Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Clarke's Beach, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Miramichi, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Clarke's Beach, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Clarke's Beach, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,537	...	...	1,558	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,811	...	...	1,396	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,248	...	...	642	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,704	...	...	555	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	97.7	...	...	122.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	179.47	...	...	12.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,540	8,245	9,290	1,560	715	845
0 to 14 years	2,465	1,240	1,220	200	100	100
0 to 4 years	780	380	405	60	30	25
5 to 9 years	855	435	415	60	30	30
10 to 14 years	835	430	405	80	40	45
15 to 64 years	10,895	5,120	5,775	830	395	435
15 to 19 years	925	455	470	80	50	30
20 to 24 years	905	460	445	50	30	25
25 to 29 years	790	375	410	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	865	390	475	70	30	35
35 to 39 years	895	425	470	75	30	45
40 to 44 years	1,085	530	550	95	50	45
45 to 49 years	1,170	530	635	95	45	50
50 to 54 years	1,320	605	710	110	55	60
55 to 59 years	1,420	655	765	90	35	55
60 to 64 years	1,535	690	845	115	55	65
65 years and over	4,175	1,880	2,295	535	215	315
65 to 69 years	1,440	695	745	125	70	50
70 to 74 years	970	485	485	125	65	60
75 to 79 years	755	325	430	90	35	55
80 to 84 years	520	220	305	80	30	50
85 years and over	490	160	330	110	15	95
85 to 89 years	315	110	205	65	10	50
90 to 94 years	125	40	90	30	0	30
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	10	0	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.0	13.1	12.8	14.0	11.8
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.1	62.2	53.2	55.2	51.5
65 years and over	23.8	22.8	24.7	34.3	30.1	37.3
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	7.1	2.1	11.2
Average age of the population	45.6	44.5	46.7	50.3	46.7	53.4
Median age of the population	48.7	47.3	49.8	53.2	50.3	56.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,700	...	...	555	...	...
Single-detached house	5,375	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,780	...	...	85	...	...
Semi-detached house	325	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	45	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,210	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	545	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
1 person	2,315	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	3,015	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	1,165	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	875	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,140	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,075	7,000	8,070	1,355	615	745
Married or living common law	8,665	4,320	4,340	765	390	375
Married	7,370	3,680	3,690	675	345	330
Living common law	1,295	645	650	90	45	45
Not married and not living common law	6,405	2,675	3,730	595	215	370
Never married	3,615	1,880	1,740	280	155	130
Separated	510	180	330	25	10	15
Divorced	940	350	590	80	25	50
Widowed	1,340	270	1,070	205	30	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,255	...	...	420	...	...
2 persons	3,100	...	...	245	...	...
3 persons	1,115	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	250	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,260	...	...	420	...	...
Total couple families	4,260	...	...	355	...	...
Married couples	3,615	...	...	310	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,000	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	825	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	350	...	...
Couples without children	2,455	...	...	205	...	...
Couples with children	1,805	...	...	150	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	725	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	995	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	645	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,130	1,275	1,855	180	80	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,700	...	...	555	...	...
One-census-family households	5,075	...	...	410	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,390	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,680	...	...	205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,540	...	...	145	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	225	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,250	8,130	9,125	1,300	645	660
English only	13,855	6,715	7,135	1,235	620	615
French only	55	25	35	0	0	0
English and French	3,325	1,380	1,945	70	25	45
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,250	8,130	9,125	1,300	645	660
English	15,745	7,445	8,295	1,300	640	660
French	1,440	650	790	5	0	0
English and French	50	25	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,465	665	800	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.5	8.2	8.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,250	8,130	9,125	1,300	645	660
Single responses	17,065	8,040	9,025	1,300	640	655
Official languages	16,740	7,880	8,860	1,295	640	655
English	15,250	7,215	8,035	1,295	640	655
French	1,485	665	820	0	0	0
Non-official languages	330	160	170	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	150	160	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	80	90	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	0	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	90	100	0	0	0
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,255	8,130	9,125	1,305	645	660
Single responses	17,060	8,040	9,015	1,300	645	660
Official languages	16,930	7,975	8,955	1,300	645	660
English	16,305	7,695	8,610	1,300	640	655
French	630	285	345	0	5	0
Non-official languages	125	65	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	90	110	5	0	0
English and French	120	50	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	35	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,255	8,130	9,125	1,305	640	660
None	16,030	7,595	8,435	1,295	640	655
English	365	155	210	0	0	0
French	730	310	420	0	0	0
Non-official language	120	60	60	5	0	5
Aboriginal	15	10	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,100	540	560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,155	6,595	7,565	1,060	515	545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,771	37,863	25,821	29,216	37,222	23,253
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,160	6,595	7,570	1,060	515	545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,145	33,672	24,051	27,008	33,331	22,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,165	5,870	6,295	830	430	400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,463	33,112	23,104	27,200	35,136	22,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,935	4,715	6,220	840	375	465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,298	11,150	8,099	11,088	12,944	9,568
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,420	4,650	4,765	690	360	330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,061	32,043	24,901	28,896	38,528	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,070	510	560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,100	6,575	7,530	1,040	485	555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,343	45,225	32,332	42,075	52,828	32,657
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,105	6,580	7,535	1,040	485	555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,539	37,628	28,096	35,207	43,118	28,277
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,155	5,825	6,330	815	385	435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,852	42,479	29,755	42,767	55,073	31,841
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,845	4,640	6,205	850	380	475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,684	10,771	8,872	10,333	11,836	9,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,415	4,595	4,820	705	320	385
