Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 5 (Campbellton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Zone 5 (Campbellton area)
New Brunswick
[Health region, December 2017]
Cowichan--Malahat--Langford
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Zone 5 (Campbellton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 5 (Campbellton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,250 ... ... 108,052 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,921 ... ... 99,195r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -6.2 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,618 ... ... 47,717 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,512 ... ... 44,616 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.6 ... ... 23.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,439.10 ... ... 4,556.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,250 12,265 12,990 108,050 52,980 55,075
0 to 14 years 2,935 1,495 1,435 17,200 8,800 8,400
0 to 4 years 835 420 415 5,580 2,835 2,745
5 to 9 years 995 515 485 5,895 3,020 2,880
10 to 14 years 1,105 560 545 5,720 2,945 2,775
15 to 64 years 15,875 7,835 8,040 69,715 33,995 35,720
15 to 19 years 1,165 605 565 5,955 3,045 2,915
20 to 24 years 1,155 605 550 5,185 2,630 2,555
25 to 29 years 1,060 520 535 5,615 2,760 2,850
30 to 34 years 1,055 495 560 6,535 3,160 3,375
35 to 39 years 1,160 570 590 6,625 3,255 3,375
40 to 44 years 1,285 600 680 6,620 3,215 3,400
45 to 49 years 1,700 805 895 7,110 3,435 3,675
50 to 54 years 2,425 1,205 1,225 8,565 4,165 4,395
55 to 59 years 2,560 1,300 1,265 9,055 4,290 4,765
60 to 64 years 2,310 1,135 1,175 8,450 4,040 4,410
65 years and over 6,445 2,935 3,510 21,140 10,180 10,955
65 to 69 years 2,180 1,070 1,110 7,710 3,895 3,815
70 to 74 years 1,520 735 780 5,105 2,455 2,655
75 to 79 years 1,115 515 600 3,500 1,705 1,800
80 to 84 years 875 355 520 2,395 1,160 1,235
85 years and over 750 255 495 2,425 965 1,455
85 to 89 years 480 175 305 1,495 670 830
90 to 94 years 220 70 145 710 240 470
95 to 99 years 45 10 35 190 50 135
100 years and over 10 0 5 30 10 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.6 12.2 11.0 15.9 16.6 15.3
15 to 64 years 62.9 63.9 61.9 64.5 64.2 64.9
65 years and over 25.5 23.9 27.0 19.6 19.2 19.9
85 years and over 3.0 2.1 3.8 2.2 1.8 2.6
Average age of the population 48.1 47.1 49.0 43.1 42.5 43.7
Median age of the population 52.4 51.9 52.9 45.2 44.4 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,510 ... ... 44,615 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,775 ... ... 28,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 330 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,455 ... ... 14,195 ... ...
Semi-detached house 205 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Row house 335 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 445 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,350 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 195 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 280 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,510 ... ... 44,615 ... ...
1 person 3,685 ... ... 11,730 ... ...
2 persons 4,715 ... ... 17,785 ... ...
3 persons 1,645 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
4 persons 1,095 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 370 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 24,405 ... ... 105,955 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 22,320 10,770 11,550 90,855 44,180 46,675
Married or living common law 12,850 6,440 6,405 55,170 27,525 27,655
Married 9,670 4,850 4,815 43,870 21,880 21,990
Living common law 3,180 1,585 1,590 11,300 5,640 5,665
Not married and not living common law 9,470 4,325 5,145 35,685 16,660 19,025
Never married 5,545 2,970 2,575 20,835 11,430 9,405
Separated 790 360 430 2,825 1,240 1,580
Divorced 1,260 585 680 7,055 2,850 4,205
Widowed 1,870 420 1,460 4,965 1,135 3,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,650 ... ... 32,100 ... ...
2 persons 4,845 ... ... 18,830 ... ...
3 persons 1,570 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
4 persons 990 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
5 or more persons 245 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,645 ... ... 32,100 ... ...
Total couple families 6,290 ... ... 27,035 ... ...
Married couples 4,700 ... ... 21,390 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,590 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,355 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Female parent 1,075 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Male parent 285 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,290 ... ... 27,040 ... ...
Couples without children 3,935 ... ... 15,615 ... ...
Couples with children 2,355 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
1 child 1,235 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
2 children 900 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,355 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
1 child 905 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
2 children 335 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,765 2,185 2,580 19,015 9,085 9,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,515 ... ... 44,615 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,375 ... ... 30,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,830 ... ... 14,800 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,545 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 135 ... ... 915 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,005 ... ... 13,475 ... ...
