Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunbury, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			South Surrey--White Rock British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,644	...	...	104,051	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,143	...	...	94,678	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,853	...	...	44,781	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,898	...	...	41,917	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	720.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,696.53	...	...	144.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,640	14,330	13,315	104,050	49,140	54,910
0 to 14 years	5,065	2,640	2,420	14,710	7,550	7,155
0 to 4 years	1,785	965	820	4,285	2,230	2,050
5 to 9 years	1,745	900	840	5,035	2,580	2,460
10 to 14 years	1,535	775	760	5,385	2,740	2,645
15 to 64 years	19,105	10,035	9,070	63,685	30,190	33,500
15 to 19 years	1,640	900	740	6,040	3,055	2,985
20 to 24 years	1,910	1,155	755	4,990	2,555	2,430
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,265	1,025	4,235	2,060	2,180
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,100	955	4,590	2,160	2,435
35 to 39 years	1,955	975	980	5,240	2,345	2,895
40 to 44 years	1,870	905	960	6,710	3,075	3,640
45 to 49 years	1,905	965	940	7,515	3,495	4,015
50 to 54 years	2,175	1,130	1,050	8,160	3,850	4,305
55 to 59 years	1,865	955	905	8,100	3,845	4,255
60 to 64 years	1,450	685	765	8,110	3,755	4,355
65 years and over	3,475	1,650	1,825	25,655	11,395	14,255
65 to 69 years	1,290	670	620	7,905	3,630	4,270
70 to 74 years	830	395	440	6,060	2,905	3,160
75 to 79 years	620	280	340	4,360	2,030	2,335
80 to 84 years	405	185	220	3,235	1,420	1,815
85 years and over	320	120	205	4,095	1,415	2,685
85 to 89 years	230	95	140	2,340	910	1,435
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	1,290	395	895
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	395	95	300
100 years and over	10	0	5	60	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.2	14.1	15.4	13.0
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.0	68.1	61.2	61.4	61.0
65 years and over	12.6	11.5	13.7	24.7	23.2	26.0
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.5	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	38.0	37.0	39.1	46.0	44.7	47.2
Median age of the population	37.2	35.5	38.9	48.6	47.5	49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,895	...	...	41,920	...	...
Single-detached house	7,595	...	...	20,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	1,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,555	...	...	20,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	1,470	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	5,745	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	3,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	8,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,710	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,900	...	...	41,915	...	...
1 person	2,500	...	...	11,700	...	...
2 persons	4,040	...	...	15,275	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	6,095	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,915	...	...	101,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,580	11,690	10,890	89,340	41,590	47,750
Married or living common law	14,245	7,115	7,125	55,050	27,285	27,760
Married	11,205	5,600	5,610	49,530	24,535	24,995
Living common law	3,035	1,515	1,520	5,515	2,750	2,760
Not married and not living common law	8,340	4,570	3,765	34,295	14,305	19,995
Never married	5,510	3,440	2,070	19,295	9,975	9,320
Separated	690	370	325	2,130	840	1,290
Divorced	1,110	515	595	6,580	2,205	4,375
Widowed	1,030	250	780	6,295	1,285	5,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,205	...	...	30,480	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	16,505	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	6,210	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	545	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,210	...	...	30,480	...	...
Total couple families	7,030	...	...	26,495	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	23,735	...	...
Common-law couples	1,520	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,180	...	...	3,985	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	3,210	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	26,490	...	...
Couples without children	3,450	...	...	13,945	...	...
Couples with children	3,575	...	...	12,545	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	5,030	...	...
2 children	1,440	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	3,985	...	...
1 child	715	...	...	2,560	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,180	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,730	2,130	1,600	16,105	6,190	9,920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,900	...	...	41,915	...	...
One-census-family households	7,895	...	...	28,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,330	...	...	12,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,570	...	...	15,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	1,165	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,850	...	...	12,705	...	...