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,381	41,150	31,830	42,288	57,418	29,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,075	510	565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,260	2,065	2,195	315	135	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,602	53,270	43,819	48,161	66,519	41,966
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,359	57,585	47,439	57,944	73,364	46,202
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	83.2	77.2	78.6	83.0	71.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	64.7	61.6	67.8	72.1	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	16.7	22.8	21.5	17.2	28.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,100	540	565
Without total income	520	240	280	40	25	15
With total income	14,160	6,590	7,565	1,060	515	545
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.4	96.4	95.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,905	745	1,160	150	55	95
$10,000 to $19,999	2,575	860	1,710	240	90	145
$20,000 to $29,999	2,445	965	1,480	155	60	100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,885	925	955	150	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	1,460	810	655	85	40	40
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	655	565	65	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	820	490	335	50	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	620	345	270	40	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	490	265	220	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	225	135	85	30	20	15
$100,000 and over	520	400	125	60	60	5
$100,000 to $149,999	365	265	100	50	45	5
$150,000 and over	155	130	25	15	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,100	535	565
Without after-tax income	520	245	275	40	25	20
With after-tax income	14,160	6,590	7,565	1,060	515	545
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.4	96.4	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,960	750	1,210	160	55	100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,775	955	1,820	245	90	155
$20,000 to $29,999	2,805	1,160	1,645	185	75	110
$30,000 to $39,999	2,200	1,165	1,035	160	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	1,735	935	805	100	65	40
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	655	460	65	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	790	425	360	45	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	330	200	135	50	35	20
$80,000 and over	460	355	105	55	45	5
$80,000 to $89,999	155	115	45	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	20	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	215	175	35	30	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,680	6,830	7,845	1,100	540	565
Without employment income	5,260	2,180	3,080	410	180	230
With employment income	9,420	4,650	4,770	690	360	330
Percentage with employment income	64.2	68.1	60.8	62.7	66.7	58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,235	595	640	110	55	55
$5,000 to $9,999	885	385	505	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	1,460	635	830	105	45	60
$20,000 to $29,999	1,380	615	770	90	35	50
$30,000 to $39,999	990	485	500	65	35	40
$40,000 to $49,999	805	390	415	55	20	30
$50,000 to $59,999	730	370	360	40	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	535	310	230	45	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	485	260	230	25	20	10
$80,000 and over	910	610	305	110	85	25
$80,000 to $89,999	375	200	170	25	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	165	100	65	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	375	310	65	50	50	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,417	...	...	60,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,115	...	...	54,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,315	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,452	...	...	22,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,231	...	...	22,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,560	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,033	...	...	66,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,191	...	...	78,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,585	...	...	66,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,590	...	...	29,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,396	...	...	25,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,390	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,622	...	...	94,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,693	...	...	78,824	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	420	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	775	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	345	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,740	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	420	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	190	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	450	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	470	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	670	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,125	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	605	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	235	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,240	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,617	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,084	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,663	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,955	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,887	...	...	117,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	94,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	935	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,878	...	...	32,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	32,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,225	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,285	...	...	93,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,358	...	...	78,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,067	...	...	73,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,518	...	...	63,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,865	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,765	...	...	140,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,285	...	...	112,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	905	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,526	...	...	46,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,693	...	...	41,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,760	1,130	1,635	155	70	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,392	31,296	25,760	22,592	25,792	21,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,381	28,301	24,270	22,144	23,872	21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,795	1,130	1,665	165	70	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,871	38,999	33,751	32,291	34,017	31,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,810	33,003	29,323	28,135	28,513	27,864
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,140	8,075	9,060	1,300	640	660
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,885	4,475	5,410	740	345	395
In the bottom decile	1,840	800	1,045	155	65	90
In the second decile	2,150	885	1,260	185	85	100
In the third decile	2,015	915	1,100	110	50	60
In the fourth decile	1,975	955	1,020	130	65	65
In the fifth decile	1,895	910	980	155	80	75
In the top half of the distribution	7,260	3,600	3,655	560	295	265
In the sixth decile	1,865	910	950	145	75	75
In the seventh decile	1,795	890	905	90	45	45
In the eighth decile	1,560	770	790	135	75	60
In the ninth decile	1,295	650	640	115	65	55
In the top decile	740	380	360	75	40	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,140	8,075	9,065	1,300	640	660
0 to 17 years	2,980	1,495	1,485	245	135	110
0 to 5 years	950	465	485	75	40	30
18 to 64 years	10,230	4,785	5,445	760	360	400
65 years and over	3,925	1,795	2,130	295	150	145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,910	1,205	1,700	260	110	140
