Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,889	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	69,074	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,380	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,135	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	506.5	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	141.92	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,890	34,685	37,210	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	10,805	5,490	5,315	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	3,620	1,850	1,765	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	3,770	1,885	1,880	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,750	1,665	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	48,340	23,645	24,700	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	3,670	1,845	1,825	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	5,090	2,475	2,615	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	5,175	2,525	2,650	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	5,005	2,475	2,530	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	4,840	2,390	2,455	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	4,900	2,375	2,525	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	4,780	2,400	2,375	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	5,220	2,515	2,710	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	5,090	2,445	2,640	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	4,575	2,195	2,380	165	75	90
65 years and over	12,745	5,550	7,195	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	4,060	1,910	2,150	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	2,925	1,330	1,585	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	2,180	985	1,195	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,685	700	985	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,270	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	1,085	390	690	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	610	185	425	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	170	35	135	10	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.2	66.4	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	17.7	16.0	19.3	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.4	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,135	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	14,185	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,125	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,860	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,985	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	745	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,250	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,790	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	970	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,135	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	10,485	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	4,700	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	3,345	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,115	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,090	29,190	31,895	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	33,000	16,495	16,510	975	485	490
Married	25,025	12,535	12,495	850	420	430
Living common law	7,975	3,965	4,015	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	28,085	12,700	15,380	560	250	310
Never married	18,165	9,515	8,645	225	130	95
Separated	2,280	935	1,340	40	20	20
Divorced	4,050	1,505	2,540	125	60	60
Widowed	3,595	745	2,855	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,835	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	11,500	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	4,205	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	3,055	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,835	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	16,200	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	12,215	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	3,985	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,635	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	2,990	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,195	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	9,125	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	7,080	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	3,265	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	2,800	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,015	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,525	7,835	8,685	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,135	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	19,200	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,875	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,325	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,620	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	10,490	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,130	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,670	34,090	36,580	1,680	815	865
English only	36,235	18,125	18,110	1,575	765	805
French only	1,710	815	895	0	0	5
English and French	32,205	14,880	17,325	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	525	275	255	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,670	34,090	36,580	1,680	815	870
English	47,380	23,120	24,265	1,615	780	830
French	22,055	10,355	11,700	35	15	20
English and French	730	360	370	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	505	255	250	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,420	10,535	11,885	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.7	30.9	32.5	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,670	34,090	36,580	1,680	815	865
Single responses	69,015	33,315	35,700	1,665	800	855
Official languages	65,300	31,410	33,890	1,480	720	765
English	43,720	21,315	22,405	1,435	695	740
French	21,580	10,095	11,485	40	20	25
Non-official languages	3,715	1,905	1,810	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,895	1,795	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	755	435	320	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	420	315	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	705	405	300	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	75	130	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	110	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	535	495	155	80	75
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	75	75	25	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	5	0	0
Russian	85	40	40	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	50	30	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	25	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	130	95	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	150	85	65	60	35	25
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	5	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	210	210	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	10	5	5
Romanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	195	180	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	185	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	275	295	5	0	5
Chinese languages	550	265	285	0	0	5
Cantonese	110	60	45	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	180	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,655	775	880	20	10	10
English and French	1,245	565	680	5	0	0
English and non-official language	255	125	130	15	10	5
French and non-official language	125	75	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,670	34,090	36,580	1,680	810	870
Single responses	68,585	33,090	35,495	1,655	800	855
Official languages	66,340	31,945	34,390	1,575	760	815
English	50,235	24,420	25,815	1,560	755	805
French	16,105	7,525	8,575	20	5	10
Non-official languages	2,250	1,150	1,100	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,245	1,145	1,095	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	565	310	255	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	565	310	255	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	555	305	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	230	215	75	35	35
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	65	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	50	30	25
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	105	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	215	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	445	205	235	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	345	160	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,080	995	1,085	25	10	15
English and French	1,290	570	720	0	0	0
English and non-official language	565	290	280	25	10	10
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	50	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,670	34,090	36,580	1,675	815	865
None	55,905	27,180	28,725	1,590	760	825
English	7,390	3,460	3,935	25	15	15
French	6,040	2,770	3,275	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,130	565	565	50	25	25
Aboriginal	25	15	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,100	550	555	45	20	20
English and French	65	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	35	10	5	5