One-person households	2,500	...	...	11,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	345	...	...	1,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,560	14,305	13,255	102,425	48,635	53,795
English only	21,970	11,520	10,450	91,600	43,920	47,685
French only	350	165	185	25	15	10
English and French	5,230	2,610	2,615	7,835	3,385	4,450
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,975	1,315	1,655
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,560	14,305	13,255	102,430	48,630	53,795
English	24,855	12,865	11,990	98,005	46,705	51,305
French	2,615	1,405	1,215	1,060	450	615
English and French	75	35	45	430	185	245
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	2,930	1,295	1,630
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,655	1,425	1,235	1,275	540	740
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.6	10.0	9.3	1.2	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,560	14,310	13,250	102,430	48,630	53,800
Single responses	27,285	14,180	13,100	100,570	47,770	52,800
Official languages	26,840	13,980	12,865	73,515	35,415	38,100
English	24,175	12,545	11,625	72,390	34,935	37,460
French	2,670	1,430	1,240	1,125	480	645
Non-official languages	440	205	240	27,055	12,355	14,700
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	190	225	27,045	12,355	14,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	255	125	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	250	120	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	15	10	5	215	105	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	150	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	805	220	580
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	670	185	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	115	165	12,535	5,905	6,630
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,035	890	1,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	30	20	15	2,005	880	1,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	20	5	10	405	185	225
Russian	5	10	0	540	230	310
Serbian	0	0	0	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	0	5	5	300	115	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	150	45	100	3,125	1,395	1,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	60	70
Danish	0	0	0	235	115	120
Dutch	40	15	20	605	275	330
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	110	30	80	1,965	870	1,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Swedish	5	0	0	75	25	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	175	95	75
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	5,440	2,665	2,785
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	5,205	2,545	2,665
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	125	50	70
Hindi	0	0	5	315	140	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	4,405	2,170	2,230
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	280	145	135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	1,680	825	855
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	425	235	185
Portuguese	10	10	5	230	105	125
Romanian	5	0	0	190	100	90
Spanish	55	30	30	835	380	450
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	285	95	195
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	1,325	565	760
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	50	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	30	10	20
American Sign Language	10	5	5	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10,970	5,065	5,900
Chinese languages	30	15	15	10,945	5,060	5,885
Cantonese	10	5	5	990	460	525
Hakka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mandarin	15	5	10	9,235	4,265	4,970
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	370	170	200
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	195	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	50	5	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	415	185	235
Estonian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Finnish	5	5	5	110	50	65
Hungarian	5	0	5	245	110	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	275	125	150	1,855	860	995
English and French	235	110	125	160	75	90
English and non-official language	35	20	20	1,610	755	860
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	50	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,560	14,305	13,255	102,430	48,630	53,795
Single responses	27,275	14,175	13,100	98,135	46,630	51,510
Official languages	27,165	14,115	13,050	83,245	39,710	43,535
English	25,400	13,130	12,265	82,980	39,595	43,390
French	1,770	985	785	265	120	145
Non-official languages	110	60	55	14,890	6,920	7,970
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	14,890	6,920	7,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	40	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	205	75	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	4,445	2,155	2,285
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	680	320	360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	675	320	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Russian	5	0	0	280	130	150
Serbian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	15	305	140	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	180	85	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	2,825	1,380	1,445
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,725	1,330	1,395
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hindi	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	2,435	1,200	1,240
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	120	60	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	570	280	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Portuguese	5	0	0	70	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Spanish	20	10	5	360	180	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	5	1,005	435	570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	5	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	8,720	4,025	4,695
Chinese languages	25	10	15	8,710	4,020	4,695
Cantonese	5	5	5	545	250	295
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	7,760	3,575	4,180
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	135	150	4,290	2,000	2,290
English and French	185	85	105	95	45	55
English and non-official language	90	45	45	4,135	1,930	2,200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,560	14,310	13,255	102,430	48,630	53,795
None	25,475	13,250	12,230	88,080	42,060	46,020
English	840	460	380	6,085	2,885	3,200
French	1,015	485	525	895	380	515
Non-official language	205	95	105	7,170	3,225	3,945
Aboriginal	40	25	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	165	70	95	7,165	3,220	3,940
English and French	5	0	0	25	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	50
French and non-official language	20	5	10	80	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,880	11,135	10,745	86,475	40,580	45,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,885	10,680	10,210	83,000	38,930	44,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	49,512	26,480	38,439	48,515	31,545
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,915	10,680	10,240	83,115	39,020	44,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	42,209	24,369	34,067	41,924	28,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,010	10,095	8,915	77,330	36,600	40,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,319	48,438	23,899	34,989	45,775	27,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,395	5,510	7,890	56,740	23,175	33,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,086	6,807	5,642	6,764	8,029	6,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,325	8,900	7,425	58,305	29,050	29,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,837	48,666	25,521	32,633	42,405	26,242
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,865	11,105	10,765	86,500	40,665	45,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	10,610	10,195	83,200	39,120	44,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,960	48,818	32,783	55,463	69,450	43,049
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,825	10,605	10,220	83,280	39,190	44,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,587	40,624	28,321	44,629	54,195	36,129
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,965	10,055	8,910	77,630	36,745	40,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,496	47,171	30,839	53,653	68,681	40,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,415	5,540	7,875	56,845	23,380	33,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,668	7,864	7,530	7,904	8,268	7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	8,815	7,500	58,475	29,055	29,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,746	46,496	31,814	50,740	64,221	37,429
