Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Division No. 12, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,741	...	...	23,683	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,422	...	...	21,830	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,774	...	...	9,300	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,461.89	...	...	1,858.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,740	16,020	16,720	23,680	12,025	11,660
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,220	2,120	4,345	2,265	2,080
0 to 4 years	1,240	660	575	1,390	710	680
5 to 9 years	1,555	785	770	1,460	780	680
10 to 14 years	1,550	770	780	1,490	770	720
15 to 64 years	21,060	10,440	10,620	15,665	7,925	7,740
15 to 19 years	1,525	740	780	1,525	805	715
20 to 24 years	1,405	725	675	1,315	680	630
25 to 29 years	1,440	740	700	1,130	585	545
30 to 34 years	1,660	825	840	1,305	620	685
35 to 39 years	1,870	925	950	1,495	740	760
40 to 44 years	1,985	1,025	965	1,585	815	770
45 to 49 years	2,115	1,040	1,075	1,645	820	820
50 to 54 years	2,790	1,370	1,420	2,040	1,020	1,025
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,590	1,695	1,935	990	950
60 to 64 years	2,985	1,475	1,515	1,685	845	835
65 years and over	7,335	3,365	3,975	3,680	1,835	1,840
65 to 69 years	2,695	1,350	1,345	1,320	680	640
70 to 74 years	1,750	865	895	950	490	460
75 to 79 years	1,205	520	680	620	335	280
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	435	190	255
85 years and over	810	275	540	350	145	210
85 to 89 years	515	175	340	235	110	125
90 to 94 years	245	85	165	95	30	70
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	15	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	18.3	18.8	17.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.5	66.2	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.8	15.5	15.3	15.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.5	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	46.1	45.2	47.0	40.6	40.1	41.0
Median age of the population	50.1	49.0	51.0	42.3	42.0	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Single-detached house	10,530	...	...	8,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,475	...	...	560	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	125	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	695	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,895	...	...	325	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	420	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 person	4,410	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 persons	5,955	...	...	3,465	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	760	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,490	...	...	23,265	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,800	14,595	19,340	9,760	9,580
Married or living common law	17,430	8,720	8,710	13,160	6,585	6,580
Married	12,320	6,165	6,160	11,370	5,685	5,680
Living common law	5,105	2,555	2,550	1,795	895	895
Not married and not living common law	10,970	5,085	5,885	6,175	3,175	3,005
Never married	6,275	3,435	2,840	4,165	2,435	1,730
Separated	955	430	525	350	160	185
Divorced	1,475	730	750	745	370	380
Widowed	2,265	490	1,770	915	215	700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,905	...	...	7,140	...	...
2 persons	6,065	...	...	3,600	...	...
3 persons	2,000	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	1,465	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	635	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,905	...	...	7,140	...	...
Total couple families	8,540	...	...	6,485	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	5,590	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	895	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,365	...	...	655	...	...
Female parent	1,045	...	...	475	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,540	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	3,210	...	...
Couples with children	3,390	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	655	...	...
1 child	910	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,535	2,665	2,865	2,405	1,280	1,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
One-census-family households	9,635	...	...	6,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	3,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,605	...	...	3,800	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,735	...	...	1,855	...	...
