Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hardwicke, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Châteauguay--Lacolle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,201	...	...	97,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,329	...	...	92,169	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,217	...	...	39,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	980	...	...	38,514	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.9	...	...	108.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	278.60	...	...	905.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,200	1,105	1,095	97,885	48,570	49,320
0 to 14 years	225	120	110	17,800	9,170	8,630
0 to 4 years	50	25	25	5,890	3,025	2,870
5 to 9 years	70	40	30	6,210	3,205	3,005
10 to 14 years	100	55	45	5,700	2,945	2,755
15 to 64 years	1,460	725	735	63,835	31,940	31,895
15 to 19 years	110	65	45	5,750	3,000	2,750
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	6,015	3,130	2,890
25 to 29 years	85	45	40	5,465	2,700	2,765
30 to 34 years	60	25	30	5,870	2,955	2,915
35 to 39 years	110	50	55	6,640	3,260	3,385
40 to 44 years	155	70	90	6,110	3,025	3,080
45 to 49 years	175	95	80	6,425	3,195	3,225
50 to 54 years	205	100	100	7,770	3,930	3,845
55 to 59 years	235	125	115	7,585	3,690	3,895
60 to 64 years	220	105	115	6,200	3,050	3,150
65 years and over	515	260	255	16,250	7,455	8,795
65 to 69 years	210	110	100	5,190	2,545	2,645
70 to 74 years	130	75	60	4,155	1,995	2,160
75 to 79 years	75	40	30	2,990	1,330	1,665
80 to 84 years	60	30	35	2,105	925	1,175
85 years and over	40	15	30	1,815	655	1,155
85 to 89 years	30	15	15	1,200	485	710
90 to 94 years	10	0	10	490	155	340
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	110	20	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.2	10.9	10.0	18.2	18.9	17.5
15 to 64 years	66.4	65.6	67.1	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	23.4	23.5	23.3	16.6	15.3	17.8
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.7	1.9	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	48.2	47.9	48.5	40.6	39.7	41.5
Median age of the population	52.0	52.1	51.8	41.1	40.1	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
Single-detached house	870	...	...	26,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	11,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	2,185	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40	...	...	7,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 person	260	...	...	9,520	...	...
2 persons	415	...	...	13,650	...	...
3 persons	165	...	...	6,330	...	...
4 persons	95	...	...	5,865	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	3,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,180	...	...	96,520	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,975	990	990	80,085	39,400	40,690
Married or living common law	1,200	600	605	48,245	24,155	24,090
Married	980	490	495	29,715	14,895	14,820
Living common law	220	110	110	18,530	9,260	9,270
Not married and not living common law	775	390	385	31,840	15,245	16,595
Never married	460	270	190	21,475	11,785	9,685
Separated	70	40	30	1,085	500	585
Divorced	90	45	50	4,880	1,980	2,905
Widowed	155	35	115	4,395	975	3,420
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	710	...	...	28,485	...	...
2 persons	450	...	...	14,060	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	80	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	705	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	23,745	...	...
Married couples	485	...	...	14,490	...	...
Common-law couples	110	...	...	9,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	115	...	...	4,740	...	...
Female parent	85	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	23,745	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	11,295	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	12,450	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	5,285	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	4,735	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	375	185	190	13,575	6,615	6,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	38,510	...	...
One-census-family households	665	...	...	27,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	345	...	...	10,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	320	...	...	16,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	10,525	...	...