French and non-official language	70	40	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,330	28,355	30,975	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,000	27,080	29,915	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,470	36,587	27,599	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,015	27,085	29,935	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,429	32,333	25,424	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,925	24,880	26,045	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,767	34,772	25,452	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,090	17,425	23,665	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,272	6,273	6,272	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,515	21,360	21,160	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,873	33,536	26,662	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,330	28,340	30,990	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,905	26,950	29,955	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,724	45,847	34,214	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,915	26,955	29,965	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,399	37,764	29,473	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,910	24,800	26,105	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,267	44,648	32,204	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,850	17,335	23,515	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,649	7,404	7,829	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,515	21,240	21,275	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	43,299	32,297	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,330	28,335	30,990	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,600	11,360	10,245	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,114	47,376	40,649	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,955	58,939	46,318	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.5	82.2	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	67.6	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.5	17.8	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,330	28,355	30,975	1,480	710	770
Without total income	2,330	1,275	1,055	40	15	20
With total income	57,000	27,085	29,915	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.5	96.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,795	3,465	4,330	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,665	6,200	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	9,600	3,945	5,660	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	8,095	3,820	4,275	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	6,635	3,405	3,225	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,255	2,295	1,965	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	1,735	1,350	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,420	1,305	1,115	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,625	895	730	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	980	620	355	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	2,650	1,935	715	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,830	1,315	515	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	820	620	200	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,330	28,355	30,975	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,270	1,045	40	15	25
With after-tax income	57,020	27,085	29,930	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.5	96.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,070	3,505	4,560	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,965	6,590	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	11,495	4,955	6,540	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	9,840	4,800	5,040	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	6,420	3,430	2,990	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,300	1,810	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,490	1,255	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,415	920	490	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	2,365	1,720	650	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	770	535	240	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	115	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,135	840	300	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,330	28,355	30,970	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	16,815	6,995	9,820	725	325	395
With employment income	42,515	21,360	21,155	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	71.7	75.3	68.3	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,660	2,700	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,670	1,590	2,080	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	6,110	2,665	3,450	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	6,200	2,790	3,410	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	5,550	2,705	2,850	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	4,555	2,370	2,190	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,615	1,255	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	1,250	1,060	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	945	865	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	4,075	2,770	1,305	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,260	690	570	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	795	520	270	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,555	470	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,135	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,062	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,637	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,490	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,830	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,883	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,658	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,814	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,344	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,156	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,495	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,214	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,440	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,640	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,922	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,108	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,135	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,550	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,480	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,800	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,715	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,135	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,080	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,910	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,210	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,090	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,470	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,325	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,095	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,010	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,565	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,361	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,813	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,140	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,723	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,040	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,930	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,000	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,081	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,863	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,680	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,603	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,958	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,242	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,658	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,375	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,109	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,930	7,105	7,830	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,906	28,923	27,200	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,582	25,965	25,263	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,860	7,015	7,850	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,911	35,650	34,250	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,852	30,114	29,618	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,115	33,835	36,285	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,360	20,135	22,230	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	9,965	4,755	5,210	215	105	115
In the second decile	8,695	3,870	4,825	320	150	170
In the third decile	8,210	3,910	4,300	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	7,985	3,930	4,055	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	7,515	3,670	3,840	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	27,750	13,705	14,055	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	6,940	3,345	3,600	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	6,475	3,205	3,270	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	6,140	3,015	3,130	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,315	2,320	80	40	35
In the top decile	3,560	1,825	1,735	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,115	33,835	36,280	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	12,875	6,555	6,320	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	4,365	2,220	2,145	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	45,560	22,075	23,485	725	340	385
65 years and over	11,680	5,210	6,475	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,715	6,235	7,480	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	3,510	1,825	1,685	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	1,325	685	640	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	8,340	3,750	4,590	165	65	100
65 years and over	1,870	660	1,205	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	18.4	20.6	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.8	26.7	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.4	30.9	29.8	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.0	19.5	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	16.0	12.7	18.6	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,450	4,090	4,355	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	2,090	1,080	1,005	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	815	415	400	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,925	2,855	3,070	75	35	45
65 years and over	430	155	280	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.1	12.0	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.5	15.9	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.7	18.6	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.9	13.1	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.0	4.3	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,115	33,830	36,280	1,580	795	785
