Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Nanaimo B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Westmorland, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Nanaimo B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	149,623	...	...	4,033	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	144,158	...	...	4,045	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,839	...	...	2,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,038	...	...	2,143	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.8	...	...	69.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,666.15	...	...	57.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	149,620	73,145	76,480	4,035	1,930	2,100
0 to 14 years	22,755	11,660	11,100	300	150	150
0 to 4 years	7,330	3,745	3,585	75	50	30
5 to 9 years	8,020	4,080	3,940	90	35	60
10 to 14 years	7,410	3,830	3,575	130	70	65
15 to 64 years	99,565	49,170	50,390	2,220	1,025	1,195
15 to 19 years	7,580	3,860	3,725	115	55	55
20 to 24 years	8,980	4,515	4,465	75	40	30
25 to 29 years	9,165	4,550	4,620	60	20	40
30 to 34 years	9,850	4,845	5,005	100	45	55
35 to 39 years	10,080	4,960	5,120	125	55	65
40 to 44 years	10,440	5,070	5,370	190	95	90
45 to 49 years	10,150	5,115	5,030	210	110	105
50 to 54 years	11,495	5,650	5,850	265	120	150
55 to 59 years	11,235	5,495	5,740	440	180	260
60 to 64 years	10,585	5,115	5,465	645	295	350
65 years and over	27,305	12,315	14,995	1,510	750	760
65 to 69 years	9,340	4,525	4,820	615	300	310
70 to 74 years	6,470	3,115	3,350	415	210	210
75 to 79 years	4,585	2,135	2,450	250	135	115
80 to 84 years	3,335	1,370	1,965	140	70	65
85 years and over	3,575	1,170	2,405	95	45	55
85 to 89 years	2,085	765	1,325	60	25	35
90 to 94 years	1,100	325	770	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	345	75	270	10	5	10
100 years and over	45	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	7.4	7.8	7.1
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.2	65.9	55.0	53.1	56.9
65 years and over	18.2	16.8	19.6	37.4	38.9	36.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.4	2.3	2.6
Average age of the population	42.4	41.4	43.3	55.6	55.5	55.6
Median age of the population	43.1	42.2	43.9	61.3	61.7	61.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,035	...	...	2,140	...	...
Single-detached house	36,950	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,345	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,240	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,855	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	1,815	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,230	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,160	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,505	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,035	...	...	2,140	...	...
1 person	18,180	...	...	780	...	...
2 persons	25,265	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 persons	9,825	...	...	175	...	...
4 persons	7,640	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	3,125	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	145,705	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	126,865	61,485	65,380	3,730	1,780	1,950
Married or living common law	74,870	37,530	37,335	2,455	1,230	1,235
Married	58,225	29,260	28,970	1,875	945	935
Living common law	16,645	8,275	8,370	580	280	300
Not married and not living common law	51,995	23,950	28,045	1,275	555	725
Never married	32,720	17,470	15,250	610	320	285
Separated	4,450	1,965	2,485	80	40	35
Divorced	7,435	2,985	4,450	370	140	230
Widowed	7,390	1,525	5,860	215	50	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,355	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	24,905	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 persons	9,180	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	7,055	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	2,215	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,350	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total couple families	36,630	...	...	1,215	...	...
Married couples	28,310	...	...	920	...	...
Common-law couples	8,320	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,725	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	5,385	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	1,335	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,630	...	...	1,215	...	...
Couples without children	20,555	...	...	980	...	...
Couples with children	16,070	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	7,365	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	6,595	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	2,115	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,355	13,405	14,950	970	410	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,040	...	...	2,145	...	...
One-census-family households	41,805	...	...	1,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,900	...	...	955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,905	...	...	325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	775	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,460	...	...	845	...	...
