Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Division No. 3, Subd. B, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Moncton, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 3, Subd. B, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 3, Subd. B, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 71,889 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 69,074 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.1 ... ... -100.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,380 ... ... 58 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 32,135 ... ... 1 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 506.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 141.92 ... ... 258.71 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 71,890 34,685 37,210 x x x
0 to 14 years 10,805 5,490 5,315 x x x
0 to 4 years 3,620 1,850 1,765 x x x
5 to 9 years 3,770 1,885 1,880 x x x
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,750 1,665 x x x
15 to 64 years 48,340 23,645 24,700 x x x
15 to 19 years 3,670 1,845 1,825 x x x
20 to 24 years 5,090 2,475 2,615 x x x
25 to 29 years 5,175 2,525 2,650 x x x
30 to 34 years 5,005 2,475 2,530 x x x
35 to 39 years 4,840 2,390 2,455 x x x
40 to 44 years 4,900 2,375 2,525 x x x
45 to 49 years 4,780 2,400 2,375 x x x
50 to 54 years 5,220 2,515 2,710 x x x
55 to 59 years 5,090 2,445 2,640 x x x
60 to 64 years 4,575 2,195 2,380 x x x
65 years and over 12,745 5,550 7,195 x x x
65 to 69 years 4,060 1,910 2,150 x x x
70 to 74 years 2,925 1,330 1,585 x x x
75 to 79 years 2,180 985 1,195 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,685 700 985 x x x
85 years and over 1,895 620 1,270 x x x
85 to 89 years 1,085 390 690 x x x
90 to 94 years 610 185 425 x x x
95 to 99 years 170 35 135 x x x
100 years and over 20 0 20 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 15.0 15.8 14.3 x x x
15 to 64 years 67.2 68.2 66.4 x x x
65 years and over 17.7 16.0 19.3 x x x
85 years and over 2.6 1.8 3.4 x x x
Average age of the population 41.7 40.6 42.7 x x x
Median age of the population 41.4 40.3 42.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 14,185 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,125 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,860 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,985 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 745 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,250 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,790 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 85 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 970 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 10,485 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 12,165 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,700 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,345 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 70,115 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 61,090 29,190 31,895 x x x
Married or living common law 33,000 16,495 16,510 x x x
Married 25,025 12,535 12,495 x x x
Living common law 7,975 3,965 4,015 x x x
Not married and not living common law 28,085 12,700 15,380 x x x
Never married 18,165 9,515 8,645 x x x
Separated 2,280 935 1,340 x x x
Divorced 4,050 1,505 2,540 x x x
Widowed 3,595 745 2,855 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 19,835 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 11,500 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,205 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,055 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,075 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 19,835 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 16,200 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 12,215 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,985 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,635 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,990 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 645 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,195 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 9,125 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 7,080 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 3,265 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 2,800 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 1,015 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,635 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,375 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 940 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,525 7,835 8,685 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 19,200 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,875 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,325 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 315 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,620 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 10,490 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,130 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 70,670 34,090 36,580 x x x
English only 36,235 18,125 18,110 x x x
French only 1,710 815 895 x x x
English and French 32,205 14,880 17,325 x x x
Neither English nor French 525 275 255 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 70,670 34,090 36,580 x x x
English 47,380 23,120 24,265 x x x
French 22,055 10,355 11,700 x x x
English and French 730 360 370 x x x
Neither English nor French 505 255 250 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 22,420 10,535 11,885 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 31.7 30.9 32.5 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 70,670 34,090 36,580 x x x
Single responses 69,015 33,315 35,700 x x x
Official languages 65,300 31,410 33,890 x x x
English 43,720 21,315 22,405 x x x
French 21,580 10,095 11,485 x x x
Non-official languages 3,715 1,905 1,810 x x x
Aboriginal languages 25 15 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 20 10 10 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 5 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 5 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,690 1,895 1,795 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 755 435 320 x x x
Berber languages 15 10 10 x x x
Kabyle 5 0 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 5 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 735 420 315 x x x
Amharic 5 0 0 x x x
Arabic 705 405 300 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 15 5 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 10 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 205 95 110 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 205 95 115 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 200 75 130 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 5 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 5 0 x x x
Malay 5 5 5 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 60 110 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages 45 10 30 x x x
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 40 10 30 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 80 45 30 x x x
Kannada 0 5 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 5 5 x x x
Tamil 20 10 10 x x x
Telugu 45 30 15 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,030 535 495 x x x
Albanian 15 10 10 x x x
Armenian 5 0 5 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 150 75 75 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 5 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 150 75 75 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 5 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 0 5 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 5 5 0 x x x
Polish 30 10 20 x x x
Russian 85 40 40 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 15 10 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 195 95 100 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 5 x x x
Danish 5 5 5 x x x
Dutch 60 35 25 x x x
Frisian 5 5 0 x x x
German 105 50 55 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 5 0 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 5 0 5 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 10 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 220 130 95 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 150 85 65 x x x