One-person households	4,410	...	...	1,695	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,110	15,755	16,350	23,515	11,965	11,550
English only	565	275	280	21,495	11,085	10,405
French only	12,275	5,880	6,395	5	5	0
English and French	19,235	9,580	9,655	1,920	835	1,085
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	95	40	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,105	15,755	16,350	23,515	11,965	11,555
English	1,770	830	945	22,915	11,665	11,250
French	30,145	14,825	15,325	495	255	240
English and French	155	90	70	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	95	35	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,225	14,870	15,355	505	260	240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	94.1	94.4	93.9	2.1	2.2	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,105	15,755	16,350	23,515	11,965	11,550
Single responses	31,710	15,570	16,135	23,275	11,840	11,435
Official languages	31,410	15,415	15,995	21,060	10,705	10,355
English	1,645	770	875	20,500	10,420	10,080
French	29,765	14,650	15,120	560	285	275
Non-official languages	295	160	140	2,215	1,140	1,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	155	135	2,205	1,135	1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	30	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	2,110	1,090	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	5	140	65	70
Russian	5	5	0	135	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	280	135	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,305	680	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	95	55	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	1,185	620	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	40	135	75	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	70	35	35
Romanian	50	25	30	5	5	0
Spanish	15	5	10	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	185	215	235	120	120
English and French	375	165	205	55	30	25
English and non-official language	5	5	5	175	85	90
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,105	15,755	16,350	23,515	11,965	11,555
Single responses	31,575	15,495	16,080	23,160	11,775	11,380
Official languages	31,415	15,410	16,005	22,560	11,470	11,090
English	1,415	695	720	22,470	11,430	11,040
French	30,000	14,715	15,290	95	45	50
Non-official languages	160	90	70	595	305	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	590	305	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	565	290	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	0	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	420	215	200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	410	215	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	260	275	360	185	170
English and French	460	230	235	35	15	20
English and non-official language	25	10	15	320	165	150
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,110	15,760	16,350	23,515	11,965	11,550
None	26,960	13,215	13,745	22,405	11,435	10,965
English	4,360	2,145	2,215	225	110	110
French	680	340	340	345	150	195
Non-official language	90	45	40	525	255	275
Aboriginal	0	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	525	255	270
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	10	0	5
French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,150	13,325	13,825	18,995	9,615	9,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,375	13,025	13,350	18,235	9,250	8,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	36,075	23,832	41,367	50,598	32,830
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,380	13,020	13,355	18,250	9,255	8,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,815	32,009	22,393	35,640	42,861	29,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	11,555	11,005	17,305	8,930	8,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,904	33,137	21,508	38,097	47,939	29,803
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,060	9,115	10,950	11,870	5,150	6,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,199	9,205	7,340	5,506	6,821	5,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	9,700	8,635	14,540	7,715	6,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,238	33,871	23,519	39,950	49,261	32,439
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,150	13,365	13,785	18,995	9,580	9,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,335	13,070	13,260	18,220	9,235	8,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,060	42,348	29,863	49,822	59,018	40,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,350	13,070	13,275	18,240	9,235	9,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,975	35,809	26,216	40,155	46,660	33,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,640	11,620	11,015	17,310	8,910	8,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,069	40,161	27,642	47,351	56,606	37,531
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,905	9,025	10,885	11,900	5,160	6,740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,953	9,609	8,408	7,432	7,881	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,340	9,830	8,505	14,535	7,675	6,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,516	38,838	29,523	47,922	55,774	39,134
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,150	13,365	13,785	18,995	9,580	9,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,410	4,620	3,790	7,700	4,505	3,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,448	47,276	36,302	58,684	65,686	50,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,581	54,056	41,904	65,284	72,278	55,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	83.9	76.4	90.2	92.6	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	69.0	63.4	75.9	77.9	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	16.1	23.6	9.8	7.3	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,150	13,325	13,825	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without total income	775	300	475	755	365	390
With total income	26,375	13,020	13,345	18,240	9,250	8,990
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,295	2,155	2,065	815	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	5,255	1,940	3,320	2,415	890	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	4,760	1,940	2,820	2,200	890	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	4,120	2,215	1,900	2,135	885	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,910	1,225	2,160	1,080	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	1,250	610	1,755	1,005	750
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	1,325	830	495
$70,000 to $79,999	985	530	450	1,175	750	420
$80,000 to $89,999	565	340	230	930	580	355
$90,000 to $99,999	295	220	75	575	380	195
$100,000 and over	760	605	145	1,500	1,150	350
$100,000 to $149,999	565	460	105	1,150	870	275
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	350	280	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,150	13,325	13,825	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without after-tax income	770	305	470	750	365	385
With after-tax income	26,380	13,025	13,360	18,250	9,250	8,995
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.6	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,310	2,245	2,170	835	1,340
