Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Vancouver Kingsway British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	78,444	...	...	104,870	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,943 r	...	...	102,003	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,789	...	...	42,051	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,701	...	...	38,118	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.5	...	...	6,854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,743.67	...	...	15.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	78,445	38,770	39,675	104,870	50,985	53,885
0 to 14 years	8,950	4,625	4,325	14,165	7,350	6,810
0 to 4 years	2,660	1,375	1,280	4,855	2,550	2,300
5 to 9 years	3,100	1,615	1,485	4,765	2,455	2,315
10 to 14 years	3,200	1,635	1,560	4,545	2,345	2,195
15 to 64 years	50,765	25,215	25,555	75,165	36,700	38,465
15 to 19 years	3,775	1,945	1,825	5,625	2,890	2,735
20 to 24 years	3,530	1,855	1,670	7,975	4,105	3,875
25 to 29 years	3,200	1,635	1,570	9,205	4,730	4,475
30 to 34 years	3,550	1,735	1,815	8,460	4,225	4,240
35 to 39 years	4,185	2,045	2,135	7,585	3,625	3,960
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,380	2,495	7,370	3,410	3,965
45 to 49 years	5,745	2,835	2,905	7,510	3,550	3,960
50 to 54 years	7,060	3,480	3,580	8,045	3,845	4,205
55 to 59 years	7,535	3,720	3,810	7,170	3,365	3,800
60 to 64 years	7,320	3,580	3,740	6,215	2,960	3,255
65 years and over	18,725	8,930	9,790	15,540	6,940	8,605
65 to 69 years	6,570	3,260	3,310	4,955	2,335	2,620
70 to 74 years	4,710	2,380	2,330	3,085	1,360	1,730
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,555	1,635	2,885	1,275	1,615
80 to 84 years	2,150	1,010	1,140	2,370	1,080	1,290
85 years and over	2,105	725	1,380	2,250	890	1,355
85 to 89 years	1,225	465	760	1,435	620	820
90 to 94 years	685	215	465	625	225	400
95 to 99 years	165	30	130	155	45	105
100 years and over	30	10	20	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.4	11.9	10.9	13.5	14.4	12.6
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.0	64.4	71.7	72.0	71.4
65 years and over	23.9	23.0	24.7	14.8	13.6	16.0
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.1	1.7	2.5
Average age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.1	40.7	39.5	41.7
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.6	39.6	37.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,700	...	...	38,115	...	...
Single-detached house	27,475	...	...	7,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	3,865	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,260	...	...	26,960	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,140	...	...	460	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,180	...	...	17,010	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	8,515	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	955	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,705	...	...	38,120	...	...
1 person	10,125	...	...	9,160	...	...
2 persons	14,045	...	...	11,095	...	...
3 persons	5,700	...	...	7,030	...	...
4 persons	3,545	...	...	6,215	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	4,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,475	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,490	34,140	35,345	90,705	43,635	47,075
Married or living common law	39,945	19,955	19,990	47,285	23,430	23,850
Married	28,350	14,175	14,180	40,820	20,260	20,560
Living common law	11,595	5,775	5,810	6,465	3,175	3,290
Not married and not living common law	29,545	14,195	15,355	43,420	20,200	23,220
Never married	18,460	10,295	8,160	31,790	16,635	15,155
Separated	2,715	1,265	1,455	1,980	810	1,170
Divorced	3,205	1,500	1,705	5,030	1,935	3,090
Widowed	5,170	1,130	4,035	4,630	830	3,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,025	...	...	27,975	...	...
2 persons	14,710	...	...	12,700	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	7,120	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	6,295	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,020	...	...	27,970	...	...
Total couple families	19,685	...	...	22,680	...	...
Married couples	13,890	...	...	19,445	...	...
Common-law couples	5,795	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,340	...	...	5,295	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	4,275	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	...	...	22,680	...	...
Couples without children	11,705	...	...	9,230	...	...
Couples with children	7,980	...	...	13,450	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	5,690	...	...
