Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northumberland, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Sheet Harbour 36, IRI
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,952 ... ... 25 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 46,204 r ... ... 15 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.7 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 21,792 ... ... 9 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,362 ... ... 7 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.5 ... ... 49.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,868.78 ... ... 0.51 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,955 21,955 23,000 x x x
0 to 14 years 6,115 3,115 3,000 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,845 910 935 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,090 1,060 1,025 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,180 1,140 1,040 x x x
15 to 64 years 28,530 13,970 14,565 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,520 1,290 1,235 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,150 1,135 1,010 x x x
25 to 29 years 1,890 960 930 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,010 945 1,070 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,350 1,145 1,200 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,895 1,405 1,495 x x x
45 to 49 years 3,120 1,520 1,600 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,745 1,790 1,955 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,900 1,915 1,990 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,945 1,870 2,075 x x x
65 years and over 10,300 4,870 5,430 x x x
65 to 69 years 3,600 1,800 1,800 x x x
70 to 74 years 2,410 1,250 1,160 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,885 870 1,015 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,260 565 695 x x x
85 years and over 1,155 385 765 x x x
85 to 89 years 740 280 460 x x x
90 to 94 years 315 85 230 x x x
95 to 99 years 85 20 65 x x x
100 years and over 15 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 13.6 14.2 13.0 x x x
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.6 63.3 x x x
65 years and over 22.9 22.2 23.6 x x x
85 years and over 2.6 1.8 3.3 x x x
Average age of the population 45.7 44.9 46.5 x x x
Median age of the population 49.1 48.3 49.9 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 15,775 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,395 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 485 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 130 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 225 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,515 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,845 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,005 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,175 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 990 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 44,080 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 38,840 18,840 19,995 x x x
Married or living common law 22,845 11,425 11,420 x x x
Married 19,190 9,605 9,590 x x x
Living common law 3,660 1,825 1,835 x x x
Not married and not living common law 15,990 7,415 8,580 x x x
Never married 9,580 5,275 4,310 x x x
Separated 1,245 545 700 x x x
Divorced 2,055 950 1,105 x x x
Widowed 3,105 640 2,465 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,825 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 8,225 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,940 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,980 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 675 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,825 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 11,260 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 9,430 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,565 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,070 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 500 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,260 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 6,580 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 4,675 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,260 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,795 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 620 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,565 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 235 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,320 3,400 3,920 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 13,170 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,335 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,830 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 325 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,865 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 525 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 44,275 21,600 22,675 x x x
English only 31,050 15,430 15,625 x x x
French only 1,600 750 850 x x x
English and French 11,595 5,405 6,195 x x x
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 44,275 21,600 22,680 x x x
English 34,450 16,800 17,655 x x x
French 9,655 4,710 4,940 x x x
English and French 145 70 70 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 9,730 4,750 4,980 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 22.0 22.0 22.0 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 44,275 21,600 22,675 x x x
Single responses 43,795 21,355 22,435 x x x
Official languages 42,800 20,890 21,910 x x x
English 33,095 16,170 16,925 x x x
French 9,705 4,725 4,980 x x x
Non-official languages 990 470 520 x x x
Aboriginal languages 520 245 270 x x x
Algonquian languages 510 245 265 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 510 245 265 x x x
Malecite 5 0 5 x x x
Mi'kmaq 505 245 260 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 5 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 5 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 5 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 475 220 255 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Amharic 5 0 0 x x x
Arabic 30 20 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 5 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 25 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 0 0 x x x
Telugu 5 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 290 130 160 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 35 20 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 5 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 5 10 x x x
Russian 5 5 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 5 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 140 60 75 x x x
Afrikaans 15 5 10 x x x
Danish 5 0 5 x x x
Dutch 25 15 15 x x x
Frisian 5 5 0 x x x
German 75 35 40 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 5 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 30 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 x x x
Bengali 15 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 5 x x x
Hindi 5 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 5 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 x x x
Urdu 10 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 5 x x x
Romanian 5 0 5 x x x
Spanish 45 20 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 25 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages 35 15 15 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 20 5 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 480 240 245 x x x
English and French 420 210 215 x x x
English and non-official language 55 30 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 44,270 21,600 22,675 x x x
Single responses 43,765 21,355 22,410 x x x
Official languages 43,420 21,185 22,235 x x x
English 35,405 17,255 18,155 x x x
French 8,010 3,930 4,080 x x x
Non-official languages 350 175 170 x x x
Aboriginal languages 155 75 85 x x x
