Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 4 (Edmundston area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	47,775	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,998	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,831	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,084	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.1	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,802.71	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	47,775	23,410	24,360	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	6,520	3,290	3,235	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	1,935	1,005	930	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	2,275	1,130	1,150	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	2,310	1,160	1,150	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	30,905	15,350	15,555	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	2,365	1,185	1,185	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	2,135	1,085	1,050	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	2,115	1,090	1,025	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	2,405	1,175	1,230	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	2,705	1,340	1,360	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	2,925	1,485	1,440	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	3,130	1,540	1,585	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	4,080	2,000	2,085	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	4,785	2,345	2,440	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	4,260	2,110	2,155	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	10,350	4,775	5,570	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	3,770	1,880	1,890	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	2,535	1,250	1,290	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	1,655	745	910	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	1,240	500	735	685	325	360
85 years and over	1,150	400	745	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	735	255	475	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	340	120	220	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	20	10	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.1	13.3	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.6	63.9	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	21.7	20.4	22.9	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	45.6	44.8	46.3	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	49.4	48.5	50.2	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,085	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	15,470	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,980	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	690	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	920	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,580	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	540	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,085	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	6,330	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	8,635	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	2,990	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	2,330	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,185	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,255	20,130	21,130	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	25,265	12,630	12,630	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	17,855	8,935	8,925	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	7,405	3,700	3,710	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	15,990	7,495	8,495	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	9,260	5,105	4,150	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	1,430	640	785	780	355	425
Divorced	2,115	1,045	1,070	1,365	590	775
Widowed	3,190	700	2,490	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,480	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	8,810	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	2,885	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	2,190	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,475	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	12,400	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	8,700	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	3,700	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,400	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	7,435	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	4,965	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	2,325	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	2,080	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	560	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,010	3,905	4,110	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,085	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	14,050	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,810	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,820	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	6,330	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	495	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,890	23,035	23,855	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	1,775	920	855	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	17,240	8,305	8,930	20	10	10
English and French	27,835	13,790	14,045	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,890	23,040	23,855	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	3,855	1,895	1,960	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	42,790	21,010	21,780	680	305	375
English and French	210	115	90	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	42,895	21,065	21,830	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	91.5	91.4	91.5	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,890	23,040	23,850	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	46,300	22,755	23,545	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	45,950	22,570	23,375	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	3,625	1,780	1,845	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	42,325	20,785	21,535	730	325	405
Non-official languages	355	185	165	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	185	165	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	20	15	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	30	15	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	30	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	65	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	75	610	325	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	380	205	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	20	10	5	225	125	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	10	0	10	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	50	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	10
Romanian	55	25	30	0	5	0
Spanish	30	10	15	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	115	50	65
Chinese languages	25	10	10	110	50	60
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	275	305	170	75	90
English and French	545	255	290	110	55	55
English and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,890	23,035	23,855	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	46,120	22,655	23,465	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	45,950	22,560	23,385	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	3,760	1,865	1,900	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	42,185	20,690	21,495	245	95	150
Non-official languages	175	95	75	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	100	80	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	210	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	105	60	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	5	0	5	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	5	5
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	5	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	75	35	35
Chinese languages	20	10	10	70	35	35
Cantonese	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	385	385	235	105	130
English and French	675	335	340	95	40	55
English and non-official language	30	10	15	135	60	75
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,890	23,035	23,850	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	38,555	18,995	19,560	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	6,790	3,290	3,505	280	130	150
French	1,390	670	715	650	265	380
Non-official language	130	70	60	290	135	155
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	60	285	135	145
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,670	19,505	20,165	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,555	19,050	19,510	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,363	35,997	24,005	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,565	19,050	19,515	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,817	31,903	22,597	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,870	16,840	16,035	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,546	32,909	21,296	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,540	13,465	16,080	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,429	7,651	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,020	14,270	12,750	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,776	33,702	23,045	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,730	19,540	20,185	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,545	19,070	19,480	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,746	41,830	29,788	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,565	19,065	19,490	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,754	35,379	26,229	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,060	16,920	16,140	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,570	39,416	27,442	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,410	13,355	16,045	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,114	9,790	8,551	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,060	14,365	12,700	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,056	38,573	28,946	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,730	19,545	20,185	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,055	6,625	5,435	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,887	47,603	36,878	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,685	53,770	42,484	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	83.3	75.6	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.7	63.0	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.7	24.4	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,675	19,505	20,165	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	1,115	460	655	815	375	440
With total income	38,560	19,050	19,510	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.7	96.8	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,945	1,860	3,085	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	7,825	2,945	4,875	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	6,910	2,780	4,130	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	6,110	3,250	2,860	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	4,600	2,835	1,765	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,855	910	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,150	575	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	735	625	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	825	475	355	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	440	320	115	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	1,045	830	215	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	780	625	155	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	265	205	60	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,670	19,505	20,165	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	1,105	460	650	805	375	430