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,870	11,105	10,760	86,500	40,660	45,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,640	4,955	3,685	23,020	13,425	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,687	58,337	42,428	64,304	73,386	54,305
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,921	57,276	44,718	80,937	93,613	63,207
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	81.8	90.3	93.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.2	71.0	63.7	67.9	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.1	18.2	9.7	7.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,885	11,135	10,745	86,480	40,580	45,895
Without total income	990	455	535	3,480	1,650	1,830
With total income	20,890	10,680	10,210	83,000	38,930	44,070
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	95.0	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,615	905	1,710	12,070	4,805	7,270
$10,000 to $19,999	3,030	980	2,055	12,140	4,505	7,635
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,015	1,930	10,140	3,855	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,610	1,180	1,425	8,460	3,440	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,325	1,155	7,610	3,325	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	1,445	695	6,330	2,965	3,365
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	1,685	505	5,220	2,650	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	895	350	4,215	2,320	1,895
$80,000 to $89,999	665	475	195	3,565	1,980	1,585
$90,000 to $99,999	355	280	80	2,605	1,570	1,035
$100,000 and over	610	485	125	10,645	7,505	3,135
$100,000 to $149,999	490	390	95	6,310	4,200	2,110
$150,000 and over	120	95	25	4,330	3,305	1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,880	11,135	10,750	86,475	40,580	45,895
Without after-tax income	965	455	510	3,365	1,560	1,810
With after-tax income	20,915	10,680	10,240	83,110	39,025	44,090
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.1	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,735	925	1,815	12,885	5,145	7,735
$10,000 to $19,999	3,315	1,060	2,250	12,865	4,895	7,975
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,305	2,205	11,745	4,550	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,305	1,670	1,635	9,910	4,155	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,965	1,110	8,590	3,890	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	2,070	640	6,820	3,485	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	880	370	5,255	2,960	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	485	365	120	4,090	2,330	1,760
$80,000 and over	540	440	95	10,955	7,610	3,345
$80,000 to $89,999	250	210	40	2,755	1,700	1,055
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	20	1,880	1,240	640
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	6,320	4,665	1,660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,880	11,135	10,745	86,480	40,580	45,900
Without employment income	5,560	2,235	3,325	28,170	11,530	16,640
With employment income	16,320	8,900	7,420	58,310	29,055	29,255
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.9	69.1	67.4	71.6	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,575	650	920	11,290	5,130	6,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,225	505	720	4,315	1,805	2,510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,140	835	1,310	6,855	2,910	3,945
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	820	1,220	5,335	2,280	3,050
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	845	945	4,680	1,885	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	960	850	4,350	1,855	2,495
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	1,205	500	3,620	1,675	1,940
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	1,425	365	3,200	1,675	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	710	305	2,850	1,595	1,255
$80,000 and over	1,230	940	285	11,825	8,235	3,585
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,500	1,400	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	275	215	60	1,850	1,165	680
$100,000 and over	440	360	80	7,475	5,665	1,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,900	...	...	41,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,512	...	...	80,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,653	...	...	69,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	11,700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,525	...	...	40,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	36,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,400	...	...	30,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,365	...	...	102,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,757	...	...	87,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,900	...	...	41,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,168	...	...	110,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,090	...	...	88,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	11,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,816	...	...	53,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,948	...	...	43,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	30,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,486	...	...	132,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,887	...	...	106,226	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,900	...	...	41,915	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	1,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	2,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	2,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	16,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	4,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	555	...	...	4,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,900	...	...	41,915	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	945	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	1,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	1,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	...	...	3,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	3,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	...	...	2,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,675	...	...	13,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	4,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	2,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	5,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,130	...	...	29,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,362	...	...	102,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,970	...	...	87,631	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,240	...	...	12,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,744	...	...	94,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,327	...	...	81,020	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	12,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,003	...	...	131,324	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,721	...	...	110,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	3,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	56,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,640	...	...	50,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,135	...	...	29,605	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,487	...	...	131,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,033	...	...	105,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,270	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	122,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,758	...	...	99,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	12,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,689	...	...	159,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,159	...	...	126,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,649	...	...	68,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,407	...	...	57,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,350	1,965	1,380	14,365	5,560	8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,959	48,000	29,605	38,474	40,932	36,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,541	40,753	27,093	34,015	36,150	33,033
