Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hardwicke, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Hardwicke, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,201	...	...	135,730	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,329	...	...	110,189	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.5	...	...	23.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,217	...	...	40,543	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.9	...	...	1,107.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	278.60	...	...	122.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,200	1,105	1,095	135,730	68,425	67,305
0 to 14 years	225	120	110	31,745	16,340	15,405
0 to 4 years	50	25	25	10,870	5,545	5,325
5 to 9 years	70	40	30	11,175	5,755	5,415
10 to 14 years	100	55	45	9,705	5,040	4,665
15 to 64 years	1,460	725	735	93,830	47,275	46,555
15 to 19 years	110	65	45	8,985	4,635	4,350
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	8,445	4,365	4,075
25 to 29 years	85	45	40	10,770	5,290	5,480
30 to 34 years	60	25	30	12,920	6,285	6,640
35 to 39 years	110	50	55	12,350	6,125	6,225
40 to 44 years	155	70	90	10,845	5,540	5,300
45 to 49 years	175	95	80	9,115	4,755	4,355
50 to 54 years	205	100	100	8,025	4,145	3,885
55 to 59 years	235	125	115	6,860	3,465	3,390
60 to 64 years	220	105	115	5,520	2,665	2,855
65 years and over	515	260	255	10,155	4,805	5,345
65 to 69 years	210	110	100	4,265	2,110	2,155
70 to 74 years	130	75	60	2,570	1,245	1,325
75 to 79 years	75	40	30	1,560	705	850
80 to 84 years	60	30	35	915	425	490
85 years and over	40	15	30	840	320	525
85 to 89 years	30	15	15	545	220	325
90 to 94 years	10	0	10	225	75	155
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	65	25	45
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.2	10.9	10.0	23.4	23.9	22.9
15 to 64 years	66.4	65.6	67.1	69.1	69.1	69.2
65 years and over	23.4	23.5	23.3	7.5	7.0	7.9
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.7	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	48.2	47.9	48.5	33.5	33.2	33.9
Median age of the population	52.0	52.1	51.8	33.1	32.9	33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
Single-detached house	870	...	...	26,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	12,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	2,775	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	3,355	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40	...	...	3,710	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 person	260	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 persons	415	...	...	9,120	...	...
3 persons	165	...	...	7,385	...	...
4 persons	95	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	9,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,180	...	...	135,115	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,975	990	990	103,985	52,080	51,900
Married or living common law	1,200	600	605	64,970	32,680	32,295
Married	980	490	495	58,520	29,465	29,055
Living common law	220	110	110	6,445	3,210	3,240
Not married and not living common law	775	390	385	39,015	19,405	19,610
Never married	460	270	190	28,670	15,975	12,695
Separated	70	40	30	2,190	935	1,260
Divorced	90	45	50	4,770	1,840	2,925
Widowed	155	35	115	3,385	650	2,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	710	...	...	36,270	...	...
2 persons	450	...	...	12,895	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	8,705	...	...
4 persons	80	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	705	...	...	36,270	...	...
Total couple families	595	...	...	30,965	...	...
Married couples	485	...	...	27,740	...	...
Common-law couples	110	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	115	...	...	5,305	...	...
Female parent	85	...	...	4,200	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	30,965	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	9,910	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	21,055	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	7,135	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	9,000	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	5,305	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,985	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	375	185	190	17,095	9,265	7,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
One-census-family households	665	...	...	28,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	345	...	...	6,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	320	...	...	21,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	3,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	7,155	...	...
