Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Region 6, REG Northwest Territories [Census division]
	Data quality , Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,220 E	...	...	20,090	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,224	...	...	19,725r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6 E	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,431	...	...	8,259	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,957	...	...	7,340	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	439.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.57	...	...	184,903.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,220	27,655	30,565	20,090	10,145	9,945
0 to 14 years	8,675	4,335	4,335	3,995	2,030	1,965
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,470	1,465	1,435	755	680
5 to 9 years	2,890	1,450	1,440	1,340	680	665
10 to 14 years	2,850	1,420	1,430	1,215	595	620
15 to 64 years	39,040	18,860	20,180	14,930	7,480	7,450
15 to 19 years	3,200	1,600	1,595	1,185	615	565
20 to 24 years	5,215	2,580	2,630	1,455	775	675
25 to 29 years	4,360	2,210	2,155	1,705	855	855
30 to 34 years	4,030	1,995	2,030	1,845	890	950
35 to 39 years	3,735	1,805	1,925	1,745	830	915
40 to 44 years	3,695	1,750	1,945	1,495	720	780
45 to 49 years	3,635	1,725	1,915	1,465	745	720
50 to 54 years	3,880	1,835	2,045	1,600	770	835
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,780	1,995	1,435	765	670
60 to 64 years	3,520	1,575	1,945	1,000	510	490
65 years and over	10,505	4,460	6,045	1,170	640	535
65 to 69 years	3,250	1,470	1,780	615	345	275
70 to 74 years	2,445	1,105	1,340	280	155	120
75 to 79 years	1,895	850	1,045	135	75	65
80 to 84 years	1,395	560	845	70	35	40
85 years and over	1,510	470	1,040	70	25	45
85 to 89 years	895	325	570	35	15	25
90 to 94 years	480	115	365	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	125	35	95	10	5	5
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.2	19.9	20.0	19.8
15 to 64 years	67.1	68.2	66.0	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	18.0	16.1	19.8	5.8	6.3	5.4
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.4	0.3	0.2	0.5
Average age of the population	41.1	39.7	42.4	34.8	34.8	34.8
Median age of the population	39.9	38.0	41.6	34.6	34.4	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Single-detached house	11,915	...	...	3,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,520	...	...	3,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	735	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	1,100	...	...	880	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,280	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,235	...	...	1,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,060	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	1,640	...	...
2 persons	9,760	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 persons	3,740	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	2,830	...	...	1,305	...	...
5 or more persons	1,205	...	...	760	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,990	...	...	19,805	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,545	23,325	26,225	16,095	8,110	7,985
Married or living common law	27,195	13,565	13,630	9,365	4,695	4,675
Married	21,970	10,955	11,015	6,640	3,350	3,290
Living common law	5,230	2,615	2,620	2,725	1,350	1,380
Not married and not living common law	22,345	9,750	12,595	6,725	3,420	3,310
Never married	14,715	7,590	7,120	5,185	2,815	2,365
Separated	1,520	595	925	410	180	230
Divorced	3,185	1,060	2,125	790	330	460
Widowed	2,930	510	2,425	345	90	250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,990	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 persons	9,170	...	...	2,385	...	...
3 persons	3,285	...	...	1,350	...	...
4 persons	2,625	...	...	1,180	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,990	...	...	5,425	...	...
Total couple families	13,305	...	...	4,540	...	...
Married couples	10,695	...	...	3,175	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,685	...	...	885	...	...
Female parent	2,230	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	455	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	4,540	...	...
Couples without children	7,410	...	...	1,880	...	...
Couples with children	5,900	...	...	2,660	...	...
