Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Abbotsford [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nelson, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Abbotsford
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Nelson, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Nelson, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Abbotsford [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 957 ... ... 121,279 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 935 ... ... 115,011r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.4 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 431 ... ... 45,281 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 390 ... ... 43,007 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.7 ... ... 1,770.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 354.57 ... ... 68.50 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 960 470 490 121,285 59,325 61,955
0 to 14 years 135 70 65 22,020 11,320 10,705
0 to 4 years 35 15 20 7,190 3,675 3,510
5 to 9 years 50 25 30 7,590 3,890 3,700
10 to 14 years 50 30 20 7,240 3,750 3,490
15 to 64 years 640 310 330 78,125 38,535 39,585
15 to 19 years 70 30 40 7,520 3,870 3,655
20 to 24 years 40 15 25 7,905 4,045 3,860
25 to 29 years 25 10 15 8,115 4,050 4,065
30 to 34 years 40 25 20 8,460 4,170 4,290
35 to 39 years 60 35 30 7,855 3,850 4,000
40 to 44 years 75 40 40 7,545 3,640 3,905
45 to 49 years 75 35 40 7,725 3,770 3,950
50 to 54 years 85 45 45 7,770 3,890 3,875
55 to 59 years 80 45 40 7,930 3,810 4,120
60 to 64 years 80 35 40 7,295 3,430 3,865
65 years and over 185 90 95 21,140 9,475 11,670
65 to 69 years 85 40 45 6,665 3,050 3,615
70 to 74 years 45 20 15 4,865 2,335 2,530
75 to 79 years 25 10 15 3,660 1,665 1,995
80 to 84 years 25 10 10 2,775 1,275 1,500
85 years and over 10 5 10 3,175 1,140 2,030
85 to 89 years 10 0 10 1,925 760 1,165
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 950 305 645
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 265 75 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 14.9 13.3 18.2 19.1 17.3
15 to 64 years 66.7 66.0 67.3 64.4 65.0 63.9
65 years and over 19.3 19.1 19.4 17.4 16.0 18.8
85 years and over 1.0 1.1 2.0 2.6 1.9 3.3
Average age of the population 44.0 43.8 44.1 40.2 39.1 41.2
Median age of the population 47.0 47.0 46.9 39.2 37.8 40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 390 ... ... 43,010 ... ...
Single-detached house 365 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 26,810 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 12,290 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 390 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
1 person 80 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 13,615 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
4 persons 65 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 960 ... ... 118,650 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 820 400 425 99,265 48,010 51,255
Married or living common law 500 245 250 59,585 29,885 29,700
Married 440 220 220 53,600 26,915 26,685
Living common law 60 30 30 5,985 2,975 3,015
Not married and not living common law 325 145 175 39,680 18,125 21,555
Never married 210 115 100 24,705 13,310 11,395
Separated 30 10 20 2,825 1,210 1,615
Divorced 25 15 10 6,095 2,320 3,770
Widowed 60 10 50 6,060 1,280 4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 305 ... ... 33,630 ... ...
2 persons 175 ... ... 16,270 ... ...
3 persons 50 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 305 ... ... 33,630 ... ...
Total couple families 245 ... ... 28,585 ... ...
Married couples 215 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Common-law couples 25 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 50 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 245 ... ... 28,585 ... ...
Couples without children 140 ... ... 13,355 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 15,230 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 605 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 135 65 70 18,770 8,515 10,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 390 ... ... 43,010 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 27,765 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 135 ... ... 10,905 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 155 ... ... 16,860 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Non-census-family households 95 ... ... 12,475 ... ...