One-person households 3,685 ... ... 11,730 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 315 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 24,575 11,920 12,655 107,180 52,615 54,565
English only 7,035 3,545 3,490 99,955 49,305 50,650
French only 3,675 1,705 1,975 35 5 20
English and French 13,870 6,675 7,190 6,840 3,145 3,695
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 350 150 200
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 24,575 11,925 12,650 107,180 52,610 54,565
English 10,320 5,055 5,265 105,320 51,705 53,615
French 14,085 6,790 7,295 1,395 710 680
English and French 170 75 95 135 60 75
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 330 140 190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,170 6,830 7,345 1,465 740 720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 57.7 57.3 58.1 1.4 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 24,580 11,920 12,650 107,180 52,615 54,565
Single responses 24,005 11,660 12,345 106,190 52,145 54,050
Official languages 23,805 11,555 12,255 98,195 48,435 49,765
English 9,850 4,840 5,010 96,705 47,665 49,040
French 13,950 6,715 7,240 1,495 765 725
Non-official languages 205 105 100 7,995 3,710 4,280
Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 300 145 155
Algonquian languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 260 130 135
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 255 125 130
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 100 85 7,690 3,560 4,125
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 145 85 65
Berber languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 140 80 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 115 60 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 205 95 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 5 0 0 180 85 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 620 215 400
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 490 180 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 75 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 5 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 65 45 5,135 2,475 2,660
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 5 785 370 415
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 15 10 0 765 360 405
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 20 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Czech 0 0 0 80 35 50
Macedonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 210 105 105
Russian 5 5 5 160 55 95
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 140 75 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 2,220 1,050 1,170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 35 30
Danish 5 0 0 160 80 80
Dutch 15 10 5 710 315 395
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 0
German 15 5 10 1,150 550 600
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15 1,095 545 550
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 1,015 500 515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 20 15 5
Hindi 15 5 10 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 845 405 440
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 10 5 5 35 20 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 85 45 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 70 40 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 5 945 455 490
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 215 120 95
Portuguese 0 0 0 170 80 95
Romanian 5 0 0 55 30 20
Spanish 10 5 5 505 230 275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 135 30 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 250 120 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 35 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 730 315 415
Chinese languages 5 5 5 715 305 410
Cantonese 5 5 5 240 110 135
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 380 165 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 110 140
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 5 0 0 90 30 60
Hungarian 0 0 5 150 75 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 570 260 305 990 470 515
English and French 530 245 285 205 100 110
English and non-official language 25 10 15 710 340 375
French and non-official language 10 0 5 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 24,575 11,920 12,650 107,180 52,615 54,565
Single responses 23,985 11,665 12,320 105,575 51,855 53,720
Official languages 23,925 11,635 12,290 103,215 50,745 52,465
English 11,310 5,555 5,755 102,895 50,605 52,285
French 12,615 6,080 6,530 320 145 180
Non-official languages 60 30 30 2,360 1,110 1,250
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 30 30 2,335 1,095 1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 60 25 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 60 30 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 55 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 110 50 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 100 45 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 180 80 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 155 65 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 35 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 5 5 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 15 15 1,230 575 655
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 140 70 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 145 70 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 25 20
Russian 5 0 0 50 25 30
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 220 105 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 5 135 65 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 585 270 310
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 560 255 305
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hindi 15 5 5 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 485 220 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Urdu 5 5 5 30 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 260 120 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 195 85 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 185 85 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 5 380 185 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 370 175 190
Cantonese 5 0 0 110 50 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 220 110 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 590 260 335 1,605 755 845
English and French 540 230 310 135 70 65
English and non-official language 40 20 20 1,425 670 755
French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 24,575 11,920 12,655 107,175 52,615 54,565
None 19,485 9,500 9,985 101,545 50,000 51,545
English 3,105 1,480 1,625 1,200 560 640
French 1,835 865 970 1,185 575 615
Non-official language 135 70 65 3,125 1,425 1,700
Aboriginal 40 15 25 290 135 155
Non-Aboriginal 95 50 45 2,835 1,285 1,545
English and French 5 0 0 10 5 10
English and non-official language 5 5 5 40 20 25
French and non-official language 10 5 10 75 35 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,475 10,385 11,095 88,835 43,260 45,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,695 10,025 10,675 85,675 41,725 43,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,722 33,513 22,817 34,605 43,082 28,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,705 10,020 10,680 85,800 41,810 43,985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,595 30,252 21,793 31,070 37,583 26,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,655 8,515 8,140 77,495 38,270 39,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,494 28,595 21,297 31,910 40,868 25,166
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,610 7,630 8,980 60,900 26,640 34,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,890 11,573 8,728 7,169 7,892 6,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,835 6,655 6,185 63,570 32,375 31,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,773 28,725 23,643 31,411 39,468 25,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,470 10,350 11,120 88,790 43,265 45,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,660 10,005 10,655 85,590 41,780 43,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,676 40,543 29,167 43,465 52,032 35,294
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,665 10,005 10,655 85,700 41,845 43,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,912 34,328 25,765 36,764 42,834 30,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,615 8,480 8,140 77,295 38,220 39,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,924 37,847 27,796 41,560 50,792 32,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,550 7,610 8,940 60,770 26,500 34,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,239 11,143 9,468 8,352 8,782 8,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,815 6,720 6,095 63,580 32,305 31,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,777 37,143 30,066 39,536 47,327 31,486
