0	910	440	470
Spanish	70	45	20	10,500	4,705	5,790
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	790	420	370
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other European origins	70	50	15	8,880	4,455	4,425
Basque	10	0	0	95	60	30
Jewish	30	20	10	7,350	3,655	3,695
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	1,260	635	620
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	9,090	4,545	4,545
Antiguan	0	0	0	60	20	45
Bahamian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Barbadian	10	10	0	655	340	310
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Carib	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cuban	30	10	15	230	105	125
Dominican	0	0	0	245	125	115
Grenadian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	130	50	85
Jamaican	35	25	10	3,835	1,905	1,935
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	60	20	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	2,020	1,070	955
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	160	75	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	1,295	605	690
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	575	310	265
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	11,175	5,455	5,720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	495	270	230
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	450	220	230
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	720	310	405
Chilean	10	10	0	1,280	595	685
Colombian	0	0	0	830	395	430
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	450	210	245
Guyanese	10	0	10	1,305	660	645
Hispanic	0	0	0	315	135	180
Honduran	0	0	0	80	40	35
Maya	0	0	0	135	95	45
Mexican	10	10	0	1,735	820	920
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	295	150	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	510	300	210
Peruvian	10	10	10	265	100	165
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,695	890	800
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	180	70	115
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	770	380	385
African origins	215	115	105	25,450	13,170	12,280
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	8,065	4,235	3,835
Akan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Beninese	0	0	0	50	45	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	1,545	770	775
Edo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	350	195	155
Guinean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Ibo	0	0	0	415	195	220
Ivorian	0	0	0	125	40	80
Liberian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malian	0	0	0	145	85	55
Malinké	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	3,470	1,895	1,575
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	315	150	160
Togolese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	995	505	490
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	490	230	265
North African origins	10	10	0	3,235	1,715	1,520
Algerian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Berber	0	0	0	130	75	50
Coptic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egyptian	10	0	0	1,160	610	545
Libyan	0	0	0	300	145	155
Maure	0	0	0	70	50	25
Moroccan	0	0	0	295	150	150
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,030	545	480
Tunisian	0	0	0	85	60	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	35	30
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	9,210	4,760	4,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	115	80	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	150	85	65
Burundian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Eritrean	0	0	0	2,175	1,160	1,015
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,525	1,280	1,250
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	285	135	150
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	315	185	130
Rwandan	25	10	15	295	140	150
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Somali	0	0	0	1,715	890	820
South African	10	10	0	395	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	315	195	120
Ugandan	0	0	0	170	85	90
Zambian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	260	125	135
Zulu	0	0	0	30	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	425	220	205
Other African origins	170	85	85	5,550	2,785	2,765
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	650	340	315
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	4,970	2,465	2,505
Asian origins	380	215	165	160,605	79,600	81,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	9,820	5,045	4,775
Afghan	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,535	830	700
Armenian	0	0	0	350	170	175
Assyrian	0	10	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	35	25
Georgian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,635	870	770
Iraqi	0	0	0	915	475	440
Israeli	0	0	0	730	385	350
Jordanian	0	0	0	210	95	120
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kurd	0	0	0	300	145	155
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lebanese	120	65	55	990	500	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	550	290	255
Pashtun	0	0	0	50	25	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Syrian	10	0	10	910	445	465
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tatar	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turk	10	10	0	540	255	290
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	55	35	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	220	125	95
South Asian origins	110	75	35	38,610	20,265	18,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	855	490	365
Bengali	0	0	0	200	115	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	145	55	85
East Indian	110	75	35	30,565	15,970	14,600
Goan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	490	235	250
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,970	1,615	1,355
Punjabi	0	0	0	3,570	1,870	1,695
Sinhalese	0	0	0	255	130	125
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,025	515	510
Tamil	0	0	0	235	135	100
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	665	385	280
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	112,595	54,445	58,145
Burmese	0	0	0	245	120	125
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	500	270	230
Chinese	65	35	30	26,585	13,200	13,385
Filipino	30	10	15	76,925	36,760	40,165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	420	215	205
Japanese	10	10	0	2,235	1,035	1,200
Karen	0	0	0	450	200	250
Korean	20	10	10	3,935	1,975	1,960
Laotian	0	0	0	1,560	735	830
Malaysian	0	0	0	425	215	210
Mongolian	0	0	0	125	55	75
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Thai	10	0	0	610	270	340
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	5,545	2,740	2,810
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	150	65	80
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	445	225	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	450	230	220
Oceania origins	25	15	15	980	465	515
Australian	10	0	10	650	290	365
New Zealander	15	0	10	180	95	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	195	105	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maori	0	0	0	50	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	35	20
