Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 4 (Edmundston area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 12, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	47,775	...	...	23,683	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,998	...	...	21,830	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,831	...	...	9,300	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,084	...	...	8,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,802.71	...	...	1,858.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	47,775	23,410	24,360	23,680	12,025	11,660
0 to 14 years	6,520	3,290	3,235	4,345	2,265	2,080
0 to 4 years	1,935	1,005	930	1,390	710	680
5 to 9 years	2,275	1,130	1,150	1,460	780	680
10 to 14 years	2,310	1,160	1,150	1,490	770	720
15 to 64 years	30,905	15,350	15,555	15,665	7,925	7,740
15 to 19 years	2,365	1,185	1,185	1,525	805	715
20 to 24 years	2,135	1,085	1,050	1,315	680	630
25 to 29 years	2,115	1,090	1,025	1,130	585	545
30 to 34 years	2,405	1,175	1,230	1,305	620	685
35 to 39 years	2,705	1,340	1,360	1,495	740	760
40 to 44 years	2,925	1,485	1,440	1,585	815	770
45 to 49 years	3,130	1,540	1,585	1,645	820	820
50 to 54 years	4,080	2,000	2,085	2,040	1,020	1,025
55 to 59 years	4,785	2,345	2,440	1,935	990	950
60 to 64 years	4,260	2,110	2,155	1,685	845	835
65 years and over	10,350	4,775	5,570	3,680	1,835	1,840
65 to 69 years	3,770	1,880	1,890	1,320	680	640
70 to 74 years	2,535	1,250	1,290	950	490	460
75 to 79 years	1,655	745	910	620	335	280
80 to 84 years	1,240	500	735	435	190	255
85 years and over	1,150	400	745	350	145	210
85 to 89 years	735	255	475	235	110	125
90 to 94 years	340	120	220	95	30	70
95 to 99 years	65	25	45	15	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.1	13.3	18.3	18.8	17.8
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.6	63.9	66.2	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	21.7	20.4	22.9	15.5	15.3	15.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	1.5	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	45.6	44.8	46.3	40.6	40.1	41.0
Median age of the population	49.4	48.5	50.2	42.3	42.0	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,085	...	...	8,875	...	...
Single-detached house	15,470	...	...	8,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,980	...	...	560	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	125	...	...
Row house	690	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	920	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,580	...	...	325	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	540	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,085	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 person	6,330	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 persons	8,635	...	...	3,465	...	...
3 persons	2,990	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	2,330	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	760	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,185	...	...	23,265	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	41,255	20,130	21,130	19,340	9,760	9,580
Married or living common law	25,265	12,630	12,630	13,160	6,585	6,580
Married	17,855	8,935	8,925	11,370	5,685	5,680
Living common law	7,405	3,700	3,710	1,795	895	895
Not married and not living common law	15,990	7,495	8,495	6,175	3,175	3,005
Never married	9,260	5,105	4,150	4,165	2,435	1,730
Separated	1,430	640	785	350	160	185
Divorced	2,115	1,045	1,070	745	370	380
Widowed	3,190	700	2,490	915	215	700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,480	...	...	7,140	...	...
2 persons	8,810	...	...	3,600	...	...
3 persons	2,885	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	2,190	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	635	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,475	...	...	7,140	...	...
Total couple families	12,400	...	...	6,485	...	...
Married couples	8,700	...	...	5,590	...	...
Common-law couples	3,700	...	...	895	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	655	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	475	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,400	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples without children	7,435	...	...	3,210	...	...
Couples with children	4,965	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 child	2,325	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	2,080	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	655	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	560	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,010	3,905	4,110	2,405	1,280	1,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,085	...	...	8,875	...	...
One-census-family households	14,050	...	...	6,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	3,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,810	...	...	3,800	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,820	...	...	1,855	...	...