With after-tax income	38,565	19,050	19,520	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,880	3,210	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	8,295	3,130	5,165	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	8,465	3,700	4,760	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	7,145	4,165	2,975	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	4,195	2,695	1,505	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	2,300	1,465	835	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,510	815	700	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	625	450	175	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	945	745	200	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	340	270	70	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	405	320	90	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,675	19,505	20,165	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	12,655	5,240	7,415	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	27,020	14,270	12,750	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	68.1	73.2	63.2	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,715	1,725	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	2,425	920	1,500	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	4,335	1,930	2,405	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	1,865	2,365	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	3,600	1,985	1,610	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	2,985	1,855	1,125	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,835	1,275	565	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,260	865	400	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	600	600	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	1,715	1,255	460	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	615	380	235	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	360	270	85	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	745	605	140	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,080	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,331	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,910	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,330	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,921	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,709	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,755	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,113	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,054	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,100	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,295	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,201	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,330	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,233	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,157	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,770	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,473	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,227	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,085	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,030	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	990	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,755	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	335	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,085	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,365	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,415	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,175	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	895	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,330	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	530	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,435	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,168	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,054	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,105	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,349	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,045	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,709	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,401	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,729	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,500	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,398	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,101	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,682	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,947	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,015	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,054	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,496	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,319	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,826	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,255	3,570	3,680	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,756	30,002	22,170	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,522	26,736	21,632	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,190	3,500	3,685	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,532	34,924	28,311	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,622	29,896	25,463	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,185	22,790	23,400	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,175	13,985	15,195	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	4,685	2,100	2,590	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	6,835	3,040	3,790	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	6,070	2,950	3,125	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	5,975	3,005	2,970	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	5,610	2,885	2,720	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	17,010	8,805	8,200	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	5,070	2,575	2,490	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	4,595	2,405	2,195	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	3,605	1,870	1,735	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	2,380	1,230	1,150	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	1,355	725	630	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,975	22,690	23,280	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	7,900	3,970	3,925	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	2,370	1,235	1,130	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	28,940	14,340	14,595	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	9,130	4,380	4,755	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,415	3,745	4,670	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	1,665	835	830	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	580	300	280	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	4,310	1,905	2,405	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	2,440	1,005	1,435	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.5	20.1	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.0	21.1	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.3	24.8	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.3	16.5	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	26.7	22.9	30.2	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,465	1,200	1,270	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	435	200	235	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	165	80	90	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,885	940	940	730	340	390
65 years and over	150	55	90	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.3	5.5	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.0	6.0	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.5	8.0	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.4	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,185	22,755	23,430	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	46,125	22,715	23,405	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	29,305	14,495	14,805	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	44,350	21,840	22,510	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	870	430	440	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	430	435	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	35	20	10
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	45	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	205	255	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian	20	20	0	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	435	215	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	25	10	10	225	120	100
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	50	25	25	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	150	210	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	65	40	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	295	120	175	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	15	10	15
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	105	40	65
Chinese languages	55	30	30	105	40	65
Cantonese	45	25	20	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,190	22,760	23,430	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,260	22,370	22,890	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,840	3,915	3,925	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,420	18,450	18,965	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	385	540	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,185	22,755	23,430	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	44,470	22,030	22,440	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	640	905	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	835	310	525	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	120	45	80	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	105	45	60	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	250	125	125	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	125	60	70	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	125	65	55	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	120	120	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	85	85	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,545	645	905	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	375	190	185	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	295	115	180	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	330	75	250	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	450	200	250	655	330	320
45 years and over	100	60	40	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	640	905	1,725	860	865
Americas	1,070	415	655	420	195	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	390	625	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	35	15	20
Europe	170	75	95	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	40	25	10	10	15	0
Germany	10	0	10	100	40	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	195	105	90
Poland	0	0	0	40	15	25
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	85	25	60
Africa	145	80	70	50	30	25
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	10	10	0
Asia	155	75	85	255	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	0	20	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	120	120	310	150	165
Americas	80	40	40	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	35	160	70	90
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	15	30
Africa	25	15	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	35	35	110	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,190	22,760	23,425	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,840	785	1,055	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,260	1,165	1,095	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,085	20,805	21,275	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	750	345	405	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	130	150	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	90	35	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	40	115	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	400	175	230	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,185	22,755	23,430	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	760	695	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,360	720	640	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	320	345	405	200	200