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,470 10,350 11,125 88,790 43,265 45,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,425 2,680 2,745 27,305 15,270 12,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,225 48,653 37,963 52,425 59,918 45,399
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,584 55,817 43,489 57,431 64,271 48,754
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.0 78.9 72.5 86.4 89.4 82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.5 61.5 59.1 67.8 70.9 63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.0 21.1 27.6 13.6 10.6 17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,475 10,385 11,095 88,835 43,265 45,575
Without total income 780 360 420 3,155 1,535 1,625
With total income 20,700 10,020 10,675 85,680 41,725 43,950
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.2 96.4 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,175 1,240 1,935 11,555 4,820 6,735
$10,000 to $19,999 4,225 1,505 2,715 14,315 5,480 8,840
$20,000 to $29,999 3,765 1,705 2,060 11,955 4,640 7,320
$30,000 to $39,999 3,175 1,685 1,490 10,500 4,615 5,885
$40,000 to $49,999 2,220 1,265 955 9,175 4,270 4,905
$50,000 to $59,999 1,305 790 515 7,245 3,780 3,465
$60,000 to $69,999 805 540 260 5,625 3,460 2,170
$70,000 to $79,999 780 440 340 4,270 2,755 1,515
$80,000 to $89,999 440 245 195 3,370 2,260 1,110
$90,000 to $99,999 210 140 75 2,275 1,565 715
$100,000 and over 595 465 125 5,385 4,085 1,300
$100,000 to $149,999 450 350 105 4,070 3,070 995
$150,000 and over 140 115 25 1,310 1,010 300
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,475 10,385 11,095 88,835 43,260 45,575
Without after-tax income 775 355 415 3,035 1,450 1,590
With after-tax income 20,700 10,020 10,680 85,800 41,810 43,985
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.5 96.3 96.6 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,260 1,255 2,010 12,140 5,100 7,040
$10,000 to $19,999 4,455 1,620 2,835 15,100 5,915 9,185
$20,000 to $29,999 4,500 2,095 2,410 14,215 5,695 8,520
$30,000 to $39,999 3,590 2,005 1,585 12,225 5,530 6,695
$40,000 to $49,999 2,055 1,225 830 10,255 5,100 5,155
$50,000 to $59,999 1,175 755 420 7,415 4,485 2,930
$60,000 to $69,999 805 435 370 5,265 3,440 1,830
$70,000 to $79,999 330 220 115 3,645 2,440 1,205
$80,000 and over 535 415 120 5,540 4,115 1,425
$80,000 to $89,999 190 140 45 2,030 1,485 550
$90,000 to $99,999 125 100 30 1,225 920 305
$100,000 and over 225 180 40 2,280 1,710 570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,475 10,380 11,095 88,835 43,260 45,575
Without employment income 8,640 3,725 4,910 25,265 10,890 14,375
With employment income 12,835 6,655 6,185 63,570 32,375 31,200
Percentage with employment income 59.8 64.1 55.7 71.6 74.8 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,865 955 910 11,420 5,545 5,875
$5,000 to $9,999 1,220 505 715 4,370 1,815 2,555
$10,000 to $19,999 2,170 1,110 1,065 8,045 3,240 4,800
$20,000 to $29,999 1,905 860 1,040 6,985 2,980 4,010
$30,000 to $39,999 1,575 795 785 6,460 2,735 3,730
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 645 580 6,000 2,745 3,260
$50,000 to $59,999 710 425 295 4,940 2,605 2,335
$60,000 to $69,999 585 375 210 3,855 2,435 1,420
$70,000 to $79,999 625 330 295 3,325 2,190 1,130
$80,000 and over 940 650 290 8,160 6,085 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 350 200 145 2,610 1,775 840
$90,000 to $99,999 180 115 65 1,745 1,255 490
$100,000 and over 415 335 80 3,805 3,055 745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,515 ... ... 44,615 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,502 ... ... 69,954 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,683 ... ... 61,502 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,690 ... ... 11,730 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,733 ... ... 34,956 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,912 ... ... 31,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,825 ... ... 32,885 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,697 ... ... 85,811 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,191 ... ... 74,759 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,510 ... ... 44,605 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,247 ... ... 83,406 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,706 ... ... 70,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,690 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,267 ... ... 43,335 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,720 ... ... 36,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,815 ... ... 32,910 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,358 ... ... 97,639 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,457 ... ... 82,714 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,510 ... ... 44,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 655 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 455 ... ... 540 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 325 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 855 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 770 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 700 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 745 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 780 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 575 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 575 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 985 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 835 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 780 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 620 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,975 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 845 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 525 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 420 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 175 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,515 ... ... 44,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 700 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 455 ... ... 550 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 335 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 895 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 870 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 785 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 840 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 830 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 665 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 645 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 985 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 760 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 550 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,230 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$150,000 and over 215 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,610 ... ... 31,630 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,693 ... ... 85,307 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,143 ... ... 74,190 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,735 ... ... 14,500 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,312 ... ... 79,533 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,714 ... ... 69,461 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,113 ... ... 109,234 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,928 ... ... 93,617 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,260 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,910 ... ... 48,348 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,507 ... ... 44,297 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,610 ... ... 31,695 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,118 ... ... 96,695 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,213 ... ... 81,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,730 ... ... 14,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,500 ... ... 91,395 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,387 ... ... 77,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,450 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,106 ... ... 119,928 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,557 ... ... 100,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,215 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,539 ... ... 55,319 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,492 ... ... 49,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,285 1,990 2,300 16,490 7,985 8,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,626 27,872 21,592 31,765 34,317 29,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,781 25,372 21,157 28,672 30,697 27,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,270 1,860 2,410 16,415 7,920 8,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,355 33,671 27,794 39,931 43,757 36,364