One-person households 85 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 960 465 490 119,265 58,220 61,045
English only 865 425 445 106,635 52,685 53,955
French only 5 5 0 30 15 15
English and French 85 45 45 5,425 2,390 3,030
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 7,175 3,135 4,045
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 955 465 490 119,265 58,220 61,045
English 900 435 465 110,920 54,510 56,415
French 55 30 20 840 425 415
English and French 0 0 0 405 190 215
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 7,100 3,095 4,005
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 50 30 25 1,045 520 525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.2 6.5 5.1 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 955 470 490 119,265 58,220 61,045
Single responses 955 465 490 116,245 56,755 59,490
Official languages 955 465 490 76,610 37,570 39,045
English 895 430 465 75,710 37,115 38,590
French 55 35 25 900 455 450
Non-official languages 0 0 0 39,635 19,185 20,450
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 39,610 19,175 20,435
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 375 205 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 365 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 325 175 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 685 295 390
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 660 285 375
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 960 375 585
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 25 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 780 300 475
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 33,920 16,550 17,370
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,155 540 615
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,145 535 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 70 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 250 115 140
Russian 0 0 0 395 175 220
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 40 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 205 100 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5,290 2,365 2,930
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 50 55
Danish 0 0 0 105 55 50
Dutch 0 0 0 1,010 465 550
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 15
German 0 0 0 3,920 1,725 2,195
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 25,735 12,780 12,955
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25,480 12,640 12,840
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 35 30
Hindi 0 0 0 545 255 290
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 24,625 12,215 12,410
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 170 90 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 130 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 185 100 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 1,595 790 805
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 150 80 75
Portuguese 0 0 0 165 80 85
Romanian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Spanish 0 0 0 1,070 520 550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 150 55 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,080 500 585
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,515 735 780
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,515 730 780
Cantonese 0 0 0 485 255 225
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 880 405 480
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 35 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 210 100 115
Lao 0 0 0 175 90 85
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 85 35 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 225 115 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple responses 0 0 5 3,020 1,465 1,555
English and French 5 0 0 180 75 100
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,745 1,340 1,405
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 960 465 490 119,265 58,220 61,045
Single responses 950 465 485 111,855 54,535 57,315
Official languages 945 465 485 87,050 42,370 44,680
English 930 455 480 86,880 42,285 44,595
French 15 5 5 165 85 80
Non-official languages 0 0 5 24,805 12,165 12,640
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 24,805 12,165 12,640
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 105 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 220 105 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 205 95 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 450 195 255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 445 190 255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 340 160 185
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 285 135 150
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 21,565 10,635 10,930
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 435 205 235
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 430 205 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Russian 0 0 0 245 110 130
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 720 320 400
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 25 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 55 20 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 595 265 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 19,665 9,735 9,930
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 19,525 9,660 9,865
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 255 125 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 19,120 9,460 9,660
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 100 50 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 135 65 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 695 345 345
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Romanian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Spanish 0 0 0 520 260 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 870 385 485
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 5 45 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 940 480 455
Chinese languages 0 0 0 940 485 460
Cantonese 0 0 0 270 145 125
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 615 315 300
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 60 50
Lao 0 0 0 90 45 45
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 7,410 3,685 3,725
English and French 5 0 5 110 50 65
English and non-official language 0 0 0 7,195 3,600 3,605
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 30 60
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 960 465 490 119,265 58,220 61,045
None 920 455 470 103,295 50,380 52,910
English 0 0 0 7,625 3,870 3,755
French 30 10 15 790 340 445
Non-official language 5 5 5 7,370 3,535 3,835
Aboriginal 5 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 5 0 0 7,360 3,530 3,830
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 825 395 425 96,670 46,695 49,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 780 380 405 92,810 44,885 47,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,973 36,608 22,240 29,161 37,640 23,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 785 380 405 92,915 44,985 47,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,859 33,451 21,472 26,751 33,229 22,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 650 325 325 81,710 40,620 41,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,232 32,096 21,152 27,708 37,483 20,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 595 275 325 67,715 28,550 39,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,813 12,336 7,528 5,790 4,064 6,519
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 545 275 270 70,225 35,945 34,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,696 33,920 24,000 28,331 37,761 21,236
