Census Profile, 2016 Census
Zone 6 (Bathurst area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Zone 6 (Bathurst area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Zone 6 (Bathurst area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 6 (Bathurst area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,374	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,792	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,871	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,843	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.3	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,678.25	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,370	37,690	38,685	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	8,775	4,535	4,240	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	2,625	1,355	1,265	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	3,040	1,580	1,460	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	3,110	1,590	1,520	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	49,315	24,460	24,855	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	3,665	1,890	1,770	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	3,440	1,800	1,640	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	3,125	1,595	1,530	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	3,465	1,695	1,775	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	4,065	1,980	2,085	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	4,705	2,290	2,415	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	5,540	2,715	2,825	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	6,860	3,385	3,475	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	7,325	3,620	3,710	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	7,125	3,495	3,630	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	18,285	8,700	9,585	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	6,405	3,170	3,230	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	4,585	2,315	2,270	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	3,130	1,520	1,610	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	2,105	990	1,115	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	2,065	710	1,355	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	1,205	455	750	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	670	210	455	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	180	35	145
100 years and over	30	10	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	12.0	11.0	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.2	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	23.9	23.1	24.8	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.1	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	51.1	50.6	51.6	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,840	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	26,655	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,230	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,125	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	960	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,170	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	950	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,840	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	9,910	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	5,520	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	3,455	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,240	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,425	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,600	33,160	34,440	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	38,950	19,455	19,490	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	27,600	13,800	13,800	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	11,355	5,660	5,690	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	28,650	13,705	14,945	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	17,840	9,925	7,915	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	2,625	1,215	1,405	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	3,140	1,470	1,670	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	5,045	1,095	3,950	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,375	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	14,330	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	5,225	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	3,090	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	725	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,375	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	19,195	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	13,515	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	5,675	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,185	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	3,245	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,190	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	11,440	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	7,750	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	4,225	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	2,860	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,180	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	2,890	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	1,005	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,805	7,090	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,845	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	22,260	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,985	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,275	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	550	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,030	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	9,910	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,010	37,145	37,870	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	6,530	3,365	3,165	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	30,210	14,310	15,900	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	38,210	19,435	18,780	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	60	30	25	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,010	37,145	37,865	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	11,400	5,610	5,785	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	63,290	31,380	31,910	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	270	125	145	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	63,425	31,445	31,985	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	84.6	84.7	84.5	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,010	37,145	37,865	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	74,165	36,710	37,450	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	73,645	36,445	37,200	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	10,770	5,290	5,480	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	62,885	31,160	31,725	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	515	260	250	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	260	245	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	275	155	115
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	35	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	10	0	5
Malay	5	5	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	40	30	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	160	65	95
Russian	5	5	5	100	35	60
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	10	5	5	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	60	30	30	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	205	105	95
Bengali	5	0	5	65	35	25
Gujarati	5	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	10	5	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	40	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	225	140	90
Portuguese	10	5	5	135	75	60
Romanian	15	5	5	50	20	30
Spanish	40	15	25	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	115	45	70
Chinese languages	30	10	20	115	40	70
Cantonese	15	5	10	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	100	55	45
Estonian	0	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	0	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	850	440	410	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	795	405	385	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	20	10	10	215	105	115
French and non-official language	25	15	10	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,010	37,145	37,865	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	74,005	36,665	37,340	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	73,785	36,550	37,240	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	12,520	6,200	6,320	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	61,265	30,345	30,920	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	215	120	105	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	105	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	95	45	45
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Spanish	30	10	10	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	60	25	30
Chinese languages	10	5	5	55	30	30
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	480	525	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	910	435	480	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	45	25	25	470	225	245
French and non-official language	30	20	15	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,010	37,145	37,865	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	65,385	32,455	32,935	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	6,590	3,245	3,340	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	2,765	1,320	1,445	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	220	110	110	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	0	5	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	215	105	115	1,385	660	730
English and French	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	35	15	20	135	65	70
