Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Northumberland, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,952	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,204 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,792	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,362	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,868.78	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,955	21,955	23,000	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	6,115	3,115	3,000	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	1,845	910	935	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	2,090	1,060	1,025	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	2,180	1,140	1,040	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	28,530	13,970	14,565	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	2,520	1,290	1,235	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	2,150	1,135	1,010	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	1,890	960	930	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	2,010	945	1,070	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	2,350	1,145	1,200	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	2,895	1,405	1,495	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	3,120	1,520	1,600	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	3,745	1,790	1,955	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	3,900	1,915	1,990	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	3,945	1,870	2,075	975	535	440
65 years and over	10,300	4,870	5,430	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	3,600	1,800	1,800	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,410	1,250	1,160	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,885	870	1,015	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,260	565	695	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,155	385	765	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	740	280	460	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	315	85	230	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.2	13.0	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.3	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	22.9	22.2	23.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.7	44.9	46.5	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	49.1	48.3	49.9	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	15,775	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,395	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	130	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,515	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,360	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	5,345	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	7,845	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	3,005	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	2,175	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,080	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,840	18,840	19,995	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	22,845	11,425	11,420	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	19,190	9,605	9,590	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	3,660	1,825	1,835	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	15,990	7,415	8,580	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	9,580	5,275	4,310	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,245	545	700	405	185	215
Divorced	2,055	950	1,105	440	190	255
Widowed	3,105	640	2,465	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,825	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	8,225	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,940	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	1,980	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,825	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	11,260	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	9,430	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	1,830	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,565	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,070	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	500	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,260	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	6,580	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	4,675	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,795	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,565	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,320	3,400	3,920	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	13,170	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,335	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,830	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,865	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	5,345	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,275	21,600	22,675	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	31,050	15,430	15,625	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	1,600	750	850	60	35	20
English and French	11,595	5,405	6,195	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,275	21,600	22,680	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	34,450	16,800	17,655	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	9,655	4,710	4,940	580	340	240
English and French	145	70	70	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,730	4,750	4,980	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	22.0	22.0	22.0	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,275	21,600	22,675	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	43,795	21,355	22,435	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	42,800	20,890	21,910	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	33,095	16,170	16,925	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	9,705	4,725	4,980	595	350	240
Non-official languages	990	470	520	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	520	245	270	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	510	245	265	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	510	245	265	5	5	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	505	245	260	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	5	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	220	255	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	30	20	10	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	130	160	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	15	0
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	75	70	40	30
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	15	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	80	40	35
Bengali	15	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	30	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Spanish	45	20	30	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	50	20	30
Chinese languages	35	15	15	50	20	30
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	5	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	480	240	245	735	370	365
English and French	420	210	215	25	10	15
English and non-official language	55	30	25	685	355	335
French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,270	21,600	22,675	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	43,765	21,355	22,410	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	43,420	21,185	22,235	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	35,405	17,255	18,155	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	8,010	3,930	4,080	345	190	155
Non-official languages	350	175	170	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	155	75	85	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	155	75	80	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	155	75	80	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	100	90	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	25	15	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	60	55	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	5	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	45	25	20
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	240	270	610	305	305
English and French	400	185	215	20	10	10
English and non-official language	95	50	45	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,270	21,595	22,680	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	39,645	19,430	20,215	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	2,475	1,185	1,290	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,630	725	905	240	130	110
Non-official language	510	250	260	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	340	170	170	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	170	85	85	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,975	18,405	19,570	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,370	17,660	18,715	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,517	34,479	23,547	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,375	17,655	18,720	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,177	31,128	22,284	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,055	15,260	14,790	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,988	28,585	20,504	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,355	13,610	15,745	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,420	12,380	8,765	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,295	12,570	11,720	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,231	27,865	21,583	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,970	18,405	19,570	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,335	17,655	18,675	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,816	42,444	29,549	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,340	17,655	18,680	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,706	35,622	26,060	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,050	15,195	14,860	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,121	39,013	27,095	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,275	13,490	15,780	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,456	11,620	9,461	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,290	12,515	11,780	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,281	38,161	28,096	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,975	18,405	19,570	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,210	4,440	4,770	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,359	50,255	40,551	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,078	56,160	44,410	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.3	78.7	73.1	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	64.0	59.9	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.7	21.3	26.9	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,970	18,405	19,570	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,605	750	855	1,495	830	665