Official languages	69,615	33,575	36,035	1,560	780	780
English	67,820	32,755	35,060	1,560	780	780
French	33,785	15,615	18,170	45	15	25
Non-official languages	5,820	2,970	2,850	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,760	2,935	2,830	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,160	660	490	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,145	650	495	0	0	0
Amharic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,040	595	450	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	115	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	100	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	45	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	30	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,090	1,030	1,060	200	95	110
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	90	85	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	105	60	50	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	230	165	80	35	50
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	165	115	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	120	90	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	145	85	60	60	35	20
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	35	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	25	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	610	740	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Romanian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Spanish	995	420	575	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	165	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	410	260	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	60	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	65	60	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	170	95	75	0	0	0
Wolof	50	35	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	145	85	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	35	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	330	0	0	0
Chinese languages	550	255	290	0	0	0
Cantonese	130	70	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	200	255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,115	33,835	36,285	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,440	31,945	34,495	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,960	6,110	5,855	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,475	25,835	28,645	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,675	1,890	1,790	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,115	33,835	36,280	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,010	30,740	33,265	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,180	2,560	2,620	215	80	130
Before 1981	1,155	540	615	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	225	135	95	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	330	180	145	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	1,305	595	710	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	455	190	265	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	855	405	445	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,170	1,115	1,055	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	925	530	395	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,180	2,560	2,620	215	85	130
Under 5 years	695	340	350	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	1,175	600	570	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	920	400	520	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	1,985	965	1,020	60	15	45
45 years and over	405	250	160	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,185	2,560	2,620	215	85	130
Americas	1,000	450	555	40	20	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	15	0	0	0
Haiti	50	0	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	665	315	355	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	70	0	10	0
Europe	1,185	590	595	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	215	100	115	0	10	0
Germany	120	70	55	30	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	65	35	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	20	20	10	0	10
Poland	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	150	85	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	170	200	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	60	30	20	10
Africa	895	500	395	0	0	0
Algeria	70	40	30	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	370	305	0	0	0
Asia	2,080	1,015	1,065	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	425	175	250	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	0	0	0
India	145	80	60	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	145	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	65	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	210	80	125	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	285	135	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	115	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	135	90	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,165	1,115	1,055	0	0	0
Americas	120	45	75	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	0	0	0
Europe	320	165	155	0	0	0
France	110	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	125	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	380	235	145	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	30	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	110	45	0	0	0
Asia	1,340	660	680	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	150	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	140	60	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	120	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	90	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,115	33,835	36,285	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,460	3,295	3,170	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,700	2,425	2,275	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,950	28,105	30,840	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,095	2,050	2,045	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,335	1,215	1,125	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	900	625	280	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,435	590	845	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	340	445	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	950	485	465	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,115	33,835	36,280	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	840	960	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,690	795	895	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	895	405	490	20	10	10
Métis	745	360	380	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,320	32,995	35,325	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,115	33,830	36,280	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,545	33,555	35,995	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,115	33,830	36,280	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	285	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	225	285	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	380	150	230	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	90	55	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,340	1,655	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,315	1,580	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,020	1,190	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	275	350	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	25	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,595	32,260	34,340	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,115	33,835	36,285	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,190	2,730	2,460	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	190	140	60	35	20
Chinese	635	295	340	0	0	0
Black	1,830	1,005	830	10	15	0
Filipino	320	155	165	0	0	10
Latin American	195	85	115	0	0	0
Arab	900	530	370	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	170	180	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	30	25	20	10	15
Korean	365	180	185	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,925	31,105	33,825	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,115	33,830	36,280	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	3,520	1,575	1,945	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,700	1,200	1,495	35	15	15
Inuit	105	45	65	0	0	0
Métis	825	370	460	45	25	20
Other North American origins	38,000	18,030	19,965	445	220	220
Acadian	4,870	2,290	2,585	0	0	0
American	470	255	215	50	25	30
Canadian	34,685	16,435	18,255	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	55	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,760	21,080	22,680	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	30,590	14,580	16,010	880	410	470
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,055	7,655	8,400	620	270	345
Irish	13,965	6,580	7,385	315	115	200
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,910	6,145	6,760	385	185	205
Welsh	830	370	460	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,060	470	590	25	10	10
French origins	20,070	9,565	10,505	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,065	9,560	10,505	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,615	2,650	2,965	425	225	200
Austrian	125	60	65	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	110	0	0	10
Dutch	1,360	680	680	90	45	45
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,190	1,970	2,215	305	170	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	845	370	480	205	85	115
Danish	255	110	140	30	10	20
Finnish	45	15	35	60	35	25
Icelandic	10	10	10	20	10	15
Norwegian	270	100	170	40	15	20
Swedish	215	100	110	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	40	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,180	540	640	280	145	135
Bulgarian	35	10	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	90	75	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	110	210	30	15	20
Romanian	225	135	90	30	15	10
Russian	155	80	75	80	35	50
Slovak	25	10	15	10	10	0
