Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Dore Lake, Northern hamlet [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northumberland, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Dore Lake, NH
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dore Lake, Northern hamlet [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,952 ... ... 30E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 46,204 r ... ... 28 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.7 ... ... 7.1E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 21,792 ... ... 107 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,362 ... ... 18 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.5 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,868.78 ... ... 8.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,955 21,955 23,000 x x x
0 to 14 years 6,115 3,115 3,000 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,845 910 935 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,090 1,060 1,025 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,180 1,140 1,040 x x x
15 to 64 years 28,530 13,970 14,565 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,520 1,290 1,235 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,150 1,135 1,010 x x x
25 to 29 years 1,890 960 930 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,010 945 1,070 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,350 1,145 1,200 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,895 1,405 1,495 x x x
45 to 49 years 3,120 1,520 1,600 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,745 1,790 1,955 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,900 1,915 1,990 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,945 1,870 2,075 x x x
65 years and over 10,300 4,870 5,430 x x x
65 to 69 years 3,600 1,800 1,800 x x x
70 to 74 years 2,410 1,250 1,160 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,885 870 1,015 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,260 565 695 x x x
85 years and over 1,155 385 765 x x x
85 to 89 years 740 280 460 x x x
90 to 94 years 315 85 230 x x x
95 to 99 years 85 20 65 x x x
100 years and over 15 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 13.6 14.2 13.0 x x x
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.6 63.3 x x x
65 years and over 22.9 22.2 23.6 x x x
85 years and over 2.6 1.8 3.3 x x x
Average age of the population 45.7 44.9 46.5 x x x
Median age of the population 49.1 48.3 49.9 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 15,775 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,395 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 485 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 130 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 225 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,515 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,845 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,005 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,175 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 990 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 44,080 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 38,840 18,840 19,995 x x x
Married or living common law 22,845 11,425 11,420 x x x
Married 19,190 9,605 9,590 x x x
Living common law 3,660 1,825 1,835 x x x
Not married and not living common law 15,990 7,415 8,580 x x x
Never married 9,580 5,275 4,310 x x x
Separated 1,245 545 700 x x x
Divorced 2,055 950 1,105 x x x
Widowed 3,105 640 2,465 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,825 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 8,225 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,940 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,980 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 675 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,825 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 11,260 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 9,430 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,565 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,070 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 500 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,260 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 6,580 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 4,675 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,260 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,795 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 620 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,565 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 235 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,320 3,400 3,920 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 13,170 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,335 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,830 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 325 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,865 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 525 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 44,275 21,600 22,675 x x x
English only 31,050 15,430 15,625 x x x
French only 1,600 750 850 x x x
English and French 11,595 5,405 6,195 x x x
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 44,275 21,600 22,680 x x x
English 34,450 16,800 17,655 x x x
French 9,655 4,710 4,940 x x x
English and French 145 70 70 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 9,730 4,750 4,980 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 22.0 22.0 22.0 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 44,275 21,600 22,675 x x x
Single responses 43,795 21,355 22,435 x x x
Official languages 42,800 20,890 21,910 x x x
English 33,095 16,170 16,925 x x x
French 9,705 4,725 4,980 x x x
Non-official languages 990 470 520 x x x
Aboriginal languages 520 245 270 x x x
Algonquian languages 510 245 265 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 510 245 265 x x x
Malecite 5 0 5 x x x
Mi'kmaq 505 245 260 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 5 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 5 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 5 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 475 220 255 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Amharic 5 0 0 x x x
Arabic 30 20 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 5 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 25 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 0 0 x x x
Telugu 5 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 290 130 160 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 35 20 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 5 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 5 10 x x x
Russian 5 5 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 5 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 140 60 75 x x x
Afrikaans 15 5 10 x x x
Danish 5 0 5 x x x
Dutch 25 15 15 x x x
Frisian 5 5 0 x x x
German 75 35 40 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 5 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 30 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 x x x
Bengali 15 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 5 x x x
Hindi 5 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 5 5 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 x x x
Urdu 10 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 5 x x x
Romanian 5 0 5 x x x
Spanish 45 20 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 25 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages 35 15 15 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 20 5 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 480 240 245 x x x
English and French 420 210 215 x x x
English and non-official language 55 30 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 44,270 21,600 22,675 x x x
Single responses 43,765 21,355 22,410 x x x
Official languages 43,420 21,185 22,235 x x x
English 35,405 17,255 18,155 x x x
French 8,010 3,930 4,080 x x x
Non-official languages 350 175 170 x x x
Aboriginal languages 155 75 85 x x x