2 children	2,935	...	...	5,965	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	5,295	...	...
1 child	3,000	...	...	3,470	...	...
2 children	1,035	...	...	1,435	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,270	7,020	7,245	22,375	10,380	11,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,700	...	...	38,120	...	...
One-census-family households	22,830	...	...	23,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,230	...	...	7,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,600	...	...	16,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	2,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,280	...	...	12,300	...	...
One-person households	10,125	...	...	9,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,155	...	...	3,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,065	38,215	38,850	104,105	50,600	53,505
English only	6,540	3,370	3,170	86,095	42,980	43,115
French only	31,525	14,960	16,565	55	30	25
English and French	38,940	19,850	19,085	6,260	2,800	3,455
Neither English nor French	60	30	25	11,695	4,790	6,905
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,065	38,215	38,850	104,105	50,595	53,505
English	11,425	5,620	5,805	91,100	45,145	45,955
French	65,315	32,440	32,880	965	505	455
English and French	270	125	145	450	205	245
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	11,595	4,740	6,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,455	32,500	32,950	1,190	610	580
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	84.9	85.0	84.8	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,065	38,215	38,850	104,105	50,595	53,505
Single responses	76,200	37,770	38,425	99,760	48,565	51,190
Official languages	75,685	37,505	38,180	41,465	21,920	19,550
English	10,795	5,300	5,495	40,560	21,450	19,115
French	64,890	32,210	32,675	905	470	435
Non-official languages	515	265	250	58,290	26,645	31,645
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	260	245	58,270	26,635	31,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	35	440	265	175
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	40	400	240	155
Amharic	5	0	5	50	25	20
Arabic	85	50	35	255	160	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	4,740	2,170	2,565
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Vietnamese	20	5	5	4,620	2,115	2,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	8,800	3,585	5,220
Bikol	0	0	0	30	5	20
Cebuano	5	5	5	315	105	200
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	145	55	90
Ilocano	10	0	5	765	315	455
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	195	95	100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	7,015	2,845	4,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	80
Creole languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	525	290	240
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tamil	0	0	5	420	215	205
Telugu	5	5	0	50	35	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	10,775	5,220	5,555
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	5	1,325	620	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,300	610	690
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Czech	0	0	0	95	55	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	305	145	165
Russian	5	0	5	315	135	185
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	75	35	35	850	390	455
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	10	0	5	120	50	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	55	30	30	620	295	320
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	245	115	130
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	4,290	2,120	2,170
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	3,970	1,935	2,035
Bengali	0	0	5	115	60	60
Gujarati	5	0	0	195	85	110
Hindi	0	0	0	1,205	585	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	2,205	1,070	1,135
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	10	5	5	315	180	135
Kurdish	5	5	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	40	3,990	1,935	2,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	15	10	10	995	465	535
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,245	595	650
Romanian	15	10	5	70	30	40
Spanish	40	20	20	1,670	840	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	965	320	650
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	920	350	575
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	30,485	14,155	16,330
Chinese languages	30	15	20	30,215	14,005	16,205
Cantonese	15	5	10	24,110	11,345	12,765
Hakka	0	0	0	245	105	145
Mandarin	5	5	5	4,510	1,945	2,565
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	465	190	275
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	670	320	350
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Burmese	0	0	0	195	105	90
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	195	65	125
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	170	55	115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	95	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	0	0	85	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	155	75	75
Estonian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	5	0	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple responses	870	445	420	4,345	2,035	2,315
English and French	810	415	395	205	110	105
English and non-official language	20	10	10	4,030	1,875	2,155
French and non-official language	25	15	10	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	30	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,065	38,215	38,850	104,100	50,600	53,505
Single responses	76,045	37,725	38,315	93,355	45,620	47,735
Official languages	75,825	37,610	38,215	56,600	28,820	27,785
English	12,550	6,210	6,340	56,235	28,625	27,605
French	63,280	31,400	31,880	370	195	175
Non-official languages	220	115	100	36,755	16,800	19,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	100	36,750	16,795	19,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	215	105	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	185	95	90
Amharic	5	5	5	25	10	15
Arabic	50	25	20	105	55	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	3,295	1,500	1,795
