Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Burnaby South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Burnaby South British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Burnaby South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	111,973	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	105,037	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	49,234	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	45,958	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	2,429.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	46.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	111,970	54,235	57,740
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	14,115	7,255	6,860
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	5,295	2,705	2,590
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	4,615	2,390	2,225
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	4,205	2,155	2,045
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	80,185	38,975	41,210
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	5,650	2,930	2,720
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	8,810	4,510	4,295
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	10,050	5,110	4,935
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	9,380	4,660	4,725
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	7,905	3,915	3,995
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	7,380	3,445	3,935
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	7,835	3,580	4,250
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	8,600	4,025	4,580
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	7,740	3,610	4,135
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	6,835	3,190	3,645
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	17,670	8,005	9,670
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	5,735	2,690	3,045
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	3,990	1,845	2,145
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	3,175	1,450	1,725
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	2,435	1,125	1,315
85 years and over	320	120	205	2,330	895	1,435
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	1,455	605	850
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	670	240	430
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	175	35	140
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	12.6	13.4	11.9
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	71.6	71.9	71.4
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	15.8	14.8	16.7
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	2.1	1.7	2.5
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	41.2	40.1	42.2
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	40.1	38.3	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	45,960	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	7,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	14,015	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	24,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	1,560	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	3,460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	6,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	12,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	45,955	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	13,475	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	15,170	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	8,040	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	5,815	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,460	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	110,960	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	97,860	46,975	50,880
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	54,635	27,110	27,525
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	48,290	23,905	24,390
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	6,345	3,210	3,135
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	43,225	19,870	23,355
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	30,790	16,275	14,520
Separated	690	370	325	2,105	790	1,315
Divorced	1,110	515	595	5,760	1,970	3,790
Widowed	1,030	250	780	4,565	835	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	31,115	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	15,765	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	7,990	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	5,815	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	31,115	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	26,095	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	22,925	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	5,020	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	4,195	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	26,095	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	12,330	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	13,770	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	6,720	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	5,570	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	5,020	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	3,440	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,270	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	24,135	11,445	12,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	45,960	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	27,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	10,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	16,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	1,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	16,565	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	13,475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	3,090	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	111,085	53,880	57,205
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	96,745	47,680	49,065
French only	350	165	185	50	20	30
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	5,625	2,600	3,020
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	8,665	3,575	5,090
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	111,085	53,880	57,210
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	100,815	49,495	51,315
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	830	440	385
English and French	75	35	45	890	415	475
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	8,560	3,530	5,030
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	1,275	650	625
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	111,085	53,880	57,210
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	106,825	51,835	54,990
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	40,360	21,150	19,215
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	39,585	20,725	18,860
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	775	420	355
Non-official languages	440	205	240	66,465	30,695	35,775
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	66,435	30,680	35,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,065	560	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	990	525	465
Amharic	0	0	0	100	45	55
Arabic	15	10	5	810	435	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,215	530	680
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,185	515	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	4,950	2,005	2,945
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	75	125
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	40	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	240	100	145
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	330	135	185
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	3,915	1,580	2,340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	265	255
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	220	110	110
Telugu	0	0	0	150	85	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	17,255	8,510	8,745
Albanian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Armenian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	4,345	2,130	2,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	4,330	2,120	2,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bulgarian	5	0	0	105	50	55
Croatian	0	0	0	475	240	240
Czech	0	0	0	135	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	20	5	10	455	220	230
Russian	5	10	0	1,480	700	780
Serbian	0	0	0	985	520	470