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 795 365 430 96,585 46,710 49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 755 365 390 92,630 44,800 47,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,769 48,797 27,503 39,110 47,209 31,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 755 365 390 92,725 44,890 47,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,771 39,986 24,122 33,595 39,397 28,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 630 330 305 81,500 40,350 41,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,195 44,644 27,060 38,006 47,194 28,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 235 315 67,470 28,400 39,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,009 12,833 7,897 7,784 7,419 8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 520 265 255 70,135 35,730 34,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,653 47,749 29,163 37,284 45,745 28,496
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 795 370 425 96,590 46,710 49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 225 115 110 28,540 17,095 11,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,996 54,653 49,765 49,398 56,075 42,156
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,793 68,334 48,655 56,560 62,813 47,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.6 81.6 75.8 85.5 90.1 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.6 71.8 68.3 72.6 77.8 65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.0 19.1 24.1 14.5 9.9 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 820 400 425 96,675 46,695 49,975
Without total income 40 20 25 3,865 1,810 2,055
With total income 785 380 405 92,810 44,885 47,925
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.0 95.3 96.0 96.1 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 40 80 13,780 5,650 8,130
$10,000 to $19,999 150 50 105 19,215 7,190 12,020
$20,000 to $29,999 125 60 65 14,420 5,635 8,785
$30,000 to $39,999 100 50 50 11,385 5,150 6,235
$40,000 to $49,999 90 55 35 9,090 4,605 4,485
$50,000 to $59,999 60 35 30 6,910 4,025 2,885
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 10 4,950 3,225 1,725
$70,000 to $79,999 25 10 15 3,790 2,540 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 30 15 10 2,905 1,985 925
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 5 1,825 1,285 540
$100,000 and over 30 30 5 4,540 3,590 945
$100,000 to $149,999 20 20 5 3,390 2,660 730
$150,000 and over 10 5 0 1,150 930 215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 820 395 425 96,670 46,695 49,980
Without after-tax income 40 15 25 3,760 1,715 2,040
With after-tax income 785 380 400 92,915 44,980 47,935
Percentage with after-tax income 95.7 96.2 94.1 96.1 96.3 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 35 80 14,215 5,915 8,300
$10,000 to $19,999 160 55 110 20,255 7,800 12,455
$20,000 to $29,999 150 70 80 16,770 6,770 10,000
$30,000 to $39,999 125 80 45 12,900 6,120 6,785
$40,000 to $49,999 85 50 40 9,705 5,280 4,425
$50,000 to $59,999 50 35 20 6,630 4,215 2,410
$60,000 to $69,999 45 25 20 4,580 3,090 1,490
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 3,080 2,120 955
$80,000 and over 25 25 0 4,775 3,670 1,105
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 1,805 1,330 470
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 990 765 225
$100,000 and over 10 10 0 1,980 1,575 405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 820 395 425 96,675 46,700 49,975
Without employment income 280 120 160 26,450 10,750 15,695
With employment income 545 275 270 70,225 35,945 34,285
Percentage with employment income 66.5 69.6 63.5 72.6 77.0 68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 25 35 10,315 4,620 5,695
$5,000 to $9,999 55 25 35 6,390 2,340 4,045
$10,000 to $19,999 85 45 45 10,955 4,295 6,660
$20,000 to $29,999 65 30 35 8,845 3,825 5,020
$30,000 to $39,999 60 30 30 7,615 3,665 3,945
$40,000 to $49,999 50 30 20 6,725 3,585 3,135
$50,000 to $59,999 45 20 25 5,160 3,180 1,980
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 10 3,790 2,575 1,215
$70,000 to $79,999 25 10 15 3,025 2,125 900
$80,000 and over 60 45 15 7,405 5,720 1,680
$80,000 to $89,999 30 15 10 2,410 1,715 695
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,515 1,100 415
$100,000 and over 25 25 0 3,480 2,905 570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 390 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,048 ... ... 69,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,240 ... ... 61,756 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 85 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,976 ... ... 32,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,784 ... ... 29,473 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 32,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 85,431 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 75,454 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 385 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,893 ... ... 84,275 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,999 ... ... 72,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,178 ... ... 40,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,147 ... ... 35,066 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 300 ... ... 32,085 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,156 ... ... 99,115 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,488 ... ... 85,170 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 390 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 665 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 465 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 20 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 100 ... ... 13,010 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 30 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 390 ... ... 43,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 695 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 470 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 40 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$100,000 and over 60 ... ... 9,545 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 84,725 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,688 ... ... 74,806 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 10,755 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,621 ... ... 73,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,704 ... ... 65,329 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 15,055 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,728 ... ... 103,050 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,832 ... ... 90,548 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,296 ... ... 48,882 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 45,084 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 295 ... ... 31,100 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,834 ... ... 98,245 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,475 ... ... 84,350 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 10,775 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,062 ... ... 90,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,283 ... ... 76,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,497 ... ... 115,201 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,976 ... ... 99,258 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,402 ... ... 59,677 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,856 ... ... 52,524 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 105 50 50 15,275 7,110 8,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,616 28,416 22,688 29,252 33,664 26,287
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,232 26,304 22,688 26,950 30,144 24,893
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 105 45 60 15,260 7,305 7,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,799 40,385 18,887 37,166 40,941 33,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,516 33,602 18,082 32,223 34,607 30,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 955 465 490 118,650 57,995 60,660
In the bottom half of the distribution 560 275 285 65,530 31,045 34,485
In the bottom decile 65 30 30 10,865 5,020 5,845
In the second decile 120 55 70 12,545 5,555 6,990
In the third decile 85 40 45 13,070 6,200 6,875
In the fourth decile 130 70 65 15,010 7,355 7,655
In the fifth decile 160 80 75 14,035 6,920 7,115
In the top half of the distribution 395 185 205 53,120 26,945 26,180
In the sixth decile 100 40 65 13,130 6,575 6,555
In the seventh decile 110 50 55 12,305 6,200 6,105
