Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,952	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,204 r	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,792	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,362	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.5	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,868.78	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,955	21,955	23,000	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	6,115	3,115	3,000	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	1,845	910	935	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	2,090	1,060	1,025	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	2,180	1,140	1,040	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	28,530	13,970	14,565	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	2,520	1,290	1,235	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	2,150	1,135	1,010	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	1,890	960	930	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	2,010	945	1,070	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	2,350	1,145	1,200	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	2,895	1,405	1,495	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	3,120	1,520	1,600	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	3,745	1,790	1,955	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	3,900	1,915	1,990	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	3,945	1,870	2,075	165	75	90
65 years and over	10,300	4,870	5,430	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	3,600	1,800	1,800	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	2,410	1,250	1,160	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	1,885	870	1,015	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,260	565	695	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,155	385	765	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	740	280	460	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	315	85	230	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.2	13.0	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.3	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	22.9	22.2	23.6	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.3	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	45.7	44.9	46.5	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	49.1	48.3	49.9	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,365	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	15,775	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,395	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	130	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,360	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	5,345	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	7,845	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	3,005	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	2,175	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,080	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,840	18,840	19,995	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	22,845	11,425	11,420	975	485	490
Married	19,190	9,605	9,590	850	420	430
Living common law	3,660	1,825	1,835	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	15,990	7,415	8,580	560	250	310
Never married	9,580	5,275	4,310	225	130	95
Separated	1,245	545	700	40	20	20
Divorced	2,055	950	1,105	125	60	60
Widowed	3,105	640	2,465	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,825	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	8,225	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	2,940	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	1,980	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,825	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	11,260	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	9,430	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	1,830	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,565	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	2,070	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	500	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,260	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	6,580	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	4,675	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,795	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,565	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,320	3,400	3,920	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,365	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	13,170	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,335	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,830	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,865	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	5,345	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,275	21,600	22,675	1,680	815	865
English only	31,050	15,430	15,625	1,575	765	805
French only	1,600	750	850	0	0	5
English and French	11,595	5,405	6,195	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,275	21,600	22,680	1,680	815	870
English	34,450	16,800	17,655	1,615	780	830
French	9,655	4,710	4,940	35	15	20
English and French	145	70	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,730	4,750	4,980	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	22.0	22.0	22.0	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,275	21,600	22,675	1,680	815	865
Single responses	43,795	21,355	22,435	1,665	800	855
Official languages	42,800	20,890	21,910	1,480	720	765
English	33,095	16,170	16,925	1,435	695	740
French	9,705	4,725	4,980	40	20	25
Non-official languages	990	470	520	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	520	245	270	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	505	245	260	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	220	255	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	130	160	155	80	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	25	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	75	50	30	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	60	35	25
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	5	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	30	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	30	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	240	245	20	10	10
English and French	420	210	215	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	15	10	5
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,270	21,600	22,675	1,680	810	870
Single responses	43,765	21,355	22,410	1,655	800	855
Official languages	43,420	21,185	22,235	1,575	760	815
English	35,405	17,255	18,155	1,560	755	805
French	8,010	3,930	4,080	20	5	10
Non-official languages	350	175	170	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	100	90	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	60	55	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	15	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	50	30	25
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	240	270	25	10	15
English and French	400	185	215	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	50	45	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,270	21,595	22,680	1,675	815	865
None	39,645	19,430	20,215	1,590	760	825
English	2,475	1,185	1,290	25	15	15
French	1,630	725	905	15	10	0
Non-official language	510	250	260	50	25	25
Aboriginal	340	170	170	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	85	85	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,975	18,405	19,570	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,370	17,660	18,715	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,517	34,479	23,547	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,375	17,655	18,720	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,177	31,128	22,284	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,055	15,260	14,790	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,988	28,585	20,504	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,355	13,610	15,745	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,420	12,380	8,765	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,295	12,570	11,720	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,231	27,865	21,583	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,970	18,405	19,570	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,335	17,655	18,675	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,816	42,444	29,549	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,340	17,655	18,680	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,706	35,622	26,060	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,050	15,195	14,860	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,121	39,013	27,095	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,275	13,490	15,780	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,456	11,620	9,461	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,290	12,515	11,780	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,281	38,161	28,096	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,975	18,405	19,570	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,210	4,440	4,770	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,359	50,255	40,551	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,078	56,160	44,410	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.3	78.7	73.1	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	64.0	59.9	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.7	21.3	26.9	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,970	18,405	19,570	1,480	710	770
Without total income	1,605	750	855	40	15	20
With total income	36,375	17,655	18,715	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,070	1,900	3,175	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	7,500	2,765	4,735	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	6,550	2,795	3,750	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	5,245	2,780	2,465	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,705	2,190	1,515	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,610	1,115	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	1,075	655	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	740	515	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	590	405	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	470	300	165	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,120	905	210	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	800	625	170	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	320	280	40	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,975	18,405	19,565	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	1,600	750	850	40	15	25
