Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,889	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	69,074	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,380	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,135	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	506.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	141.92	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,890	34,685	37,210	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	10,805	5,490	5,315	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,620	1,850	1,765	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,770	1,885	1,880	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,750	1,665	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	48,340	23,645	24,700	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	3,670	1,845	1,825	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	5,090	2,475	2,615	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	5,175	2,525	2,650	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	5,005	2,475	2,530	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,840	2,390	2,455	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,900	2,375	2,525	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	4,780	2,400	2,375	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	5,220	2,515	2,710	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,090	2,445	2,640	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	4,575	2,195	2,380	975	535	440
65 years and over	12,745	5,550	7,195	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,060	1,910	2,150	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,925	1,330	1,585	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,180	985	1,195	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,685	700	985	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,270	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,085	390	690	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	610	185	425	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	170	35	135	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.2	66.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	17.7	16.0	19.3	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	14,185	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,125	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,860	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,985	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	745	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,250	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,790	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	970	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	10,485	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,700	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,345	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,115	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,090	29,190	31,895	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	33,000	16,495	16,510	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	25,025	12,535	12,495	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	7,975	3,965	4,015	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	28,085	12,700	15,380	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	18,165	9,515	8,645	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,280	935	1,340	405	185	215
Divorced	4,050	1,505	2,540	440	190	255
Widowed	3,595	745	2,855	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,835	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	11,500	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	4,205	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,055	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,835	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	16,200	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	12,215	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,985	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,635	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,990	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,195	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	9,125	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,080	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,265	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,800	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,015	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,525	7,835	8,685	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	19,200	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,875	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,325	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,620	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	10,490	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,130	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,670	34,090	36,580	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	36,235	18,125	18,110	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	1,710	815	895	60	35	20
English and French	32,205	14,880	17,325	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	525	275	255	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,670	34,090	36,580	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	47,380	23,120	24,265	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	22,055	10,355	11,700	580	340	240
English and French	730	360	370	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	505	255	250	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,420	10,535	11,885	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.7	30.9	32.5	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,670	34,090	36,580	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	69,015	33,315	35,700	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	65,300	31,410	33,890	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	43,720	21,315	22,405	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	21,580	10,095	11,485	595	350	240
Non-official languages	3,715	1,905	1,810	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	0	5	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,895	1,795	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	755	435	320	75	60	20
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	420	315	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	705	405	300	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	95	110	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	75	130	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	110	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	20	10	10
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	15	10	5
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	535	495	270	145	120
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	75	75	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	15	15	0
Russian	85	40	40	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	70	40	30
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	60	35	25	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	130	95	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	150	85	65	80	40	35
Bengali	30	15	15	25	15	15
Gujarati	20	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	50	30	25	25	15	15
Iranian languages	75	40	30	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	210	210	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	40	20	20	5	5	0
Romanian	70	35	35	10	0	5
Spanish	195	90	105	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	195	180	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	185	145	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	10	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	15	10	5
Swahili	50	25	25	5	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	275	295	50	20	30
Chinese languages	550	265	285	50	20	30
Cantonese	110	60	45	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	180	215	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,655	775	880	735	370	365
English and French	1,245	565	680	25	10	15
English and non-official language	255	125	130	685	355	335
French and non-official language	125	75	55	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,670	34,090	36,580	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	68,585	33,090	35,495	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	66,340	31,945	34,390	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	50,235	24,420	25,815	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	16,105	7,525	8,575	345	190	155
Non-official languages	2,250	1,150	1,100	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,245	1,145	1,095	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	565	310	255	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	565	310	255	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	555	305	250	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	230	215	85	50	35
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	65	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	45	25	20
Bengali	20	15	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	105	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	5	0
Spanish	100	45	55	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	55	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	215	245	15	5	10
Chinese languages	445	205	235	15	5	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	345	160	190	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,080	995	1,085	610	305	305
English and French	1,290	570	720	20	10	10
English and non-official language	565	290	280	585	290	295
French and non-official language	145	85	60	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	85	50	35	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,670	34,090	36,580	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	55,905	27,180	28,725	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	7,390	3,460	3,935	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	6,040	2,770	3,275	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,130	565	565	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	25	15	10	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,100	550	555	435	215	220
English and French	65	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	35	20	15	10
