Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Kingston - Greenwood [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Kingston - Greenwood Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston - Greenwood [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,580	...	...	6,879	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,032	...	...	6,840r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,051	...	...	3,056	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,567	...	...	2,854	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	155.2	...	...	561.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	106.85	...	...	12.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,580	7,850	8,725	6,870	3,425	3,445
0 to 14 years	2,155	1,115	1,040	1,370	705	665
0 to 4 years	620	330	290	500	265	235
5 to 9 years	775	400	375	495	260	235
10 to 14 years	765	390	380	375	185	190
15 to 64 years	10,180	4,920	5,255	4,415	2,245	2,170
15 to 19 years	715	350	365	395	225	170
20 to 24 years	695	365	330	375	195	185
25 to 29 years	660	330	335	505	255	255
30 to 34 years	860	420	440	555	300	260
35 to 39 years	920	435	485	435	210	220
40 to 44 years	985	520	460	415	215	200
45 to 49 years	985	475	500	425	190	230
50 to 54 years	1,325	615	710	555	285	265
55 to 59 years	1,565	710	850	450	220	230
60 to 64 years	1,475	700	780	305	145	160
65 years and over	4,245	1,810	2,435	1,080	475	610
65 to 69 years	1,470	695	775	300	145	155
70 to 74 years	995	475	520	275	105	175
75 to 79 years	695	265	430	245	110	135
80 to 84 years	545	205	340	170	75	95
85 years and over	545	165	375	95	40	55
85 to 89 years	340	110	235	65	30	35
90 to 94 years	170	50	115	25	15	10
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	19.9	20.6	19.3
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.7	60.2	64.3	65.5	63.0
65 years and over	25.6	23.1	27.9	15.7	13.9	17.7
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.3	1.4	1.2	1.6
Average age of the population	47.3	45.6	48.9	38.8	37.5	40.1
Median age of the population	51.3	49.2	53.0	37.6	35.7	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,570	...	...	2,855	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	2,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,615	...	...	775	...	...
Semi-detached house	300	...	...	400	...	...
Row house	200	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,485	...	...	185	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,565	...	...	2,855	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	775	...	...
2 persons	3,000	...	...	1,025	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	730	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,695	...	...	6,855	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,425	6,730	7,690	5,500	2,720	2,785
Married or living common law	8,375	4,185	4,195	3,515	1,740	1,770
Married	5,875	2,935	2,945	2,725	1,350	1,370
Living common law	2,495	1,250	1,250	790	390	400
Not married and not living common law	6,045	2,550	3,500	1,985	980	1,010
Never married	3,260	1,700	1,560	1,190	695	495
Separated	560	235	325	185	90	95
Divorced	880	380	505	310	140	175
Widowed	1,345	235	1,110	305	55	245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,795	...	...	2,030	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 persons	945	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	685	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	155	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,795	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total couple families	4,070	...	...	1,745	...	...
Married couples	2,825	...	...	1,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	285	...	...
Female parent	570	...	...	210	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	1,745	...	...
Couples without children	2,515	...	...	880	...	...
Couples with children	1,555	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	285	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,410	1,825	1,075	535	540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,570	...	...	2,855	...	...
One-census-family households	4,700	...	...	1,950	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,475	...	...	845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,220	...	...	1,105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,820	...	...	865	...	...