One-person households	260	...	...	9,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,195	1,105	1,090	97,415	48,400	49,020
English only	590	300	285	6,245	3,015	3,235
French only	65	35	35	42,135	19,810	22,325
English and French	1,540	765	770	48,545	25,320	23,220
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	495	260	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,195	1,105	1,090	97,420	48,400	49,015
English	755	375	385	17,095	8,395	8,700
French	1,425	720	700	77,215	38,360	38,855
English and French	15	10	5	2,635	1,400	1,240
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	475	250	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,430	730	705	18,410	9,095	9,315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	65.1	66.1	64.7	18.9	18.8	19.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,195	1,105	1,090	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	2,150	1,080	1,070	95,215	47,295	47,920
Official languages	2,145	1,080	1,065	87,305	43,315	43,995
English	730	365	365	14,370	7,010	7,365
French	1,415	715	700	72,935	36,310	36,620
Non-official languages	10	5	5	7,910	3,980	3,935
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	7,885	3,970	3,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	900	480	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	180	90	80
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	720	390	335
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	695	375	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	120	40	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	115	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	5,450	2,760	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,445	690	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,440	690	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	135	155
Russian	0	0	0	845	400	445
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	330	160	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	245	125	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	430	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Bengali	0	0	0	130	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,585	1,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	615	345	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	540	270	275
Spanish	0	0	5	1,645	840	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	330	165	165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	330	170	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	105	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	25	2,205	1,105	1,095
English and French	45	20	20	1,285	640	645
English and non-official language	0	0	0	225	110	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	535	270	260
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	80	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,195	1,105	1,090	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	2,145	1,080	1,065	94,170	46,810	47,365
Official languages	2,140	1,075	1,065	90,005	44,725	45,280
English	840	420	420	16,040	7,885	8,150
French	1,300	655	645	73,965	36,840	37,125
Non-official languages	0	5	0	4,170	2,090	2,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	4,170	2,085	2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	280	130	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	270	125	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,135	1,580	1,555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,055	520	535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,055	520	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Russian	0	0	0	730	360	375
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,735	895	840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Romanian	0	0	0	405	205	195
Spanish	0	0	0	1,100	575	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	3,245	1,590	1,655
English and French	50	30	25	1,385	680	705
English and non-official language	0	0	0	445	215	235
French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,070	510	560
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	185	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,195	1,100	1,090	97,420	48,400	49,015
None	1,550	795	755	83,615	41,530	42,085
English	505	240	265	6,280	3,125	3,150
French	135	65	70	4,410	2,190	2,215
Non-official language	5	0	5	2,280	1,125	1,155
Aboriginal	0	5	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,270	1,125	1,140
English and French	0	0	0	350	195	155
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	115	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	980	975	78,740	38,880	39,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,895	955	935	75,725	37,415	38,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,053	33,783	26,214	34,435	39,836	29,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,890	960	940	75,745	37,420	38,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,795	30,059	23,861	30,620	34,574	26,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,575	825	750	67,920	34,450	33,465
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,760	22,123	16,294	30,776	37,247	24,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,640	825	810	57,415	26,170	31,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,873	15,584	11,504	7,537	5,830	8,539
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,365	730	635	56,080	29,195	26,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	17,824	19,840	15,797	33,068	38,429	27,847
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,950	970	980	78,710	38,860	39,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,885	945	950	75,675	37,435	38,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,522	39,226	29,853	40,023	45,747	34,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,895	940	950	75,690	37,435	38,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,595	33,216	26,014	33,430	37,407	29,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	805	710	67,925	34,400	33,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,091	31,126	26,787	37,180	43,786	30,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,640	800	840	57,415	26,145	31,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,968	14,913	11,111	8,767	7,885	9,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	705	620	55,990	29,350	26,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,420	29,604	24,932	37,830	42,705	32,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,950	970	975	78,710	38,865	39,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	265	95	170	25,895	14,395	11,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,137	44,957	48,235	46,677	52,185	41,261
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,409	55,006	47,752	52,084	57,173	45,714
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.7	68.5	69.0	83.5	88.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	58.0	56.3	70.1	73.2	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	31.0	31.1	31.2	16.5	12.0	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,960	980	975	78,740	38,880	39,855
Without total income	65	25	40	3,015	1,465	1,550
With total income	1,890	955	935	75,720	37,415	38,305
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.4	95.9	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	80	135	8,825	3,845	4,980
$10,000 to $19,999	360	145	215	12,770	4,780	7,990
$20,000 to $29,999	370	145	230	11,710	4,990	6,720
$30,000 to $39,999	370	235	140	10,635	5,185	5,445
$40,000 to $49,999	200	130	70	9,690	4,900	4,790
$50,000 to $59,999	140	80	55	6,955	3,895	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	70	35	35	4,995	3,025	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	55	35	25	3,555	2,215	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	2,305	1,470	835