Algonquian languages 155 75 80 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 155 75 80 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 155 75 80 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 100 90 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 25 15 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 25 15 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 110 60 55 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 45 25 25 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 10 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 25 15 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 x x x
Bengali 10 5 5 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 5 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 x x x
Urdu 5 5 5 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 5 0 5 x x x
Spanish 10 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages 15 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 15 5 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 5 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 510 240 270 x x x
English and French 400 185 215 x x x
English and non-official language 95 50 45 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 44,270 21,595 22,680 x x x
None 39,645 19,430 20,215 x x x
English 2,475 1,185 1,290 x x x
French 1,630 725 905 x x x
Non-official language 510 250 260 x x x
Aboriginal 340 170 170 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 170 85 85 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,370 17,660 18,715 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,517 34,479 23,547 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,375 17,655 18,720 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,177 31,128 22,284 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,055 15,260 14,790 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,988 28,585 20,504 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,355 13,610 15,745 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,420 12,380 8,765 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,295 12,570 11,720 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,231 27,865 21,583 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 37,970 18,405 19,570 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,335 17,655 18,675 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,816 42,444 29,549 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,340 17,655 18,680 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,706 35,622 26,060 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,050 15,195 14,860 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,121 39,013 27,095 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,275 13,490 15,780 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,456 11,620 9,461 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,290 12,515 11,780 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,281 38,161 28,096 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,210 4,440 4,770 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,359 50,255 40,551 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,078 56,160 44,410 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.3 78.7 73.1 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 64.0 59.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.7 21.3 26.9 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 37,970 18,405 19,570 x x x
Without total income 1,605 750 855 x x x
With total income 36,375 17,655 18,715 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.9 95.6 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,070 1,900 3,175 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,500 2,765 4,735 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,550 2,795 3,750 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,245 2,780 2,465 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,705 2,190 1,515 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,730 1,610 1,115 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,730 1,075 655 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 740 515 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 590 405 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 470 300 165 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,120 905 210 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 800 625 170 x x x
$150,000 and over 320 280 40 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,975 18,405 19,565 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,600 750 850 x x x
With after-tax income 36,375 17,660 18,720 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,180 1,920 3,260 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,970 2,945 5,025 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 7,845 3,575 4,270 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,765 3,265 2,500 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,015 2,360 1,655 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,295 1,400 895 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,610 920 685 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 680 445 240 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,015 820 195 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 365 280 85 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 200 155 40 x x x
$100,000 and over 445 380 70 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 37,975 18,405 19,565 x x x
Without employment income 13,680 5,835 7,845 x x x
With employment income 24,290 12,565 11,720 x x x
Percentage with employment income 64.0 68.3 59.9 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,050 1,445 1,605 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,595 1,105 1,490 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,785 2,375 2,410 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,625 1,680 1,940 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,520 1,320 1,200 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,040 1,120 920 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,660 960 705 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,140 685 455 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 970 520 450 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,905 1,360 545 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 760 440 325 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 335 220 115 x x x
$100,000 and over 810 705 110 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,223 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,737 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,506 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,172 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,020 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,745 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,218 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,209 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,633 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,345 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,535 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,169 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,020 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,043 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,481 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 215 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,355 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,045 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,200 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,165 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 960 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 905 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,540 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,395 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,120 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 960 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,800 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 935 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 840 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 380 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 420 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,400 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,300 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,140 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,075 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,760 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,415 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 835 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,380 