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	286,540	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	187,385	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	99,160	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	286,540	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	24,435	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	262,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	286,540	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	3,030	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	48,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	73,965	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	98,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	62,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	286,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	92,755	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	46,430	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	43,665	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	36,245	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	67,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	286,545	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	277,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	9,160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	286,545	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	265,450	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	21,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	286,545	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	97,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	95,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	37,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	18,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	9,235	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	12,660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	15,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	286,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	264,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	22,295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	286,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	166,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	112,025	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	7,630	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	286,545	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	9,630	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	45,215	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	51,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	56,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	55,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	38,110	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	21,280	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	8,800	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	285,700	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	223,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	61,785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	52,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	187,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	62.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,078	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	299,205	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	322,679	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	99,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	18.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	39.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	914	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	938	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	584,485	283,925	300,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	98,850	49,565	49,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	174,750	87,445	87,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	310,890	146,910	163,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	38,460	26,470	11,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	19,745	11,530	8,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	18,715	14,930	3,785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	104,250	44,545	59,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	16,205	6,740	9,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	151,975	69,160	82,820
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	107,170	47,230	59,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	11,680	5,090	6,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	4,835	2,760	2,075
Master's degree	345	145	200	23,465	11,035	12,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	4,835	3,045	1,790
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	387,165	190,185	196,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	39,025	21,865	17,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	102,695	53,545	49,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	245,450	114,765	130,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	26,440	18,350	8,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	13,660	8,160	5,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	12,785	10,190	2,595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	81,160	35,405	45,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	12,115	5,065	7,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	125,730	55,950	69,780
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	89,420	39,110	50,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	8,925	3,775	5,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	4,020	2,140	1,875
Master's degree	285	105	185	19,760	8,820	10,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	3,605	2,105	1,500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	584,490	283,925	300,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	273,595	137,015	136,580
Education	525	90	430	26,080	7,040	19,035
13. Education	525	95	430	26,080	7,035	19,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	10,040	4,795	5,245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	1,715	1,315	400
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	8,325	3,480	4,845
Humanities	490	210	280	16,265	6,910	9,355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	1,510	345	1,170
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	3,220	905	2,315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	5,125	2,160	2,965
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	1,100	675	425
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	2,100	1,225	865
54. History	115	80	35	2,605	1,425	1,175
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	570	150	415
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	34,760	12,655	22,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	605	145	460
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	2,530	990	1,540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	6,720	575	6,145
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	5,275	1,950	3,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	730	210	520
42. Psychology	175	35	140	6,355	1,905	4,450
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	12,545	6,875	5,675
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	65,390	26,240	39,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	220	70	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	4,685	1,255	3,430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	60,480	24,915	35,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	12,525	6,370	6,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	5,325	2,390	2,930
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	3,335	1,785	1,555
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	375	65	310
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	2,870	1,985	880
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	625	150	470
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	14,940	9,525	5,415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	12,395	8,405	3,990
25. Library science	0	0	0	835	140	695
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,610	915	690
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	105	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	56,290	51,110	5,180
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	2,055	1,175	880
14. Engineering	215	175	45	13,295	11,065	2,235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	11,265	10,150	1,115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	10,655	10,480	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	13,055	12,575	480
48. Precision production	230	220	10	5,965	5,675	290
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	5,210	3,195	2,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	3,510	2,225	1,285
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	1,700	970	730