One-person households	6,330	...	...	1,695	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	495	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,890	23,035	23,855	23,515	11,965	11,550
English only	1,775	920	855	21,495	11,085	10,405
French only	17,240	8,305	8,930	5	5	0
English and French	27,835	13,790	14,045	1,920	835	1,085
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	95	40	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,890	23,040	23,855	23,515	11,965	11,555
English	3,855	1,895	1,960	22,915	11,665	11,250
French	42,790	21,010	21,780	495	255	240
English and French	210	115	90	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	95	35	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	42,895	21,065	21,830	505	260	240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	91.5	91.4	91.5	2.1	2.2	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,890	23,040	23,850	23,515	11,965	11,550
Single responses	46,300	22,755	23,545	23,275	11,840	11,435
Official languages	45,950	22,570	23,375	21,060	10,705	10,355
English	3,625	1,780	1,845	20,500	10,420	10,080
French	42,325	20,785	21,535	560	285	275
Non-official languages	355	185	165	2,215	1,140	1,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	185	165	2,205	1,135	1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	30	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	75	2,110	1,090	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	140	65	70
Russian	5	5	5	135	65	65
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	280	135	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,305	680	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	20	10	5	95	55	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	1,185	620	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Bengali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	50	135	75	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	5	5	5	70	35	35
Romanian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Spanish	30	10	15	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	275	305	235	120	120
English and French	545	255	290	55	30	25
English and non-official language	10	5	5	175	85	90
French and non-official language	30	15	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,890	23,035	23,855	23,515	11,965	11,555
Single responses	46,120	22,655	23,465	23,160	11,775	11,380
Official languages	45,950	22,560	23,385	22,560	11,470	11,090
English	3,760	1,865	1,900	22,470	11,430	11,040
French	42,185	20,690	21,495	95	45	50
Non-official languages	175	95	75	595	305	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	100	80	590	305	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	565	290	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	420	215	200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	410	215	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	25	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	5	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	385	385	360	185	170
English and French	675	335	340	35	15	20
English and non-official language	30	10	15	320	165	150
French and non-official language	50	25	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,890	23,035	23,850	23,515	11,965	11,550
None	38,555	18,995	19,560	22,405	11,435	10,965
English	6,790	3,290	3,505	225	110	110
French	1,390	670	715	345	150	195
Non-official language	130	70	60	525	255	275
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	60	525	255	270
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,670	19,505	20,165	18,995	9,615	9,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,555	19,050	19,510	18,235	9,250	8,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,363	35,997	24,005	41,367	50,598	32,830
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,565	19,050	19,515	18,250	9,255	8,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,817	31,903	22,597	35,640	42,861	29,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,870	16,840	16,035	17,305	8,930	8,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,546	32,909	21,296	38,097	47,939	29,803
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,540	13,465	16,080	11,870	5,150	6,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,429	7,651	5,506	6,821	5,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,020	14,270	12,750	14,540	7,715	6,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,776	33,702	23,045	39,950	49,261	32,439
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,730	19,540	20,185	18,995	9,580	9,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,545	19,070	19,480	18,220	9,235	8,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,746	41,830	29,788	49,822	59,018	40,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,565	19,065	19,490	18,240	9,235	9,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,754	35,379	26,229	40,155	46,660	33,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,060	16,920	16,140	17,310	8,910	8,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,570	39,416	27,442	47,351	56,606	37,531
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,410	13,355	16,045	11,900	5,160	6,740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,114	9,790	8,551	7,432	7,881	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,060	14,365	12,700	14,535	7,675	6,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,056	38,573	28,946	47,922	55,774	39,134
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,730	19,545	20,185	18,995	9,580	9,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,055	6,625	5,435	7,700	4,505	3,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,887	47,603	36,878	58,684	65,686	50,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,685	53,770	42,484	65,284	72,278	55,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	83.3	75.6	90.2	92.6	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.7	63.0	75.9	77.9	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.7	24.4	9.8	7.3	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,675	19,505	20,165	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without total income	1,115	460	655	755	365	390
With total income	38,560	19,050	19,510	18,240	9,250	8,990
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.7	96.8	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,945	1,860	3,085	2,065	815	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	7,825	2,945	4,875	2,415	890	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	6,910	2,780	4,130	2,200	890	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	6,110	3,250	2,860	2,135	885	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	4,600	2,835	1,765	2,160	1,080	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,855	910	1,755	1,005	750