One-person households	18,175	...	...	780	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,285	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	146,615	71,495	75,120	4,030	1,930	2,100
English only	64,130	32,430	31,700	3,590	1,750	1,845
French only	5,685	2,680	3,005	0	0	0
English and French	76,105	35,990	40,105	430	180	255
Neither English nor French	700	395	305	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	146,615	71,495	75,115	4,035	1,930	2,100
English	83,245	41,030	42,215	3,945	1,895	2,055
French	61,470	29,485	31,990	65	35	35
English and French	1,240	610	630	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	660	370	290	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	62,090	29,790	32,300	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	42.3	41.7	43.0	1.7	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	146,610	71,495	75,115	4,030	1,930	2,100
Single responses	143,570	70,020	73,555	4,010	1,920	2,090
Official languages	138,020	67,120	70,900	3,690	1,775	1,915
English	77,450	38,140	39,310	3,620	1,740	1,885
French	60,570	28,985	31,590	70	35	35
Non-official languages	5,550	2,895	2,655	315	145	175
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,515	2,880	2,640	315	145	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	525	390	10	0	5
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	505	380	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	845	485	355	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	115	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	110	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	165	275	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	145	235	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	20	35	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	55	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,015	1,090	920	270	120	150
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	35	15	20
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	290	150	145	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	15	30	15	5	5
Russian	165	85	80	5	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	265	245	190	85	105
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Dutch	125	70	60	55	30	30
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	310	160	145	105	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	180	140	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	105	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	55	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	475	365	40	15	25
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	85	70	15	5	10
Portuguese	60	25	30	10	0	5
Romanian	95	50	50	10	5	5
Spanish	520	310	215	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	490	255	240	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	25	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	730	370	355	5	0	5
Chinese languages	710	360	345	5	5	5
Cantonese	140	80	65	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	455	205	250	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	70	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,040	1,480	1,565	25	10	15
English and French	2,430	1,165	1,265	5	5	5
English and non-official language	375	190	185	20	10	10
French and non-official language	185	105	80	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	146,615	71,495	75,115	4,035	1,930	2,100
Single responses	142,815	69,680	73,140	3,985	1,910	2,075
Official languages	139,585	67,995	71,585	3,945	1,890	2,060
English	88,005	43,330	44,670	3,935	1,885	2,050
French	51,575	24,665	26,915	15	5	10
Non-official languages	3,230	1,680	1,550	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,230	1,680	1,550	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	645	345	305	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	650	350	300	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	625	335	290	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	110	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	75	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	5	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	540	430	30	15	10
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	70	70	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	60	60	20	10	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	95	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	300	195	10	5	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	30	0	0	5
Spanish	360	235	125	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	400	200	195	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	275	290	0	0	0
Chinese languages	545	265	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	385	180	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,800	1,820	1,980	45	20	25
English and French	2,635	1,195	1,435	0	0	0
English and non-official language	840	435	400	40	15	25
French and non-official language	205	115	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	120	70	50	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	146,615	71,495	75,115	4,030	1,930	2,105
None	115,385	56,705	58,680	3,825	1,840	1,985
English	18,470	8,760	9,715	30	10	15
French	10,715	5,020	5,695	60	30	30
Non-official language	1,710	835	880	120	50	70
Aboriginal	35	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	815	865	120	50	70
English and French	85	40	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	75	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	55	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	122,980	59,450	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	118,515	57,115	61,395	3,630	1,720	1,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,947	38,086	28,503	26,219	30,544	23,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	118,560	57,130	61,430	3,635	1,725	1,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,544	33,493	26,028	24,290	27,819	22,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,335	52,650	53,685	3,260	1,560	1,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,663	35,809	26,193	20,654	23,957	18,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,210	36,035	48,175	2,935	1,400	1,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,038	7,861	6,532	10,330	10,904	9,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,715	45,115	43,595	2,145	1,075	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,036	35,256	27,504	13,968	14,118	13,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,765	1,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	118,425	56,990	61,440	3,635	1,730	1,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,836	46,973	35,144	37,103	42,220	32,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	118,470	56,995	61,475	3,635	1,735	1,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,214	38,616	30,133	32,194	36,331	28,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,225	52,490	53,735	3,315	1,610	1,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,067	45,188	33,089	32,246	36,891	27,858
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,220	36,005	48,215	2,895	1,380	1,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,145	8,467	7,905	9,665	9,964	9,394
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,715	44,900	43,810	2,140	1,060	1,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,748	43,947	33,420	27,149	30,327	24,037
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,815	23,475	21,340	505	265	240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,036	50,141	41,752	42,217	42,012	46,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,934	59,933	47,336	47,743	44,359	51,513
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	88.7	82.5	79.3	81.2	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	73.5	67.9	43.7	44.8	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	11.3	17.5	20.9	19.0	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,945
Without total income	4,465	2,330	2,140	90	45	40
With total income	118,515	57,120	61,395	3,630	1,720	1,905
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.1	96.6	97.7	97.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,910	6,350	8,560	555	220	335
$10,000 to $19,999	19,770	7,395	12,375	855	365	495
$20,000 to $29,999	19,425	8,110	11,315	585	265	325
$30,000 to $39,999	17,165	8,310	8,860	440	215	225
$40,000 to $49,999	13,945	7,180	6,765	350	175	175
$50,000 to $59,999	9,490	5,275	4,215	215	120	95
$60,000 to $69,999	6,825	3,970	2,855	155	90	65
$70,000 to $79,999	5,250	2,925	2,325	135	65	65
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	2,005	1,770	100	55	45
$90,000 to $99,999	2,210	1,435	770	60	35	25
$100,000 and over	5,755	4,165	1,585	180	130	55