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,325 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 575 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 480 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,695 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,333 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,835 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,190 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,518 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,694 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,785 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,929 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,506 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,325 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,055 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,143 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,690 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,623 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,094 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,210 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,949 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,833 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,775 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,026 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,003 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,350 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,831 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,523 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,355 2,960 3,395 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,187 29,312 22,939 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,905 26,688 22,302 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,355 2,955 3,395 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,235 37,292 29,713 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,896 31,738 26,427 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 44,075 21,515 22,565 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 27,710 13,200 14,505 x x x
In the bottom decile 4,910 2,200 2,720 x x x
In the second decile 6,665 2,960 3,700 x x x
In the third decile 5,635 2,755 2,880 x x x
In the fourth decile 5,350 2,680 2,670 x x x
In the fifth decile 5,150 2,605 2,545 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 16,370 8,315 8,055 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,615 2,300 2,315 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,240 2,145 2,095 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,420 1,735 1,680 x x x
In the ninth decile 2,625 1,345 1,275 x x x
In the top decile 1,475 790 680 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,995 20,495 21,505 x x x
0 to 17 years 7,040 3,580 3,455 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,035 995 1,040 x x x
18 to 64 years 25,250 12,255 12,995 x x x
65 years and over 9,715 4,660 5,060 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,695 3,360 4,330 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,655 855 795 x x x
0 to 5 years 620 300 320 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,720 1,580 2,140 x x x
65 years and over 2,325 925 1,395 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.3 16.4 20.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 23.5 23.9 23.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 30.5 30.2 30.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.9 16.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 23.9 19.8 27.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,190 1,015 1,175 x x x
0 to 17 years 515 270 245 x x x
0 to 5 years 185 85 95 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,550 700 850 x x x
65 years and over 120 45 80 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.0 5.5 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 7.3 7.5 7.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.1 8.5 9.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 5.7 6.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.6 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
Official languages 44,070 21,505 22,565 x x x
English 42,475 20,735 21,740 x x x
French 13,150 6,190 6,960 x x x
Non-official languages 1,420 670 745 x x x
Aboriginal languages 705 340 365 x x x
Algonquian languages 700 340 360 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 700 340 360 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 700 340 360 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 335 385 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 15 10 x x x
Amharic 0 10 0 x x x
Arabic 15 10 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 75 30 40 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 40 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 10 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 10 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 530 235 295 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 60 25 35 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 65 25 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 25 10 15 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 25 10 15 x x x
Russian 10 10 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 15 10 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 x x x
Germanic languages 260 125 130 x x x
Afrikaans 15 10 10 x x x
Danish 10 10 10 x x x
Dutch 25 0 20 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 200 105 95 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 10 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 10 10 10 x x x
Hindi 0 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 x x x
Urdu 10 0 10 x x x
Iranian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 170 75 100 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 10 0 0 x x x
Romanian 10 0 0 x x x
Spanish 155 65 90 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 10 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 10 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 10 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 25 15 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 x x x
Chinese languages 40 25 15 x x x
Cantonese 20 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 20 15 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 44,075 21,515 22,565 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 43,730 21,350 22,375 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,655 3,895 3,760 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 36,075 17,455 18,620 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 355 160 190 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 44,080 21,515 22,560 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 43,155 21,075 22,075 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 855 395 455 x x x
Before 1981 430 200 230 x x x
1981 to 1990 105 50 55 x x x
1991 to 2000 80 45 35 x x x
2001 to 2010 125 65 65 x x x
2001 to 2005 45 20 25 x x x
2006 to 2010 80 40 35 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 115 40 70 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 45 35 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 855 395 460 x x x
Under 5 years 145 65 80 x x x
5 to 14 years 165 75 95 x x x
15 to 24 years 110 40 60 x x x
25 to 44 years 290 160 125 x x x
45 years and over 140 50 85 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 850 395 455 x x x
Americas 240 115 125 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 15 0 10 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 15 10 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 10 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 205 95 105 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 x x x
Europe 410 180 235 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 30 0 15 x x x
Germany 95 50 45 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 15 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 25 0 25 x x x
Poland 10 0 10 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 10 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 175 75 100 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 25 x x x
Africa 50 35 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 10 0 0 x x x
Kenya 10 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 x x x