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Vietnamese	10	5	10	3,230	1,475	1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	4,290	1,830	2,460
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	40	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	120	165
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	3,665	1,565	2,105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	175	155
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	285	150	135
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	4,985	2,335	2,650
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	505	230	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	495	225	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	90	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	105	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,320	1,105	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,145	1,015	1,130
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	50	60
Hindi	0	0	0	540	255	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,305	615	690
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	175	90	85
Kurdish	5	5	5	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	140	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,925	895	1,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	460	190	270
Portuguese	10	5	0	635	295	340
Romanian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Spanish	25	10	15	810	400	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	490	190	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	465	200	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	20	15	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	22,440	10,345	12,090
Chinese languages	10	5	5	22,260	10,250	12,005
Cantonese	10	0	5	18,115	8,385	9,730
Hakka	0	0	0	105	50	60
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,275	1,485	1,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	215	85	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	425	195	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Burmese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	1,020	490	530	10,745	4,985	5,770
English and French	925	440	485	155	80	75
English and non-official language	45	20	25	10,480	4,850	5,635
French and non-official language	30	20	15	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	100	40	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,065	38,215	38,850	104,100	50,600	53,505
None	67,305	33,455	33,850	75,985	37,300	38,680
English	6,720	3,305	3,410	12,120	5,800	6,320
French	2,775	1,320	1,455	855	390	465
Non-official language	220	110	110	14,770	6,935	7,835
Aboriginal	0	5	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	215	105	110	14,755	6,925	7,830
English and French	5	0	5	20	5	15
English and non-official language	35	15	15	255	125	130
French and non-official language	15	5	10	100	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,545	33,335	34,205	89,850	43,215	46,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,250	32,320	32,930	86,775	41,695	45,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,373	33,666	22,249	27,635	30,778	25,058
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,275	32,325	32,950	86,900	41,815	45,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,130	30,028	21,067	25,548	27,533	23,882
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,995	27,100	24,895	77,055	37,645	39,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,491	28,376	19,523	27,864	31,642	24,742
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,910	25,870	28,040	63,915	27,475	36,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,626	12,519	9,081	1,689	771	2,698
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,275	23,120	20,145	65,905	32,720	33,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,302	27,121	20,462	30,418	33,987	27,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,545	33,335	34,205	89,780	43,230	46,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,175	32,300	32,875	86,905	41,845	45,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,461	42,861	28,193	36,848	41,065	32,931
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,190	32,295	32,900	87,005	41,945	45,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,214	35,635	24,892	31,579	34,323	29,025
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,820	27,060	24,755	76,920	37,670	39,250
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,500	39,815	26,598	36,888	41,789	32,185
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,960	25,980	27,980	63,715	27,285	36,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,663	11,810	9,597	5,725	5,286	6,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,270	23,235	20,035	65,755	32,785	32,970
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,413	38,631	27,361	38,193	43,071	33,342
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,540	33,335	34,205	89,780	43,230	46,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,980	6,775	7,205	26,820	14,695	12,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,564	50,858	39,890	47,962	52,412	43,765
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,622	59,276	44,427	55,998	61,401	49,452
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	77.8	71.1	88.8	91.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	64.4	59.0	78.8	82.0	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	22.2	28.9	11.2	8.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,545	33,335	34,210	89,855	43,215	46,640
Without total income	2,285	1,010	1,280	3,080	1,520	1,555
With total income	65,255	32,325	32,930	86,770	41,690	45,080
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,310	3,565	5,745	14,935	6,795	8,140
$10,000 to $19,999	14,595	5,585	9,010	18,480	8,005	10,480
$20,000 to $29,999	11,640	4,945	6,695	12,655	5,615	7,040
$30,000 to $39,999	9,825	5,435	4,385	10,405	4,795	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	3,660	2,715	8,630	4,100	4,530