$10,000 to $19,999	5,570	2,055	3,515	2,650	975	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	5,800	2,570	3,230	2,745	1,110	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,795	2,010	2,795	1,285	1,505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,835	1,815	1,025	2,465	1,390	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	1,035	605	1,895	1,215	675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	475	1,420	895	530
$70,000 to $79,999	425	315	105	860	585	275
$80,000 and over	690	545	140	1,245	950	295
$80,000 to $89,999	245	200	50	500	370	135
$90,000 to $99,999	150	115	35	285	225	65
$100,000 and over	295	235	60	460	365	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,150	13,325	13,825	18,995	9,615	9,380
Without employment income	8,815	3,625	5,185	4,460	1,900	2,560
With employment income	18,340	9,700	8,640	14,540	7,715	6,820
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.8	62.5	76.5	80.2	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,470	1,285	1,190	1,785	940	845
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	625	960	945	390	550
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,205	1,565	1,645	700	945
$20,000 to $29,999	2,840	1,235	1,610	1,430	575	860
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,335	1,105	1,475	590	885
$40,000 to $49,999	2,045	1,240	805	1,460	710	750
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	845	400	1,295	725	565
$60,000 to $69,999	895	600	285	1,055	655	400
$70,000 to $79,999	855	445	410	975	635	340
$80,000 and over	1,200	885	315	2,480	1,790	685
$80,000 to $89,999	425	270	155	765	490	270
$90,000 to $99,999	250	190	60	480	320	155
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	1,235	975	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,146	...	...	88,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,780	...	...	74,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,248	...	...	38,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,936	...	...	32,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,095	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	101,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	84,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,464	...	...	102,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,261	...	...	82,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,396	...	...	47,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,262	...	...	39,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	7,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	114,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	92,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	870	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	885	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	3,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	1,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,095	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	...	...	820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	820	...	...	745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,620	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	1,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,880	...	...	7,080	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,418	...	...	101,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,306	...	...	84,581	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,751	...	...	85,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,245	...	...	72,359	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,430	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,427	...	...	123,718	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,856	...	...	101,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	65,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	55,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,940	...	...	7,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,772	...	...	114,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,298	...	...	92,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	93,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,997	...	...	76,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,157	...	...	142,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,110	...	...	112,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,541	...	...	76,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,833	...	...	63,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,440	2,570	2,015	1,085	935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,914	29,987	22,420	37,120	45,632	30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,734	26,694	21,945	32,069	38,032	27,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,950	2,380	2,565	1,995	1,065	930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,680	35,119	28,491	46,323	51,052	40,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,748	29,990	25,668	38,153	41,387	34,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,805	9,495	10,310	9,480	4,710	4,775
In the bottom decile	3,320	1,500	1,815	1,180	605	575
In the second decile	4,440	1,980	2,460	1,550	690	855
In the third decile	4,175	2,025	2,150	1,990	985	1,005
In the fourth decile	4,065	2,035	2,030	2,230	1,120	1,110
In the fifth decile	3,810	1,955	1,850	2,535	1,305	1,225
In the top half of the distribution	11,685	6,050	5,640	13,780	7,135	6,640
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,745	1,700	2,735	1,425	1,310
In the seventh decile	3,150	1,640	1,500	3,000	1,550	1,450
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	3,110	1,620	1,485
In the ninth decile	1,650	850	800	2,985	1,550	1,435
In the top decile	965	525	440	1,950	990	960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,280	15,450	15,830	23,265	11,845	11,420
0 to 17 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	5,210	2,710	2,495
0 to 5 years	1,510	815	695	1,675	870	800
18 to 64 years	19,700	9,750	9,945	14,575	7,370	7,200
65 years and over	6,340	3,040	3,295	3,480	1,760	1,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,700	2,545	3,155	1,960	925	1,035
0 to 17 years	1,105	560	545	565	280	285
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	3,015	1,340	1,670	990	495	495
65 years and over	1,585	645	935	400	150	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.5	19.9	8.4	7.8	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.1	21.0	10.8	10.3	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	23.9	25.9	11.0	10.3	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.7	16.8	6.8	6.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.2	28.4	11.5	8.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	860	885	710	360	345
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	195	100	95
0 to 5 years	110	55	50	55	30	20
18 to 64 years	1,345	675	670	465	245	220
65 years and over	100	40	60	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.6	5.6	3.1	3.0	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.8	3.7	3.7	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	6.7	7.2	3.3	3.4	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	3.2	3.3	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,490	15,545	15,950	23,265	11,845	11,420
