Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Grand Bank [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Grand Bank Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Grand Bank [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,580	...	...	2,230	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,032	...	...	2,360r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	-5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,051	...	...	1,128	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,567	...	...	1,022	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	155.2	...	...	960.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	106.85	...	...	2.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,580	7,850	8,725	2,235	1,055	1,180
0 to 14 years	2,155	1,115	1,040	225	110	120
0 to 4 years	620	330	290	60	25	40
5 to 9 years	775	400	375	80	45	45
10 to 14 years	765	390	380	75	45	40
15 to 64 years	10,180	4,920	5,255	1,335	640	695
15 to 19 years	715	350	365	110	45	60
20 to 24 years	695	365	330	90	50	40
25 to 29 years	660	330	335	70	30	35
30 to 34 years	860	420	440	75	30	40
35 to 39 years	920	435	485	105	50	55
40 to 44 years	985	520	460	125	55	65
45 to 49 years	985	475	500	145	75	65
50 to 54 years	1,325	615	710	180	80	100
55 to 59 years	1,565	710	850	200	90	110
60 to 64 years	1,475	700	780	240	115	120
65 years and over	4,245	1,810	2,435	675	310	370
65 to 69 years	1,470	695	775	220	110	105
70 to 74 years	995	475	520	175	80	95
75 to 79 years	695	265	430	110	60	55
80 to 84 years	545	205	340	75	35	40
85 years and over	545	165	375	90	25	65
85 to 89 years	340	110	235	60	20	45
90 to 94 years	170	50	115	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	5	0	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	10.1	10.4	10.2
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.7	60.2	59.7	60.7	58.9
65 years and over	25.6	23.1	27.9	30.2	29.4	31.4
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.3	4.0	2.4	5.5
Average age of the population	47.3	45.6	48.9	50.4	49.8	51.0
Median age of the population	51.3	49.2	53.0	54.9	54.5	55.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,570	...	...	1,025	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,615	...	...	55	...	...
Semi-detached house	300	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	200	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,485	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,565	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	280	...	...
2 persons	3,000	...	...	480	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	730	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,695	...	...	2,175	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,425	6,730	7,690	2,010	945	1,060
Married or living common law	8,375	4,185	4,195	1,370	690	685
Married	5,875	2,935	2,945	1,225	615	605
Living common law	2,495	1,250	1,250	150	75	80
Not married and not living common law	6,045	2,550	3,500	635	255	380
Never married	3,260	1,700	1,560	330	175	150
Separated	560	235	325	30	10	20
Divorced	880	380	505	75	30	45
Widowed	1,345	235	1,110	205	45	165
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,795	...	...	740	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	490	...	...
3 persons	945	...	...	145	...	...
4 persons	685	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,795	...	...	745	...	...
Total couple families	4,070	...	...	675	...	...
Married couples	2,825	...	...	595	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	80	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	570	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	670	...	...
Couples without children	2,515	...	...	445	...	...
Couples with children	1,555	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,410	1,825	310	115	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,570	...	...	1,025	...	...
One-census-family households	4,700	...	...	725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,475	...	...	435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,220	...	...	290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,820	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	2,635	...	...	280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,270	7,730	8,535	2,175	1,035	1,135
English only	305	145	160	2,155	1,025	1,130
French only	5,845	2,625	3,230	5	0	0
English and French	10,080	4,945	5,135	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,265	7,730	8,540	2,170	1,040	1,135
English	925	445	475	2,170	1,035	1,135
French	15,215	7,210	8,005	5	0	0
English and French	95	55	40	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,260	7,240	8,025	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.8	93.7	94.0	0.2	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,270	7,730	8,535	2,175	1,040	1,140
Single responses	16,055	7,630	8,425	2,170	1,035	1,135
Official languages	15,795	7,495	8,300	2,160	1,030	1,130
English	820	400	420	2,160	1,025	1,130
French	14,975	7,095	7,880	5	5	0
Non-official languages	255	130	125	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	120	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	30	5	5	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	25	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	45	50	0	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	105	110	0	0	0
English and French	195	90	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,265	7,730	8,540	2,175	1,035	1,135
Single responses	15,970	7,590	8,380	2,175	1,035	1,135
Official languages	15,830	7,515	8,315	2,165	1,035	1,130
English	705	345	355	2,165	1,030	1,130
French	15,125	7,170	7,960	0	0	0
Non-official languages	145	75	65	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	75	65	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	0	0	0
English and French	240	110	125	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,265	7,730	8,540	2,175	1,035	1,135
None	13,595	6,415	7,180	2,155	1,025	1,130
English	2,230	1,085	1,145	10	5	0
French	365	185	180	0	0	0
Non-official language	65	40	30	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	30	10	10	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,540	6,420	7,120	1,950	930	1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,165	6,280	6,890	1,875	900	975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,237	37,275	24,668	25,024	33,638	21,453
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	6,275	6,895	1,875	900	980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,526	33,119	23,218	23,851	30,528	20,971
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,295	5,630	5,665	1,440	725	710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	34,272	22,500	23,072	30,176	17,259
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,960	4,295	5,665	1,570	720	845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,032	7,821	11,746	13,216	10,957
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,040	4,710	4,330	1,170	595	575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,637	33,824	24,747	25,579	37,568	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,540	6,420	7,115	1,960	935	1,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,155	6,295	6,860	1,885	900	990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,287	45,080	32,051	35,841	46,297	26,361
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,160	6,295	6,865	1,890	900	990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,565	37,725	27,832	30,765	38,716	23,556
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	5,705	5,665	1,445	715	735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,358	42,492	30,176	34,390	45,002	24,070