With total income	36,375	17,655	18,715	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,070	1,900	3,175	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	7,500	2,765	4,735	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	6,550	2,795	3,750	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	5,245	2,780	2,465	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,705	2,190	1,515	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,730	1,610	1,115	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	1,075	655	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	740	515	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	590	405	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	470	300	165	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	1,120	905	210	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	800	625	170	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	320	280	40	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,975	18,405	19,565	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,600	750	850	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	36,375	17,660	18,720	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.7	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,180	1,920	3,260	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	7,970	2,945	5,025	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	7,845	3,575	4,270	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	5,765	3,265	2,500	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	4,015	2,360	1,655	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,400	895	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,610	920	685	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	680	445	240	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	1,015	820	195	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	365	280	85	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	445	380	70	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,975	18,405	19,565	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	13,680	5,835	7,845	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	24,290	12,565	11,720	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	64.0	68.3	59.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,050	1,445	1,605	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	2,595	1,105	1,490	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	4,785	2,375	2,410	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,625	1,680	1,940	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,520	1,320	1,200	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,040	1,120	920	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	960	705	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,140	685	455	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	970	520	450	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	1,905	1,360	545	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	760	440	325	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	335	220	115	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	810	705	110	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,737	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,345	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,506	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,172	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,020	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,745	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,218	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,365	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,209	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,633	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,345	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,535	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,169	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,020	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,043	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,481	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,360	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,355	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,010	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	960	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	905	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	960	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,800	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,645	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	935	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	840	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	380	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,360	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,400	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,300	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,140	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,415	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,380	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,325	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	480	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,695	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,333	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,835	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,190	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,518	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,694	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,929	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,506	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,055	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,143	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,690	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,623	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,094	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,949	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,833	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,775	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,026	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,003	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,350	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,831	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,523	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,355	2,960	3,395	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,187	29,312	22,939	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,905	26,688	22,302	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,355	2,955	3,395	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,235	37,292	29,713	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,896	31,738	26,427	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,075	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,710	13,200	14,505	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	4,910	2,200	2,720	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	6,665	2,960	3,700	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	5,635	2,755	2,880	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	5,350	2,680	2,670	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	5,150	2,605	2,545	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	16,370	8,315	8,055	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	4,615	2,300	2,315	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	4,240	2,145	2,095	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	3,420	1,735	1,680	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	2,625	1,345	1,275	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	1,475	790	680	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,995	20,495	21,505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,040	3,580	3,455	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,035	995	1,040	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	25,250	12,255	12,995	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,715	4,660	5,060	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,695	3,360	4,330	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,655	855	795	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	620	300	320	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,720	1,580	2,140	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,325	925	1,395	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.4	20.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.5	23.9	23.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	30.2	30.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.9	16.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	23.9	19.8	27.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,190	1,015	1,175	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	515	270	245	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,550	700	850	0	0	0
65 years and over	120	45	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.0	5.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.7	6.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,080	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	44,070	21,505	22,565	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	42,475	20,735	21,740	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	13,150	6,190	6,960	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	1,420	670	745	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	705	340	365	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	700	340	360	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	700	340	360	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	700	340	360	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	0	10	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	335	385	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	85	60	30
Amharic	0	10	0	20	20	0
Arabic	15	10	0	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	235	295	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	25	35	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	25	15	10
Russian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	125	130	150	70	75
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	10	15	0	0
Dutch	25	0	20	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	105	95	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	20	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Urdu	10	0	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	75	100	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	155	65	90	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	10	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	135	60	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	80	40	40
Chinese languages	40	25	15	75	40	40
Cantonese	20	10	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	0	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,075	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,730	21,350	22,375	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,655	3,895	3,760	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	36,075	17,455	18,620	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	160	190	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,080	21,515	22,560	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,155	21,075	22,075	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	855	395	455	915	485	435
Before 1981	430	200	230	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	105	50	55	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	80	45	35	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	125	65	65	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	80	40	35	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	70	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	45	35	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	855	395	460	920	485	430
Under 5 years	145	65	80	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	165	75	95	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	110	40	60	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	290	160	125	435	225	215
45 years and over	140	50	85	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	850	395	455	920	485	430
Americas	240	115	125	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	25	10	15
Mexico	10	0	10	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	95	105	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	45	25	25
Europe	410	180	235	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	0	15	10	0	10
Germany	95	50	45	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	25	0	25	10	0	0
Poland	10	0	10	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	100	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	30	15	10
Africa	50	35	15	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	105	60	40
Asia	140	60	80	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	55	20	40	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	70	165	75	90
Americas	40	20	20	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	25	10	15	10	0	10
