Census Profile, 2016 Census
York, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	York, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Varennes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , York, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : York, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,411	...	...	21,257	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,238	...	...	20,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,855	...	...	8,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,009	...	...	8,161	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.2	...	...	225.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,131.77	...	...	94.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,410	48,180	51,235	21,260	10,495	10,760
0 to 14 years	16,130	8,095	8,035	3,745	1,915	1,830
0 to 4 years	5,110	2,545	2,565	1,105	570	535
5 to 9 years	5,520	2,790	2,735	1,360	705	660
10 to 14 years	5,500	2,760	2,740	1,280	640	635
15 to 64 years	66,000	32,235	33,770	14,720	7,260	7,465
15 to 19 years	5,785	2,940	2,845	1,460	760	705
20 to 24 years	7,055	3,535	3,520	1,460	750	715
25 to 29 years	6,125	3,060	3,065	1,120	570	545
30 to 34 years	6,270	3,065	3,200	1,200	580	620
35 to 39 years	6,300	2,990	3,310	1,350	625	725
40 to 44 years	6,540	3,165	3,375	1,360	645	715
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,265	3,380	1,670	810	865
50 to 54 years	7,460	3,625	3,835	1,945	945	1,000
55 to 59 years	7,155	3,440	3,715	1,810	905	905
60 to 64 years	6,665	3,150	3,515	1,340	670	670
65 years and over	17,275	7,850	9,425	2,795	1,325	1,465
65 to 69 years	6,000	2,905	3,100	1,030	500	525
70 to 74 years	4,265	2,035	2,230	680	355	325
75 to 79 years	3,010	1,420	1,595	480	235	245
80 to 84 years	2,020	840	1,185	315	130	185
85 years and over	1,980	660	1,325	295	100	190
85 to 89 years	1,200	460	740	200	85	120
90 to 94 years	610	160	455	80	15	60
95 to 99 years	155	40	120	15	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.8	15.7	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	66.4	66.9	65.9	69.2	69.2	69.4
65 years and over	17.4	16.3	18.4	13.1	12.6	13.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	41.2	40.3	42.0	39.6	39.0	40.2
Median age of the population	41.6	40.6	42.5	41.1	40.4	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,010	...	...	8,165	...	...
Single-detached house	26,230	...	...	5,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	465	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,280	...	...	3,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	865	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,615	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,470	...	...	1,990	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,040	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,010	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 person	11,380	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 persons	16,405	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	6,465	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 persons	5,370	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 or more persons	2,385	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,975	...	...	20,845	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,280	40,080	43,195	17,515	8,585	8,930
Married or living common law	50,210	25,045	25,165	10,825	5,400	5,420
Married	41,595	20,745	20,845	5,910	2,950	2,960
Living common law	8,610	4,300	4,310	4,915	2,450	2,460
Not married and not living common law	33,070	15,040	18,035	6,690	3,185	3,505
Never married	21,530	11,375	10,150	4,965	2,600	2,365
Separated	2,440	1,055	1,385	180	90	95
Divorced	4,620	1,740	2,885	920	350	570
Widowed	4,480	870	3,605	630	145	480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,035	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 persons	16,150	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	6,000	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	1,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,035	...	...	6,315	...	...
Total couple families	24,710	...	...	5,330	...	...
Married couples	20,410	...	...	2,875	...	...
Common-law couples	4,305	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	985	...	...
Female parent	3,440	...	...	675	...	...
Male parent	885	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,715	...	...	5,330	...	...
Couples without children	13,395	...	...	2,390	...	...