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	53,850	11,785	42,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	2,710	1,285	1,425
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	49,565	9,540	40,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	1,575	950	625
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	15,515	7,280	8,235
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	9,720	2,590	7,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	50	45	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	120	125	0
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	2,465	1,620	840
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	3,165	2,895	265
Other	0	0	0	25	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	25	10	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	387,170	190,180	196,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	141,720	75,415	66,305
Education	395	65	330	18,730	4,780	13,955
13. Education	395	65	330	18,735	4,775	13,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	8,030	3,830	4,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	1,340	990	345
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	6,695	2,835	3,855
Humanities	400	170	225	12,495	5,300	7,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	1,285	290	995
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	2,460	690	1,770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	4,020	1,755	2,270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	25	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	875	520	355
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	1,550	900	650
54. History	95	70	25	1,830	1,005	825
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	415	115	305
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	28,330	9,925	18,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	505	125	380
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	2,115	810	1,300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	5,415	415	4,995
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	4,450	1,460	2,985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	640	190	450
42. Psychology	160	30	125	4,925	1,380	3,550
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	10,290	5,545	4,745
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	52,785	21,055	31,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	190	65	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	3,690	895	2,795
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	48,910	20,100	28,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	9,550	4,695	4,855
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	4,235	1,825	2,405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	2,350	1,275	1,070
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	345	55	285
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	2,195	1,440	750
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	430	100	335
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	12,920	8,350	4,565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	11,060	7,525	3,535
25. Library science	10	10	0	545	115	430
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,230	665	560
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	43,510	39,040	4,465
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	1,730	1,000	735
14. Engineering	170	130	35	11,370	9,350	2,020
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	8,905	7,925	980
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	7,580	7,440	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	9,640	9,305	340
48. Precision production	185	180	0	4,275	4,030	250
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	4,130	2,455	1,680
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	2,685	1,645	1,035
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	1,445	810	640
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	43,405	9,755	33,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	2,210	1,080	1,135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	39,950	7,970	31,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	1,245	705	540
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	11,545	5,575	5,970
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	6,980	1,875	5,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	55	45	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	1,975	1,310	665
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	2,485	2,285	200
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	584,485	283,925	300,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	273,595	137,015	136,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	310,890	146,910	163,980
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	245,680	115,165	130,520
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	216,180	100,470	115,710
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	29,500	14,695	14,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	65,210	31,750	33,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	6,140	3,270	2,865
Philippines	0	0	0	23,765	10,405	13,355
India	10	10	0	8,965	4,575	4,390
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	2,720	1,580	1,135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	2,515	1,155	1,360
France	0	0	0	325	185	135
Other	100	30	70	20,780	10,570	10,210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	387,170	190,180	196,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	141,720	75,415	66,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	245,450	114,765	130,680
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	189,935	88,315	101,620
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	167,255	77,140	90,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	22,675	11,175	11,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	55,515	26,450	29,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	4,145	2,025	2,125
Philippines	10	0	0	21,980	9,660	12,325
India	10	10	0	8,125	4,105	4,020
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	1,530	890	640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	2,300	1,045	1,260
France	0	0	0	280	160	120
Other	75	20	55	17,150	8,575	8,575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	584,485	283,925	300,560
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	392,120	202,235	189,880
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	366,690	188,185	178,510
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	25,425	14,050	11,375
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	192,370	81,690	110,680
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	67.1	71.2	63.2
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	62.7	66.3	59.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	6.5	6.9	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	584,485	283,925	300,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	180,580	76,365	104,215
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	403,910	207,560	196,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	208,785	116,705	92,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	195,125	90,860	104,265
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	43.1	43.6	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	392,115	202,235	189,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	7,740	3,645	4,095
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	384,375	198,590	185,785
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	353,510	178,935	174,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	30,865	19,655	11,210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	392,115	202,235	189,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	7,745	3,645	4,095
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	384,370	198,590	185,785
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	36,335	22,035	14,300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	63,005	19,950	43,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	24,865	19,730	5,140