French and non-official language	10	5	10	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,665	32,360	33,305	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,465	31,385	32,080	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,480	33,845	22,363	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,485	31,385	32,100	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,219	30,202	21,159	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,745	26,390	24,355	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,736	28,757	19,699	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,245	24,990	27,260	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,509	12,399	9,000	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,125	22,470	19,655	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,562	27,543	20,642	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,635	32,320	33,315	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,355	31,325	32,030	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,671	43,141	28,365	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,370	31,325	32,045	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,366	35,830	25,024	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,540	26,305	24,235	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,739	40,188	26,738	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,250	25,055	27,190	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,617	11,741	9,582	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,095	22,530	19,565	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,690	39,032	27,538	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,630	32,320	33,315	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,765	6,670	7,090	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,730	51,036	40,105	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,827	59,523	44,585	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.4	78.1	71.4	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	64.6	59.1	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.6	21.9	28.6	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,665	32,360	33,305	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	2,200	975	1,225	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	63,465	31,385	32,080	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,030	3,455	5,575	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	14,105	5,385	8,720	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	11,295	4,770	6,520	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	9,460	5,205	4,250	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	6,235	3,560	2,675	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,730	2,365	1,365	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	2,615	1,710	905	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	1,305	925	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	925	565	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	850	620	230	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	2,445	2,090	350	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,800	1,540	260	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	640	550	90	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,660	32,360	33,305	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	2,180	975	1,205	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	63,485	31,385	32,100	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,235	3,495	5,745	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	14,960	5,710	9,250	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	13,810	6,360	7,450	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	10,085	5,735	4,350	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	5,925	3,600	2,325	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,280	1,300	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	2,555	1,525	1,035	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	910	325	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	2,090	1,775	320	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	735	615	115	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	440	380	60	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	920	775	135	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,665	32,360	33,305	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	23,540	9,890	13,650	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	42,125	22,465	19,655	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	64.2	69.4	59.0	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,850	3,050	2,800	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,805	2,440	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	8,530	4,195	4,340	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	6,190	2,825	3,360	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	4,460	2,405	2,055	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	3,405	1,850	1,555	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,470	820	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,815	1,140	675	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	930	835	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	3,575	2,795	780	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	720	400	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	650	485	160	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,585	220	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,845	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,904	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,759	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,910	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,906	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,828	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,930	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,956	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,372	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,815	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,828	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,904	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,860	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,649	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,164	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,960	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,895	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,733	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,845	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,035	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	765	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,640	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,685	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,475	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,785	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,770	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,735	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,530	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,845	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,770	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,130	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,335	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,450	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,175	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,925	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,330	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,275	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,335	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	890	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,185	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,726	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,216	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,824	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,363	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,386	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,938	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,805	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,684	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,604	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,180	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,008	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,585	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,860	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,734	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,257	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,023	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,795	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,551	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,930	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,120	6,035	6,075	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,663	28,210	21,164	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,517	25,440	20,704	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,005	5,935	6,065	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,850	36,334	27,461	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,538	30,672	24,471	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,420	36,880	37,545	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,585	22,435	24,150	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	7,865	3,520	4,340	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	11,845	5,410	6,430	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	9,680	4,725	4,960	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	8,985	4,585	4,400	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	8,220	4,200	4,025	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	27,835	14,445	13,390	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	7,605	3,905	3,700	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	6,885	3,540	3,350	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	6,175	3,150	3,025	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	4,350	2,310	2,040	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	2,810	1,530	1,285	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,290	36,805	37,485	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	10,915	5,610	5,310	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	3,200	1,645	1,555	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	46,425	22,945	23,480	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	16,945	8,250	8,695	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,470	6,500	7,970	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	2,525	1,295	1,235	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	875	460	415	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	7,100	3,120	3,980	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	4,840	2,085	2,755	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.7	21.3	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.1	23.1	23.3	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	27.3	28.0	26.7	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.6	17.0	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	28.6	25.3	31.7	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,075	1,940	2,130	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	710	345	365	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	245	130	115	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	3,110	1,475	1,635	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	260	125	135	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.1	6.9	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.9	7.4	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.4	7.0	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	74,285	36,775	37,510	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	44,635	22,715	21,920	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	67,830	33,445	34,385	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	1,160	595	565	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,145	585	555	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	65	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	100	65	420	240	175