Bengali 30 15 15 x x x
Gujarati 20 10 5 x x x
Hindi 25 15 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 5 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 5 5 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 5 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 50 30 25 x x x
Iranian languages 75 40 30 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 25 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 425 210 210 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 120 70 50 x x x
Portuguese 40 20 20 x x x
Romanian 70 35 35 x x x
Spanish 195 90 105 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 25 5 25 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 370 195 180 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 325 185 145 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 50 30 25 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 40 25 10 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 10 5 5 x x x
Lingala 10 10 5 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 20 10 10 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 x x x
Shona 15 10 10 x x x
Swahili 50 25 25 x x x
Wolof 20 15 5 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 5 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 85 45 35 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 5 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 570 275 295 x x x
Chinese languages 550 265 285 x x x
Cantonese 110 60 45 x x x
Hakka 5 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 395 180 215 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 5 10 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 x x x
Burmese 0 5 0 x x x
Karenic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 5 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 15 5 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 30 20 15 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 30 15 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 x x x
Multiple responses 1,655 775 880 x x x
English and French 1,245 565 680 x x x
English and non-official language 255 125 130 x x x
French and non-official language 125 75 55 x x x
English, French and non-official language 25 15 15 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 70,670 34,090 36,580 x x x
Single responses 68,585 33,090 35,495 x x x
Official languages 66,340 31,945 34,390 x x x
English 50,235 24,420 25,815 x x x
French 16,105 7,525 8,575 x x x
Non-official languages 2,250 1,150 1,100 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,245 1,145 1,095 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 565 310 255 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 565 310 255 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 555 305 250 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 15 5 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 195 95 100 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 195 95 100 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 45 20 25 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 5 0 5 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 25 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 5 0 x x x
Telugu 20 15 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 445 230 215 x x x
Albanian 10 0 5 x x x
Armenian 5 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 65 35 25 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 65 40 25 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 5 x x x
Russian 45 25 20 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 5 5 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 25 10 15 x x x
Afrikaans 10 5 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 10 5 5 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 5 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 140 70 65 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 85 45 40 x x x
Bengali 20 15 10 x x x
Gujarati 10 0 5 x x x
Hindi 15 10 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 5 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 35 20 15 x x x
Iranian languages 55 30 25 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 25 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 205 95 105 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 25 15 15 x x x
Portuguese 25 10 15 x x x
Romanian 50 30 20 x x x
Spanish 100 45 55 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 5 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 300 150 150 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 55 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 20 10 5 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 10 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 5 5 0 x x x
Lingala 10 0 5 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 10 5 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 5 0 5 x x x
Swahili 25 10 10 x x x
Wolof 5 5 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 20 15 5 x x x
American Sign Language 10 5 5 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 465 215 245 x x x
Chinese languages 445 205 235 x x x
Cantonese 65 30 35 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 345 160 190 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 10 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 x x x
Burmese 5 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 2,080 995 1,085 x x x
English and French 1,290 570 720 x x x
English and non-official language 565 290 280 x x x
French and non-official language 145 85 60 x x x
English, French and non-official language 85 50 35 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 70,670 34,090 36,580 x x x
None 55,905 27,180 28,725 x x x
English 7,390 3,460 3,935 x x x
French 6,040 2,770 3,275 x x x
Non-official language 1,130 565 565 x x x
Aboriginal 25 15 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 1,100 550 555 x x x
English and French 65 35 25 x x x
English and non-official language 75 40 35 x x x
French and non-official language 70 40 30 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 59,330 28,355 30,975 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,000 27,080 29,915 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,470 36,587 27,599 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,015 27,085 29,935 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,429 32,333 25,424 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,925 24,880 26,045 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,767 34,772 25,452 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,090 17,425 23,665 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,272 6,273 6,272 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,515 21,360 21,160 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,873 33,536 26,662 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 59,330 28,340 30,990 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,905 26,950 29,955 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,724 45,847 34,214 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,915 26,955 29,965 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,399 37,764 29,473 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,910 24,800 26,105 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,267 44,648 32,204 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,850 17,335 23,515 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,649 7,404 7,829 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,515 21,240 21,275 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 43,299 32,297 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 59,330 28,335 30,990 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,600 11,360 10,245 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,114 47,376 40,649 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,955 58,939 46,318 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 89.5 82.2 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.1 73.9 67.6 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 10.5 17.8 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 59,330 28,355 30,975 x x x
Without total income 2,330 1,275 1,055 x x x