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	32,865	7,885	24,980
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	51,900	17,440	34,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	10,700	4,795	5,905
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	92,295	42,120	50,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	51,200	48,660	2,540
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	3,775	3,110	665
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	17,430	12,865	4,570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	392,115	202,235	189,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	7,740	3,645	4,095
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	384,375	198,590	185,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	2,475	1,600	875
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	640	515	130
22 Utilities	80	55	25	3,780	2,715	1,070
23 Construction	885	830	65	24,430	21,730	2,700
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	33,535	24,885	8,650
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	13,850	9,900	3,955
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	42,765	20,985	21,785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	21,840	17,340	4,500
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	8,120	4,690	3,425
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	18,555	7,465	11,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	5,815	3,310	2,500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	21,025	11,445	9,575
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	515	210	300
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	15,435	9,035	6,400
61 Educational services	710	145	565	32,555	11,080	21,470
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	56,935	12,790	44,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	8,655	4,460	4,200
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	28,990	12,520	16,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	16,775	7,610	9,160
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	27,695	14,305	13,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	366,695	188,185	178,510
Worked at home	530	200	335	15,345	7,595	7,755
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	1,295	855	445
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	36,025	26,915	9,110
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	314,025	152,815	161,205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	314,020	152,820	161,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	290,335	138,295	152,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	1,905	1,095	815
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	20,505	12,635	7,870
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	1,270	790	480
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	350,050	179,735	170,320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	246,405	137,970	108,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	25,625	7,605	18,020
Public transit	75	55	15	51,170	20,570	30,605
Walked	250	85	165	16,985	7,390	9,600
Bicycle	40	35	0	6,225	4,275	1,950
Other method	160	95	70	3,640	1,930	1,710
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	350,045	179,735	170,315
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	79,180	36,685	42,495
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	152,660	79,415	73,245
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	82,975	45,060	37,920
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	21,390	11,215	10,175
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	13,835	7,360	6,475
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	350,050	179,735	170,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	14,950	10,440	4,510
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	60,750	36,600	24,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	103,665	52,450	51,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	72,110	30,855	41,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	35,530	15,610	19,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	63,040	33,775	29,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	416,970	213,715	203,255
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	411,300	210,840	200,460
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	407,355	208,705	198,655
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	403,355	207,395	195,960
French	330	95	235	4,000	1,315	2,690
Non-official languages	20	0	10	3,945	2,135	1,810
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	75	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	3,870	2,100	1,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	250	145	110
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	90	60	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	430	205	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	420	200	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	1,485	890	595
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	330	160	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	330	165	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Russian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	30	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	710	470	245
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	645	430	215
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	30	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	585	390	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	380	220	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	305	195	105
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	140	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	185	70	115
American Sign Language	10	0	0	135	55	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	50	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,035	585	450
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	580	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	630	350	285
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	385	225	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	5,665	2,875	2,790
English and French	350	165	185	1,705	750	955
English and non-official language	10	0	10	3,920	2,115	1,805
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	416,970	213,715	203,250
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	390,385	201,450	188,940
English	195	75	120	4,565	1,780	2,775
French	1,695	935	760	8,675	3,640	5,040
Non-official language	45	15	25	13,060	6,700	6,355
Aboriginal	15	10	10	375	140	235
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	12,680	6,560	6,120
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	40	30	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	240	115	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	697,875	342,175	355,700
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	596,405	291,765	304,640
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	101,470	50,410	51,060
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	76,035	37,640	38,390
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	25,440	12,765	12,670
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	13,370	6,810	6,560
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	7,135	3,500	3,635
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	6,235	3,305	2,925
External migrants	25	20	10	12,065	5,955	6,110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	665,905	325,545	340,360
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	391,630	190,605	201,030
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	274,275	134,940	139,335
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	185,140	90,675	94,470
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	89,130	44,265	44,865
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	36,155	17,820	18,340
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	19,595	9,500	10,095
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	16,560	8,320	8,245
External migrants	75	35	40	52,970	26,445	26,530