Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,580	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,032	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,051	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,567	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	155.2	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	106.85	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,580	7,850	8,725	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	2,155	1,115	1,040	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	620	330	290	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	775	400	375	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	765	390	380	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	10,180	4,920	5,255	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	715	350	365	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	695	365	330	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	660	330	335	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	860	420	440	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	920	435	485	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	985	520	460	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	985	475	500	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	1,325	615	710	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	1,565	710	850	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	1,475	700	780	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	4,245	1,810	2,435	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	1,470	695	775	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	995	475	520	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	695	265	430	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	545	205	340	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	545	165	375	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	340	110	235	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	170	50	115	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	165	30	130
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.7	60.2	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	25.6	23.1	27.9	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.3	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	47.3	45.6	48.9	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	51.3	49.2	53.0	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,570	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,615	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	300	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	200	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,485	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,565	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	3,000	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	730	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,695	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,425	6,730	7,690	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	8,375	4,185	4,195	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	5,875	2,935	2,945	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	2,495	1,250	1,250	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	6,045	2,550	3,500	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	3,260	1,700	1,560	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	560	235	325	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	880	380	505	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	1,345	235	1,110	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,795	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	945	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	685	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,795	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	4,070	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	2,825	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	570	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	2,515	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	1,555	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,410	1,825	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,570	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	4,700	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,475	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,220	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,820	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	2,635	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,270	7,730	8,535	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	305	145	160	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	5,845	2,625	3,230	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	10,080	4,945	5,135	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,265	7,730	8,540	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	925	445	475	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	15,215	7,210	8,005	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	95	55	40	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,260	7,240	8,025	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.8	93.7	94.0	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,270	7,730	8,535	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	16,055	7,630	8,425	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	15,795	7,495	8,300	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	820	400	420	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	14,975	7,095	7,880	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	255	130	125	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	120	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	30	95	55	35
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	90	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	70	40	25	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	45	50	205	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	55	20	30	15	10	5
Spanish	15	5	5	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages	20	10	10	30	15	20
Cantonese	10	10	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	105	110	870	445	420
English and French	195	90	110	810	415	395
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,265	7,730	8,540	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	15,970	7,590	8,380	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	15,830	7,515	8,315	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	705	345	355	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	15,125	7,170	7,960	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	145	75	65	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	75	65	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	15	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	40	25	15	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	25	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	10	5	0
Romanian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	5	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	1,020	490	530
English and French	240	110	125	925	440	485
English and non-official language	20	5	15	45	20	25
French and non-official language	35	20	20	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,265	7,730	8,540	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	13,595	6,415	7,180	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	2,230	1,085	1,145	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	365	185	180	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	65	40	30	220	110	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	30	215	105	110
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	0	35	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,540	6,420	7,120	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,165	6,280	6,890	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,237	37,275	24,668	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	6,275	6,895	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,526	33,119	23,218	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,295	5,630	5,665	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	34,272	22,500	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,960	4,295	5,665	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,032	7,821	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,040	4,710	4,330	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,637	33,824	24,747	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,540	6,420	7,115	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,155	6,295	6,860	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,287	45,080	32,051	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,160	6,295	6,865	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,565	37,725	27,832	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	5,705	5,665	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,358	42,492	30,176	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,955	4,290	5,670	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	9,628	8,631	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,035	4,780	4,255	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,211	40,123	31,814	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,540	6,425	7,120	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,200	2,260	1,935	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,021	49,018	39,453	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,609	57,641	44,568	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.4	76.9	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	67.5	62.0	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.3	14.6	23.1	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,540	6,420	7,115	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	375	150	230	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	13,165	6,280	6,890	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,655	645	1,010	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	880	1,685	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	2,305	885	1,425	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	1,955	1,000	955	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	885	610	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	945	580	365	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	660	395	265	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	565	270	295	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	325	195	135	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	175	130	45	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	530	410	120	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	385	305	80	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	140	105	35	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,540	6,420	7,120	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	370	150	225	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	13,165	6,275	6,895	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,725	655	1,070	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	2,715	940	1,770	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	2,765	1,150	1,615	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	820	555	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	915	540	380	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	615	315	295	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	265	195	65	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	480	370	110	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	175	140	35	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	30	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	210	165	50	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,540	6,425	7,120	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	4,505	1,715	2,790	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	9,035	4,710	4,330	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	66.7	73.3	60.8	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,375	765	615	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	790	315	475	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	540	720	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,265	525	740	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	560	490	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	945	545	405	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	615	375	240	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	470	290	185	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	495	230	260	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	765	560	205	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	245	155	90	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	170	125	40	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	350	275	75	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,435	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,372	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,152	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,920	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,748	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,048	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,565	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,561	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,634	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,635	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,370	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,982	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,930	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,334	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,441	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,570	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	490	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	430	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	505	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	395	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,505	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,570	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	560	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	615	