In the eighth decile 110 50 55 11,005 5,595 5,410
In the ninth decile 55 30 25 9,715 4,950 4,765
In the top decile 25 15 10 6,965 3,625 3,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 960 465 490 118,650 57,995 60,660
0 to 17 years 180 90 90 26,385 13,535 12,850
0 to 5 years 40 20 20 8,685 4,445 4,240
18 to 64 years 595 290 305 72,670 35,500 37,170
65 years and over 185 90 95 19,590 8,955 10,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 120 55 60 16,100 7,225 8,875
0 to 17 years 20 10 10 4,355 2,295 2,060
0 to 5 years 10 0 5 1,410 750 655
18 to 64 years 60 30 30 8,815 3,865 4,955
65 years and over 40 15 25 2,925 1,065 1,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.5 11.8 12.2 13.6 12.5 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 11.1 11.1 16.5 17.0 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 0.0 25.0 16.2 16.9 15.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.1 10.3 9.8 12.1 10.9 13.3
65 years and over (%) 21.6 16.7 26.3 14.9 11.9 17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 25 15 15 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 5 0 0 2,330 1,225 1,110
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 690 365 325
18 to 64 years 20 15 10 6,030 2,745 3,285
65 years and over 0 0 5 700 255 445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.6 3.2 3.1 7.6 7.3 8.0
0 to 17 years (%) 2.8 0.0 0.0 8.8 9.1 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9 8.2 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 5.2 3.3 8.3 7.7 8.8
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 5.3 3.6 2.8 4.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 940 425 515 118,475 57,960 60,510
Official languages 940 425 515 111,510 54,935 56,575
English 940 430 515 111,460 54,915 56,545
French 120 65 55 5,575 2,415 3,160
Non-official languages 15 10 10 46,235 22,525 23,715
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 46,205 22,505 23,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 700 395 310
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 690 390 300
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 595 340 255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 30 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 685 335 350
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 635 295 335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,285 480 815
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 10 65
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,165 410 750
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 85 45 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 185 80 105
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 90 45 45
Telugu 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 39,200 19,305 19,890
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,425 660 760
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,415 650 760
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Czech 0 0 0 80 45 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 290 125 165
Russian 0 0 0 580 265 315
Serbian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 280 120 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5,825 2,700 3,130
Afrikaans 0 0 0 220 100 120
Danish 0 0 0 135 70 70
Dutch 0 0 0 1,200 570 630
Frisian 0 0 0 25 25 10
German 0 0 0 4,225 1,955 2,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Swedish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 29,275 14,650 14,625
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 29,090 14,555 14,540
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 130 80 55
Hindi 0 0 0 3,685 1,805 1,880
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 28,150 14,070 14,085
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Urdu 0 0 0 370 220 150
Iranian languages 0 0 0 200 110 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 40 25
Pashto 0 0 0 0 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 140 75 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 3,005 1,470 1,535
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 185 175
Portuguese 0 0 0 285 150 135
Romanian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Spanish 15 10 10 2,220 1,080 1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 400 185 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,260 565 690
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 230 110 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 110 55 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 10 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 290 115 180
American Sign Language 0 0 0 180 70 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 40 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,730 825 900
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,730 825 905
Cantonese 0 0 0 655 310 340
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,215 555 655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 35 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 375 200 175
Lao 0 0 0 305 165 145
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 290 135 155
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 75 35 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 195 95 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 945 430 515 118,475 57,960 60,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 930 430 500 106,325 52,140 54,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18 190 70 125 25,210 13,055 12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 740 360 380 81,120 39,080 42,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 0 10 12,150 5,820 6,330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 940 425 510 118,475 57,965 60,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 930 430 495 83,130 41,040 42,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 0 10 33,390 15,975 17,415
Before 1981 10 0 10 7,760 3,755 4,010
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 3,525 1,670 1,850
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 7,230 3,500 3,735
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 9,820 4,640 5,185
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 4,635 2,185 2,450
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 5,185 2,455 2,735
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 5,050 2,415 2,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 1,960 950 1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 0 10 33,385 15,970 17,415
Under 5 years 10 0 10 2,335 1,185 1,150
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 4,395 2,330 2,065
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 9,585 4,140 5,440
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 11,245 5,720 5,525
45 years and over 0 0 0 5,820 2,590 3,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 33,390 15,975 17,415
Americas 0 0 0 3,055 1,305 1,745
Brazil 0 0 0 160 80 75
Colombia 0 0 0 100 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 235 105 130
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 40 25 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mexico 0 0 0 145 70 75
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,160 415 745
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,055 470 585
Europe 10 0 10 6,355 3,115 3,240
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 0
France 0 0 0 55 20 35
Germany 0 0 0 720 385 340
Greece 0 0 0 45 25 25
Hungary 0 0 0 110 65 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 70 15 60
Italy 0 0 0 120 65 60
Netherlands 0 0 0 920 450 470
Poland 0 0 0 295 120 175
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 210 95 115
Russian Federation 0 0 0 310 130 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 370 170 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 2,170 1,125 1,050
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 825 395 430
Africa 0 0 0 870 435 435
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 105 55 55
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 25 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 280 135 150
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 350 175 180