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovak	0	0	0	95	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	0	5	5	235	90	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	150	45	100	1,035	505	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dutch	40	15	20	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	30	80	780	370	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	7,320	3,665	3,660
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	5,260	2,570	2,690
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	110
Gujarati	5	0	5	895	415	475
Hindi	0	0	5	1,040	505	535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	2,375	1,175	1,205
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	5	5	0	255	145	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,085	960
Kurdish	0	0	0	220	115	105
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,760	935	825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	4,205	2,040	2,165
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	5	0	810	410	400
Portuguese	10	10	5	995	485	510
Romanian	5	0	0	450	215	230
Spanish	55	30	30	1,940	930	1,010
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	1,275	420	855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	35	20	10	3,500	1,600	1,895
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Sign languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
American Sign Language	10	5	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	35,605	16,280	19,325
Chinese languages	30	15	15	35,560	16,255	19,300
Cantonese	10	5	5	13,375	6,110	7,265
Hakka	0	0	0	200	75	120
Mandarin	15	5	10	19,670	9,020	10,645
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,015	450	565
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	510	235	275
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	750	345	405
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	40	85
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	110	30	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	155	90	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	10	0	5	385	175	215
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	5	105	45	60
Hungarian	5	0	5	265	115	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	275	125	150	4,265	2,040	2,220
English and French	235	110	125	170	90	80
English and non-official language	35	20	20	3,935	1,885	2,050
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	111,085	53,880	57,210
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	99,715	48,520	51,195
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	56,975	28,670	28,300
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	56,690	28,525	28,165
French	1,770	985	785	285	150	140
Non-official languages	110	60	55	42,740	19,845	22,895
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	42,730	19,845	22,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	615	310	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	590	295	295
Amharic	0	0	0	70	30	35
Arabic	0	0	0	470	245	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	645	280	365
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	275	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,145	910	1,235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	135	60	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	1,785	750	1,035
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	155	155
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	115	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	105	55	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	8,735	4,240	4,495
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,545	1,260	1,290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,545	1,260	1,285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	190	85	100
Russian	5	0	0	1,020	495	525
Serbian	0	0	0	685	355	330
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	100	40	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	75	25	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	3,950	1,920	2,030
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,565	1,220	1,340
Bengali	0	0	0	155	80	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	200	255
Hindi	0	0	0	385	195	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	1,265	600	660
Sindhi	0	0	0	130	55	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	5	105	55	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,380	700	685
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	75	80
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,180	600	580
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	1,990	945	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	235	105	130
Portuguese	5	0	0	495	245	250
Romanian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Spanish	20	10	5	1,020	480	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	625	260	370
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	15	15	5	2,670	1,240	1,425
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	26,505	12,200	14,300
Chinese languages	25	10	15	26,485	12,195	14,295
Cantonese	5	5	5	9,145	4,140	5,010
Hakka	0	0	0	85	30	50
Mandarin	15	5	5	15,940	7,410	8,530
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	505	235	270
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	325	150	175
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	465	220	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	285	135	150	11,375	5,360	6,010
English and French	185	85	105	110	55	55
English and non-official language	90	45	45	11,095	5,235	5,860
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	155	65	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	111,085	53,880	57,205
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	78,915	38,770	40,150
English	840	460	380	15,290	7,350	7,940
French	1,015	485	525	585	255	330
Non-official language	205	95	105	15,735	7,240	8,490
Aboriginal	40	25	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	15,705	7,235	8,475
English and French	5	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	400	185	215
French and non-official language	20	5	10	85	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	96,875	46,595	50,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	92,975	44,825	48,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	28,183	33,216	24,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	93,145	44,990	48,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	26,021	29,545	23,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	82,255	40,165	42,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	28,896	34,761	24,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	66,915	29,165	37,750
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	1,441	654	2,303
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	66,810	33,725	33,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	32,009	37,005	27,565
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	96,790	46,580	50,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	92,965	44,830	48,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	39,283	45,617	33,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	93,160	45,025	48,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	33,149	37,556	29,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	82,245	40,180	42,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	40,000	47,288	33,039
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	66,820	28,990	37,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	5,417	5,003	5,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	66,755	33,800	32,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	41,295	47,898	34,522
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	96,795	46,580	50,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	27,870	15,535	12,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	52,640	57,815	48,743
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	61,965	68,079	54,263
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	89.9	92.6	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	75.6	79.0	71.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	10.1	7.4	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	96,875	46,595	50,275
Without total income	990	455	535	3,900	1,770	2,130
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	92,975	44,825	48,145
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	19,345	8,440	10,900
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	17,155	7,335	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	11,815	5,140	6,685
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	9,770	4,515	5,255
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	8,695	4,130	4,570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	6,775	3,445	3,330