Couples with children	11,310	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 child	4,835	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 children	4,720	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	2,755	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,165	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,695	8,260	9,440	2,300	1,080	1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
One-census-family households	28,135	...	...	6,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,055	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,080	...	...	3,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,425	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-person households	11,380	...	...	1,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,045	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	98,540	47,860	50,680	21,120	10,455	10,660
English only	76,835	38,300	38,540	35	15	20
French only	335	170	165	11,080	5,070	6,010
English and French	20,685	9,080	11,605	9,985	5,365	4,620
Neither English nor French	685	310	375	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	98,540	47,860	50,680	21,120	10,455	10,660
English	90,875	44,315	46,565	380	180	200
French	6,555	3,040	3,515	20,630	10,215	10,415
English and French	445	205	235	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	670	300	365	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,775	3,140	3,630	430	210	220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.9	6.6	7.2	2.0	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	98,540	47,855	50,680	21,120	10,455	10,660
Single responses	97,275	47,280	50,000	20,925	10,365	10,565
Official languages	90,930	44,080	46,845	20,500	10,125	10,380
English	84,370	41,040	43,330	310	140	165
French	6,560	3,040	3,520	20,190	9,980	10,210
Non-official languages	6,350	3,200	3,150	425	240	185
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Malecite	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,230	3,150	3,085	425	235	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,060	575	485	90	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,055	575	480	80	50	30
Amharic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	950	510	440	80	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	105	90	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	190	100	85	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	10	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,740	1,370	1,370	235	135	100
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	335	360	15	5	10
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages	680	325	355	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	5	0	5
Russian	380	190	185	5	0	0
Serbian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	670	320	350	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dutch	240	130	110	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	360	165	200	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	440	385	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	480	260	220	5	0	5
Bengali	80	50	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	70	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	180	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	165	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	245	245	190	115	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	55	35	20
Portuguese	65	30	35	10	10	5
Romanian	70	30	35	25	15	10
Spanish	295	150	145	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	175	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	70	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,275	640	640	10	5	10
Chinese languages	1,275	640	635	15	5	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	0	5
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,010	515	500	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	35	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,265	580	680	190	95	95
English and French	785	350	430	120	65	60
English and non-official language	400	195	205	5	5	5
French and non-official language	45	20	25	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	98,535	47,860	50,680	21,120	10,455	10,665
Single responses	96,935	47,070	49,865	20,865	10,325	10,540
Official languages	93,145	45,130	48,010	20,765	10,275	10,490
English	89,460	43,425	46,035	245	120	120
French	3,685	1,710	1,980	20,525	10,155	10,365
Non-official languages	3,790	1,940	1,855	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	1,925	1,845	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	370	355	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	725	370	355	15	5	5
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	680	345	335	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	90	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,390	715	680	60	35	30
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	450	230	220	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	220	215	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	575	300	270	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	155	145	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	105	50	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	145	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	115	110	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	160	85	75	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	140	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	990	505	480	5	0	5
Chinese languages	985	505	480	5	5	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	840	440	400	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,600	785	815	250	130	125
English and French	550	265	290	130	65	65
English and non-official language	980	490	485	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	98,540	47,860	50,680	21,115	10,455	10,660
None	89,630	43,790	45,840	19,535	9,635	9,905
English	3,250	1,555	1,690	1,140	600	540
French	3,660	1,580	2,075	165	85	80
Non-official language	1,845	860	980	210	110	100
Aboriginal	160	60	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,685	805	885	205	105	105
English and French	40	20	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	50	25	25	45	20	25
French and non-official language	70	25	40	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	81,870	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,735	37,515	40,225	16,470	8,110	8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,225	40,853	28,652	43,537	51,328	37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,765	37,515	40,245	16,480	8,110	8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,689	35,859	26,352	37,205	42,766	32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,595	34,900	35,695	15,675	7,815	7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,059	38,944	26,005	39,741	49,242	32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,015	22,830	31,180	10,970	4,740	6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,306	6,778	6,015	5,237	4,218	5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,530	29,280	28,250	13,595	6,905	6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,144	37,843	27,252	40,829	49,482	35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	81,870	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,750	37,420	40,325	16,460	8,115	8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,084	50,238	36,444	51,856	61,200	42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,775	37,430	40,350	16,460	8,120	8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,886	41,111	31,039	41,531	47,925	35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,545	34,835	35,705	15,630	7,790	7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,572	48,866	34,455	49,322	59,495	39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,080	22,785	31,295	10,970	4,785	6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,711	7,799	7,646	7,556	6,915	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,525	29,105	28,425	13,595	6,830	6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,925	47,175	34,527	48,927	57,431	40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	81,865	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,350	15,650	13,695	6,455	3,405	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,997	56,302	44,724	57,450	65,979	49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,190	64,840	50,591	66,674	77,767	54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.7	83.9	90.3	93.3	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.1	66.9	77.6	79.3	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.3	16.1	9.7	6.7	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	81,865	39,555	42,315	17,105	8,420	8,685