Amharic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	130	85	50	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	65	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	30	0	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	25	0	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	345	325	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	70	120
Russian	15	10	10	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	75	50	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	25	10	15	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	60	40	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	10	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	50	35	15	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	395	185	210
Bengali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	10	10	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	40	25	20	55	35	20
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	240	255	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	40	20	470	230	240
Portuguese	10	10	0	180	120	60
Romanian	10	0	10	75	35	35
Spanish	435	205	230	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	10	10	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	205	55	145
American Sign Language	10	10	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	185	85	110
Chinese languages	70	30	35	190	80	105
Cantonese	40	15	20	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	180	90	95
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,860	36,560	37,300	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,795	5,510	5,285	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,065	31,055	32,010	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	500	255	240	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,280	36,245	37,030	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,020	535	490	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	370	215	155	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	70	40	25	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	75	25	50	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	250	125	130	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	100	45	50	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	150	75	80	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	130	130	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	40	20	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	535	490	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	160	70	85	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	220	115	105	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	140	80	65	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	390	195	195	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	110	75	40	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	535	490	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	265	130	140	985	420	570
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	10	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	30	20	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	75	90	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	145	55	90
Europe	370	215	155	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	105	70	30	180	105	75
Germany	60	25	30	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	15	15	0	130	75	50
Netherlands	15	15	10	310	165	145
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	20
Romania	0	0	10	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	10	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	55	35	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	660	340	315
Africa	115	70	40	435	225	210
Algeria	10	10	0	35	25	15
Egypt	10	0	10	45	25	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	25	290	140	145
Asia	275	120	150	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	10	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	170	105	65
Pakistan	10	0	10	65	30	35
Philippines	70	20	50	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	30	15	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	15	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	130	330	130	195
Americas	35	20	15	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	60	30	25	75	35	45
France	50	30	20	20	0	15
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	45	20	25	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	25	10	15
Asia	115	55	60	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	15	25	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,140	600	535	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,165	565	600	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,060	35,655	36,405	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	330	335	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	140	140	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	75	40	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	100	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	320	150	170	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	20	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,365	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,975	1,675	1,305	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,730	1,540	1,190	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	595	410	1,420	635	780
Métis	1,705	940	760	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	55	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	90	60	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,385	35,150	36,235	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	800	460	340	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,565	36,360	37,200	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,360	36,820	37,545	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,530	800	730	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	750	710	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	995	520	475	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	440	225	210	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	50	25	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	45	25	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,370	1,800	1,570	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,215	1,715	1,505	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,190	1,155	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	850	500	345	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	80	70	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,455	34,225	35,235	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	770	385	385	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	20	550	260	290
Chinese	100	40	60	270	100	170
Black	235	130	105	1,195	530	670
Filipino	80	20	60	200	60	135
Latin American	70	40	30	250	105	140
Arab	110	70	35	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	55	25	30	25	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,590	36,440	37,155	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,360	36,820	37,540	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	4,905	2,595	2,305	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,580	1,850	1,725	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	40	20	20	105	50	50
Métis	1,525	870	655	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	59,645	29,400	30,245	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	5,430	2,750	2,675	350	160	190
American	160	95	65	825	395	425
Canadian	56,180	27,645	28,535	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	50	25	25	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	145	70	80	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	25,295	12,485	12,810	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	10,025	4,855	5,170	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,820	1,760	2,060	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	5,760	2,825	2,935	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,210	1,545	1,660	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	35	15	20	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	80	75	1,600	855	740
French origins	18,285	9,025	9,260	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	20	0	10	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,280	9,020	9,255	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,085	530	555	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	25	20	610	285	320
Dutch	285	125	160	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	10	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	745	370	380	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	10	10	0	40	20	15
Swiss	35	15	15	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	65	75	1,180	640	540
Danish	60	20	40	375	205	165
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	10	10	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	45	25	15	245	115	125
Swedish	15	0	10	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	265	140	120	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	10	0	10	30	10	10
Hungarian	45	20	20	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	15	0	10	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	25	1,570	705	865
Romanian	15	10	10	145	80	60
Russian	25	20	15	480	235	250
Slovak	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	95	50	45	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	720	400	320	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	275	140	140
Italian	450	260	190	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	50	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	160	80	85	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	50	45	295	145	155