Algonquian languages 155 75 80 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 155 75 80 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 155 75 80 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 100 90 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 25 15 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 25 15 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 110 60 55 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 45 25 25 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 10 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 25 15 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 5 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 x x x
Urdu 5 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 5 0 5 x x x
Spanish 10 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages 15 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 15 5 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 5 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 510 240 270 x x x
English and French 400 185 215 x x x
English and non-official language 95 50 45 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 44,270 21,595 22,680 x x x
None 39,645 19,430 20,215 x x x
English 2,475 1,185 1,290 x x x
French 1,630 725 905 x x x
Non-official language 510 250 260 x x x
Aboriginal 340 170 170 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 170 85 85 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,370 17,660 18,715 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,517 34,479 23,547 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,375 17,655 18,720 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,177 31,128 22,284 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,055 15,260 14,790 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,988 28,585 20,504 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,355 13,610 15,745 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,420 12,380 8,765 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,295 12,570 11,720 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,231 27,865 21,583 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 37,970 18,405 19,570 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,335 17,655 18,675 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,816 42,444 29,549 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,340 17,655 18,680 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,706 35,622 26,060 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,050 15,195 14,860 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,121 39,013 27,095 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,275 13,490 15,780 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,456 11,620 9,461 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,290 12,515 11,780 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,281 38,161 28,096 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,210 4,440 4,770 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,359 50,255 40,551 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,078 56,160 44,410 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.3 78.7 73.1 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 64.0 59.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.7 21.3 26.9 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 37,970 18,405 19,570 x x x
Without total income 1,605 750 855 x x x
With total income 36,375 17,655 18,715 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.9 95.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,070 1,900 3,175 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,500 2,765 4,735 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,550 2,795 3,750 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,245 2,780 2,465 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,705 2,190 1,515 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,730 1,610 1,115 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,730 1,075 655 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 740 515 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 590 405 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 470 300 165 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,120 905 210 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 800 625 170 x x x
$150,000 and over 320 280 40 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,975 18,405 19,565 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,600 750 850 x x x
With after-tax income 36,375 17,660 18,720 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,180 1,920 3,260 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,970 2,945 5,025 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 7,845 3,575 4,270 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,765 3,265 2,500 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,015 2,360 1,655 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,295 1,400 895 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,610 920 685 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 680 445 240 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,015 820 195 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 365 280 85 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 200 155 40 x x x
$100,000 and over 445 380 70 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 37,975 18,405 19,565 x x x
Without employment income 13,680 5,835 7,845 x x x
With employment income 24,290 12,565 11,720 x x x
Percentage with employment income 64.0 68.3 59.9 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,050 1,445 1,605 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,595 1,105 1,490 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,785 2,375 2,410 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,625 1,680 1,940 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,520 1,320 1,200 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,040 1,120 920 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,660 960 705 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,140 685 455 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 970 520 450 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,905 1,360 545 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 760 440 325 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 335 220 115 x x x
$100,000 and over 810 705 110 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,223 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,737 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,506 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,172 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,020 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,745 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,218 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,209 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,633 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,535 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,169 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,020 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,043 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,481 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 215 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,355 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,045 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,200 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,165 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 960 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 905 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,540 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,395 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,120 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 960 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,800 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 935 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 840 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 380 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 420 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,400 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,300 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,140 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,075 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,760 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,415 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 835 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,380 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,325 