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,410	1,380	6,060	3,145	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,730	910	4,340	2,460	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,320	930	3,115	1,750	1,360
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	930	565	2,345	1,280	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	850	625	230	1,625	935	685
$100,000 and over	2,465	2,110	355	4,190	2,810	1,380
$100,000 to $149,999	1,820	1,555	260	2,970	1,945	1,025
$150,000 and over	645	555	90	1,220	865	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,540	33,335	34,205	89,850	43,215	46,640
Without after-tax income	2,270	1,010	1,260	2,950	1,400	1,550
With after-tax income	65,275	32,325	32,950	86,905	41,810	45,090
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.0	96.3	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,605	5,915	15,430	7,180	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	15,490	5,920	9,565	19,285	8,475	10,810
$20,000 to $29,999	14,280	6,615	7,665	14,960	6,785	8,180
$30,000 to $39,999	10,395	5,945	4,450	11,990	5,535	6,455
$40,000 to $49,999	6,030	3,675	2,355	8,830	4,355	4,475
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,315	1,310	5,740	3,170	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	2,580	1,540	1,040	3,710	2,055	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	920	330	2,560	1,420	1,140
$80,000 and over	2,110	1,790	315	4,390	2,845	1,550
$80,000 to $89,999	750	625	120	1,535	950	590
$90,000 to $99,999	440	380	60	905	570	335
$100,000 and over	920	785	135	1,945	1,325	625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,545	33,335	34,205	89,855	43,215	46,640
Without employment income	24,270	10,210	14,060	23,950	10,495	13,455
With employment income	43,275	23,120	20,145	65,905	32,720	33,185
Percentage with employment income	64.1	69.4	58.9	73.3	75.7	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,965	3,105	2,860	8,035	3,650	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	4,425	1,885	2,535	5,310	2,375	2,935
$10,000 to $19,999	8,895	4,405	4,485	10,180	4,670	5,505
$20,000 to $29,999	6,400	2,955	3,450	9,005	4,050	4,955
$30,000 to $39,999	4,585	2,485	2,105	8,195	3,885	4,310
$40,000 to $49,999	3,460	1,880	1,575	7,065	3,330	3,735
$50,000 to $59,999	2,330	1,495	835	5,000	2,730	2,260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,150	680	3,650	2,145	1,510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	935	835	2,665	1,525	1,135
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,820	790	6,800	4,350	2,450
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	730	405	2,060	1,150	915
$90,000 to $99,999	655	495	160	1,285	775	510
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,600	225	3,455	2,430	1,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,700	...	...	38,120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,793	...	...	68,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	61,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,120	...	...	9,160	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,923	...	...	32,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,839	...	...	29,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	28,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,619	...	...	83,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,153	...	...	74,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,705	...	...	38,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,602	...	...	83,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,763	...	...	72,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,125	...	...	9,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,574	...	...	40,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,109	...	...	34,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,575	...	...	28,975	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,618	...	...	97,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,564	...	...	83,870	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,700	...	...	38,115	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	1,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,890	...	...	1,415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	1,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,260	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	1,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,565	...	...	1,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	...	...	2,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	...	...	2,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	...	...	2,265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	2,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,875	...	...	11,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,810	...	...	3,955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,755	...	...	2,750	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,550	...	...	3,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	760	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,705	...	...	38,115	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	980	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,065	...	...	575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,835	...	...	1,680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	1,850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	2,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	1,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	1,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	...	...	3,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	...	...	3,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	2,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	2,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,325	...	...	9,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	3,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	2,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	3,050	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,815	...	...	26,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,392	...	