Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,889	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	69,074	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,380	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,135	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	506.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	141.92	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,890	34,685	37,210	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	10,805	5,490	5,315	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	3,620	1,850	1,765	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	3,770	1,885	1,880	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,750	1,665	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	48,340	23,645	24,700	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	3,670	1,845	1,825	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	5,090	2,475	2,615	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	5,175	2,525	2,650	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	5,005	2,475	2,530	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	4,840	2,390	2,455	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	4,900	2,375	2,525	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	4,780	2,400	2,375	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	5,220	2,515	2,710	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	5,090	2,445	2,640	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	4,575	2,195	2,380	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	12,745	5,550	7,195	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	4,060	1,910	2,150	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	2,925	1,330	1,585	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	2,180	985	1,195	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	1,685	700	985	300	155	145
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,270	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,085	390	690	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	610	185	425	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	170	35	135	20	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.2	66.4	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	17.7	16.0	19.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	14,185	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,125	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,860	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,985	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	745	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,250	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,790	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	970	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	10,485	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	4,700	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	3,345	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,115	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,090	29,190	31,895	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	33,000	16,495	16,510	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	25,025	12,535	12,495	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	7,975	3,965	4,015	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	28,085	12,700	15,380	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	18,165	9,515	8,645	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	2,280	935	1,340	800	365	435
Divorced	4,050	1,505	2,540	1,315	575	735
Widowed	3,595	745	2,855	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,835	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	11,500	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	4,205	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	3,055	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,835	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	16,200	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	12,215	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,985	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,635	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	2,990	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,195	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	9,125	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	7,080	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	3,265	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	2,800	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,015	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,525	7,835	8,685	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	19,200	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,875	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,325	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,620	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	10,490	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,130	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,670	34,090	36,580	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	36,235	18,125	18,110	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	1,710	815	895	60	30	30
English and French	32,205	14,880	17,325	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	525	275	255	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,670	34,090	36,580	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	47,380	23,120	24,265	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	22,055	10,355	11,700	1,165	625	540
English and French	730	360	370	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	505	255	250	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,420	10,535	11,885	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.7	30.9	32.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,670	34,090	36,580	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	69,015	33,315	35,700	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	65,300	31,410	33,890	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	43,720	21,315	22,405	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	21,580	10,095	11,485	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	3,715	1,905	1,810	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	0	5	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,895	1,795	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	755	435	320	215	140	70
Berber languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	420	315	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	705	405	300	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	95	110	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	75	130	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	110	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	40	10	30	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	60	40	25
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	20	10	10	20	10	5
Telugu	45	30	15	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	535	495	1,045	540	500
Albanian	15	10	10	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	150	75	75	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	150	75	75	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	30	10	20	45	30	20
Russian	85	40	40	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	270	125	145
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	60	35	25	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	220	130	95	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	150	85	65	245	140	110
Bengali	30	15	15	70	40	30
Gujarati	20	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	25	15	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	50	30	25	45	20	25
Iranian languages	75	40	30	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	210	210	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	50	50	35	15
Portuguese	40	20	20	25	10	15
Romanian	70	35	35	10	5	5
Spanish	195	90	105	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	195	180	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	185	145	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	10	10	5	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Shona	15	10	10	40	20	15
Swahili	50	25	25	5	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	275	295	250	120	130
Chinese languages	550	265	285	250	120	125
Cantonese	110	60	45	110	55	55
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	395	180	215	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	10	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,655	775	880	815	375	440
English and French	1,245	565	680	145	65	75
English and non-official language	255	125	130	630	285	345
French and non-official language	125	75	55	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,670	34,090	36,580	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	68,585	33,090	35,495	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	66,340	31,945	34,390	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	50,235	24,420	25,815	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	16,105	7,525	8,575	635	315	315
Non-official languages	2,250	1,150	1,100	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,245	1,145	1,095	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	565	310	255	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	565	310	255	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	555	305	250	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	100	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	20	15	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	230	215	350	170	175