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	5,100	2,815	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	3,760	2,125	1,630
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	2,885	1,705	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	2,050	1,255	800
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	5,615	3,935	1,680
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	4,035	2,750	1,290
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	1,575	1,185	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	96,875	46,595	50,280
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	3,725	1,610	2,120
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	93,145	44,990	48,155
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.1	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	19,905	8,840	11,065
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	17,885	7,720	10,165
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	13,955	6,210	7,745
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	11,415	5,360	6,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	9,685	4,755	4,930
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	6,710	3,625	3,085
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	4,600	2,605	1,990
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	3,170	1,900	1,270
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	5,820	3,970	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	2,030	1,285	745
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	1,170	795	375
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	2,625	1,885	735
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	96,870	46,595	50,280
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	30,060	12,875	17,190
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	66,815	33,725	33,090
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	69.0	72.4	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	9,345	4,095	5,250
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	5,210	2,270	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	9,485	4,390	5,095
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	7,840	3,665	4,170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	7,250	3,450	3,795
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	6,785	3,260	3,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	5,300	2,760	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	4,020	2,285	1,730
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	3,005	1,730	1,275
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	8,580	5,820	2,760
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,405	1,460	950
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	1,760	1,135	630
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	4,405	3,230	1,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	45,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	61,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	54,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	13,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	35,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	31,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	32,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	77,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	68,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	45,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	79,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	67,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	13,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	43,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	36,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	32,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	94,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	79,874	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	45,960	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	2,380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	995	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	1,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	2,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	2,070	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	1,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	3,525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	3,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	12,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	4,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	2,975	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	2,995	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	45,955	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	2,470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	995	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	2,595	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	2,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	2,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	4,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	3,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	9,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	4,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	2,210	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	3,205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	30,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	78,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	69,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	10,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	72,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	63,638	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	13,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	97,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	85,090	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	4,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	49,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	45,742	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	30,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	95,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	80,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	10,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	86,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	72,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	13,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	115,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	97,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	4,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	59,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	51,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	20,440	10,065	10,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	27,867	29,260	26,857
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	25,912	26,723	25,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	20,325	10,000	10,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	36,638	37,858	35,457
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	30,997	31,869	30,152
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	110,960	53,840	57,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	61,530	29,270	32,255
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	18,700	9,025	9,675
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	12,455	5,765	6,690
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	10,470	4,970	5,500
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	9,915	4,770	5,150
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	9,985	4,740	5,240
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	49,435	24,570	24,865
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	9,500	4,655	4,845
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	9,710	4,820	4,890
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	10,230	4,995	5,240
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	10,380	5,185	5,195
In the top decile	685	360	325	9,600	4,915	4,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	110,965	53,840	57,125
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	17,080	8,790	8,290
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	6,230	3,185	3,040
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	76,950	37,275	39,680
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	16,925	7,770	9,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	24,455	11,600	12,855
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	4,085	2,120	1,965