With total income 57,000 27,085 29,915 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.1 95.5 96.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,795 3,465 4,330 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 9,865 3,665 6,200 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 9,600 3,945 5,660 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 8,095 3,820 4,275 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 6,635 3,405 3,225 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,255 2,295 1,965 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,085 1,735 1,350 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,420 1,305 1,115 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,625 895 730 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 980 620 355 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,650 1,935 715 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,830 1,315 515 x x x
$150,000 and over 820 620 200 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 59,330 28,355 30,975 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,315 1,270 1,045 x x x
With after-tax income 57,020 27,085 29,930 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 95.5 96.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,070 3,505 4,560 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,965 6,590 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 11,495 4,955 6,540 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 9,840 4,800 5,040 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 6,420 3,430 2,990 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,110 2,300 1,810 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,740 1,490 1,255 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,415 920 490 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,365 1,720 650 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 770 535 240 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 465 350 115 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,135 840 300 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 59,330 28,355 30,970 x x x
Without employment income 16,815 6,995 9,820 x x x
With employment income 42,515 21,360 21,155 x x x
Percentage with employment income 71.7 75.3 68.3 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,360 2,660 2,700 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 3,670 1,590 2,080 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,110 2,665 3,450 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,200 2,790 3,410 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,550 2,705 2,850 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,555 2,370 2,190 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,875 1,615 1,255 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 1,250 1,060 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,815 945 865 x x x
$80,000 and over 4,075 2,770 1,305 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,260 690 570 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 795 520 270 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,020 1,555 470 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,062 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,637 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,490 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,830 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,883 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,650 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,658 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,814 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,344 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,156 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,495 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,214 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,440 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,640 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,922 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,108 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 565 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 810 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,765 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,810 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,800 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,770 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,660 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,550 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,800 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,480 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,840 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,980 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,800 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,715 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,515 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 950 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 570 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 835 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,870 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,080 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,910 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,210 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,090 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,805 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,835 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,270 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,815 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,205 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,795 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,470 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,325 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,050 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,010 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,565 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,361 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,700 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,813 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,915 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,140 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,723 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,475 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,040 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,930 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,000 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,081 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,863 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,680 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,603 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,958 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,170 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,242 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,658 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,480 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,375 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,109 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,930 7,105 7,830 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,906 28,923 27,200 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,582 25,965 25,263 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,860 7,015 7,850 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,911 35,650 34,250 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,852 30,114 29,618 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 70,115 33,835 36,285 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 42,360 20,135 22,230 x x x
In the bottom decile 9,965 4,755 5,210 x x x
In the second decile 8,695 3,870 4,825 x x x
In the third decile 8,210 3,910 4,300 x x x
In the fourth decile 7,985 3,930 4,055 x x x
In the fifth decile 7,515 3,670 3,840 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 27,750 13,705 14,055 x x x
In the sixth decile 6,940 3,345 3,600 x x x
In the seventh decile 6,475 3,205 3,270 x x x
In the eighth decile 6,140 3,015 3,130 x x x
In the ninth decile 4,635 2,315 2,320 x x x