French and non-official language	70	40	30	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,330	28,355	30,975	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,000	27,080	29,915	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,470	36,587	27,599	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,015	27,085	29,935	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,429	32,333	25,424	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,925	24,880	26,045	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,767	34,772	25,452	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,090	17,425	23,665	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,272	6,273	6,272	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,515	21,360	21,160	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,873	33,536	26,662	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,330	28,340	30,990	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,905	26,950	29,955	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,724	45,847	34,214	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,915	26,955	29,965	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,399	37,764	29,473	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,910	24,800	26,105	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,267	44,648	32,204	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,850	17,335	23,515	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,649	7,404	7,829	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,515	21,240	21,275	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	43,299	32,297	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,330	28,335	30,990	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,600	11,360	10,245	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,114	47,376	40,649	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,955	58,939	46,318	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.5	82.2	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	67.6	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.5	17.8	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,330	28,355	30,975	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,330	1,275	1,055	1,495	830	665
With total income	57,000	27,085	29,915	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.5	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,795	3,465	4,330	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,665	6,200	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	9,600	3,945	5,660	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	8,095	3,820	4,275	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	6,635	3,405	3,225	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,255	2,295	1,965	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	1,735	1,350	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,420	1,305	1,115	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,625	895	730	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	980	620	355	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,650	1,935	715	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,830	1,315	515	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	820	620	200	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,330	28,355	30,975	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,270	1,045	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	57,020	27,085	29,930	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.5	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,070	3,505	4,560	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,965	6,590	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	11,495	4,955	6,540	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	9,840	4,800	5,040	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	6,420	3,430	2,990	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,300	1,810	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,490	1,255	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,415	920	490	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,365	1,720	650	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	770	535	240	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	115	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,135	840	300	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,330	28,355	30,970	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	16,815	6,995	9,820	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	42,515	21,360	21,155	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	71.7	75.3	68.3	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,660	2,700	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,670	1,590	2,080	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	6,110	2,665	3,450	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,200	2,790	3,410	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,550	2,705	2,850	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,555	2,370	2,190	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,615	1,255	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	1,250	1,060	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	945	865	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	4,075	2,770	1,305	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,260	690	570	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	795	520	270	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,555	470	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,062	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,637	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,490	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,830	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,883	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,658	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,814	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,135	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,344	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,156	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,495	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,214	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,440	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,640	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,922	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,108	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,550	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,480	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,800	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,715	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,080	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,910	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,210	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,090	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,470	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,325	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,095	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,010	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,565	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,361	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,813	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,140	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,723	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,040	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,930	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,000	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,081	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,863	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,680	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,603	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,958	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,242	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,658	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,375	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,109	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,930	7,105	7,830	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,906	28,923	27,200	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,582	25,965	25,263	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,860	7,015	7,850	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,911	35,650	34,250	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,852	30,114	29,618	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,115	33,835	36,285	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,360	20,135	22,230	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	9,965	4,755	5,210	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	8,695	3,870	4,825	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	8,210	3,910	4,300	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	7,985	3,930	4,055	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	7,515	3,670	3,840	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	27,750	13,705	14,055	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	6,940	3,345	3,600	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	6,475	3,205	3,270	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	6,140	3,015	3,130	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,315	2,320	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,560	1,825	1,735	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,115	33,835	36,280	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,875	6,555	6,320	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,365	2,220	2,145	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	45,560	22,075	23,485	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,680	5,210	6,475	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,715	6,235	7,480	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,510	1,825	1,685	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,325	685	640	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,340	3,750	4,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,870	660	1,205	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	18.4	20.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.8	26.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	30.4	30.9	29.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.0	19.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.0	12.7	18.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,450	4,090	4,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,090	1,080	1,005	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	815	415	400	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,925	2,855	3,070	0	0	0
65 years and over	430	155	280	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.1	12.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.5	15.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.7	18.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.9	13.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.0	4.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,115	33,830	36,280	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	69,615	33,575	36,035	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	67,820	32,755	35,060	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	33,785	15,615	18,170	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	5,820	2,970	2,850	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	60	40	25	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	55	40	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	40	10	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	0	10	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,760	2,935	2,830	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,160	660	490	120	80	40