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	35	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	65	45	25	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	225	105	120
Jamaican	0	10	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	15	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	45	35	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	15	15	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	10	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	15	10	15	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	20	0	10
African origins	250	125	125	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	10	10	10	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	20	15	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	60	35	20	255	140	115
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber	15	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	125	75	45
Libyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	20	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	65	30	35	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	30	310	135	175
Asian origins	670	305	370	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	160	140	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	55	25	25
Armenian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	80	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	50	35	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	45	15	30	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	15	25	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	130	205	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	120	50	65	385	145	240
Filipino	120	30	95	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	15	10	10	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,820	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	26,750	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	7,015	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,815	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	1,045	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	32,770	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,815	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	3,190	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,395	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,265	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,865	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,815	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,620	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	6,425	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	5,905	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	4,490	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,385	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,815	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,715	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,820	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	33,160	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,820	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	6,485	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,200	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,060	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,140	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,245	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,350	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,820	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,685	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,130	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,815	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,500	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,985	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,820	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	590	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,755	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,565	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,690	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,145	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,580	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,345	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,620	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,630	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,985	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,490	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,680	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,280	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,231	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,005	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.3	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,635	32,320	33,315	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,155	11,505	10,645	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,460	6,680	7,780	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,020	14,130	14,890	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,550	5,070	2,480	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,955	2,265	1,690	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,595	2,805	790	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,770	5,815	6,955	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,675	440	1,240	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,020	2,805	4,220	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	5,205	1,935	3,275	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	285	355	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	240	115	125
Master's degree	860	405	455	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	60	30	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,635	20,430	21,200	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,380	5,895	4,480	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,760	4,550	5,210	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,495	9,990	11,510	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,170	1,715	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,460	1,190	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,230	1,705	525	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,205	4,615	5,585	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,160	300	855	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,250	1,900	3,355	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	3,965	1,420	2,540	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	160	305	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	100	210	95	120
Master's degree	580	190	380	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,635	32,315	33,315	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,610	18,190	18,425	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	2,535	695	1,835	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	2,530	695	1,835	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	140	205	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	940	315	625
Humanities	555	240	315	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	70	125	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	20	110	40	70
54. History	75	50	25	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,470	360	1,105	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	35	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	65	655	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	165	65	95	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	120	10	115
42. Psychology	250	80	170	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	220	110	110	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	5,895	1,445	4,450	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	95	425	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,365	1,350	4,020	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	265	190	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	30	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	155	120	35	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	695	385	310	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	345	220	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	90	10	80	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,260	8,080	175	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	245	185	60
14. Engineering	425	405	20	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,105	60	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,395	2,345	45	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,370	2,340	30	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	1,885	1,860	25	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	425	120	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	135	85	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	285	35	310	235	75
Health and related fields	5,405	780	4,630	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	95	55	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	5,195	635	4,560	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	45	10	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,320	1,545	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	195	1,440	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	300	220	80	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	870	25	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,630	20,435	21,200	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,135	10,450	9,695	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	1,510	340	1,170	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	1,515	345	1,165	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	120	155	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	145	710	205	505
Humanities	325	125	200	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	70	30	45
54. History	50	40	15	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,140	225	915	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	25	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	45	535	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	95	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	95	10	85
42. Psychology	175	50	125	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	145	60	90	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	4,740	1,110	3,630	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	65	340	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,335	1,045	3,285	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	160	155	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	45	55	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	35	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	315	275	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	300	195	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	70	0	65	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,745	5,605	135	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	200	140	60