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,810	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,035	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,973	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,090	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,528	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,830	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,237	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,227	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,710	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,486	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,888	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,823	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,238	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,407	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,995	1,310	1,685	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,773	29,600	22,824	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,641	26,490	22,266	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,975	1,275	1,700	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,565	35,866	30,089	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,433	30,492	26,888	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,695	7,545	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,455	4,365	5,090	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	1,815	815	1,000	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	2,095	850	1,240	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	1,950	925	1,020	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	1,855	910	940	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	1,745	865	880	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	6,240	3,175	3,065	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	1,585	795	795	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	1,535	785	755	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	1,430	730	705	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	995	500	495	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	690	370	320	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,700	7,540	8,155	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	2,585	1,320	1,260	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	760	405	350	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	9,585	4,625	4,955	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	3,530	1,600	1,935	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,960	1,260	1,700	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	585	310	275	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	210	115	95	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	1,585	685	900	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	795	275	520	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	16.7	20.8	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	23.5	21.8	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	27.6	28.4	27.1	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.8	18.2	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	22.5	17.2	26.9	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,085	525	565	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	190	105	90	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	835	405	430	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	60	20	40	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.0	6.9	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	8.0	7.1	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.6	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,695	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	15,650	7,510	8,140	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	10,235	4,985	5,250	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	15,300	7,350	7,945	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	555	295	260	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	295	255	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	45	160	100	60
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	130	90	40	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	115	120	680	350	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	120	70	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	80	95	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	20	15	10	60	35	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	55	30	30	0	10	0
Spanish	110	45	65	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	70	35	35
Chinese languages	55	30	30	70	35	35
Cantonese	45	25	20	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,700	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,235	7,330	7,905	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,305	1,205	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,725	6,030	6,695	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	210	255	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,695	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,885	7,160	7,730	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	315	405	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	260	95	160	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	45	20	20	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	170	90	85	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	95	45	45	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	110	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	65	25	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	720	315	405	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	125	80	50	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	110	40	75	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	115	25	95	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	300	135	160	390	190	195
45 years and over	65	40	25	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	720	315	400	1,025	535	490
Americas	345	130	215	270	125	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	30	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	115	200	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	40	20	15
Europe	125	55	65	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	105	75	35
Germany	15	0	10	55	25	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	20	15	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	45	15	30
Africa	115	65	45	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	15	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	35	60	35	25
Asia	130	65	70	275	120	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	20	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	20	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	90	110	260	130	130
Americas	50	10	35	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	60	30	30
France	10	0	10	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	70	30	35	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,695	7,545	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	390	450	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	425	430	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,000	6,725	7,275	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	225	245	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	105	125	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	75	20	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	25	105	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	80	95	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	30	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,695	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	210	220	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	200	215	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	70	95	1,020	605	415
Métis	240	125	115	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,265	7,330	7,935	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,695	7,545	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	70	65	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,565	7,475	8,095	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,695	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	70	100	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	65	95	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	35	60	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	210	280	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	200	265	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	120	215	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	80	45	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,040	7,265	7,775	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,700	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	390	205	190	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	35	20	15
Chinese	60	35	25	100	40	65
Black	160	75	85	240	130	110
Filipino	15	0	15	85	25	60
Latin American	10	0	10	70	35	30
Arab	95	70	35	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,305	7,335	7,970	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,695	7,540	8,155	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	655	275	375	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	465	165	295	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	10	10	0	40	20	20
Métis	210	115	95	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	12,775	6,110	6,665	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	255	120	130	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	345	155	190	160	95	65
Canadian	12,535	6,010	6,520	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	20	15	10	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	10	25	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,185	2,490	2,695	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	1,220	590	630	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	420	175	240	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	705	335	370	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	245	145	100	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	0	0	0	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	155	75	80
French origins	4,340	2,055	2,290	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,340	2,050	2,290	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	70	60	1,095	535	560
Austrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	45	30	15
Dutch	10	10	0	285	120	160
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	40	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	10	0	0	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	15	140	70	75
Danish	10	0	0	65	20	45
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	40	30	20
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	140	75	65	265	140	120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	60	35	20
Romanian	60	30	35	15	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	25	0	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	205	100	105	720	400	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Italian	185	95	90	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	105	50	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	10	95	50	40
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	35	10	20	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	10	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	125	95	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	85	45	40	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	35	20	10	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	80	60	25	60	40	20
Algerian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	30	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	25	60	30	30
Asian origins	195	110	90	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	55	30	315	160	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	15	10	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	335	125	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	40	25	120	50	65
Filipino	15	0	15	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	5,135	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	2,430	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	6,990	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,565	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	950	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,425	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,300	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,565	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	1,645	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	1,280	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	1,005	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,625	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,545	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	7,465	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,570	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	2,470	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,390	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,105	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	875	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,570	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,995	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	575	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,135	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,385	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,565	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,025	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,600	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	710	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,540	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,995	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,545	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,030	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	146,321	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,430	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.5	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,545	6,420	7,120	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,300	1,565	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,760	1,800	1,955	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,325	3,595	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,185	705	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	630	540	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	720	560	160	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,245	980	1,265	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	125	280	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,385	1,035	1,345	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	1,590	655	930	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	140	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	55	220	120	100