1 child	2,575	...	...	1,085	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,685	...	...	885	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	715	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,425	6,100	7,325	3,525	1,920	1,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
One-census-family households	15,580	...	...	5,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	1,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,335	...	...	3,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	200	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,175	...	...	2,125	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	1,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,750	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,490	27,400	30,090	19,925	10,070	9,855
English only	43,290	21,135	22,155	16,510	8,540	7,975
French only	195	95	95	60	30	30
English and French	13,360	5,870	7,490	3,275	1,470	1,805
Neither English nor French	650	295	350	80	35	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,490	27,400	30,090	19,925	10,070	9,855
English	52,575	25,180	27,390	18,855	9,520	9,335
French	3,930	1,760	2,165	880	460	420
English and French	350	165	185	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	640	290	345	80	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,100	1,845	2,260	935	485	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.1	6.7	7.5	4.7	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,490	27,395	30,090	19,920	10,065	9,860
Single responses	56,555	26,975	29,575	19,375	9,825	9,550
Official languages	51,095	24,200	26,900	16,325	8,360	7,960
English	47,200	22,450	24,750	15,455	7,910	7,550
French	3,900	1,750	2,145	865	455	415
Non-official languages	5,455	2,780	2,680	3,055	1,460	1,590
Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	665	265	395
Algonquian languages	35	20	10	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	15	10	0	0	5
Malecite	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	535	230	310
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	535	230	310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	100	50	45
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	310	140	165
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	115	30	90
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	70	10	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	95	25	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,415	2,755	2,660	2,385	1,195	1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	550	465	170	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	45	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,005	545	460	120	70	50
Amharic	40	20	15	20	10	10
Arabic	905	485	415	80	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	100	85	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	100	85	155	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	90	735	325	415
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	10	10	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	50	70	595	270	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	55	30	25
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	40	25	15	15	5	10
Telugu	20	10	10	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	805	425	375
Albanian	25	10	15	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	585	285	295	165	95	70
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	280	290	160	95	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Czech	10	0	10	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Polish	45	25	20	30	15	10
Russian	330	175	155	35	15	15
Serbian	70	40	35	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	160	190	205	95	110
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	110	60	55	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	200	90	105	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	805	435	375	215	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	470	255	215	185	110	75
Bengali	85	50	35	55	30	25
Gujarati	15	5	10	10	5	0
Hindi	100	50	45	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	75	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	35	25	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	60	40	25	35	20	20
Iranian languages	340	180	160	30	10	15
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	160	145	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	185	195	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	35	25	10
Portuguese	55	25	30	15	5	10
Romanian	50	15	30	10	5	5
Spanish	240	120	115	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	165	150	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	10	5	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	50	20	25	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	595	595	195	95	100
Chinese languages	1,190	595	595	195	95	95
Cantonese	115	55	60	95	50	50
Hakka	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	930	475	460	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	20	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	15	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	940	425	510	550	240	310
English and French	535	230	305	120	50	70
English and non-official language	335	165	170	405	175	230
French and non-official language	35	20	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,490	27,395	30,090	19,920	10,065	9,855
Single responses	56,205	26,750	29,450	19,040	9,655	9,380
Official languages	52,685	24,945	27,740	17,790	9,035	8,760
English	50,585	24,005	26,575	17,265	8,780	8,490
French	2,100	940	1,160	530	255	270
Non-official languages	3,520	1,805	1,715	1,245	625	620
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	170	85	90
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,505	1,795	1,710	1,070	540	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	365	345	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	360	345	70	40	30
Amharic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Arabic	670	340	330	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	90	75	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	75	105	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	370	175	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	15	325	160	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	25	15	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	5	5
Telugu	15	5	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	640	610	265	130	135
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	200	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	200	190	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	270	135	130	15	5	10
Serbian	55	30	30	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	295	265	125	70	60
Indo-Aryan languages	295	150	140	110	60	50
Bengali	55	30	20	30	10	15
Gujarati	10	5	10	10	0	5
Hindi	55	30	25	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	110	50	60	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	25	15	10
Iranian languages	260	140	120	15	5	10
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	120	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	95	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	25	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Spanish	135	70	60	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	130	115	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	935	480	455	100	50	45
Chinese languages	935	480	455	100	50	45
Cantonese	60	25	30	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	785	410	375	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,285	650	640	885	410	475
English and French	370	185	190	100	50	55
English and non-official language	845	435	415	755	350	410
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,490	27,400	30,090	19,925	10,070	9,855
None	51,235	24,520	26,720	17,175	8,785	8,385
English	2,355	1,145	1,215	845	415	425
French	2,360	1,005	1,350	610	280	335
Non-official language	1,405	675	735	1,240	555	685
Aboriginal	55	25	35	415	170	245
Non-Aboriginal	1,350	650	700	825	390	435
English and French	40	15	20	15	5	5
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,335	22,880	25,460	15,845	7,995	7,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,940	21,685	24,250	15,415	7,795	7,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,615	39,393	29,085	67,178	75,554	59,887
