Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,580	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,032	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,051	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,567	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	155.2	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	106.85	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,580	7,850	8,725	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	2,155	1,115	1,040	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	620	330	290	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	775	400	375	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	765	390	380	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	10,180	4,920	5,255	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	715	350	365	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	695	365	330	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	660	330	335	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	860	420	440	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	920	435	485	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	985	520	460	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	985	475	500	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	1,325	615	710	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	1,565	710	850	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	1,475	700	780	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	4,245	1,810	2,435	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	1,470	695	775	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	995	475	520	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	695	265	430	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	545	205	340	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	545	165	375	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	340	110	235	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	170	50	115	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	180	35	145
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.7	60.2	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	25.6	23.1	27.9	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.3	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	47.3	45.6	48.9	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	51.3	49.2	53.0	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,570	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,615	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	300	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	200	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,485	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,565	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	3,000	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	730	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,695	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,425	6,730	7,690	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	8,375	4,185	4,195	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	5,875	2,935	2,945	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	2,495	1,250	1,250	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	6,045	2,550	3,500	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	3,260	1,700	1,560	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	560	235	325	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	880	380	505	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	1,345	235	1,110	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,795	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	2,995	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	945	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	685	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,795	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	4,070	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	2,825	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	570	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	2,515	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	1,555	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,410	1,825	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,570	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	4,700	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,475	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,220	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,820	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	2,635	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,270	7,730	8,535	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	305	145	160	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	5,845	2,625	3,230	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	10,080	4,945	5,135	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,265	7,730	8,540	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	925	445	475	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	15,215	7,210	8,005	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	95	55	40	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,260	7,240	8,025	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.8	93.7	94.0	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,270	7,730	8,535	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	16,055	7,630	8,425	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	15,795	7,495	8,300	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	820	400	420	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	14,975	7,095	7,880	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	255	130	125	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	120	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	30	275	155	120
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	25	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	45	50	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	5	5	5	100	35	60
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	5	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	205	105	95
Bengali	5	5	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	225	140	90
Portuguese	5	0	5	135	75	60
Romanian	55	20	30	50	20	30
Spanish	15	5	5	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	115	45	70
Chinese languages	20	10	10	115	40	70
Cantonese	10	10	5	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	0	5	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	210	105	110	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	195	90	110	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	115
French and non-official language	15	10	5	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,265	7,730	8,540	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	15,970	7,590	8,380	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	15,830	7,515	8,315	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	705	345	355	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	15,125	7,170	7,960	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	145	75	65	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	75	65	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	15	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	25	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	5	0	30	15	15
Romanian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Spanish	5	5	5	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	60	25	30
Chinese languages	25	10	10	55	30	30
Cantonese	15	10	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	240	110	125	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	20	5	15	470	225	245
French and non-official language	35	20	20	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,265	7,730	8,540	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	13,595	6,415	7,180	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	2,230	1,085	1,145	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	365	185	180	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	65	40	30	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	30	1,385	660	730
English and French	5	0	5	60	30	30
English and non-official language	10	5	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,540	6,420	7,120	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,165	6,280	6,890	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,237	37,275	24,668	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	6,275	6,895	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,526	33,119	23,218	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,295	5,630	5,665	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,828	34,272	22,500	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,960	4,295	5,665	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,032	7,821	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,040	4,710	4,330	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,637	33,824	24,747	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,540	6,420	7,115	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,155	6,295	6,860	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,287	45,080	32,051	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,160	6,295	6,865	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,565	37,725	27,832	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	5,705	5,665	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,358	42,492	30,176	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,955	4,290	5,670	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	9,628	8,631	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,035	4,780	4,255	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,211	40,123	31,814	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,540	6,425	7,120	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,200	2,260	1,935	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,021	49,018	39,453	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,609	57,641	44,568	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.4	76.9	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	67.5	62.0	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.3	14.6	23.1	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,540	6,420	7,115	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	375	150	230	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	13,165	6,280	6,890	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.8	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,655	645	1,010	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	880	1,685	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	2,305	885	1,425	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	1,955	1,000	955	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	885	610	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	945	580	365	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	660	395	265	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	565	270	295	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	325	195	135	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	175	130	45	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	530	410	120	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	385	305	80	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	140	105	35	