France	20	0	20	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	50	10	35	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,080	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,095	505	585	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	700	845	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,445	20,315	21,135	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	205	230	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	175	80	90	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	65	15	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	20	75	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	105	95	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	10	30	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,080	21,515	22,560	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,620	1,895	1,725	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,535	1,850	1,685	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,320	1,315	190	90	100
Métis	860	500	360	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	45	30	15	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,455	19,620	20,840	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,075	21,515	22,560	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,475	1,250	1,225	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,610	20,265	21,340	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,080	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,055	1,025	1,035	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,020	995	1,025	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,945	965	980	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	60	25	30	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	25	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,530	1,290	1,235	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,365	1,200	1,165	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,655	855	805	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	680	320	355	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	85	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,495	19,205	20,300	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,080	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	410	210	195	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	30	115	60	55
Chinese	65	40	25	75	30	45
Black	125	70	55	330	180	150
Filipino	55	15	40	230	95	135
Latin American	25	10	15	40	20	20
Arab	10	10	10	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,670	21,300	22,370	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,075	21,515	22,565	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	4,580	2,315	2,270	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,780	1,930	1,855	690	345	350
Inuit	65	40	30	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	925	460	470	185	95	95
Other North American origins	23,685	11,410	12,280	1,815	960	860
Acadian	1,695	800	895	105	50	55
American	115	70	40	230	120	110
Canadian	22,650	10,905	11,745	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,640	13,520	14,120	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	22,400	10,975	11,425	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,385	4,565	4,820	1,625	825	800
Irish	12,095	5,845	6,255	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	10,740	5,105	5,635	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	515	280	235	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	425	205	220	355	200	150
French origins	10,345	4,995	5,355	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,345	4,990	5,355	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,935	925	1,010	975	470	505
Austrian	25	10	15	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	20	30	20	15
Dutch	645	265	380	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,305	655	645	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	25	10	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	550	315	230	675	335	340
Danish	115	55	60	290	145	150
Finnish	30	15	20	50	25	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	30	10	25
Norwegian	300	195	105	145	70	80
Swedish	100	55	45	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	400	165	235	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	35	45	20	25
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	50	145	90	55
Romanian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Russian	65	25	40	100	60	40
Slovak	20	10	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	140	45	90	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	590	260	330	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	20	10	0
Italian	265	115	150	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	105	80	115	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	30	65	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	20	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	100	50	50	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	10	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	30	20	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	0	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	120	70	45	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	85	50	40	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	45	30	240	120	120
Asian origins	370	175	190	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	50	80	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	35	75	40	20	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	30	30	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	30	15	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	90	80	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	25	115	50	70
Filipino	60	20	45	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	15	0	0
Australian	55	15	40	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,360	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	15,385	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	3,500	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	19,165	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,360	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,305	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,945	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,470	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,625	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,410	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	3,910	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	3,740	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,955	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,340	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,280	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,360	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	18,950	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	5,255	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,125	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,150	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,465	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	870	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	825	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	675	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,160	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,560	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,560	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	240	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,365	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,740	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,630	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,355	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,700	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,170	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	770	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,490	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,920	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,570	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,310	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,110	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.0	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,319	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	131,266	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,400	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,975	18,405	19,570	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,385	4,845	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,395	5,295	6,095	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,350	7,720	8,630	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,710	2,710	1,005	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,955	1,190	765	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,760	1,520	235	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,125	3,335	4,795	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	545	200	345	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,965	1,475	2,490	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	2,940	970	1,965	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	105	195	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	80	30	25	10	15
Master's degree	570	285	290	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	15	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,505	11,360	12,150	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,185	2,470	1,715	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,440	3,555	3,890	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,880	5,335	6,545	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,340	1,655	680	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,220	700	520	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	950	165	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,160	2,500	3,660	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	360	130	235	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,020	1,055	1,970	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,280	730	1,550	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	70	155	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	25	10	15
Master's degree	415	190	230	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,975	18,405	19,565	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,625	10,685	10,940	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,560	460	1,100	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,565	465	1,100	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	125	95	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	10	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	170	90	80	160	85	75
Humanities	550	220	330	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	10	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	120	45	80	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	120	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	40	30	10
54. History	75	35	45	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	255	805	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	120	25	90	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	215	55	160	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	285	125	165	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	3,125	640	2,490	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	60	370	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	575	2,115	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	150	110	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	55	70	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	35	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	165	135	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	135	110	140	90	50
25. Library science	20	0	15	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	10	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,110	3,945	175	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	45	30	15
14. Engineering	175	150	20	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	480	90	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,185	1,165	25	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,315	15	365	350	15