One-person households	2,635	...	...	770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,270	7,730	8,535	6,865	3,425	3,445
English only	305	145	160	5,785	2,870	2,915
French only	5,845	2,625	3,230	40	15	30
English and French	10,080	4,945	5,135	1,025	535	495
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,265	7,730	8,540	6,865	3,420	3,445
English	925	445	475	6,395	3,155	3,240
French	15,215	7,210	8,005	455	255	195
English and French	95	55	40	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,260	7,240	8,025	460	260	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.8	93.7	94.0	6.7	7.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,270	7,730	8,535	6,865	3,420	3,440
Single responses	16,055	7,630	8,425	6,805	3,385	3,420
Official languages	15,795	7,495	8,300	6,670	3,325	3,345
English	820	400	420	6,225	3,070	3,155
French	14,975	7,095	7,880	445	255	190
Non-official languages	255	130	125	130	60	70
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	120	130	60	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	25	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	45	50	65	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
Cantonese	10	10	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	105	110	55	35	25
English and French	195	90	110	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,265	7,730	8,540	6,860	3,420	3,445
Single responses	15,970	7,590	8,380	6,820	3,400	3,420
Official languages	15,830	7,515	8,315	6,785	3,385	3,400
English	705	345	355	6,500	3,235	3,265
French	15,125	7,170	7,960	290	155	135
Non-official languages	145	75	65	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	75	65	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	25	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	40	20	25
English and French	240	110	125	20	10	10
English and non-official language	20	5	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,265	7,730	8,540	6,860	3,420	3,440
None	13,595	6,415	7,180	6,420	3,195	3,220
English	2,230	1,085	1,145	165	80	80
French	365	185	180	205	110	100
Non-official language	65	40	30	60	30	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	30	60	25	35
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,540	6,420	7,120	5,485	2,715	2,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,165	6,280	6,890	5,200	2,580	2,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,237	37,275	24,668	34,484	52,809	23,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	6,275	6,895	5,210	2,580	2,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,526	33,119	23,218	30,488	44,518	21,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,295	5,630	5,665	4,595	2,390	2,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	34,272	22,500	33,259	52,122	20,122
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,960	4,295	5,665	3,585	1,390	2,195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,032	7,821	7,050	7,344	6,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,040	4,710	4,330	3,680	1,975	1,705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,637	33,824	24,747	34,395	53,397	21,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,540	6,420	7,115	5,355	2,625	2,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,155	6,295	6,860	5,065	2,505	2,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,287	45,080	32,051	41,015	53,414	28,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,160	6,295	6,865	5,075	2,505	2,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,565	37,725	27,832	34,250	43,962	24,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	5,705	5,665	4,495	2,345	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,358	42,492	30,176	39,921	52,080	26,636
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,955	4,290	5,670	3,535	1,380	2,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	9,628	8,631	8,051	8,454	7,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,035	4,780	4,255	3,580	1,935	1,650
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,211	40,123	31,814	39,732	49,504	28,291
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,540	6,425	7,120	5,355	2,620	2,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,200	2,260	1,935	1,820	1,095	720
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,021	49,018	39,453	53,238	61,141	39,158
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,609	57,641	44,568	52,903	58,488	44,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.4	76.9	86.0	91.3	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	67.5	62.0	69.7	73.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.3	14.6	23.1	13.9	8.5	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,540	6,420	7,115	5,485	2,710	2,775
Without total income	375	150	230	280	130	150
With total income	13,165	6,280	6,890	5,205	2,580	2,620
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.8	94.9	95.2	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,655	645	1,010	715	245	475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	880	1,685	885	240	645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,305	885	1,425	710	225	480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,955	1,000	955	640	275	365
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	885	610	460	235	225
$50,000 to $59,999	945	580	365	460	305	155
$60,000 to $69,999	660	395	265	520	415	105
$70,000 to $79,999	565	270	295	335	270	70
$80,000 to $89,999	325	195	135	175	115	60
$90,000 to $99,999	175	130	45	105	95	15
$100,000 and over	530	410	120	200	165	35
$100,000 to $149,999	385	305	80	180	150	30
$150,000 and over	140	105	35	20	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,540	6,420	7,120	5,480	2,710	2,775
Without after-tax income	370	150	225	270	130	140
With after-tax income	13,165	6,275	6,895	5,215	2,580	2,630
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	95.2	95.2	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,725	655	1,070	775	250	520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,715	940	1,770	960	270	695
$20,000 to $29,999	2,765	1,150	1,615	815	280	535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	740	335	400
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	820	555	610	400	210
$50,000 to $59,999	915	540	380	630	500	135
$60,000 to $69,999	615	315	295	355	275	85
$70,000 to $79,999	265	195	65	145	125	25
$80,000 and over	480	370	110	180	150	25
$80,000 to $89,999	175	140	35	70	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	30	60	55	10
$100,000 and over	210	165	50	45	35	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,540	6,425	7,120	5,485	2,710	2,775
Without employment income	4,505	1,715	2,790	1,800	730	1,070
With employment income	9,035	4,710	4,330	3,685	1,980	1,705
Percentage with employment income	66.7	73.3	60.8	67.2	73.1	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,375	765	615	425	165	260
$5,000 to $9,999	790	315	475	310	120	195
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	540	720	495	155	340
$20,000 to $29,999	1,265	525	740	460	190	270
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	560	490	355	155	200
$40,000 to $49,999	945	545	405	295	155	140
$50,000 to $59,999	615	375	240	310	225	85
$60,000 to $69,999	470	290	185	415	335	85
$70,000 to $79,999	495	230	260	265	210	55
$80,000 and over	765	560	205	350	270	80
$80,000 to $89,999	245	155	90	145	100	45
$90,000 to $99,999	170	125	40	70	65	15