In the top decile 3,560 1,825 1,735 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 70,115 33,835 36,280 x x x
0 to 17 years 12,875 6,555 6,320 x x x
0 to 5 years 4,365 2,220 2,145 x x x
18 to 64 years 45,560 22,075 23,485 x x x
65 years and over 11,680 5,210 6,475 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,715 6,235 7,480 x x x
0 to 17 years 3,510 1,825 1,685 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,325 685 640 x x x
18 to 64 years 8,340 3,750 4,590 x x x
65 years and over 1,870 660 1,205 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.6 18.4 20.6 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 27.3 27.8 26.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 30.4 30.9 29.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 18.3 17.0 19.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 16.0 12.7 18.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,450 4,090 4,355 x x x
0 to 17 years 2,090 1,080 1,005 x x x
0 to 5 years 815 415 400 x x x
18 to 64 years 5,925 2,855 3,070 x x x
65 years and over 430 155 280 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.1 12.1 12.0 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 16.2 16.5 15.9 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 18.7 18.7 18.6 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 12.9 13.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.0 4.3 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 70,115 33,830 36,280 x x x
Official languages 69,615 33,575 36,035 x x x
English 67,820 32,755 35,060 x x x
French 33,785 15,615 18,170 x x x
Non-official languages 5,820 2,970 2,850 x x x
Aboriginal languages 60 40 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 55 40 15 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 50 40 10 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 50 35 15 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,760 2,935 2,830 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,160 660 490 x x x
Berber languages 20 10 15 x x x
Kabyle 20 10 10 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 10 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 1,145 650 495 x x x
Amharic 50 30 20 x x x
Arabic 1,040 595 450 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 35 20 20 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 45 20 20 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 225 115 110 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 225 115 105 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 255 115 140 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 40 15 20 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 10 0 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 10 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 240 100 135 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Creole languages 150 45 110 x x x
Haitian Creole 20 0 10 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 120 30 90 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 x x x
Dravidian languages 125 70 55 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 30 15 20 x x x
Tamil 30 15 0 x x x
Telugu 65 40 25 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,090 1,030 1,060 x x x
Albanian 25 15 10 x x x
Armenian 10 10 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 175 90 85 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 175 90 85 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 10 0 10 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 10 10 0 x x x
Macedonian 10 0 0 x x x
Polish 50 25 25 x x x
Russian 105 60 50 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 10 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 x x x
Ukrainian 15 10 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 10 10 10 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 395 230 165 x x x
Afrikaans 30 20 10 x x x
Danish 0 10 0 x x x
Dutch 65 30 30 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 280 165 115 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 0 x x x
Swedish 20 10 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 15 15 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 205 120 90 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 145 85 60 x x x
Bengali 30 15 10 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 75 40 30 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 10 10 10 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 45 35 15 x x x
Iranian languages 65 35 25 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 65 35 25 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 1,350 610 740 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 180 90 90 x x x
Portuguese 70 40 25 x x x
Romanian 165 95 70 x x x
Spanish 995 420 575 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 120 60 55 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 370 165 200 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 670 410 260 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 125 55 70 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 70 60 10 x x x
Ga 10 10 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 65 60 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 x x x
Shona 30 10 15 x x x
Swahili 170 95 75 x x x
Wolof 50 35 10 x x x
Yoruba 10 10 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 230 145 85 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 145 65 80 x x x
American Sign Language 65 35 40 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 10 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 40 40 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 620 285 330 x x x
Chinese languages 550 255 290 x x x
Cantonese 130 70 55 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 460 200 255 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 0 15 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 30 35 x x x
Burmese 0 10 0 x x x
Karenic languages 60 25 35 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 0 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 45 20 25 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 40 25 20 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Uralic languages 55 30 25 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 50 30 25 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 70,115 33,835 36,285 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 66,440 31,945 34,495 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,960 6,110 5,855 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 54,475 25,835 28,645 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,675 1,890 1,790 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 70,115 33,835 36,280 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,010 30,740 33,265 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,180 2,560 2,620 x x x
Before 1981 1,155 540 615 x x x
1981 to 1990 225 135 95 x x x
1991 to 2000 330 180 145 x x x
2001 to 2010 1,305 595 710 x x x
2001 to 2005 455 190 265 x x x
2006 to 2010 855 405 445 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,170 1,115 1,055 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 925 530 395 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,180 2,560 2,620 x x x
Under 5 years 695 340 350 x x x
5 to 14 years 1,175 600 570 x x x
15 to 24 years 920 400 520 x x x
25 to 44 years 1,985 965 1,020 x x x
45 years and over 405 250 160 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,185 2,560 2,620 x x x
Americas 1,000 450 555 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 55 20 30 x x x
El Salvador 15 15 0 x x x
Guyana 35 25 15 x x x
Haiti 50 0 45 x x x
Jamaica 20 15 0 x x x
Mexico 25 10 20 x x x
Peru 0 10 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 665 315 355 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 115 40 70 x x x
Europe 1,185 590 595 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 10 0 x x x
France 215 100 115 x x x
Germany 120 70 55 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 0 15 x x x
Italy 65 35 30 x x x
Netherlands 35 20 20 x x x
Poland 35 15 20 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 150 85 65 x x x
Russian Federation 20 10 15 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 15 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 370 170 200 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 135 70 60 x x x