One-person households	260	...	...	5,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	2,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,195	1,105	1,090	135,460	68,305	67,150
English only	590	300	285	122,085	62,400	59,685
French only	65	35	35	155	65	95
English and French	1,540	765	770	5,450	2,690	2,760
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	7,770	3,155	4,615
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,195	1,105	1,090	135,455	68,310	67,150
English	755	375	385	125,340	63,910	61,430
French	1,425	720	700	1,585	855	730
English and French	15	10	5	910	460	450
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,625	3,080	4,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,430	730	705	2,040	1,085	950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	65.1	66.1	64.7	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,195	1,105	1,090	135,455	68,305	67,150
Single responses	2,150	1,080	1,070	127,730	64,440	63,290
Official languages	2,145	1,080	1,065	57,685	29,730	27,950
English	730	365	365	56,325	28,970	27,355
French	1,415	715	700	1,360	765	595
Non-official languages	10	5	5	70,045	34,710	35,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	69,980	34,680	35,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,210	2,195	2,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	455	240	215
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	220	120	100
Somali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,940	1,795
Amharic	0	0	0	800	390	405
Arabic	0	0	0	2,480	1,315	1,160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	360	180	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,685	780	900
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,610	750	860
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,915	4,030	4,885
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	365	175	190
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	75	90
Ilocano	0	0	0	490	220	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,635	3,445	4,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,275	675	600
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	705	365	340
Tamil	0	0	0	390	215	180
Telugu	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	47,100	23,740	23,360
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	905	440	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	885	430	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	280	140	135
Russian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	540	260	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	100	60	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	380	170	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	41,805	21,100	20,705
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	38,630	19,490	19,135
Bengali	0	0	0	1,370	695	670
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
Hindi	0	0	0	2,195	1,105	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,135	590	550
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	24,350	12,310	12,045
Sindhi	0	0	0	465	225	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Urdu	0	0	0	7,330	3,670	3,660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,355	1,330
Kurdish	0	0	0	380	185	185
Pashto	0	0	0	855	430	425
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,455	735	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	255	240
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,760	1,895	1,870
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	110	120
Romanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Spanish	0	0	5	3,180	1,590	1,590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	55
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	110
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	240	130	115
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	4,550	2,170	2,375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,380	2,085	2,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,725	1,325	1,400
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,225	570	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	5	0	170	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple responses	45	25	25	7,730	3,870	3,860
English and French	45	20	20	275	135	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	7,250	3,635	3,620
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,195	1,105	1,090	135,455	68,310	67,150
Single responses	2,145	1,080	1,065	116,975	59,110	57,865
Official languages	2,140	1,075	1,065	68,490	34,985	33,510
English	840	420	420	67,775	34,590	33,185
French	1,300	655	645	720	395	325
Non-official languages	0	5	0	48,480	24,130	24,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	48,445	24,110	24,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,445	1,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	160	75	80
Somali	0	0	0	145	75	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,275	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	590	300	290
Arabic	0	0	0	1,555	800	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	275	155	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,000	475	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,055	2,385	2,670
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	80	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,590	2,160	2,430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	905	480	425
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	265	245
Tamil	0	0	0	300	165	135
Telugu	0	0	0	70	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	34,360	17,255	17,105
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	355	175	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	345	170	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	31,710	15,925	15,785
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	29,655	14,920	14,740
Bengali	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Gujarati	0	0	0	995	500	500
Hindi	0	0	0	1,435	745	690
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	850	435	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	19,685	9,905	9,775
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	105	120
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	5,285	2,630	2,655
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,775	870	905
Kurdish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Pashto	0	0	0	550	270	280
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	970	470	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	145	140
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,110	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Romanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	0	0	0	2,000	1,005	995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	460	225	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,250	1,560	1,695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,495	1,625
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,950	935	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	900	440	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Burmese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	50	25	25	18,485	9,200	9,285
English and French	50	30	25	220	125	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	18,045	8,985	9,060
French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	65	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,195	1,100	1,090	135,455	68,310	67,150
None	1,550	795	755	100,865	51,050	49,820
English	505	240	265	17,665	9,010	8,660
French	135	65	70	765	365	395
Non-official language	5	0	5	15,485	7,535	7,950
Aboriginal	0	5	0	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	15,425	7,505	7,920
English and French	0	0	0	105	55	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	485	260	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	980	975	103,375	51,860	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,895	955	935	96,340	48,525	47,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,053	33,783	26,214	33,405	40,253	27,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,890	960	940	96,345	48,525	47,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,795	30,059	23,861	30,765	36,144	25,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,575	825	750	86,540	45,710	40,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,760	22,123	16,294	34,191	40,600	27,586