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	45	25	20	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	65	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	155	85	70
Bengali	20	15	10	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	55	30	25	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	105	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Romanian	50	30	20	5	5	0
Spanish	100	45	55	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	150	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	55	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	215	245	135	70	65
Chinese languages	445	205	235	135	70	65
Cantonese	65	30	35	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	345	160	190	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,080	995	1,085	1,090	500	585
English and French	1,290	570	720	125	55	70
English and non-official language	565	290	280	930	430	495
French and non-official language	145	85	60	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	85	50	35	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,670	34,090	36,580	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	55,905	27,180	28,725	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	7,390	3,460	3,935	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	6,040	2,770	3,275	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,130	565	565	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	25	15	10	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,100	550	555	1,110	530	580
English and French	65	35	25	15	5	5
English and non-official language	75	40	35	15	10	10
French and non-official language	70	40	30	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,330	28,355	30,975	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,000	27,080	29,915	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,470	36,587	27,599	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,015	27,085	29,935	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,429	32,333	25,424	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,925	24,880	26,045	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,767	34,772	25,452	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,090	17,425	23,665	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,272	6,273	6,272	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,515	21,360	21,160	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,873	33,536	26,662	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,330	28,340	30,990	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,905	26,950	29,955	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,724	45,847	34,214	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,915	26,955	29,965	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,399	37,764	29,473	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,910	24,800	26,105	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,267	44,648	32,204	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,850	17,335	23,515	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,649	7,404	7,829	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,515	21,240	21,275	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	43,299	32,297	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,330	28,335	30,990	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,600	11,360	10,245	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,114	47,376	40,649	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,955	58,939	46,318	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.5	82.2	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	67.6	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.5	17.8	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,330	28,355	30,975	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	2,330	1,275	1,055	1,035	495	540
With total income	57,000	27,085	29,915	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.5	96.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,795	3,465	4,330	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,665	6,200	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	9,600	3,945	5,660	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	8,095	3,820	4,275	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	6,635	3,405	3,225	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,255	2,295	1,965	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	1,735	1,350	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,420	1,305	1,115	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,625	895	730	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	980	620	355	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	2,650	1,935	715	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,830	1,315	515	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	820	620	200	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,330	28,355	30,975	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,270	1,045	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	57,020	27,085	29,930	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.5	96.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,070	3,505	4,560	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,965	6,590	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	11,495	4,955	6,540	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	9,840	4,800	5,040	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	6,420	3,430	2,990	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,300	1,810	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,490	1,255	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,415	920	490	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	2,365	1,720	650	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	770	535	240	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	115	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,135	840	300	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,330	28,355	30,970	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	16,815	6,995	9,820	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	42,515	21,360	21,155	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	71.7	75.3	68.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,660	2,700	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	3,670	1,590	2,080	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	6,110	2,665	3,450	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	6,200	2,790	3,410	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	5,550	2,705	2,850	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	4,555	2,370	2,190	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,615	1,255	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	1,250	1,060	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	945	865	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	4,075	2,770	1,305	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,260	690	570	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	795	520	270	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,555	470	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,062	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,637	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,490	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,830	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,883	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,658	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,814	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,344	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,156	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,495	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,214	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,440	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,640	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,922	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,108	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,550	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,480	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,800	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,715	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,080	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,910	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,210	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,090	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,470	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,325	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,095	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,010	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,565	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,361	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,813	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,140	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,723	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,040	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,930	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,000	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,081	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,863	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,680	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,603	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,958	