Without total income	4,130	2,040	2,090	635	310	320
With total income	77,740	37,515	40,225	16,475	8,110	8,365
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.8	95.1	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,615	4,565	6,050	1,650	670	980
$10,000 to $19,999	12,890	4,830	8,060	2,200	880	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	11,310	4,570	6,740	1,805	720	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	9,595	4,425	5,170	1,835	770	1,060
$40,000 to $49,999	8,440	4,060	4,380	1,970	890	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	6,530	3,550	2,985	1,655	805	850
$60,000 to $69,999	4,895	2,880	2,015	1,325	700	620
$70,000 to $79,999	3,920	2,200	1,715	1,110	645	470
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	1,620	1,170	855	530	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	1,130	605	560	370	190
$100,000 and over	5,000	3,670	1,330	1,510	1,130	380
$100,000 to $149,999	3,555	2,570	985	1,095	820	275
$150,000 and over	1,445	1,105	345	420	315	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,865	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without after-tax income	4,105	2,035	2,065	625	310	315
With after-tax income	77,760	37,515	40,250	16,480	8,110	8,370
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.8	95.1	96.3	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,110	4,640	6,470	1,750	690	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	13,590	5,170	8,420	2,330	950	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	13,345	5,605	7,740	2,305	930	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	11,825	5,560	6,265	2,590	1,155	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	9,535	4,990	4,545	2,365	1,160	1,205
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	3,880	2,700	1,820	1,005	815
$60,000 to $69,999	4,620	2,600	2,020	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,680	885	785	550	235
$80,000 and over	4,590	3,390	1,205	1,190	875	320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	1,130	445	435	320	115
$90,000 to $99,999	890	660	225	225	160	65
$100,000 and over	2,120	1,595	525	530	400	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	81,865	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without employment income	24,340	10,280	14,065	3,510	1,510	1,995
With employment income	57,530	29,280	28,250	13,595	6,905	6,690
Percentage with employment income	70.3	74.0	66.8	79.5	82.1	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,195	3,365	3,830	1,435	745	690
$5,000 to $9,999	4,895	2,145	2,745	905	385	525
$10,000 to $19,999	8,115	3,620	4,495	1,670	725	940
$20,000 to $29,999	7,255	3,270	3,985	1,280	515	770
$30,000 to $39,999	6,035	2,900	3,135	1,365	525	845
$40,000 to $49,999	5,795	2,770	3,025	1,385	585	795
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,500	1,940	1,265	635	625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	2,070	1,485	985	540	445
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,630	1,415	935	525	410
$80,000 and over	7,195	5,005	2,190	2,370	1,720	645
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,290	845	655	440	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	875	470	485	335	150
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,840	880	1,230	945	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,274	...	...	90,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,071	...	...	74,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,380	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,765	...	...	42,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,346	...	...	35,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,625	...	...	6,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,871	...	...	106,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,063	...	...	86,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,738	...	...	104,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,439	...	...	83,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,405	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,389	...	...	48,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,960	...	...	39,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	6,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,027	...	...	119,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,169	...	...	95,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	695	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,795	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,830	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,020	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,970	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,905	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,475	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,175	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,800	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,340	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,890	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,825	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,740	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,005	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	720	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	950	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	915	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,050	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,355	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,905	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,910	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,005	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,990	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,074	...	...	106,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,860	...	...	86,644	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,860	...	...	2,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,011	...	...	88,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	73,096	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,405	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,023	...	...	135,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,509	...	...	109,036	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,137	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,680	...	...	58,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,000	...	...	6,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,214	...	...	120,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,934	...	...	95,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,850	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,184	...	...	103,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,761	...	...	82,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,395	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,930	...	...	147,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,500	...	...	116,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,936	...	...	81,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,234	...	...	67,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,100	7,575	8,525	2,050	980	1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,683	29,331	28,165	40,602	45,568	36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,468	26,723	26,286	34,867	38,254	32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,020	7,535	8,485	2,050	995	1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,739	37,609	35,968	46,111	52,305	40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,335	31,614	31,089	37,711	41,717	33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,975	47,635	50,335	20,845	10,330	10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	52,580	25,080	27,500	7,405	3,495	3,910
In the bottom decile	12,025	5,790	6,240	575	275	305
In the second decile	10,540	4,770	5,775	1,115	500	625
In the third decile	10,050	4,850	5,200	1,570	725	840
In the fourth decile	9,995	4,840	5,155	1,885	915	970
In the fifth decile	9,955	4,830	5,130	2,255	1,085	1,170
In the top half of the distribution	45,395	22,560	22,835	13,445	6,840	6,605
In the sixth decile	10,435	5,130	5,305	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the seventh decile	9,980	4,955	5,025	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the eighth decile	9,785	4,835	4,960	3,100	1,580	1,520
In the ninth decile	8,710	4,375	4,340	2,730	1,405	1,325
In the top decile	6,485	3,275	3,215	1,965	1,025	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,450	46,900	49,550	20,850	10,335	10,515
0 to 17 years	18,900	9,530	9,375	4,555	2,325	2,235
0 to 5 years	6,035	3,005	3,035	1,410	735	675