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	1,370	950	420
$100,000 and over	55	35	15	2,900	2,160	740
$100,000 to $149,999	40	25	10	2,185	1,625	565
$150,000 and over	10	10	5	715	540	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,960	980	975	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	2,995	1,460	1,535
With after-tax income	1,895	955	940	75,740	37,420	38,320
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.4	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	215	80	135	9,200	3,920	5,280
$10,000 to $19,999	375	150	225	13,530	5,145	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	525	245	285	14,335	6,335	7,990
$30,000 to $39,999	330	220	115	14,050	7,195	6,860
$40,000 to $49,999	210	120	95	10,265	5,610	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	85	50	35	6,560	4,025	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	60	35	30	3,735	2,310	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	35	25	5	1,800	1,215	585
$80,000 and over	50	30	15	2,265	1,670	595
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	875	640	240
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	460	345	115
$100,000 and over	20	10	5	930	690	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,955	980	975	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without employment income	590	255	340	22,655	9,680	12,970
With employment income	1,360	725	640	56,085	29,200	26,885
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.0	65.6	71.2	75.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	80	6,735	3,465	3,260
$5,000 to $9,999	115	45	75	4,115	1,750	2,365
$10,000 to $19,999	460	250	210	8,070	3,405	4,660
$20,000 to $29,999	185	105	80	7,045	3,135	3,910
$30,000 to $39,999	120	70	50	7,395	3,450	3,945
$40,000 to $49,999	110	65	45	6,460	3,335	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	65	35	35	4,800	2,840	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	45	20	25	3,595	2,310	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	2,915	1,875	1,045
$80,000 and over	65	45	20	4,955	3,630	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	1,720	1,195	525
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	5	1,075	775	300
$100,000 and over	30	25	10	2,155	1,660	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	38,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,283	...	...	68,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	59,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	260	...	...	9,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,744	...	...	32,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,736	...	...	29,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	720	...	...	28,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,449	...	...	82,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,520	...	...	70,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	38,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,513	...	...	78,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,131	...	...	65,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,728	...	...	38,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,326	...	...	32,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	735	...	...	29,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,012	...	...	91,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,652	...	...	76,482	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	1,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	1,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	195	...	...	10,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	100	...	...	4,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	35	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	2,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	2,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	2,230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	2,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	120	...	...	4,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	75	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	110	...	...	6,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	1,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	700	...	...	28,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,056	...	...	82,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,107	...	...	70,583	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,720	...	...	69,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	59,986	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	12,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	105,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,163	...	...	88,669	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	4,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	54,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,880	...	...	49,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	715	...	...	28,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,136	...	...	91,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,767	...	...	76,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	365	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,420	...	...	78,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,370	...	...	65,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	235	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,588	...	...	113,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,705	...	...	93,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	4,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,630	...	...	60,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,647	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	315	160	160	11,665	5,805	5,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,360	30,144	23,680	30,608	35,171	26,939
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,614	26,688	22,400	27,721	30,821	25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	295	130	160	11,535	5,615	5,920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,676	34,330	24,075	36,877	39,560	34,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,133	29,122	21,887	31,228	32,826	29,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,180	1,095	1,080	96,520	48,040	48,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,335	670	665	53,630	26,115	27,515
In the bottom decile	160	70	90	6,235	3,030	3,205
In the second decile	295	130	160	9,165	4,155	5,015
In the third decile	295	155	140	11,930	5,770	6,155
In the fourth decile	285	160	130	13,500	6,700	6,800
In the fifth decile	300	160	140	12,795	6,460	6,335
In the top half of the distribution	845	430	420	42,890	21,925	20,965
In the sixth decile	275	140	135	12,580	6,335	6,240
In the seventh decile	215	115	100	11,345	5,860	5,485
In the eighth decile	165	80	85	9,275	4,750	4,520
In the ninth decile	135	65	75	6,275	3,230	3,045
In the top decile	60	30	30	3,420	1,750	1,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,180	1,100	1,080	96,520	48,040	48,480
0 to 17 years	295	160	140	21,245	10,970	10,275
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	7,125	3,670	3,455
18 to 64 years	1,380	685	700	60,040	29,915	30,120
65 years and over	500	255	245	15,235	7,155	8,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	135	175	10,115	4,610	5,505
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	2,420	1,265	1,155
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	745	380	365
18 to 64 years	130	50	80	5,545	2,600	2,945