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,150	575	1,325	830	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	735	625	1,175	750	420
$80,000 to $89,999	825	475	355	930	580	355
$90,000 to $99,999	440	320	115	575	380	195
$100,000 and over	1,045	830	215	1,500	1,150	350
$100,000 to $149,999	780	625	155	1,150	870	275
$150,000 and over	265	205	60	350	280	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,670	19,505	20,165	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without after-tax income	1,105	460	650	750	365	385
With after-tax income	38,565	19,050	19,520	18,250	9,250	8,995
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,085	1,880	3,210	2,170	835	1,340
$10,000 to $19,999	8,295	3,130	5,165	2,650	975	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	8,465	3,700	4,760	2,745	1,110	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	7,145	4,165	2,975	2,795	1,285	1,505
$40,000 to $49,999	4,195	2,695	1,505	2,465	1,390	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,300	1,465	835	1,895	1,215	675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,510	815	700	1,420	895	530
$70,000 to $79,999	625	450	175	860	585	275
$80,000 and over	945	745	200	1,245	950	295
$80,000 to $89,999	340	270	70	500	370	135
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	285	225	65
$100,000 and over	405	320	90	460	365	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,675	19,505	20,165	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without employment income	12,655	5,240	7,415	4,460	1,900	2,560
With employment income	27,020	14,270	12,750	14,540	7,715	6,820
Percentage with employment income	68.1	73.2	63.2	76.5	80.2	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,715	1,725	1,785	940	845
$5,000 to $9,999	2,425	920	1,500	945	390	550
$10,000 to $19,999	4,335	1,930	2,405	1,645	700	945
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	1,865	2,365	1,430	575	860
$30,000 to $39,999	3,600	1,985	1,610	1,475	590	885
$40,000 to $49,999	2,985	1,855	1,125	1,460	710	750
$50,000 to $59,999	1,835	1,275	565	1,295	725	565
$60,000 to $69,999	1,260	865	400	1,055	655	400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	600	600	975	635	340
$80,000 and over	1,715	1,255	460	2,480	1,790	685
$80,000 to $89,999	615	380	235	765	490	270
$90,000 to $99,999	360	270	85	480	320	155
$100,000 and over	745	605	140	1,235	975	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,080	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,331	...	...	88,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,910	...	...	74,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,330	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,921	...	...	38,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,709	...	...	32,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,755	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,113	...	...	101,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,054	...	...	84,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,100	...	...	8,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,295	...	...	102,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,201	...	...	82,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,330	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,233	...	...	47,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,157	...	...	39,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,770	...	...	7,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,473	...	...	114,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,227	...	...	92,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,085	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,205	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,030	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	990	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	3,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,755	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	1,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	335	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,085	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,365	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,415	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,175	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	895	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,330	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	1,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	530	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,435	...	...	7,080	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,168	...	...	101,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,054	...	...	84,581	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,105	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	85,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,349	...	...	72,359	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,045	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	123,718	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,709	...	...	101,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,401	...	...	65,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,729	...	...	55,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,500	...	...	7,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,398	...	...	114,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,101	...	...	92,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,682	...	...	93,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,947	...	...	76,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,015	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,054	...	...	142,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,496	...	...	112,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,319	...	...	76,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,826	...	...	63,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,255	3,570	3,680	2,015	1,085	935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,756	30,002	22,170	37,120	45,632	30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,522	26,736	21,632	32,069	38,032	27,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,190	3,500	3,685	1,995	1,065	930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,532	34,924	28,311	46,323	51,052	40,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,622	29,896	25,463	38,153	41,387	34,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,185	22,790	23,400	23,265	11,845	11,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,175	13,985	15,195	9,480	4,710	4,775