Official languages	31,440	15,510	15,925	23,210	11,815	11,395
English	19,585	9,770	9,815	23,210	11,810	11,395
French	30,880	15,260	15,620	1,975	860	1,120
Non-official languages	680	355	325	2,345	1,150	1,190
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	355	320	2,330	1,150	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	50	20	10	10
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	90	45	20	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	90	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	55	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	160	2,145	1,085	1,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	590	280	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	590	280	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	150	60	85
Russian	20	15	0	145	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	325	160	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	1,305	680	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	160	85	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	1,125	580	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	60	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	50	30	20
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	325	175	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	35	50
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	180	80	100	210	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	30	0	30
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	25	15	10
Chinese languages	60	30	25	25	15	10
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,680	15,195	15,485	22,705	11,560	11,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,235	2,640	2,600	5,125	2,700	2,425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,440	12,555	12,885	17,580	8,865	8,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	355	460	560	285	280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,495	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,050	14,930	15,115	21,760	11,060	10,695
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	530	760	1,460	760	700
Before 1981	695	260	430	730	380	350
1981 to 1990	100	30	70	160	90	75
1991 to 2000	70	25	40	160	80	80
2001 to 2010	210	105	105	310	165	145
2001 to 2005	115	55	55	110	55	55
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	200	110	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	100	110	100	45	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	85	70	50	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,290	525	760	1,460	760	695
Under 5 years	305	160	145	275	140	140
5 to 14 years	250	105	145	350	210	145
15 to 24 years	290	55	235	355	170	190
25 to 44 years	360	155	205	385	190	190
45 years and over	80	50	30	95	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	530	760	1,455	760	700
Americas	880	320	560	345	200	150
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	305	535	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	180	115	65
Europe	135	60	75	915	460	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	250	125	130
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	65	30
Poland	0	0	0	70	35	30
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	65	30	35
Africa	130	75	55	45	25	15
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	20	0	15
Asia	135	65	70	150	85	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	15	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	45	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	100	110	100	50	50
Americas	55	25	30	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	60	30	35	25	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	70	30	35	30	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,495	15,545	15,950	23,265	11,845	11,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,555	655	895	1,585	835	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,770	915	855	3,675	1,855	1,820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,165	13,975	14,190	18,005	9,155	8,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	275	345	780	410	365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	245	110	130	490	260	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	80	30	185	140	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	35	110	310	125	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	120	185	230	105	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	55	40	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,035	530	500	2,595	1,230	1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	970	510	460	2,560	1,215	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	545	260	285	550	210	340
Métis	420	245	175	1,995	1,000	1,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,460	15,015	15,445	20,670	10,615	10,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,495	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	185	175	425	135	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,130	15,365	15,770	22,840	11,710	11,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	215	240	275	105	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	425	200	225	260	105	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	150	165	165	60	110
Métis single ancestry	105	50	55	95	45	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	965	445	520	2,520	1,235	1,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	430	495	2,410	1,190	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	310	420	660	295	365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	120	75	1,725	890	835
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	110	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,070	14,890	15,185	20,470	10,500	9,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,490	15,545	15,945	23,265	11,845	11,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	255	215	490	265	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	95	50	45
Chinese	60	35	25	50	30	20
Black	210	100	105	150	85	60
Filipino	15	0	15	105	40	70
Latin American	15	10	10	20	15	0
Arab	105	65	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,010	15,285	15,725	22,775	11,580	11,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,495	15,545	15,950	23,265	11,845	11,420
North American Aboriginal origins	1,425	660	765	2,790	1,340	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,120	490	625	945	400	545
Inuit	15	10	10	30	10	20
Métis	360	190	170	1,940	975	960
Other North American origins	26,510	13,055	13,450	5,390	2,805	2,585
Acadian	455	225	235	15	10	0
American	735	310	425	195	105	85
Canadian	26,110	12,915	13,205	5,285	2,735	2,545
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	15	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,635	4,765	4,870	20,470	10,390	10,085
British Isles origins	2,200	1,060	1,145	9,695	4,825	4,870
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	955	440	520	5,775	2,875	2,900
Irish	1,140	510	625	3,180	1,505	1,675