18 to 64 years	61,380	29,855	31,530	13,895	6,845	7,050
65 years and over	16,165	7,520	8,650	2,395	1,165	1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,790	7,265	8,525	1,035	465	570
0 to 17 years	4,165	2,125	2,040	225	125	100
0 to 5 years	1,450	720	720	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	9,360	4,310	5,050	565	255	310
65 years and over	2,270	835	1,435	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.5	17.2	5.0	4.5	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.3	21.8	4.9	5.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.0	24.0	23.7	4.3	4.8	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.4	16.0	4.1	3.7	4.4
65 years and over (%)	14.0	11.1	16.6	10.2	7.3	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,645	4,250	4,395	350	170	180
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,065	995	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	720	365	355	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	6,275	3,065	3,215	250	120	130
65 years and over	305	120	190	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.1	8.9	1.7	1.6	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.6	1.6	1.5	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.1	11.7	1.4	1.4	0.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.2	1.8	1.8	1.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	1.0	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,980	47,640	50,335	20,850	10,335	10,515
Official languages	97,295	47,335	49,955	20,830	10,325	10,505
English	96,965	47,140	49,830	9,940	5,300	4,640
French	20,955	9,265	11,685	20,785	10,300	10,480
Non-official languages	8,735	4,310	4,420	1,320	650	675
Aboriginal languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	325	145	180	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	320	140	175	0	0	0
Malecite	230	100	130	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	85	40	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,400	4,170	4,230	1,320	645	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,480	740	745	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,480	740	740	105	60	40
Amharic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,225	610	615	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	95	110	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	150	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	150	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	75	110	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,345	2,090	2,260	1,015	510	510
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	820	405	415	15	0	10
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	395	415	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Russian	520	270	250	0	0	0
Serbian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	20	55	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,085	555	535	65	40	30
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	375	175	200	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	375	330	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	30	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,035	530	505	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	685	365	315	10	10	10
Bengali	95	70	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	320	160	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	175	80	90	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	380	185	195	10	10	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	10	0	0
Pashto	35	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	145	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,385	605	780	925	455	465
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	60	100	185	120	60
Portuguese	100	55	45	25	15	10
Romanian	30	15	20	35	20	10
Spanish	1,155	515	645	705	320	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	40	65	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	435	225	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	180	105	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	35	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	40	30	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	145	55	90	35	10	30
American Sign Language	55	15	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,300	695	605	15	10	10
Chinese languages	1,295	695	605	15	0	10
Cantonese	120	60	55	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	625	505	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	40	25	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	35	10	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,975	47,640	50,335	20,850	10,335	10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,195	45,175	48,020	20,640	10,240	10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,320	9,300	9,020	4,565	2,320	2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,880	35,880	39,000	16,080	7,920	8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,780	2,465	2,320	205	95	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,975	47,640	50,340	20,845	10,335	10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	88,775	43,075	45,700	20,055	9,920	10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,215	3,950	4,260	780	405	375
Before 1981	2,240	1,050	1,185	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	610	300	310	65	35	30
1991 to 2000	800	370	435	140	75	60
2001 to 2010	1,905	930	975	220	110	115
2001 to 2005	640	295	350	105	55	55
2006 to 2010	1,270	640	630	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,650	1,295	1,360	110	50	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	990	615	375	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,210	3,950	4,260	780	405	370
Under 5 years	1,100	480	620	130	60	70
5 to 14 years	1,735	795	945	145	70	70
15 to 24 years	1,425	665	765	180	130	50
25 to 44 years	3,260	1,625	1,635	285	135	150
45 years and over	690	390	305	40	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,210	3,950	4,260	775	405	375
Americas	1,475	700	775	160	75	85
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	35	25	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	70	45	25	0	0	10
Guyana	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	25	15	15
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	10	0	10	10
Peru	10	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,085	495	590	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	170	65	100	45	20	25
Europe	2,470	1,140	1,330	290	155	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	30	40	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	40	45	170	90	80
Germany	325	135	190	20	10	15
Greece	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	35	25	10
Netherlands	270	150	115	0	0	0
Poland	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	30	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	30	20	10
Russian Federation	55	30	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	50	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,060	505	560	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	245	100	145	30	15	10
Africa	595	330	265	200	120	80
Algeria	15	0	10	45	25	20
Egypt	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	10	0
Morocco	25	10	10	55	30	25
Nigeria	75	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	360	200	165	95	55	40
Asia	3,595	1,745	1,850	120	45	75
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	805	405	395	45	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	275	125	155	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	145	0	0	0
Iraq	50	20	25	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	225	185	0	10	0
Lebanon	170	90	75	0	10	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Philippines	160	60	100	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	475	230	245	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	255	130	125	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	280	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,650	1,295	1,360	105	50	55
Americas	150	80	70	10	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	0	0
Europe	260	135	120	60	25	30
France	15	0	0	45	20	25
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	0	0	0
Africa	255	130	130	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	80	65	25	10	15