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,355	1,895	1,465	14,330	5,580	8,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,632	46,886	34,852	50,517	56,564	46,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,042	38,688	30,337	41,496	45,037	39,239
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,915	13,760	13,160	101,145	48,115	53,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,805	7,295	7,505	40,295	18,200	22,090
In the bottom decile	1,610	765	850	10,000	4,600	5,395
In the second decile	2,290	1,005	1,285	8,120	3,435	4,685
In the third decile	3,220	1,570	1,650	6,945	3,155	3,800
In the fourth decile	3,950	1,990	1,955	7,430	3,405	4,020
In the fifth decile	3,735	1,965	1,770	7,800	3,610	4,190
In the top half of the distribution	12,110	6,460	5,655	60,850	29,910	30,940
In the sixth decile	3,635	1,955	1,680	8,530	4,010	4,520
In the seventh decile	3,570	1,935	1,635	9,635	4,580	5,055
In the eighth decile	2,595	1,350	1,240	11,070	5,435	5,635
In the ninth decile	1,630	855	770	12,850	6,405	6,450
In the top decile	685	360	325	18,765	9,480	9,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,640	13,620	13,015	101,025	48,050	52,975
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,105	2,800	18,355	9,375	8,980
0 to 5 years	2,095	1,130	965	5,200	2,700	2,500
18 to 64 years	17,335	8,900	8,435	59,330	27,945	31,385
65 years and over	3,395	1,615	1,780	23,340	10,730	12,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,525	1,155	1,370	13,910	6,200	7,710
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	3,355	1,700	1,655
0 to 5 years	230	130	100	860	440	415
18 to 64 years	1,320	585	735	8,215	3,635	4,580
65 years and over	505	215	290	2,335	860	1,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.5	10.5	13.8	12.9	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	18.3	18.1	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.5	10.4	16.5	16.3	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.6	8.7	13.8	13.0	14.6
65 years and over (%)	14.9	13.3	16.3	10.0	8.0	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	395	430	8,315	3,855	4,465
0 to 17 years	185	105	85	2,145	1,095	1,045
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	530	280	250
18 to 64 years	595	280	315	5,520	2,495	3,020
65 years and over	45	15	30	655	260	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	8.2	8.0	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.4	3.0	11.7	11.7	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	10.2	10.4	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	9.3	8.9	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	2.8	2.4	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,920	13,765	13,155	101,105	48,120	52,985
Official languages	26,910	13,755	13,155	98,210	46,880	51,330
English	26,660	13,635	13,020	98,195	46,875	51,315
French	5,370	2,600	2,775	7,830	3,355	4,480
Non-official languages	755	355	400	32,750	14,990	17,755
Aboriginal languages	90	45	40	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	75	45	30	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malecite	70	40	25	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	32,720	14,980	17,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	450	240	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	450	245	210
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	380	205	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,125	305	820
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	0	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,020	265	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	10	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	15	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	240	16,770	7,810	8,960
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,420	1,065	1,355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	25	20	10	2,400	1,055	1,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	295	125	170
Czech	0	0	0	220	90	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	10	10	0	465	195	270
Russian	15	0	10	765	360	405
Serbian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	165	65	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	355	145	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	30	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	250	105	145	3,955	1,775	2,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	300	140	165
Danish	0	0	0	210	85	130
Dutch	65	30	35	665	315	350
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	200	85	115	2,625	1,190	1,440
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Swedish	10	0	10	155	65	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	140	110
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	6,980	3,410	3,575
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	6,760	3,290	3,470
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gujarati	20	15	15	260	110	150
Hindi	10	0	0	1,340	630	710
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	25	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,700	2,795	2,900
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	30	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	560	285	270
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	115	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	210	110	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	80	3,530	1,615	1,920
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	735	400	335
Portuguese	30	20	10	315	145	170
Romanian	10	10	10	240	115	125
Spanish	110	50	60	2,380	1,015	1,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	570	260	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	1,405	630	780
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	110	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	20	55	100	35	65
American Sign Language	35	10	25	85	30	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	11,935	5,555	6,375
Chinese languages	50	35	20	11,905	5,545	6,360
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,320	605	715
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mandarin	20	15	10	10,940	5,075	5,860
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	440	200	245
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	580	220	360
Estonian	10	0	0	100	30	65
Finnish	10	0	0	170	75	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	315	115	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,915	13,765	13,155	101,105	48,120	52,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,605	13,645	12,965	91,640	43,920	47,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,185	2,840	16,320	8,445	7,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,575	10,455	10,125	75,320	35,470	39,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	120	190	9,470	4,205	5,265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,920	13,760	13,160	101,110	48,120	52,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,095	13,390	12,700	69,140	33,505	35,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	340	435	30,555	14,045	16,510
Before 1981	360	165	200	10,630	4,965	5,665
1981 to 1990	135	55	80	2,895	1,305	1,590
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	5,100	2,325	2,775
2001 to 2010	110	40	70	7,415	3,395	4,025
2001 to 2005	55	25	35	3,465	1,595	1,865
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	3,955	1,790	2,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	10	4,510	2,065	2,450
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	15	1,410	575	840
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	775	340	435	30,555	14,045	16,505
Under 5 years	135	65	75	3,030	1,505	1,530
5 to 14 years	235	145	95	5,440	2,670	2,770
15 to 24 years	205	65	145	6,255	2,705	3,550
25 to 44 years	160	45	120	13,025	5,760	7,265
45 years and over	30	20	10	2,805	1,405	1,395
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	780	335	435	30,555	14,045	16,510
Americas	160	60	95	2,610	1,075	1,535
Brazil	10	10	0	70	30	45
Colombia	10	0	0	40	0	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	110	50	55
Mexico	0	0	0	230	85	150
Peru	0	0	0	75	35	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	60	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	85	1,635	655	980
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	325	160	165
Europe	460	210	250	10,225	4,855	5,370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	45	55
Croatia	0	0	0	160	65	95
France	0	10	0	95	50	45
Germany	185	65	125	1,120	475	645
Greece	0	0	0	120	70	50