Africa 895 500 395 x x x
Algeria 70 40 30 x x x
Egypt 15 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 35 20 20 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 65 40 25 x x x
Nigeria 10 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 10 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 675 370 305 x x x
Asia 2,080 1,015 1,065 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 15 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 425 175 250 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 20 20 x x x
India 145 80 60 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 15 x x x
Iraq 10 10 0 x x x
Japan 30 10 25 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 310 145 160 x x x
Lebanon 100 65 35 x x x
Pakistan 20 15 0 x x x
Philippines 210 80 125 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 285 135 155 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Viet Nam 220 115 110 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 225 135 90 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,165 1,115 1,055 x x x
Americas 120 45 75 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 10 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 20 0 20 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 25 10 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 25 x x x
Europe 320 165 155 x x x
France 110 60 55 x x x
Germany 10 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 125 75 55 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 25 x x x
Africa 380 235 145 x x x
Algeria 10 10 0 x x x
Cameroon 20 15 10 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 65 30 40 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 0 x x x
Egypt 10 0 10 x x x
Eritrea 35 15 20 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 15 10 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 x x x
Tunisia 45 25 20 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 150 110 45 x x x
Asia 1,340 660 680 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 15 10 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 335 150 185 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 40 20 20 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 20 15 x x x
Iraq 0 10 0 x x x
Israel 25 15 10 x x x
Japan 0 0 10 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 70 90 x x x
Lebanon 50 40 15 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 140 60 80 x x x
Saudi Arabia 25 25 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 260 120 140 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 25 15 10 x x x
Viet Nam 175 90 80 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 55 25 30 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 70,115 33,835 36,285 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,460 3,295 3,170 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,700 2,425 2,275 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 58,950 28,105 30,840 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,095 2,050 2,045 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,335 1,215 1,125 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 900 625 280 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,435 590 845 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 785 340 445 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 950 485 465 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 70,115 33,835 36,280 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,795 840 960 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,690 795 895 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 895 405 490 x x x
Métis 745 360 380 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 55 30 25 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 20 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 80 35 45 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 68,320 32,995 35,325 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 70,115 33,830 36,280 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 280 290 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 69,545 33,555 35,995 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 70,115 33,830 36,280 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 520 235 285 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 515 225 285 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 380 150 230 x x x
Métis single ancestry 90 55 35 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 35 20 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,000 1,340 1,655 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,900 1,315 1,580 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,210 1,020 1,190 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 625 275 350 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 45 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 105 25 75 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 25 65 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 66,595 32,260 34,340 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 70,115 33,835 36,285 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,190 2,730 2,460 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 190 140 x x x
Chinese 635 295 340 x x x
Black 1,830 1,005 830 x x x
Filipino 320 155 165 x x x
Latin American 195 85 115 x x x
Arab 900 530 370 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 345 170 180 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 30 25 x x x
Korean 365 180 185 x x x
Japanese 85 25 60 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 10 20 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 60 40 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 64,925 31,105 33,825 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 70,115 33,830 36,280 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 3,520 1,575 1,945 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,700 1,200 1,495 x x x
Inuit 105 45 65 x x x
Métis 825 370 460 x x x
Other North American origins 38,000 18,030 19,965 x x x
Acadian 4,870 2,290 2,585 x x x
American 470 255 215 x x x
Canadian 34,685 16,435 18,255 x x x
New Brunswicker 20 10 10 x x x
Newfoundlander 30 10 20 x x x
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 100 55 55 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 x x x
European origins 43,760 21,080 22,680 x x x
British Isles origins 30,590 14,580 16,010 x x x
Channel Islander 15 0 10 x x x
Cornish 10 0 0 x x x
English 16,055 7,655 8,400 x x x
Irish 13,965 6,580 7,385 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 12,910 6,145 6,760 x x x
Welsh 830 370 460 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,060 470 590 x x x
French origins 20,070 9,565 10,505 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 10 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 20,065 9,560 10,505 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,615 2,650 2,965 x x x
Austrian 125 60 65 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 195 90 110 x x x
Dutch 1,360 680 680 x x x
Flemish 10 10 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 4,190 1,970 2,215 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 170 70 100 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 845 370 480 x x x
Danish 255 110 140 x x x
Finnish 45 15 35 x x x
Icelandic 10 10 10 x x x
Norwegian 270 100 170 x x x
Swedish 215 100 110 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 40 40 x x x
Eastern European origins 1,180 540 640 x x x
Bulgarian 35 10 20 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 50 10 40 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 165 90 75 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 30 20 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 325 110 210 x x x
Romanian 225 135 90 x x x
Russian 155 80 75 x x x
Slovak 25 10 15 x x x
Ukrainian 315 155 165 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 1,755 795 955 x x x
Albanian 25 10 10 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 20 10 15 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 130 55 70 x x x
Italian 1,000 470 525 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 10 0 0 x x x
Maltese 40 20 20 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 190 75 115 x x x