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,242	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,658	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,375	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,109	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,930	7,105	7,830	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,906	28,923	27,200	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,582	25,965	25,263	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,860	7,015	7,850	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,911	35,650	34,250	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,852	30,114	29,618	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,115	33,835	36,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,360	20,135	22,230	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	9,965	4,755	5,210	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	8,695	3,870	4,825	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	8,210	3,910	4,300	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	7,985	3,930	4,055	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	7,515	3,670	3,840	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	27,750	13,705	14,055	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	6,940	3,345	3,600	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	6,475	3,205	3,270	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	6,140	3,015	3,130	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,315	2,320	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	3,560	1,825	1,735	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,115	33,835	36,280	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,875	6,555	6,320	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,365	2,220	2,145	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	45,560	22,075	23,485	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,680	5,210	6,475	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,715	6,235	7,480	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,510	1,825	1,685	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,325	685	640	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,340	3,750	4,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,870	660	1,205	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	18.4	20.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.8	26.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	30.4	30.9	29.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.0	19.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.0	12.7	18.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,450	4,090	4,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,090	1,080	1,005	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	815	415	400	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,925	2,855	3,070	0	0	0
65 years and over	430	155	280	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.1	12.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.5	15.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.7	18.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.9	13.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.0	4.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,115	33,830	36,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	69,615	33,575	36,035	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	67,820	32,755	35,060	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	33,785	15,615	18,170	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	5,820	2,970	2,850	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	60	40	25	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	55	40	15	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	10	0	10	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,760	2,935	2,830	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,160	660	490	285	180	105
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,145	650	495	245	150	95
Amharic	50	30	20	25	10	15
Arabic	1,040	595	450	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	115	110	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	115	105	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	20	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	100	135	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	45	110	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	30	90	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	45	30	15
Tamil	30	15	0	0	10	0
Telugu	65	40	25	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,090	1,030	1,060	1,760	920	845
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	175	90	85	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	50	25	25	55	35	20
Russian	105	60	50	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	230	165	475	245	230
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	0	10
Danish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	65	30	30	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	280	165	115	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	120	90	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	145	85	60	415	240	175
Bengali	30	15	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	75	40	30	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	45	35	15	120	70	55
Iranian languages	65	35	25	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	610	740	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	90	95	55	35
Portuguese	70	40	25	55	35	20
Romanian	165	95	70	0	0	10
Spanish	995	420	575	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	120	60	55	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	370	165	200	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	410	260	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	60	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	65	60	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	65	30	30
Swahili	170	95	75	10	10	0
Wolof	50	35	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	145	85	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	80	40	20	20
American Sign Language	65	35	40	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	330	240	95	145
Chinese languages	550	255	290	235	95	140
Cantonese	130	70	55	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	460	200	255	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	30	25	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,115	33,835	36,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,440	31,945	34,495	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,960	6,110	5,855	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,475	25,835	28,645	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,675	1,890	1,790	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,115	33,835	36,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,010	30,740	33,265	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,180	2,560	2,620	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,155	540	615	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	225	135	95	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	330	180	145	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	1,305	595	710	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	455	190	265	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	855	405	445	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,170	1,115	1,055	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	925	530	395	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,180	2,560	2,620	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	695	340	350	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,175	600	570	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	920	400	520	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,985	965	1,020	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	405	250	160	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,185	2,560	2,620	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,000	450	555	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	55	20	30	15	10	10
El Salvador	15	15	0	25	10	10
Guyana	35	25	15	10	0	0
Haiti	50	0	45	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	80	35	45
Mexico	25	10	20	20	10	15
Peru	0	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	665	315	355	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	70	60	25	30
Europe	1,185	590	595	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	15	15	0
France	215	100	115	35	30	10
Germany	120	70	55	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	15	15	0
Italy	65	35	30	40	35	10
Netherlands	35	20	20	35	25	10
Poland	35	15	20	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	150	85	65	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	170	200	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	60	100	55	45
Africa	895	500	395	480	280	205
Algeria	70	40	30	10	10	10
Egypt	15	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	10	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	675	370	305	305	170	130
Asia	2,080	1,015	1,065	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	425	175	250	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	35	20	15
India	145	80	60	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	35	15	20
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	145	160	75	35	35
Lebanon	100	65	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	70	35	35