$100,000 to $149,999	4,040	2,875	1,160	130	85	40
$150,000 and over	1,715	1,290	430	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	122,980	59,450	63,535	3,715	1,765	1,950
Without after-tax income	4,425	2,320	2,105	80	40	40
With after-tax income	118,560	57,125	61,430	3,630	1,725	1,905
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.1	96.7	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,530	6,465	9,065	595	240	360
$10,000 to $19,999	21,065	7,975	13,090	890	385	505
$20,000 to $29,999	23,690	10,385	13,300	660	295	370
$30,000 to $39,999	20,640	10,305	10,330	490	250	245
$40,000 to $49,999	14,135	7,700	6,435	330	170	160
$50,000 to $59,999	9,060	5,250	3,810	190	105	85
$60,000 to $69,999	6,245	3,345	2,895	165	90	75
$70,000 to $79,999	3,135	2,030	1,100	95	45	50
$80,000 and over	5,070	3,655	1,410	215	150	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,150	505	80	55	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	740	265	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,765	640	100	75	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,945
Without employment income	34,265	14,335	19,935	1,575	695	875
With employment income	88,715	45,115	43,595	2,145	1,075	1,075
Percentage with employment income	72.1	75.9	68.6	57.7	60.7	55.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,865	5,415	5,450	690	345	345
$5,000 to $9,999	7,280	3,180	4,100	215	105	110
$10,000 to $19,999	12,630	5,680	6,950	355	180	175
$20,000 to $29,999	12,355	5,500	6,855	210	100	110
$30,000 to $39,999	11,330	5,515	5,810	145	65	85
$40,000 to $49,999	9,375	4,850	4,525	130	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	6,565	3,750	2,815	95	45	50
$60,000 to $69,999	5,130	2,960	2,170	75	40	35
$70,000 to $79,999	4,100	2,160	1,940	50	20	20
$80,000 and over	9,085	6,100	2,985	185	110	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	1,575	1,340	60	20	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	1,190	615	25	15	15
$100,000 and over	4,360	3,330	1,030	95	75	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,040	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,903	...	...	47,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,448	...	...	43,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,180	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,485	...	...	25,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,290	...	...	24,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,860	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,186	...	...	62,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,062	...	...	56,858	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,035	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,518	...	...	62,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,296	...	...	54,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,170	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,582	...	...	36,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,698	...	...	31,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,870	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,150	...	...	77,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,418	...	...	67,070	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,040	...	...	2,145	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,460	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,315	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,000	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,095	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,040	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,375	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,355	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,090	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,975	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,500	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,090	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,660	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,010	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,295	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,965	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,905	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,615	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,135	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,040	...	...	2,140	...	...
Under $5,000	840	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,475	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,350	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,170	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,620	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,540	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,090	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,900	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,515	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,530	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,020	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,885	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,020	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,165	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,300	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,255	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,555	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,490	...	...	70	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,360	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,750	...	...	63,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,335	...	...	57,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,475	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,617	...	...	64,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,497	...	...	58,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,255	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,273	...	...	75,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,461	...	...	67,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,325	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,483	...	...	34,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,706	...	...	34,176	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,345	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,872	...	...	78,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,838	...	...	67,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,455	...	...	965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,440	...	...	79,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,952	...	...	68,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,325	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,499	...	...	92,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,818	...	...	80,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,295	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,282	...	...	36,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,285	...	...	34,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,400	12,125	13,275	910	385	525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,671	30,175	27,474	23,536	20,384	25,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,133	27,040	25,457	22,984	20,288	24,307
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,315	12,015	13,300	935	375	560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,444	36,852	34,173	33,306	29,006	36,188
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,267	30,979	29,624	29,126	25,839	31,328
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	145,710	71,085	74,620	4,010	1,920	2,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,155	39,260	42,895	2,575	1,230	1,345
In the bottom decile	15,465	7,380	8,085	655	330	325
In the second decile	17,015	7,645	9,365	645	290	350
In the third decile	16,865	8,105	8,765	490	225	265
In the fourth decile	16,650	8,185	8,465	410	205	210
In the fifth decile	16,165	7,940	8,220	375	180	200
In the top half of the distribution	63,555	31,825	31,725	1,440	690	750
In the sixth decile	15,625	7,675	7,955	310	145	170
In the seventh decile	15,220	7,670	7,550	275	135	140
In the eighth decile	14,080	7,030	7,050	335	165	170
In the ninth decile	10,755	5,410	5,350	265	130	135
In the top decile	7,870	4,050	3,820	255	120	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	145,665	71,075	74,595	4,015	1,915	2,095
0 to 17 years	27,205	13,925	13,280	360	185	180
0 to 5 years	8,915	4,550	4,365	95	60	40
18 to 64 years	93,430	45,580	47,850	2,140	980	1,160
65 years and over	25,035	11,570	13,465	1,510	750	755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,010	10,465	12,540	1,000	480	520
0 to 17 years	5,580	2,910	2,670	140	70	70