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,765 28,939 25,086 34,007 36,378 31,796
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 24,405 11,870 12,530 105,950 52,020 53,935
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,910 7,485 8,430 53,465 25,455 28,010
In the bottom decile 3,240 1,465 1,780 11,575 5,620 5,955
In the second decile 3,720 1,585 2,135 10,645 4,795 5,850
In the third decile 3,290 1,605 1,685 10,195 4,790 5,405
In the fourth decile 2,920 1,440 1,475 10,395 4,995 5,400
In the fifth decile 2,740 1,380 1,355 10,655 5,255 5,400
In the top half of the distribution 8,490 4,390 4,100 52,485 26,565 25,925
In the sixth decile 2,385 1,225 1,155 11,185 5,590 5,600
In the seventh decile 2,145 1,120 1,030 11,540 5,780 5,755
In the eighth decile 1,845 940 900 11,130 5,655 5,475
In the ninth decile 1,315 675 640 10,775 5,520 5,255
In the top decile 810 430 380 7,855 4,015 3,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 23,990 11,680 12,305 102,635 50,325 52,310
0 to 17 years 3,495 1,780 1,720 19,665 10,085 9,580
0 to 5 years 995 515 475 6,295 3,190 3,105
18 to 64 years 14,645 7,175 7,465 63,225 30,590 32,640
65 years and over 5,845 2,720 3,125 19,745 9,655 10,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,180 2,255 2,920 14,285 6,650 7,630
0 to 17 years 1,005 510 495 3,640 1,885 1,750
0 to 5 years 345 180 160 1,185 605 575
18 to 64 years 2,745 1,235 1,505 8,275 3,770 4,510
65 years and over 1,435 510 925 2,370 1,000 1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.6 19.3 23.7 13.9 13.2 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) 28.8 28.7 28.8 18.5 18.7 18.3
0 to 5 years (%) 34.7 35.0 33.7 18.8 19.0 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 17.2 20.2 13.1 12.3 13.8
65 years and over (%) 24.6 18.8 29.6 12.0 10.4 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,760 835 930 7,060 3,510 3,555
0 to 17 years 325 160 165 1,630 825 800
0 to 5 years 120 60 60 495 260 230
18 to 64 years 1,340 645 695 5,035 2,480 2,560
65 years and over 90 25 70 395 205 190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 7.1 7.6 6.9 7.0 6.8
0 to 17 years (%) 9.3 9.0 9.6 8.3 8.2 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 12.1 11.7 12.6 7.9 8.2 7.4
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.3 8.0 8.1 7.8
65 years and over (%) 1.5 0.9 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 24,405 11,875 12,530 105,920 52,075 53,840
Official languages 24,405 11,875 12,525 105,530 51,890 53,640
English 20,800 10,160 10,640 105,495 51,890 53,605
French 17,405 8,465 8,940 6,800 3,140 3,655
Non-official languages 545 260 290 11,600 5,285 6,315
Aboriginal languages 90 35 55 615 290 325
Algonquian languages 75 30 45 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 75 30 50 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 10 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 500 230 265
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 445 210 235
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 465 230 230 11,000 4,995 6,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 180 100 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 35 180 105 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 30 35 165 100 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 280 120 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 110 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 775 280 500
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 10 40
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 60 20 40
Malagasy 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 685 240 440
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 30 10 20
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 35 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 300 160 140 7,920 3,730 4,190
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 990 475 515
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 965 460 505
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Czech 0 0 0 160 95 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 265 135 130
Russian 0 0 0 255 90 165
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 25 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 130 65 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 35 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 30 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 90 45 45 3,055 1,435 1,615
Afrikaans 0 0 0 150 70 80
Danish 0 0 10 170 75 95
Dutch 15 0 10 895 400 500
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 75 40 30 1,765 875 885
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Swedish 0 0 0 130 55 80
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages 35 25 15 1,530 760 770
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 15 1,395 700 695
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 10 0 0 320 170 150
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,115 540 575
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Urdu 30 20 10 120 60 60
Iranian languages 10 0 0 145 70 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 105 90 2,595 1,170 1,430
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 15 10 0 365 155 210
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 170
Romanian 20 0 15 60 35 25
Spanish 165 90 80 2,000 895 1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 10 10 0 215 60 155
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 210 100 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 20 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages 35 10 25 195 60 130
American Sign Language 0 0 0 80 10 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 0 25 115 50 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 850 380 470
Chinese languages 10 0 0 850 380 470
Cantonese 0 0 0 265 110 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 605 270 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 15 60
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 15 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 75 35 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 90 35 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 24,405 11,875 12,525 105,915 52,075 53,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,200 11,775 12,430 102,040 50,300 51,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,565 1,835 1,725 20,310 10,480 9,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,640 9,935 10,710 81,730 39,820 41,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 205 105 100 3,875 1,775 2,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 24,405 11,875 12,530 105,915 52,075 53,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,960 11,655 12,305 91,870 45,575 46,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 385 195 195 13,325 6,145 7,175
Before 1981 115 50 65 7,295 3,465 3,835
1981 to 1990 25 0 20 1,425 625 800
1991 to 2000 90 50 40 1,275 560 715
2001 to 2010 75 45 35 1,950 795 1,150
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 820 335 485
2006 to 2010 50 30 15 1,130 460 665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 45 40 1,375 705 670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 30 30 730 355 375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 390 195 195 13,325 6,145 7,180
Under 5 years 50 15 35 1,870 935 935
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 2,780 1,320 1,460
15 to 24 years 40 25 20 3,135 1,450 1,685
25 to 44 years 180 85 95 4,660 2,045 2,610
45 years and over 50 30 25 880 395 485
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 385 195 195 13,325 6,145 7,180
Americas 130 50 80 2,075 910 1,170
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 25
Colombia 0 0 0 40 10 30
El Salvador 0 0 10 25 10 15
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 15 0 15 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mexico 0 0 0 175 80 100
Peru 0 0 0 35 20 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 55 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 30 60 1,380 595 780
Other places of birth in Americas 20 20 0 250 115 135
Europe 155 85 70 7,575 3,635 3,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 55 25 25