Asia 0 0 0 22,670 10,885 11,780
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 560 250 310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 105 50 60
India 0 0 0 17,910 8,720 9,195
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 50 30
Iraq 0 0 0 130 80 60
Japan 0 0 0 120 50 65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 725 345 385
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 25 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 195 95 100
Philippines 0 0 0 1,105 380 725
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 70 45 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 140 70 65
Viet Nam 0 0 0 475 210 265
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 890 465 420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 440 230 205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 5,050 2,415 2,635
Americas 0 0 0 305 125 175
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 25 15
Mexico 0 0 0 40 15 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 110 45 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 90 35 55
Europe 0 0 0 250 135 115
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 30 10 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 105 70 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 20 30
Africa 0 0 0 150 65 85
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 25 50
Asia 0 0 0 4,295 2,060 2,235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 105 40 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 3,330 1,650 1,680
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 220 90 130
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Philippines 0 0 0 335 130 205
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 45 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 30 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 30 20
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 45 25 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 940 425 515 118,475 57,965 60,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69 15 0 15 36,145 17,300 18,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 50 20 35 31,245 15,690 15,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 875 410 465 51,085 24,965 26,120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 26,045 12,435 13,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 6,605 3,310 3,290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 2,560 1,625 935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 4,040 1,690 2,355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 17,640 8,100 9,545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,725 990 735
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 80 35 40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 940 430 515 118,480 57,965 60,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 50 20 25 5,855 2,690 3,165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 45 25 25 5,640 2,595 3,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 10 10 2,910 1,415 1,490
Métis 35 20 20 2,705 1,180 1,530
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 120 60 60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 95 35 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 890 400 490 112,625 55,275 57,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 940 425 515 118,475 57,960 60,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 1,410 640 775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 940 430 515 117,065 57,325 59,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 940 430 515 118,475 57,965 60,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 715 305 410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 685 290 395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 455 235 220
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 230 60 170
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 80 25 50 5,680 2,685 2,990
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 65 20 50 5,460 2,590 2,875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 10 45 3,340 1,595 1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 2,070 975 1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 220 100 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 215 95 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 865 400 460 112,085 54,975 57,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 940 430 515 118,475 57,965 60,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 10 40,535 20,045 20,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 30,500 15,305 15,190
Chinese 0 0 0 2,085 1,015 1,070
Black 0 0 0 1,210 590 615
Filipino 0 0 0 1,390 520 870
Latin American 0 0 0 1,035 450 580
Arab 0 0 0 335 205 130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,195 595 605
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 175 115 60
Korean 0 0 0 1,305 610 690
Japanese 0 0 0 410 190 220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 215 115 100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 680 320 360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 935 425 510 77,940 37,920 40,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 940 430 515 118,475 57,960 60,515
North American Aboriginal origins 80 25 55 6,395 2,985 3,410
First Nations (North American Indian) 65 15 50 4,045 1,940 2,110
Inuit 0 0 0 45 10 30
Métis 25 15 10 2,550 1,140 1,405
Other North American origins 380 170 205 23,630 11,465 12,170
Acadian 50 20 30 90 40 45
American 0 0 0 1,650 755 895
Canadian 350 155 195 22,520 10,965 11,555
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 745 325 415 71,215 34,335 36,880
British Isles origins 635 270 370 42,235 20,160 22,075
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 180 75 110 25,930 12,185 13,745
Irish 435 180 255 14,440 6,545 7,890
Manx 0 0 0 25 0 15
Scottish 315 140 175 18,980 9,090 9,895
Welsh 10 10 0 2,395 1,025 1,365
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,705 1,235 1,475
French origins 215 100 120 8,955 4,085 4,870
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 215 95 120 8,955 4,085 4,870
Western European origins (except French origins) 25 0 25 30,795 14,720 16,075
Austrian 0 0 0 1,185 500 685
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 370 145 225
Dutch 25 0 20 10,745 5,150 5,595
Flemish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 75 40 35
German 20 0 15 22,165 10,545 11,620
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 0 10 0 660 300 360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 15 10 8,210 3,760 4,450
Danish 0 0 0 1,425 675 750
Finnish 0 0 0 820 395 430
Icelandic 0 0 0 585 245 340
Norwegian 20 15 10 3,380 1,505 1,870
Swedish 0 0 0 2,645 1,220 1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 275 130 150
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 15,970 7,710 8,260
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Czech 0 0 0 285 150 130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 195 105 90
Estonian 0 0 0 160 95 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,655 810 845
Latvian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 3,725 1,670 2,060
Romanian 0 0 0 750 360 390
Russian 0 0 0 5,560 2,760 2,800
Slovak 0 0 0 145 70 70
Ukrainian 0 0 0 6,080 2,910 3,165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 25 30
Southern European origins 20 10 15 5,670 2,925 2,740
Albanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 295 145 145
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 0
Greek 0 0 0 530 295 240
Italian 10 10 10 2,800 1,465 1,340
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 530 340 190
Serbian 0 0 0 130 70 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 130 95 35
Spanish 0 0 0 1,345 615 740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 90 40 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 770 395 375
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jewish 0 0 0 325 185 145
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 390 180 215
Caribbean origins 10 0 0 630 325 305
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 10 40