0 to 5 years	1,990	1,035	955	35	25	15
18 to 64 years	13,260	5,985	7,275	615	300	315
65 years and over	4,165	1,565	2,600	245	110	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.7	16.8	24.9	25.1	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	20.9	20.1	38.9	37.8	38.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	22.7	21.9	36.8	41.7	37.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	13.1	15.2	28.7	30.6	27.2
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.5	19.3	16.2	14.7	17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,895	5,780	6,115	360	180	175
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,450	1,345	40	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,030	530	500	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	8,440	4,105	4,330	295	145	150
65 years and over	660	225	435	25	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.2	9.0	9.4	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	10.4	10.1	11.1	13.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	11.6	11.5	15.8	8.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.0	9.0	13.8	14.8	12.9
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	3.2	1.7	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	145,710	71,085	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,115
Official languages	145,010	70,705	74,305	4,015	1,900	2,115
English	139,395	68,015	71,375	4,015	1,900	2,110
French	81,325	38,460	42,865	380	125	255
Non-official languages	9,050	4,625	4,420	570	265	310
Aboriginal languages	85	55	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	50	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	60	45	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,965	4,580	4,390	570	265	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,350	790	560	10	0	10
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,330	770	560	10	0	10
Amharic	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,215	705	510	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	135	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	265	340	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	250	325	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	235	60	175	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	40	100	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	15	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,020	2,055	1,965	515	240	275
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	180	140	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	180	145	55	35	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	20	10	10
Russian	200	105	95	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	15	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	0	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	560	430	325	160	170
Afrikaans	60	35	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	165	90	75	90	45	50
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	690	400	290	225	115	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	15	0	10
Swedish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	365	195	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	160	120	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	105	60	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	55	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	40	40	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,500	1,200	1,300	190	80	105
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	295	155	135	25	10	15
Portuguese	120	80	45	20	0	25
Romanian	190	110	80	10	0	10
Spanish	1,965	920	1,050	155	85	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	80	80	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	240	270	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	775	470	305	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	120	50	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	60	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	80	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	185	105	80	0	0	0
Wolof	50	40	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	270	165	105	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	120	170	0	0	0
American Sign Language	95	40	55	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	195	80	115	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	835	420	410	10	10	0
Chinese languages	770	390	375	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	80	80	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	575	260	315	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	85	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	35	20	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	145,705	71,085	74,620	4,010	1,900	2,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	140,035	68,185	71,850	3,850	1,825	2,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,065	13,350	12,720	340	155	185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	113,970	54,835	59,135	3,505	1,670	1,835
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,670	2,900	2,770	165	70	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	145,705	71,090	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,115
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	136,040	66,220	69,815	3,110	1,500	1,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,090	3,945	4,140	910	395	510
Before 1981	2,250	1,025	1,225	680	300	380
1981 to 1990	480	280	200	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	590	335	260	70	30	40
2001 to 2010	1,895	870	1,025	70	35	40
2001 to 2005	660	275	385	25	15	15
2006 to 2010	1,240	595	645	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,870	1,435	1,435	40	20	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,585	920	660	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,085	3,940	4,145	905	395	510
Under 5 years	1,165	530	640	95	40	55
5 to 14 years	1,840	915	925	135	50	85
15 to 24 years	1,395	600	800	265	100	165
25 to 44 years	3,065	1,540	1,520	315	160	155
45 years and over	630	365	265	95	45	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,090	3,945	4,140	905	400	505
Americas	1,955	850	1,100	125	40	80
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	90	25	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	10	0	0	0
Haiti	70	15	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	30	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,430	620	810	105	35	70
Other places of birth in Americas	180	65	110	10	10	0
Europe	2,320	1,175	1,145	685	310	375
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	395	205	185	15	10	10
Germany	335	185	145	70	20	50
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	0	20	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	25	15	0	10
Italy	100	50	45	10	0	0
Netherlands	125	70	50	65	25	45
Poland	40	20	25	10	0	0
Portugal	25	15	10	10	0	10
Romania	175	100	80	0	0	10
Russian Federation	40	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	740	335	410	430	205	225
Other places of birth in Europe	240	135	105	50	30	20
Africa	1,105	620	480	15	15	0
Algeria	115	60	55	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	80	45	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	780	445	335	10	0	0
Asia	2,680	1,265	1,410	45	30	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	500	195	305	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	10	0	0
India	210	115	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	430	215	210	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	75	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Philippines	405	150	250	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	285	135	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	255	125	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	265	145	115	20	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	35	0	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,870	1,435	1,435	45	15	20
Americas	210	85	120	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	520	260	260	30	20	10
France	190	110	80	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	130	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	95	35	60	0	0	0