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,950	21,690	24,260	15,420	7,795	7,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,201	34,765	26,689	57,380	63,307	52,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,085	20,325	21,765	14,635	7,490	7,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,325	37,630	26,085	67,594	76,050	60,879
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,285	13,415	18,865	15,035	7,580	7,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,453	4,858	5,722	943	942	1,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,880	16,980	16,895	14,010	7,190	6,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,851	35,601	26,976	67,230	75,309	60,364
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,335	22,870	25,470	15,845	7,990	7,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,975	21,605	24,370	15,395	7,805	7,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,116	49,671	37,304	75,570	83,110	67,812
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,990	21,605	24,380	15,395	7,805	7,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,905	40,708	31,648	61,616	66,734	56,349
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,930	20,245	21,685	14,665	7,505	7,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,642	48,388	35,344	75,531	83,362	67,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,490	13,455	19,035	15,010	7,620	7,395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,270	6,952	7,494	3,700	3,042	4,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,875	16,875	16,995	14,010	7,175	6,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,463	45,924	35,041	73,901	81,570	65,852
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,340	22,865	25,470	15,845	7,990	7,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,145	8,980	8,165	7,930	4,220	3,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,467	55,262	45,870	88,686	93,805	82,383
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,984	63,987	51,382	95,658	101,778	88,706
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.5	84.5	95.2	96.6	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.3	72.4	65.5	88.2	89.0	87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.5	15.5	4.8	3.4	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,340	22,875	25,460	15,845	7,990	7,855
Without total income	2,400	1,190	1,210	430	195	230
With total income	45,940	21,690	24,255	15,420	7,795	7,625
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.8	95.3	97.3	97.6	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,300	2,780	3,515	1,570	775	795
$10,000 to $19,999	7,770	2,940	4,830	1,185	530	660
$20,000 to $29,999	6,865	2,770	4,085	1,210	510	695
$30,000 to $39,999	5,545	2,500	3,050	1,080	490	590
$40,000 to $49,999	4,870	2,235	2,630	995	445	550
$50,000 to $59,999	3,715	1,905	1,805	985	465	525
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,600	1,275	970	465	505
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,205	1,020	985	440	545
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	895	720	980	440	540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	630	400	900	455	450
$100,000 and over	3,130	2,220	915	4,555	2,780	1,770
$100,000 to $149,999	2,180	1,510	665	3,420	1,995	1,420
$150,000 and over	955	705	250	1,135	790	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,340	22,875	25,460	15,845	7,995	7,855
Without after-tax income	2,385	1,190	1,195	425	200	230
With after-tax income	45,950	21,690	24,265	15,420	7,795	7,625
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.8	95.3	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,590	2,815	3,775	1,595	780	810
$10,000 to $19,999	8,190	3,160	5,035	1,240	555	685
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	3,340	4,670	1,350	570	775
$30,000 to $39,999	6,845	3,090	3,755	1,290	575	710
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,720	2,745	1,280	610	670
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	2,125	1,665	1,280	615	660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,665	1,440	1,225	1,290	550	740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	930	550	1,285	650	630
$80,000 and over	2,910	2,075	830	4,820	2,880	1,935
$80,000 to $89,999	960	655	305	1,245	615	630
$90,000 to $99,999	565	415	150	1,170	665	500
$100,000 and over	1,385	1,010	375	2,410	1,600	815
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,340	22,875	25,460	15,845	7,990	7,855
Without employment income	14,460	5,895	8,565	1,830	800	1,030
With employment income	33,875	16,980	16,900	14,015	7,190	6,825
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.2	66.4	88.5	90.0	86.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,200	1,955	2,240	965	465	500
$5,000 to $9,999	3,090	1,380	1,710	705	340	370
$10,000 to $19,999	5,000	2,245	2,755	1,115	500	615
$20,000 to $29,999	4,340	1,985	2,355	890	405	490
$30,000 to $39,999	3,440	1,675	1,770	890	425	465
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,545	1,760	900	405	495
$50,000 to $59,999	2,500	1,340	1,165	880	420	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,145	940	890	415	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	860	805	960	420	540
$80,000 and over	4,240	2,840	1,400	5,805	3,395	2,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	695	500	920	420	495
$90,000 to $99,999	785	495	295	840	440	405
$100,000 and over	2,260	1,655	605	4,050	2,530	1,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,960	...	...	7,340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,592	...	...	141,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,922	...	...	118,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,420	...	...	1,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,807	...	...	83,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,205	...	...	69,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,535	...	...	5,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,062	...	...	165,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,104	...	...	138,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,366	...	...	158,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,609	...	...	129,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,425	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,190	...	...	87,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,619	...	...	70,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,530	...	...	5,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,791	...	...	178,953	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,061	...	...	146,008	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,280	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,235	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,210	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,680	...	...	5,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	810	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,610	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,115	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,535	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,555	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,450	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,740	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,520	...	...	4,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,110	...	...	1,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,145	...	...	885	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,265	...	...	2,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,080	...	...	5,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,575	...	...	163,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,882	...	...	136,048	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,936	...	...	155,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,663	...	...	128,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,452	...	...	190,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,847	...	...	159,317	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,345	...	...	93,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,728	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,095	...	...	5,300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,332	...	...	176,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,796	...	...	143,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,958	...	...	172,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,692	...	...	137,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,930	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,878	...	...	201,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,922	...	...	164,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,560	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,593	...	...	97,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,612	...	...	82,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,430	5,660	6,765	3,050	1,705	1,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,418	27,832	28,699	62,903	62,784	63,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,272	25,796	26,707	54,351	54,156	54,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,330	5,600	6,725	3,045	1,790	1,260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,318	35,751	36,790	74,051	72,785	75,852