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 575 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 480 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,695 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,333 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,835 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,190 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,518 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,694 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,785 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,929 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,506 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,325 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,055 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,143 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,690 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,623 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,094 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,210 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,949 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,833 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,775 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,026 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,003 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,350 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,831 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,523 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,355 2,960 3,395 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,187 29,312 22,939 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,905 26,688 22,302 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,355 2,955 3,395 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,235 37,292 29,713 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,896 31,738 26,427 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 44,075 21,515 22,565 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 27,710 13,200 14,505 x x x
In the bottom decile 4,910 2,200 2,720 x x x
In the second decile 6,665 2,960 3,700 x x x
In the third decile 5,635 2,755 2,880 x x x
In the fourth decile 5,350 2,680 2,670 x x x
In the fifth decile 5,150 2,605 2,545 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 16,370 8,315 8,055 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,615 2,300 2,315 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,240 2,145 2,095 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,420 1,735 1,680 x x x
In the ninth decile 2,625 1,345 1,275 x x x
In the top decile 1,475 790 680 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,995 20,495 21,505 x x x
0 to 17 years 7,040 3,580 3,455 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,035 995 1,040 x x x
18 to 64 years 25,250 12,255 12,995 x x x
65 years and over 9,715 4,660 5,060 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,695 3,360 4,330 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,655 855 795 x x x
0 to 5 years 620 300 320 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,720 1,580 2,140 x x x
65 years and over 2,325 925 1,395 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.3 16.4 20.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 23.5 23.9 23.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 30.5 30.2 30.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.9 16.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 23.9 19.8 27.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,190 1,015 1,175 x x x
0 to 17 years 515 270 245 x x x
0 to 5 years 185 85 95 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,550 700 850 x x x
65 years and over 120 45 80 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.0 5.5 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 7.3 7.5 7.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.1 8.5 9.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 5.7 6.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.6 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
Official languages 44,070 21,505 22,565 x x x
English 42,475 20,735 21,740 x x x
French 13,150 6,190 6,960 x x x
Non-official languages 1,420 670 745 x x x
Aboriginal languages 705 340 365 x x x
Algonquian languages 700 340 360 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 700 340 360 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 700 340 360 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 335 385 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 15 10 x x x
Amharic 0 10 0 x x x
Arabic 15 10 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 75 30 40 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 40 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 10 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 10 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 530 235 295 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 60 25 35 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 65 25 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 25 10 15 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 25 10 15 x x x
Russian 10 10 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 15 10 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Germanic languages 260 125 130 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 10 x x x
Danish 10 10 10 x x x
Dutch 25 0 20 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 200 105 95 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 10 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 10 10 10 x x x
Hindi 0 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 x x x
Urdu 10 0 10 x x x
Iranian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 170 75 100 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 10 0 0 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Spanish 155 65 90 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 10 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 10 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 10 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 25 15 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 x x x
Chinese languages 40 25 15 x x x
Cantonese 20 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 20 15 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 44,075 21,515 22,565 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 43,730 21,350 22,375 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,655 3,895 3,760 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 36,075 17,455 18,620 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 355 160 190 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 44,080 21,515 22,560 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 43,155 21,075 22,075 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 855 395 455 x x x
Before 1981 430 200 230 x x x
1981 to 1990 105 50 55 x x x
1991 to 2000 80 45 35 x x x
2001 to 2010 125 65 65 x x x
2001 to 2005 45 20 25 x x x
2006 to 2010 80 40 35 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 115 40 70 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 45 35 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 855 395 460 x x x
Under 5 years 145 65 80 x x x
5 to 14 years 165 75 95 x x x
15 to 24 years 110 40 60 x x x
25 to 44 years 290 160 125 x x x
45 years and over 140 50 85 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 850 395 455 x x x
Americas 240 115 125 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 15 0 10 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 15 10 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 10 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 205 95 105 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 x x x
Europe 410 180 235 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 30 0 15 x x x
Germany 95 50 45 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 15 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 25 0 25 x x x
Poland 10 0 10 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 10 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 175 75 100 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 25 x x x
Africa 50 35 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 10 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 x x x