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	1,445	760	685
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	16,620	7,855	8,770
65 years and over	505	215	290	3,745	1,620	2,120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	22.0	21.5	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	23.9	24.1	23.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	23.2	23.9	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	21.6	21.1	22.1
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	22.1	20.8	23.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	20,905	10,025	10,885
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	3,350	1,720	1,635
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	1,165	610	555
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	15,260	7,350	7,910
65 years and over	45	15	30	2,300	960	1,340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	18.8	18.6	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	19.6	19.6	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	18.7	19.2	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	19.8	19.7	19.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	13.6	12.4	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	102,310	50,320	51,985
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	102,240	50,290	51,950
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	5,645	2,700	2,945
Non-official languages	755	355	400	76,705	35,795	40,915
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	60	10	45
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	76,650	35,790	40,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	1,465	745	730
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,405	710	690
Amharic	0	0	0	135	55	80
Arabic	35	20	15	1,105	565	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	105	60	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,510	730	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,485	720	765
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	6,385	2,700	3,680
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	305	140	160
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	55	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	390	135	255
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	545	230	305
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	5,650	2,380	3,270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	35
Creole languages	0	10	0	85	55	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	50	40	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	815	395	415
Kannada	0	0	0	45	30	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	170	90	85
Tamil	0	0	0	385	185	200
Telugu	0	0	0	255	115	145
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	21,965	10,770	11,200
Albanian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Armenian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	4,995	2,565	2,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	4,980	2,550	2,435
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	210	120	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	705	365	345
Czech	0	0	0	170	90	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	10	10	0	590	280	310
Russian	15	0	10	1,995	990	1,005
Serbian	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	170	100	70
Slovak	0	0	0	140	85	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	430	205	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	1,570	735	830
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	35
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	40
Dutch	65	30	35	135	75	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	85	115	1,240	570	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swedish	10	0	10	70	40	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	130	135
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	9,460	4,590	4,875
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	7,090	3,380	3,710
Bengali	0	0	0	210	105	105
Gujarati	20	15	15	1,510	660	855
Hindi	10	0	0	2,900	1,365	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	170	90	85
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,985	1,445	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	580	250	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Urdu	0	0	0	450	260	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,230	1,195
Kurdish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Pashto	0	0	0	85	55	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,215	1,140	1,080
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	5,935	2,895	3,040
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	10	10	0	1,265	665	605
Portuguese	30	20	10	1,235	585	655
Romanian	10	10	10	460	245	220
Spanish	110	50	60	3,320	1,615	1,700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	2,215	955	1,265
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	3,780	1,695	2,090
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	310	155	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	15	10	10	205	100	110
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sign languages	75	20	55	200	100	100
American Sign Language	35	10	25	110	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	95	55	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	39,355	18,140	21,215
Chinese languages	50	35	20	39,315	18,125	21,195
Cantonese	35	20	15	16,725	7,595	9,130
Hakka	0	0	0	200	95	105
Mandarin	20	15	10	26,125	11,970	14,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,680	700	975
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	575	255	325
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	810	320	490
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	55	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	415	240	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	40	25
Turkish	0	0	0	285	160	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uralic languages	15	10	0	475	190	285
Estonian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	10	0	0	115	40	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	330	140	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	88,625	43,530	45,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	15,105	7,925	7,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	73,520	35,605	37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	22,375	10,375	12,005
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	111,000	53,905	57,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	44,550	23,310	21,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	59,590	27,175	32,415
Before 1981	360	165	200	10,060	4,725	5,335
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	6,300	2,970	3,330
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	16,870	7,625	9,240
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	17,200	7,730	9,470
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	8,000	3,715	4,290
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	9,200	4,020	5,185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	9,170	4,125	5,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	6,850	3,425	3,435
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	59,595	27,175	32,420
Under 5 years	135	65	75	3,920	2,040	1,885
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	9,470	4,885	4,595
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	11,105	5,205	5,910
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	27,120	11,380	15,740
45 years and over	30	20	10	7,965	3,670	4,295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	59,590	27,170	32,420
Americas	160	60	95	2,695	1,220	1,475
Brazil	10	10	0	130	65	65
Colombia	10	0	0	130	50	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	205	85	120
Guyana	0	0	0	40	25	20
Haiti	0	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	85	50	40
Mexico	0	0	0	435	195	235
Peru	0	0	0	200	90	110
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	55	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	730	335	395
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	670	295	375
Europe	460	210	250	7,425	3,650	3,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	550	250	295
Croatia	0	0	0	330	170	160
France	0	10	0	130	70	60
Germany	185	65	125	390	185	205
Greece	0	0	0	155	75	75
Hungary	0	0	0	195	70	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	45	55
Italy	10	0	0	595	345	250
Netherlands	55	20	35	95	45	55
Poland	10	10	10	460	210	250
Portugal	10	10	0	385	180	200
Romania	10	0	0	420	195	225
Russian Federation	0	0	0	725	340	390
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	445	245	200