Asia 140 60 80 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 10 10 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 55 20 40 x x x
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 15 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 115 40 70 x x x
Americas 40 20 20 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 15 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 25 10 15 x x x
France 20 0 20 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 10 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 50 10 35 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 45 10 35 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,095 505 585 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 700 845 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,445 20,315 21,135 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 430 205 230 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 175 80 90 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 80 65 15 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 95 20 75 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 205 105 95 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 10 30 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 44,080 21,515 22,560 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,620 1,895 1,725 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,535 1,850 1,685 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,630 1,320 1,315 x x x
Métis 860 500 360 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 45 30 15 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 65 30 35 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,455 19,620 20,840 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 44,075 21,515 22,560 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,475 1,250 1,225 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 41,610 20,265 21,340 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,055 1,025 1,035 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,020 995 1,025 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,945 965 980 x x x
Métis single ancestry 60 25 30 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 25 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,530 1,290 1,235 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,365 1,200 1,165 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,655 855 805 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 680 320 355 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 90 70 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 85 60 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 39,495 19,205 20,300 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 44,080 21,515 22,565 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 410 210 195 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 30 30 x x x
Chinese 65 40 25 x x x
Black 125 70 55 x x x
Filipino 55 15 40 x x x
Latin American 25 10 15 x x x
Arab 10 10 10 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,670 21,300 22,370 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 44,075 21,515 22,565 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 4,580 2,315 2,270 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,780 1,930 1,855 x x x
Inuit 65 40 30 x x x
Métis 925 460 470 x x x
Other North American origins 23,685 11,410 12,280 x x x
Acadian 1,695 800 895 x x x
American 115 70 40 x x x
Canadian 22,650 10,905 11,745 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 10 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 27,640 13,520 14,120 x x x
British Isles origins 22,400 10,975 11,425 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 9,385 4,565 4,820 x x x
Irish 12,095 5,845 6,255 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 10,740 5,105 5,635 x x x
Welsh 515 280 235 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 425 205 220 x x x
French origins 10,345 4,995 5,355 x x x
Alsatian 0 10 0 x x x
Breton 0 10 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 10,345 4,990 5,355 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,935 925 1,010 x x x
Austrian 25 10 15 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 40 20 20 x x x
Dutch 645 265 380 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,305 655 645 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 40 25 10 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 550 315 230 x x x
Danish 115 55 60 x x x
Finnish 30 15 20 x x x
Icelandic 10 10 0 x x x
Norwegian 300 195 105 x x x
Swedish 100 55 45 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 15 x x x
Eastern European origins 400 165 235 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 40 10 30 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 55 20 35 x x x
Latvian 10 0 10 x x x
Lithuanian 0 10 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 110 55 50 x x x
Romanian 10 0 10 x x x
Russian 65 25 40 x x x
Slovak 20 10 10 x x x
Ukrainian 140 45 90 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 590 260 330 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 10 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 0 15 x x x
Italian 265 115 150 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 15 10 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 185 105 80 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 100 30 65 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins 35 15 20 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 30 10 20 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 100 50 50 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 15 0 10 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 25 10 15 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 10 10 10 x x x
Jamaican 35 20 10 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 30 20 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 10 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 10 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 20 10 0 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 x x x
African origins 120 70 45 x x x
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 10 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 10 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 10 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 10 0 10 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 85 50 40 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 75 45 30 x x x
Asian origins 370 175 190 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 50 80 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 115 35 75 x x x
Palestinian 10 10 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 55 30 30 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 40 30 15 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 10 0 10 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 90 80 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 85 60 25 x x x
Filipino 60 20 45 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 10 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 10 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 55 20 35 x x x
Australian 55 15 40 x x x