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,048	30,265	31,700	60,990	59,885	62,562
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,800	10,000	9,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,470	14,685	16,785	4,000	1,990	2,015
In the bottom decile	8,550	4,080	4,465	1,030	545	490
In the second decile	6,215	2,765	3,450	770	360	405
In the third decile	5,775	2,720	3,055	600	305	295
In the fourth decile	5,510	2,585	2,925	725	365	360
In the fifth decile	5,420	2,530	2,895	875	415	460
In the top half of the distribution	25,520	12,520	12,995	15,800	8,010	7,790
In the sixth decile	5,605	2,700	2,900	975	500	475
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,635	2,735	1,395	710	680
In the eighth decile	5,380	2,600	2,780	2,030	1,015	1,015
In the ninth decile	5,015	2,505	2,515	3,700	1,855	1,845
In the top decile	4,155	2,080	2,070	7,700	3,935	3,765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,990	27,205	29,785	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,370	5,200	5,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,535	1,770	1,765	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	37,000	17,805	19,200	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,625	4,200	5,425	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,770	4,890	5,880	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,445	1,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,020	520	505	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,775	3,075	3,705	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,195	375	825	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	18.0	19.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.4	28.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.3	19.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.4	8.9	15.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,230	3,490	3,740	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,705	875	825	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	625	320	305	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,285	2,530	2,750	0	0	0
65 years and over	245	85	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.7	12.8	12.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	18.1	17.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,805	10,000	9,805
Official languages	56,375	26,935	29,440	19,650	9,935	9,715
English	56,175	26,805	29,370	19,600	9,915	9,685
French	13,445	5,905	7,535	3,290	1,425	1,875
Non-official languages	7,215	3,615	3,600	4,340	2,095	2,245
Aboriginal languages	120	50	65	945	430	520
Algonquian languages	100	50	50	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Malecite	40	25	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	800	370	425
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	795	370	425
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	185	85	105
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	520	265	255
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	145	40	105
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	80	10	75
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	105	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuktitut	15	0	15	75	20	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,565	3,545	3,395	1,675	1,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,370	695	670	225	130	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,365	695	670	180	105	75
Amharic	55	30	25	30	15	10
Arabic	1,105	565	545	140	90	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	205	95	105	0	0	10
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	155	130	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	210	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	65	100	925	420	510
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	890	405	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	75	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	55	30	20
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	100	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	40	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,440	1,665	1,775	1,355	720	635
Albanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	30	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	680	335	345	175	100	70
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	670	330	345	170	100	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Czech	20	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	80	35	45	35	25	10
Russian	460	245	215	50	30	25
Serbian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	55	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	15	20	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	320	305	375	185	190
Afrikaans	10	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	25	10	10	0	10	0
Dutch	165	75	90	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	240	200	310	155	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	15	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	525	495	375	215	160
Indo-Aryan languages	670	360	315	330	195	135
Bengali	100	75	25	120	65	55
Gujarati	25	15	15	15	20	0
Hindi	325	160	155	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	80	90	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	85	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	110	60	50	105	60	45
Iranian languages	375	180	190	45	15	25
Kurdish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	465	610	480	240	240
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	35	75	70	40	30
Portuguese	80	40	40	35	25	10
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	920	405	515	400	190	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	55	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	210	190	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	270	165	105	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	25	10
Igbo	15	15	10	15	10	10
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	35
Swahili	50	35	20	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	50	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	25	55	15	10	0
American Sign Language	40	15	30	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,165	630	535	175	70	105
Chinese languages	1,160	625	535	175	75	105
Cantonese	95	60	40	90	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,000	555	445	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	40	25	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,805	10,000	9,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	52,910	25,080	27,825	18,515	9,365	9,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,365	4,760	4,605	4,520	2,285	2,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,545	20,320	23,225	13,995	7,075	6,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,080	2,125	1,955	1,290	635	650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,990	27,205	29,790	19,800	10,000	9,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,650	23,520	26,135	16,665	8,390	8,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,445	3,125	3,320	2,885	1,465	1,415
Before 1981	1,430	645	785	505	270	235
1981 to 1990	385	200	180	320	165	160
1991 to 2000	625	305	320	490	295	195
2001 to 2010	1,500	745	760	870	405	465
2001 to 2005	510	215	290	400	195	200
2006 to 2010	995	525	470	470	210	260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,505	1,230	1,275	700	330	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	565	330	255	145	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,445	3,125	3,320	2,885	1,465	1,420
Under 5 years	810	350	455	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	1,365	650	720	540	315	225
15 to 24 years	1,115	520	600	565	290	270