Métis	695	395	295	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	15	40	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,730	21,995	22,735	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,185	22,755	23,430	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	445	225	215	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,745	22,530	23,215	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,185	22,755	23,425	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	590	285	305	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	180	210	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	190	105	85	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,510	735	775	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,420	685	735	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,085	510	580	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	180	155	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	40	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	40	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,050	21,720	22,325	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,185	22,760	23,430	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	600	315	285	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	40	25	10
Chinese	75	35	40	140	35	105
Black	235	120	115	95	60	35
Filipino	30	0	30	60	35	25
Latin American	25	10	20	40	25	20
Arab	105	70	35	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	35	25	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	15	20	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,585	22,440	23,140	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,185	22,755	23,430	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	2,135	1,030	1,105	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,605	750	850	995	450	550
Inuit	20	0	15	15	10	15
Métis	635	340	300	285	130	155
Other North American origins	38,645	19,075	19,570	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	735	355	380	755	375	380
American	930	420	510	315	160	150
Canadian	38,020	18,800	19,220	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	35	30	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	40	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	0	0
European origins	15,005	7,380	7,630	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	4,155	2,055	2,100	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	2,040	1,000	1,045	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	2,050	965	1,085	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	915	485	430	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	15	15	0	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	45	460	195	270
French origins	12,515	6,110	6,400	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,510	6,115	6,395	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	425	205	220	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	15	30	95	35	65
Dutch	75	45	35	1,425	755	675
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	270	125	150	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	110	90	635	325	305
Danish	155	85	70	250	115	135
Finnish	15	0	0	75	25	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	40	10
Norwegian	20	15	10	115	60	55
Swedish	10	0	0	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	160	85	75	875	360	515
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	80	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	20	310	140	170
Romanian	65	30	35	20	10	0
Russian	25	15	10	125	50	75
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	45	35	10	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	435	225	210	715	355	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	35	10
Italian	355	195	165	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	110	60	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	65	25	40	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	25	25	160	85	80
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	15	30	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	25	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	0	15	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	275	155	120	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	95	55	40	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	10	0	0
North African origins	85	60	25	45	30	20
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	30	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	40	35	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	40	30	105	65	40
Asian origins	320	170	155	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	75	45	175	115	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	20	90	65	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	20	20	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	80	90	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	80	40	40	180	45	130
Filipino	35	0	25	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	25	10	15
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,100	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	15,905	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	5,170	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,105	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	1,075	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	20,030	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,105	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,050	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,450	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,105	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,805	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	4,305	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	3,925	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	2,795	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,270	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,105	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,010	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,105	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	20,785	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,105	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	5,875	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,750	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,375	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,690	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	985	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	930	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	505	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,100	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,410	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,100	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,825	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,140	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	140	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,105	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,130	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,000	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,100	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,045	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,000	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	475	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,865	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,390	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,475	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,140	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,740	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,093	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	138,563	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	598	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,730	19,540	20,190	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,125	5,890	5,240	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,260	5,330	5,935	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	8,330	9,015	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,940	3,150	1,790	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,000	1,710	1,290	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,440	495	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,335	2,825	3,510	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	320	615	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,130	2,040	3,095	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	3,700	1,405	2,300	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	140	290	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	110	165	75	90
Master's degree	635	285	345	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	75	50	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,945	12,795	13,155	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,925	2,955	1,965	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,855	3,760	4,100	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,170	6,080	7,090	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,540	2,220	1,320	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,195	1,230	965	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	985	360	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,075	2,215	2,860	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	195	450	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,905	1,445	2,455	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	2,850	1,040	1,810	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	105	230	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	95	100	125	45	80
Master's degree	425	150	275	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	40	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,730	19,540	20,190	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,390	11,215	11,175	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	1,635	425	1,210	1,315	335	980
13. Education	1,635	425	1,210	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	95	105	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	25	0	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	105	305	120	185
Humanities	360	160	205	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	90	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	55	0	85	40	45
54. History	45	30	15	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	910	235	670	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	15	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	360	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	160	50	110	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	190	110	80	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	3,685	1,095	2,595	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,430	1,045	2,385	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	130	130	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	40	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	40	10	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	205	100	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	185	55	380	230	145
25. Library science	45	10	40	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,235	4,140	95	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	90	40	45
14. Engineering	250	225	20	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	550	515	35	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,295	20	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,405	1,400	0	880	860	20