0 to 17 years	695	360	335	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	290	140	150	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,565	635	935	120	50	70
65 years and over	640	210	435	80	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	14.9	18.8	20.0	17.2	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	24.1	22.6	20.4	18.5	22.7
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	30.1	30.9	13.3	25.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.3	17.2	15.8	13.9	17.5
65 years and over (%)	16.3	11.7	20.4	27.1	23.3	31.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,150	510	640	80	30	50
0 to 17 years	285	145	135	20	5	15
0 to 5 years	105	55	60	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	805	335	465	60	25	30
65 years and over	65	25	35	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	6.2	4.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.7	9.1	8.2	3.7	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	11.8	12.4	6.7	0.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.0	8.5	7.9	6.9	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,135	8,075	9,065	1,305	630	670
Official languages	17,135	8,075	9,060	1,300	635	675
English	17,070	8,040	9,020	1,305	630	670
French	3,395	1,435	1,960	50	20	30
Non-official languages	400	195	210	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	175	195	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	105	135	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	35	55	10	0	10
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	20	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,135	8,075	9,060	1,305	630	675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,000	8,020	8,980	1,300	635	670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,000	1,510	1,490	270	145	125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,005	6,510	7,490	1,035	485	545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	50	80	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,140	8,075	9,065	1,300	635	670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,700	7,870	8,830	1,285	625	665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	405	185	225	15	10	0
Before 1981	200	95	110	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	25	10	15	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	35	25	15	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	95	45	45	0	10	0
2001 to 2005	40	15	20	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	50	25	25	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	10	40	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	0	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	405	185	225	15	10	0
Under 5 years	75	30	45	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	85	35	50	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	45	20	25	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	145	70	75	10	10	0
45 years and over	55	25	35	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	185	225	15	10	0
Americas	60	30	30	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	190	70	115	0	0	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	0	20	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	15	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	110	50	60	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	15	45	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,140	8,075	9,065	1,300	630	670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	525	240	290	15	10	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	775	375	395	15	15	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,840	7,460	8,375	1,270	610	660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	210	95	120	0	10	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	50	65	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	40	10	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	70	10	65	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	40	45	10	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,140	8,075	9,065	1,300	630	675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	290	260	50	20	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	285	245	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	170	155	0	0	0
Métis	195	110	80	50	20	30
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,590	7,785	8,800	1,255	610	645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,140	8,075	9,060	1,300	630	670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	115	100	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,920	7,955	8,960	1,300	630	670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,140	8,075	9,060	1,305	630	670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	60	15	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	60	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	970	470	500	40	20	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	935	460	475	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	705	370	340	0	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	90	140	40	20	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,075	7,565	8,505	1,245	605	640
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,140	8,075	9,065	1,300	635	670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	300	160	135	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Black	95	50	40	0	0	0
Filipino	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin American	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,835	7,915	8,925	1,305	630	670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,140	8,075	9,065	1,300	630	670
North American Aboriginal origins	1,065	505	560	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	820	415	405	10	0	10
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	270	100	170	50	25	25
Other North American origins	7,935	3,730	4,200	955	470	480
Acadian	510	220	295	0	0	0
American	65	45	25	10	10	0
Canadian	7,570	3,565	4,000	940	460	480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,970	6,155	6,820	525	255	275
British Isles origins	11,055	5,315	5,740	520	250	270
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,630	2,245	2,385	385	185	200
Irish	6,375	3,025	3,355	125	45	80
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,295	2,450	2,840	125	45	80
Welsh	295	175	120	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	115	95	25	10	15
French origins	4,930	2,290	2,635	35	15	20
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,925	2,290	2,640	35	20	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,100	515	585	15	0	15
Austrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	335	125	210	10	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	750	370	380	10	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	310	185	130	10	0	10
Danish	85	50	40	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	265	105	160	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	30	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	20	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	270	100	165	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	65	35	35	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	90	50	40	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	300	155	150	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	45	65	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	30	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	85	55	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Filipino	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	20	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Owner	5,580	...	...	415	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Condominium	105	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	7,600	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	570	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,890	...	...	115	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,235	...	...	275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,010	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	80	...	...