Asia 140 60 80 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 10 10 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 55 20 40 x x x
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 15 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 115 40 70 x x x
Americas 40 20 20 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 15 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 25 10 15 x x x
France 20 0 20 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 10 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 50 10 35 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 45 10 35 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,095 505 585 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 700 845 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,445 20,315 21,135 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 430 205 230 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 175 80 90 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 80 65 15 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 95 20 75 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 205 105 95 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 10 30 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 44,080 21,515 22,560 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,620 1,895 1,725 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,535 1,850 1,685 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,630 1,320 1,315 x x x
Métis 860 500 360 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 45 30 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 65 30 35 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,455 19,620 20,840 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 44,075 21,515 22,560 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,475 1,250 1,225 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 41,610 20,265 21,340 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,055 1,025 1,035 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,020 995 1,025 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,945 965 980 x x x
Métis single ancestry 60 25 30 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 25 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,530 1,290 1,235 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,365 1,200 1,165 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,655 855 805 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 680 320 355 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 90 70 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 85 60 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 39,495 19,205 20,300 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 410 210 195 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 30 30 x x x
Chinese 65 40 25 x x x
Black 125 70 55 x x x
Filipino 55 15 40 x x x
Latin American 25 10 15 x x x
Arab 10 10 10 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,670 21,300 22,370 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 44,075 21,515 22,565 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 4,580 2,315 2,270 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,780 1,930 1,855 x x x
Inuit 65 40 30 x x x
Métis 925 460 470 x x x
Other North American origins 23,685 11,410 12,280 x x x
Acadian 1,695 800 895 x x x
American 115 70 40 x x x
Canadian 22,650 10,905 11,745 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 10 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 27,640 13,520 14,120 x x x
British Isles origins 22,400 10,975 11,425 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 9,385 4,565 4,820 x x x
Irish 12,095 5,845 6,255 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 10,740 5,105 5,635 x x x
Welsh 515 280 235 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 425 205 220 x x x
French origins 10,345 4,995 5,355 x x x
Alsatian 0 10 0 x x x
Breton 0 10 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 10,345 4,990 5,355 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,935 925 1,010 x x x
Austrian 25 10 15 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 40 20 20 x x x
Dutch 645 265 380 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,305 655 645 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 40 25 10 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 550 315 230 x x x
Danish 115 55 60 x x x
Finnish 30 15 20 x x x
Icelandic 10 10 0 x x x
Norwegian 300 195 105 x x x
Swedish 100 55 45 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 15 x x x
Eastern European origins 400 165 235 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 40 10 30 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 55 20 35 x x x
Latvian 10 0 10 x x x
Lithuanian 0 10 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 110 55 50 x x x
Romanian 10 0 10 x x x
Russian 65 25 40 x x x
Slovak 20 10 10 x x x
Ukrainian 140 45 90 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 590 260 330 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 10 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 0 15 x x x
Italian 265 115 150 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 15 10 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 185 105 80 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 100 30 65 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins 35 15 20 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 30 10 20 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 100 50 50 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 15 0 10 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 25 10 15 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 10 10 10 x x x
Jamaican 35 20 10 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 30 20 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 10 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 10 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 20 10 0 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 x x x
African origins 120 70 45 x x x
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 10 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 10 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 10 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 10 0 10 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 85 50 40 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 75 45 30 x x x
Asian origins 370 175 190 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 50 80 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 115 35 75 x x x
Palestinian 10 10 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 55 30 30 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 40 30 15 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 10 0 10 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 90 80 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 85 60 25 x x x
Filipino 60 20 45 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 10 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 10 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 55 20 35 x x x
Australian 55 15 40 x x x