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,640	825	810	61,205	24,665	36,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,873	15,584	11,504	2,655	1,015	3,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,365	730	635	80,005	42,485	37,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	17,824	19,840	15,797	34,255	40,132	28,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,950	970	980	103,270	51,755	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,885	945	950	96,390	48,465	47,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,522	39,226	29,853	40,808	47,212	34,331
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,895	940	950	96,400	48,470	47,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,595	33,216	26,014	35,133	40,011	30,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	805	710	86,375	45,515	40,865
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,091	31,126	26,787	41,389	47,629	34,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,640	800	840	60,975	24,495	36,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,968	14,913	11,111	5,880	4,917	6,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	705	620	79,955	42,405	37,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,420	29,604	24,932	41,169	46,775	34,838
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,950	970	975	103,265	51,755	51,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	265	95	170	33,960	19,685	14,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,137	44,957	48,235	51,228	56,054	45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,409	55,006	47,752	57,516	62,059	51,252
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.7	68.5	69.0	90.8	94.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	58.0	56.3	83.4	86.4	79.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	31.0	31.1	31.2	9.2	5.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,960	980	975	103,375	51,855	51,515
Without total income	65	25	40	7,040	3,335	3,700
With total income	1,890	955	935	96,340	48,525	47,815
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.4	95.9	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	80	135	15,355	6,160	9,200
$10,000 to $19,999	360	145	215	15,650	6,730	8,915
$20,000 to $29,999	370	145	230	13,070	5,655	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	370	235	140	11,690	5,490	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	200	130	70	10,950	5,775	5,175
$50,000 to $59,999	140	80	55	8,465	4,755	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	70	35	35	6,170	3,730	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	55	35	25	4,500	2,955	1,545
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	3,080	2,075	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	2,220	1,475	740
$100,000 and over	55	35	15	5,190	3,725	1,465
$100,000 to $149,999	40	25	10	3,945	2,770	1,175
$150,000 and over	10	10	5	1,245	960	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,960	980	975	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	7,025	3,335	3,695
With after-tax income	1,895	955	940	96,345	48,525	47,820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.4	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	215	80	135	15,460	6,200	9,260
$10,000 to $19,999	375	150	225	16,345	7,090	9,255
$20,000 to $29,999	525	245	285	15,235	6,620	8,615
$30,000 to $39,999	330	220	115	14,490	7,220	7,270
$40,000 to $49,999	210	120	95	12,460	6,875	5,585
$50,000 to $59,999	85	50	35	8,410	5,055	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	60	35	30	5,380	3,510	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	35	25	5	3,265	2,190	1,080
$80,000 and over	50	30	15	5,310	3,775	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	2,020	1,340	680
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	1,120	790	330
$100,000 and over	20	10	5	2,170	1,640	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,955	980	975	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without employment income	590	255	340	23,375	9,375	14,000
With employment income	1,360	725	640	80,005	42,480	37,515
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.0	65.6	77.4	81.9	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	80	7,740	3,420	4,325
$5,000 to $9,999	115	45	75	6,275	2,745	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	460	250	210	11,590	5,520	6,070
$20,000 to $29,999	185	105	80	10,310	4,680	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	120	70	50	9,570	4,765	4,815
$40,000 to $49,999	110	65	45	9,010	4,810	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	65	35	35	7,215	4,145	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	45	20	25	5,235	3,315	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	3,900	2,610	1,285
$80,000 and over	65	45	20	9,150	6,470	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	2,700	1,840	855
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	5	1,975	1,325	645
$100,000 and over	30	25	10	4,475	3,300	1,175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,283	...	...	90,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	78,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	260	...	...	5,010	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,744	...	...	53,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,736	...	...	45,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	720	...	...	34,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,449	...	...	96,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,520	...	...	84,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	39,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,513	...	...	100,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,131	...	...	86,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,728	...	...	61,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,326	...	...	49,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	735	...	...	34,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,012	...	...	106,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,652	...	...	91,665	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	1,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	2,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	3,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	3,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	195	...	...	16,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	100	...	...	5,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	4,175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	35	...	...	4,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	1,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	120	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	75	...	...	3,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	3,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	3,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	110	...	...	12,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	3,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	700	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,056	...	...	91,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,107	...	...	80,493	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,720	...	...	84,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	73,460	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	20,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	98,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,163	...	...	87,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	64,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,880	...	...	58,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	715	...	...	33,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,136	...	...	101,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,767	...	...	87,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	365	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,420	...	...	96,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,370	...	...	81,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	235	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,588	...	...	108,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,705	...	...	94,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,630	...	...	71,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,647	...	...	63,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	315	160	160	11,820	7,045	4,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,360	30,144	23,680	40,161	42,232	37,322
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,614	26,688	22,400	35,903	37,651	33,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	295	130	160	11,735	7,020	4,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,676	34,330	24,075	47,917	48,965	46,356
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,133	29,122	21,887	40,200	40,927	39,117