14. Engineering	310	300	15	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	855	50	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,545	1,520	25	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,635	1,610	30	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	1,320	1,300	20	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	330	110	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	100	75	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	250	185	65
Health and related fields	4,185	645	3,545	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	85	40	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	4,015	525	3,490	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,005	1,225	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	1,255	125	1,130	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	70	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	720	30	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,635	32,315	33,315	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,615	18,185	18,430	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,020	14,130	14,890	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	28,540	13,875	14,660	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	24,235	11,610	12,625	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,305	2,265	2,035	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	255	225	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	465	245	225
Philippines	30	10	20	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	30	20	10
France	75	40	25	115	75	45
Other	180	105	70	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,635	20,435	21,200	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,135	10,445	9,690	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,495	9,990	11,510	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	21,185	9,830	11,355	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	18,170	8,370	9,805	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	3,015	1,460	1,555	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	150	150	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	50	325	165	160
Philippines	25	0	20	60	0	60
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	35	20	10
France	35	25	10	65	40	25
Other	145	85	60	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,635	32,315	33,315	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	36,105	19,125	16,980	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	30,780	15,435	15,345	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	5,330	3,690	1,640	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	29,525	13,195	16,335	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	55.0	59.2	51.0	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	46.9	47.8	46.1	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	14.8	19.3	9.7	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,635	32,320	33,315	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,680	11,665	15,015	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	38,955	20,650	18,300	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,980	6,835	7,150	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,970	13,820	11,150	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.6	33.8	37.8	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,105	19,125	16,980	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	440	330	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,335	18,690	16,650	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	32,420	16,810	15,605	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,915	1,875	1,040	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,105	19,125	16,980	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	440	330	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,335	18,690	16,650	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	2,485	1,485	995	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,160	895	3,260	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,310	1,090	220	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	3,270	530	2,735	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,280	840	2,440	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	485	190	295	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	8,155	3,000	5,155	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,890	6,615	275	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,495	2,215	280	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,810	1,815	995	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,105	19,125	16,980	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	435	330	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,335	18,690	16,650	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,660	2,300	360	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	900	820	85	115	95	20
22 Utilities	230	200	30	215	185	30
23 Construction	3,230	3,025	210	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	4,400	3,015	1,385	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	680	545	140	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	4,675	2,085	2,595	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,025	810	215	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	355	195	160	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	1,085	315	770	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	115	90	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	545	425	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	845	505	340	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	2,280	685	1,595	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	5,305	920	4,380	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	215	195	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	2,205	565	1,640	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,760	840	920	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	2,095	985	1,110	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,775	15,435	15,340	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	1,580	785	795	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	110	105	10	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	4,180	3,240	940	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	24,910	11,305	13,610	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,910	11,300	13,610	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,820	4,145	5,675	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,825	5,465	7,360	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,610	1,140	475	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	655	555	100	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,090	14,545	14,545	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,240	12,350	12,885	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,780	770	1,005	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	415	365	55	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	845	380	460	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	80	60	25	160	110	50
Other method	735	615	115	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,090	14,545	14,545	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	13,725	6,345	7,385	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	9,660	4,460	5,200	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	3,250	1,935	1,315	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	1,145	740	400	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	1,310	1,065	245	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,090	14,545	14,545	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,955	1,555	395	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,385	2,530	1,860	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,345	4,985	5,360	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,905	2,100	3,800	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,860	550	1,315	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,640	2,830	1,815	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,185	21,260	18,920	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	37,370	19,880	17,490	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	37,360	19,870	17,485	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	8,395	5,350	3,045	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	28,965	14,520	14,445	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	15	10	0	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,380	1,435	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	2,805	1,370	1,430	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	10	10	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,185	21,260	18,925	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	25,415	13,425	11,995	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	10,625	5,255	5,370	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	4,070	2,545	1,530	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	45	25	20	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	25	20	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,895	36,575	37,315	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	68,240	33,815	34,425	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	5,660	2,765	2,895	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	3,340	1,615	1,720	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	2,320	1,150	1,170	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	2,215	1,105	1,105	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	790	905	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	515	315	205	1,080	550	525
External migrants	110	45	60	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	71,755	35,475	36,285	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	55,795	28,020	27,775	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	15,960	7,455	8,505	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	9,045	4,190	4,860	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	6,915	3,270	3,650	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	6,660	3,135	3,530	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	4,965	2,305	2,660	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	1,695	830	870	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	255	130	120	650	310	340