Ukraine	10	0	0	350	150	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	1,035	545	500
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,065	530	535
Africa	15	0	10	2,275	1,035	1,235
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kenya	0	0	0	505	195	310
Morocco	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	40	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	150	80	70
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	1,260	575	685
Asia	140	55	80	46,420	20,890	25,530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	370	185	180
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	16,540	7,350	9,190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	5,265	2,360	2,905
India	35	25	10	3,100	1,505	1,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,455	750	710
Iraq	0	0	0	215	110	105
Japan	0	0	0	810	270	535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	2,895	1,245	1,655
Lebanon	15	0	10	110	70	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	270	140	130
Philippines	10	0	15	5,635	2,350	3,290
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	140	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	80	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	4,940	2,230	2,710
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,300	635	665
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	3,010	1,430	1,580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	775	380	400
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	9,175	4,125	5,045
Americas	10	0	10	445	210	235
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	145	65	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	115	50	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	15	10	0	745	350	395
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	0	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	70	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	25	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	175	145
Africa	0	0	0	250	135	115
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	100	55	40
Asia	0	0	0	7,685	3,410	4,280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,480	1,575	1,905
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	70	65
India	0	0	0	700	330	370
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	495	255	240
Iraq	0	0	0	40	30	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	160	45	115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	555	195	355
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	40	20
Philippines	0	0	0	1,075	465	615
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	255	90	165
Turkey	0	0	0	45	30	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	130	170
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	25	25
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	15	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	67,070	30,880	36,190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	25,810	13,525	12,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	18,125	9,500	8,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	50,155	22,785	27,365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	32,725	15,670	17,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	12,485	7,305	5,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	20,245	8,365	11,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	12,115	4,440	7,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	4,135	2,170	1,965
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	1,170	510	660
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	1,575	770	805
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	1,525	750	775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	1,055	540	520
Métis	390	205	190	450	210	240
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	109,425	53,135	56,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	111,000	53,905	57,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	860	420	440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	110,140	53,480	56,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	330	160	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	335	160	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	275	120	155
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	50	35	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	1,530	745	785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	1,450	715	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	1,095	555	545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	345	160	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	109,140	53,005	56,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	76,080	35,875	40,205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	9,315	4,580	4,735
Chinese	70	35	35	42,975	20,155	22,815
Black	295	160	135	1,265	670	595
Filipino	10	0	15	6,890	3,070	3,815
Latin American	25	10	10	2,045	945	1,105
Arab	30	15	10	855	470	390
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	2,095	990	1,105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,175	1,120	1,055
Korean	30	10	15	3,890	1,765	2,130
Japanese	0	0	0	1,850	750	1,105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	330	185	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	2,380	1,180	1,195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	34,925	18,030	16,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	111,000	53,905	57,095
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	1,860	900	960
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	1,455	705	750
Inuit	65	50	10	15	10	10
Métis	365	165	200	470	215	255
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	9,040	4,770	4,265
Acadian	410	210	200	30	15	15
American	325	160	165	755	345	405
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	8,395	4,440	3,955
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	40	40	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	85	50	35	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	35,705	18,185	17,525
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	18,025	9,425	8,600
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	10,585	5,415	5,170
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	6,410	3,230	3,185
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	7,845	4,130	3,720
Welsh	655	375	285	1,085	565	520
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	1,325	695	630
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	3,515	1,785	1,730
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	3,515	1,785	1,725
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	7,615	3,735	3,875
Austrian	45	10	35	490	200	285
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	160	80	80
Dutch	940	470	475	1,545	760	790
Flemish	15	15	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,855	930	925	5,805	2,845	2,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	290	140	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	3,115	1,525	1,595
Danish	210	100	105	510	210	300
Finnish	30	20	10	445	215	230
Icelandic	40	20	20	250	120	125
Norwegian	210	110	100	1,055	510	540
Swedish	95	40	55	1,060	540	515
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	130	85	45
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	8,405	4,135	4,270
Bulgarian	20	20	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Czech	10	10	0	370	185	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	50	15	30
Estonian	30	10	20	75	35	40
Hungarian	45	35	0	855	365	485
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lithuanian	10	0	10	85	50	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	275	150	115	2,015	990	1,030
Romanian	30	15	20	670	315	360
Russian	125	55	70	2,375	1,105	1,265
Slovak	25	0	15	215	135	85
Ukrainian	300	140	160	3,170	1,620	1,545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins	700	360	335	9,045	4,610	4,440
Albanian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Bosnian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	970	525	440
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	60	35	30	500	265	245
Italian	465	250	215	2,995	1,530	1,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	80	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	35	40
Portuguese	95	30	65	1,480	735	745
Serbian	0	0	0	1,285	745	545
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Spanish	70	45	20	1,800	815	990
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other European origins	70	50	15	590	290	300
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	30	20	10	310	180	135