Serbian 0 10 0 x x x
Sicilian 10 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 15 0 10 x x x
Spanish 345 150 195 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 10 20 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 245 120 125 x x x
Basque 10 0 10 x x x
Jewish 100 50 45 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 65 75 x x x
Caribbean origins 365 170 200 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 0 10 x x x
Barbadian 10 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 10 0 0 x x x
Cuban 25 10 10 x x x
Dominican 45 25 15 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 10 0 0 x x x
Haitian 125 45 80 x x x
Jamaican 75 45 25 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 30 15 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 15 25 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 320 150 175 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 25 10 20 x x x
Chilean 10 0 0 x x x
Colombian 50 25 30 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 10 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 50 20 35 x x x
Hispanic 55 25 25 x x x
Honduran 10 0 10 x x x
Maya 10 0 10 x x x
Mexican 55 35 20 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 30 15 20 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 40 15 20 x x x
African origins 2,010 1,150 860 x x x
Central and West African origins 915 530 385 x x x
Akan 20 10 10 x x x
Angolan 20 10 10 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 10 10 0 x x x
Burkinabe 35 25 10 x x x
Cameroonian 90 60 25 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 245 155 85 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 10 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 20 15 10 x x x
Guinean 95 70 25 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 45 20 20 x x x
Liberian 35 25 10 x x x
Malian 85 35 55 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 50 25 30 x x x
Peulh 45 25 20 x x x
Senegalese 75 35 40 x x x
Sierra Leonean 20 0 20 x x x
Togolese 25 10 15 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 120 85 30 x x x
North African origins 405 240 165 x x x
Algerian 80 45 40 x x x
Berber 75 50 25 x x x
Coptic 0 10 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 20 20 0 x x x
Libyan 10 10 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 140 95 45 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 115 60 55 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 x x x
Southern and East African origins 300 185 110 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 30 25 0 x x x
Burundian 20 15 10 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 95 65 30 x x x
Ethiopian 30 15 20 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 10 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 15 10 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 10 0 x x x
South African 10 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 15 10 0 x x x
Zambian 10 10 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 25 10 15 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 25 15 x x x
Other African origins 465 245 225 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 20 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 435 230 205 x x x
Asian origins 3,180 1,595 1,590 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,035 565 470 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 115 70 45 x x x
Armenian 10 15 0 x x x
Assyrian 10 10 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 80 50 30 x x x
Iraqi 10 0 10 x x x
Israeli 15 10 10 x x x
Jordanian 80 50 35 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 270 160 110 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 370 170 200 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 10 0 0 x x x
Turk 50 30 25 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 10 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 x x x
South Asian origins 350 200 155 x x x
Bangladeshi 25 15 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 295 160 135 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 15 10 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 30 20 10 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,820 835 985 x x x
Burmese 25 10 10 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 705 325 380 x x x
Filipino 360 170 190 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 85 25 60 x x x
Karen 65 30 35 x x x
Korean 365 180 185 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 240 120 115 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 10 x x x
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 x x x
Oceania origins 25 15 10 x x x
Australian 10 0 10 x x x
New Zealander 15 0 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 10 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 18,860 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 13,275 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 30,385 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 165 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 4,440 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,580 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,605 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,340 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,560 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 5,170 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 4,520 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 4,230 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,665 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 31,920 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 31,265 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 870 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 7,405 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,585 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,465 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,150 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,615 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,270 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,645 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 30,325 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,810 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,675 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,950 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 510 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 32,135 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,800 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,460 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,500 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,745 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,780 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,385 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 31,950 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,240 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,705 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,825 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.5 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.8 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,012 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,069 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,736 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 190,571 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,275 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 782 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 804 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,330 28,335 30,990 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,005 4,880 5,130 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,270 8,660 8,610 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,055 14,800 17,255 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,015 2,645 1,370 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,300 1,290 1,010 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,715 1,355 360 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 5,995 8,155 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,235 460 770 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,650 5,695 6,955 x x x