Ukrainian	315	155	165	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,755	795	955	70	45	20
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	55	70	10	10	0
Italian	1,000	470	525	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	75	115	15	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	345	150	195	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	120	125	10	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	100	50	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	65	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	365	170	200	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	45	25	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	150	175	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	20	0	0	0
African origins	2,010	1,150	860	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	915	530	385	0	0	0
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	155	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	95	70	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	85	30	0	0	0
North African origins	405	240	165	0	0	0
Algerian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	75	50	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	95	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	115	60	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	185	110	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	65	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	465	245	225	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	230	205	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,180	1,595	1,590	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,035	565	470	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	50	30	20	0	15
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	160	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	370	170	200	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	350	200	155	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	295	160	135	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,820	835	985	25	0	15
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	705	325	380	0	0	0
Filipino	360	170	190	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	0	0	0
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	120	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Australian	10	0	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,135	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	18,860	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	13,275	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,135	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	30,385	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,440	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,580	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,605	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,340	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,560	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	4,520	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	4,230	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,665	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,920	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	31,265	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	870	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	7,405	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,465	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,150	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,615	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,270	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,645	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,135	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,325	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,810	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,135	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,675	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,950	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,135	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,800	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,460	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,500	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,745	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,780	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,455	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,385	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,950	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,240	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,705	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,825	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,855	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,736	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,571	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,330	28,335	30,990	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,005	4,880	5,130	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,270	8,660	8,610	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,055	14,800	17,255	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,015	2,645	1,370	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,300	1,290	1,010	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,355	360	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	5,995	8,155	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	460	770	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,650	5,695	6,955	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,830	4,960	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	525	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	210	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,230	1,020	1,210	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	250	150	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,040	18,835	20,200	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,895	2,060	1,835	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,750	5,570	5,180	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,395	11,205	13,185	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,705	870	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,435	810	630	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,135	890	245	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,845	6,185	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	280	510	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,370	5,620	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,030	3,970	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	285	450	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,750	765	990	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	170	105	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,330	28,335	30,995	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,275	13,540	13,735	800	390	410
Education	2,385	675	1,710	40	15	25
13. Education	2,385	675	1,715	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	505	475	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	180	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	330	450	10	0	0
Humanities	1,460	630	830	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	45	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	195	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	75	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	0	0	0
54. History	210	145	70	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	150	45	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,220	1,030	2,190	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	155	225	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	10	635	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	555	190	365	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	740	210	530	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	860	455	405	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	8,705	3,140	5,560	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	165	435	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,975	5,100	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	435	415	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	225	240	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	60	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,125	450	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,420	1,050	370	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	60	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,380	5,005	375	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	775	660	110	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,220	170	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,150	0	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,290	1,265	30	80	85	0
48. Precision production	685	645	40	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	115	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	80	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	85	45	20	20	0
Health and related fields	4,740	835	3,900	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	140	165	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	635	3,695	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,195	1,225	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	375	1,115	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	45	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	350	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	425	25	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,040	18,840	20,205	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,645	7,635	7,010	375	180	195
Education	1,590	395	1,195	20	0	20
13. Education	1,590	390	1,195	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	405	350	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	130	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	275	335	0	0	0
Humanities	1,055	430	630	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	235	65	170	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	80	155	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	35	0	0	0