$100,000 and over	350	275	75	125	105	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,565	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,435	...	...	68,375	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,372	...	...	58,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,152	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,920	...	...	31,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	2,080	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,748	...	...	82,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,048	...	...	69,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,561	...	...	73,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,634	...	...	61,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,635	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,370	...	...	41,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,982	...	...	34,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,930	...	...	2,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,334	...	...	85,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,441	...	...	71,857	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,570	...	...	2,855	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	490	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	430	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	505	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	395	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,505	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	115	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,570	...	...	2,855	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	560	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	615	...	...	325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,810	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	81,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,035	...	...	69,030	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,973	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	64,256	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,090	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,528	...	...	81,436	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	43,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	39,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,830	...	...	1,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,237	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,227	...	...	71,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,710	...	...	79,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,486	...	...	67,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,888	...	...	101,673	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,823	...	...	83,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,238	...	...	50,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,407	...	...	44,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,995	1,310	1,685	985	500	480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,773	29,600	22,824	34,539	45,952	27,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,641	26,490	22,266	30,368	38,579	25,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,975	1,275	1,700	1,020	500	515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,565	35,866	30,089	40,205	48,744	31,897
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,433	30,492	26,888	33,702	39,747	27,821
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,695	7,545	8,155	6,850	3,415	3,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,455	4,365	5,090	3,950	1,870	2,080
In the bottom decile	1,815	815	1,000	635	285	350
In the second decile	2,095	850	1,240	645	280	360
In the third decile	1,950	925	1,020	750	350	400
In the fourth decile	1,855	910	940	960	475	490
In the fifth decile	1,745	865	880	955	475	480
In the top half of the distribution	6,240	3,175	3,065	2,905	1,550	1,355
In the sixth decile	1,585	795	795	935	490	440
In the seventh decile	1,535	785	755	825	450	370
In the eighth decile	1,430	730	705	575	315	260
In the ninth decile	995	500	495	435	220	215
In the top decile	690	370	320	140	70	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,700	7,540	8,155	6,850	3,415	3,435
0 to 17 years	2,585	1,320	1,260	1,610	845	765
0 to 5 years	760	405	350	610	325	285
18 to 64 years	9,585	4,625	4,955	4,170	2,105	2,070
65 years and over	3,530	1,600	1,935	1,075	470	605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,960	1,260	1,700	930	410	515
0 to 17 years	585	310	275	260	145	110
0 to 5 years	210	115	95	135	80	55
18 to 64 years	1,585	685	900	515	215	305
65 years and over	795	275	520	155	55	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	16.7	20.8	13.6	12.0	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	23.5	21.8	16.1	17.2	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	27.6	28.4	27.1	22.1	24.6	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.8	18.2	12.4	10.2	14.7
65 years and over (%)	22.5	17.2	26.9	14.4	11.7	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,085	525	565	400	185	215
0 to 17 years	190	105	90	110	65	50
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	60	35	25
18 to 64 years	835	405	430	270	115	155
65 years and over	60	20	40	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.0	6.9	5.8	5.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	8.0	7.1	6.8	7.7	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.6	9.8	10.8	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	6.5	5.5	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.9	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,695	7,540	8,155	6,650	3,300	3,350
Official languages	15,650	7,510	8,140	6,645	3,305	3,340
English	10,235	4,985	5,250	6,600	3,295	3,305
French	15,300	7,350	7,945	1,160	600	555
Non-official languages	555	295	260	205	100	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	295	255	205	95	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	115	120	105	65	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	55	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	80	95	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	110	45	65	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	35	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	35	10	20
Chinese languages	55	30	30	40	10	20
Cantonese	45	25	20	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,700	7,540	8,155	6,650	3,300	3,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,235	7,330	7,905	6,570	3,280	3,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,305	1,205	1,505	800	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,725	6,030	6,695	5,065	2,480	2,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	210	255	85	25	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,695	7,540	8,155	6,650	3,305	3,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,885	7,160	7,730	6,425	3,190	3,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	315	405	215	105	105
Before 1981	260	95	160	95	60	35
1981 to 1990	45	20	20	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	40	25	15
2001 to 2010	170	90	85	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	95	45	45	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	110	40	10	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	65	25	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	720	315	405	210	105	110
Under 5 years	125	80	50	20	20	0
5 to 14 years	110	40	75	60	40	20
15 to 24 years	115	25	95	55	15	35
25 to 44 years	300	135	160	65	25	35