Philippines	210	80	125	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	285	135	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	220	115	110	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	225	135	90	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,165	1,115	1,055	820	395	420
Americas	120	45	75	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	10	0	10
Europe	320	165	155	70	45	25
France	110	60	55	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	125	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	15	10	10
Africa	380	235	145	120	65	50
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	30	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	110	45	80	45	30
Asia	1,340	660	680	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	150	185	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	10	0	10
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	10	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	30	15	15
Lebanon	50	40	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	140	60	80	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	120	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	175	90	80	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,115	33,835	36,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,460	3,295	3,170	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,700	2,425	2,275	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,950	28,105	30,840	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,095	2,050	2,045	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,335	1,215	1,125	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	900	625	280	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,435	590	845	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	340	445	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	950	485	465	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,115	33,835	36,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	840	960	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,690	795	895	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	895	405	490	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	745	360	380	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	45	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,320	32,995	35,325	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,115	33,830	36,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,545	33,555	35,995	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,115	33,830	36,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	285	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	225	285	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	380	150	230	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	90	55	35	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,340	1,655	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,315	1,580	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,020	1,190	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	275	350	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	25	75	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	25	65	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,595	32,260	34,340	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,115	33,835	36,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,190	2,730	2,460	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	190	140	615	360	250
Chinese	635	295	340	300	150	150
Black	1,830	1,005	830	760	435	325
Filipino	320	155	165	1,300	570	725
Latin American	195	85	115	135	55	80
Arab	900	530	370	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	170	180	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	30	25	50	25	30
Korean	365	180	185	100	50	55
Japanese	85	25	60	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	40	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,925	31,105	33,825	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,115	33,830	36,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	3,520	1,575	1,945	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,700	1,200	1,495	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	105	45	65	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	825	370	460	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	38,000	18,030	19,965	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	4,870	2,290	2,585	250	125	120
American	470	255	215	495	285	210
Canadian	34,685	16,435	18,255	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	55	55	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,760	21,080	22,680	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	30,590	14,580	16,010	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,055	7,655	8,400	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	13,965	6,580	7,385	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	12,910	6,145	6,760	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	830	370	460	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,060	470	590	765	410	350
French origins	20,070	9,565	10,505	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,065	9,560	10,505	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,615	2,650	2,965	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	125	60	65	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	110	145	50	95
Dutch	1,360	680	680	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,190	1,970	2,215	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	845	370	480	1,720	900	820
Danish	255	110	140	350	150	195
Finnish	45	15	35	75	40	40
Icelandic	10	10	10	200	105	90
Norwegian	270	100	170	710	400	310
Swedish	215	100	110	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	40	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,180	540	640	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	35	10	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	50	10	40	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	90	75	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	30	20	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	110	210	860	400	465
Romanian	225	135	90	115	55	60
Russian	155	80	75	510	260	255
Slovak	25	10	15	65	35	30
Ukrainian	315	155	165	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,755	795	955	1,215	630	580
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	55	70	50	35	15
Italian	1,000	470	525	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	40	20	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	75	115	205	105	100
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Spanish	345	150	195	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	245	120	125	255	135	115
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	100	50	45	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	65	75	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	365	170	200	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	45	25	15	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	25	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	150	175	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	50	25	30	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	25	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	55	35	20	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	20	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	20	20	10	10
African origins	2,010	1,150	860	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	915	530	385	110	70	40
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	25	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	155	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	30	20	10
Guinean	95	70	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	50	35	15
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	85	30	10	0	10
North African origins	405	240	165	175	105	65
Algerian	80	45	40	35	15	15
Berber	75	50	25	10	0	10
Coptic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	10	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	95	45	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	115	60	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	185	110	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	65	30	30	25	10
Ethiopian	30	15	20	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	70	40	30
South African	10	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	30	30	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	10	0	0
Other African origins	465	245	225	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	230	205	205	90	110
Asian origins	3,180	1,595	1,590	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,035	565	470	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	45	30	15
Armenian	10	15	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	50	30	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	10	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	160	110	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	370	170	200	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	350	200	155	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	295	160	135	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,820	835	985	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	705	325	380	375	175	200
Filipino	360	170	190	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	200	85	120
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	120	115	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	85	35	50
Australian	10	0	10	35	15	25