48. Precision production	835	820	15	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	350	70	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	60	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	290	25	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,805	385	2,420	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,690	320	2,365	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	1,025	910	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	900	190	710	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	515	360	160	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	450	35	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,510	11,360	12,145	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,625	6,020	5,600	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,030	300	730	905	260	650
13. Education	1,030	300	730	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	90	50	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	105	65	40	140	75	70
Humanities	375	140	230	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	50	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	30	75	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	50	45	30	25	10
54. History	60	30	30	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	180	670	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	20	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	15	285	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	90	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	150	30	120	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	230	100	135	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	2,460	525	1,940	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	40	305	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,105	480	1,630	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	100	90	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	50	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	115	95	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	100	85	135	85	50
25. Library science	0	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,710	2,565	145	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	45	25	15
14. Engineering	125	105	25	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	390	75	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	760	740	20	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	790	15	305	290	10
48. Precision production	540	535	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	260	45	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	215	20	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,120	290	1,835	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	40	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,035	245	1,795	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,490	780	705	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	675	105	575	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	285	110	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	410	380	25	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,975	18,405	19,570	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,625	10,685	10,940	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,350	7,720	8,630	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	15,790	7,405	8,385	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	13,235	6,115	7,125	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,550	1,290	1,260	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	560	315	245	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	275	165	110	120	60	55
Philippines	25	10	25	135	45	85
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	45	10	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	175	85	90	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,505	11,360	12,150	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,625	6,020	5,605	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,880	5,335	6,545	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	11,555	5,170	6,380	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	9,715	4,275	5,440	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,840	895	940	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	165	160	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	95	75	105	55	45
Philippines	30	0	20	120	40	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	100	45	50	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,975	18,405	19,570	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	21,435	10,995	10,440	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	17,335	8,305	9,030	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,095	2,690	1,410	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	16,540	7,410	9,130	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	56.4	59.7	53.3	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	45.6	45.1	46.1	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	19.1	24.5	13.5	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,975	18,405	19,570	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,295	6,765	8,530	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	22,675	11,640	11,040	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,320	4,500	4,820	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,360	7,135	6,220	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	35.5	39.0	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,435	10,995	10,440	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	310	260	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,870	10,685	10,180	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	19,340	9,730	9,605	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,530	955	580	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,435	10,995	10,440	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	310	255	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,870	10,690	10,180	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	1,400	790	615	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,865	675	2,190	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	675	555	125	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,675	240	1,435	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,570	770	1,795	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	100	110	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,975	1,845	3,135	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,850	3,640	215	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,240	115	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,295	850	445	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,435	11,000	10,440	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	305	255	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,870	10,690	10,185	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,235	1,070	165	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	515	490	25	595	440	160
22 Utilities	115	105	10	285	240	40
23 Construction	1,870	1,730	140	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,925	1,320	605	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	405	290	110	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,755	1,150	1,605	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	630	165	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	190	115	80	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	275	65	220	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	45	45	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	640	305	335	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,050	550	500	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,465	455	1,010	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,870	385	2,480	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	105	105	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,305	385	925	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	995	480	520	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,140	995	1,145	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,340	8,305	9,030	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	695	285	415	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,350	1,815	535	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	14,240	6,175	8,065	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,240	6,175	8,065	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,385	3,080	4,305	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,375	2,150	3,225	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,085	595	490	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	395	350	45	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,590	7,990	8,600	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,905	6,665	7,245	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,390	600	795	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	295	195	95	105	50	50
Walked	620	250	370	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	20	15	10	20	15	10
Other method	365	270	100	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,590	7,990	8,600	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	7,355	3,280	4,075	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	5,315	2,450	2,865	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	1,955	1,060	900	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	810	365	445	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,150	835	320	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,590	7,990	8,600	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,320	935	385	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,045	1,680	1,370	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,195	2,385	2,810	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,095	1,040	2,060	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,275	455	815	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,660	1,495	1,165	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,375	11,970	11,410	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	22,410	11,570	10,845	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	22,370	11,545	10,825	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	19,105	9,860	9,250	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	3,265	1,680	1,585	70	40	35
Non-official languages	40	25	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	400	565	285	145	140
English and French	935	395	545	15	10	10
English and non-official language	35	10	25	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,380	11,970	11,405	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	19,275	10,010	9,265	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	1,680	840	840	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	2,190	990	1,195	355	210	140
Non-official language	230	125	105	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	210	115	95	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,770	21,330	22,440	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	40,150	19,635	20,520	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	3,615	1,695	1,920	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	2,100	990	1,105	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	1,515	705	815	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	1,445	680	760	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	955	440	520	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	490	245	240	990	480	510
External migrants	70	20	50	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,095	20,465	21,630	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	32,630	16,065	16,565	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	9,460	4,400	5,065	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	5,525	2,600	2,925	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	3,940	1,800	2,140	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	3,795	1,730	2,065	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	2,465	1,115	1,355	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,330	620	710	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	140	70	75	185	80	105