Hungary	0	0	0	210	90	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	215	105	105
Italy	10	0	0	275	165	105
Netherlands	55	20	35	505	250	255
Poland	10	10	10	380	140	240
Portugal	10	10	0	90	45	40
Romania	10	0	0	205	90	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	265	115	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ukraine	10	0	0	220	100	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	70	4,940	2,485	2,455
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,250	520	735
Africa	15	0	10	1,100	565	535
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	115	55	60
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	330	175	160
Asia	140	55	80	16,190	7,370	8,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	7,205	3,325	3,880
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	445	200	245
India	35	25	10	3,105	1,540	1,560
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	150	95	55
Iraq	0	0	0	75	35	40
Japan	0	0	0	165	30	140
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	1,105	490	615
Lebanon	15	0	10	100	45	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	375	185	190
Philippines	10	0	15	970	270	705
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,600	715	885
Viet Nam	0	0	0	130	55	75
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	635	335	305
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	430	185	245
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	4,515	2,060	2,450
Americas	10	0	10	250	100	145
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	125	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	15	10	0	335	170	165
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	175	105	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	20	40
Africa	0	0	0	140	85	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	90	60	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Asia	0	0	0	3,765	1,685	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,700	1,265	1,435
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	15	25
India	0	0	0	220	110	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	230	100	130
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Philippines	0	0	0	260	65	190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	25	75
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,915	13,760	13,155	101,105	48,120	52,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	505	560	32,825	15,085	17,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,920	985	935	25,365	12,195	13,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,925	12,270	11,655	42,915	20,840	22,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	180	245	20,365	9,270	11,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	85	14,025	6,640	7,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	5,080	3,270	1,805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	70	80	8,950	3,370	5,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	60	140	5,450	2,165	3,285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	780	430	355
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	100	35	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,915	13,760	13,155	101,105	48,120	52,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,440	745	695	2,250	910	1,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	705	695	2,190	895	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	995	495	495	1,050	400	650
Métis	390	205	190	1,125	495	630
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,480	13,015	12,465	98,860	47,210	51,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,915	13,765	13,160	101,105	48,125	52,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	380	355	550	175	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,175	13,380	12,795	100,555	47,945	52,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,920	13,765	13,155	101,110	48,120	52,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	230	225	265	90	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	220	220	250	80	165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	215	195	185	65	125
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	55	15	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,720	835	880	2,695	1,135	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	815	870	2,625	1,100	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	650	705	1,520	590	925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	140	155	1,095	500	595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,750	12,695	12,050	98,140	46,895	51,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,915	13,765	13,155	101,105	48,125	52,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	335	280	28,220	13,200	15,015
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	30	8,640	4,270	4,370
Chinese	70	35	35	12,925	6,065	6,855
Black	295	160	135	685	365	320
Filipino	10	0	15	1,340	410	935
Latin American	25	10	10	680	295	385
Arab	30	15	10	320	165	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	50	10	405	165	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	100	100
Korean	30	10	15	1,495	675	820
Japanese	0	0	0	655	290	365
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	245	120	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	625	275	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,300	13,425	12,875	72,890	34,920	37,965
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,920	13,760	13,155	101,110	48,125	52,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,175	1,060	1,110	2,965	1,225	1,735
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,790	870	915	1,795	695	1,095
Inuit	65	50	10	20	10	10
Métis	365	165	200	1,235	560	675
Other North American origins	14,330	7,335	7,000	19,005	9,060	9,945
Acadian	410	210	200	55	30	25
American	325	160	165	1,825	850	975
Canadian	13,865	7,090	6,775	17,805	8,520	9,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	50	35	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	18,220	9,260	8,965	69,005	33,010	35,995
British Isles origins	15,080	7,640	7,435	47,735	23,075	24,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	8,485	4,305	4,180	30,515	14,410	16,105
Irish	6,635	3,275	3,360	15,925	7,630	8,295
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	20
Scottish	6,650	3,450	3,200	20,115	9,985	10,135
Welsh	655	375	285	2,550	1,230	1,320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	560	270	290	3,225	1,620	1,605
French origins	5,065	2,545	2,520	8,070	3,785	4,285
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,065	2,540	2,525	8,070	3,790	4,280
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,935	1,445	1,490	18,790	8,975	9,815
Austrian	45	10	35	1,290	640	650
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	100	125	510	255	260
Dutch	940	470	475	4,360	2,120	2,240
Flemish	15	15	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	35
German	1,855	930	925	13,535	6,385	7,150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	60	30	30	735	360	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	25	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	290	320	8,205	3,890	4,310
Danish	210	100	105	1,405	635	770
Finnish	30	20	10	800	380	415
Icelandic	40	20	20	855	440	415
Norwegian	210	110	100	3,245	1,560	1,680
Swedish	95	40	55	2,480	1,165	1,315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	15	45	295	150	150
Eastern European origins	765	395	370	14,050	6,660	7,395
Bulgarian	20	20	0	75	45	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czech	10	10	0	570	230	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	240	145	95
Estonian	30	10	20	225	85	140
Hungarian	45	35	0	1,350	545	805
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Lithuanian	10	0	10	150	50	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	275	150	115	3,745	1,735	2,010
Romanian	30	15	20	880	430	450
Russian	125	55	70	2,580	1,195	1,380
Slovak	25	0	15	415	175	235
Ukrainian	300	140	160	5,990	2,950	3,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	50	45
Southern European origins	700	360	335	6,945	3,380	3,560
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	530	275	255
Cypriot	10	0	0	40	30	10
Greek	60	35	30	710	360	350
Italian	465	250	215	3,430	1,730	1,700
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	95	55	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	95	30	65	740	380	365
Serbian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	65	40