25 to 44 years	2,605	1,285	1,320	1,235	570	665
45 years and over	550	320	225	260	140	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,450	3,125	3,320	2,885	1,465	1,420
Americas	945	450	495	300	130	170
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	30	25	10	15	0	0
El Salvador	55	40	20	20	10	15
Guyana	20	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	60	20	35
Mexico	25	15	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	265	345	125	60	65
Other places of birth in Americas	135	60	75	40	15	20
Europe	1,550	705	845	560	335	225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	15	10	0
France	60	30	35	20	20	0
Germany	170	70	95	105	60	45
Greece	15	10	0	0	10	0
Hungary	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	15	0
Italy	25	15	10	35	30	0
Netherlands	130	65	60	25	20	0
Poland	35	15	25	10	0	0
Portugal	20	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	55	35	20	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	650	290	360	240	115	125
Other places of birth in Europe	175	70	100	70	40	30
Africa	530	295	235	395	220	175
Algeria	15	10	10	10	10	0
Egypt	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	20	25	15	15
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	25	0	15
Nigeria	75	35	40	20	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	130	250	135	115
Asia	3,365	1,655	1,710	1,615	770	840
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	25	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	720	380	340	80	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	30	20	15
India	275	120	150	145	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	135	35	15	20
Iraq	50	20	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	60	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	380	210	165	60	35	30
Lebanon	150	80	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	30	40	55	30	30
Philippines	140	55	85	780	365	425
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	235	10	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	10	0	10
Viet Nam	250	130	120	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	480	220	265	85	40	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	35	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,505	1,235	1,270	695	335	365
Americas	140	80	65	45	15	35
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	0	0
Europe	225	125	100	55	35	20
France	10	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	40	25	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	235	120	110	105	55	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	70	55	75	40	30
Asia	1,895	900	995	490	225	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	415	215	205	0	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	25	35	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	10	10	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	70	65	30	15	15
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	15	25	10	10	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Philippines	115	50	65	290	140	145
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	210	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	25	15	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	225	120	100	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,990	27,200	29,785	19,805	10,000	9,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,725	3,905	3,815	3,215	1,640	1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,135	2,420	2,715	2,735	1,345	1,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,130	20,880	23,255	13,855	7,015	6,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,035	2,480	2,555	2,420	1,215	1,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,250	1,715	1,535	1,285	655	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,140	875	270	615	345	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,110	845	1,265	675	310	365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	270	490	800	370	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	495	525	310	175	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,805	10,000	9,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,830	885	950	4,780	2,255	2,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,750	845	910	4,680	2,210	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,190	570	625	2,715	1,320	1,395
Métis	505	265	245	1,370	645	725
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	40	595	250	345
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	80	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,155	26,315	28,840	15,030	7,740	7,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,800	10,000	9,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	455	455	2,700	1,280	1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,080	26,750	29,330	17,105	8,720	8,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,800	10,000	9,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	210	255	2,005	960	1,050
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	215	255	1,870	880	990
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	430	200	235	1,455	695	765
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	215	115	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	195	70	125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	140	80	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,495	1,150	1,350	2,820	1,255	1,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,395	1,110	1,285	2,400	1,080	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,730	790	940	1,485	680	800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	270	310	635	270	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	280	125	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	35	60	420	175	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	295	110	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,025	25,845	28,185	14,975	7,790	7,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,805	10,000	9,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,840	2,975	2,865	3,235	1,605	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	485	435	510	310	200
Chinese	1,220	630	590	225	120	110
Black	985	475	510	605	340	270
Filipino	170	85	85	1,065	485	580
Latin American	310	175	130	110	45	65
Arab	850	430	415	65	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	160	180	225	95	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	335	175	160	40	20	25
Korean	395	215	185	85	40	50
Japanese	30	0	25	130	40	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	45	85	30	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	210	110	105	80	40	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,150	24,230	26,920	16,570	8,400	8,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,805	10,000	9,805
North American Aboriginal origins	2,970	1,360	1,605	4,830	2,210	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,260	1,030	1,235	3,480	1,615	1,865
Inuit	115	50	65	635	275	360
Métis	680	315	370	1,305	590	710
Other North American origins	23,970	11,345	12,630	6,210	3,110	3,100
Acadian	1,380	655	725	205	105	100
American	780	400	380	250	155	95
Canadian	22,770	10,765	12,010	5,940	2,945	3,000
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	45	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,325	18,490	20,825	12,160	6,205	5,955
British Isles origins	32,815	15,400	17,415	9,105	4,670	4,435
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	17,990	8,425	9,565	5,120	2,580	2,545
Irish	15,580	7,140	8,440	3,585	1,800	1,780
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	15,630	7,180	8,455	4,345	2,240	2,105
Welsh	1,605	715	895	420	205	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,460	655	800	525	290	235
French origins	10,380	4,785	5,600	2,690	1,300	1,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,385	4,785	5,595	2,685	1,295	1,390
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,070	2,870	3,205	3,230	1,575	1,655
Austrian	165	105	65	135	75	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	60	75	105	30	80
Dutch	2,080	950	1,130	765	390	375
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,050	1,890	2,160	2,450	1,175	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	115	65	55	115	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,175	480	700	1,230	645	585
Danish	425	175	255	215	90	125
Finnish	55	30	25	45	25	25
Icelandic	30	20	10	150	80	75
Norwegian	400	160	240	545	310	230