65 years and over	130	60	75	2,150	745	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	12.3	16.2	10.5	9.6	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	12.5	17.9	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	16.7	28.6	10.5	10.4	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	7.3	11.4	9.2	8.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	26.0	23.5	30.6	14.1	10.4	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	30	40	4,405	2,200	2,210
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	1,050	570	475
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	50	20	30	3,095	1,520	1,580
65 years and over	10	5	5	260	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	2.7	3.7	4.6	4.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	3.1	7.1	4.9	5.2	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.6	4.8	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	2.9	4.3	5.2	5.1	5.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,180	1,090	1,090	96,510	48,040	48,475
Official languages	2,175	1,085	1,090	96,035	47,780	48,255
English	2,090	1,045	1,050	54,495	28,240	26,255
French	1,610	785	825	89,830	44,805	45,020
Non-official languages	20	15	0	12,240	6,010	6,230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	45	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	12,175	5,970	6,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,485	750	740
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	115	60	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,385	705	685
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,290	650	640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	185	45	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	30	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	670	330	340
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	600	290	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	8,535	4,245	4,290
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,735	860	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,730	855	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	340	155	190
Russian	0	0	0	1,170	570	600
Serbian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	85	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	490	280	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	55	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	395	235	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	135	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	695	360	335
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	490	275	215
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	95	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	130	85	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	100	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	80	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,740	2,805	2,930
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,220	670	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	365	170	200
Romanian	0	0	0	605	305	295
Spanish	0	0	0	3,815	1,810	2,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	660	285	375
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	55	55
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	85	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	10	10	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	430	230	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	425	230	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	325	165	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,180	1,090	1,090	96,510	48,040	48,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,175	1,085	1,090	94,360	46,955	47,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	305	180	125	20,955	10,805	10,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,870	910	960	73,400	36,150	37,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	2,160	1,085	1,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,180	1,085	1,095	96,515	48,040	48,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,160	1,075	1,080	86,560	43,085	43,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	10	10	9,585	4,710	4,865
Before 1981	15	0	10	2,335	1,180	1,155
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,010	510	500
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,730	840	890
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,415	1,700	1,715
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,460	775	685
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	1,950	920	1,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,090	480	610
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	375	240	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20	15	10	9,580	4,715	4,870
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,005	515	490
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	1,635	815	820
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,815	795	1,015
25 to 44 years	0	10	0	4,545	2,305	2,240
45 years and over	0	0	0	580	275	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	9,580	4,710	4,865
Americas	0	0	0	2,855	1,275	1,590
Brazil	0	0	0	70	40	40
Colombia	0	0	0	185	95	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	155	75	80
Guyana	0	0	0	65	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	320	130	190
Jamaica	0	0	0	255	95	165
Mexico	0	0	0	215	110	105
Peru	0	0	0	120	45	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	185	85	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	285	105	175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	990	450	535
Europe	15	10	10	3,250	1,735	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	530	320	215
Germany	10	10	0	155	95	65
Greece	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hungary	0	0	0	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	280	185	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	50	20	25
Poland	0	0	0	215	95	120
Portugal	0	0	0	135	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	360	185	175
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	140	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	225	120	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	215	80	130
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	630	330	295
Africa	0	0	0	2,085	1,050	1,030
Algeria	0	0	0	330	175	155
Egypt	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	20
Morocco	0	0	0	465	245	220
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,120	555	575
Asia	0	0	0	1,385	655	730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	280	115	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	95	45	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	55	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	50	20
Philippines	0	0	0	135	35	100
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	390	195	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,090	485	605
Americas	0	0	0	310	135	175
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	55	20	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	35	70
Europe	0	0	0	270	125	145
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Africa	0	0	0	345	145	205
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	45	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	45	90