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	15	0	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	210	90	115
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	540	290	245
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	35	10	20
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Jamaican	35	25	10	220	120	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	30	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	2,450	1,200	1,250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Chilean	10	10	0	180	95	85
Colombian	0	0	0	230	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	115	70	40
Guyanese	10	0	10	45	30	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	15	45
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexican	10	10	0	760	360	405
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	65	10	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	240	125	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	230	100	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	90	70	25
African origins	215	115	105	1,810	965	845
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	230	130	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	50	20
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	345	185	155
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	145	60	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	45	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	805	415	390
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Ethiopian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	15	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	45	60
South African	10	10	0	90	50	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	90	55	35
Other African origins	170	85	85	470	260	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	95	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	385	215	175
Asian origins	380	215	165	72,990	34,355	38,640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	4,230	2,160	2,065
Afghan	0	0	0	515	255	265
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	150	65	80
Armenian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,890	960	930
Iraqi	0	0	0	255	130	115
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	30	0
Kurd	0	0	0	175	90	90
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lebanese	120	65	55	225	120	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	175	95	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	0	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Syrian	10	0	10	190	90	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	75	30	45
Turk	10	10	0	280	160	120
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	50	25
South Asian origins	110	75	35	9,270	4,545	4,720
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	75	35	7,850	3,820	4,030
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	375	205	170
Punjabi	0	0	0	455	205	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	260	135	130
Tamil	0	0	0	80	45	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	380	180	200
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	59,930	27,870	32,060
Burmese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese	65	35	30	43,315	20,385	22,930
Filipino	30	10	15	7,450	3,375	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	325	165	155
Japanese	10	10	0	2,450	1,030	1,420
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	4,095	1,820	2,270
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	385	140	240
Mongolian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	90	45	40
Taiwanese	0	0	0	2,620	1,165	1,455
Thai	10	0	0	155	45	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	1,940	995	950
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	40	45
Oceania origins	25	15	15	765	405	360
Australian	10	0	10	180	120	60
New Zealander	15	0	10	90	45	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	490	240	255
Fijian	0	0	0	405	190	220
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	20	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	45,910	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	28,645	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	17,265	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	45,910	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	20,940	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	24,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	45,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	600	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	11,385	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	17,210	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	9,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	45,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	26,805	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	5,620	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	3,840	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	2,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	7,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	45,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	43,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	45,910	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	41,025	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	45,910	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	5,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	11,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	7,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	8,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	2,925	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	5,235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	5,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	45,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	43,120	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	45,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	27,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	16,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	45,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	2,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	7,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	7,870	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	9,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	5,580	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	3,240	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	45,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	28,935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	16,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	12,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	28,645	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	56.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,226	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,466	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	601,642	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	886,299	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	17,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,179	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	96,795	46,585	50,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	11,565	5,325	6,245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	25,945	12,520	13,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	59,275	28,735	30,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	4,975	3,330	1,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	2,340	1,200	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	2,635	2,135	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	16,260	7,260	9,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	4,075	1,745	2,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	33,965	16,400	17,565
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	23,325	10,905	12,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	2,350	1,035	1,315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	735	360	375
Master's degree	345	145	200	6,635	3,440	3,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	920	665	255
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	65,615	31,430	34,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	4,310	2,120	2,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	13,835	6,635	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	47,465	22,670	24,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	3,295	2,190	1,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	1,630	845	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	1,670	1,340	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	12,300	5,515	6,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	3,125	1,330	1,790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	28,740	13,635	15,105