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Jamaican 0 0 0 280 170 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 55 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 10 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,045 1,035 1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Chilean 0 0 0 95 60 40
Colombian 0 0 0 145 80 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 105 60 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 40 35
Honduran 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 495 255 245
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 260 140 120
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 345 135 205
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 160 85 75
African origins 0 0 0 1,460 690 775
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 165 80 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 15
North African origins 0 0 0 280 155 130
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 25 20 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 140 65 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 495 250 245
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 275 155 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 70 40 35
Other African origins 0 0 0 580 240 335
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 535 225 310
Asian origins 0 0 0 38,285 19,005 19,290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,050 610 435
Afghan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 45 30
Armenian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 175 105 70
Iraqi 0 0 0 115 75 45
Israeli 0 0 0 70 30 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 105 55 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 80 60 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 70 50 20
South Asian origins 0 0 0 30,290 15,185 15,105
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 26,715 13,305 13,405
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 350 195 150
Punjabi 0 0 0 4,105 2,090 2,015
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 95 60 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 415 215 200
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 6,990 3,240 3,755
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Chinese 0 0 0 2,635 1,265 1,375
Filipino 0 0 0 1,550 575 975
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Japanese 0 0 0 470 230 240
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,310 615 695
Laotian 0 0 0 370 205 170
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Thai 0 0 0 140 60 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 770 375 390
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 80 45 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 85 50 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 730 410 320
Australian 0 0 0 270 160 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 50 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 390 205 185
Fijian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Hawaiian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Maori 0 0 0 40 30 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 380 ... ... 42,985 ... ...
Owner 360 ... ... 29,795 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 380 ... ... 42,985 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
Not condominium 380 ... ... 30,830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 385 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 220 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
2 bedrooms 80 ... ... 13,760 ... ...
3 bedrooms 190 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 90 ... ... 14,570 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 380 ... ... 42,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 60 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
5 rooms 90 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
6 rooms 65 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
8 or more rooms 115 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 385 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 380 ... ... 41,390 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 380 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
Suitable 365 ... ... 40,230 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 380 ... ... 42,985 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
1961 to 1980 105 ... ... 11,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
1991 to 2000 45 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 380 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 345 ... ... 41,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed 30 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 380 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
1 household maintainer 245 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
2 household maintainers 135 ... ... 17,065 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 380 ... ... 42,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
25 to 34 years 25 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 75 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
45 to 54 years 65 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
55 to 64 years 95 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
65 to 74 years 80 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
75 to 84 years 30 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 380 ... ... 42,875 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 360 ... ... 32,250 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 20 ... ... 10,630 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 15 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 360 ... ... 29,740 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.2 ... ... 65.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 18.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 1,214 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 643 ... ... 1,339 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 109,682 ... ... 450,261 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 127,291 ... ... 473,003 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 39.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 956 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 795 370 425 96,585 46,710 49,875
No certificate, diploma or degree 180 85 95 20,950 10,315 10,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 250 140 110 32,590 16,320 16,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 365 150 215 43,045 20,080 22,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 50 40 8,035 5,780 2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 10 25 3,665 2,100 1,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 50 40 10 4,365 3,680 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 185 70 115 15,045 5,365 9,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 3,975 1,540 2,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 80 30 50 15,995 7,390 8,605
Bachelor's degree 70 20 45 10,455 4,600 5,855
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,295 505 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 555 380 175
Master's degree 0 10 0 3,365 1,680 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 330 230 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 515 260 260 61,685 29,825 31,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 65 35 30 9,265 4,885 4,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 180 100 80 20,055 10,235 9,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 280 125 150 32,365 14,705 17,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 60 40 20 5,450 4,015 1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 10 10 2,465 1,440 1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 30 10 2,985 2,580 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 70 80 11,240 3,930 7,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 2,840 1,120 1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 60 20 40 12,830 5,645 7,185