New Zealander	15	0	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,135	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	18,860	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	13,275	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	30,385	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	4,440	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,580	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,605	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,340	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,135	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,560	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	4,520	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	4,230	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,665	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,920	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	31,265	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	870	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	7,405	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,465	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,150	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,615	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,270	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,645	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,325	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,810	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,675	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,950	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,800	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,460	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,500	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,745	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,780	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,455	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,385	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,950	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,240	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,705	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,825	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,855	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,736	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,571	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,330	28,335	30,990	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,005	4,880	5,130	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,270	8,660	8,610	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,055	14,800	17,255	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,015	2,645	1,370	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,300	1,290	1,010	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,355	360	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	5,995	8,155	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	460	770	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,650	5,695	6,955	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,830	4,960	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	525	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	210	115	130	60	70
Master's degree	2,230	1,020	1,210	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	250	150	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,040	18,835	20,200	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,895	2,060	1,835	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,750	5,570	5,180	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,395	11,205	13,185	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,705	870	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,435	810	630	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,135	890	245	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,845	6,185	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	280	510	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,370	5,620	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,030	3,970	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	285	450	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,750	765	990	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	170	105	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,330	28,335	30,995	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,275	13,540	13,735	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	2,385	675	1,710	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	2,385	675	1,715	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	505	475	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	180	30	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	775	330	450	315	145	170
Humanities	1,460	630	830	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	45	150	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	195	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	75	50	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	85	50	40
54. History	210	145	70	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	150	45	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,220	1,030	2,190	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	155	225	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	10	635	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	555	190	365	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	740	210	530	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	860	455	405	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	8,705	3,140	5,560	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	165	435	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,975	5,100	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	435	415	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	225	240	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	60	100	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,125	450	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,420	1,050	370	320	220	100
25. Library science	70	0	60	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	60	25	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,380	5,005	375	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	20	120	65	55
14. Engineering	775	660	110	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,220	170	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,150	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,290	1,265	30	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	685	645	40	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	115	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	80	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	85	45	565	350	210
Health and related fields	4,740	835	3,900	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	140	165	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	635	3,695	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,195	1,225	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	375	1,115	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	45	15	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	420	350	75	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	425	25	820	765	60
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,040	18,840	20,205	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,645	7,635	7,010	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,590	395	1,195	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,590	390	1,195	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	405	350	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	130	20	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	605	275	335	260	110	145
Humanities	1,055	430	630	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	235	65	170	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	80	155	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	35	50	25	30
54. History	170	120	45	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,575	795	1,780	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	140	195	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	10	475	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	465	150	315	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	580	145	435	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	6,685	2,480	4,205	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	105	315	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,235	2,370	3,865	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	350	320	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	205	185	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	40	75	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	80	35	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	1,005	360	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	940	315	300	200	100
25. Library science	30	10	25	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	20	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,040	3,695	350	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	85	35	45
14. Engineering	625	515	110	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	990	160	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	820	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	905	25	830	790	40
48. Precision production	455	420	35	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	175	90	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	110	55	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	510	315	195