Asia	0	0	0	160	70	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	35	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,180	1,085	1,090	96,515	48,040	48,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	15	0	10,115	5,060	5,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	45	25	20	9,395	4,775	4,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,115	1,055	1,065	77,005	38,200	38,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	7,330	3,570	3,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,865	2,005	1,850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	1,720	1,045	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,145	965	1,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,040	845	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,300	650	655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	130	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,180	1,090	1,090	96,510	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	280	160	120	1,765	895	870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	265	150	115	1,680	860	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	45	45	1,075	550	520
Métis	175	105	65	585	295	290
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,905	925	975	94,745	47,140	47,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,180	1,090	1,090	96,515	48,040	48,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	30	20	835	455	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,130	1,060	1,065	95,675	47,580	48,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,180	1,085	1,095	96,515	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	25	10	900	440	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	880	430	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	715	335	380
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	155	95	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	275	155	115	3,495	1,775	1,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	125	105	3,460	1,750	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	85	80	3,055	1,520	1,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	25	380	210	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	35	10	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	35	10	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,875	910	970	92,110	45,820	46,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,180	1,090	1,095	96,510	48,040	48,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	9,870	4,910	4,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	845	490	355
Chinese	0	0	0	565	285	280
Black	0	0	0	4,500	2,210	2,290
Filipino	0	0	0	200	80	120
Latin American	0	0	0	1,555	805	755
Arab	0	0	0	1,295	670	625
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	210	80	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	70	125
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	60	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	315	150	165
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,180	1,090	1,090	86,645	43,125	43,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,180	1,085	1,090	96,515	48,040	48,475
North American Aboriginal origins	300	180	125	4,400	2,220	2,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	140	100	3,825	1,885	1,935
Inuit	0	0	0	55	30	25
Métis	125	85	40	580	335	245
Other North American origins	1,580	775	810	62,050	30,685	31,365
Acadian	150	70	80	495	240	255
American	0	0	0	560	270	290
Canadian	1,500	740	770	59,410	29,340	30,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	2,545	1,325	1,215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,100	555	545	39,505	19,755	19,745
British Isles origins	695	340	355	14,495	6,975	7,525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	340	145	190	5,235	2,580	2,660
Irish	300	160	135	8,475	4,075	4,405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	315	165	150	4,320	2,025	2,295
Welsh	0	0	10	250	120	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	715	290	425
French origins	700	325	370	21,400	10,815	10,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	150	70	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	695	325	370	21,290	10,770	10,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	60	30	25	3,695	1,885	1,810
Austrian	0	0	0	210	145	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	630	310	320
Dutch	25	10	10	490	265	230
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	45	30	15	2,225	1,100	1,120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	315	165	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	370	180	190
Danish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	95	20	75
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	20	15	10	3,780	1,975	1,800
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	100	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Czech	10	0	10	55	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	160	125
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Polish	10	0	0	1,100	580	525
Romanian	0	0	0	710	350	365
Russian	10	10	0	910	470	440
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	870	495	375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	85	60	20	6,300	3,260	3,045
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	500	280	220
Italian	0	0	0	3,870	1,965	1,905
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	75	60	20	810	385	420
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Spanish	10	0	0	1,195	690	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	345	150	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	105	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,900	1,380	1,515
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dominican	0	0	0	125	50	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	820	370	450
Jamaican	0	0	0	695	340	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	240	125	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,185	1,145	1,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	95	50	45
Colombian	0	0	0	245	130	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	320	170	155
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	55	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	245	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	50	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	235	115	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	50	65
African origins	0	0	0	3,415	1,770	1,640
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,000	530	465
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	280	160	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	275	130	145
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	95	60	30
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,400	760	645
Algerian	0	0	0	395	220	170
Berber	0	0	0	145	65	80
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	620	335	290
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	150	75	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	440	235	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	80	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	630	285	350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	545	240	310
Asian origins	0	0	0	3,545	1,805	1,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,355	715	635
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	375	190	185
Armenian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	85	60	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	310	155	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	120	70	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,000	575	425
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	640	360	280
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	155	100	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,335	610	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese	0	0	0	810	420	395
Filipino	0	0	0	315	135	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	30	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
Owner	875	...	...	29,395	...	...