New Zealander 10 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 15,385 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 3,500 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 475 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 200 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 19,165 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,305 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,945 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,470 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,625 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,410 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,910 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 3,740 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,955 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,340 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,280 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,360 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 18,950 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 415 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 5,255 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,125 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,150 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,465 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 870 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 825 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 675 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,200 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,560 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,560 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 240 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,365 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 395 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,630 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,355 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,700 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,170 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 770 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,490 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,920 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,570 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,310 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,110 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.9 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 558 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 712 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,319 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 131,266 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,400 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 609 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,230 5,385 4,845 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,395 5,295 6,095 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,350 7,720 8,630 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,710 2,710 1,005 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,955 1,190 765 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,760 1,520 235 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,125 3,335 4,795 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 545 200 345 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,965 1,475 2,490 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,940 970 1,965 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 105 195 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 80 30 x x x
Master's degree 570 285 290 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 35 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,505 11,360 12,150 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,185 2,470 1,715 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,440 3,555 3,890 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,880 5,335 6,545 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,340 1,655 680 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,220 700 520 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,120 950 165 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,160 2,500 3,660 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 360 130 235 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,020 1,055 1,970 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,280 730 1,550 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 225 70 155 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 30 x x x
Master's degree 415 190 230 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,975 18,405 19,565 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,625 10,685 10,940 x x x
Education 1,560 460 1,100 x x x
13. Education 1,565 465 1,100 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 215 125 95 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 170 90 80 x x x
Humanities 550 220 330 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 15 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 120 45 80 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 45 120 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 75 60 x x x
54. History 75 35 45 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 35 15 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,055 255 805 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 20 25 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 20 345 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 120 25 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 215 55 160 x x x
45. Social sciences 285 125 165 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,125 640 2,490 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 60 370 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 575 2,115 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 265 150 110 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 55 70 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 35 40 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 30 35 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 30 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 165 135 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 135 110 x x x
25. Library science 20 0 15 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 30 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,110 3,945 175 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 x x x
14. Engineering 175 150 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 575 480 90 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,185 1,165 25 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,315 15 x x x
48. Precision production 835 820 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 350 70 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 60 40 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 315 290 25 x x x
Health and related fields 2,805 385 2,420 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,690 320 2,365 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 25 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,930 1,025 910 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 900 190 710 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 30 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 515 360 160 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 480 450 35 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,510 11,360 12,145 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,625 6,020 5,600 x x x
Education 1,030 300 730 x x x
13. Education 1,030 300 730 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 90 50 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 105 65 40 x x x
Humanities 375 140 230 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 75 20 50 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 30 75 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 90 50 45 x x x
54. History 60 30 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 850 180 670 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 20 20 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 300 15 285 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 105 15 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 x x x
42. Psychology 150 30 120 x x x
45. Social sciences 230 100 135 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,460 525 1,940 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 350 40 305 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,105 480 1,630 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 190 100 90 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 35 50 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 25 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 210 115 95 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 100 85 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,710 2,565 145 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 125 105 25 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 390 75 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 760 740 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 805 790 15 x x x
48. Precision production 540 535 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 260 45 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 50 25 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 215 20 x x x