54. History	170	120	45	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,575	795	1,780	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	140	195	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	10	475	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	465	150	315	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	145	435	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,685	2,480	4,205	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	105	315	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,235	2,370	3,865	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	350	320	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	205	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	40	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	80	35	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	1,005	360	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	940	315	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,040	3,695	350	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	625	515	110	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	990	160	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	820	0	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	905	25	40	35	0
48. Precision production	455	420	35	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	175	90	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	110	55	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,545	600	2,945	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	115	120	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,240	450	2,790	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	875	965	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	275	865	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	250	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,330	28,335	30,990	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,275	13,540	13,735	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,055	14,795	17,255	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	29,770	13,630	16,140	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	22,365	9,960	12,405	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	7,400	3,670	3,735	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,285	1,165	1,115	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	265	170	15	15	0
Philippines	125	30	95	10	0	0
India	95	55	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	90	60	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	0	0	0
France	225	115	110	0	0	0
Other	1,045	515	530	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,040	18,835	20,205	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,645	7,630	7,015	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,395	11,205	13,190	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	22,520	10,285	12,230	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	16,950	7,625	9,320	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	5,570	2,660	2,910	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	915	960	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	170	120	0	0	0
Philippines	110	25	85	0	0	0
India	75	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	40	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	0	0	0
France	190	105	90	0	0	0
Other	885	420	470	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,330	28,340	30,990	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	38,945	19,715	19,235	615	340	270
Employed	35,830	17,950	17,880	515	295	220
Unemployed	3,115	1,765	1,350	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	20,380	8,625	11,760	810	350	455
Participation rate	65.6	69.6	62.1	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	60.4	63.3	57.7	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.0	7.0	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,330	28,335	30,990	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,825	7,990	10,835	775	365	410
Worked	40,505	20,345	20,160	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,040	11,655	10,385	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,460	8,690	9,775	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.4	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,945	19,715	19,230	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	355	355	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	590	320	275
Employee	35,460	17,680	17,775	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,680	1,100	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,945	19,715	19,235	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	3,810	2,330	1,475	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,125	2,000	4,125	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,310	1,850	465	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,015	575	2,440	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,285	1,540	2,750	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	980	470	510	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,130	5,445	6,680	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,255	4,065	195	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	415	345	70	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	910	745	165	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,945	19,710	19,230	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,240	19,360	18,880	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	150	55	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	380	270	110	15	15	0
22 Utilities	90	70	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,960	1,735	225	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,055	1,495	560	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,605	1,195	415	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,315	2,565	2,745	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,665	570	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,095	665	435	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,185	865	1,315	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	540	335	205	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,055	1,185	870	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,595	1,390	10	0	15
61 Educational services	2,555	915	1,640	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	5,105	1,015	4,095	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	520	415	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,255	1,305	1,945	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,445	640	805	40	35	0
91 Public administration	2,165	1,150	1,020	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,830	17,950	17,885	515	295	220
Worked at home	1,990	1,060	930	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,920	2,155	770	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	30,805	14,665	16,140	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,805	14,670	16,140	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,565	11,040	12,530	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,325	2,700	2,625	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	650	825	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	445	280	165	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,725	16,815	16,905	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,520	13,265	12,250	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,020	1,240	1,780	20	0	10
Public transit	1,705	685	1,015	0	0	0
Walked	2,725	1,230	1,500	40	20	15
Bicycle	275	180	95	10	0	0
Other method	480	230	255	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,725	16,820	16,905	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	18,155	8,655	9,500	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	12,005	6,205	5,800	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,110	985	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	640	345	300	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	830	505	330	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,725	16,820	16,905	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,170	805	365	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,350	1,890	1,455	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,500	5,670	5,825	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,935	3,575	4,360	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,780	1,585	2,190	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,995	3,290	2,705	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,715	20,925	20,795	685	340	340
Single responses	38,810	19,585	19,230	685	340	340
Official languages	38,640	19,495	19,150	675	335	335
English	32,625	16,920	15,700	670	335	335
French	6,020	2,575	3,445	0	0	0
Non-official languages	175	90	80	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,905	1,340	1,565	0	0	0
English and French	2,780	1,280	1,500	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	60	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,715	20,920	20,790	685	345	340
None	28,600	14,800	13,800	660	335	330
English	4,030	1,775	2,255	0	0	0
French	8,790	4,215	4,580	10	0	0
Non-official language	245	105	135	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	105	135	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,370	33,460	35,915	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	56,895	27,335	29,560	1,415	700	715
Movers	12,480	6,125	6,350	165	95	70
Non-migrants	7,885	3,795	4,090	85	50	30
Migrants	4,590	2,330	2,260	85	45	35
Internal migrants	3,595	1,825	1,775	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,385	1,220	1,165	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	605	610	0	0	0
External migrants	995	505	485	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,540	32,085	34,460	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	36,665	17,620	19,040	950	485	465
Movers	29,875	14,460	15,415	585	285	300
Non-migrants	17,475	8,295	9,175	200	90	115
Migrants	12,400	6,160	6,240	385	195	190
Internal migrants	9,820	4,770	5,055	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	6,250	3,030	3,225	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	3,570	1,740	1,830	90	50	45
External migrants	2,580	1,395	1,185	0	0	0