Renter	100	...	...	9,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	980	...	...	38,520	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	2,720	...	...
Not condominium	970	...	...	35,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	38,520	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	3,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	240	...	...	10,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	495	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	175	...	...	9,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	38,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	165	...	...	8,470	...	...
5 rooms	260	...	...	6,110	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	5,590	...	...
7 rooms	195	...	...	6,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	165	...	...	12,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	980	...	...	38,335	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
Suitable	965	...	...	37,630	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
1960 or before	155	...	...	7,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	295	...	...	12,875	...	...
1981 to 1990	210	...	...	4,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	170	...	...	3,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	3,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	885	...	...	36,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	95	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	635	...	...	22,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	335	...	...	15,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	38,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	5,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	6,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	225	...	...	8,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	260	...	...	7,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	230	...	...	5,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	75	...	...	3,160	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	975	...	...	37,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	860	...	...	30,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	115	...	...	7,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	95	...	...	6,495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	28,920	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.4	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	494	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	113,178	...	...	249,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	137,157	...	...	264,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	105	...	...	9,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	33.3	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	495	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	488	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,950	970	980	78,710	38,860	39,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	855	465	395	17,550	9,290	8,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	455	215	240	20,685	10,035	10,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	640	290	350	40,480	19,535	20,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	155	115	40	15,740	9,450	6,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	50	30	11,075	5,800	5,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	65	10	4,665	3,655	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	130	215	13,175	5,310	7,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	2,280	900	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	90	9,285	3,880	5,410
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	6,615	2,635	3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	980	460	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	190	85	110
Master's degree	15	10	10	1,375	610	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	80	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	575	645	51,605	25,620	25,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	240	220	7,590	4,505	3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	300	135	160	12,590	6,280	6,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	470	200	265	31,420	14,835	16,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	85	65	25	12,345	7,225	5,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	15	8,685	4,380	4,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	3,655	2,845	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	270	95	175	9,645	3,820	5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,705	665	1,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	100	35	65	7,725	3,120	4,610
Bachelor's degree	75	25	50	5,570	2,205	3,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	780	325	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	145	60	85
Master's degree	15	10	10	1,145	475	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,950	970	975	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,305	680	630	38,230	19,330	18,905
Education	60	0	50	2,845	535	2,310
13. Education	60	0	50	2,850	535	2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,360	605	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	180	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	1,115	425	690
Humanities	10	10	0	1,605	620	985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	175	35	145
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	905	370	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	100	60	45
54. History	0	0	0	75	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	50	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	30	3,235	910	2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	290	100	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	20	1,010	55	960
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	500	175	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	30	30
42. Psychology	10	0	0	375	115	260
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	980	440	545
Business, management and public administration	175	30	145	8,825	2,580	6,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	360	35	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	150	25	125	8,465	2,540	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	1,075	670	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	290	145	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	145	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	135	70	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	220	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	85	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	1,350	975	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,200	890	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	100	60	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	190	190	0	10,225	9,430	790