In the bottom decile	4,685	2,100	2,590	1,180	605	575
In the second decile	6,835	3,040	3,790	1,550	690	855
In the third decile	6,070	2,950	3,125	1,990	985	1,005
In the fourth decile	5,975	3,005	2,970	2,230	1,120	1,110
In the fifth decile	5,610	2,885	2,720	2,535	1,305	1,225
In the top half of the distribution	17,010	8,805	8,200	13,780	7,135	6,640
In the sixth decile	5,070	2,575	2,490	2,735	1,425	1,310
In the seventh decile	4,595	2,405	2,195	3,000	1,550	1,450
In the eighth decile	3,605	1,870	1,735	3,110	1,620	1,485
In the ninth decile	2,380	1,230	1,150	2,985	1,550	1,435
In the top decile	1,355	725	630	1,950	990	960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,975	22,690	23,280	23,265	11,845	11,420
0 to 17 years	7,900	3,970	3,925	5,210	2,710	2,495
0 to 5 years	2,370	1,235	1,130	1,675	870	800
18 to 64 years	28,940	14,340	14,595	14,575	7,370	7,200
65 years and over	9,130	4,380	4,755	3,480	1,760	1,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,415	3,745	4,670	1,960	925	1,035
0 to 17 years	1,665	835	830	565	280	285
0 to 5 years	580	300	280	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	4,310	1,905	2,405	990	495	495
65 years and over	2,440	1,005	1,435	400	150	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.5	20.1	8.4	7.8	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.0	21.1	10.8	10.3	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.3	24.8	11.0	10.3	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.3	16.5	6.8	6.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	26.7	22.9	30.2	11.5	8.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,465	1,200	1,270	710	360	345
0 to 17 years	435	200	235	195	100	95
0 to 5 years	165	80	90	55	30	20
18 to 64 years	1,885	940	940	465	245	220
65 years and over	150	55	90	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.3	5.5	3.1	3.0	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.0	6.0	3.7	3.7	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.5	8.0	3.3	3.4	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.4	3.2	3.3	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,185	22,755	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,420
Official languages	46,125	22,715	23,405	23,210	11,815	11,395
English	29,305	14,495	14,805	23,210	11,810	11,395
French	44,350	21,840	22,510	1,975	860	1,120
Non-official languages	870	430	440	2,345	1,150	1,190
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	430	435	2,330	1,150	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	20	10	10
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	20	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	55	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	205	255	2,145	1,085	1,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	590	280	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	590	280	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	150	60	85
Russian	20	20	0	145	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	325	160	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	1,305	680	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	160	85	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	1,125	580	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	60	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	150	210	325	175	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	35	50
Romanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	295	120	175	210	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	30	0	30
American Sign Language	10	0	10	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	25	15	10
Chinese languages	55	30	30	25	15	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,190	22,760	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,260	22,370	22,890	22,705	11,560	11,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,840	3,915	3,925	5,125	2,700	2,425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,420	18,450	18,965	17,580	8,865	8,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	385	540	560	285	280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,185	22,755	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	44,470	22,030	22,440	21,760	11,060	10,695
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,545	640	905	1,460	760	700
Before 1981	835	310	525	730	380	350
1981 to 1990	120	45	80	160	90	75
1991 to 2000	105	45	60	160	80	80
2001 to 2010	250	125	125	310	165	145
2001 to 2005	125	60	70	110	55	55
2006 to 2010	125	65	55	200	110	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	120	120	100	45	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	85	85	50	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,545	645	905	1,460	760	695
Under 5 years	375	190	185	275	140	140
5 to 14 years	295	115	180	350	210	145
15 to 24 years	330	75	250	355	170	190
25 to 44 years	450	200	250	385	190	190
45 years and over	100	60	40	95	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,545	640	905	1,455	760	700
Americas	1,070	415	655	345	200	150
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	390	625	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	180	115	65
Europe	170	75	95	915	460	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	40	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	250	125	130
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	95	65	30
Poland	0	0	0	70	35	30
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	65	30	35
Africa	145	80	70	45	25	15
Algeria	10	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	20	0	15
Asia	155	75	85	150	85	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	0	20	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	45	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	120	120	100	50	50
Americas	80	40	40	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	10	10