Bachelor's degree 8,790 3,830 4,960 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 910 385 525 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 320 210 115 x x x
Master's degree 2,230 1,020 1,210 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 400 250 150 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 39,040 18,835 20,200 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,895 2,060 1,835 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,750 5,570 5,180 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,395 11,205 13,185 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,575 1,705 870 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,435 810 630 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,135 890 245 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,040 4,845 6,185 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 280 510 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,990 4,370 5,620 x x x
Bachelor's degree 7,000 3,030 3,970 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 740 285 450 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 120 100 x x x
Master's degree 1,750 765 990 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 170 105 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,330 28,335 30,995 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,275 13,540 13,735 x x x
Education 2,385 675 1,710 x x x
13. Education 2,385 675 1,715 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 505 475 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 180 30 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 775 330 450 x x x
Humanities 1,460 630 830 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 200 45 150 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 300 80 220 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 325 135 195 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 75 50 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 105 40 x x x
54. History 210 145 70 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 150 45 100 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,220 1,030 2,190 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 375 155 225 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 10 635 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 555 190 365 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 740 210 530 x x x
45. Social sciences 860 455 405 x x x
Business, management and public administration 8,705 3,140 5,560 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 30 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 600 165 435 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,075 2,975 5,100 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 845 435 415 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 465 225 240 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 60 100 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 170 125 45 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 20 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,575 1,125 450 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,420 1,050 370 x x x
25. Library science 70 0 60 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 60 25 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,380 5,005 375 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 85 65 20 x x x
14. Engineering 775 660 110 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,395 1,220 170 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,160 1,150 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,290 1,265 30 x x x
48. Precision production 685 645 40 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 340 220 115 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 135 80 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 85 45 x x x
Health and related fields 4,740 835 3,900 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 310 140 165 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 4,330 635 3,695 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,415 1,195 1,225 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,495 375 1,115 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 60 45 15 x x x
43. Security and protective services 420 350 75 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 445 425 25 x x x
Other 10 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 39,040 18,840 20,205 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,645 7,635 7,010 x x x
Education 1,590 395 1,195 x x x
13. Education 1,590 390 1,195 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 755 405 350 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 130 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 605 275 335 x x x
Humanities 1,055 430 630 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 140 20 120 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 235 65 170 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 80 155 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 45 45 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 75 35 x x x
54. History 170 120 45 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 75 20 55 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,575 795 1,780 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 140 195 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 480 10 475 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 465 150 315 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 580 145 435 x x x
45. Social sciences 680 345 335 x x x
Business, management and public administration 6,685 2,480 4,205 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 30 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 420 105 315 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,235 2,370 3,865 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 670 350 320 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 390 205 185 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 40 75 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 115 80 35 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,360 1,005 360 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,255 940 315 x x x
25. Library science 30 10 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 45 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,040 3,695 350 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 x x x
14. Engineering 625 515 110 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,155 990 160 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 825 820 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 920 905 25 x x x
48. Precision production 455 420 35 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 270 175 90 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 110 55 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 65 40 x x x
Health and related fields 3,545 600 2,945 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 115 120 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 3,240 450 2,790 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 40 40 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,840 875 965 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,140 275 865 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 15 10 x x x
43. Security and protective services 325 250 70 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 350 335 15 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,330 28,335 30,990 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,275 13,540 13,735 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,055 14,795 17,255 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 29,770 13,630 16,140 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 22,365 9,960 12,405 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 7,400 3,670 3,735 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,285 1,165 1,115 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 425 265 170 x x x
Philippines 125 30 95 x x x
India 95 55 40 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 145 90 60 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 225 110 115 x x x
France 225 115 110 x x x