45 years and over	65	40	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	720	315	400	215	105	105
Americas	345	130	215	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	115	200	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	125	55	65	115	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	10	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	10	0	0
Africa	115	65	45	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	130	65	70	60	20	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	20	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	90	110	35	15	25
Americas	50	10	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	20	15	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	35	20	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,695	7,545	8,155	6,650	3,300	3,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	390	450	275	135	135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	425	430	480	245	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,000	6,725	7,275	5,895	2,925	2,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	225	245	115	40	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	105	125	55	25	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	75	20	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	25	105	40	10	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	80	95	60	15	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	30	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,695	7,540	8,155	6,655	3,300	3,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	210	220	295	170	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	200	215	290	170	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	70	95	150	85	65
Métis	240	125	115	140	80	60
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,265	7,330	7,935	6,355	3,130	3,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,695	7,545	8,155	6,650	3,305	3,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	70	65	45	30	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,565	7,475	8,095	6,610	3,275	3,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,695	7,540	8,155	6,650	3,300	3,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	70	100	45	25	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	65	95	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	35	60	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	210	280	490	230	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	200	265	455	220	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	120	215	280	125	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	80	45	170	90	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,040	7,265	7,775	6,115	3,045	3,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,700	7,540	8,155	6,650	3,305	3,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	390	205	190	165	75	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	15	15	10
Chinese	60	35	25	30	10	20
Black	160	75	85	40	20	20
Filipino	15	0	15	15	0	10
Latin American	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arab	95	70	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,305	7,335	7,970	6,485	3,230	3,255
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,695	7,540	8,155	6,650	3,300	3,350
North American Aboriginal origins	655	275	375	535	260	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	465	165	295	330	145	185
Inuit	10	10	0	20	10	10
Métis	210	115	95	220	115	105
Other North American origins	12,775	6,110	6,665	3,280	1,605	1,670
Acadian	255	120	130	95	40	50
American	345	155	190	40	20	20
Canadian	12,535	6,010	6,520	3,145	1,550	1,595
New Brunswicker	20	15	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	40	10	25	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,185	2,490	2,695	4,550	2,225	2,320
British Isles origins	1,220	590	630	3,745	1,785	1,965
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	420	175	240	2,095	985	1,110
Irish	705	335	370	1,460	665	800
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	245	145	100	1,885	900	990
Welsh	0	0	0	125	40	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	180	95	80
French origins	4,340	2,055	2,290	1,285	650	640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,340	2,050	2,290	1,285	645	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	70	60	1,110	535	575
Austrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	15	15	0
Dutch	10	10	0	305	140	165
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	40	885	430	455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	15	105	40	65
Danish	10	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	35	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	140	75	65	205	110	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	85	50	35
Romanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	25	0	70	35	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	205	100	105	175	105	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	115	60	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	25	25	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	10	20	10	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	35	10	20	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	125	95	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	80	60	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	30	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	25	10	0	10
Asian origins	195	110	90	145	65	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	55	30	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	15	10	40	25	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	100	35	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	40	25	50	20	30
Filipino	15	0	15	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	10	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
Owner	5,135	...	...	1,620	...	...
Renter	2,430	...	...	1,210	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	6,990	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	950	...	...	185	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,425	...	...	610	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,300	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,005	...	...	425	...	...
5 rooms	1,645	...	...	495	...	...
6 rooms	1,280	...	...	385	...	...
7 rooms	1,005	...	...	450	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,625	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,545	...	...	2,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
Suitable	7,465	...	...	2,790	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,570	...	...	2,835	...	...
1960 or before	2,470	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,390	...	...	770	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,105	...	...	540	...	...
1991 to 2000	875	...	...	585	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,570	...	...	2,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,995	...	...	2,655	...	...
Major repairs needed	575	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,565	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,135	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,385	...	...	935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,565	...	...	2,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	530	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,025	...	...	505	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	450	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,600	...	...	390	...	...