Swedish	255	95	160	255	115	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	30	45	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	1,760	840	920	2,025	1,010	1,010
Bulgarian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Czech	75	30	45	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	15	15	10	10
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	75	75	190	105	80
Latvian	20	10	0	50	40	10
Lithuanian	60	25	35	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	540	235	305	665	305	360
Romanian	65	45	20	100	50	45
Russian	455	230	230	330	165	165
Slovak	50	30	20	50	30	25
Ukrainian	535	265	275	915	415	500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,785	930	855	890	460	425
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	60	30	20	10
Italian	910	445	465	360	200	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	0	35	15	20
Maltese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	115	85	135	70	75
Serbian	50	35	15	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	15	0	0
Spanish	380	205	175	270	115	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	20	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	385	190	195	145	75	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	80	95	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	110	100	60	30	25
Caribbean origins	225	85	145	170	80	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	100	40	65	90	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	25	0	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	280	185	155	70	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	25	25	15	0	15
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	10	10	0
Mexican	115	65	50	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	30	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	10	10	0
African origins	1,090	540	555	630	370	260
Central and West African origins	200	110	85	85	55	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	0	20	15	10
Guinean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	30	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins	185	100	85	155	95	65
Algerian	20	10	15	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	40	25	10	0	0
Libyan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	125	145	255	150	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	25	25	0
Ethiopian	65	35	30	20	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	35	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	70	40	30
South African	35	10	25	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	35	25	10
Zambian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	15	10	0	0
Other African origins	460	210	245	155	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	55	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	190	190	130	50	80
Asian origins	5,160	2,640	2,520	2,525	1,220	1,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,870	965	905	145	65	75
Afghan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	65	10	10	10
Armenian	55	20	35	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	160	170	45	10	30
Iraqi	60	20	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	545	290	255	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Syrian	500	245	255	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	45	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,015	525	490	490	290	200
Bangladeshi	95	50	40	55	30	20
Bengali	15	20	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	635	305	325	290	185	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	80	10	10	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	75	45	35
Punjabi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	30	15	20	15	10
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,320	1,180	1,140	1,910	875	1,040
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,350	680	665	280	140	145
Filipino	220	100	120	1,175	535	640
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	25	20	155	55	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	215	185	85	40	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Thai	30	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	240	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	30	45	60	30	35
Australian	45	20	30	25	10	20
New Zealander	30	15	15	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Owner	15,170	...	...	4,170	...	...
Renter	10,795	...	...	3,165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	24,215	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,940	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,600	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,965	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,360	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,615	...	...	2,380	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	1,400	...	...
6 rooms	3,740	...	...	1,155	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	890	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,415	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,960	...	...	7,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,695	...	...	7,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Suitable	25,120	...	...	6,745	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,960	...	...	7,340	...	...
1960 or before	5,685	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,915	...	...	2,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,865	...	...	1,695	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,965	...	...	1,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	670	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,520	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,005	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,955	...	...	7,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,390	...	...	6,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,570	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,960	...	...	7,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,580	...	...	3,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,745	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	630	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,960	...	...	7,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,995	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	1,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,205	...	...	1,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,395	...	...	1,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,425	...	...	1,485	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,520	...	...	545	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,155	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,765	...	...	7,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,590	...	...	6,265	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,170	...	...	1,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,300	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,155	...	...	4,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	75.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	2,285	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	2,229	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,510	...	...	420,320	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,626	...	...	450,036	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	3,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	22.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,672	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,597	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,340	22,865	25,470	15,845	7,995	7,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,715	2,790	2,925	2,400	1,265	1,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,155	6,510	6,645	3,830	2,000	1,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,465	13,565	15,900	9,615	4,725	4,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,725	940	1,345	1,015	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	805	730	640	410	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	915	210	705	610	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,530	5,415	3,210	1,605	1,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	310	565	530	210	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,980	8,005	8,980	4,530	1,895	2,635
Bachelor's degree	11,055	5,035	6,020	3,090	1,295	1,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	390	510	220	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	180	145	105	50	60