With after-tax income	36,375	17,660	18,720	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,180	1,920	3,260	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	7,970	2,945	5,025	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	7,845	3,575	4,270	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,765	3,265	2,500	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,360	1,655	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,400	895	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,610	920	685	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	680	445	240	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,015	820	195	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	365	280	85	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	445	380	70	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,975	18,405	19,565	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	13,680	5,835	7,845	725	325	395
With employment income	24,290	12,565	11,720	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	64.0	68.3	59.9	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,050	1,445	1,605	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	2,595	1,105	1,490	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	4,785	2,375	2,410	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	3,625	1,680	1,940	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,520	1,320	1,200	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,040	1,120	920	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	960	705	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,140	685	455	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	970	520	450	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	1,905	1,360	545	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	325	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	335	220	115	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	810	705	110	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,365	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,737	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,345	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,506	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,172	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,020	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,745	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,218	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,365	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,209	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,633	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,345	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,535	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,169	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,020	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,043	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,481	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,360	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,355	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,010	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	960	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	905	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	960	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,800	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,645	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	935	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	840	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	380	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,360	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,400	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,300	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,140	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,415	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,380	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,325	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	480	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,695	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,333	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,835	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,190	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,518	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,694	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,929	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,506	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,055	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,143	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,690	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,623	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,094	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,949	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,833	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,775	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,026	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,003	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,350	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,831	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,523	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,355	2,960	3,395	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,187	29,312	22,939	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,905	26,688	22,302	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,355	2,955	3,395	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,235	37,292	29,713	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,896	31,738	26,427	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,075	21,515	22,565	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,710	13,200	14,505	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	4,910	2,200	2,720	215	105	115
In the second decile	6,665	2,960	3,700	320	150	170
In the third decile	5,635	2,755	2,880	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	5,350	2,680	2,670	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	5,150	2,605	2,545	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	16,370	8,315	8,055	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	4,615	2,300	2,315	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	4,240	2,145	2,095	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	3,420	1,735	1,680	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	2,625	1,345	1,275	80	40	35
In the top decile	1,475	790	680	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,995	20,495	21,505	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	7,040	3,580	3,455	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	2,035	995	1,040	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	25,250	12,255	12,995	725	340	385
65 years and over	9,715	4,660	5,060	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,695	3,360	4,330	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	1,655	855	795	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	620	300	320	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,720	1,580	2,140	165	65	100
65 years and over	2,325	925	1,395	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.4	20.1	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.5	23.9	23.0	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	30.2	30.8	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.9	16.5	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	23.9	19.8	27.6	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,190	1,015	1,175	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	515	270	245	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,550	700	850	75	35	45
65 years and over	120	45	80	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.0	5.5	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.1	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.1	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.7	6.5	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.6	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,080	21,515	22,565	1,580	795	785
Official languages	44,070	21,505	22,565	1,560	780	780
English	42,475	20,735	21,740	1,560	780	780
French	13,150	6,190	6,960	45	15	25
Non-official languages	1,420	670	745	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	705	340	365	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	700	340	360	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	700	340	360	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	700	340	360	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	335	385	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	235	295	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	25	35	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	25	10	15	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	125	130	80	35	50
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	0	20	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	105	95	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	20	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	60	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	75	100	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	65	90	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,075	21,515	22,565	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,730	21,350	22,375	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,655	3,895	3,760	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	36,075	17,455	18,620	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	160	190	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,080	21,515	22,560	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,155	21,075	22,075	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	855	395	455	215	80	130
Before 1981	430	200	230	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	105	50	55	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	80	45	35	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	125	65	65	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	80	40	35	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	70	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	45	35	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	855	395	460	215	85	130
Under 5 years	145	65	80	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	165	75	95	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	110	40	60	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	290	160	125	60	15	45
45 years and over	140	50	85	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	850	395	455	215	85	130
Americas	240	115	125	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	95	105	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	10	0
Europe	410	180	235	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	0	15	0	10	0
Germany	95	50	45	30	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	0	25	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	100	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	30	20	10
Africa	50	35	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	140	60	80	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	70	0	0	0
Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	50	10	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,080	21,515	22,565	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,095	505	585	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	700	845	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,445	20,315	21,135	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	205	230	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	175	80	90	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	65	15	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	20	75	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	105	95	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	10	30	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,080	21,515	22,560	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,620	1,895	1,725	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,535	1,850	1,685	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,320	1,315	20	10	10
Métis	860	500	360	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,455	19,620	20,840	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,075	21,515	22,560	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,475	1,250	1,225	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,610	20,265	21,340	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,080	21,515	22,565	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,055	1,025	1,035	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,020	995	1,025	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,945	965	980	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	60	25	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,530	1,290	1,235	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,365	1,200	1,165	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,655	855	805	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	680	320	355	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	85	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,495	19,205	20,300	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,080	21,515	22,565	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	410	210	195	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	30	60	35	20
Chinese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Black	125	70	55	10	15	0
Filipino	55	15	40	0	0	10
Latin American	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arab	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,670	21,300	22,370	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,075	21,515	22,565	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	4,580	2,315	2,270	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,780	1,930	1,855	35	15	15
Inuit	65	40	30	0	0	0
Métis	925	460	470	45	25	20
Other North American origins	23,685	11,410	12,280	445	220	220
Acadian	1,695	800	895	0	0	0
American	115	70	40	50	25	30
Canadian	22,650	10,905	11,745	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,640	13,520	14,120	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	22,400	10,975	11,425	880	410	470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,385	4,565	4,820	620	270	345
Irish	12,095	5,845	6,255	315	115	200
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,740	5,105	5,635	385	185	205
Welsh	515	280	235	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	425	205	220	25	10	10
French origins	10,345	4,995	5,355	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,345	4,990	5,355	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,935	925	1,010	425	225	200
Austrian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Dutch	645	265	380	90	45	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,305	655	645	305	170	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	25	10	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	550	315	230	205	85	115
Danish	115	55	60	30	10	20
Finnish	30	15	20	60	35	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	300	195	105	40	15	20
Swedish	100	55	45	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	400	165	235	280	145	135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	35	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	50	30	15	20
Romanian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Russian	65	25	40	80	35	50
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	140	45	90	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	590	260	330	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	10	10	0
Italian	265	115	150	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	105	80	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	30	65	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	20	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	100	50	50	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	120	70	45	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	45	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	370	175	190	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	50	80	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	35	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	30	30	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	30	15	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	90	80	25	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Filipino	60	20	45	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	10	10	0
Australian	55	15	40	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,360	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	15,385	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	3,500	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,365	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	19,165	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,360	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,305	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,945	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,470	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,625	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,365	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,410	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	3,910	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	3,740	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	2,955	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,340	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,365	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,280	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,360	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	18,950	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,365	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	5,255	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,125	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,150	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,465	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	870	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	825	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	675	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,365	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,160	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,365	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,560	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,560	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	240	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,365	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,740	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,630	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,355	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,700	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,170	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	770	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,490	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,920	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,570	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,310	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,110	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.0	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,319	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	131,266	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,400	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,975	18,405	19,570	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,385	4,845	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,395	5,295	6,095	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,350	7,720	8,630	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,710	2,710	1,005	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,955	1,190	765	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,760	1,520	235	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,125	3,335	4,795	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	545	200	345	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,965	1,475	2,490	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	2,940	970	1,965	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	105	195	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	80	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	570	285	290	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	15	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,505	11,360	12,150	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,185	2,470	1,715	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,440	3,555	3,890	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,880	5,335	6,545	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,340	1,655	680	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,220	700	520	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	950	165	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,160	2,500	3,660	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	360	130	235	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,020	1,055	1,970	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	2,280	730	1,550	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	70	155	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	415	190	230	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,975	18,405	19,565	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,625	10,685	10,940	800	390	410
Education	1,560	460	1,100	40	15	25
13. Education	1,565	465	1,100	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	125	95	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	170	90	80	10	0	0
Humanities	550	220	330	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	45	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	120	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	0	0	0
54. History	75	35	45	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	255	805	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	120	25	90	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	215	55	160	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	285	125	165	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,125	640	2,490	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	60	370	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	575	2,115	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	150	110	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	55	70	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	35	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	165	135	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	135	110	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,110	3,945	175	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	175	150	20	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	480	90	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,185	1,165	25	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,315	15	80	85	0