75 to 84 years	710	...	...	250	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,540	...	...	2,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,995	...	...	2,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,545	...	...	485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	1,620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	1,021	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,030	...	...	180,206	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	146,321	...	...	193,682	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,430	...	...	1,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.5	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	28.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,545	6,420	7,120	5,355	2,620	2,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,300	1,565	1,075	505	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,760	1,800	1,955	1,545	815	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,325	3,595	2,735	1,305	1,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,185	705	560	380	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	630	540	300	175	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	720	560	160	255	215	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,245	980	1,265	1,475	580	895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	125	280	95	50	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,385	1,035	1,345	600	290	310
Bachelor's degree	1,590	655	930	470	230	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	140	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	55	20	15	0
Master's degree	335	155	180	85	45	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,615	4,130	4,480	3,540	1,765	1,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	530	470	435	220	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,475	1,220	1,260	1,050	585	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,380	2,755	2,050	960	1,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,310	830	485	355	240	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	830	440	385	155	80	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	385	100	200	165	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	730	1,000	1,170	465	705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	75	200	50	25	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,825	755	1,070	475	230	245
Bachelor's degree	1,225	490	730	375	180	190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	55	100	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	50	20	10	10
Master's degree	235	85	145	70	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,540	6,420	7,115	5,355	2,620	2,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,620	3,100	3,520	2,620	1,320	1,300
Education	635	170	460	125	25	100
13. Education	635	170	460	125	25	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	40	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	40	50	20	25
Humanities	205	90	110	110	60	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	55	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	30	25	0
54. History	25	20	10	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	105	265	225	70	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	30	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	85	25	60	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	1,505	465	1,035	600	100	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	70	45	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,400	435	965	555	90	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	95	75	60	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	20	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	115	35	60	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	105	20	50	30	20
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,510	30	685	645	45
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	145	140	0	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	255	10	145	130	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	130	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	415	0	315	285	25
48. Precision production	210	205	0	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	50	30	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	30	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,415	260	1,155	440	70	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	45	25	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,115	410	60	345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	295	345	330	215	115
12. Personal and culinary services	420	95	325	100	15	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	120	100	20	115	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	0	55	35	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,615	4,135	4,485	3,535	1,765	1,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,480	1,750	1,730	1,490	810	680
Education	350	80	265	70	15	55
13. Education	345	75	265	65	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	35	45	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	35	10	25
Humanities	130	50	75	85	45	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	35	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	25	20	10
54. History	20	20	0	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	85	225	185	45	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	60	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	60	20	40	50	20	25
45. Social sciences	65	35	35	40	15	25
Business, management and public administration	1,180	340	835	460	75	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	330	780	415	65	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	65	60	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	30	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	25	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	95	25	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	95	15	35	15	20
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,125	1,100	25	525	485	40
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	0	0	10
14. Engineering	105	100	10	55	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	0	95	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	355	10	100	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	245	220	25
48. Precision production	135	140	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	130	45	30	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	30	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	115	20	20	10	0
Health and related fields	1,100	205	895	335	60	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	30	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	995	135	860	300	50	250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	195	260	245	155	90
12. Personal and culinary services	300	65	240	85	15	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	80	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	40	25	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,545	6,425	7,115	5,355	2,620	2,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,100	3,520	2,620	1,320	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,920	3,325	3,600	2,735	1,300	1,435
Location of study inside Canada	6,600	3,170	3,435	2,650	1,270	1,380
Same as province or territory of residence	5,280	2,545	2,735	1,475	595	875
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	620	695	1,175	675	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	155	165	85	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	85	15	10	10