Spanish	70	45	20	1,125	395	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	155	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	50	15	635	320	315
Basque	10	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	30	20	10	335	175	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	260	130	130
Caribbean origins	105	70	35	625	290	335
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	15	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Jamaican	35	25	10	305	130	170
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	30	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	90	50	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	45	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	25	1,240	565	680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Chilean	10	10	0	85	45	40
Colombian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guyanese	10	0	10	65	25	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	10	10	0	625	285	340
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	25	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	90	50	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	15
African origins	215	115	105	1,150	620	530
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	140	90	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	90	60	30
Libyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	615	335	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	10	10	0	445	245	200
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	75	20	60
Other African origins	170	85	85	320	165	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	270	130	130
Asian origins	380	215	165	27,515	12,895	14,620
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	65	1,255	640	610
Afghan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	70	70
Armenian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	315	180	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	45	45
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	20	0
Lebanese	120	65	55	355	185	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	50	25	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turk	10	10	0	85	55	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	15
South Asian origins	110	75	35	8,755	4,345	4,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	75	35	7,295	3,585	3,715
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	440	220	215
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,100	570	530
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	185	70	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	65	17,650	7,975	9,680
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	65	35	30	12,930	6,070	6,870
Filipino	30	10	15	1,530	500	1,030
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	155	75	70
Japanese	10	10	0	885	405	480
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	20	10	10	1,525	685	840
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	785	335	460
Thai	10	0	0	55	15	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	165	75	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania origins	25	15	15	690	280	410
Australian	10	0	10	300	125	180
New Zealander	15	0	10	145	60	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	255	100	155
Fijian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	70	30	45
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,895	...	...	41,925	...	...
Owner	8,515	...	...	33,285	...	...
Renter	2,300	...	...	8,630	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,900	...	...	41,925	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	12,210	...	...
Not condominium	10,725	...	...	29,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,900	...	...	41,920	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	500	...	...	4,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,275	...	...	12,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	11,935	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,070	...	...	13,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,895	...	...	41,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,500	...	...	10,585	...	...
5 rooms	2,190	...	...	6,290	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	5,790	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,480	...	...	14,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,895	...	...	41,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,840	...	...	41,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,900	...	...	41,920	...	...
Suitable	10,705	...	...	40,945	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,900	...	...	41,925	...	...
1960 or before	1,630	...	...	2,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,895	...	...	8,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,530	...	...	9,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	7,175	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	3,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	5,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	960	...	...	5,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,895	...	...	41,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,035	...	...	40,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	870	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,900	...	...	41,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,335	...	...	24,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,440	...	...	16,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,895	...	...	41,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	405	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,240	...	...	3,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	6,020	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,200	...	...	8,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	9,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,280	...	...	8,240	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	4,525	...	...
85 years and over	245	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,740	...	...	41,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,600	...	...	30,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	11,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,050	...	...	8,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	33,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,154	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,606	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,725	...	...	898,741	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,309	...	...	1,048,439	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,295	...	...	8,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	44.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,202	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,376	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,865	11,105	10,760	86,500	40,660	45,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,255	2,335	1,925	9,440	4,620	4,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,705	4,360	3,345	24,785	11,270	13,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,905	4,405	5,500	52,275	24,775	27,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,120	1,515	610	6,540	4,655	1,885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,080	630	450	2,715	1,475	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	885	160	3,820	3,180	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,805	1,830	2,975	16,675	6,360	10,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	80	165	3,615	1,535	2,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,730	975	1,755	25,445	12,225	13,220
Bachelor's degree	2,170	745	1,430	15,700	7,405	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	15	65	2,240	875	1,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	45	1,150	665	480
Master's degree	345	145	200	5,575	2,760	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	15	780	510	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,315	7,805	7,515	52,150	24,325	27,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,795	1,100	700	2,530	1,405	1,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,420	3,145	2,275	12,590	5,895	6,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,565	4,540	37,030	17,030	20,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	1,125	445	3,765	2,745	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	460	340	1,575	895	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	665	110	2,195	1,850	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,970	1,535	2,435	11,470	4,365	7,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	80	120	2,500	1,080	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,360	825	1,540	19,290	8,840	10,450