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,540	6,420	7,120	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	370	150	225	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	13,165	6,275	6,895	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.8	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,725	655	1,070	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	2,715	940	1,770	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,765	1,150	1,615	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	1,295	1,025	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	820	555	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	915	540	380	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	615	315	295	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	265	195	65	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	480	370	110	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	175	140	35	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	30	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	210	165	50	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,540	6,425	7,120	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	4,505	1,715	2,790	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	9,035	4,710	4,330	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	66.7	73.3	60.8	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,375	765	615	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	790	315	475	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	540	720	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,265	525	740	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	560	490	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	945	545	405	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	615	375	240	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	470	290	185	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	495	230	260	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	765	560	205	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	245	155	90	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	170	125	40	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	350	275	75	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,565	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,435	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,372	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,152	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,920	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,748	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,048	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,561	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,634	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,635	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,370	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,982	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,930	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,334	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,441	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,570	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	490	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	430	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	505	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	395	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,505	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,570	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	560	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	615	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,810	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,851	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,035	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,973	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,090	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,528	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,830	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,237	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,227	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,475	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,710	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,486	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,888	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,823	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,238	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,407	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,995	1,310	1,685	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,773	29,600	22,824	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,641	26,490	22,266	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,975	1,275	1,700	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,565	35,866	30,089	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,433	30,492	26,888	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,695	7,545	8,155	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,455	4,365	5,090	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	1,815	815	1,000	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	2,095	850	1,240	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	1,950	925	1,020	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	1,855	910	940	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	1,745	865	880	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	6,240	3,175	3,065	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	1,585	795	795	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	1,535	785	755	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	1,430	730	705	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	995	500	495	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	690	370	320	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,700	7,540	8,155	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	2,585	1,320	1,260	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	760	405	350	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	9,585	4,625	4,955	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	3,530	1,600	1,935	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,960	1,260	1,700	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	585	310	275	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	210	115	95	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	1,585	685	900	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	795	275	520	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	16.7	20.8	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	23.5	21.8	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	27.6	28.4	27.1	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.8	18.2	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	22.5	17.2	26.9	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,085	525	565	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	190	105	90	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	835	405	430	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	60	20	40	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.0	6.9	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	8.0	7.1	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	11.1	8.6	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,695	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	15,650	7,510	8,140	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	10,235	4,985	5,250	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	15,300	7,350	7,945	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	555	295	260	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	295	255	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	45	420	245	175
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	90	40	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	40	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	115	120	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	70	120
Russian	25	15	10	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	20	15	10	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	10	10	0	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bengali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	80	95	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	470	230	240
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	120	60
Romanian	55	30	30	75	35	35
Spanish	110	45	65	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	10	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	205	55	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	185	85	110
Chinese languages	55	30	30	190	80	105
Cantonese	45	25	20	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	10	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,700	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,235	7,330	7,905	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,305	1,205	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,725	6,030	6,695	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	210	255	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,695	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,885	7,160	7,730	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	315	405	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	260	95	160	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	45	20	20	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	170	90	85	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	95	45	45	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	110	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	65	25	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	720	315	405	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	125	80	50	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	110	40	75	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	115	25	95	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	300	135	160	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	65	40	25	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	720	315	400	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	345	130	215	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	15	0	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	115	200	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	145	55	90
Europe	125	55	65	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	35	25	15	180	105	75
Germany	15	0	10	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	0	0	0	130	75	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	310	165	145
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	20
Romania	60	30	30	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	660	340	315
Africa	115	65	45	435	225	210
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	15	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	35	290	140	145
Asia	130	65	70	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	20	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	170	105	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	10	0	10	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	20	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	20	0	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	90	110	330	130	195
Americas	50	10	35	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	75	35	45