5 rooms	1,260	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	1,340	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	1,155	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,500	...	...	180	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,680	...	...	555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,700	...	...	555	...	...
Suitable	7,580	...	...	540	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
1960 or before	2,390	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,565	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,135	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	815	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	255	...	...	45	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	285	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,030	...	...	525	...	...
Major repairs needed	675	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,935	...	...	335	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,680	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,705	...	...	555	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	735	...	...	60	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,075	...	...	105	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,300	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,700	...	...	130	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	880	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	310	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,685	...	...	555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,295	...	...	430	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,390	...	...	125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,240	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,565	...	...	415	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.1	...	...	56.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	695	...	...	812	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	949	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,292	...	...	248,938	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	151,676	...	...	267,938	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.2	...	...	28.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	749	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	698	...	...	718	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,680	6,830	7,845	1,070	510	565
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,695	1,275	1,420	220	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,565	2,090	2,475	250	95	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,425	3,465	3,955	605	305	305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,430	1,040	390	185	130	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	775	460	310	120	70	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	580	75	65	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,410	1,380	2,035	310	125	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	95	160	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,325	960	1,365	115	45	70
Bachelor's degree	1,640	590	1,045	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	85	120	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	55	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	395	215	180	25	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,900	4,150	4,750	670	310	355
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	440	350	75	40	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,725	1,320	1,405	110	45	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,380	2,390	2,995	490	230	260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	840	580	265	130	90	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	475	250	225	80	40	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	325	40	50	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,595	1,045	1,545	260	100	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	60	105	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,780	705	1,075	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	1,270	455	820	60	20	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	60	95	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	290	145	140	15	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,070	510	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,260	3,365	3,890	465	205	260
Education	845	305	540	40	10	30
13. Education	845	305	540	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	75	40	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	85	50	30	0	0	0
Humanities	300	130	175	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	30	50	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	10	0
54. History	40	30	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	555	165	395	35	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	15	140	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	40	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	125	30	100	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	185	90	95	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	1,415	370	1,050	115	20	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	35	210	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,175	335	840	110	25	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	90	55	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	75	75	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	60	55	15	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,580	1,495	90	175	145	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	80	10	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	240	40	35	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	425	10	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	485	10	65	55	15
48. Precision production	275	260	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	60	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,415	245	1,170	100	20	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,340	205	1,135	105	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	780	445	345	80	65	15
12. Personal and culinary services	400	110	285	40	25	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	185	45	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	125	0	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,900	4,150	4,755	670	315	355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,515	1,760	1,755	185	85	100
Education	590	210	380	30	10	20
13. Education	590	210	380	30	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	50	30	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	50	35	15	0	0	0
Humanities	225	95	130	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	10	0	0
54. History	35	25	10	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	125	325	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	20	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	15	110	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	35	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	95	20	75	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	150	70	80	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	1,145	310	845	90	10	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	15	170	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	960	290	665	80	15	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	65	45	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	30	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	50	40	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	50	40	15	10	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	990	915	70	140	115	25
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	50	35	10	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	190	35	20	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	250	0	40	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	270	260	10	55	40	10
48. Precision production	185	175	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	0	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,050	190	860	75	0	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	995	160	835	80	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	570	315	255	75	60	15