Europe	60	25	35	25	10	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	70	35	35	30	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,190	22,760	23,425	23,265	11,845	11,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,840	785	1,055	1,585	835	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,260	1,165	1,095	3,675	1,855	1,820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,085	20,805	21,275	18,005	9,155	8,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	750	345	405	780	410	365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	130	150	490	260	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	90	35	185	140	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	40	115	310	125	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	400	175	230	230	105	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	55	40	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,185	22,755	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	760	695	2,595	1,230	1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,360	720	640	2,560	1,215	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	320	345	550	210	340
Métis	695	395	295	1,995	1,000	1,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	15	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	15	40	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,730	21,995	22,735	20,670	10,615	10,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,185	22,755	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	445	225	215	425	135	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,745	22,530	23,215	22,840	11,710	11,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,185	22,755	23,425	23,265	11,845	11,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	275	105	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	590	285	305	260	105	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	180	210	165	60	110
Métis single ancestry	190	105	85	95	45	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,510	735	775	2,520	1,235	1,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,420	685	735	2,410	1,190	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,085	510	580	660	295	365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	180	155	1,725	890	835
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	40	110	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	40	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,050	21,720	22,325	20,470	10,500	9,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,185	22,760	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	600	315	285	490	265	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	95	50	45
Chinese	75	35	40	50	30	20
Black	235	120	115	150	85	60
Filipino	30	0	30	105	40	70
Latin American	25	10	20	20	15	0
Arab	105	70	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	35	25	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	15	20	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,585	22,440	23,140	22,775	11,580	11,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,185	22,755	23,430	23,265	11,845	11,420
North American Aboriginal origins	2,135	1,030	1,105	2,790	1,340	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,605	750	850	945	400	545
Inuit	20	0	15	30	10	20
Métis	635	340	300	1,940	975	960
Other North American origins	38,645	19,075	19,570	5,390	2,805	2,585
Acadian	735	355	380	15	10	0
American	930	420	510	195	105	85
Canadian	38,020	18,800	19,220	5,285	2,735	2,545
New Brunswicker	35	30	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	40	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,005	7,380	7,630	20,470	10,390	10,085
British Isles origins	4,155	2,055	2,100	9,695	4,825	4,870
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,040	1,000	1,045	5,775	2,875	2,900
Irish	2,050	965	1,085	3,180	1,505	1,675
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	915	485	430	4,710	2,315	2,390
Welsh	15	15	0	335	155	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	45	365	210	150
French origins	12,515	6,110	6,400	3,355	1,665	1,685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,510	6,115	6,395	3,350	1,665	1,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	425	205	220	8,790	4,660	4,130
Austrian	10	10	0	245	130	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	15	30	610	280	330
Dutch	75	45	35	1,790	1,025	765
Flemish	0	10	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	270	125	150	6,825	3,565	3,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	75	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	110	90	2,220	1,035	1,190
Danish	155	85	70	165	65	100
Finnish	15	0	0	170	110	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	860	375	480
Norwegian	20	15	10	565	240	325
Swedish	10	0	0	590	290	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	65	35	25
Eastern European origins	160	85	75	8,945	4,555	4,390
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	255	105	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	90	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	165	85	85
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	20	3,530	1,905	1,625
Romanian	65	30	35	70	35	35
Russian	25	15	10	1,115	570	540
Slovak	0	0	0	90	35	50
Ukrainian	45	35	10	6,260	3,135	3,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	435	225	210	1,015	480	530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italian	355	195	165	530	265	260
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	260	110	145
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	40	115	40	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	105	35	70
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	70	20	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	15	30	25	15	15
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	120	60	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	75	40	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	25	175	90	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	0	15	70	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	275	155	120	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	95	55	40	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	25	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	30	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	75	40	35	35	15	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	40	30	30	10	20
Asian origins	320	170	155	435	215	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	75	45	70	30	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	20	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	20	20	145	80	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	125	70	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	80	90	230	115	115
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	80	40	40	95	55	45
Filipino	35	0	25	115	40	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	25	10	15
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,100	...	...	8,875	...	...