France 0 0 0 115 45 70
Germany 25 15 0 865 435 430
Greece 0 0 0 40 25 20
Hungary 0 0 0 95 40 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 100 50 50
Italy 0 0 0 170 85 80
Netherlands 10 0 10 735 360 380
Poland 0 0 0 195 70 125
Portugal 0 0 0 120 50 65
Romania 20 10 15 60 35 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 100 55 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 30 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 40 20 4,150 2,015 2,135
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 10 670 290 380
Africa 65 35 35 460 200 255
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 40 20 25
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 230 80 150
Other places of birth in Africa 40 25 10 130 60 70
Asia 40 25 15 2,855 1,210 1,645
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 320 115 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 95 35 65
India 10 10 0 730 355 375
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 50 45
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 165 90 85
Lebanon 10 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 15 10 10 100 45 60
Philippines 0 0 0 610 220 390
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 65 25 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 190 85 105
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 305 120 180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 365 190 175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 45 40 1,370 705 670
Americas 30 10 20 245 120 125
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 40 20 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 145 70 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 25 10
Europe 0 10 0 325 175 145
France 0 0 0 25 0 20
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 15 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 195 115 80
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Africa 45 25 20 95 50 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 35 15 25
Asia 10 0 0 680 335 340
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 70 35 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 0 0 0 100 60 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 0 45 25 25
Philippines 0 0 0 255 120 130
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 50 20 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 20 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 24,405 11,875 12,530 105,920 52,075 53,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69 500 245 250 14,905 6,910 7,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 655 330 330 20,760 10,275 10,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 23,250 11,300 11,950 70,260 34,890 35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 270 140 130 6,245 2,775 3,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 140 70 75 3,235 1,515 1,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 70 35 35 1,285 735 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 35 45 1,950 785 1,170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 75 45 2,515 955 1,565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 10 460 280 175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 20 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 24,405 11,875 12,530 105,915 52,075 53,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,995 990 1,010 10,160 5,035 5,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,930 950 975 9,905 4,915 4,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 960 440 520 7,105 3,565 3,545
Métis 955 500 450 2,755 1,310 1,440
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 45 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 160 90 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 25 20 95 35 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,410 10,890 11,520 95,755 47,040 48,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 24,405 11,875 12,525 105,920 52,075 53,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 940 440 505 6,120 2,980 3,140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,465 11,440 12,025 99,795 49,095 50,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 24,405 11,880 12,530 105,915 52,075 53,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 860 445 410 4,560 2,280 2,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 830 430 395 4,530 2,265 2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 580 290 295 4,250 2,120 2,125
Métis single ancestry 245 140 100 265 130 130
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 15 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 15 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 15 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,630 795 835 6,885 3,325 3,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,555 760 800 6,485 3,135 3,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 850 420 430 4,100 2,050 2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 695 330 360 2,330 1,040 1,290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 40 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 40 35 405 190 210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 35 405 190 215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,920 10,630 11,285 94,470 46,470 48,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 24,405 11,880 12,530 105,915 52,075 53,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 345 160 190 7,105 3,330 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 30 15 2,160 1,115 1,045
Chinese 0 0 0 1,380 615 770
Black 175 75 95 510 260 255
Filipino 10 0 10 935 365 570
Latin American 15 10 0 520 220 305
Arab 60 30 30 150 90 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 505 215 295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 100 45 55
Korean 0 0 0 215 105 110
Japanese 0 0 0 325 145 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 100 50 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 0 15 210 105 100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,055 11,720 12,340 98,810 48,745 50,070
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 24,405 11,875 12,530 105,915 52,075 53,845
North American Aboriginal origins 2,485 1,245 1,245 11,450 5,605 5,840
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,530 760 770 8,780 4,380 4,405
Inuit 20 15 10 70 55 10
Métis 1,040 530 510 3,030 1,375 1,655
Other North American origins 16,640 8,025 8,615 31,485 15,825 15,660
Acadian 1,405 680 730 100 35 65
American 50 30 15 2,090 1,070 1,020
Canadian 15,705 7,570 8,135 29,870 15,045 14,825
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 80 50 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 60 35 25 100 35 65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 11,965 5,775 6,195 83,195 40,480 42,715
British Isles origins 7,155 3,485 3,665 64,075 31,030 33,045
Channel Islander 40 10 25 25 20 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 3,345 1,610 1,740 42,090 20,040 22,050
Irish 3,205 1,540 1,665 20,105 9,240 10,865
Manx 0 0 0 60 35 25
Scottish 2,585 1,215 1,370 29,215 13,970 15,245
Welsh 50 35 15 3,840 1,820 2,020
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 115 45 75 3,955 1,810 2,140
French origins 7,385 3,525 3,865 11,605 5,485 6,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,385 3,520 3,860 11,605 5,480 6,125
Western European origins (except French origins) 515 260 260 22,150 10,865 11,285
Austrian 20 0 15 1,085 565 525
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 0 10 0 715 340 370
Dutch 140 65 70 6,405 3,075 3,335
Flemish 0 0 0 80 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
German 390 190 195 15,185 7,485 7,700
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 15 0 10 680 335 340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 200 90 105 10,660 4,910 5,750
Danish 40 25 20 2,145 975 1,165
Finnish 20 15 10 1,025 470 555
Icelandic 0 0 0 970 510 455
Norwegian 70 35 35 3,980 1,780 2,200
Swedish 60 25 40 3,200 1,480 1,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 430 205 225
Eastern European origins 105 60 50 12,695 6,070 6,615
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Czech 0 0 0 565 255 310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 270 135 135
Estonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Hungarian 20 15 0 1,190 570 615
Latvian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Lithuanian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Polish 35 15 15 3,645 1,845 1,805
Romanian 25 10 15 565 295 270
Russian 10 0 10 2,090 965 1,130
Slovak 0 0 0 185 80 100