New Zealander 10 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 15,385 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 3,500 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 475 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 200 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 19,165 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,945 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,470 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,625 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,410 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,910 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 3,740 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,955 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,340 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,280 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 18,950 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 415 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 5,255 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,125 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,150 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,465 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 870 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 825 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 675 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,200 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,560 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,560 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 240 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 395 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,630 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,355 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,700 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,170 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 770 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,490 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,920 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,570 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,310 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,110 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.9 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 558 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 712 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,319 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 131,266 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,400 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 609 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,230 5,385 4,845 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,395 5,295 6,095 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,350 7,720 8,630 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,710 2,710 1,005 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,955 1,190 765 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,760 1,520 235 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,125 3,335 4,795 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 545 200 345 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,965 1,475 2,490 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,940 970 1,965 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 105 195 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 80 30 x x x
Master's degree 570 285 290 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 35 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,505 11,360 12,150 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,185 2,470 1,715 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,440 3,555 3,890 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,880 5,335 6,545 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,340 1,655 680 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,220 700 520 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,120 950 165 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,160 2,500 3,660 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 360 130 235 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,020 1,055 1,970 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,280 730 1,550 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 225 70 155 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 30 x x x
Master's degree 415 190 230 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,975 18,405 19,565 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,625 10,685 10,940 x x x
Education 1,560 460 1,100 x x x
13. Education 1,565 465 1,100 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 215 125 95 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 170 90 80 x x x
Humanities 550 220 330 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 15 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 120 45 80 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 45 120 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 75 60 x x x
54. History 75 35 45 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 35 15 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 255 805 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 20 345 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 120 25 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 215 55 160 x x x
45. Social sciences 285 125 165 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,125 640 2,490 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 60 370 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 575 2,115 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 265 150 110 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 55 70 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 35 40 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 30 35 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 30 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 165 135 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 135 110 x x x
25. Library science 20 0 15 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 30 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,110 3,945 175 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 x x x
14. Engineering 175 150 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 575 480 90 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,185 1,165 25 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,315 15 x x x
48. Precision production 835 820 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 350 70 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 60 40 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 315 290 25 x x x
Health and related fields 2,805 385 2,420 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,690 320 2,365 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 25 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,930 1,025 910 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 900 190 710 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 30 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 515 360 160 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 480 450 35 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,510 11,360 12,145 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,625 6,020 5,600 x x x
Education 1,030 300 730 x x x
13. Education 1,030 300 730 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 90 50 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 105 65 40 x x x
Humanities 375 140 230 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 75 20 50 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 30 75 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 90 50 45 x x x
54. History 60 30 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 850 180 670 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 20 20 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 300 15 285 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 105 15 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 x x x
42. Psychology 150 30 120 x x x
45. Social sciences 230 100 135 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,460 525 1,940 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 350 40 305 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,105 480 1,630 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 100 90 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 35 50 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 25 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 210 115 95 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 100 85 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,710 2,565 145 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 125 105 25 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 390 75 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 760 740 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 805 790 15 x x x
48. Precision production 540 535 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 260 45 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 50 25 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 215 20 x x x