Owner	15,905	...	...	8,205	...	...
Renter	5,170	...	...	670	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
Condominium	1,075	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	20,030	...	...	8,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,050	...	...	420	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	1,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	3,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,450	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,805	...	...	1,115	...	...
5 rooms	4,305	...	...	1,485	...	...
6 rooms	3,925	...	...	1,580	...	...
7 rooms	2,795	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,270	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,010	...	...	8,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
Suitable	20,785	...	...	8,650	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
1960 or before	5,875	...	...	1,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,750	...	...	2,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,375	...	...	1,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,690	...	...	1,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	985	...	...	490	...	...
2006 to 2010	930	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	505	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,100	...	...	8,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,410	...	...	8,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,100	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,825	...	...	4,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,140	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	140	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,105	...	...	8,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,130	...	...	1,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,000	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,100	...	...	2,005	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,045	...	...	1,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,000	...	...	1,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	475	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,865	...	...	8,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,390	...	...	7,415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,475	...	...	1,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,140	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,740	...	...	7,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,122	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	1,201	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,093	...	...	325,303	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	138,563	...	...	346,704	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	598	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,730	19,540	20,190	18,995	9,580	9,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,125	5,890	5,240	3,630	2,020	1,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,260	5,330	5,935	5,715	2,700	3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	8,330	9,015	9,645	4,855	4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,940	3,150	1,790	2,245	1,720	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,000	1,710	1,290	910	560	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,440	495	1,330	1,155	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,335	2,825	3,510	3,910	1,785	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	320	615	665	265	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,130	2,040	3,095	2,825	1,085	1,740
Bachelor's degree	3,700	1,405	2,300	2,075	740	1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	140	290	265	105	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	110	70	40	25
Master's degree	635	285	345	385	185	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	75	50	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,945	12,795	13,155	12,785	6,385	6,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,925	2,955	1,965	1,440	895	540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,855	3,760	4,100	3,760	1,775	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,170	6,080	7,090	7,595	3,715	3,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,540	2,220	1,320	1,685	1,320	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,195	1,230	965	670	445	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	985	360	1,010	875	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,075	2,215	2,860	3,090	1,390	1,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	195	450	480	185	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,905	1,445	2,455	2,340	820	1,520
Bachelor's degree	2,850	1,040	1,810	1,720	575	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	105	230	215	75	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	95	100	60	35	25
Master's degree	425	150	275	325	125	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	40	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,730	19,540	20,190	18,995	9,575	9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,390	11,215	11,175	9,350	4,720	4,625
Education	1,635	425	1,210	765	175	590
13. Education	1,635	425	1,210	765	170	595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	95	105	225	100	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	25	0	50	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	105	175	55	115
Humanities	360	160	205	235	90	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	90	95	20	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	30	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	55	0	60	40	20
54. History	45	30	15	20	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	910	235	670	710	200	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	15	45	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	10	360	200	0	195
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	85	25	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	160	50	110	125	25	100
45. Social sciences	190	110	80	255	130	125
Business, management and public administration	3,685	1,095	2,595	1,690	535	1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	150	35	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,430	1,045	2,385	1,540	505	1,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	130	130	265	150	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	135	70	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	40	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	10	65	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	205	100	205	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	185	55	180	100	80