48. Precision production	835	820	15	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	350	70	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	60	40	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	290	25	20	20	0
Health and related fields	2,805	385	2,420	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,690	320	2,365	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	1,025	910	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	900	190	710	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	515	360	160	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	450	35	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,510	11,360	12,145	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,625	6,020	5,600	375	180	195
Education	1,030	300	730	20	0	20
13. Education	1,030	300	730	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	90	50	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	105	65	40	0	0	0
Humanities	375	140	230	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	30	75	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	50	45	0	0	0
54. History	60	30	30	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	180	670	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	15	285	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	30	120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	230	100	135	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,460	525	1,940	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	40	305	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,105	480	1,630	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	100	90	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	50	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	115	95	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	100	85	0	0	0
25. Library science	0	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,710	2,565	145	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	125	105	25	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	390	75	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	760	740	20	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	790	15	40	35	0
48. Precision production	540	535	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	260	45	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	215	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,120	290	1,835	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	40	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,035	245	1,795	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,490	780	705	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	675	105	575	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	285	110	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	410	380	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,975	18,405	19,570	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,625	10,685	10,940	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,350	7,720	8,630	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	15,790	7,405	8,385	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	13,235	6,115	7,125	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,550	1,290	1,260	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	560	315	245	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	275	165	110	15	15	0
Philippines	25	10	25	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	45	10	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	175	85	90	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,505	11,360	12,150	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,625	6,020	5,605	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,880	5,335	6,545	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	11,555	5,170	6,380	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	9,715	4,275	5,440	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,840	895	940	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	165	160	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	95	75	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	20	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	100	45	50	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,975	18,405	19,570	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	21,435	10,995	10,440	615	340	270
Employed	17,335	8,305	9,030	515	295	220
Unemployed	4,095	2,690	1,410	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	16,540	7,410	9,130	810	350	455
Participation rate	56.4	59.7	53.3	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	45.6	45.1	46.1	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	19.1	24.5	13.5	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,975	18,405	19,570	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,295	6,765	8,530	775	365	410
Worked	22,675	11,640	11,040	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,320	4,500	4,820	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,360	7,135	6,220	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	35.5	39.0	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,435	10,995	10,440	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	310	260	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,870	10,685	10,180	590	320	275
Employee	19,340	9,730	9,605	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,530	955	580	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,435	10,995	10,440	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	310	255	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,870	10,690	10,180	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	1,400	790	615	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,865	675	2,190	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	675	555	125	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	1,675	240	1,435	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,570	770	1,795	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	100	110	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,975	1,845	3,135	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,850	3,640	215	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,240	115	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,295	850	445	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,435	11,000	10,440	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	305	255	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,870	10,690	10,185	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,235	1,070	165	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	515	490	25	15	15	0
22 Utilities	115	105	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,870	1,730	140	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,925	1,320	605	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	405	290	110	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,755	1,150	1,605	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	630	165	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	190	115	80	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	275	65	220	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	45	45	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	640	305	335	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,050	550	500	10	0	15
61 Educational services	1,465	455	1,010	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,870	385	2,480	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	105	105	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,305	385	925	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	995	480	520	40	35	0
91 Public administration	2,140	995	1,145	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,340	8,305	9,030	515	295	220
Worked at home	695	285	415	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,350	1,815	535	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	14,240	6,175	8,065	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,240	6,175	8,065	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,385	3,080	4,305	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,375	2,150	3,225	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,085	595	490	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	395	350	45	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,590	7,990	8,600	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,905	6,665	7,245	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,390	600	795	20	0	10
Public transit	295	195	95	0	0	0
Walked	620	250	370	40	20	15
Bicycle	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other method	365	270	100	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,590	7,990	8,600	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	7,355	3,280	4,075	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	5,315	2,450	2,865	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,955	1,060	900	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	810	365	445	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	1,150	835	320	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,590	7,990	8,600	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,320	935	385	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,045	1,680	1,370	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,195	2,385	2,810	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,095	1,040	2,060	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,275	455	815	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,660	1,495	1,165	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,375	11,970	11,410	685	340	340
Single responses	22,410	11,570	10,845	685	340	340
Official languages	22,370	11,545	10,825	675	335	335
English	19,105	9,860	9,250	670	335	335
French	3,265	1,680	1,585	0	0	0
Non-official languages	40	25	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	400	565	0	0	0
English and French	935	395	545	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,380	11,970	11,405	685	345	340
None	19,275	10,010	9,265	660	335	330
English	1,680	840	840	0	0	0
French	2,190	990	1,195	10	0	0
Non-official language	230	125	105	10	10	0
Aboriginal	210	115	95	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,770	21,330	22,440	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	40,150	19,635	20,520	1,415	700	715
Movers	3,615	1,695	1,920	165	95	70
Non-migrants	2,100	990	1,105	85	50	30
Migrants	1,515	705	815	85	45	35
Internal migrants	1,445	680	760	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	955	440	520	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	490	245	240	0	0	0
External migrants	70	20	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,095	20,465	21,630	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	32,630	16,065	16,565	950	485	465
Movers	9,460	4,400	5,065	585	285	300
Non-migrants	5,525	2,600	2,925	200	90	115
Migrants	3,940	1,800	2,140	385	195	190
Internal migrants	3,795	1,730	2,065	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	2,465	1,115	1,355	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	1,330	620	710	90	50	45
External migrants	140	70	75	0	0	0