Other 1,045 515 530 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 39,040 18,835 20,205 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,645 7,630 7,015 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,395 11,205 13,190 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 22,520 10,285 12,230 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 16,950 7,625 9,320 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 5,570 2,660 2,910 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,875 915 960 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 290 170 120 x x x
Philippines 110 25 85 x x x
India 75 40 40 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 55 40 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 225 110 115 x x x
France 190 105 90 x x x
Other 885 420 470 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 59,330 28,340 30,990 x x x
In the labour force 38,945 19,715 19,235 x x x
Employed 35,830 17,950 17,880 x x x
Unemployed 3,115 1,765 1,350 x x x
Not in the labour force 20,380 8,625 11,760 x x x
Participation rate 65.6 69.6 62.1 x x x
Employment rate 60.4 63.3 57.7 x x x
Unemployment rate 8.0 9.0 7.0 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 59,330 28,335 30,990 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,825 7,990 10,835 x x x
Worked 40,505 20,345 20,160 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,040 11,655 10,385 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,460 8,690 9,775 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 42.9 42.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 38,945 19,715 19,230 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 710 355 355 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 38,235 19,360 18,875 x x x
Employee 35,460 17,680 17,775 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,775 1,680 1,100 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 38,945 19,715 19,235 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 355 355 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 38,235 19,360 18,875 x x x
0 Management occupations 3,810 2,330 1,475 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,125 2,000 4,125 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,310 1,850 465 x x x
3 Health occupations 3,015 575 2,440 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,285 1,540 2,750 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 980 470 510 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 12,130 5,445 6,680 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,255 4,065 195 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 415 345 70 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 910 745 165 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 38,945 19,710 19,230 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 355 355 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 38,240 19,360 18,880 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 205 150 55 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 380 270 110 x x x
22 Utilities 90 70 25 x x x
23 Construction 1,960 1,735 225 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 2,055 1,495 560 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,605 1,195 415 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 5,315 2,565 2,745 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,235 1,665 570 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 1,095 665 435 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 2,185 865 1,315 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 540 335 205 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,055 1,185 870 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 25 35 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,995 1,595 1,390 x x x
61 Educational services 2,555 915 1,640 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 5,105 1,015 4,095 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 935 520 415 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 3,255 1,305 1,945 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,445 640 805 x x x
91 Public administration 2,165 1,150 1,020 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35,830 17,950 17,885 x x x
Worked at home 1,990 1,060 930 x x x
Worked outside Canada 120 75 50 x x x
No fixed workplace address 2,920 2,155 770 x x x
Worked at usual place 30,805 14,665 16,140 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,805 14,670 16,140 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 23,565 11,040 12,530 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,325 2,700 2,625 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,475 650 825 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 445 280 165 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 33,725 16,815 16,905 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,520 13,265 12,250 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,020 1,240 1,780 x x x
Public transit 1,705 685 1,015 x x x
Walked 2,725 1,230 1,500 x x x
Bicycle 275 180 95 x x x
Other method 480 230 255 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 33,725 16,820 16,905 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 18,155 8,655 9,500 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 12,005 6,205 5,800 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,095 1,110 985 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 640 345 300 x x x
60 minutes and over 830 505 330 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 33,725 16,820 16,905 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,170 805 365 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,350 1,890 1,455 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,500 5,670 5,825 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,935 3,575 4,360 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,780 1,585 2,190 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,995 3,290 2,705 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 41,715 20,925 20,795 x x x
Single responses 38,810 19,585 19,230 x x x
Official languages 38,640 19,495 19,150 x x x
English 32,625 16,920 15,700 x x x
French 6,020 2,575 3,445 x x x
Non-official languages 175 90 80 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 95 80 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 20 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 60 40 20 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 50 35 15 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 0 10 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 10 10 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 20 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 x x x
Chinese languages 85 40 45 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 70 35 30 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 2,905 1,340 1,565 x x x
English and French 2,780 1,280 1,500 x x x
English and non-official language 110 60 50 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 41,715 20,920 20,790 x x x
None 28,600 14,800 13,800 x x x
English 4,030 1,775 2,255 x x x
French 8,790 4,215 4,580 x x x
Non-official language 245 105 135 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 245 105 135 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 35 15 20 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 69,370 33,460 35,915 x x x
Non-movers 56,895 27,335 29,560 x x x
Movers 12,480 6,125 6,350 x x x
Non-migrants 7,885 3,795 4,090 x x x
Migrants 4,590 2,330 2,260 x x x
Internal migrants 3,595 1,825 1,775 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,385 1,220 1,165 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,215 605 610 x x x
External migrants 995 505 485 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 66,540 32,085 34,460 x x x
Non-movers 36,665 17,620 19,040 x x x
Movers 29,875 14,460 15,415 x x x
Non-migrants 17,475 8,295 9,175 x x x
Migrants 12,400 6,160 6,240 x x x
Internal migrants 9,820 4,770 5,055 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 6,250 3,030 3,225 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 3,570 1,740 1,830 x x x
External migrants 2,580 1,395 1,185 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Moncton, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Division No. 3, Subd. B, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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