Health and related fields	3,545	600	2,945	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	115	120	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,240	450	2,790	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	40	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	875	965	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	275	865	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	15	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	325	250	70	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,330	28,335	30,990	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,275	13,540	13,735	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,055	14,795	17,255	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	29,770	13,630	16,140	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	22,365	9,960	12,405	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	7,400	3,670	3,735	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,285	1,165	1,115	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	265	170	310	125	185
Philippines	125	30	95	515	180	340
India	95	55	40	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	90	60	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	20	15	10
France	225	115	110	25	20	10
Other	1,045	515	530	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,040	18,835	20,205	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,645	7,630	7,015	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,395	11,205	13,190	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	22,520	10,285	12,230	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	16,950	7,625	9,320	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	5,570	2,660	2,910	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	915	960	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	170	120	265	105	160
Philippines	110	25	85	460	155	305
India	75	40	40	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	20	15	10
France	190	105	90	15	10	0
Other	885	420	470	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,330	28,340	30,990	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	38,945	19,715	19,235	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	35,830	17,950	17,880	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	3,115	1,765	1,350	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	20,380	8,625	11,760	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	65.6	69.6	62.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	60.4	63.3	57.7	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.0	7.0	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,330	28,335	30,990	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,825	7,990	10,835	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	40,505	20,345	20,160	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,040	11,655	10,385	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,460	8,690	9,775	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,945	19,715	19,230	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	355	355	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	35,460	17,680	17,775	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,680	1,100	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,945	19,715	19,235	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	3,810	2,330	1,475	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,125	2,000	4,125	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,310	1,850	465	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	3,015	575	2,440	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,285	1,540	2,750	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	980	470	510	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	12,130	5,445	6,680	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,255	4,065	195	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	415	345	70	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	910	745	165	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,945	19,710	19,230	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,240	19,360	18,880	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	150	55	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	380	270	110	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	90	70	25	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,960	1,735	225	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	2,055	1,495	560	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,605	1,195	415	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	5,315	2,565	2,745	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,665	570	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	1,095	665	435	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	2,185	865	1,315	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	540	335	205	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,055	1,185	870	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,595	1,390	710	410	295
61 Educational services	2,555	915	1,640	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	5,105	1,015	4,095	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	520	415	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	3,255	1,305	1,945	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,445	640	805	870	420	455
91 Public administration	2,165	1,150	1,020	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,830	17,950	17,885	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,990	1,060	930	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,920	2,155	770	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	30,805	14,665	16,140	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,805	14,670	16,140	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,565	11,040	12,530	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,325	2,700	2,625	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	650	825	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	445	280	165	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,725	16,815	16,905	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,520	13,265	12,250	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,020	1,240	1,780	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	1,705	685	1,015	255	140	115
Walked	2,725	1,230	1,500	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	275	180	95	340	240	95
Other method	480	230	255	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,725	16,820	16,905	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	18,155	8,655	9,500	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	12,005	6,205	5,800	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,110	985	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	640	345	300	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	830	505	330	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,725	16,820	16,905	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,170	805	365	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,350	1,890	1,455	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,500	5,670	5,825	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,935	3,575	4,360	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,780	1,585	2,190	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,995	3,290	2,705	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,715	20,925	20,795	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	38,810	19,585	19,230	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	38,640	19,495	19,150	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	32,625	16,920	15,700	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	6,020	2,575	3,445	200	70	135
Non-official languages	175	90	80	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	20	10	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,905	1,340	1,565	205	95	110
English and French	2,780	1,280	1,500	65	40	25
English and non-official language	110	60	50	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,715	20,920	20,790	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	28,600	14,800	13,800	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	4,030	1,775	2,255	445	205	250
French	8,790	4,215	4,580	630	280	350
Non-official language	245	105	135	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	245	105	135	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,370	33,460	35,915	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	56,895	27,335	29,560	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	12,480	6,125	6,350	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	7,885	3,795	4,090	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	4,590	2,330	2,260	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	3,595	1,825	1,775	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	2,385	1,220	1,165	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	605	610	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	995	505	485	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,540	32,085	34,460	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	36,665	17,620	19,040	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	29,875	14,460	15,415	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	17,475	8,295	9,175	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	12,400	6,160	6,240	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	9,820	4,770	5,055	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	6,250	3,030	3,225	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	3,570	1,740	1,830	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	2,580	1,395	1,185	895	415	480