Master's degree	3,720	1,755	1,970	1,055	445	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	985	645	345	60	40	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,355	14,440	15,920	12,175	6,050	6,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,705	930	775	1,220	655	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,890	3,565	3,320	2,605	1,360	1,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,770	9,950	11,820	8,345	4,035	4,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,710	1,095	615	1,140	860	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	965	480	485	540	355	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	610	130	590	505	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,415	2,630	3,785	2,680	1,325	1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	580	225	360	425	170	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	6,005	7,060	4,105	1,675	2,425
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,785	4,675	2,785	1,145	1,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	290	400	195	65	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	145	140	95	40	55
Master's degree	2,930	1,355	1,570	980	405	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	425	275	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,340	22,870	25,470	15,845	7,990	7,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,875	9,305	9,570	6,230	3,265	2,965
Education	2,915	815	2,105	770	200	570
13. Education	2,915	815	2,105	770	195	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	390	495	305	170	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	35	70	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	750	285	465	230	110	120
Humanities	2,290	920	1,365	365	140	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	55	125	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	625	195	430	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	170	370	100	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	75	75	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	85	40	20	25
54. History	425	245	180	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	1,310	2,370	1,160	450	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	150	180	170	55	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	30	315	150	35	120
22. Legal professions and studies	660	275	385	190	90	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	20	0	20
42. Psychology	885	240	640	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	1,375	595	775	455	245	210
Business, management and public administration	6,005	2,170	3,835	1,955	675	1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	115	430	225	55	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,450	2,060	3,390	1,730	615	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,365	720	645	445	220	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	600	300	305	230	100	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	115	175	85	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	280	125	130	90	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,160	570	295	170	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,065	425	235	165	65
25. Library science	135	20	110	35	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,560	4,160	400	1,890	1,670	225
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	100	55	45
14. Engineering	1,770	1,525	250	350	270	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	790	80	420	380	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	800	790	10	360	330	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	755	30	565	535	25
48. Precision production	235	220	10	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	395	125	330	175	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	115	45	30	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	280	75	300	165	130
Health and related fields	4,015	770	3,250	1,325	295	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	200	255	120	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	485	2,950	1,180	225	955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	85	45	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	760	735	780	570	210
12. Personal and culinary services	900	235	670	265	110	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	370	310	60	145	120	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	0	340	325	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,355	14,440	15,915	12,175	6,050	6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,590	4,495	4,095	3,830	2,015	1,815
Education	1,950	520	1,425	670	170	500
13. Education	1,945	520	1,425	675	175	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	305	380	255	135	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	30	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	580	225	355	185	80	105
Humanities	1,585	595	985	300	110	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	50	110	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	415	105	310	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	270	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	55	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	20	10	20
54. History	270	140	130	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,830	945	1,885	1,005	395	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	120	130	140	55	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	15	225	125	30	95
22. Legal professions and studies	525	190	340	175	80	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	15	0	15
42. Psychology	690	170	520	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	1,070	440	630	395	220	185
Business, management and public administration	4,530	1,650	2,880	1,760	605	1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	70	350	200	45	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,095	1,575	2,520	1,560	555	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	960	480	490	400	200	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	190	240	200	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	80	105	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	180	100	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,485	1,025	465	280	160	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,330	950	385	220	155	65
25. Library science	85	20	60	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	25	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,290	2,955	335	1,600	1,400	200
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	25	70	35	40
14. Engineering	1,345	1,140	210	310	230	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	555	70	375	335	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	570	565	0	305	285	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	540	510	30	460	445	15
48. Precision production	130	125	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	285	115	300	160	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	85	45	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	200	70	275	150	120
Health and related fields	2,925	625	2,305	1,165	265	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	145	180	95	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	415	2,075	1,045	205	840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	560	555	615	435	180
12. Personal and culinary services	700	190	510	240	110	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	260	215	45	125	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	125	0	220	205	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,335	22,865	25,470	15,845	7,990	7,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,875	9,305	9,570	6,230	3,265	2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,465	13,565	15,900	9,615	4,725	4,885
Location of study inside Canada	26,385	11,975	14,410	8,300	4,165	4,140
Same as province or territory of residence	19,955	8,975	10,980	1,410	705	710
Different than province or territory of residence	6,425	2,995	3,425	6,890	3,455	3,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,085	1,590	1,490	1,310	565	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	400	335	175	60	115
Philippines	90	35	55	405	145	255
India	165	80	90	80	60	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	230	145	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	175	175	10	10	0
France	60	40	20	20	15	10