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	265	205	4,710	2,315	2,390
Welsh	0	10	0	335	155	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	365	210	150
French origins	8,295	4,110	4,185	3,355	1,665	1,685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,300	4,110	4,185	3,350	1,665	1,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	105	125	8,790	4,660	4,130
Austrian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	610	280	330
Dutch	15	10	10	1,790	1,025	765
Flemish	0	10	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	170	75	95	6,825	3,565	3,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	75	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	2,220	1,035	1,190
Danish	20	10	10	165	65	100
Finnish	0	0	0	170	110	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	860	375	480
Norwegian	15	0	10	565	240	325
Swedish	0	0	0	590	290	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	65	35	25
Eastern European origins	150	75	70	8,945	4,555	4,390
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	255	105	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	90	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	165	85	85
Latvian	0	0	10	30	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	3,530	1,905	1,625
Romanian	65	30	35	70	35	35
Russian	20	15	10	1,115	570	540
Slovak	0	0	0	90	35	50
Ukrainian	35	30	10	6,260	3,135	3,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	290	155	130	1,015	480	530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italian	255	145	115	530	265	260
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	260	110	145
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	115	40	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	105	35	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	70	20	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	25	15	15
Caribbean origins	45	20	30	120	60	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	75	40	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	175	90	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	260	145	115	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	85	60	30	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	35	15	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	30	10	20
Asian origins	230	135	100	435	215	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	70	30	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	20	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	145	80	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	0	125	70	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	60	55	230	115	115
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	95	55	45
Filipino	15	0	15	115	40	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	25	10	15
Australian	10	0	0	20	10	15
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Owner	10,905	...	...	8,205	...	...
Renter	3,575	...	...	670	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	13,705	...	...	8,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,530	...	...	420	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,555	...	...	1,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,520	...	...	3,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,385	...	...	1,115	...	...
5 rooms	3,165	...	...	1,485	...	...
6 rooms	2,685	...	...	1,580	...	...
7 rooms	1,865	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,405	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,435	...	...	8,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Suitable	14,295	...	...	8,650	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
1960 or before	4,265	...	...	1,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,725	...	...	2,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,310	...	...	1,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,700	...	...	1,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	490	...	...
2006 to 2010	550	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,335	...	...	8,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,165	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,575	...	...	4,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,840	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,505	...	...	8,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,415	...	...	1,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,780	...	...	2,005	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,505	...	...	1,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,825	...	...	1,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,260	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,315	...	...	8,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,920	...	...	7,415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,395	...	...	1,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,170	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	7,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,122	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,201	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,053	...	...	325,303	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	133,854	...	...	346,704	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.9	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,150	13,365	13,785	18,995	9,580	9,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,360	3,800	3,555	3,630	2,020	1,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,740	3,650	4,090	5,715	2,700	3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,055	5,920	6,140	9,645	4,855	4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,300	1,260	2,245	1,720	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,215	890	910	560	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,085	375	1,330	1,155	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,195	1,875	2,320	3,910	1,785	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	195	435	665	265	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,545	2,125	2,825	1,085	1,740
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,025	1,525	2,075	740	1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	265	105	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	85	70	40	25
Master's degree	500	235	265	385	185	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,830	8,820	9,010	12,785	6,385	6,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,840	1,315	1,440	895	540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,605	2,835	3,760	1,775	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,380	4,860	7,595	3,715	3,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,590	1,665	930	1,685	1,320	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	885	665	670	445	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	780	260	1,010	875	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,395	1,460	1,930	3,090	1,390	1,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	115	320	480	185	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,810	1,130	1,680	2,340	820	1,520