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,955	4,290	5,670	1,580	740	840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	9,628	8,631	11,359	12,868	10,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,035	4,780	4,255	1,195	595	605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,211	40,123	31,814	36,520	49,401	23,853
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,540	6,425	7,120	1,960	935	1,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,200	2,260	1,935	430	230	205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,021	49,018	39,453	50,539	58,017	38,223
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,609	57,641	44,568	56,448	65,624	46,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.4	76.9	72.6	76.9	67.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	67.5	62.0	64.4	69.8	56.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.3	14.6	23.1	27.2	23.1	33.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,540	6,420	7,115	1,950	930	1,015
Without total income	375	150	230	70	30	40
With total income	13,165	6,280	6,890	1,880	900	975
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,655	645	1,010	195	55	140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	880	1,685	470	190	280
$20,000 to $29,999	2,305	885	1,425	410	170	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,955	1,000	955	235	105	125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	885	610	150	75	75
$50,000 to $59,999	945	580	365	120	80	45
$60,000 to $69,999	660	395	265	80	60	20
$70,000 to $79,999	565	270	295	50	30	20
$80,000 to $89,999	325	195	135	55	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	175	130	45	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	530	410	120	80	70	5
$100,000 to $149,999	385	305	80	60	55	5
$150,000 and over	140	105	35	20	20	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,540	6,420	7,120	1,945	930	1,020
Without after-tax income	370	150	225	70	30	40
With after-tax income	13,165	6,275	6,895	1,875	900	980
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,725	655	1,070	200	55	140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,715	940	1,770	495	190	305
$20,000 to $29,999	2,765	1,150	1,615	465	200	270
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	245	125	125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	820	555	175	105	65
$50,000 to $59,999	915	540	380	110	75	30
$60,000 to $69,999	615	315	295	75	55	20
$70,000 to $79,999	265	195	65	40	25	15
$80,000 and over	480	370	110	70	65	5
$80,000 to $89,999	175	140	35	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	30	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	210	165	50	30	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,540	6,425	7,120	1,950	930	1,020
Without employment income	4,505	1,715	2,790	775	335	445
With employment income	9,035	4,710	4,330	1,175	595	575
Percentage with employment income	66.7	73.3	60.8	60.3	64.0	56.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,375	765	615	170	65	105
$5,000 to $9,999	790	315	475	110	45	70
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	540	720	200	70	125
$20,000 to $29,999	1,265	525	740	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	560	490	95	45	50
$40,000 to $49,999	945	545	405	85	40	40
$50,000 to $59,999	615	375	240	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	470	290	185	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	495	230	260	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	765	560	205	140	110	30
$80,000 to $89,999	245	155	90	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	170	125	40	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	350	275	75	70	65	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,565	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,435	...	...	51,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,372	...	...	46,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,152	...	...	22,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,920	...	...	22,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,748	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,048	...	...	59,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,565	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,561	...	...	66,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,634	...	...	56,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,635	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,370	...	...	35,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,982	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,930	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,334	...	...	78,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,441	...	...	66,807	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,570	...	...	1,020	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	490	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	430	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	505	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	395	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,505	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,570	...	...	1,025	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	560	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	615	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,810	...	...	735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	66,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,035	...	...	59,115	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,973	...	...	57,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	51,968	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,090	...	...	102,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,528	...	...	84,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	38,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	36,928	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,830	...	...	730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,237	...	...	78,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,227	...	...	66,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,710	...	...	66,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,486	...	...	57,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,888	...	...	107,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,823	...	...	89,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,238	...	...	38,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,407	...	...	36,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,995	1,310	1,685	295	115	180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,773	29,600	22,824	22,323	22,997	21,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,641	26,490	22,266	22,208	22,976	21,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,975	1,275	1,700	295	110	190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,565	35,866	30,089	35,128	39,918	32,433
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,433	30,492	26,888	30,717	34,191	28,761
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,695	7,545	8,155	2,175	1,035	1,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,455	4,365	5,090	1,310	605	700
In the bottom decile	1,815	815	1,000	175	80	100
In the second decile	2,095	850	1,240	435	190	245
In the third decile	1,950	925	1,020	255	115	135
In the fourth decile	1,855	910	940	225	115	110
In the fifth decile	1,745	865	880	220	110	110
In the top half of the distribution	6,240	3,175	3,065	865	430	435
In the sixth decile	1,585	795	795	265	130	140
In the seventh decile	1,535	785	755	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	1,430	730	705	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	995	500	495	155	75	75