Ukrainian 25 20 10 5,665 2,590 3,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 30 35
Southern European origins 210 100 115 6,185 2,915 3,265
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 370 210 160
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 350 160 185
Italian 160 75 80 3,345 1,595 1,750
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 35 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 815 365 455
Serbian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Slovenian 0 0 10 65 30 30
Spanish 30 15 15 1,085 490 590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 120 70 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 20 10 15 625 305 320
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 305 155 150
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 275 135 140
Caribbean origins 80 35 50 475 235 245
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 40 10 30
Dominican 0 0 0 30 20 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Jamaican 35 10 30 210 110 105
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 20 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 75 30 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 10 10 1,050 470 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 75 45 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Chilean 0 0 0 90 25 65
Colombian 10 0 0 100 40 60
Costa Rican 10 0 0 30 20 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 455 200 260
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Salvadorean 10 10 10 45 15 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 10
African origins 125 55 70 855 405 450
Central and West African origins 20 10 15 90 40 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 15 10 10
North African origins 40 20 20 95 60 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 15 35 25 10
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 10
Moroccan 10 0 0 40 25 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 10 10 335 110 225
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 0 35
Malagasy 25 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 250 70 180
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 65 25 40 345 200 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 40 30 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 20 25 305 170 135
Asian origins 225 100 130 6,840 3,195 3,640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 125 55 70 670 330 340
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 10 15 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 180 80 100
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 35 25 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 95 40 50 145 80 65
Palestinian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 100 55 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 75 30 50
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins 60 35 30 2,300 1,200 1,100
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 45 25 20 2,035 1,060 980
Goan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pakistani 15 10 10 75 15 55
Punjabi 0 0 0 100 65 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 20 20 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 10 35 3,855 1,670 2,190
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Chinese 30 10 25 1,725 795 930
Filipino 10 0 10 1,045 410 630
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 135 35 100
Japanese 0 0 0 420 195 225
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 215 105 105
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 65 10 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 90 20 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 335 150 190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 715 355 365
Australian 0 0 0 365 160 200
New Zealander 0 0 0 175 115 60
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 190 85 105
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 135 50 80
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
Owner 8,970 ... ... 33,235 ... ...
Renter 2,505 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
Condominium 305 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
Not condominium 11,205 ... ... 39,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,245 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,605 ... ... 16,405 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,525 ... ... 11,770 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,510 ... ... 44,605 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,215 ... ... 10,305 ... ...
5 rooms 2,455 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
6 rooms 2,130 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
7 rooms 1,765 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,935 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,485 ... ... 44,190 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
Suitable 11,265 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Not suitable 245 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
1960 or before 3,705 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,085 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,715 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,200 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 245 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
2006 to 2010 290 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 275 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,485 ... ... 41,815 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,510 ... ... 44,605 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,725 ... ... 24,710 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,690 ... ... 18,720 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 85 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,510 ... ... 44,600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 250 ... ... 940 ... ...
25 to 34 years 970 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,300 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,235 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,840 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,240 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,270 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
85 years and over 400 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,295 ... ... 43,210 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,610 ... ... 32,710 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 10,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,545 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,855 ... ... 32,210 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 43.1 ... ... 62.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 18.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 511 ... ... 1,158 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 659 ... ... 1,268 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 89,886 ... ... 400,844 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 110,786 ... ... 450,982 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,465 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 23.3 ... ... 9.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.4 ... ... 42.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 535 ... ... 1,002 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 558 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,470 10,345 11,120 88,790 43,265 45,525
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,395 3,360 3,030 14,910 7,960 6,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,075 2,365 2,715 27,075 13,090 13,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,000 4,625 5,375 46,805 22,205 24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,250 1,530 715 10,200 7,695 2,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,245 705 540 3,945 2,315 1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,005 825 175 6,260 5,380 875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,260 2,215 3,045 18,695 6,835 11,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 335 110 225 3,085 1,100 1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,155 765 1,385 14,825 6,575 8,245
Bachelor's degree 1,575 495 1,075 9,615 4,015 5,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 50 85 1,245 535 705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 45 55 415 240 175