Bachelor's degree	1,985	785	1,200	1,720	575	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	215	75	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	90	75	60	35	25
Master's degree	345	130	215	325	125	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,150	13,370	13,780	18,995	9,575	9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,095	7,450	7,645	9,350	4,720	4,625
Education	1,040	275	765	765	175	590
13. Education	1,040	275	765	765	170	595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	225	100	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	50	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	135	60	70	175	55	115
Humanities	280	115	165	235	90	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	85	95	20	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	30	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	30	0	60	40	20
54. History	45	35	15	20	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	175	445	710	200	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	45	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	200	0	195
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	55	85	25	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	45	75	125	25	100
45. Social sciences	145	80	65	255	130	125
Business, management and public administration	2,485	720	1,765	1,690	535	1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	105	150	35	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,335	690	1,645	1,540	505	1,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	265	150	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	30	35	135	70	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	0	65	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	150	65	205	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	130	45	180	100	80
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	20	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,020	2,960	60	2,835	2,645	185
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	35	10	25
14. Engineering	195	175	20	220	180	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	395	20	495	445	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	950	935	15	810	780	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	965	960	10	955	930	25
48. Precision production	480	475	0	320	305	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	375	65	385	290	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	35	275	205	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	270	25	110	85	25
Health and related fields	2,425	420	2,005	1,775	245	1,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	65	45	85	25	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,255	315	1,945	1,685	220	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	530	655	565	315	250
12. Personal and culinary services	770	170	600	270	55	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	170	45	115	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	170	160	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,830	8,820	9,010	12,790	6,385	6,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,595	4,445	4,150	5,195	2,675	2,525
Education	635	150	490	490	85	405
13. Education	640	150	490	490	85	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	55	70	185	90	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	50	70	140	50	90
Humanities	195	70	120	175	60	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	65	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	40	30	15
54. History	35	25	0	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	150	370	625	160	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	45	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	175	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	85	30	55	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	35	55	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	110	65	50	210	100	110
Business, management and public administration	1,980	520	1,460	1,370	410	960
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	20	85	130	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	505	1,365	1,235	395	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	115	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	50	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	120	50	175	95	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	30	170	90	75
25. Library science	20	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,270	2,210	60	2,145	2,000	145
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	25	0	15
14. Engineering	155	135	15	165	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	325	20	375	335	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	710	15	615	595	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	735	0	745	725	20
48. Precision production	300	305	0	225	210	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	305	65	310	235	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	215	165	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	235	30	90	65	30
Health and related fields	1,900	320	1,580	1,455	215	1,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	30	75	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	240	1,525	1,375	190	1,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	405	535	445	255	195
12. Personal and culinary services	605	125	485	215	40	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	40	95	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	155	10	135	130	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,150	13,365	13,785	18,995	9,580	9,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,095	7,450	7,650	9,350	4,725	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,050	5,920	6,140	9,645	4,855	4,790
Location of study inside Canada	11,600	5,720	5,875	9,150	4,605	4,545
Same as province or territory of residence	9,505	4,735	4,775	8,160	4,035	4,125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,090	985	1,105	990	570	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	195	255	495	250	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	105	180	180	100	75
Philippines	15	0	10	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	10	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	85	50	40	190	90	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,830	8,820	9,010	12,790	6,385	6,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,445	4,150	5,200	2,675	2,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,380	4,860	7,590	3,710	3,880
Location of study inside Canada	8,890	4,230	4,655	7,250	3,545	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,505	3,750	6,460	3,115	3,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,635	725	910	790	430	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	145	205	340	165	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	65	130	120	60	60
Philippines	15	0	10	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	10
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	130	70	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,150	13,365	13,780	18,995	9,575	9,415
In the labour force	16,165	8,455	7,710	13,215	7,080	6,140