25. Library science	45	10	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,235	4,140	95	2,835	2,645	185
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	35	10	25
14. Engineering	250	225	20	220	180	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	550	515	35	495	445	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,295	20	810	780	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,405	1,400	0	955	930	25
48. Precision production	690	685	0	320	305	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	550	125	385	290	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	170	80	275	205	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	380	45	110	85	25
Health and related fields	3,385	545	2,835	1,775	245	1,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	60	85	25	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	420	2,750	1,685	220	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	740	945	565	315	250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	210	875	270	55	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	220	60	115	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	300	10	170	160	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,950	12,795	13,155	12,790	6,385	6,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,785	6,715	6,070	5,195	2,675	2,525
Education	1,015	220	800	490	85	405
13. Education	1,020	220	800	490	85	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	185	90	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	140	50	90
Humanities	230	85	145	175	60	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	15	70	65	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	40	30	15
54. History	35	30	10	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	190	560	625	160	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	45	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	295	175	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	145	55	90	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	35	85	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	145	85	65	210	100	110
Business, management and public administration	2,935	800	2,140	1,370	410	960
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	130	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,740	770	1,970	1,235	395	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	50	115	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	50	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	165	80	175	95	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	160	50	170	90	75
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	3,035	80	2,145	2,000	145
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	25	0	15
14. Engineering	195	170	25	165	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	420	30	375	335	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	615	595	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,045	1,040	10	745	725	20
48. Precision production	445	440	0	225	210	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	430	115	310	235	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	110	80	215	165	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	315	40	90	65	30
Health and related fields	2,615	430	2,185	1,455	215	1,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	50	75	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,440	325	2,120	1,375	190	1,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,355	575	780	445	255	195
12. Personal and culinary services	870	150	720	215	40	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	155	55	95	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	265	0	135	130	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,730	19,545	20,185	18,995	9,580	9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,385	11,215	11,175	9,350	4,725	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,340	8,325	9,015	9,645	4,855	4,790
Location of study inside Canada	16,790	8,090	8,700	9,150	4,605	4,545
Same as province or territory of residence	13,960	6,765	7,190	8,160	4,035	4,125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,830	1,320	1,510	990	570	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	555	235	315	495	250	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	135	215	180	100	75
Philippines	15	0	15	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	0
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other	115	60	60	190	90	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,950	12,795	13,155	12,790	6,385	6,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,785	6,715	6,070	5,200	2,675	2,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,170	6,080	7,085	7,590	3,710	3,880
Location of study inside Canada	12,745	5,910	6,835	7,250	3,545	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	10,595	4,960	5,630	6,460	3,115	3,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,150	950	1,205	790	430	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	420	170	250	340	165	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	90	160	120	60	60
Philippines	15	0	15	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	10	0	10
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	85	45	45	130	70	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,730	19,545	20,185	18,995	9,575	9,415
In the labour force	23,890	12,490	11,400	13,215	7,080	6,140
Employed	21,365	10,890	10,480	12,570	6,660	5,905
Unemployed	2,525	1,605	915	650	415	230
Not in the labour force	15,840	7,045	8,790	5,780	2,500	3,280
Participation rate	60.1	63.9	56.5	69.6	73.9	65.2
Employment rate	53.8	55.7	51.9	66.2	69.6	62.7
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.9	8.0	4.9	5.9	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,730	19,540	20,190	18,995	9,580	9,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,495	6,250	8,245	4,960	2,195	2,760
Worked	25,230	13,290	11,940	14,040	7,385	6,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,245	6,735	5,510	7,920	4,625	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,990	6,555	6,435	6,115	2,760	3,355
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.4	44.0	44.5	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,890	12,495	11,400	13,220	7,080	6,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	195	105	80	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,530	12,325	11,200	13,110	7,005	6,110