12. Personal and culinary services	280	60	225	35	25	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	190	160	30	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	20	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,075	510	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,255	3,365	3,895	465	205	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,425	3,470	3,950	605	305	305
Location of study inside Canada	7,115	3,300	3,820	595	290	305
Same as province or territory of residence	5,600	2,520	3,075	515	265	255
Different than province or territory of residence	1,515	780	740	80	25	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	170	130	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	95	65	10	10	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	20	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,895	4,145	4,750	670	310	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,515	1,760	1,760	185	85	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,380	2,385	2,995	485	230	255
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,300	2,905	480	220	260
Same as province or territory of residence	4,080	1,725	2,355	410	205	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,125	575	555	70	20	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	90	90	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	55	45	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	45	20	30	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,075	510	560
In the labour force	8,490	4,135	4,355	605	290	315
Employed	7,330	3,405	3,925	510	215	300
Unemployed	1,160	730	430	90	70	20
Not in the labour force	6,190	2,700	3,490	470	225	245
Participation rate	57.8	60.5	55.5	56.3	56.9	56.2
Employment rate	49.9	49.8	50.0	47.4	42.2	53.6
Unemployment rate	13.7	17.7	9.9	14.9	24.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,680	6,835	7,845	1,075	510	560
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,860	2,550	3,310	420	200	215
Worked	8,820	4,285	4,540	655	310	345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,290	2,095	2,200	320	140	180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,525	2,195	2,335	335	170	165
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	39.3	41.4	40.5	40.3	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,490	4,135	4,355	605	290	315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	135	70	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,000	4,285	600	285	315
Employee	7,665	3,655	4,015	545	255	290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	620	345	270	50	30	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,490	4,135	4,350	605	290	315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	135	70	0	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,000	4,280	600	285	310
0 Management occupations	690	380	320	25	20	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,415	395	1,020	75	10	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	295	240	50	35	25	10
3 Health occupations	775	145	635	65	0	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,185	435	745	110	20	90
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	60	50	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,270	910	1,360	80	30	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,095	1,045	45	150	145	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	160	0	20	15	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	235	50	20	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,490	4,135	4,355	605	290	315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	130	75	10	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,285	4,005	4,285	595	285	315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	90	15	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	105	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	555	505	55	120	105	15
31-33 Manufacturing	470	395	80	55	30	20
41 Wholesale trade	175	135	45	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,360	585	780	30	20	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	225	165	60	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	45	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	110	35	70	15	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	30	35	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	170	125	20	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	520	265	260	10	0	0
61 Educational services	705	240	465	65	25	40
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	205	1,040	140	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	50	30	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	575	205	375	50	10	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	180	205	20	10	10
91 Public administration	1,135	540	600	35	15	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,325	3,405	3,925	515	215	295
Worked at home	270	85	185	45	20	30
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	625	465	160	65	55	10
Worked at usual place	6,405	2,840	3,570	400	145	260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,405	2,835	3,565	400	140	255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,670	2,395	3,280	55	10	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	415	230	185	340	125	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	190	110	80	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	120	100	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,030	3,305	3,730	470	195	270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,925	2,825	3,100	425	175	245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	210	350	25	10	15
Public transit	115	60	50	0	0	0
Walked	310	130	175	10	0	10
Bicycle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other method	130	80	45	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,030	3,300	3,730	465	200	265
Less than 15 minutes	4,055	1,800	2,255	190	45	145
15 to 29 minutes	2,320	1,045	1,275	110	60	55
30 to 44 minutes	325	215	110	60	45	15
45 to 59 minutes	140	85	50	35	15	20
60 minutes and over	195	155	40	60	35	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,030	3,305	3,730	465	195	265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	415	295	120	45	25	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,065	595	470	75	45	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,335	1,065	1,265	125	55	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,525	560	960	105	10	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	235	405	35	0	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,055	550	510	90	55	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,110	4,420	4,695	680	325	360
Single responses	8,915	4,335	4,580	685	320	360
Official languages	8,920	4,335	4,575	685	320	360
English	8,680	4,255	4,425	680	320	360
French	235	85	155	0	0	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	80	115	0	0	0
English and French	190	80	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,105	4,415	4,695	680	320	360
None	7,925	3,925	4,000	675	315	360
English	150	55	95	0	0	0
French	1,025	425	595	10	10	0
Non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,975	7,985	8,990	1,295	630	665
Non-movers	15,195	7,175	8,015	1,180	575	610
Movers	1,780	805	970	110	60	50
Non-migrants	1,035	485	550	50	35	15
Migrants	745	320	420	65	25	40
Internal migrants	690	305	385	60	20	40
Intraprovincial migrants	470	190	285	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	100	25	10	20
External migrants	55	20	40	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,260	7,635	8,625	1,255	610	650
Non-movers	11,505	5,495	6,020	900	450	455
Movers	4,750	2,140	2,605	355	155	200
Non-migrants	2,745	1,270	1,475	95	45	50
Migrants	2,005	870	1,135	265	110	145
Internal migrants	1,940	845	1,095	265	110	150
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	475	675	165	85	85
Interprovincial migrants	795	370	420	100	30	70
External migrants	65	25	40	0	0	0