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	19,490	9,010	10,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,890	790	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	595	270	325
Master's degree	285	105	185	6,035	3,045	2,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	730	520	210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	96,790	46,580	50,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	37,515	17,845	19,670
Education	525	90	430	3,025	665	2,360
13. Education	525	95	430	3,025	665	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	3,145	1,480	1,665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	585	425	160
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	2,565	1,055	1,510
Humanities	490	210	280	3,475	1,205	2,265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	655	145	515
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	985	320	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	1,075	380	695
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	145	70	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	175	115	60
54. History	115	80	35	325	145	175
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	95	20	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	7,250	2,880	4,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	30	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	895	385	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	970	115	855
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	925	325	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	75	15	55
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,130	400	730
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	3,125	1,620	1,505
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	14,440	6,020	8,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	400	115	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	14,025	5,895	8,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	3,230	1,705	1,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	1,190	570	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	840	400	440
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	1,105	710	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	4,035	2,695	1,335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	3,355	2,390	965
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	525	265	260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	10,600	8,960	1,640
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	445	290	155
14. Engineering	215	175	45	5,155	4,035	1,120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	1,665	1,425	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,345	1,315	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	1,525	1,465	55
48. Precision production	230	220	10	460	430	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	740	395	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	460	215	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	280	180	100
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	7,205	1,745	5,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	480	275	210
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	6,470	1,360	5,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	250	115	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	2,120	980	1,145
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,595	530	1,065
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	145	125	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	370	310	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	65,615	31,430	34,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	18,150	8,760	9,390
Education	395	65	330	2,035	385	1,655
13. Education	395	65	330	2,035	385	1,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	2,455	1,175	1,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	485	360	125
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	1,975	820	1,155
Humanities	400	170	225	2,730	925	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	500	100	395
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	790	250	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	875	285	590
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	100	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	130	90	40
54. History	95	70	25	240	115	130
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	5,970	2,355	3,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	740	320	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	745	85	660
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	780	255	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	60	10	50
42. Psychology	160	30	125	965	325	640
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	2,580	1,340	1,245
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	11,950	4,860	7,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	350	105	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	11,590	4,755	6,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	2,560	1,315	1,245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	1,000	480	525
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	620	255	365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	20
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	860	555	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	3,630	2,440	1,190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	3,105	2,215	890
25. Library science	10	10	0	95	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	405	195	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	8,170	6,730	1,440
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	360	230	130
14. Engineering	170	130	35	4,355	3,330	1,025
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,230	1,050	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	885	860	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	1,095	1,040	50
48. Precision production	185	180	0	245	220	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	625	320	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	390	175	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	235	145	90
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	5,775	1,405	4,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	365	215	160
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	5,225	1,115	4,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	180	80	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	1,550	760	795
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	1,160	420	740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	115	100	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	275	235	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	96,790	46,580	50,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	37,510	17,845	19,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	59,280	28,740	30,540
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	35,555	17,905	17,650
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	30,225	14,995	15,230
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	5,330	2,910	2,420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	23,720	10,830	12,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	1,695	945	750
Philippines	0	0	0	2,730	990	1,740
India	10	10	0	1,380	625	760
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	1,090	615	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	5,985	2,730	3,255
France	0	0	0	145	95	55
Other	100	30	70	10,690	4,840	5,860
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	65,615	31,430	34,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	18,150	8,760	9,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	47,465	22,675	24,795
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	28,490	14,340	14,155
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	24,270	12,015	12,255
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	4,215	2,320	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	18,975	8,330	10,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	1,365	760	605
Philippines	10	0	0	2,420	870	1,550
India	10	10	0	1,125	475	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	790	430	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	4,985	2,225	2,760
France	0	0	0	120	80	40
Other	75	20	55	8,180	3,495	4,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	96,790	46,580	50,210