In the top decile	690	370	320	85	45	40
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,700	7,540	8,155	2,170	1,040	1,135
0 to 17 years	2,585	1,320	1,260	290	140	150
0 to 5 years	760	405	350	75	30	40
18 to 64 years	9,585	4,625	4,955	1,265	610	660
65 years and over	3,530	1,600	1,935	615	290	330
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,960	1,260	1,700	430	185	250
0 to 17 years	585	310	275	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	210	115	95	20	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,585	685	900	165	65	100
65 years and over	795	275	520	200	85	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	16.7	20.8	19.8	17.8	22.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	23.5	21.8	24.1	28.6	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.6	28.4	27.1	26.7	33.3	37.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.8	18.2	13.0	10.7	15.2
65 years and over (%)	22.5	17.2	26.9	32.5	29.3	34.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,085	525	565	120	55	70
0 to 17 years	190	105	90	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	835	405	430	80	35	45
65 years and over	60	20	40	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.0	6.9	5.5	5.3	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	8.0	7.1	10.3	10.7	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.6	13.3	16.7	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	6.3	5.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.6	0.0	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,695	7,540	8,155	2,170	1,025	1,145
Official languages	15,650	7,510	8,140	2,170	1,030	1,145
English	10,235	4,985	5,250	2,170	1,020	1,145
French	15,300	7,350	7,945	30	25	15
Non-official languages	555	295	260	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	295	255	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	115	120	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	80	95	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	110	45	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,700	7,540	8,155	2,175	1,025	1,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,235	7,330	7,905	2,170	1,025	1,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,305	1,205	245	115	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,725	6,030	6,695	1,920	905	1,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	210	255	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,695	7,540	8,155	2,170	1,025	1,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,885	7,160	7,730	2,150	1,015	1,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	315	405	20	10	0
Before 1981	260	95	160	15	0	0
1981 to 1990	45	20	20	10	10	10
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	170	90	85	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	95	45	45	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	110	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	65	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	720	315	405	20	10	10
Under 5 years	125	80	50	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	110	40	75	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	115	25	95	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	300	135	160	0	0	0
45 years and over	65	40	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	720	315	400	20	15	10
Americas	345	130	215	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	115	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	125	55	65	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	10	0	0
Africa	115	65	45	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	130	65	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	90	110	0	0	0
Americas	50	10	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,695	7,545	8,155	2,170	1,025	1,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	390	450	20	15	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	425	430	15	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,000	6,725	7,275	2,135	1,010	1,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	225	245	10	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	105	125	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	75	20	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	25	105	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	80	95	10	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,695	7,540	8,155	2,170	1,025	1,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	210	220	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	200	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis	240	125	115	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,265	7,330	7,935	2,175	1,025	1,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,695	7,545	8,155	2,170	1,025	1,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	70	65	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,565	7,475	8,095	2,175	1,030	1,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,695	7,540	8,155	2,170	1,025	1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	70	100	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	65	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	35	60	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	210	280	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	200	265	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	120	215	30	25	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	80	45	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,040	7,265	7,775	2,140	1,000	1,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,700	7,540	8,155	2,175	1,025	1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	390	205	190	0	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Black	160	75	85	10	0	10
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab	95	70	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,305	7,335	7,970	2,165	1,025	1,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,695	7,540	8,155	2,170	1,030	1,145
North American Aboriginal origins	655	275	375	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	465	165	295	30	30	0
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	210	115	95	0	0	0
Other North American origins	12,775	6,110	6,665	1,385	645	745
Acadian	255	120	130	0	0	0
American	345	155	190	0	0	0
Canadian	12,535	6,010	6,520	1,335	615	725
New Brunswicker	20	15	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,185	2,490	2,695	985	480	500
British Isles origins	1,220	590	630	960	465	500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	420	175	240	905	415	485
Irish	705	335	370	105	40	65
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	245	145	100	95	45	50
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	0	10	0
French origins	4,340	2,055	2,290	70	45	30
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,340	2,050	2,290	70	40	30
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	70	60	10	0	10
Austrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	40	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	140	75	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	205	100	105	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	35	10	20	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	220	125	95	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	80	60	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	30	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	25	10	0	0
Asian origins	195	110	90	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	55	30	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	40	25	0	0	0
Filipino	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,565	...	...	1,025	...	...