48. Precision production	690	685	0	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	550	125	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	170	80	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	380	45	175	120	50
Health and related fields	3,385	545	2,835	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	60	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	420	2,750	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	25	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	740	945	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	210	875	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	280	220	60	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	300	10	300	290	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,950	12,795	13,155	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,785	6,715	6,070	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	1,015	220	800	885	235	655
13. Education	1,020	220	800	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	240	95	145
Humanities	230	85	145	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	15	70	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	70	30	45
54. History	35	30	10	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	190	560	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	295	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	145	55	90	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	120	35	85	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	145	85	65	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	2,935	800	2,140	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,740	770	1,970	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	50	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	165	80	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	160	50	345	200	145
25. Library science	30	0	30	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	3,035	80	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	65	30	35
14. Engineering	195	170	25	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	420	30	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,045	1,040	10	665	645	20
48. Precision production	445	440	0	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	430	115	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	110	80	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	315	40	140	95	45
Health and related fields	2,615	430	2,185	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	50	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,440	325	2,120	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,355	575	780	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	870	150	720	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	155	55	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	265	0	220	215	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,730	19,545	20,185	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,385	11,215	11,175	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,340	8,325	9,015	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	16,790	8,090	8,700	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	13,960	6,765	7,190	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,830	1,320	1,510	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	555	235	315	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	135	215	365	175	185
Philippines	15	0	15	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	40	15	25
France	45	35	10	0	10	0
Other	115	60	60	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,950	12,795	13,155	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,785	6,715	6,070	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,170	6,080	7,085	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	12,745	5,910	6,835	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	10,595	4,960	5,630	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	2,150	950	1,205	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	420	170	250	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	90	160	250	110	140
Philippines	15	0	15	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	40	15	20
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	85	45	45	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,730	19,545	20,185	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	23,890	12,490	11,400	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	21,365	10,890	10,480	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	2,525	1,605	915	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	15,840	7,045	8,790	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	60.1	63.9	56.5	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	53.8	55.7	51.9	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.9	8.0	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,730	19,540	20,190	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,495	6,250	8,245	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	25,230	13,290	11,940	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,245	6,735	5,510	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,990	6,555	6,435	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.4	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,890	12,495	11,400	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	195	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,530	12,325	11,200	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	21,040	10,755	10,280	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,490	1,570	920	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,890	12,495	11,400	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	195	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,530	12,325	11,205	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	1,945	1,295	655	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,795	680	2,110	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	775	625	155	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	2,170	340	1,825	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,525	650	1,875	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	230	95	135	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	5,380	1,985	3,400	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,195	3,955	240	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,195	950	245	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,320	1,755	570	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,890	12,495	11,395	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	165	190	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,525	12,325	11,205	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,765	1,340	425	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	55	0	85	85	0
22 Utilities	100	65	30	85	65	10
23 Construction	1,585	1,380	200	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	3,730	2,880	840	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	480	365	115	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	2,750	1,305	1,445	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	940	220	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	310	145	165	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	510	140	375	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	75	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	570	290	275	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	345	260	715	440	275
61 Educational services	1,505	430	1,080	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	3,755	505	3,250	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	130	155	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	485	1,155	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	545	540	850	395	455
91 Public administration	1,475	885	590	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,365	10,885	10,480	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	1,225	550	670	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	140	75	60	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,375	1,830	545	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	17,630	8,430	9,200	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,635	8,430	9,200	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,610	3,870	4,745	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,895	3,405	3,490	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,790	960	825	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	335	195	150	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,010	10,260	9,745	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,075	9,275	8,805	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	830	370	465	970	325	645
Public transit	85	75	10	95	65	30
Walked	695	355	340	390	185	205
Bicycle	45	10	30	45	30	10
Other method	270	175	95	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,005	10,265	9,745	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	11,360	5,365	6,000	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	5,760	2,910	2,850	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	1,010	620	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	505	370	135	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	755	610	145	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,005	10,260	9,750	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,390	445	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,805	2,375	1,435	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,965	3,335	3,625	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,225	1,125	2,100	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,350	380	975	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,835	1,665	1,165	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,860	13,580	12,280	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	23,845	12,540	11,305	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	23,810	12,525	11,285	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	2,895	1,705	1,195	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	20,915	10,825	10,090	160	25	135
Non-official languages	35	15	15	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	25	10	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	20	15	0
Cantonese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,020	1,040	980	100	45	55
English and French	2,005	1,025	975	80	35	45
English and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,865	13,580	12,280	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	14,705	7,840	6,870	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	9,485	4,820	4,670	150	45	105
French	1,630	905	730	715	280	430
Non-official language	40	25	20	100	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	15	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,870	22,595	23,275	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	41,950	20,700	21,250	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	3,920	1,895	2,025	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	2,260	1,075	1,185	970	435	535
Migrants	1,655	820	840	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	1,520	755	770	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,195	590	605	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	855	410	440
External migrants	130	60	65	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,390	21,830	22,560	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	33,795	16,790	17,010	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	10,590	5,040	5,550	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	6,365	3,035	3,330	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	4,225	2,005	2,220	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	3,920	1,850	2,065	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	2,805	1,340	1,460	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	505	600	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	310	155	155	340	185	160