Bachelor's degree 45 10 40 8,355 3,530 4,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,060 400 660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 460 305 150
Master's degree 10 10 0 2,740 1,285 1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 210 130 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 795 365 430 96,590 46,710 49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 430 220 210 53,540 26,630 26,910
Education 10 0 10 3,405 945 2,460
13. Education 10 0 10 3,410 945 2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 10 1,230 490 745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 225 170 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,005 325 685
Humanities 10 0 0 4,230 1,850 2,380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 0 295 75 215
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 620 155 465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,440 620 820
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 225 160 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 1,080 575 510
54. History 0 0 0 480 250 230
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 95 20 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 0 30 4,185 1,385 2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 200 100 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 945 50 895
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 670 175 490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 25 65
42. Psychology 20 0 15 730 205 530
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,530 825 705
Business, management and public administration 75 0 70 7,710 2,805 4,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 730 180 545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 60 10 60 6,970 2,625 4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 0 1,190 590 595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 490 215 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 400 200 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 205 155 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 100 20 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 20 0 1,425 870 555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,180 765 410
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 0 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 125 95 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 85 70 15 8,365 7,870 495
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 100 15
14. Engineering 10 0 0 1,250 1,085 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 1,305 1,175 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 10 10 2,280 2,210 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 2,320 2,235 90
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,100 1,060 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 780 500 285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 575 345 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 210 155 60
Health and related fields 60 10 60 7,590 1,450 6,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 485 245 240
51. Health professions and related programs 60 0 55 6,940 1,080 5,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 165 120 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 30 25 2,920 1,330 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 25 0 25 1,800 435 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 500 335 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 595 530 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 520 260 260 61,685 29,825 31,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 240 135 105 29,325 15,125 14,205
Education 0 0 0 2,480 615 1,860
13. Education 0 0 10 2,480 615 1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 970 360 605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 165 115 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 800 240 555
Humanities 10 0 0 3,155 1,300 1,850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 215 55 165
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 445 115 330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,205 475 725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 165 125 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 645 330 310
54. History 0 0 0 410 195 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 10 30 3,265 1,030 2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 150 80 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 755 40 715
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 530 130 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 20 45
42. Psychology 15 10 15 505 125 380
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,235 630 605
Business, management and public administration 50 10 45 5,880 2,065 3,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 560 130 430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 40 10 35 5,305 1,940 3,370
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 800 405 390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 310 145 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 285 145 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 145 110 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 0 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,230 755 470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 1,055 685 370
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 0 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 80 60 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 75 60 15 6,030 5,635 395
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 90 75 15
14. Engineering 10 0 10 925 805 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 0 950 860 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 10 10 1,630 1,570 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 25 0 1,635 1,565 75
48. Precision production 10 10 0 790 760 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 615 380 240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 465 275 190
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 155 105 50
Health and related fields 45 0 40 5,740 1,150 4,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 390 200 190
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 35 5,210 865 4,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 135 85 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 30 20 2,205 1,005 1,195
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 20 1,290 310 980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 430 285 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 465 400 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 790 365 425 96,585 46,710 49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 430 220 210 53,540 26,630 26,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 365 145 215 43,045 20,080 22,965
Location of study inside Canada 355 145 205 33,785 15,470 18,315
Same as province or territory of residence 310 130 180 27,610 12,415 15,185
Different than province or territory of residence 45 20 25 6,180 3,050 3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 10 9,260 4,605 4,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 1,540 850 685
Philippines 0 0 0 555 175 380
India 0 0 0 3,515 1,735 1,780
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 730 430 300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 215 75 135
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 0 0 0 2,700 1,330 1,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 520 260 260 61,685 29,825 31,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 240 135 110 29,320 15,125 14,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 275 125 155 32,360 14,705 17,660
Location of study inside Canada 270 125 145 25,235 11,390 13,835
Same as province or territory of residence 240 115 125 21,255 9,460 11,795
Different than province or territory of residence 35 10 20 3,980 1,930 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 10 7,130 3,310 3,815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,030 550 480
Philippines 0 0 0 500 160 345
India 0 0 0 3,050 1,435 1,610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 345 180 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 190 70 125