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	100	120
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,000	780	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	1,885	1,675	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	65	0	2,780	2,670	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	2,660	2,585	75
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,675	1,620	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	875	555	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	775	500	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	95	60	35
Health and related fields	70	0	65	5,305	740	4,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	285	130	150
51. Health professions and related programs	65	10	60	5,010	610	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	30	45	3,765	1,905	1,865
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	30	1,985	415	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	25	10	15	790	595	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	970	870	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,220	575	650	51,605	25,620	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	760	380	380	20,185	10,785	9,400
Education	35	0	30	1,835	300	1,530
13. Education	35	10	30	1,835	305	1,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,045	465	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	865	320	540
Humanities	10	10	0	1,015	390	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	135	15	115
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	65	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	535	240	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	50	30	15
54. History	0	0	0	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	35	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	2,635	735	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	220	65	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	825	30	790
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	425	150	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	30	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	310	100	210
45. Social sciences	0	0	10	805	355	450
Business, management and public administration	155	30	125	7,205	2,005	5,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	15	300	30	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	135	30	110	6,900	1,965	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	675	410	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	235	100	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	80	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	225	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	1,150	825	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	1,065	790	270
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	120	0	7,895	7,175	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	85	110
14. Engineering	10	15	0	875	675	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,490	1,305	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	2,030	1,935	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	2,020	1,940	75
48. Precision production	10	15	0	1,285	1,235	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	660	405	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	590	355	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	70	50	20
Health and related fields	45	0	40	4,270	575	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	220	95	130
51. Health professions and related programs	45	0	40	4,040	485	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	20	35	3,015	1,545	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	1,560	325	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	15	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	830	745	90
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,950	970	980	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,305	680	630	38,235	19,330	18,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	640	295	350	40,480	19,535	20,945
Location of study inside Canada	625	280	345	37,340	17,810	19,530
Same as province or territory of residence	510	220	290	36,595	17,370	19,225
Different than province or territory of residence	115	65	50	745	440	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	15	10	3,140	1,720	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	180	110	70
Philippines	0	0	0	60	20	40
India	0	0	0	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	120	65	60
France	10	0	0	380	245	135
Other	0	10	0	2,290	1,220	1,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,225	575	645	51,605	25,615	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	760	375	380	20,180	10,785	9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	465	200	265	31,420	14,830	16,585
Location of study inside Canada	455	190	260	28,895	13,530	15,370
Same as province or territory of residence	365	150	215	28,365	13,210	15,155
Different than province or territory of residence	85	40	45	530	315	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	10	2,525	1,300	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	140	80	65
Philippines	0	0	0	55	15	40
India	0	0	0	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	50	55
France	0	10	0	300	185	120
Other	0	0	0	1,845	930	915
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,950	975	975	78,710	38,860	39,845
In the labour force	1,185	635	550	51,910	27,025	24,885
Employed	825	415	410	48,450	25,110	23,340
Unemployed	355	215	140	3,465	1,915	1,545
Not in the labour force	770	340	430	26,800	11,835	14,970
Participation rate	60.8	65.1	56.4	66.0	69.5	62.5
Employment rate	42.3	42.6	42.1	61.6	64.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	30.0	33.9	25.5	6.7	7.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,945	970	980	78,710	38,865	39,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	715	310	405	25,385	10,945	14,445
Worked	1,235	665	575	53,320	27,920	25,405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	275	100	170	26,420	14,770	11,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	960	565	400	26,905	13,150	13,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	27.7	24.5	31.3	43.3	43.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,180	635	550	51,910	27,025	24,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,135	555	580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,155	620	535	50,780	26,475	24,305