Asia	1,980	940	1,040	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	230	230	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	45	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	75	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	45	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	125	50	70	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	215	245	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	20	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	120	100	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	95	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,975	47,635	50,340	20,850	10,330	10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,855	4,905	4,950	870	450	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,235	4,000	4,235	980	545	430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,890	38,735	41,150	19,005	9,335	9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,000	2,905	3,100	550	275	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,830	1,995	1,830	280	145	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,355	1,035	320	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,470	960	1,515	135	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,075	385	690	230	110	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,085	520	560	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,975	47,635	50,340	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,265	2,030	2,235	135	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,110	1,965	2,140	125	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,215	1,510	1,705	40	25	15
Métis	840	445	395	80	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	65	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,710	45,605	48,105	20,710	10,265	10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,975	47,635	50,335	20,850	10,335	10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,785	1,345	1,440	55	40	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,190	46,290	48,900	20,790	10,290	10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,980	47,635	50,340	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,860	885	980	100	65	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,850	885	965	100	65	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,760	835	925	60	50	10
Métis single ancestry	80	45	35	35	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,645	2,205	2,440	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,520	2,155	2,365	585	285	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,490	1,660	1,835	495	240	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	890	420	470	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	75	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,470	44,545	46,925	20,165	9,985	10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,975	47,635	50,340	20,850	10,335	10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,445	3,260	3,185	670	365	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	960	505	455	30	15	15
Chinese	1,400	715	685	70	15	55
Black	1,135	535	595	205	105	95
Filipino	205	100	110	0	0	0
Latin American	350	210	145	120	70	50
Arab	925	465	465	100	70	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	165	180	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	175	165	0	0	0
Korean	430	230	200	10	10	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	50	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	215	115	105	80	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,530	44,380	47,150	20,175	9,970	10,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,975	47,640	50,335	20,850	10,335	10,515
North American Aboriginal origins	6,505	3,095	3,415	685	345	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,395	2,555	2,845	555	290	260
Inuit	160	75	85	10	0	0
Métis	1,090	520	570	130	55	70
Other North American origins	44,260	21,550	22,710	15,520	7,650	7,870
Acadian	2,195	1,060	1,135	145	75	75
American	1,295	670	630	100	50	50
Canadian	42,375	20,630	21,745	14,950	7,370	7,580
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	20	525	255	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	66,495	32,035	34,460	7,965	4,000	3,970
British Isles origins	55,975	26,940	29,035	1,510	720	790
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	30,850	14,915	15,935	270	130	140
Irish	25,575	11,915	13,660	1,075	470	605
Manx	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	26,715	12,620	14,095	335	185	145
Welsh	2,765	1,310	1,460	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,070	1,290	10	10	10
French origins	16,870	8,065	8,810	6,095	3,065	3,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	60	40	25
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,865	8,065	8,810	6,040	3,035	3,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,130	4,940	5,190	715	315	400
Austrian	190	125	65	35	20	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	95	125	255	125	135
Dutch	3,830	1,815	2,010	40	20	15
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,450	3,100	3,350	335	125	210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	110	85	60	35	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	830	1,105	25	15	10
Danish	700	300	405	0	0	0
Finnish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	40	30	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	625	275	355	20	10	10
Swedish	380	150	235	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	85	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,675	1,265	1,410	240	140	105
Bulgarian	25	0	25	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	115	50	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	10	0	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	280	130	150	25	10	10
Latvian	40	25	20	10	0	0
Lithuanian	70	35	40	0	10	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	870	390	485	80	45	40
Romanian	95	50	50	40	25	15
Russian	580	265	310	25	10	10
Slovak	75	50	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	820	435	380	65	50	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,575	1,320	1,260	900	470	430
Albanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	105	105	50	20	30
Italian	1,305	630	680	715	390	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	180	165	70	35	35
Serbian	60	45	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	485	265	220	90	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	245	235	15	15	0
Basque	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	220	95	125	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	145	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	280	110	170	145	80	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	20	20	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	105	60	45
Jamaican	110	45	65	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	530	290	235	220	135	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	10	0	0
Colombian	50	25	25	30	20	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	130	70	55	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Salvadorean	65	45	20	30	25	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,245	615	630	335	190	150
Central and West African origins	220	120	95	75	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	30	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	15	15	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	60	30	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	240	125	110	210	120	85
Algerian	15	0	15	50	40	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	25	15	0	15
Libyan	135	70	65	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	100	70	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	130	150	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	35	10	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	240	280	40	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	25	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	215	220	40	15	25
Asian origins	5,750	2,910	2,840	310	135	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,090	1,075	1,020	150	70	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	165	175	0	0	0
Iraqi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	725	380	345	70	30	30
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Syrian	530	260	270	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	45	20	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,065	550	520	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	680	330	350	20	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	75	10	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,630	1,320	1,315	120	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,555	770	780	70	25	50
Filipino	260	115	145	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	235	205	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	30	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	30	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	160	135	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	60	80	0	0	0
Australian	75	25	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
Owner	29,515	...	...	6,560	...	...