Master's degree	335	155	180	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	40	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,615	4,130	4,480	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	530	470	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,475	1,220	1,260	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,380	2,755	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,310	830	485	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	830	440	385	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	385	100	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	730	1,000	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	75	200	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,825	755	1,070	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,225	490	730	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	55	100	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	50	185	85	95
Master's degree	235	85	145	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	40	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,540	6,420	7,115	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,620	3,100	3,520	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	635	170	460	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	635	170	460	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	40	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	40	295	100	195
Humanities	205	90	110	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	55	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	85	65	20
54. History	25	20	10	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	25	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	105	265	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	30	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	85	25	60	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	1,505	465	1,035	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	70	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,400	435	965	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	95	75	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	115	35	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	105	20	565	345	220
25. Library science	20	0	20	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,510	30	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	20	20	0
14. Engineering	145	140	0	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	255	10	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	415	0	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	210	205	0	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	50	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	30	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	320	290	35
Health and related fields	1,415	260	1,155	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	45	25	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,115	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	295	345	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	420	95	325	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	120	100	20	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	0	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,615	4,135	4,485	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,480	1,750	1,730	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	350	80	265	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	345	75	265	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	35	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	235	90	150
Humanities	130	50	75	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	35	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	50	35	20
54. History	20	20	0	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	85	225	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	60	20	40	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	65	35	35	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	1,180	340	835	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	330	780	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	65	60	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	30	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	95	25	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	95	15	495	295	200
25. Library science	10	0	10	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,125	1,100	25	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	20	20	0
14. Engineering	105	100	10	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	0	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	355	10	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	135	140	0	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	130	45	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	30	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	115	20	265	235	30
Health and related fields	1,100	205	895	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	995	135	860	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	195	260	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	300	65	240	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,545	6,425	7,115	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,100	3,520	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,920	3,325	3,600	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	6,600	3,170	3,435	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	5,280	2,545	2,735	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	620	695	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	155	165	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	85	155	75	80
Philippines	15	0	10	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	20	10	15
France	40	30	15	70	45	30
Other	90	50	40	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,620	4,135	4,480	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	1,750	1,730	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,135	2,385	2,755	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	4,885	2,260	2,625	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	3,885	1,810	2,080	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	450	550	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	125	125	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	45	55	80	30	45
Philippines	10	0	10	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	20	0	15
France	40	25	15	35	30	10
Other	80	45	35	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,540	6,420	7,115	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	7,940	4,095	3,845	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	7,315	3,720	3,600	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	625	380	245	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	5,600	2,325	3,275	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	58.6	63.8	54.0	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	54.0	57.9	50.6	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.4	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,540	6,425	7,120	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,320	2,175	3,145	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	8,225	4,250	3,975	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,275	2,310	1,965	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,950	1,940	2,010	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.5	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,940	4,095	3,845	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,770	4,010	3,760	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	7,010	3,565	3,440	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	445	320	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,940	4,095	3,845	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,010	3,760	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	660	465	195	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,010	255	750	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	300	60	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	925	190	730	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	935	300	630	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	55	65	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,995	800	1,190	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,055	1,005	50	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	115	20	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	520	55	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,940	4,095	3,845	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,015	3,760	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	130	15	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	940	850	90
22 Utilities	20	15	0	230	200	30
23 Construction	395	365	35	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	920	115	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	15	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	1,005	520	485	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	285	245	40	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	140	80	65	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	170	45	130	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	30	40	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	180	125	60	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	145	115	870	520	350
61 Educational services	555	185	370	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,595	270	1,325	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	70	85	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	660	235	420	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	120	210	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	620	385	235	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,315	3,715	3,600	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	325	145	180	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	710	525	180	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	6,230	2,995	3,235	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,225	2,995	3,235	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,305	2,400	2,900	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	650	440	215	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	135	85	55	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	135	70	65	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,935	3,515	3,415	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,240	3,160	3,075	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	135	170	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	15	15	0	425	375	50
Walked	300	175	125	860	385	475
Bicycle	10	0	10	80	55	25
Other method	70	30	40	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,930	3,520	3,415	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	4,740	2,240	2,500	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	1,570	815	760	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	330	220	110	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	130	105	30	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	160	145	15	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,930	3,515	3,415	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	365	120	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	625	360	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,525	1,250	1,275	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,370	530	835	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	155	395	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,020	590	425	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,480	4,370	4,110	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	7,945	4,075	3,865	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	7,910	4,065	3,845	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	635	415	220	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	7,275	3,650	3,625	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	30	10	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	290	240	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	525	285	240	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,475	4,370	4,110	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	4,400	2,295	2,110	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	3,625	1,805	1,820	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	430	260	170	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	20	15	10	45	25	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,595	7,475	8,120	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	14,075	6,720	7,345	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	1,525	745	775	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	975	450	520	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	550	300	250	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	455	240	215	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	305	160	145	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	145	75	70	520	320	205
External migrants	95	55	35	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,060	7,220	7,840	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	10,935	5,300	5,635	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	4,125	1,920	2,205	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	2,745	1,250	1,495	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	1,380	670	715	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	1,135	545	585	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	670	330	340	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	465	220	250	1,720	845	875
External migrants	250	120	135	265	140	125