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,180	1,095	1,080	135,115	68,195	66,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,335	670	665	71,400	35,655	35,740
In the bottom decile	160	70	90	11,160	5,675	5,485
In the second decile	295	130	160	12,060	5,950	6,110
In the third decile	295	155	140	15,025	7,395	7,630
In the fourth decile	285	160	130	16,115	8,055	8,060
In the fifth decile	300	160	140	17,035	8,585	8,450
In the top half of the distribution	845	430	420	63,715	32,540	31,180
In the sixth decile	275	140	135	15,980	8,015	7,965
In the seventh decile	215	115	100	14,870	7,580	7,290
In the eighth decile	165	80	85	13,700	7,075	6,625
In the ninth decile	135	65	75	11,675	5,965	5,715
In the top decile	60	30	30	7,490	3,910	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,180	1,100	1,080	135,115	68,195	66,920
0 to 17 years	295	160	140	37,150	19,130	18,020
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	13,140	6,715	6,425
18 to 64 years	1,380	685	700	88,325	44,430	43,895
65 years and over	500	255	245	9,645	4,640	5,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	135	175	14,725	7,300	7,425
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	6,070	3,115	2,960
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,210	1,140	1,070
18 to 64 years	130	50	80	7,915	3,875	4,040
65 years and over	130	60	75	745	310	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	12.3	16.2	10.9	10.7	11.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	12.5	17.9	16.3	16.3	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	16.7	28.6	16.8	17.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	7.3	11.4	9.0	8.7	9.2
65 years and over (%)	26.0	23.5	30.6	7.7	6.7	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	30	40	13,500	6,865	6,635
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	4,995	2,560	2,440
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,810	925	885
18 to 64 years	50	20	30	7,970	4,075	3,895
65 years and over	10	5	5	530	225	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	2.7	3.7	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	3.1	7.1	13.4	13.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.8	13.8	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	2.9	4.3	9.0	9.2	8.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.0	2.0	5.5	4.8	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,180	1,090	1,090	135,115	68,210	66,900
Official languages	2,175	1,085	1,090	127,360	64,935	62,430
English	2,090	1,045	1,050	127,175	64,855	62,320
French	1,610	785	825	5,695	2,845	2,850
Non-official languages	20	15	0	85,415	42,310	43,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	85,295	42,265	43,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,395	3,300	3,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	345	190	160
Somali	0	0	0	400	200	205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,755	2,970	2,790
Amharic	0	0	0	1,260	670	595
Arabic	0	0	0	4,075	2,080	1,995
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	505	265	240
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,190	975	1,210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	11,385	5,100	6,280
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	660	320	340
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	215	75	145
Ilocano	0	0	0	680	305	375
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	70	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,835	4,825	6,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	75	90
Creole languages	0	0	0	295	135	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	75	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,710	915	790
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	820	445	375
Tamil	0	0	0	695	375	320
Telugu	0	0	0	220	115	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	56,285	28,500	27,790
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,075	535	545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,065	530	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	310	160	155
Russian	0	0	0	280	130	145
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	875	395	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	175	95	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	625	295	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	49,450	25,150	24,295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	46,920	23,815	23,105
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	840	820
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,175	1,095	1,085
Hindi	0	0	0	11,060	5,605	5,455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	50	35	20
Marathi	0	0	0	225	115	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,375	740	640
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	29,980	15,225	14,755
Sindhi	0	0	0	785	355	430
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Urdu	0	0	0	11,045	5,650	5,400
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,975	1,525	1,455
Kurdish	0	0	0	455	235	220
Pashto	0	0	0	1,145	585	565
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,550	825	725
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	290	255
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,105	2,540	2,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	410	220	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	420	210	210
Romanian	0	0	0	230	120	105
Spanish	0	0	0	4,155	2,060	2,095
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	95	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	90	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,240	1,100	1,140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	290	145	150
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	240	110	125
Lingala	0	0	0	100	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	95	50	50
Swahili	0	0	0	510	250	255
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	495	245	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	180	260
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	230	95	130
Dinka	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	55	105
Sign languages	10	10	0	180	105	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	55	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,010	2,365	2,645
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,920	2,320	2,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,300	1,540	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,845	825	1,020
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	130	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	125	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lao	0	0	0	50	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	120	45	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	200	115	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,180	1,090	1,090	135,110	68,215	66,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,175	1,085	1,090	106,940	54,445	52,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	305	180	125	32,395	16,820	15,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,870	910	960	74,545	37,630	36,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	28,170	13,765	14,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,180	1,085	1,095	135,110	68,215	66,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,160	1,075	1,080	64,740	33,545	31,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	10	10	67,700	33,195	34,505
Before 1981	15	0	10	4,685	2,415	2,275
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,820	2,365	2,455
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	12,045	5,845	6,200
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	26,990	13,185	13,805
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	11,665	5,810	5,855
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	15,325	7,375	7,945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	19,155	9,390	9,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,670	1,475	1,195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20	15	10	67,700	33,195	34,505
Under 5 years	0	0	0	5,400	2,715	2,680
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	10,235	5,240	4,990
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	15,385	6,920	8,465
25 to 44 years	0	10	0	28,210	14,320	13,885
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,475	3,995	4,480
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	10	67,700	33,195	34,505
Americas	0	0	0	4,620	2,170	2,450
Brazil	0	0	0	55	15	40
Colombia	0	0	0	565	255	315
El Salvador	0	0	0	540	290	255
Guyana	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	70	30	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	770	355	420