Health and related fields 2,120 290 1,835 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 25 40 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,035 245 1,795 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,490 780 705 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 675 105 575 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 395 285 110 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 410 380 25 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,625 10,685 10,940 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,350 7,720 8,630 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 15,790 7,405 8,385 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 13,235 6,115 7,125 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,550 1,290 1,260 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 560 315 245 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 275 165 110 x x x
Philippines 25 10 25 x x x
India 10 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 45 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 15 10 10 x x x
Other 175 85 90 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,505 11,360 12,150 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,625 6,020 5,605 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,880 5,335 6,545 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 11,555 5,170 6,380 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 9,715 4,275 5,440 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,840 895 940 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 165 160 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 165 95 75 x x x
Philippines 30 0 20 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 15 10 10 x x x
Other 100 45 50 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
In the labour force 21,435 10,995 10,440 x x x
Employed 17,335 8,305 9,030 x x x
Unemployed 4,095 2,690 1,410 x x x
Not in the labour force 16,540 7,410 9,130 x x x
Participation rate 56.4 59.7 53.3 x x x
Employment rate 45.6 45.1 46.1 x x x
Unemployment rate 19.1 24.5 13.5 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,295 6,765 8,530 x x x
Worked 22,675 11,640 11,040 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,320 4,500 4,820 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,360 7,135 6,220 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.2 35.5 39.0 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,435 10,995 10,440 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 310 260 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,870 10,685 10,180 x x x
Employee 19,340 9,730 9,605 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 955 580 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,435 10,995 10,440 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 310 255 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,870 10,690 10,180 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,400 790 615 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,865 675 2,190 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 675 555 125 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,675 240 1,435 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,570 770 1,795 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 205 100 110 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,975 1,845 3,135 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,850 3,640 215 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,355 1,240 115 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,295 850 445 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,435 11,000 10,440 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 305 255 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,870 10,690 10,185 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,235 1,070 165 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 515 490 25 x x x
22 Utilities 115 105 10 x x x
23 Construction 1,870 1,730 140 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,925 1,320 605 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 405 290 110 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,755 1,150 1,605 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 630 165 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 190 115 80 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 275 65 220 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 45 45 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 640 305 335 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,050 550 500 x x x
61 Educational services 1,465 455 1,010 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,870 385 2,480 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 210 105 105 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,305 385 925 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 995 480 520 x x x
91 Public administration 2,140 995 1,145 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,340 8,305 9,030 x x x
Worked at home 695 285 415 x x x
Worked outside Canada 50 35 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 2,350 1,815 535 x x x
Worked at usual place 14,240 6,175 8,065 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,240 6,175 8,065 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 7,385 3,080 4,305 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,375 2,150 3,225 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,085 595 490 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 395 350 45 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,590 7,990 8,600 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,905 6,665 7,245 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,390 600 795 x x x
Public transit 295 195 95 x x x
Walked 620 250 370 x x x
Bicycle 20 15 10 x x x
Other method 365 270 100 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,590 7,990 8,600 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 7,355 3,280 4,075 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 5,315 2,450 2,865 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,955 1,060 900 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 810 365 445 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,150 835 320 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,590 7,990 8,600 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,320 935 385 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,045 1,680 1,370 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,195 2,385 2,810 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,095 1,040 2,060 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,275 455 815 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,660 1,495 1,165 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,375 11,970 11,410 x x x
Single responses 22,410 11,570 10,845 x x x
Official languages 22,370 11,545 10,825 x x x
English 19,105 9,860 9,250 x x x
French 3,265 1,680 1,585 x x x
Non-official languages 40 25 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 40 25 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 35 20 15 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 40 20 15 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 965 400 565 x x x
English and French 935 395 545 x x x
English and non-official language 35 10 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,380 11,970 11,405 x x x
None 19,275 10,010 9,265 x x x
English 1,680 840 840 x x x
French 2,190 990 1,195 x x x
Non-official language 230 125 105 x x x
Aboriginal 210 115 95 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 43,770 21,330 22,440 x x x
Non-movers 40,150 19,635 20,520 x x x
Movers 3,615 1,695 1,920 x x x
Non-migrants 2,100 990 1,105 x x x
Migrants 1,515 705 815 x x x
Internal migrants 1,445 680 760 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 955 440 520 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 490 245 240 x x x
External migrants 70 20 50 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 42,095 20,465 21,630 x x x
Non-movers 32,630 16,065 16,565 x x x
Movers 9,460 4,400 5,065 x x x
Non-migrants 5,525 2,600 2,925 x x x
Migrants 3,940 1,800 2,140 x x x
Internal migrants 3,795 1,730 2,065 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,465 1,115 1,355 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,330 620 710 x x x
External migrants 140 70 75 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northumberland, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Sheet Harbour 36, IRI [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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