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,145	650	495	85	60	30
Amharic	50	30	20	20	20	0
Arabic	1,040	595	450	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	115	110	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	115	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	100	135	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	45	110	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	30	90	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	0	20	15	0
Telugu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,090	1,030	1,060	565	290	275
Albanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	90	85	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	25	15	10
Russian	105	60	50	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	230	165	150	70	75
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	165	115	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	120	90	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	145	85	60	95	50	40
Bengali	30	15	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	75	40	30	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	45	35	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	65	35	25	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	610	740	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	90	40	20	20
Portuguese	70	40	25	10	10	0
Romanian	165	95	70	10	0	0
Spanish	995	420	575	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	55	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	165	200	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	410	260	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	60	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	65	60	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	20	15	0
Swahili	170	95	75	20	15	10
Wolof	50	35	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	145	85	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	80	135	60	75
American Sign Language	65	35	40	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	330	80	40	40
Chinese languages	550	255	290	75	40	40
Cantonese	130	70	55	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	200	255	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	10	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	30	25	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,115	33,835	36,285	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,440	31,945	34,495	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,960	6,110	5,855	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,475	25,835	28,645	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,675	1,890	1,790	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,115	33,835	36,280	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,010	30,740	33,265	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,180	2,560	2,620	915	485	435
Before 1981	1,155	540	615	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	225	135	95	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	330	180	145	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,305	595	710	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	455	190	265	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	855	405	445	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,170	1,115	1,055	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	925	530	395	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,180	2,560	2,620	920	485	430
Under 5 years	695	340	350	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,175	600	570	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	920	400	520	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,985	965	1,020	435	225	215
45 years and over	405	250	160	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,185	2,560	2,620	920	485	430
Americas	1,000	450	555	160	75	85
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	15	10	0	0
Haiti	50	0	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	25	10	15
Mexico	25	10	20	0	10	0
Peru	0	10	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	665	315	355	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	70	45	25	25
Europe	1,185	590	595	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	215	100	115	10	0	10
Germany	120	70	55	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	65	35	30	10	0	10
Netherlands	35	20	20	10	0	0
Poland	35	15	20	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	150	85	65	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	170	200	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	60	30	15	10
Africa	895	500	395	190	110	80
Algeria	70	40	30	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	65	40	25	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	675	370	305	105	60	40
Asia	2,080	1,015	1,065	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	425	175	250	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	10	10	0
India	145	80	60	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	145	160	10	0	10
Lebanon	100	65	35	15	15	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	30	15	15
Philippines	210	80	125	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	285	135	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	115	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	135	90	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,165	1,115	1,055	165	75	90
Americas	120	45	75	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	10	10	0
Europe	320	165	155	10	0	10
France	110	60	55	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	125	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	10	0	0
Africa	380	235	145	45	25	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	30	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	15	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	110	45	0	0	0
Asia	1,340	660	680	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	150	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	140	60	80	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	120	140	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	90	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,115	33,835	36,285	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,460	3,295	3,170	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,700	2,425	2,275	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,950	28,105	30,840	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,095	2,050	2,045	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,335	1,215	1,125	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	900	625	280	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,435	590	845	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	340	445	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	950	485	465	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,115	33,835	36,280	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	840	960	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,690	795	895	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	895	405	490	190	90	100
Métis	745	360	380	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	45	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,320	32,995	35,325	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,115	33,830	36,280	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,545	33,555	35,995	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,115	33,830	36,280	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	285	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	225	285	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	380	150	230	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	90	55	35	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,340	1,655	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,315	1,580	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,020	1,190	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	275	350	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	25	75	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	25	65	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,595	32,260	34,340	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,115	33,835	36,285	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,190	2,730	2,460	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	190	140	115	60	55
Chinese	635	295	340	75	30	45
Black	1,830	1,005	830	330	180	150
Filipino	320	155	165	230	95	135
Latin American	195	85	115	40	20	20
Arab	900	530	370	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	170	180	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	30	25	10	0	10
Korean	365	180	185	10	10	10
Japanese	85	25	60	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	40	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,925	31,105	33,825	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,115	33,830	36,280	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	3,520	1,575	1,945	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,700	1,200	1,495	690	345	350
Inuit	105	45	65	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	825	370	460	185	95	95
Other North American origins	38,000	18,030	19,965	1,815	960	860
Acadian	4,870	2,290	2,585	105	50	55
American	470	255	215	230	120	110
Canadian	34,685	16,435	18,255	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	55	55	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,760	21,080	22,680	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	30,590	14,580	16,010	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,055	7,655	8,400	1,625	825	800
Irish	13,965	6,580	7,385	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,910	6,145	6,760	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	830	370	460	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,060	470	590	355	200	150
French origins	20,070	9,565	10,505	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,065	9,560	10,505	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,615	2,650	2,965	975	470	505
Austrian	125	60	65	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	110	30	20	15
Dutch	1,360	680	680	190	90	105
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,190	1,970	2,215	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	845	370	480	675	335	340
Danish	255	110	140	290	145	150
Finnish	45	15	35	50	25	25
Icelandic	10	10	10	30	10	25
Norwegian	270	100	170	145	70	80
Swedish	215	100	110	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	40	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,180	540	640	515	260	255
Bulgarian	35	10	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	165	90	75	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	110	210	145	90	55
Romanian	225	135	90	20	10	15
Russian	155	80	75	100	60	40
Slovak	25	10	15	15	10	0
Ukrainian	315	155	165	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,755	795	955	420	215	205