Mexico	0	0	0	390	180	215
Peru	0	0	0	95	45	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	110	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	680	260	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,145	575	570
Europe	15	10	10	2,885	1,445	1,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	70	60
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	30
France	10	10	0	35	25	15
Germany	10	10	0	220	100	120
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	0	0	0	180	115	65
Netherlands	0	0	0	125	75	50
Poland	0	0	0	220	100	120
Portugal	0	0	0	170	75	95
Romania	0	0	0	215	105	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	945	455	485
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	335	165	175
Africa	0	0	0	6,230	3,170	3,055
Algeria	0	0	0	80	55	25
Egypt	0	0	0	210	95	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,085	595	495
Kenya	0	0	0	390	185	205
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,110	590	520
Somalia	0	0	0	210	105	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,055	1,515	1,540
Asia	0	0	0	53,360	26,115	27,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,095	920	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	500	265	240
India	0	0	0	22,735	11,375	11,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	60
Iraq	0	0	0	755	360	395
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	70	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	660	360	305
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,760	4,010	3,755
Philippines	0	0	0	10,325	4,625	5,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	150	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	310	170	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,095	960	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,910	1,485	1,430
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	610	300	310
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	19,155	9,385	9,770
Americas	0	0	0	735	365	370
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mexico	0	0	0	175	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	40	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	110	55
Europe	0	0	0	260	135	125
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	80	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	1,810	935	870
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	175	65	110
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	90	65	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	45	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	130	80	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	270	155	120
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	580	320	260
Somalia	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	195	240
Asia	0	0	0	16,315	7,925	8,390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	135	110
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	100	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	455	215	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	25	20
India	0	0	0	7,055	3,530	3,525
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	190	80	105
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	805	415	390
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,940	935	1,005
Philippines	0	0	0	4,225	1,930	2,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	90	55	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	250	145	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	50	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	165	65	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	135	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	30	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,180	1,085	1,090	135,115	68,210	66,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	15	0	70,960	34,965	35,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	45	25	20	33,015	17,100	15,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,115	1,055	1,065	31,140	16,145	14,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	63,855	31,225	32,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	28,245	14,350	13,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	10,930	6,840	4,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	17,315	7,515	9,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	24,735	10,805	13,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	10,315	5,775	4,535
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	565	285	275
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,180	1,090	1,090	135,110	68,215	66,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	280	160	120	3,330	1,730	1,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	265	150	115	3,260	1,680	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	45	45	1,685	865	810
Métis	175	105	65	1,570	815	755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,905	925	975	131,780	66,480	65,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,180	1,090	1,090	135,110	68,215	66,900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	30	20	1,335	660	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,130	1,060	1,065	133,780	67,555	66,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,180	1,085	1,095	135,110	68,210	66,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	25	10	950	505	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	920	490	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	720	365	350
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	205	120	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	275	155	115	3,125	1,510	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	230	125	105	2,900	1,395	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	85	80	1,645	800	845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	25	1,250	590	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	35	10	230	115	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	35	10	215	110	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,875	910	970	131,035	66,195	64,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,180	1,090	1,095	135,110	68,215	66,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	93,910	47,065	46,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	50,290	25,665	24,625
Chinese	0	0	0	5,220	2,560	2,660
Black	0	0	0	9,705	4,935	4,765
Filipino	0	0	0	13,040	6,050	6,990
Latin American	0	0	0	3,365	1,685	1,685
Arab	0	0	0	3,780	1,915	1,865
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,600
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,535	1,355	1,180
Korean	0	0	0	230	100	130
Japanese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	610	300	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,905	985	920
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,180	1,090	1,090	41,200	21,145	20,050
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,180	1,085	1,090	135,110	68,215	66,900
North American Aboriginal origins	300	180	125	4,080	2,020	2,060
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	140	100	2,620	1,300	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	125	85	40	1,695	840	855
Other North American origins	1,580	775	810	18,890	9,780	9,105
Acadian	150	70	80	90	60	25
American	0	0	0	980	430	545
Canadian	1,500	740	770	18,030	9,375	8,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	1,100	555	545	36,315	18,365	17,945
British Isles origins	695	340	355	22,020	11,180	10,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	340	145	190	11,860	5,955	5,905
Irish	300	160	135	8,355	4,170	4,190
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	315	165	150	9,980	5,020	4,955
Welsh	0	0	10	945	420	535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,550	690	865
French origins	700	325	370	5,555	2,770	2,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	695	325	370	5,550	2,770	2,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	60	30	25	11,830	5,765	6,060
Austrian	0	0	0	490	240	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Dutch	25	10	10	2,680	1,375	1,305
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	15	9,265	4,445	4,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	280	135	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	3,830	1,775	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	745	375	375
Finnish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	270	150	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,905	860	1,040
Swedish	0	0	0	860	350	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	225	85	140
Eastern European origins	20	15	10	8,110	3,935	4,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	10	255	130	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	115	40	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,140	570	565