Bachelor's degree	1,900	655	1,240	11,850	5,375	6,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	1,585	555	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	915	490	425
Master's degree	285	105	185	4,415	2,090	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	530	335	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,865	11,105	10,760	86,500	40,665	45,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,965	6,700	5,265	34,225	15,885	18,340
Education	525	90	430	4,545	1,080	3,465
13. Education	525	95	430	4,540	1,075	3,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	80	90	2,085	870	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	380	285	95
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	75	1,705	585	1,120
Humanities	490	210	280	3,230	1,225	2,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	460	115	350
23. English language and literature/letters	120	30	90	875	260	610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	75	1,015	330	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	260	155	100
54. History	115	80	35	405	275	125
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	205	745	6,220	2,350	3,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	575	210	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	0	240	750	40	710
22. Legal professions and studies	175	20	155	1,050	405	645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	85	20	60
42. Psychology	175	35	140	1,280	335	950
45. Social sciences	295	135	155	2,415	1,315	1,105
Business, management and public administration	1,860	345	1,515	12,295	5,660	6,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	30	135	400	110	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,695	315	1,375	11,875	5,545	6,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	2,070	1,130	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	15	55	795	355	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	550	305	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	615	435	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	300	155	1,670	975	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	285	150	1,255	795	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	0	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	280	170	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,370	2,225	140	9,030	8,135	900
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	380	240	145
14. Engineering	215	175	45	2,780	2,335	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	1,650	1,480	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	670	0	1,870	1,840	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	15	1,525	1,460	65
48. Precision production	230	220	10	820	775	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	790	480	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	50	515	265	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	275	215	60
Health and related fields	1,635	160	1,480	7,950	1,685	6,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	640	260	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,540	125	1,410	7,010	1,250	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	300	175	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	615	480	2,400	1,200	1,200
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	1,450	385	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	55	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	150	55	365	280	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	580	525	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,315	7,805	7,515	52,150	24,320	27,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	4,240	2,980	15,115	7,295	7,820
Education	395	65	330	2,795	590	2,205
13. Education	395	65	330	2,795	590	2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	70	1,540	635	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	240	175	70
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	1,295	460	840
Humanities	400	170	225	2,210	775	1,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	340	80	260
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	65	550	145	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	730	210	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	100	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	160	85	75
54. History	95	70	25	270	190	80
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	175	660	4,760	1,635	3,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	470	165	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	575	30	540
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	135	785	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	65	15	50
42. Psychology	160	30	125	915	195	715
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	1,890	955	935
Business, management and public administration	1,585	315	1,270	9,170	4,260	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	30	125	260	80	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,430	295	1,140	8,905	4,175	4,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	65	90	1,405	715	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	585	265	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	395	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	365	240	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	255	140	1,370	810	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	245	135	1,085	705	385
25. Library science	10	10	0	65	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	195	100	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,855	1,735	125	6,010	5,235	775
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	300	165	125
14. Engineering	170	130	35	2,090	1,680	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,000	855	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	525	10	1,265	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	555	15	905	875	30
48. Precision production	185	180	0	445	410	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	530	310	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	40	335	170	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	190	145	50
Health and related fields	1,335	130	1,205	5,615	1,255	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	500	205	295
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	100	1,155	4,850	905	3,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	260	140	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	520	365	1,630	805	820
12. Personal and culinary services	400	105	290	955	255	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	45	275	210	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	385	330	55
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	11,100	10,760	86,500	40,660	45,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,965	6,695	5,265	34,225	15,885	18,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,905	4,405	5,495	52,275	24,775	27,500
Location of study inside Canada	9,650	4,305	5,345	37,965	17,870	20,090
Same as province or territory of residence	6,295	2,780	3,515	28,080	13,035	15,045
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,530	1,830	9,880	4,835	5,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	100	150	14,310	6,900	7,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	2,590	1,255	1,335
Philippines	0	0	0	575	155	420
India	10	10	0	900	445	455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	15	30	2,035	1,165	870
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	3,545	1,650	1,895
France	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other	100	30	70	4,630	2,205	2,420
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,320	7,805	7,515	52,150	24,320	27,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	4,240	2,980	15,120	7,295	7,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,565	4,535	37,030	17,025	20,005
Location of study inside Canada	7,910	3,495	4,415	26,745	12,270	14,475
Same as province or territory of residence	4,970	2,160	2,815	20,710	9,420	11,290
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,345	1,595	6,030	2,845	3,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	70	125	10,285	4,760	5,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	1,650	770	875
Philippines	10	0	0	460	115	350