Africa	420	265	160	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	40	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	55	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	125	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,710	810	895	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	220	95	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	310	125	180	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	120	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	145,710	71,085	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,260	5,185	5,075	925	415	510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,745	4,400	4,340	1,005	455	545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	126,710	61,505	65,205	2,085	1,025	1,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,920	2,945	2,970	240	110	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,560	1,825	1,730	95	55	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,420	985	435	65	40	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,140	840	1,295	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,295	575	720	140	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	530	500	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	145,705	71,085	74,620	4,010	1,900	2,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,605	1,685	1,920	145	75	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,450	1,620	1,830	140	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,535	665	870	55	20	40
Métis	1,815	895	925	80	50	30
Inuk (Inuit)	95	65	35	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	55	60	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	142,105	69,400	72,705	3,870	1,825	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	145,705	71,085	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	980	465	520	20	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	144,720	70,620	74,105	3,995	1,890	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	145,705	71,085	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	995	485	510	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	470	505	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	315	385	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	220	125	100	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	50	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,165	2,820	3,340	250	130	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,975	2,740	3,235	225	120	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,365	2,005	2,365	140	65	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,525	710	820	85	55	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	190	85	105	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	75	90	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,550	67,785	70,770	3,730	1,760	1,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	145,710	71,085	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,115
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,140	3,700	3,440	90	60	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	525	290	235	0	0	0
Chinese	870	430	435	10	10	10
Black	2,340	1,220	1,120	20	10	10
Filipino	715	340	380	10	0	10
Latin American	400	200	200	10	10	10
Arab	1,000	595	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	420	195	225	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	0	0	0
Korean	505	245	255	15	10	10
Japanese	85	25	60	15	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	90	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	138,565	67,390	71,180	3,920	1,840	2,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	145,705	71,090	74,620	4,015	1,900	2,115
North American Aboriginal origins	7,155	3,305	3,850	280	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,265	2,410	2,855	190	80	110
Inuit	160	75	85	10	0	10
Métis	1,955	925	1,030	115	70	45
Other North American origins	89,120	43,045	46,070	830	395	435
Acadian	11,420	5,520	5,900	0	10	0
American	960	470	485	125	55	70
Canadian	81,835	39,440	42,395	735	350	385
New Brunswicker	75	35	35	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	220	115	100	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	84,690	41,215	43,475	3,665	1,720	1,945
British Isles origins	54,770	26,275	28,500	2,815	1,315	1,505
Channel Islander	25	0	25	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,515	14,045	15,475	1,825	860	965
Irish	23,885	11,300	12,580	900	370	530
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	22,500	10,825	11,670	1,210	595	615
Welsh	1,470	700	775	165	50	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,055	930	1,130	195	85	110
French origins	42,180	20,455	21,725	435	180	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	42,175	20,455	21,720	440	180	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,200	4,940	5,250	925	410	510
Austrian	245	110	130	75	45	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	345	165	180	15	10	0
Dutch	2,420	1,245	1,180	315	140	175
Flemish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	7,605	3,680	3,925	555	235	315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	300	120	175	80	45	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,470	665	805	485	230	250
Danish	440	190	255	130	75	60
Finnish	70	30	40	15	15	0
Icelandic	35	10	25	30	15	10
Norwegian	420	165	260	220	95	125
Swedish	405	205	200	115	30	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	80	65	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	2,150	1,015	1,135	585	260	325
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	40	55	20	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	20	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	250	125	125	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	75	40	35	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Polish	590	275	310	200	75	125
Romanian	280	160	120	15	0	10
Russian	395	185	210	105	25	75
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	635	300	335	240	125	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,950	1,375	1,580	195	100	95
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	110	25	15	15
Italian	1,695	790	905	75	25	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	145	190	25	10	15
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	615	280	335	55	40	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	415	215	200	55	30	25
Basque	45	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	170	95	80	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	15	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	100	95	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	620	250	370	20	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	10	0	10
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	135	50	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	195	80	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	35	30	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	25	30	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	395	315	40	15	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Chilean	30	20	15	10	0	0
Colombian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	300	205	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	20	0	0	0
African origins	2,505	1,420	1,085	45	25	20
Central and West African origins	1,005	585	415	0	0	0
Akan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	50	35	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	65	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	165	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	100	75	30	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Peulh	40	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	95	35	0	0	0
North African origins	560	335	220	0	0	0
Algerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	50	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	125	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	410	240	165	25	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	65	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	70	30	40	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	640	320	315	20	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	585	305	285	20	10	10
Asian origins	4,690	2,375	2,315	115	85	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,375	775	595	25	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	160	95	60	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	435	265	165	10	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	415	190	220	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	80	45	30	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	320	280	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	465	240	220	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,715	1,265	1,440	95	65	25
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,020	505	520	10	10	0
Filipino	745	340	400	20	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	20	25	25	0
Japanese	85	20	60	15	15	0
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	515	250	260	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	140	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	30	25	10	0	10
Australian	30	15	15	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,040	...	...	2,140	...	...