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	0	0	2,140	1,025	1,110
Romanian	0	0	0	430	225	210
Russian	10	10	0	1,470	645	825
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,565	1,750	1,815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern European origins	85	60	20	5,715	2,830	2,885
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	275	150	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	110	130
Italian	0	0	0	2,010	1,030	980
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	60	20	805	420	385
Serbian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	10	0	0	2,200	1,030	1,175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	325	155	170
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	125	45	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,500	1,220	1,280
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,510	720	790
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	90	35	50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	60	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,010	2,025	1,985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	70	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chilean	0	0	0	510	260	255
Colombian	0	0	0	705	315	390
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	290	150	140
Guyanese	0	0	0	130	55	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Honduran	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	775	400	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	190	100	85
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	670	385	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	290	135	150
African origins	0	0	0	8,940	4,555	4,385
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,750	1,390	1,360
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	210	85	125
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Guinean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ibo	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,075	545	535
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	100	80	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	135	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	45	65
North African origins	0	0	0	1,325	655	670
Algerian	0	0	0	130	85	50
Berber	0	0	0	20	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	675	335	340
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	15	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	95	40	55
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,220	1,650	1,570
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	505	245	255
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,330	705	620
Harari	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	185	95	90
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	480	250	225
South African	0	0	0	75	30	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,730	890	840
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	60	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,580	825	760
Asian origins	0	0	0	79,280	39,680	39,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	7,205	3,760	3,440
Afghan	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,025
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	605	340	260
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iranian	0	0	0	400	220	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	775	375	400
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	390	200	185
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,940	965	980
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	290	140	145
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	75	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	35	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	49,400	25,265	24,135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	880	440	435
Bengali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Bhutanese	0	0	0	150	80	70
East Indian	0	0	0	35,800	18,235	17,560
Goan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	60	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	110	150
Nepali	0	0	0	965	515	445
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,450	3,765	3,685
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,330	2,755	2,575
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	385	205	180
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,080	560	520
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	22,970	10,850	12,120
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	90	65
Chinese	0	0	0	7,060	3,425	3,630
Filipino	0	0	0	13,685	6,370	7,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Japanese	0	0	0	375	185	185
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	265	120	150
Laotian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	125	40	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,590	1,250	1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	415	205	210
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	415	205	210
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	215	195
Australian	0	0	0	30	10	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	345	175	165
Fijian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	39,230	...	...
Owner	875	...	...	30,390	...	...
Renter	100	...	...	8,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	980	...	...	39,230	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	6,465	...	...
Not condominium	970	...	...	32,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	39,225	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 bedrooms	240	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	495	...	...	17,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	175	...	...	13,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	39,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	165	...	...	8,900	...	...
5 rooms	260	...	...	8,055	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	7,485	...	...
7 rooms	195	...	...	5,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	165	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	980	...	...	39,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	980	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	39,225	...	...
Suitable	965	...	...	34,810	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	39,225	...	...
1960 or before	155	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	295	...	...	6,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	210	...	...	6,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	170	...	...	7,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	7,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	5,470	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	5,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	39,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	885	...	...	37,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	95	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	39,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	635	...	...	19,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	335	...	...	16,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	39,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	675	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	7,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	11,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	225	...	...	9,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	260	...	...	6,325	...	...
65 to 74 years	230	...	...	2,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	75	...	...	1,020	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	975	...	...	39,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	860	...	...	28,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	115	...	...	10,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	95	...	...	9,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	30,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.4	...	...	83.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	24.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	494	...	...	1,709	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	1,642	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	113,178	...	...	399,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	137,157	...	...	412,792	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	105	...	...	8,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	33.3	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	495	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	488	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,950	970	980	103,265	51,755	51,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	855	465	395	21,140	10,335	10,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	455	215	240	31,905	16,675	15,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	640	290	350	50,220	24,740	25,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	155	115	40	6,350	4,570	1,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	50	30	2,715	1,570	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	65	10	3,640	3,000	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	345	130	215	16,355	7,060	9,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	3,040	1,390	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	90	24,475	11,720	12,755