India	10	10	0	715	345	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	910	520	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	3,320	1,540	1,780
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	75	20	55	3,215	1,465	1,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,870	11,105	10,760	86,500	40,660	45,840
In the labour force	14,880	8,025	6,855	50,390	25,885	24,510
Employed	13,645	7,230	6,410	47,810	24,715	23,100
Unemployed	1,235	795	440	2,580	1,165	1,410
Not in the labour force	6,990	3,075	3,910	36,105	14,780	21,330
Participation rate	68.0	72.3	63.7	58.3	63.7	53.5
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.6	55.3	60.8	50.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.9	6.4	5.1	4.5	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,865	11,105	10,765	86,500	40,660	45,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,470	2,785	3,685	32,790	13,240	19,550
Worked	15,395	8,320	7,080	53,710	27,425	26,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,785	5,050	3,740	24,145	14,200	9,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,610	3,270	3,340	29,565	13,220	16,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.5	41.8	42.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,880	8,025	6,850	50,390	25,885	24,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	765	330	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	49,630	25,550	24,075
Employee	13,785	7,450	6,335	39,925	19,835	20,090
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	445	395	9,700	5,715	3,985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,880	8,025	6,850	50,395	25,885	24,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	765	330	435
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,625	7,900	6,725	49,625	25,555	24,070
0 Management occupations	1,395	815	585	8,305	5,470	2,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	460	1,430	8,565	2,640	5,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	455	180	3,235	2,635	605
3 Health occupations	1,045	135	910	3,555	950	2,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,610	2,300	1,305	6,200	2,145	4,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	55	85	2,085	915	1,165
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	1,035	2,040	10,950	4,735	6,215
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	2,045	75	5,270	4,875	390
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	315	70	670	525	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	280	45	790	660	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,880	8,025	6,850	50,390	25,880	24,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	765	330	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,620	7,895	6,725	49,630	25,555	24,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	190	100	515	310	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	200	155	45
22 Utilities	80	55	25	320	230	90
23 Construction	885	830	65	4,020	3,400	615
31-33 Manufacturing	505	380	125	2,765	2,005	760
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	65	2,540	1,660	885
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	700	965	5,250	2,515	2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	155	3,010	2,125	885
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	1,250	795	465
52 Finance and insurance	195	20	170	2,515	1,245	1,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	1,705	980	720
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	195	275	4,910	2,650	2,260
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	155	60	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	770	400	370	1,915	1,070	845
61 Educational services	710	145	565	4,090	1,205	2,885
62 Health care and social assistance	1,620	145	1,480	5,505	1,220	4,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	55	1,250	620	630
72 Accommodation and food services	810	230	585	3,090	1,220	1,865
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	250	310	2,195	790	1,405
91 Public administration	4,875	3,555	1,320	2,430	1,305	1,130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	7,230	6,415	47,810	24,715	23,095
Worked at home	530	200	335	6,490	3,175	3,315
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	785	545	230
No fixed workplace address	1,385	1,040	350	6,335	4,490	1,840
Worked at usual place	11,705	5,980	5,725	34,205	16,500	17,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,705	5,980	5,725	34,205	16,500	17,705
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,760	1,105	14,045	5,980	8,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,575	2,135	1,440	19,205	9,985	9,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,995	1,900	3,095	770	410	360
Commute to a different province or territory	265	185	80	185	120	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,090	7,020	6,065	40,545	20,990	19,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,635	6,380	5,255	32,930	17,725	15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	365	560	1,835	650	1,185
Public transit	75	55	15	3,070	1,395	1,670
Walked	250	85	165	1,980	795	1,185
Bicycle	40	35	0	225	155	65
Other method	160	95	70	510	275	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,090	7,020	6,070	40,540	20,995	19,555
Less than 15 minutes	5,150	3,080	2,070	9,645	3,750	5,900
15 to 29 minutes	5,545	2,740	2,805	10,320	5,105	5,210
30 to 44 minutes	1,620	790	825	10,125	6,050	4,070
45 to 59 minutes	370	150	220	4,945	2,940	2,000
60 minutes and over	405	250	150	5,505	3,145	2,360
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,090	7,025	6,070	40,540	20,990	19,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	525	350	180	2,850	2,065	785
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,595	1,000	7,135	4,535	2,595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,610	3,265	2,350	10,225	5,125	5,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,950	770	1,180	8,525	3,895	4,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	285	500	6,650	2,840	3,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	760	860	5,160	2,530	2,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,790	8,485	7,305	55,450	28,220	27,235
Single responses	15,435	8,315	7,120	54,525	27,740	26,785
Official languages	15,415	8,310	7,105	52,655	26,715	25,940
English	15,085	8,210	6,875	52,550	26,700	25,845
French	330	95	235	105	10	95
Non-official languages	20	0	10	1,875	1,030	845
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,870	1,030	845
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	250	160	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	135	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	135	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	135	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,440	800	640
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,440	805	640
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,300	725	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	190	925	475	450
English and French	350	165	185	105	55	55
English and non-official language	10	0	10	820	420	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,790	8,485	7,305	55,455	28,215	27,240
None	13,850	7,460	6,390	51,635	26,275	25,360
English	195	75	120	925	455	470
French	1,695	935	760	420	185	235
Non-official language	45	15	25	2,435	1,295	1,140
Aboriginal	15	10	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	2,420	1,290	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,580	13,555	13,025	100,265	47,690	52,575
Non-movers	23,090	11,805	11,280	84,410	40,000	44,405
Movers	3,490	1,750	1,740	15,860	7,695	8,170
Non-migrants	1,085	580	505	8,140	3,965	4,170
Migrants	2,405	1,170	1,235	7,720	3,725	3,995
Internal migrants	2,375	1,150	1,230	6,035	2,905	3,125
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	485	610	4,930	2,355	2,580
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	660	620	1,100	550	550
External migrants	25	20	10	1,685	820	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,160	12,765	12,395	96,830	45,960	50,865
Non-movers	15,365	7,745	7,615	52,575	24,925	27,655
Movers	9,800	5,020	4,775	44,250	21,040	23,215
Non-migrants	3,205	1,635	1,570	21,395	10,215	11,180
Migrants	6,590	3,380	3,205	22,860	10,825	12,035
Internal migrants	6,515	3,345	3,165	16,790	8,100	8,685
Intraprovincial migrants	2,810	1,350	1,460	13,705	6,605	7,100
Interprovincial migrants	3,705	1,995	1,705	3,085	1,495	1,590
External migrants	75	35	40	6,070	2,725	3,345