Renter	12,060	...	...	1,605	...	...
Band housing	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,010	...	...	8,165	...	...
Condominium	1,785	...	...	960	...	...
Not condominium	40,220	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,005	...	...	8,160	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,495	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,435	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,080	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,900	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,010	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,075	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	6,685	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	6,375	...	...	990	...	...
7 rooms	5,550	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,325	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,670	...	...	8,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	40,835	...	...	8,065	...	...
Not suitable	1,175	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
1960 or before	8,340	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,505	...	...	1,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,860	...	...	2,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,635	...	...	2,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,105	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,640	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,925	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,995	...	...	7,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,015	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,010	...	...	8,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,160	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,075	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	775	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,005	...	...	8,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,220	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,285	...	...	1,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,820	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,000	...	...	1,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,225	...	...	1,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,220	...	...	375	...	...
85 years and over	1,120	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,130	...	...	8,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,410	...	...	7,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,715	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,675	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,310	...	...	6,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,014	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,877	...	...	299,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,990	...	...	320,677	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,060	...	...	1,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	27.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,865	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,570	5,985	5,580	2,365	1,320	1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,625	11,105	11,520	3,860	1,865	1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,675	22,465	25,210	10,880	5,230	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,810	4,140	1,675	2,890	1,705	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,020	1,690	1,335	2,060	1,060	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,785	2,445	340	835	645	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,430	6,615	9,815	3,935	1,860	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	495	875	725	315	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,065	11,220	12,845	3,320	1,355	1,970
Bachelor's degree	16,110	7,220	8,885	2,400	910	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,205	535	675	300	95	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	265	220	55	25	35
Master's degree	5,015	2,360	2,650	515	285	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,255	835	415	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,810	25,550	27,260	11,765	5,665	6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,915	2,255	1,655	830	510	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,010	6,615	6,395	2,170	1,045	1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,890	16,670	19,215	8,765	4,115	4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,880	2,775	1,110	2,265	1,285	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,110	900	1,650	820	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,875	1,665	210	615	465	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,310	5,075	7,235	2,980	1,405	1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	360	575	565	235	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,765	8,470	10,295	2,955	1,185	1,775
Bachelor's degree	12,570	5,520	7,050	2,135	810	1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	940	400	545	250	70	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	210	210	40	10	35
Master's degree	3,945	1,785	2,160	470	255	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	885	550	335	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,870	39,555	42,315	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,195	17,090	17,100	6,225	3,190	3,040
Education	4,415	1,205	3,210	810	140	670
13. Education	4,415	1,205	3,210	815	135	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	505	715	345	175	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	45	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,015	350	670	240	95	145
Humanities	3,165	1,310	1,855	440	180	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	80	150	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	785	245	540	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	260	520	310	135	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	115	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	260	140	20	15	10
54. History	580	315	265	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	160	35	125	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,410	1,795	3,615	770	185	585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	195	240	125	15	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	690	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	960	345	615	115	25	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	50	15	10	10
42. Psychology	1,230	330	900	165	50	110
45. Social sciences	1,915	840	1,075	190	80	110
Business, management and public administration	9,380	2,990	6,390	2,940	1,085	1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	840	160	680	120	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,505	2,825	5,685	2,820	1,070	1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,920	1,040	880	360	215	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	415	455	115	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	165	215	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	55	20	30