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	16,930	7,870	9,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	1,225	650	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	550	245	305
Master's degree	15	10	10	5,355	2,680	2,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	415	270	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,220	575	645	76,350	38,130	38,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	240	220	11,245	5,580	5,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	300	135	160	21,485	11,095	10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	470	200	265	43,620	21,450	22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	85	65	25	5,275	3,870	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	15	2,235	1,310	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	3,040	2,555	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	270	95	175	13,515	5,815	7,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,485	1,110	1,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	100	35	65	22,350	10,660	11,690
Bachelor's degree	75	25	50	15,225	7,045	8,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,105	565	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	500	225	275
Master's degree	15	10	10	5,135	2,575	2,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	385	255	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,950	970	975	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,305	680	630	53,045	27,010	26,035
Education	60	0	50	2,305	420	1,885
13. Education	60	0	50	2,305	420	1,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,055	480	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	275	200	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	775	285	495
Humanities	10	10	0	3,545	1,400	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	310	110	195
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	550	160	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,020	795	1,225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	40	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	150	70
54. History	0	0	0	300	125	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	30	4,360	1,395	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	430	145	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	20	710	100	615
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	785	210	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	35
42. Psychology	10	0	0	475	75	395
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,860	830	1,025
Business, management and public administration	175	30	145	11,700	5,030	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	555	115	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	150	25	125	11,125	4,905	6,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	2,335	1,095	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	775	260	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	650	275	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	800	530	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	2,950	1,805	1,145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	2,525	1,615	910
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	155	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	190	190	0	11,370	10,005	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,925	3,300	620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	2,310	1,885	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	65	65	0	1,775	1,685	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	2,115	2,030	80
48. Precision production	30	25	0	945	895	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	710	430	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	545	350	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	165	80	85
Health and related fields	70	0	65	7,615	1,545	6,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	300	155	140
51. Health professions and related programs	65	10	60	7,235	1,345	5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	30	45	2,270	1,140	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	35	10	30	1,390	445	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	10	15	345	215	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	515	460	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,220	575	650	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	760	380	380	32,730	16,675	16,055
Education	35	0	30	1,900	330	1,570
13. Education	35	10	30	1,905	330	1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	930	415	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	680	230	450
Humanities	10	10	0	3,200	1,230	1,970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	95	175
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	505	145	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,835	705	1,130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	115	45	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	190	130	55
54. History	0	0	0	270	100	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	3,775	1,230	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	385	140	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	635	85	545
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	635	155	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	30	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	400	70	330
45. Social sciences	0	0	10	1,645	750	895
Business, management and public administration	155	30	125	10,290	4,350	5,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	15	500	105	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	135	30	110	9,770	4,235	5,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	2,025	940	1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	670	230	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	550	240	310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	695	445	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,715	1,655	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	2,340	1,485	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	265	140	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	120	0	9,835	8,645	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	10	15	0	3,530	2,950	580
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,885	1,550	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	1,555	1,485	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	1,830	1,755	75
48. Precision production	10	15	0	795	745	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	635	375	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	480	305	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	150	70	85
Health and related fields	45	0	40	6,450	1,310	5,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	250	130	120
51. Health professions and related programs	45	0	40	6,130	1,145	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	20	35	1,870	970	900
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	1,130	385	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	15	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	445	395	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,950	970	980	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,305	680	630	53,045	27,005	26,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	640	295	350	50,220	24,745	25,480
Location of study inside Canada	625	280	345	27,865	13,685	14,180
Same as province or territory of residence	510	220	290	21,015	10,045	10,970
Different than province or territory of residence	115	65	50	6,850	3,640	3,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	15	10	22,355	11,055	11,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	775	480	295
Philippines	0	0	0	5,085	2,150	2,940
India	0	0	0	7,990	4,130	3,860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	620	365	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	490	245	240