Health and related fields 2,120 290 1,835 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 25 40 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,035 245 1,795 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,490 780 705 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 675 105 575 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 395 285 110 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 410 380 25 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,625 10,685 10,940 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,350 7,720 8,630 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 15,790 7,405 8,385 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 13,235 6,115 7,125 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,550 1,290 1,260 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 560 315 245 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 275 165 110 x x x
Philippines 25 10 25 x x x
India 10 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 45 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 15 10 10 x x x
Other 175 85 90 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,505 11,360 12,150 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,625 6,020 5,605 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,880 5,335 6,545 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 11,555 5,170 6,380 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 9,715 4,275 5,440 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,840 895 940 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 165 160 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 165 95 75 x x x
Philippines 30 0 20 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 15 10 10 x x x
Other 100 45 50 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
In the labour force 21,435 10,995 10,440 x x x
Employed 17,335 8,305 9,030 x x x
Unemployed 4,095 2,690 1,410 x x x
Not in the labour force 16,540 7,410 9,130 x x x
Participation rate 56.4 59.7 53.3 x x x
Employment rate 45.6 45.1 46.1 x x x
Unemployment rate 19.1 24.5 13.5 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 37,975 18,405 19,570 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,295 6,765 8,530 x x x
Worked 22,675 11,640 11,040 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,320 4,500 4,820 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,360 7,135 6,220 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.2 35.5 39.0 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,435 10,995 10,440 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 310 260 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,870 10,685 10,180 x x x
Employee 19,340 9,730 9,605 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 955 580 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,435 10,995 10,440 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 310 255 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,870 10,690 10,180 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,400 790 615 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,865 675 2,190 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 675 555 125 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,675 240 1,435 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,570 770 1,795 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 205 100 110 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,975 1,845 3,135 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,850 3,640 215 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,355 1,240 115 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,295 850 445 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,435 11,000 10,440 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 565 305 255 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,870 10,690 10,185 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,235 1,070 165 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 515 490 25 x x x
22 Utilities 115 105 10 x x x
23 Construction 1,870 1,730 140 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,925 1,320 605 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 405 290 110 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,755 1,150 1,605 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 630 165 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 190 115 80 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 275 65 220 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 45 45 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 640 305 335 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,050 550 500 x x x
61 Educational services 1,465 455 1,010 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,870 385 2,480 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 210 105 105 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,305 385 925 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 995 480 520 x x x
91 Public administration 2,140 995 1,145 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,340 8,305 9,030 x x x
Worked at home 695 285 415 x x x
Worked outside Canada 50 35 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 2,350 1,815 535 x x x
Worked at usual place 14,240 6,175 8,065 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,240 6,175 8,065 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 7,385 3,080 4,305 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,375 2,150 3,225 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,085 595 490 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 395 350 45 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,590 7,990 8,600 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,905 6,665 7,245 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,390 600 795 x x x
Public transit 295 195 95 x x x
Walked 620 250 370 x x x
Bicycle 20 15 10 x x x
Other method 365 270 100 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,590 7,990 8,600 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 7,355 3,280 4,075 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 5,315 2,450 2,865 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,955 1,060 900 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 810 365 445 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,150 835 320 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,590 7,990 8,600 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,320 935 385 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,045 1,680 1,370 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,195 2,385 2,810 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,095 1,040 2,060 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,275 455 815 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,660 1,495 1,165 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,375 11,970 11,410 x x x
Single responses 22,410 11,570 10,845 x x x
Official languages 22,370 11,545 10,825 x x x
English 19,105 9,860 9,250 x x x
French 3,265 1,680 1,585 x x x
Non-official languages 40 25 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 40 25 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 35 20 15 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 40 20 15 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 965 400 565 x x x
English and French 935 395 545 x x x
English and non-official language 35 10 25 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,380 11,970 11,405 x x x
None 19,275 10,010 9,265 x x x
English 1,680 840 840 x x x
French 2,190 990 1,195 x x x
Non-official language 230 125 105 x x x
Aboriginal 210 115 95 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 43,770 21,330 22,440 x x x
Non-movers 40,150 19,635 20,520 x x x
Movers 3,615 1,695 1,920 x x x
Non-migrants 2,100 990 1,105 x x x
Migrants 1,515 705 815 x x x
Internal migrants 1,445 680 760 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 955 440 520 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 490 245 240 x x x
External migrants 70 20 50 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 42,095 20,465 21,630 x x x
Non-movers 32,630 16,065 16,565 x x x
Movers 9,460 4,400 5,065 x x x
Non-migrants 5,525 2,600 2,925 x x x
Migrants 3,940 1,800 2,140 x x x
Internal migrants 3,795 1,730 2,065 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,465 1,115 1,355 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,330 620 710 x x x
External migrants 140 70 75 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northumberland, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Dore Lake, NH [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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