40. Physical sciences	560	405	155	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	45	35	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,410	1,630	780	430	280	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,110	1,510	605	370	265	105
25. Library science	160	25	135	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	90	40	35	0	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,295	8,590	710	2,420	2,205	210
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	40	85	40	50
14. Engineering	2,555	2,205	345	370	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,585	195	680	615	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,100	25	490	465	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	1,980	80	520	510	10
48. Precision production	660	635	25	280	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	860	235	115	65	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	220	115	100	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	635	125	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,720	1,140	5,580	1,380	250	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	270	405	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,875	755	5,120	1,295	205	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	110	60	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,400	1,240	865	445	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	325	1,100	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	30	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	655	540	120	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	450	15	165	165	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,810	25,550	27,260	11,765	5,660	6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,925	8,875	8,050	3,000	1,550	1,445
Education	2,970	765	2,205	630	100	525
13. Education	2,970	765	2,205	625	100	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	930	395	535	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	40	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	770	275	495	200	85	115
Humanities	2,275	890	1,380	315	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	65	130	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	545	145	395	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	185	395	210	95	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	90	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	175	100	20	15	0
54. History	405	205	200	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	80	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,295	2,945	615	140	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	160	185	95	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	785	235	550	80	20	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	965	225	735	140	40	105
45. Social sciences	1,515	625	885	150	70	85
Business, management and public administration	7,225	2,305	4,920	2,485	905	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	695	120	575	100	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,505	2,180	4,325	2,380	895	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,390	705	690	250	155	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	285	375	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	105	135	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	385	260	120	85	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	35	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,130	1,475	655	355	220	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,920	1,375	550	320	210	110
25. Library science	105	20	85	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	70	20	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,860	6,265	595	1,880	1,710	170
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	55	25	30
14. Engineering	1,990	1,680	310	320	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,140	170	565	505	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,530	25	355	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,460	1,400	55	370	365	10
48. Precision production	450	440	10	220	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	830	620	215	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	170	95	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	450	120	15	10	10
Health and related fields	5,035	920	4,115	1,130	180	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	195	280	60	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	645	3,780	1,065	150	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	80	55	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,000	1,045	960	735	370	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	260	865	355	65	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	390	85	220	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	330	0	145	145	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,870	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,190	17,090	17,100	6,225	3,190	3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,675	22,460	25,210	10,880	5,230	5,645
Location of study inside Canada	43,695	20,445	23,250	10,590	5,060	5,530
Same as province or territory of residence	33,725	15,680	18,045	10,465	4,995	5,470
Different than province or territory of residence	9,970	4,765	5,205	125	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,980	2,020	1,955	285	165	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,100	570	535	30	20	10
Philippines	95	35	65	0	0	0
India	170	85	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	565	315	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	200	205	0	0	0
France	75	45	30	125	85	40
Other	1,565	775	785	130	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,810	25,550	27,260	11,760	5,665	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,875	8,045	3,000	1,555	1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,885	16,675	19,215	8,765	4,110	4,655
Location of study inside Canada	32,915	15,235	17,680	8,545	3,995	4,550
Same as province or territory of residence	25,185	11,575	13,610	8,445	3,935	4,510
Different than province or territory of residence	7,730	3,660	4,070	95	55	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,965	1,440	1,530	225	120	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	310	355	30	20	0
Philippines	95	35	60	0	0	0
India	105	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	155	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	190	205	10	0	0
France	65	40	30	95	60	30
Other	1,340	665	680	95	35	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	81,865	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,685
In the labour force	52,950	26,865	26,085	12,535	6,290	6,245
Employed	48,085	23,960	24,125	12,045	6,015	6,035
Unemployed	4,865	2,900	1,960	485	275	210
Not in the labour force	28,920	12,690	16,225	4,575	2,130	2,440
Participation rate	64.7	67.9	61.7	73.3	74.7	71.9
Employment rate	58.7	60.6	57.0	70.4	71.4	69.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.8	7.5	3.9	4.4	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	81,865	39,555	42,310	17,105	8,420	8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,230	11,315	14,915	4,035	1,855	2,180