France	10	0	10	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	25	15	10	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	70	30	35	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,695	7,545	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	390	450	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	425	430	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,000	6,725	7,275	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	225	245	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	105	125	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	75	20	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	25	105	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	80	95	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	30	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,695	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	210	220	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	200	215	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	70	95	1,420	635	780
Métis	240	125	115	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,265	7,330	7,935	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,695	7,545	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	70	65	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,565	7,475	8,095	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,695	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	70	100	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	65	95	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	35	60	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	210	280	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	200	265	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	120	215	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	80	45	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,040	7,265	7,775	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,700	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	390	205	190	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	10	550	260	290
Chinese	60	35	25	270	100	170
Black	160	75	85	1,195	530	670
Filipino	15	0	15	200	60	135
Latin American	10	0	10	250	105	140
Arab	95	70	35	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,305	7,335	7,970	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,695	7,540	8,155	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	655	275	375	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	465	165	295	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	10	10	0	105	50	50
Métis	210	115	95	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	12,775	6,110	6,665	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	255	120	130	350	160	190
American	345	155	190	825	395	425
Canadian	12,535	6,010	6,520	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	20	15	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	40	10	25	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	5,185	2,490	2,695	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	1,220	590	630	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	420	175	240	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	705	335	370	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	245	145	100	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	0	0	0	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	1,600	855	740
French origins	4,340	2,055	2,290	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,340	2,050	2,290	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	70	60	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	610	285	320
Dutch	10	10	0	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	95	55	40	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	10	0	0	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	15	1,180	640	540
Danish	10	0	0	375	205	165
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	15	10	10	245	115	125
Swedish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	140	75	65	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	10	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	1,570	705	865
Romanian	60	30	35	145	80	60
Russian	20	10	10	480	235	250
Slovak	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	35	25	0	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	205	100	105	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	140	140
Italian	185	95	90	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	10	10	10	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	10	295	145	155
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	35	10	20	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	225	105	120
Jamaican	0	0	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	20	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	10	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	10	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	0	10
African origins	220	125	95	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	85	45	40	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	10	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	20	10	10	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	10	10	0
North African origins	80	60	25	255	140	115
Algerian	10	10	0	55	25	30
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	10	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	55	25	30	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	25	310	135	175
Asian origins	195	110	90	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	55	30	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	15	15	10	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	10	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	60	40	25	385	145	240
Filipino	15	0	15	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	75	40	35
Australian	10	10	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,565	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	5,135	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	2,430	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	6,990	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	950	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,425	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,300	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,005	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	1,645	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	1,280	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	1,005	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,625	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,545	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	7,465	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,570	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	2,470	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,390	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,105	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	875	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,570	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,995	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	575	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,135	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,385	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,565	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,025	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,600	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	710	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,540	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,995	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,545	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,135	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,030	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	146,321	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,430	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.5	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,545	6,420	7,120	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,300	1,565	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,760	1,800	1,955	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,325	3,595	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,185	705	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	630	540	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	720	560	160	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,245	980	1,265	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	125	280	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,385	1,035	1,345	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	1,590	655	930	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	70	140	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	55	240	115	125
Master's degree	335	155	180	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	40	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,615	4,130	4,480	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	530	470	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,475	1,220	1,260	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,380	2,755	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,310	830	485	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	830	440	385	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	385	100	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	730	1,000	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	75	200	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,825	755	1,070	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	1,225	490	730	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	55	100	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	85	50	210	95	120
Master's degree	235	85	145	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	40	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,540	6,420	7,115	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,620	3,100	3,520	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	635	170	460	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	635	170	460	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	40	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	40	940	315	625
Humanities	205	90	110	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	55	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	110	40	70
54. History	25	20	10	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	25	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	105	265	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	30	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	10	115
42. Psychology	85	25	60	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	1,505	465	1,035	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	70	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,400	435	965	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	95	75	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	115	35	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	105	20	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	20	0	20	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,510	30	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	245	185	60