Owner	44,275	...	...	1,780	...	...
Renter	19,750	...	...	365	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,035	...	...	2,145	...	...
Condominium	3,000	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	61,035	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,040	...	...	2,140	...	...
No bedrooms	210	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	6,740	...	...	345	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,155	...	...	820	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,930	...	...	750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,005	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,035	...	...	2,140	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,700	...	...	640	...	...
5 rooms	10,350	...	...	380	...	...
6 rooms	9,860	...	...	350	...	...
7 rooms	9,090	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,040	...	...	495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,040	...	...	2,140	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,700	...	...	2,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,040	...	...	2,145	...	...
Suitable	62,470	...	...	2,110	...	...
Not suitable	1,570	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,035	...	...	2,145	...	...
1960 or before	13,395	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,390	...	...	615	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,345	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,405	...	...	610	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,800	...	...	155	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,070	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,630	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,040	...	...	2,140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60,070	...	...	1,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,970	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,040	...	...	2,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,890	...	...	1,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,210	...	...	905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	940	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,040	...	...	2,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,715	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,515	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,130	...	...	200	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,035	...	...	240	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,395	...	...	640	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,520	...	...	650	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,850	...	...	260	...	...
85 years and over	1,870	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,610	...	...	2,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	51,135	...	...	1,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,480	...	...	545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,155	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	44,090	...	...	1,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	40.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	20.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,023	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,000	...	...	375,448	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,292	...	...	454,667	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,750	...	...	360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.4	...	...	52.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	811	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,620	11,480	11,145	365	210	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,075	17,055	17,020	900	395	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,290	30,910	35,375	2,455	1,160	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,745	6,760	2,985	340	255	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,145	3,035	2,110	160	105	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,600	3,725	875	180	150	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,465	12,475	16,990	905	375	530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,450	890	1,565	150	55	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,625	10,790	13,840	1,060	475	580
Bachelor's degree	17,110	7,295	9,810	525	250	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	710	1,005	100	35	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	385	295	35	30	0
Master's degree	4,245	1,860	2,390	295	125	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	875	540	335	105	50	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,505	39,380	42,125	1,990	880	1,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,910	5,060	3,845	160	90	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,760	11,145	10,620	470	215	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,835	23,170	27,665	1,365	575	790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,400	4,360	2,045	185	145	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,425	1,990	1,435	85	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,975	2,365	605	100	90	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,360	10,025	13,335	535	190	345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,595	575	1,020	70	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,485	8,220	11,265	570	210	360
Bachelor's degree	13,580	5,700	7,880	285	125	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	505	865	70	10	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	265	265	15	10	0
Master's degree	3,360	1,365	2,000	170	50	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	380	260	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,690	28,535	28,160	1,265	610	655
Education	5,245	1,390	3,860	240	35	210
13. Education	5,245	1,390	3,865	240	30	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,805	840	965	185	85	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	245	70	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,485	590	895	170	75	100
Humanities	2,650	1,175	1,480	130	65	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	395	95	305	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	475	140	335	60	30	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	580	255	320	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	60	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	220	100	10	0	10
54. History	410	250	160	20	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	265	85	180	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,715	1,810	3,910	290	105	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	55	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	205	325	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,285	25	1,265	40	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	980	335	640	65	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,245	340	905	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,555	880	680	95	65	40