Albanian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	55	70	20	10	0
Italian	1,000	470	525	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	75	115	115	60	55
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	345	150	195	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	245	120	125	345	190	155
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	100	50	45	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	65	75	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	365	170	200	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	45	25	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	10	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	25	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	150	175	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	50	25	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	35	10	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	25	10	0	10
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	55	35	20	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	20	10	0	0
African origins	2,010	1,150	860	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	915	530	385	65	35	30
Akan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	25	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	155	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Guinean	95	70	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	20	15	10
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	10	0
Togolese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	85	30	10	0	0
North African origins	405	240	165	30	15	10
Algerian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	75	50	25	0	10	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	15	0	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	95	45	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	115	60	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	185	110	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	10	0	10
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	65	30	0	10	0
Ethiopian	30	15	20	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	465	245	225	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	230	205	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,180	1,595	1,590	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,035	565	470	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	10	10	0
Armenian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	50	30	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	160	110	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	370	170	200	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	350	200	155	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	295	160	135	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,820	835	985	385	155	225
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	705	325	380	115	50	70
Filipino	360	170	190	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	15	0	10
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	120	115	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	15	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	18,860	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	13,275	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	30,385	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,440	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,580	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,605	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,340	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,560	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,520	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	4,230	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,665	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,920	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,135	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	31,265	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	870	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	7,405	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,465	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,150	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,615	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,270	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,645	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,325	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,810	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,675	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,950	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,135	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,800	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,460	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,500	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,745	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,780	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,455	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,385	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,950	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,240	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,705	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,825	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,855	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,736	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,571	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,330	28,335	30,990	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,005	4,880	5,130	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,270	8,660	8,610	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,055	14,800	17,255	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,015	2,645	1,370	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,300	1,290	1,010	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,355	360	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	5,995	8,155	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	460	770	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,650	5,695	6,955	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,830	4,960	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	525	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	210	115	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,230	1,020	1,210	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	250	150	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,040	18,835	20,200	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,895	2,060	1,835	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,750	5,570	5,180	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,395	11,205	13,185	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,705	870	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,435	810	630	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,135	890	245	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,845	6,185	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	280	510	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,370	5,620	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,030	3,970	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	285	450	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,750	765	990	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	170	105	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,330	28,335	30,995	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,275	13,540	13,735	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,385	675	1,710	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,385	675	1,715	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	505	475	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	180	30	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	330	450	160	85	75
Humanities	1,460	630	830	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	45	150	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	195	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	75	50	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	40	30	10
54. History	210	145	70	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	150	45	100	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,220	1,030	2,190	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	155	225	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	10	635	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	555	190	365	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	740	210	530	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	860	455	405	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	8,705	3,140	5,560	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	165	435	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,975	5,100	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	435	415	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	225	240	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	60	100	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,125	450	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,420	1,050	370	140	90	50
25. Library science	70	0	60	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	60	25	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,380	5,005	375	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	20	45	30	15
14. Engineering	775	660	110	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,220	170	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,150	0	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,290	1,265	30	365	350	15
48. Precision production	685	645	40	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	115	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	80	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	85	45	195	150	50
Health and related fields	4,740	835	3,900	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	140	165	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	635	3,695	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,195	1,225	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	375	1,115	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	45	15	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	420	350	75	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	425	25	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,040	18,840	20,205	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,645	7,635	7,010	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,590	395	1,195	905	260	650
13. Education	1,590	390	1,195	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	405	350	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	130	20	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	605	275	335	140	75	70
Humanities	1,055	430	630	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	235	65	170	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	80	155	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	35	30	25	10