14. Engineering	145	140	0	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	255	10	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	415	0	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	210	205	0	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	50	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	30	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	310	235	75
Health and related fields	1,415	260	1,155	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	45	25	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,115	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	295	345	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	420	95	325	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	120	100	20	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	0	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,615	4,135	4,485	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,480	1,750	1,730	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	350	80	265	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	345	75	265	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	35	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	710	205	505
Humanities	130	50	75	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	35	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	70	30	45
54. History	20	20	0	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	85	225	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	60	20	40	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	65	35	35	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	1,180	340	835	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,110	330	780	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	65	60	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	25	30	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	95	25	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	95	15	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	10	0	10	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,125	1,100	25	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	200	140	60
14. Engineering	105	100	10	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	0	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	355	10	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	0	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	135	140	0	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	130	45	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	30	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	115	20	250	185	65
Health and related fields	1,100	205	895	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	995	135	860	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	195	260	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	300	65	240	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,545	6,425	7,115	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,100	3,520	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,920	3,325	3,600	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	6,600	3,170	3,435	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	5,280	2,545	2,735	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	620	695	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	155	165	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	85	465	245	225
Philippines	15	0	10	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	30	20	10
France	40	30	15	115	75	45
Other	90	50	40	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,620	4,135	4,480	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	1,750	1,730	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,135	2,385	2,755	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	4,885	2,260	2,625	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,885	1,810	2,080	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	450	550	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	125	125	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	45	55	325	165	160
Philippines	10	0	10	60	0	60
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	35	20	10
France	40	25	15	65	40	25
Other	80	45	35	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,540	6,420	7,115	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	7,940	4,095	3,845	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	7,315	3,720	3,600	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	625	380	245	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	5,600	2,325	3,275	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	58.6	63.8	54.0	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	54.0	57.9	50.6	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.4	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,540	6,425	7,120	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,320	2,175	3,145	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	8,225	4,250	3,975	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,275	2,310	1,965	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,950	1,940	2,010	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.5	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,940	4,095	3,845	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,770	4,010	3,760	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	7,010	3,565	3,440	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	445	320	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,940	4,095	3,845	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,010	3,760	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	660	465	195	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,010	255	750	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	300	60	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	925	190	730	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	935	300	630	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	55	65	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	1,995	800	1,190	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,055	1,005	50	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	115	20	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	520	55	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,940	4,095	3,845	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,775	4,015	3,760	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	130	15	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	115	95	20
22 Utilities	20	15	0	215	185	30
23 Construction	395	365	35	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	920	115	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	15	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	1,005	520	485	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	285	245	40	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	140	80	65	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	170	45	130	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	30	40	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	180	125	60	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	260	145	115	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	555	185	370	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,595	270	1,325	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	70	85	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	660	235	420	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	120	210	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	620	385	235	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,315	3,715	3,600	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	325	145	180	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	710	525	180	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	6,230	2,995	3,235	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,225	2,995	3,235	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,305	2,400	2,900	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	650	440	215	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	135	85	55	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	135	70	65	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,935	3,515	3,415	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,240	3,160	3,075	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	135	170	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	15	15	0	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	300	175	125	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	10	0	10	160	110	50
Other method	70	30	40	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,930	3,520	3,415	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	4,740	2,240	2,500	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	1,570	815	760	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	330	220	110	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	130	105	30	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	160	145	15	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,930	3,515	3,415	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	365	120	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	625	360	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,525	1,250	1,275	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,370	530	835	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	155	395	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,020	590	425	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,480	4,370	4,110	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	7,945	4,075	3,865	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	7,910	4,065	3,845	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	635	415	220	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	7,275	3,650	3,625	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	30	10	20	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	290	240	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	525	285	240	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,475	4,370	4,110	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	4,400	2,295	2,110	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	3,625	1,805	1,820	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	430	260	170	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	20	15	10	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,595	7,475	8,120	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	14,075	6,720	7,345	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	1,525	745	775	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	975	450	520	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	550	300	250	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	455	240	215	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	305	160	145	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	145	75	70	1,080	550	525
External migrants	95	55	35	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,060	7,220	7,840	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	10,935	5,300	5,635	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	4,125	1,920	2,205	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	2,745	1,250	1,495	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	1,380	670	715	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	1,135	545	585	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	670	330	340	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	465	220	250	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	250	120	135	650	310	340