Business, management and public administration	17,165	5,695	11,470	395	140	255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	20	45	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,235	240	995	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,860	5,435	10,425	340	135	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,775	930	845	125	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	895	465	425	50	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	360	140	215	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	265	110	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,920	1,975	945	55	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,600	1,830	775	30	30	0
25. Library science	140	20	120	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	115	55	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,835	11,990	845	490	445	45
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	40	35	10	25
14. Engineering	1,415	1,215	195	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,015	2,615	390	70	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,960	2,930	30	135	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,450	3,340	105	120	110	10
48. Precision production	1,855	1,785	70	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	970	640	325	85	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	380	205	30	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	260	120	55	40	15
Health and related fields	9,790	1,730	8,060	335	75	260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	370	355	30	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,840	1,235	7,600	305	55	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	125	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,400	2,735	2,665	120	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	3,160	740	2,415	65	20	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	80	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	965	795	170	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,175	1,110	60	30	30	0
Other	10	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,505	39,375	42,125	1,995	880	1,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,670	16,205	14,465	630	305	325
Education	3,345	755	2,585	110	10	100
13. Education	3,340	755	2,585	110	10	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,405	655	755	135	55	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	190	60	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,165	470	695	120	45	70
Humanities	1,870	760	1,110	60	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	110	245	40	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	155	235	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	70	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	0	0	10
54. History	315	195	120	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,590	1,405	3,185	190	55	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	195	280	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	975	10	965	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	820	250	570	50	0	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	980	240	745	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	1,265	695	570	65	30	40
Business, management and public administration	13,610	4,520	9,095	205	45	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	15	45	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	970	170	800	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,580	4,335	8,245	165	45	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,375	680	695	60	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	730	385	340	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	105	170	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	160	95	30	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,565	1,765	805	50	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,335	1,645	690	30	30	0
25. Library science	80	15	65	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	85	50	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,590	8,805	785	270	235	35
04. Architecture and related services	115	75	40	20	0	20
14. Engineering	1,170	975	190	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,555	2,170	380	40	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,900	25	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,530	2,445	90	65	60	10
48. Precision production	1,300	1,230	70	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	795	520	280	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	460	295	165	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	230	115	40	25	15
Health and related fields	7,655	1,375	6,275	165	20	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	325	280	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,865	960	5,900	155	25	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	90	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	1,940	2,085	60	35	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	530	1,875	35	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	730	585	140	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	840	795	50	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,690	28,535	28,160	1,265	610	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,285	30,910	35,375	2,450	1,160	1,295
Location of study inside Canada	62,435	28,940	33,495	1,985	910	1,080
Same as province or territory of residence	47,930	21,735	26,195	1,255	630	625
Different than province or territory of residence	14,505	7,205	7,295	730	275	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,850	1,970	1,880	465	250	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	450	380	145	75	65
Philippines	350	120	230	10	0	10
India	125	65	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	170	135	170	105	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	185	130	0	0	0
France	355	190	170	0	0	0
Other	1,575	800	775	140	70	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,505	39,380	42,125	1,995	880	1,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,670	16,205	14,465	630	310	325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,835	23,175	27,665	1,360	575	790
Location of study inside Canada	47,805	21,725	26,080	1,175	475	700
Same as province or territory of residence	36,630	16,440	20,190	735	340	400
Different than province or territory of residence	11,175	5,285	5,890	440	140	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,030	1,445	1,585	180	95	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	270	265	85	45	40
Philippines	335	115	225	10	0	10
India	110	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	95	100	50	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	120	130	0	0	0
France	295	160	140	0	0	0
Other	1,310	640	670	40	10	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	122,980	59,445	63,535	3,715	1,770	1,950
In the labour force	80,765	41,105	39,655	1,710	840	870
Employed	73,745	36,955	36,785	1,545	735	805
Unemployed	7,015	4,145	2,865	165	100	60
Not in the labour force	42,215	18,340	23,880	2,010	925	1,080
Participation rate	65.7	69.1	62.4	46.0	47.5	44.6