Owner	5,135	...	...	880	...	...
Renter	2,430	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,565	...	...	1,025	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	6,990	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,565	...	...	1,020	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	950	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,425	...	...	230	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,300	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,565	...	...	1,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,005	...	...	135	...	...
5 rooms	1,645	...	...	200	...	...
6 rooms	1,280	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	1,005	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,625	...	...	295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,565	...	...	1,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,545	...	...	1,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,565	...	...	1,020	...	...
Suitable	7,465	...	...	995	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,570	...	...	1,020	...	...
1960 or before	2,470	...	...	370	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,390	...	...	525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,105	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	875	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,570	...	...	1,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,995	...	...	980	...	...
Major repairs needed	575	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,565	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,135	...	...	660	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,385	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,565	...	...	1,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,025	...	...	105	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	200	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	250	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,600	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	710	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,540	...	...	1,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,995	...	...	900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,545	...	...	125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	880	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	29.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	466	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	599	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,030	...	...	94,835	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	146,321	...	...	123,048	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,430	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.5	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	595	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,545	6,420	7,120	1,960	930	1,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,300	1,565	660	315	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,760	1,800	1,955	480	185	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,325	3,595	815	430	385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,185	705	235	165	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	630	540	130	65	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	720	560	160	110	100	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,245	980	1,265	405	215	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	125	280	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,385	1,035	1,345	130	40	95
Bachelor's degree	1,590	655	930	80	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	140	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	335	155	180	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,615	4,130	4,480	1,210	565	640
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	530	470	315	155	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,475	1,220	1,260	310	120	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,380	2,755	585	300	290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,310	830	485	155	100	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	830	440	385	95	50	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	385	100	65	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	730	1,000	315	155	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	75	200	20	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,825	755	1,070	95	35	60
Bachelor's degree	1,225	490	730	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	55	100	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	235	85	145	40	20	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,540	6,420	7,115	1,960	935	1,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,620	3,100	3,520	1,140	500	640
Education	635	170	460	45	10	40
13. Education	635	170	460	45	0	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	40	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	40	10	0	10
Humanities	205	90	110	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	10	10	0
54. History	25	20	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	105	265	30	15	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	30	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	85	25	60	15	0	0
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,505	465	1,035	160	30	130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	70	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,400	435	965	155	25	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	95	75	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	115	35	15	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	105	20	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,510	30	255	255	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	145	140	0	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	255	10	55	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	415	0	60	60	0
48. Precision production	210	205	0	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	50	20	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	30	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,415	260	1,155	130	15	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	45	25	15	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,115	115	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	295	345	135	95	40
12. Personal and culinary services	420	95	325	70	30	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	100	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	0	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,615	4,135	4,485	1,210	570	640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,480	1,750	1,730	625	270	355
Education	350	80	265	30	10	20
13. Education	345	75	265	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	35	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	0	0	0
Humanities	130	50	75	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	0	10	0
54. History	20	20	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	85	225	25	15	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	60	20	40	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	65	35	35	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,180	340	835	120	20	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	330	780	115	20	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	65	60	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	30	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	95	25	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	95	15	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,125	1,100	25	175	170	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	105	100	10	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	0	40	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	355	10	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	35	35	0