Employed	14,685	7,555	7,130	12,570	6,660	5,905
Unemployed	1,485	905	580	650	415	230
Not in the labour force	10,985	4,910	6,075	5,780	2,500	3,280
Participation rate	59.5	63.3	56.0	69.6	73.9	65.2
Employment rate	54.1	56.5	51.7	66.2	69.6	62.7
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.7	7.5	4.9	5.9	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,150	13,370	13,785	18,995	9,580	9,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,225	4,435	5,795	4,960	2,195	2,760
Worked	16,925	8,930	7,990	14,040	7,385	6,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,550	4,710	3,840	7,920	4,625	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,375	4,225	4,150	6,115	2,760	3,355
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.1	44.0	44.5	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,460	7,710	13,220	7,080	6,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	150	105	80	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,345	7,565	13,110	7,005	6,110
Employee	14,315	7,340	6,975	11,270	5,760	5,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,595	1,005	585	1,840	1,240	595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,170	8,460	7,710	13,215	7,075	6,140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	115	145	110	75	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	13,110	7,005	6,110
0 Management occupations	1,295	885	410	1,860	1,165	695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	440	1,415	1,955	445	1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	605	490	110	615	435	175
3 Health occupations	1,645	280	1,360	1,020	170	850
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,695	480	1,215	1,610	450	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	85	100	205	55	150
6 Sales and service occupations	3,800	1,435	2,375	2,060	815	1,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,675	2,540	140	3,035	2,850	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	480	95	315	245	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,575	1,225	345	430	375	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,460	7,710	13,215	7,080	6,135
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	105	75	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,910	8,345	7,560	13,110	7,005	6,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	920	720	205	670	455	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	125	105	15
22 Utilities	45	45	0	285	205	75
23 Construction	970	865	105	1,610	1,380	240
31-33 Manufacturing	2,520	2,000	520	995	775	215
41 Wholesale trade	310	250	60	450	345	105
44-45 Retail trade	1,790	870	920	1,120	585	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	615	105	795	665	130
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	180	75	105
52 Finance and insurance	335	85	245	460	100	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	165	60	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	205	160	565	265	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	265	190	340	200	140
61 Educational services	1,020	315	700	1,005	235	765
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	410	2,465	1,730	265	1,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	225	100	130
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	365	795	515	185	330
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	355	385	575	310	265
91 Public administration	1,060	680	385	1,295	700	595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,685	7,550	7,130	12,565	6,660	5,905
Worked at home	765	365	400	1,220	635	580
Worked outside Canada	115	70	50	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,560	1,190	365	1,925	1,520	400
Worked at usual place	12,245	5,920	6,320	9,395	4,485	4,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,240	5,920	6,320	9,395	4,480	4,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,140	2,800	3,340	1,700	665	1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,760	2,410	2,345	1,035	430	610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,080	565	520	6,600	3,345	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	260	150	110	60	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,805	7,115	6,690	11,320	6,005	5,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,545	6,470	6,075	10,305	5,610	4,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	235	325	560	170	385
Public transit	65	65	0	55	30	25
Walked	450	245	200	255	85	170
Bicycle	30	10	25	45	25	20
Other method	145	85	60	100	80	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,800	7,110	6,690	11,315	6,005	5,310
Less than 15 minutes	7,470	3,590	3,875	1,940	745	1,195
15 to 29 minutes	4,320	2,140	2,180	2,635	1,390	1,245
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	755	505	3,375	1,855	1,515
45 to 59 minutes	340	265	80	2,260	1,320	945
60 minutes and over	415	370	45	1,105	690	420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,805	7,110	6,690	11,320	6,005	5,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,240	930	310	860	645	215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,510	1,525	990	3,185	1,955	1,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,890	2,405	2,485	3,360	1,830	1,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	825	1,435	1,930	650	1,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	265	615	685	300	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,165	850	1,295	625	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,400	9,150	8,250	14,455	7,580	6,880
Single responses	16,290	8,580	7,715	14,400	7,560	6,840
Official languages	16,265	8,565	7,700	14,365	7,535	6,825
English	1,375	870	505	14,280	7,530	6,750
French	14,885	7,690	7,195	85	10	75
Non-official languages	30	15	20	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	570	535	60	20	35
English and French	1,095	560	535	25	10	20
English and non-official language	10	10	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,400	9,150	8,250	14,455	7,585	6,875
None	9,675	5,115	4,560	14,080	7,495	6,590
English	6,790	3,465	3,320	90	10	80
French	910	555	360	185	40	145
Non-official language	25	20	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	95	35	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,300	15,435	15,865	23,045	11,720	11,325
Non-movers	28,665	14,155	14,505	21,005	10,765	10,240
Movers	2,635	1,275	1,365	2,040	955	1,085
Non-migrants	1,515	700	815	735	325	410
Migrants	1,120	575	550	1,300	630	675
Internal migrants	1,015	510	510	1,280	615	655
Intraprovincial migrants	760	385	375	1,135	545	590
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	145	75	65
External migrants	100	65	40	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,330	14,945	15,380	21,845	11,105	10,740
Non-movers	23,095	11,510	11,585	15,090	7,710	7,385
Movers	7,230	3,440	3,800	6,755	3,395	3,360
Non-migrants	4,280	2,005	2,275	2,330	1,180	1,150
Migrants	2,960	1,435	1,520	4,420	2,220	2,205
Internal migrants	2,675	1,290	1,380	4,295	2,150	2,150
Intraprovincial migrants	1,915	960	955	3,775	1,890	1,890
Interprovincial migrants	760	335	425	515	260	260
External migrants	285	140	140	125	70	60