Other	1,305	635	665	485	210	275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,355	14,440	15,915	12,175	6,050	6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,590	4,490	4,095	3,825	2,010	1,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,770	9,945	11,820	8,345	4,040	4,305
Location of study inside Canada	19,375	8,765	10,610	7,180	3,535	3,645
Same as province or territory of residence	14,550	6,535	8,015	1,220	595	625
Different than province or territory of residence	4,825	2,230	2,595	5,960	2,940	3,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,395	1,185	1,210	1,165	500	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	210	215	160	50	105
Philippines	90	35	55	360	130	230
India	105	50	60	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	85	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	345	165	170	15	10	10
France	60	35	20	10	10	0
Other	1,175	570	605	455	200	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,335	22,865	25,470	15,845	7,995	7,855
In the labour force	31,505	15,725	15,780	13,010	6,785	6,225
Employed	28,735	14,195	14,540	12,195	6,335	5,860
Unemployed	2,770	1,530	1,240	815	450	360
Not in the labour force	16,835	7,145	9,695	2,835	1,210	1,630
Participation rate	65.2	68.8	62.0	82.1	84.9	79.2
Employment rate	59.4	62.1	57.1	77.0	79.2	74.6
Unemployment rate	8.8	9.7	7.9	6.3	6.6	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,335	22,870	25,470	15,850	7,990	7,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,495	6,495	8,995	2,270	945	1,330
Worked	32,845	16,370	16,475	13,575	7,050	6,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,500	9,215	8,290	8,010	4,280	3,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,340	7,155	8,185	5,560	2,770	2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.8	42.7	43.5	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,500	15,725	15,780	13,005	6,785	6,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	290	380	160	90	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,835	15,435	15,395	12,845	6,695	6,145
Employee	28,445	14,170	14,275	12,005	6,185	5,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,385	1,260	1,120	835	510	325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,505	15,725	15,780	13,005	6,785	6,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	290	380	165	85	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,830	15,435	15,395	12,845	6,695	6,145
0 Management occupations	3,365	1,950	1,415	1,705	1,035	665
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,795	1,525	3,265	2,340	655	1,680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,075	2,470	605	1,120	800	320
3 Health occupations	2,195	475	1,720	750	130	625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,315	2,175	3,145	2,090	835	1,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	510	535	390	160	230
6 Sales and service occupations	7,995	3,515	4,485	2,360	1,135	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,385	2,275	110	1,640	1,535	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	300	55	315	285	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	240	60	135	120	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,505	15,725	15,780	13,005	6,785	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	295	380	165	90	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,830	15,430	15,400	12,845	6,695	6,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	155	60	35	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	15	880	700	180
22 Utilities	515	350	175	65	50	20
23 Construction	1,245	1,105	145	645	540	100
31-33 Manufacturing	795	565	230	130	105	25
41 Wholesale trade	740	575	165	180	150	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,900	1,840	2,060	1,200	650	550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	895	700	200	935	720	215
51 Information and cultural industries	935	565	365	375	190	185
52 Finance and insurance	840	345	500	285	85	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	325	205	195	90	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,530	1,540	990	730	365	365
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	750	620	450	250	205
61 Educational services	3,585	1,450	2,135	770	200	570
62 Health care and social assistance	3,635	700	2,935	1,145	220	930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	290	225	170	85	80
72 Accommodation and food services	2,600	1,090	1,510	750	365	390
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,315	510	800	500	230	270
91 Public administration	4,550	2,480	2,065	3,395	1,660	1,730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,735	14,190	14,545	12,195	6,335	5,865
Worked at home	1,660	745	920	445	200	245
Worked outside Canada	175	130	45	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,235	1,570	665	1,010	780	230
Worked at usual place	24,660	11,750	12,910	10,735	5,345	5,390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,660	11,750	12,905	10,735	5,345	5,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,565	9,790	11,780	10,010	4,875	5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	955	560	390	495	365	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,835	1,210	620	125	55	65
Commute to a different province or territory	305	195	110	100	55	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,900	13,320	13,575	11,745	6,125	5,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,275	10,395	9,875	7,040	3,755	3,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,230	760	1,475	1,180	465	715
Public transit	1,170	535	630	205	100	105
Walked	2,520	1,225	1,300	2,340	1,045	1,295
Bicycle	400	240	165	270	190	85
Other method	300	170	130	710	575	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,895	13,325	13,575	11,745	6,125	5,620
Less than 15 minutes	13,790	6,395	7,400	7,780	3,950	3,830
15 to 29 minutes	10,210	5,260	4,955	2,930	1,525	1,405
30 to 44 minutes	1,795	985	805	495	225	270
45 to 59 minutes	500	280	220	155	115	40
60 minutes and over	605	405	195	380	310	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,900	13,325	13,575	11,745	6,125	5,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	450	300	445	340	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,705	1,605	1,105	1,250	825	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,590	4,810	4,775	3,855	2,015	1,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,280	3,340	3,940	4,090	1,830	2,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,300	1,670	845	400	445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,610	1,820	1,790	1,255	720	535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,685	16,770	16,920	13,895	7,185	6,715
Single responses	33,020	16,515	16,510	13,735	7,105	6,635
Official languages	32,815	16,385	16,430	13,685	7,080	6,610
English	32,130	16,175	15,950	13,510	7,020	6,490
French	685	205	475	175	55	120
Non-official languages	210	130	80	55	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	130	75	30	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	0	10	0
Chinese languages	115	60	60	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	255	410	160	75	80
English and French	580	220	360	50	35	15
English and non-official language	80	35	45	105	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,685	16,770	16,915	13,895	7,180	6,710
None	29,180	14,855	14,325	12,965	6,790	6,170
English	550	215	335	175	60	110
French	3,610	1,485	2,120	500	220	275
Non-official language	330	200	135	255	105	150
Aboriginal	10	0	0	110	40	65
Non-Aboriginal	325	200	125	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,385	26,875	29,510	19,520	9,865	9,660
Non-movers	45,080	21,335	23,745	15,835	8,030	7,800
Movers	11,305	5,545	5,760	3,695	1,830	1,860
Non-migrants	6,900	3,380	3,520	2,210	1,080	1,125
Migrants	4,405	2,160	2,245	1,480	750	730
Internal migrants	3,240	1,570	1,670	1,275	660	615
Intraprovincial migrants	2,035	970	1,060	155	60	95
Interprovincial migrants	1,210	595	610	1,120	600	515
External migrants	1,165	595	570	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,980	25,675	28,300	18,375	9,250	9,125
Non-movers	28,645	13,510	15,145	8,910	4,530	4,385
Movers	25,335	12,175	13,165	9,465	4,720	4,740
Non-migrants	13,430	6,360	7,075	5,070	2,585	2,485
Migrants	11,905	5,810	6,090	4,395	2,135	2,260
Internal migrants	9,045	4,310	4,730	3,635	1,785	1,850
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,520	2,880	495	195	300
Interprovincial migrants	3,640	1,785	1,855	3,135	1,585	1,550
External migrants	2,860	1,500	1,360	760	350	410