Employee	990	510	480	44,855	22,685	22,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	115	55	5,920	3,785	2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,180	630	545	51,910	27,025	24,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,130	550	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,155	620	535	50,780	26,475	24,305
0 Management occupations	35	10	25	5,205	3,380	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	105	20	85	8,540	2,210	6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	25	10	2,530	1,960	565
3 Health occupations	55	10	50	3,495	530	2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	120	10	110	5,115	1,160	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,170	540	630
6 Sales and service occupations	145	50	95	11,395	4,895	6,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	185	10	9,655	9,115	535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	225	30	1,220	905	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	95	120	2,450	1,770	680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,180	635	550	51,910	27,025	24,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	1,130	555	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,160	620	535	50,780	26,475	24,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	175	25	1,950	1,330	620
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	120	15	130	110	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	350	275	75
23 Construction	65	65	0	4,025	3,475	550
31-33 Manufacturing	250	105	150	5,400	3,925	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	10	2,460	1,635	825
44-45 Retail trade	55	20	35	6,340	3,005	3,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	30	10	3,815	2,825	995
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,065	575	485
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	1,975	580	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	695	380	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	2,500	1,205	1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	2,140	1,400	745
61 Educational services	75	10	75	3,255	855	2,400
62 Health care and social assistance	105	15	100	6,435	925	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	945	470	475
72 Accommodation and food services	35	10	25	2,670	1,030	1,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	35	25	2,390	1,225	1,165
91 Public administration	65	10	55	2,220	1,250	970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	825	415	410	48,450	25,110	23,340
Worked at home	35	20	20	3,170	1,585	1,585
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	155	115	40	4,760	3,755	1,005
Worked at usual place	635	280	355	40,390	19,670	20,720
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	630	280	350	40,385	19,665	20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	390	180	205	9,450	4,255	5,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	45	120	6,435	2,795	3,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	30	20	24,435	12,580	11,860
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	65	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	790	400	390	45,145	23,420	21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	655	320	335	37,665	20,415	17,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	60	35	25	1,610	590	1,015
Public transit	15	10	0	3,710	1,310	2,400
Walked	30	10	20	1,560	750	810
Bicycle	0	10	0	220	170	50
Other method	20	15	0	385	180	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	785	395	390	45,145	23,420	21,730
Less than 15 minutes	375	185	195	12,000	5,570	6,425
15 to 29 minutes	195	145	55	11,600	5,980	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	110	40	70	10,830	6,035	4,790
45 to 59 minutes	70	15	55	5,670	3,200	2,465
60 minutes and over	25	10	10	5,055	2,635	2,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	790	400	390	45,145	23,420	21,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	30	20	5,045	3,800	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	190	95	90	10,065	5,910	4,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	215	80	140	12,425	5,475	6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	40	100	6,760	2,480	4,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	15	25	3,560	1,365	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	150	135	10	7,285	4,400	2,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,270	680	595	54,695	28,485	26,210
Single responses	1,055	580	480	49,195	25,685	23,505
Official languages	1,060	580	475	48,980	25,535	23,445
English	520	275	250	7,075	3,520	3,560
French	535	305	225	41,895	22,010	19,885
Non-official languages	0	0	0	220	155	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	155	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	125	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	155	120	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	140	120	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	100	120	5,505	2,795	2,705
English and French	215	95	120	5,245	2,655	2,590
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,270	680	595	54,700	28,485	26,215
None	875	455	425	33,055	17,295	15,760
English	255	175	85	16,695	8,650	8,040
French	140	50	85	4,190	2,130	2,065
Non-official language	0	0	0	500	305	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	480	300	185
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	175	70	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,175	1,090	1,085	95,435	47,505	47,935
Non-movers	2,035	1,020	1,010	86,795	43,290	43,505
Movers	140	65	75	8,640	4,215	4,425
Non-migrants	100	40	60	3,125	1,525	1,595
Migrants	45	25	20	5,515	2,680	2,830
Internal migrants	40	25	15	5,210	2,495	2,720
Intraprovincial migrants	20	15	0	5,110	2,425	2,680
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	105	70	30
External migrants	0	0	0	305	190	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,110	1,050	1,060	90,595	45,070	45,520
Non-movers	1,750	880	870	62,065	31,020	31,045
Movers	360	170	190	28,530	14,050	14,475
Non-migrants	220	105	115	11,540	5,740	5,800
Migrants	145	65	75	16,990	8,310	8,680
Internal migrants	140	65	80	15,905	7,755	8,150
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	60	15,540	7,560	7,980
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	25	370	195	175
External migrants	0	0	0	1,085	560	525