France	10	0	0	85	65	20
Other	0	10	0	7,310	3,625	3,685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,225	575	645	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	760	375	380	32,730	16,675	16,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	465	200	265	43,625	21,455	22,165
Location of study inside Canada	455	190	260	23,140	11,450	11,685
Same as province or territory of residence	365	150	215	17,285	8,350	8,940
Different than province or territory of residence	85	40	45	5,850	3,100	2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	10	20,480	10,005	10,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	695	420	275
Philippines	0	0	0	4,765	1,990	2,775
India	0	0	0	7,390	3,770	3,620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	485	280	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	435	210	225
France	0	10	0	80	60	20
Other	0	0	0	6,635	3,270	3,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,950	975	975	103,265	51,755	51,515
In the labour force	1,185	635	550	75,930	41,320	34,605
Employed	825	415	410	68,560	37,480	31,075
Unemployed	355	215	140	7,375	3,840	3,535
Not in the labour force	770	340	430	27,340	10,430	16,905
Participation rate	60.8	65.1	56.4	73.5	79.8	67.2
Employment rate	42.3	42.6	42.1	66.4	72.4	60.3
Unemployment rate	30.0	33.9	25.5	9.7	9.3	10.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,945	970	980	103,265	51,750	51,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	715	310	405	26,625	10,065	16,560
Worked	1,235	665	575	76,640	41,690	34,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	275	100	170	35,105	20,535	14,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	960	565	400	41,535	21,155	20,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	27.7	24.5	31.3	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,180	635	550	75,930	41,320	34,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	2,050	845	1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,155	620	535	73,880	40,475	33,410
Employee	990	510	480	66,950	35,380	31,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	115	55	6,935	5,095	1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,180	630	545	75,930	41,320	34,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	2,050	845	1,205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,155	620	535	73,880	40,475	33,410
0 Management occupations	35	10	25	5,080	3,190	1,890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	105	20	85	11,035	3,620	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	25	10	5,125	4,095	1,025
3 Health occupations	55	10	50	4,455	785	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	120	10	110	4,965	1,300	3,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	845	405	445
6 Sales and service occupations	145	50	95	22,305	9,535	12,775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	185	10	16,280	14,960	1,320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	225	30	710	570	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	95	120	3,080	2,005	1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,180	635	550	75,930	41,320	34,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	2,050	845	1,200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,160	620	535	73,880	40,475	33,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	175	25	265	125	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	120	15	1,915	1,125	785
22 Utilities	10	10	0	395	245	150
23 Construction	65	65	0	6,815	6,115	700
31-33 Manufacturing	250	105	150	4,815	3,400	1,410
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	10	2,740	1,880	855
44-45 Retail trade	55	20	35	9,990	4,855	5,135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	30	10	8,840	6,845	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,545	845	695
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	2,215	775	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,210	720	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	4,165	2,435	1,730
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	60	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	4,975	2,950	2,030
61 Educational services	75	10	75	2,495	825	1,665
62 Health care and social assistance	105	15	100	7,820	1,140	6,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,015	535	480
72 Accommodation and food services	35	10	25	7,075	2,770	4,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	35	25	3,180	1,545	1,635
91 Public administration	65	10	55	2,290	1,285	1,000
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	825	415	410	68,555	37,480	31,075
Worked at home	35	20	20	2,320	1,075	1,240
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	210	185	20
No fixed workplace address	155	115	40	12,465	9,800	2,670
Worked at usual place	635	280	355	53,560	26,420	27,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	630	280	350	53,565	26,420	27,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	390	180	205	48,660	23,540	25,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	45	120	3,990	2,235	1,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	30	20	710	520	185
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	205	130	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	790	400	390	66,030	36,220	29,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	655	320	335	48,625	29,495	19,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	60	35	25	4,015	1,305	2,715
Public transit	15	10	0	11,545	4,515	7,035
Walked	30	10	20	905	345	565
Bicycle	0	10	0	145	115	35
Other method	20	15	0	790	445	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	785	395	390	66,030	36,220	29,810
Less than 15 minutes	375	185	195	9,150	4,570	4,585
15 to 29 minutes	195	145	55	25,785	14,600	11,190
30 to 44 minutes	110	40	70	19,860	11,425	8,430
45 to 59 minutes	70	15	55	5,970	3,080	2,890
60 minutes and over	25	10	10	5,265	2,550	2,715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	790	400	390	66,030	36,215	29,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	30	20	5,540	3,590	1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	190	95	90	13,505	7,710	5,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	215	80	140	14,960	7,675	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	140	40	100	9,390	4,835	4,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	15	25	7,590	3,675	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	150	135	10	15,050	8,735	6,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,270	680	595	79,375	42,930	36,450
Single responses	1,055	580	480	77,230	41,775	35,455
Official languages	1,060	580	475	75,130	40,570	34,565
English	520	275	250	75,025	40,515	34,510
French	535	305	225	110	55	55
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,205	895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,205	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	40	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	30	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,395	855	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,310	820	490
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,300	810	490
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,135	730	405
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	100	120	2,145	1,155	990
English and French	215	95	120	135	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,980	1,080	900
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,270	680	595	79,375	42,930	36,450
None	875	455	425	73,500	39,560	33,940
English	255	175	85	725	450	275
French	140	50	85	440	225	215
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,660	2,665	1,990
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,655	2,660	1,995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,175	1,090	1,085	133,090	67,125	65,965
Non-movers	2,035	1,020	1,010	110,960	55,755	55,205
Movers	140	65	75	22,130	11,370	10,760
Non-migrants	100	40	60	16,685	8,685	8,005
Migrants	45	25	20	5,440	2,685	2,755
Internal migrants	40	25	15	2,395	1,215	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	20	15	0	965	480	480
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	1,435	735	700
External migrants	0	0	0	3,045	1,470	1,575
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,110	1,050	1,060	124,285	62,505	61,780
Non-movers	1,750	880	870	63,210	31,625	31,585
Movers	360	170	190	61,075	30,880	30,195
Non-migrants	220	105	115	35,870	18,105	17,765
Migrants	145	65	75	25,205	12,775	12,430
Internal migrants	140	65	80	9,770	5,175	4,595
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	60	2,580	1,330	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	25	7,190	3,840	3,345
External migrants	0	0	0	15,435	7,600	7,835