Master's degree 315 160 160 3,080 1,480 1,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 10 465 305 165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,290 6,395 6,895 57,745 27,820 29,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,675 1,585 1,090 6,305 3,700 2,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,375 1,585 1,790 17,255 8,580 8,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,245 3,230 4,015 34,190 15,535 18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,420 925 495 7,065 5,360 1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 845 460 385 2,605 1,545 1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 470 110 4,455 3,815 645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,055 1,710 2,345 14,140 5,080 9,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 185 65 125 2,175 775 1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,580 530 1,050 10,810 4,320 6,490
Bachelor's degree 1,105 335 775 7,270 2,850 4,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 120 45 75 900 325 575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 45 55 295 135 160
Master's degree 245 105 140 2,120 905 1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 220 105 120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,475 10,345 11,125 88,790 43,265 45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,470 5,720 5,750 41,985 21,055 20,930
Education 750 185 565 3,390 935 2,450
13. Education 755 190 565 3,390 940 2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 110 30 80 1,515 605 915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 0 10 280 220 55
50. Visual and performing arts 95 35 65 1,240 385 860
Humanities 215 85 130 2,000 845 1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 15 30 220 55 165
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 530 155 375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 35 30 505 205 300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 125 75 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 250 165 80
54. History 40 20 20 275 165 115
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 80 20 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 680 150 530 4,880 1,615 3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 90 40 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 15 395 180 210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 360 35 325 985 60 930
22. Legal professions and studies 90 20 70 800 200 600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 80 25 50
42. Psychology 105 35 70 925 275 655
45. Social sciences 90 50 45 1,605 830 770
Business, management and public administration 1,460 350 1,105 8,120 2,650 5,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 145 20 120 775 190 580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,310 325 980 7,335 2,455 4,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 20 50 1,370 735 640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 30 625 290 335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 255 120 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 385 285 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 105 35 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 140 145 1,260 830 430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 130 95 1,050 710 340
25. Library science 50 0 45 55 15 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 145 90 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,630 2,555 80 10,645 9,970 675
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 210 125 90
14. Engineering 135 125 10 1,075 945 135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 395 380 20 1,890 1,635 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 685 665 20 3,155 3,065 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 995 990 0 2,745 2,695 55
48. Precision production 425 400 25 1,565 1,510 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 180 50 1,380 910 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 65 25 750 475 280
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 115 25 625 435 190
Health and related fields 2,600 430 2,175 8,820 1,360 7,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 65 25 445 195 250
51. Health professions and related programs 2,495 350 2,150 8,265 1,100 7,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 10 110 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 500 465 3,415 1,750 1,665
12. Personal and culinary services 535 115 425 2,085 675 1,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 85 70 10
43. Security and protective services 170 135 40 465 310 160
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 255 0 765 680 85
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,285 6,395 6,890 57,745 27,820 29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,045 3,165 2,880 23,560 12,280 11,285
Education 440 95 340 2,060 440 1,620
13. Education 440 100 340 2,055 440 1,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 25 60 1,095 395 700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 0 15 155 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 70 25 40 940 275 665
Humanities 135 60 80 1,340 585 755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 15 150 30 115
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 350 105 250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 25 20 390 175 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 75 60 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 135 90 50
54. History 25 0 15 180 110 75
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 55 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 495 115 380 3,755 1,100 2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 20 315 135 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 265 35 225 800 40 760
22. Legal professions and studies 75 20 60 635 115 515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 25 45
42. Psychology 85 25 60 645 180 465
45. Social sciences 35 20 15 1,225 575 650
Business, management and public administration 1,095 240 855 6,140 1,945 4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 20 100 575 105 465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 970 220 755 5,560 1,830 3,730
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 0 40 970 430 540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 0 25 480 190 295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 205 85 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 220 155 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 55 10 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 250 120 130 1,020 665 355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 115 95 915 620 295
25. Library science 40 0 35 35 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 55 25 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,820 1,760 60 7,650 7,085 565
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 90 85
14. Engineering 105 95 10 730 630 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 300 290 10 1,345 1,130 215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 430 415 15 2,450 2,370 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 705 705 10 1,860 1,825 40
48. Precision production 275 255 25 1,085 1,040 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 140 40 985 610 375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 55 20 525 320 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 80 20 460 290 165
Health and related fields 1,980 310 1,675 6,645 1,025 5,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 30 15 335 125 210
51. Health professions and related programs 1,910 260 1,650 6,235 860 5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 75 35 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 710 350 365 2,525 1,265 1,260
12. Personal and culinary services 400 75 330 1,615 560 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 110 85 30 340 210 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 195 0 500 425 75
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,470 10,350 11,120 88,790 43,265 45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,470 5,725 5,750 41,985 21,055 20,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,000 4,630 5,375 46,805 22,205 24,595
Location of study inside Canada 9,775 4,505 5,270 41,245 19,510 21,740
Same as province or territory of residence 7,955 3,630 4,325 30,630 14,055 16,575
Different than province or territory of residence 1,825 880 945 10,615 5,450 5,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 120 105 5,555 2,705 2,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 15 40 1,380 700 680
Philippines 10 0 10 360 125 240
India 10 0 0 285 145 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 1,620 820 800
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 105 35 70
France 15 10 10 45 20 30