Employee	21,040	10,755	10,280	11,270	5,760	5,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,490	1,570	920	1,840	1,240	595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,890	12,495	11,400	13,215	7,075	6,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	195	110	75	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,530	12,325	11,205	13,110	7,005	6,110
0 Management occupations	1,945	1,295	655	1,860	1,165	695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,795	680	2,110	1,955	445	1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	775	625	155	615	435	175
3 Health occupations	2,170	340	1,825	1,020	170	850
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,525	650	1,875	1,610	450	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	230	95	135	205	55	150
6 Sales and service occupations	5,380	1,985	3,400	2,060	815	1,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,195	3,955	240	3,035	2,850	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,195	950	245	315	245	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,320	1,755	570	430	375	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,890	12,495	11,395	13,215	7,080	6,135
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	165	190	105	75	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,525	12,325	11,205	13,110	7,005	6,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,765	1,340	425	670	455	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	55	0	125	105	15
22 Utilities	100	65	30	285	205	75
23 Construction	1,585	1,380	200	1,610	1,380	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,730	2,880	840	995	775	215
41 Wholesale trade	480	365	115	450	345	105
44-45 Retail trade	2,750	1,305	1,445	1,120	585	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	940	220	795	665	130
51 Information and cultural industries	310	145	165	180	75	105
52 Finance and insurance	510	140	375	460	100	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	75	165	60	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	570	290	275	565	265	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	345	260	340	200	140
61 Educational services	1,505	430	1,080	1,005	235	765
62 Health care and social assistance	3,755	505	3,250	1,730	265	1,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	130	155	225	100	130
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	485	1,155	515	185	330
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	545	540	575	310	265
91 Public administration	1,475	885	590	1,295	700	595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,365	10,885	10,480	12,565	6,660	5,905
Worked at home	1,225	550	670	1,220	635	580
Worked outside Canada	140	75	60	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	2,375	1,830	545	1,925	1,520	400
Worked at usual place	17,630	8,430	9,200	9,395	4,485	4,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,635	8,430	9,200	9,395	4,480	4,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,610	3,870	4,745	1,700	665	1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,895	3,405	3,490	1,035	430	610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,790	960	825	6,600	3,345	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	335	195	150	60	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,010	10,260	9,745	11,320	6,005	5,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,075	9,275	8,805	10,305	5,610	4,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	830	370	465	560	170	385
Public transit	85	75	10	55	30	25
Walked	695	355	340	255	85	170
Bicycle	45	10	30	45	25	20
Other method	270	175	95	100	80	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,005	10,265	9,745	11,315	6,005	5,310
Less than 15 minutes	11,360	5,365	6,000	1,940	745	1,195
15 to 29 minutes	5,760	2,910	2,850	2,635	1,390	1,245
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	1,010	620	3,375	1,855	1,515
45 to 59 minutes	505	370	135	2,260	1,320	945
60 minutes and over	755	610	145	1,105	690	420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,005	10,260	9,750	11,320	6,005	5,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,390	445	860	645	215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,805	2,375	1,435	3,185	1,955	1,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,965	3,335	3,625	3,360	1,830	1,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,225	1,125	2,100	1,930	650	1,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,350	380	975	685	300	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,835	1,665	1,165	1,295	625	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,860	13,580	12,280	14,455	7,580	6,880
Single responses	23,845	12,540	11,305	14,400	7,560	6,840
Official languages	23,810	12,525	11,285	14,365	7,535	6,825
English	2,895	1,705	1,195	14,280	7,530	6,750
French	20,915	10,825	10,090	85	10	75
Non-official languages	35	15	15	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,020	1,040	980	60	20	35
English and French	2,005	1,025	975	25	10	20
English and non-official language	10	10	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,865	13,580	12,280	14,455	7,585	6,875
None	14,705	7,840	6,870	14,080	7,495	6,590
English	9,485	4,820	4,670	90	10	80
French	1,630	905	730	185	40	145
Non-official language	40	25	20	95	35	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	15	95	35	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,870	22,595	23,275	23,045	11,720	11,325
Non-movers	41,950	20,700	21,250	21,005	10,765	10,240
Movers	3,920	1,895	2,025	2,040	955	1,085
Non-migrants	2,260	1,075	1,185	735	325	410
Migrants	1,655	820	840	1,300	630	675
Internal migrants	1,520	755	770	1,280	615	655
Intraprovincial migrants	1,195	590	605	1,135	545	590
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	145	75	65
External migrants	130	60	65	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,390	21,830	22,560	21,845	11,105	10,740
Non-movers	33,795	16,790	17,010	15,090	7,710	7,385
Movers	10,590	5,040	5,550	6,755	3,395	3,360
Non-migrants	6,365	3,035	3,330	2,330	1,180	1,150
Migrants	4,225	2,005	2,220	4,420	2,220	2,205
Internal migrants	3,920	1,850	2,065	4,295	2,150	2,150
Intraprovincial migrants	2,805	1,340	1,460	3,775	1,890	1,890
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	505	600	515	260	260
External migrants	310	155	155	125	70	60