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	60,890	31,745	29,150
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	57,105	29,810	27,295
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	3,785	1,935	1,850
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	35,900	14,835	21,065
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	62.9	68.2	58.1
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	59.0	64.0	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	6.2	6.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	96,790	46,580	50,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	34,210	14,230	19,980
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	62,580	32,350	30,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	28,820	16,195	12,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	33,760	16,155	17,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	41.9	42.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	60,890	31,745	29,145
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,335	630	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	59,550	31,115	28,435
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	52,460	26,720	25,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	7,090	4,395	2,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	60,890	31,745	29,145
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,340	625	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	59,555	31,115	28,435
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	6,335	3,905	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	11,180	3,845	7,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	6,380	5,020	1,360
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	3,970	970	3,000
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	5,635	1,870	3,765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	2,545	1,405	1,140
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	15,695	7,280	8,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	5,750	5,415	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	435	365	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	1,630	1,040	580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	60,890	31,745	29,145
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	1,335	625	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	59,555	31,115	28,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	265	165	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	250	195	55
22 Utilities	80	55	25	350	250	105
23 Construction	885	830	65	3,625	3,070	550
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	3,585	2,360	1,225
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	2,560	1,745	815
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	7,115	3,535	3,580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	2,695	2,080	620
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	2,510	1,555	955
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	3,575	1,585	1,990
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	1,695	910	785
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	6,975	4,000	2,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	140	50	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	2,910	1,645	1,260
61 Educational services	710	145	565	3,905	1,450	2,460
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	6,215	1,355	4,860
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,215	665	550
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	5,115	2,370	2,750
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	2,550	1,045	1,500
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	2,295	1,090	1,205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	57,105	29,810	27,295
Worked at home	530	200	335	4,005	2,100	1,900
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	920	645	280
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	6,320	4,620	1,705
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	45,860	22,445	23,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	45,860	22,445	23,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	15,290	7,340	7,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	30,075	14,775	15,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	275	180	100
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	215	150	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	52,185	27,070	25,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	29,390	17,200	12,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	2,155	660	1,495
Public transit	75	55	15	16,645	7,110	9,535
Walked	250	85	165	2,805	1,295	1,515
Bicycle	40	35	0	575	460	120
Other method	160	95	70	605	345	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	52,180	27,065	25,115
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	7,630	3,700	3,930
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	15,340	8,270	7,070
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	17,755	9,425	8,325
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	6,730	3,300	3,430
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	4,725	2,370	2,355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	52,180	27,065	25,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	2,230	1,480	750
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	6,800	4,000	2,805
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	12,690	6,150	6,550
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	13,455	6,660	6,795
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	9,825	4,770	5,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	7,180	4,015	3,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	65,130	33,700	31,430
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	62,370	32,445	29,925
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	57,215	29,835	27,380
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	57,050	29,785	27,260
French	330	95	235	165	50	120
Non-official languages	20	0	10	5,155	2,610	2,545
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5,155	2,615	2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	20	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	365	190	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	80	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	155	95	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	380	180	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	4,150	2,125	2,025
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,150	2,125	2,020
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,365	670	690
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,665	1,405	1,255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	360	165	190	2,765	1,255	1,505
English and French	350	165	185	125	55	65
English and non-official language	10	0	10	2,625	1,190	1,435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	65,135	33,700	31,425
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	56,090	29,410	26,685
English	195	75	120	2,090	945	1,140
French	1,695	935	760	380	195	185
Non-official language	45	15	25	6,430	3,065	3,365
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	6,430	3,065	3,360
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	75	40	30
French and non-official language	0	0	10	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	109,855	53,265	56,585
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	90,130	43,335	46,800
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	19,720	9,930	9,785
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	9,665	4,950	4,710
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	10,060	4,985	5,075
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	6,505	3,260	3,250
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	5,465	2,710	2,755
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	1,045	550	495
External migrants	25	20	10	3,550	1,725	1,830
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	105,565	51,180	54,385
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	56,085	26,875	29,215
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	49,480	24,310	25,170
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	22,285	10,830	11,455
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	27,190	13,475	13,715
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	14,610	7,395	7,215
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	11,890	5,950	5,945
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	2,715	1,440	1,275
External migrants	75	35	40	12,580	6,085	6,500