Other 110 70 40 1,765 865 895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,290 6,395 6,895 57,750 27,815 29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,045 3,165 2,880 23,560 12,280 11,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,240 3,230 4,010 34,190 15,535 18,645
Location of study inside Canada 7,060 3,145 3,915 30,895 14,065 16,830
Same as province or territory of residence 5,785 2,515 3,270 23,815 10,550 13,260
Different than province or territory of residence 1,275 630 645 7,085 3,520 3,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 185 85 100 3,290 1,465 1,815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 10 35 810 380 440
Philippines 0 0 0 340 115 225
India 0 0 0 200 95 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 675 320 360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 100 35 65
France 15 10 10 35 20 15
Other 100 60 40 1,125 515 615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,475 10,350 11,120 88,790 43,265 45,530
In the labour force 11,335 5,780 5,550 55,760 28,495 27,260
Employed 9,585 4,615 4,965 52,115 26,475 25,640
Unemployed 1,750 1,170 580 3,645 2,025 1,625
Not in the labour force 10,140 4,565 5,575 33,030 14,765 18,265
Participation rate 52.8 55.8 49.9 62.8 65.9 59.9
Employment rate 44.6 44.6 44.6 58.7 61.2 56.3
Unemployment rate 15.4 20.2 10.5 6.5 7.1 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,470 10,350 11,125 88,790 43,265 45,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,465 4,110 5,350 30,585 13,430 17,160
Worked 12,005 6,240 5,770 58,200 29,835 28,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,535 2,745 2,790 28,140 15,820 12,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,470 3,490 2,980 30,060 14,010 16,050
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.4 37.6 41.3 42.6 42.8 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,330 5,785 5,550 55,760 28,495 27,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 125 160 1,055 500 555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,045 5,660 5,385 54,705 27,995 26,705
Employee 10,335 5,205 5,125 46,510 23,200 23,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 710 455 260 8,190 4,800 3,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,335 5,785 5,550 55,760 28,495 27,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 130 160 1,055 505 550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,045 5,655 5,385 54,705 28,000 26,710
0 Management occupations 840 430 410 6,185 3,680 2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,270 245 1,025 7,950 1,825 6,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 405 335 75 3,085 2,415 665
3 Health occupations 1,470 300 1,170 4,095 735 3,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,245 330 920 6,380 2,190 4,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 140 55 90 1,495 620 880
6 Sales and service occupations 2,730 1,160 1,575 13,065 5,125 7,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,010 1,935 75 9,200 8,720 475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 330 20 1,760 1,425 335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 570 535 35 1,490 1,250 240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,330 5,780 5,545 55,760 28,495 27,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 130 160 1,055 505 555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,655 5,390 54,705 27,995 26,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 355 315 40 1,805 1,295 510
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 90 0 370 330 40
22 Utilities 135 120 20 205 165 35
23 Construction 795 745 55 5,420 4,835 585
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 965 105 3,175 2,560 610
41 Wholesale trade 135 95 35 1,230 920 310
44-45 Retail trade 1,635 745 890 7,165 3,160 3,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 405 310 100 1,920 1,460 455
51 Information and cultural industries 115 65 50 815 485 330
52 Finance and insurance 205 55 150 1,795 540 1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 55 35 15 925 500 425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 290 140 150 3,130 1,570 1,565
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 55 25 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 320 205 120 2,500 1,475 1,025
61 Educational services 755 180 575 3,455 1,000 2,460
62 Health care and social assistance 2,645 565 2,075 7,170 1,300 5,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 135 80 55 1,295 580 705
72 Accommodation and food services 625 255 370 4,260 1,800 2,460
81 Other services (except public administration) 520 270 250 2,585 1,045 1,540
91 Public administration 760 430 330 5,435 2,940 2,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,585 4,615 4,970 52,115 26,475 25,635
Worked at home 430 165 265 4,725 2,125 2,595
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 145 105 45
No fixed workplace address 1,030 685 340 7,895 6,125 1,770
Worked at usual place 8,125 3,765 4,355 39,350 18,120 21,230
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,125 3,765 4,360 39,350 18,120 21,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,805 1,260 1,545 10,765 4,825 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,770 2,200 2,570 22,545 9,855 12,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 245 120 130 5,685 3,145 2,545
Commute to a different province or territory 305 185 120 360 300 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,155 4,455 4,700 47,245 24,245 23,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,995 3,895 4,100 38,555 19,995 18,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 225 325 2,640 1,260 1,380
Public transit 45 30 20 1,875 710 1,165
Walked 390 185 210 2,340 1,025 1,315
Bicycle 0 0 0 835 595 245
Other method 170 125 50 1,000 665 335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,150 4,455 4,700 47,250 24,245 23,000
Less than 15 minutes 4,555 2,120 2,435 14,165 6,295 7,870
15 to 29 minutes 3,160 1,420 1,745 13,965 7,135 6,830
30 to 44 minutes 820 515 315 9,475 5,350 4,125
45 to 59 minutes 285 170 115 5,080 2,730 2,355
60 minutes and over 335 230 100 4,555 2,740 1,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,155 4,455 4,700 47,245 24,245 23,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 655 475 180 3,390 2,455 935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,375 915 460 10,610 6,580 4,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,680 1,595 2,085 12,225 6,190 6,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,600 565 1,035 9,245 3,475 5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 575 165 410 4,995 1,865 3,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,265 735 535 6,785 3,675 3,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,405 6,415 5,995 59,985 30,630 29,355
Single responses 10,405 5,485 4,925 59,805 30,550 29,250
Official languages 10,400 5,475 4,930 59,705 30,505 29,200
English 5,285 2,910 2,375 59,595 30,490 29,105
French 5,115 2,570 2,550 105 10 95
Non-official languages 10 10 10 105 55 55
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 100 55 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,995 930 1,065 175 75 105
English and French 1,980 930 1,055 75 30 45
English and non-official language 10 0 10 90 45 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,405 6,415 5,990 59,985 30,630 29,355
None 6,955 3,720 3,240 58,675 30,060 28,615
English 3,325 1,625 1,700 135 30 110
French 2,105 1,060 1,050 545 300 240
Non-official language 10 10 10 595 220 375
Aboriginal 10 0 0 115 40 80
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 480 180 300
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,220 11,780 12,435 104,925 51,545 53,375
Non-movers 22,240 10,835 11,405 89,335 43,935 45,400
Movers 1,980 945 1,035 15,590 7,615 7,975
Non-migrants 1,025 490 540 7,940 3,915 4,020
Migrants 955 460 495 7,655 3,695 3,955
Internal migrants 920 445 480 6,995 3,325 3,665
Intraprovincial migrants 665 320 345 5,260 2,490 2,770
Interprovincial migrants 260 125 130 1,730 830 895
External migrants 30 10 15 660 370 290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,510 11,390 12,120 100,455 49,300 51,160
Non-movers 18,140 8,895 9,240 58,780 29,125 29,655
Movers 5,370 2,490 2,875 41,685 20,175 21,510
Non-migrants 2,700 1,175 1,525 20,705 10,125 10,585
Migrants 2,670 1,320 1,350 20,975 10,050 10,925
Internal migrants 2,565 1,275 1,290 19,015 9,055 9,960
Intraprovincial migrants 1,830 900 925 13,775 6,565 7,205
Interprovincial migrants 735 375 360 5,240 2,490 2,750
External migrants 105 45 60 1,960 990 960

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Zone 5 (Campbellton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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