48. Precision production	135	140	0	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	130	45	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	30	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	115	20	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,100	205	895	110	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	995	135	860	100	0	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	195	260	100	65	30
12. Personal and culinary services	300	65	240	60	30	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	35	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,545	6,425	7,115	1,960	935	1,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,100	3,520	1,145	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,920	3,325	3,600	815	430	385
Location of study inside Canada	6,600	3,170	3,435	800	435	370
Same as province or territory of residence	5,280	2,545	2,735	760	425	335
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	620	695	40	0	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	155	165	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	85	10	0	10
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	90	50	40	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,620	4,135	4,480	1,210	570	640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	1,750	1,730	620	270	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,135	2,385	2,755	585	300	290
Location of study inside Canada	4,885	2,260	2,625	570	295	275
Same as province or territory of residence	3,885	1,810	2,080	545	295	255
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	450	550	25	0	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	125	125	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	45	55	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,540	6,420	7,115	1,960	930	1,025
In the labour force	7,940	4,095	3,845	975	500	475
Employed	7,315	3,720	3,600	775	385	385
Unemployed	625	380	245	205	115	90
Not in the labour force	5,600	2,325	3,275	980	430	550
Participation rate	58.6	63.8	54.0	49.7	53.8	46.3
Employment rate	54.0	57.9	50.6	39.5	41.4	37.6
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.4	21.0	23.0	18.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,540	6,425	7,120	1,960	935	1,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,320	2,175	3,145	875	375	500
Worked	8,225	4,250	3,975	1,080	560	525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,275	2,310	1,965	440	230	215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,950	1,940	2,010	645	330	310
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.5	36.7	36.1	37.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,940	4,095	3,845	975	500	475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	15	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,770	4,010	3,760	965	495	465
Employee	7,010	3,565	3,440	935	480	455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	445	320	25	15	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,940	4,095	3,845	980	500	475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,010	3,760	960	495	465
0 Management occupations	660	465	195	45	25	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,010	255	750	80	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	300	60	60	50	10
3 Health occupations	925	190	730	65	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	935	300	630	135	20	120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	55	65	15	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	1,995	800	1,190	175	70	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,055	1,005	50	175	170	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	115	20	80	65	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	520	55	125	65	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,940	4,095	3,845	975	500	475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,015	3,760	965	495	465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	130	15	65	55	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	25	30	0
22 Utilities	20	15	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	395	365	35	50	45	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	920	115	225	135	85
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	15	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,005	520	485	120	35	85
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	285	245	40	40	35	0
51 Information and cultural industries	140	80	65	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	170	45	130	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	30	40	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	180	125	60	20	15	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	145	115	20	0	10
61 Educational services	555	185	370	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	1,595	270	1,325	190	35	155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	70	85	40	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	660	235	420	25	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	120	210	30	10	20
91 Public administration	620	385	235	50	40	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,315	3,715	3,600	770	385	385
Worked at home	325	145	180	35	20	15
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	710	525	180	125	120	10
Worked at usual place	6,230	2,995	3,235	600	240	360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,225	2,995	3,235	600	245	360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,305	2,400	2,900	400	115	280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	650	440	215	130	60	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	135	85	55	50	45	0
Commute to a different province or territory	135	70	65	20	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,935	3,515	3,415	730	360	370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,240	3,160	3,075	545	260	290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	135	170	65	30	35
Public transit	15	15	0	20	20	0
Walked	300	175	125	65	20	40
Bicycle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other method	70	30	40	25	30	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,930	3,520	3,415	730	360	370
Less than 15 minutes	4,740	2,240	2,500	490	175	315
15 to 29 minutes	1,570	815	760	55	45	10
30 to 44 minutes	330	220	110	55	25	35
45 to 59 minutes	130	105	30	35	30	0
60 minutes and over	160	145	15	90	85	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,930	3,515	3,415	730	360	370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	365	120	40	35	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	625	360	140	95	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,525	1,250	1,275	210	95	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,370	530	835	175	60	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	155	395	65	15	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,020	590	425	95	55	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,480	4,370	4,110	1,105	565	530
Single responses	7,945	4,075	3,865	1,090	565	525
Official languages	7,910	4,065	3,845	1,090	565	525
English	635	415	220	1,090	570	525
French	7,275	3,650	3,625	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	290	240	0	0	0
English and French	525	285	240	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,475	4,370	4,110	1,100	570	535
None	4,400	2,295	2,110	1,100	565	535
English	3,625	1,805	1,820	0	0	0
French	430	260	170	0	0	0
Non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,595	7,475	8,120	2,160	1,025	1,135
Non-movers	14,075	6,720	7,345	1,880	885	995
Movers	1,525	745	775	280	145	135
Non-migrants	975	450	520	165	85	75
Migrants	550	300	250	115	55	60
Internal migrants	455	240	215	105	50	55
Intraprovincial migrants	305	160	145	50	20	30
Interprovincial migrants	145	75	70	55	30	30
External migrants	95	55	35	15	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,060	7,220	7,840	2,115	1,015	1,105
Non-movers	10,935	5,300	5,635	1,610	755	855
Movers	4,125	1,920	2,205	510	260	250
Non-migrants	2,745	1,250	1,495	260	115	150
Migrants	1,380	670	715	245	145	105
Internal migrants	1,135	545	585	240	140	105
Intraprovincial migrants	670	330	340	155	90	65
Interprovincial migrants	465	220	250	85	45	40
External migrants	250	120	135	10	0	0