France 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other 10 0 10 1,995 910 1,090
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 790 365 430 96,585 46,710 49,880
In the labour force 475 250 225 62,490 32,625 29,860
Employed 420 200 215 58,130 30,625 27,505
Unemployed 60 50 10 4,360 1,995 2,360
Not in the labour force 315 115 205 34,105 14,085 20,010
Participation rate 60.1 68.5 52.3 64.7 69.8 59.9
Employment rate 53.2 54.8 50.0 60.2 65.6 55.1
Unemployment rate 12.6 20.0 4.4 7.0 6.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 790 370 425 96,590 46,710 49,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 310 135 175 31,655 13,045 18,615
Worked 485 240 250 64,935 33,670 31,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 225 115 110 29,280 17,625 11,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 265 120 140 35,655 16,040 19,615
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.9 39.1 36.7 41.3 42.5 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 250 225 62,485 32,625 29,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 15 0 1,015 480 535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 465 240 220 61,475 32,145 29,330
Employee 425 215 205 54,200 27,455 26,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 35 20 15 7,275 4,690 2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 255 225 62,485 32,625 29,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 15 0 1,010 480 530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 460 240 225 61,475 32,140 29,330
0 Management occupations 20 10 15 5,730 3,750 1,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 45 10 30 8,275 2,195 6,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 20 10 0 2,280 1,870 410
3 Health occupations 50 0 50 3,890 780 3,100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 10 35 6,355 2,085 4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 1,220 545 675
6 Sales and service occupations 120 35 85 14,360 5,385 8,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 110 100 10 12,340 11,585 760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 20 0 3,215 1,410 1,810
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 30 30 0 3,810 2,535 1,275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 250 220 62,485 32,625 29,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 1,015 480 530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 460 240 220 61,475 32,145 29,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 30 0 3,615 1,500 2,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 250 220 30
22 Utilities 10 10 0 195 170 30
23 Construction 60 60 0 5,790 5,055 730
31-33 Manufacturing 35 30 10 6,300 4,510 1,790
41 Wholesale trade 10 15 0 2,500 1,640 860
44-45 Retail trade 50 15 40 6,935 2,990 3,945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 10 0 5,255 4,375 875
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 10 800 480 325
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,730 690 1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,060 560 500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 2,670 1,295 1,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 85 45 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 25 15 2,720 1,610 1,105
61 Educational services 20 0 15 3,865 1,175 2,685
62 Health care and social assistance 85 10 80 6,205 1,030 5,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 0 10 690 310 380
72 Accommodation and food services 30 10 25 4,645 1,500 3,145
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 10 10 3,475 1,535 1,935
91 Public administration 45 25 20 2,695 1,445 1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 415 200 220 58,130 30,630 27,505
Worked at home 0 10 10 3,530 1,600 1,925
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 265 165 100
No fixed workplace address 65 55 15 10,325 7,695 2,625
Worked at usual place 340 145 195 44,015 21,165 22,845
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 340 140 200 44,015 21,165 22,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 0 0 27,485 11,615 15,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 290 105 190 3,570 1,665 1,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 25 0 12,745 7,745 4,995
Commute to a different province or territory 15 15 0 215 140 80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 410 195 210 54,335 28,860 25,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver 350 170 180 45,805 24,895 20,920
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 10 25 4,395 2,030 2,365
Public transit 15 0 10 1,355 565 785
Walked 10 0 0 1,770 730 1,035
Bicycle 0 0 0 355 285 70
Other method 0 0 0 665 365 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 410 195 210 54,335 28,865 25,475
Less than 15 minutes 100 50 55 19,660 8,410 11,245
15 to 29 minutes 205 80 125 16,685 8,480 8,205
30 to 44 minutes 60 25 30 8,710 5,345 3,370
45 to 59 minutes 15 15 0 4,160 2,760 1,400
60 minutes and over 30 30 0 5,125 3,870 1,250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 410 195 210 54,335 28,860 25,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 40 35 10 6,020 4,365 1,655
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 100 50 55 10,135 6,535 3,600
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 90 50 40 12,445 6,265 6,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 60 15 45 9,935 4,120 5,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 35 0 30 6,010 2,365 3,645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 75 40 30 9,790 5,215 4,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 510 245 265 67,555 34,850 32,705
Single responses 500 245 260 65,560 33,725 31,835
Official languages 505 245 255 61,430 31,675 29,755
English 495 250 245 61,315 31,645 29,675
French 15 0 10 110 25 80
Non-official languages 0 0 0 4,130 2,045 2,080
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,135 2,050 2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,745 1,860 1,885
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,670 1,835 1,835
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,660 1,835 1,830
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,645 1,825 1,825
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 45 10 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 10 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 40 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 145 85 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 145 90 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,000 1,130 865
English and French 0 0 0 85 25 60
English and non-official language 10 0 0 1,900 1,095 805
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 510 245 265 67,555 34,850 32,700
None 435 210 225 62,085 31,905 30,185
English 10 0 10 1,390 745 645
French 70 35 35 360 130 230
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,680 2,050 1,630
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,680 2,055 1,625
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 940 430 510 117,170 57,295 59,870
Non-movers 875 390 485 98,810 48,370 50,435
Movers 65 35 35 18,360 8,930 9,435
Non-migrants 30 15 15 10,240 5,000 5,245
Migrants 40 20 20 8,120 3,930 4,190
Internal migrants 40 20 20 6,460 3,175 3,280
Intraprovincial migrants 30 15 15 5,215 2,505 2,700
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,245 670 575
External migrants 0 0 0 1,660 750 910
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 895 410 485 111,335 54,345 56,990
Non-movers 725 345 380 62,400 30,510 31,895
Movers 170 70 105 48,935 23,840 25,105
Non-migrants 90 35 55 28,170 13,865 14,305
Migrants 80 30 50 20,765 9,970 10,800
Internal migrants 80 30 50 15,215 7,310 7,910
Intraprovincial migrants 65 25 40 12,350 5,865 6,490
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 10 2,870 1,445 1,420
External migrants 0 0 0 5,550 2,665 2,890

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nelson, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Abbotsford [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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