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	40	30	15	10	0	0
Other	90	50	40	40	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,620	4,135	4,480	3,535	1,765	1,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	1,750	1,730	1,485	805	680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,135	2,385	2,755	2,050	960	1,090
Location of study inside Canada	4,885	2,260	2,625	1,990	945	1,050
Same as province or territory of residence	3,885	1,810	2,080	1,050	395	655
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	450	550	940	550	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	125	125	55	15	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	45	55	10	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	10	10	0
Other	80	45	35	40	10	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,540	6,420	7,115	5,350	2,620	2,730
In the labour force	7,940	4,095	3,845	3,350	1,800	1,545
Employed	7,315	3,720	3,600	3,005	1,675	1,335
Unemployed	625	380	245	345	130	210
Not in the labour force	5,600	2,325	3,275	2,005	815	1,185
Participation rate	58.6	63.8	54.0	62.6	68.7	56.6
Employment rate	54.0	57.9	50.6	56.2	63.9	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.4	10.3	7.2	13.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,540	6,425	7,120	5,355	2,625	2,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,320	2,175	3,145	1,910	760	1,150
Worked	8,225	4,250	3,975	3,445	1,860	1,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,275	2,310	1,965	1,855	1,120	735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,950	1,940	2,010	1,590	740	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.5	42.9	44.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,940	4,095	3,845	3,350	1,800	1,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	100	35	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,770	4,010	3,760	3,250	1,765	1,485
Employee	7,010	3,565	3,440	3,090	1,685	1,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	445	320	160	80	75
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,940	4,095	3,845	3,345	1,805	1,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	95	40	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,010	3,760	3,250	1,765	1,480
0 Management occupations	660	465	195	325	225	100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,010	255	750	330	85	245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	300	60	195	160	35
3 Health occupations	925	190	730	195	25	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	935	300	630	780	505	275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	55	65	75	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,995	800	1,190	760	265	495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,055	1,005	50	410	385	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	115	20	55	30	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	520	55	110	80	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,940	4,095	3,845	3,350	1,800	1,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	100	35	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,015	3,760	3,250	1,765	1,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	130	15	45	20	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	20	15	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	395	365	35	130	120	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	920	115	145	110	35
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	15	35	20	20
44-45 Retail trade	1,005	520	485	475	175	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	285	245	40	70	60	0
51 Information and cultural industries	140	80	65	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	170	45	130	75	10	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	30	40	50	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	180	125	60	60	20	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	145	115	95	50	45
61 Educational services	555	185	370	100	25	80
62 Health care and social assistance	1,595	270	1,325	315	35	270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	70	85	60	15	40
72 Accommodation and food services	660	235	420	200	65	135
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	120	210	120	40	90
91 Public administration	620	385	235	1,270	955	310
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,315	3,715	3,600	3,010	1,675	1,335
Worked at home	325	145	180	145	55	90
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	710	525	180	260	205	60
Worked at usual place	6,230	2,995	3,235	2,575	1,395	1,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,225	2,995	3,235	2,580	1,395	1,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,305	2,400	2,900	1,830	1,095	735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	650	440	215	205	55	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	135	85	55	505	230	275
Commute to a different province or territory	135	70	65	40	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,935	3,515	3,415	2,840	1,600	1,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,240	3,160	3,075	2,475	1,400	1,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	135	170	125	50	80
Public transit	15	15	0	35	25	10
Walked	300	175	125	145	80	65
Bicycle	10	0	10	40	40	0
Other method	70	30	40	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,930	3,520	3,415	2,840	1,600	1,240
Less than 15 minutes	4,740	2,240	2,500	1,725	995	730
15 to 29 minutes	1,570	815	760	720	400	325
30 to 44 minutes	330	220	110	245	105	145
45 to 59 minutes	130	105	30	45	20	25
60 minutes and over	160	145	15	100	80	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,930	3,515	3,415	2,835	1,600	1,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	365	120	105	70	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	625	360	715	475	245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,525	1,250	1,275	1,040	670	370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,370	530	835	350	85	260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	155	395	225	95	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,020	590	425	405	210	190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,480	4,370	4,110	3,550	1,910	1,640
Single responses	7,945	4,075	3,865	3,550	1,910	1,635
Official languages	7,910	4,065	3,845	3,540	1,910	1,635
English	635	415	220	3,515	1,910	1,610
French	7,275	3,650	3,625	25	0	25
Non-official languages	30	10	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	290	240	10	10	0
English and French	525	285	240	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,475	4,370	4,110	3,550	1,910	1,640
None	4,400	2,295	2,110	3,240	1,715	1,530
English	3,625	1,805	1,820	10	0	10
French	430	260	170	300	200	105
Non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,595	7,475	8,120	6,575	3,275	3,300
Non-movers	14,075	6,720	7,345	5,485	2,745	2,740
Movers	1,525	745	775	1,085	530	555
Non-migrants	975	450	520	425	230	190
Migrants	550	300	250	665	300	360
Internal migrants	455	240	215	610	280	330
Intraprovincial migrants	305	160	145	255	100	150
Interprovincial migrants	145	75	70	355	175	175
External migrants	95	55	35	55	25	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,060	7,220	7,840	6,230	3,100	3,130
Non-movers	10,935	5,300	5,635	3,190	1,570	1,620
Movers	4,125	1,920	2,205	3,040	1,525	1,510
Non-migrants	2,745	1,250	1,495	900	440	465
Migrants	1,380	670	715	2,135	1,090	1,045
Internal migrants	1,135	545	585	2,035	1,045	990
Intraprovincial migrants	670	330	340	705	345	365
Interprovincial migrants	465	220	250	1,340	705	630
External migrants	250	120	135	95	40	55