54. History	170	120	45	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,575	795	1,780	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	140	195	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	10	475	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	465	150	315	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	580	145	435	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	6,685	2,480	4,205	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	105	315	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,235	2,370	3,865	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	350	320	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	205	185	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	40	75	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	80	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	1,005	360	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	940	315	135	85	50
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	20	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,040	3,695	350	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	45	25	15
14. Engineering	625	515	110	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	990	160	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	820	0	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	905	25	305	290	10
48. Precision production	455	420	35	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	175	90	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	110	55	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	175	135	45
Health and related fields	3,545	600	2,945	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	115	120	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,240	450	2,790	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	875	965	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	275	865	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	15	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	250	70	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,330	28,335	30,990	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,275	13,540	13,735	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,055	14,795	17,255	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	29,770	13,630	16,140	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	22,365	9,960	12,405	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	7,400	3,670	3,735	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,285	1,165	1,115	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	265	170	120	60	55
Philippines	125	30	95	135	45	85
India	95	55	40	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	90	60	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	10	0	0
France	225	115	110	10	0	0
Other	1,045	515	530	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,040	18,835	20,205	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,645	7,630	7,015	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,395	11,205	13,190	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	22,520	10,285	12,230	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	16,950	7,625	9,320	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	5,570	2,660	2,910	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	915	960	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	170	120	105	55	45
Philippines	110	25	85	120	40	80
India	75	40	40	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	40	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	10	0	0
France	190	105	90	0	0	0
Other	885	420	470	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,330	28,340	30,990	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	38,945	19,715	19,235	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	35,830	17,950	17,880	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,115	1,765	1,350	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	20,380	8,625	11,760	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	65.6	69.6	62.1	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	60.4	63.3	57.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.0	7.0	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,330	28,335	30,990	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,825	7,990	10,835	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	40,505	20,345	20,160	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,040	11,655	10,385	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,460	8,690	9,775	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,945	19,715	19,230	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	355	355	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	35,460	17,680	17,775	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,680	1,100	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,945	19,715	19,235	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,810	2,330	1,475	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,125	2,000	4,125	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,310	1,850	465	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,015	575	2,440	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,285	1,540	2,750	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	980	470	510	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	12,130	5,445	6,680	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,255	4,065	195	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	415	345	70	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	910	745	165	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,945	19,710	19,230	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,240	19,360	18,880	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	150	55	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	380	270	110	595	440	160
22 Utilities	90	70	25	285	240	40
23 Construction	1,960	1,735	225	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,055	1,495	560	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,605	1,195	415	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,315	2,565	2,745	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,665	570	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,095	665	435	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	2,185	865	1,315	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	540	335	205	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,055	1,185	870	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,595	1,390	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,555	915	1,640	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	5,105	1,015	4,095	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	520	415	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,255	1,305	1,945	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,445	640	805	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,165	1,150	1,020	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,830	17,950	17,885	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,990	1,060	930	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,920	2,155	770	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	30,805	14,665	16,140	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,805	14,670	16,140	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,565	11,040	12,530	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,325	2,700	2,625	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	650	825	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	445	280	165	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,725	16,815	16,905	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,520	13,265	12,250	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,020	1,240	1,780	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,705	685	1,015	105	50	50
Walked	2,725	1,230	1,500	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	275	180	95	20	15	10
Other method	480	230	255	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,725	16,820	16,905	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	18,155	8,655	9,500	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	12,005	6,205	5,800	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,110	985	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	640	345	300	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	830	505	330	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,725	16,820	16,905	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,170	805	365	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,350	1,890	1,455	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,500	5,670	5,825	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,935	3,575	4,360	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,780	1,585	2,190	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,995	3,290	2,705	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,715	20,925	20,795	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	38,810	19,585	19,230	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	38,640	19,495	19,150	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	32,625	16,920	15,700	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	6,020	2,575	3,445	70	40	35
Non-official languages	175	90	80	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,905	1,340	1,565	285	145	140
English and French	2,780	1,280	1,500	15	10	10
English and non-official language	110	60	50	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,715	20,920	20,790	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	28,600	14,800	13,800	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	4,030	1,775	2,255	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	8,790	4,215	4,580	355	210	140
Non-official language	245	105	135	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	245	105	135	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,370	33,460	35,915	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	56,895	27,335	29,560	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	12,480	6,125	6,350	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,885	3,795	4,090	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,590	2,330	2,260	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,595	1,825	1,775	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,385	1,220	1,165	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	605	610	990	480	510
External migrants	995	505	485	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,540	32,085	34,460	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	36,665	17,620	19,040	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	29,875	14,460	15,415	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	17,475	8,295	9,175	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	12,400	6,160	6,240	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	9,820	4,770	5,055	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	6,250	3,030	3,225	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,570	1,740	1,830	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	2,580	1,395	1,185	185	80	105