Worked	55,635	28,240	27,395	13,070	6,570	6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,950	16,055	13,895	6,560	3,480	3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,685	12,185	13,500	6,515	3,085	3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.5	42.7	43.7	43.8	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,950	26,865	26,085	12,530	6,290	6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	420	545	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,985	26,440	25,540	12,390	6,215	6,170
Employee	47,645	23,885	23,765	11,060	5,395	5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,335	2,555	1,775	1,330	820	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,950	26,860	26,085	12,530	6,290	6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	425	545	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,985	26,445	25,540	12,390	6,215	6,170
0 Management occupations	5,490	3,220	2,270	1,385	885	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,935	2,280	5,650	2,365	655	1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,920	3,965	950	925	710	220
3 Health occupations	3,785	710	3,070	885	135	750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,125	3,140	4,985	1,545	425	1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,435	675	765	340	165	175
6 Sales and service occupations	12,300	5,145	7,150	2,595	1,115	1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,070	5,770	305	1,745	1,660	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,060	845	215	110	80	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	855	685	170	485	385	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,950	26,865	26,085	12,535	6,290	6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	425	545	145	70	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,980	26,440	25,540	12,390	6,215	6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	980	705	275	75	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	225	20	30	25	0
22 Utilities	895	635	260	205	155	50
23 Construction	3,215	2,875	340	775	680	90
31-33 Manufacturing	2,045	1,490	555	1,470	1,090	385
41 Wholesale trade	1,215	990	225	615	395	220
44-45 Retail trade	6,260	2,870	3,390	1,650	765	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,825	1,360	465	545	400	140
51 Information and cultural industries	1,320	820	495	335	190	145
52 Finance and insurance	1,440	505	935	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	465	335	130	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,935	2,390	1,540	770	370	400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	45	15	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,200	1,170	1,030	545	310	235
61 Educational services	5,340	2,030	3,310	1,035	270	765
62 Health care and social assistance	6,280	1,045	5,235	1,500	240	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	820	435	380	195	110	85
72 Accommodation and food services	3,665	1,460	2,205	565	255	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,285	1,080	1,215	620	255	370
91 Public administration	7,175	3,850	3,325	745	390	350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,090	23,960	24,125	12,050	6,015	6,035
Worked at home	2,965	1,465	1,505	615	310	305
Worked outside Canada	205	150	60	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,415	3,205	1,210	925	735	195
Worked at usual place	40,495	19,145	21,355	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,500	19,145	21,350	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,205	10,645	12,560	2,615	1,270	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,025	5,875	7,150	455	230	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,705	2,230	1,475	7,415	3,455	3,965
Commute to a different province or territory	560	395	170	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,910	22,350	22,565	11,410	5,685	5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,220	18,530	17,690	9,575	4,955	4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,590	1,230	2,360	370	140	235
Public transit	1,290	630	665	900	350	550
Walked	2,845	1,390	1,460	355	145	210
Bicycle	425	265	165	140	65	80
Other method	535	310	225	70	35	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,910	22,350	22,560	11,415	5,685	5,730
Less than 15 minutes	18,305	8,560	9,745	2,765	1,300	1,470
15 to 29 minutes	18,150	9,175	8,975	4,220	2,095	2,130
30 to 44 minutes	5,475	2,860	2,615	2,410	1,275	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,585	765	820	1,135	550	585
60 minutes and over	1,395	990	405	880	465	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,910	22,350	22,565	11,415	5,685	5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,660	1,070	590	1,075	865	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,950	3,505	2,450	2,175	1,300	875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,045	8,580	8,470	3,730	1,685	2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,495	4,690	5,805	1,995	610	1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,145	1,730	2,420	920	380	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,615	2,775	2,835	1,520	845	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,085	28,925	28,165	13,300	6,680	6,615
Single responses	56,090	28,545	27,545	12,805	6,445	6,360
Official languages	55,865	28,410	27,455	12,805	6,450	6,360
English	54,880	28,110	26,770	405	255	145
French	985	295	685	12,405	6,195	6,215
Non-official languages	225	145	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	140	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	375	620	490	235	260
English and French	895	340	555	475	235	245
English and non-official language	95	40	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,090	28,930	28,160	13,300	6,685	6,615
None	50,445	26,075	24,370	9,615	4,635	4,980
English	815	300	510	3,330	1,830	1,495
French	5,390	2,300	3,085	325	200	125
Non-official language	420	235	180	10	0	10
Aboriginal	50	10	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	230	145	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,960	47,115	49,845	20,655	10,245	10,410
Non-movers	82,265	39,940	42,330	18,615	9,280	9,330
Movers	14,690	7,180	7,515	2,040	965	1,080
Non-migrants	8,475	4,140	4,330	995	475	520
Migrants	6,220	3,035	3,180	1,045	485	560
Internal migrants	4,945	2,395	2,550	1,040	485	555
Intraprovincial migrants	3,130	1,490	1,640	1,005	470	535
Interprovincial migrants	1,820	900	910	35	15	20
External migrants	1,275	640	630	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,800	45,015	47,785	19,725	9,780	9,940
Non-movers	57,325	27,895	29,430	13,965	7,040	6,925
Movers	35,475	17,120	18,350	5,755	2,740	3,015
Non-migrants	17,790	8,515	9,275	2,900	1,405	1,500
Migrants	17,680	8,605	9,080	2,855	1,340	1,520
Internal migrants	14,545	6,980	7,565	2,735	1,290	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	9,275	4,365	4,905	2,710	1,275	1,435
Interprovincial migrants	5,275	2,615	2,660	30	15	10
External migrants	3,135	1,630	1,515	120	50	70