Employment rate	60.0	62.2	57.9	41.6	41.5	41.3
Unemployment rate	8.7	10.1	7.2	9.6	11.9	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	122,980	59,445	63,530	3,715	1,770	1,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,285	16,580	21,705	1,800	805	995
Worked	84,695	42,865	41,830	1,915	965	945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,700	24,040	21,660	535	275	260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	38,995	18,820	20,170	1,380	690	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.4	37.6	36.7	38.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80,760	41,105	39,655	1,705	840	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	670	535	30	20	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,560	40,440	39,125	1,675	820	855
Employee	72,825	36,325	36,500	1,015	455	560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,740	4,110	2,620	660	365	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80,760	41,105	39,655	1,705	845	865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	30	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,560	40,440	39,120	1,680	825	860
0 Management occupations	7,755	4,730	3,020	205	125	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,540	3,710	8,830	160	45	115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,590	3,620	970	125	85	45
3 Health occupations	6,445	1,150	5,300	60	15	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,185	3,105	6,080	190	45	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,780	745	1,035	180	80	100
6 Sales and service occupations	21,690	9,420	12,270	370	115	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,020	10,530	490	230	225	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,445	1,230	210	110	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,115	2,205	915	40	10	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80,760	41,110	39,655	1,710	845	865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	670	535	30	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,560	40,435	39,120	1,675	825	860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,180	950	235	75	45	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	710	530	180	10	10	0
22 Utilities	205	160	45	10	0	10
23 Construction	5,175	4,625	550	170	165	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,910	4,215	1,700	75	45	30
41 Wholesale trade	3,150	2,340	805	40	30	15
44-45 Retail trade	9,915	4,735	5,185	210	100	105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,605	3,460	1,150	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,825	1,060	765	85	25	60
52 Finance and insurance	4,190	1,545	2,650	65	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	620	375	40	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,890	2,145	1,745	180	100	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	35	75	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,005	2,755	2,255	160	85	70
61 Educational services	5,570	1,815	3,760	85	10	80
62 Health care and social assistance	10,545	1,860	8,680	120	25	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,695	855	835	85	40	50
72 Accommodation and food services	5,845	2,175	3,670	95	10	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,310	1,635	1,665	60	25	35
91 Public administration	5,725	2,920	2,805	75	35	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	73,745	36,955	36,790	1,545	740	805
Worked at home	4,580	2,390	2,185	395	180	210
Worked outside Canada	255	170	80	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,760	5,135	1,615	330	240	90
Worked at usual place	62,155	29,255	32,900	820	320	500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	62,155	29,255	32,900	820	320	500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,065	14,790	17,275	520	185	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,655	12,105	13,550	200	85	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,980	1,450	1,530	90	50	40
Commute to a different province or territory	1,455	905	545	10	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	68,915	34,390	34,515	1,145	560	590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55,615	28,520	27,095	710	385	325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,750	2,330	3,420	55	20	30
Public transit	2,235	965	1,275	160	60	95
Walked	4,025	1,850	2,180	95	35	60
Bicycle	400	275	125	35	10	25
Other method	875	455	420	95	45	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	68,910	34,390	34,520	1,150	560	590
Less than 15 minutes	30,165	14,345	15,825	575	260	310
15 to 29 minutes	27,515	13,830	13,680	230	125	110
30 to 44 minutes	7,710	4,075	3,640	110	55	55
45 to 59 minutes	1,765	990	780	55	25	30
60 minutes and over	1,755	1,155	600	180	90	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	68,915	34,395	34,515	1,150	555	590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,985	2,010	970	35	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,195	5,435	3,765	150	80	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,105	12,160	12,945	255	165	90
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,720	6,415	8,305	305	130	175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,295	2,560	3,735	310	120	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,610	5,815	4,795	95	40	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	86,955	43,925	43,030	1,990	1,000	990
Single responses	80,485	40,905	39,575	1,980	1,000	985
Official languages	80,255	40,790	39,470	1,980	1,000	980
English	61,660	32,825	28,835	1,965	1,000	965
French	18,595	7,960	10,635	15	0	15
Non-official languages	225	115	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	120	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,470	3,015	3,455	0	0	10
English and French	6,305	2,925	3,375	10	0	10
English and non-official language	150	75	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	86,955	43,925	43,030	1,990	1,000	990
None	55,880	28,765	27,115	1,935	980	950
English	12,405	5,505	6,895	10	0	10
French	18,120	9,340	8,775	45	20	30
Non-official language	480	270	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	470	265	205	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	144,290	70,345	73,945	4,005	1,895	2,115
Non-movers	123,525	60,265	63,260	3,610	1,730	1,875
Movers	20,765	10,085	10,680	400	165	240
Non-migrants	11,930	5,680	6,255	170	60	100
Migrants	8,835	4,405	4,430	235	100	135
Internal migrants	7,425	3,640	3,780	235	100	135
Intraprovincial migrants	5,045	2,460	2,590	170	70	100
Interprovincial migrants	2,375	1,180	1,190	65	25	35
External migrants	1,410	760	645	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	138,340	67,435	70,900	3,950	1,860	2,085
Non-movers	85,480	41,990	43,495	2,695	1,305	1,390
Movers	52,855	25,450	27,410	1,255	555	700
Non-migrants	27,905	13,255	14,645	405	185	225
Migrants	24,955	12,190	12,765	850	370	480
Internal migrants	21,205	10,155	11,055	800	345	455
Intraprovincial migrants	14,225	6,690	7,535	565	250	315
Interprovincial migrants	6,980	3,465	3,515	235	95	140
External migrants	3,745	2,040	1,710	45	20	25