...	82,941	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,007	...	...	73,601	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,885	...	...	7,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,432	...	...	66,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,080	...	...	59,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,205	...	...	13,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,477	...	...	103,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,548	...	...	91,396	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,930	...	...	4,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,707	...	...	55,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,613	...	...	50,807	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,775	...	...	26,780	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,699	...	...	97,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,568	...	...	83,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,790	...	...	7,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	82,295	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,486	...	...	69,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,270	...	...	13,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,674	...	...	117,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,671	...	...	100,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,266	...	...	64,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	56,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,410	6,210	6,200	17,885	8,905	8,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,686	28,256	21,096	26,009	27,271	24,967
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,522	25,468	20,664	24,301	25,160	23,598
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,355	6,140	6,220	17,705	8,725	8,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	36,147	27,392	33,974	35,199	32,783
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,455	30,532	24,415	29,351	30,208	28,518
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,475	37,950	38,525	104,005	50,555	53,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,190	23,255	24,935	56,880	27,190	29,690
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,630	4,465	12,620	6,170	6,450
In the second decile	12,200	5,580	6,615	11,985	5,525	6,465
In the third decile	10,010	4,885	5,115	11,005	5,285	5,720
In the fourth decile	9,345	4,780	4,570	10,915	5,220	5,700
In the fifth decile	8,530	4,370	4,165	10,350	4,995	5,355
In the top half of the distribution	28,285	14,690	13,595	47,125	23,365	23,760
In the sixth decile	7,805	4,015	3,790	10,210	5,025	5,185
In the seventh decile	6,985	3,595	3,390	10,065	4,975	5,085
In the eighth decile	6,265	3,205	3,060	9,660	4,755	4,905
In the ninth decile	4,400	2,340	2,060	9,775	4,885	4,885
In the top decile	2,830	1,540	1,290	7,415	3,715	3,700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,340	37,875	38,465	104,000	50,560	53,450
0 to 17 years	11,175	5,740	5,430	17,270	8,935	8,340
0 to 5 years	3,250	1,670	1,580	5,870	3,080	2,785
18 to 64 years	47,795	23,660	24,140	71,735	34,900	36,835
65 years and over	17,375	8,475	8,900	15,000	6,725	8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,880	6,695	8,190	16,195	7,670	8,525
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,325	1,265	2,870	1,455	1,415
0 to 5 years	890	460	425	880	445	435
18 to 64 years	7,310	3,215	4,100	10,385	4,990	5,395
65 years and over	4,985	2,155	2,825	2,935	1,220	1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.7	21.3	15.6	15.2	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.1	23.3	16.6	16.3	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.5	26.9	15.0	14.4	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.6	17.0	14.5	14.3	14.6
65 years and over (%)	28.7	25.4	31.7	19.6	18.1	20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,185	1,995	2,190	14,735	7,140	7,595
0 to 17 years	725	355	370	2,230	1,150	1,085
0 to 5 years	245	130	110	660	335	325
18 to 64 years	3,200	1,520	1,685	10,740	5,305	5,435
65 years and over	255	120	135	1,760	685	1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	14.2	14.1	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.2	6.8	12.9	12.9	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.8	7.0	11.2	10.9	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.4	7.0	15.0	15.2	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.5	11.7	10.2	13.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,475	37,950	38,525	103,765	50,415	53,350
Official languages	76,395	37,905	38,490	91,860	45,585	46,275
English	45,330	23,125	22,210	91,825	45,575	46,255
French	69,930	34,570	35,365	6,565	3,045	3,520
Non-official languages	1,160	600	565	68,760	31,730	37,030
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	595	560	68,740	31,725	37,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	60	745	415	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	65	665	375	285
Amharic	30	20	10	75	45	30
Arabic	130	85	50	340	210	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	210	110	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	6,105	2,970	3,140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Vietnamese	25	10	10	6,010	2,925	3,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	65	11,000	4,580	6,420
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cebuano	0	0	0	395	135	260
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	95	30	65
Ilocano	0	0	10	895	390	510
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	310	155	145
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	60	10,220	4,185	6,035
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	20	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	85	60
Creole languages	30	25	0	70	40	30
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	560	315	250
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	55	20
Tamil	0	0	0	430	225	205
Telugu	0	0	0	45	35	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	680	350	320	14,595	7,055	7,540
Albanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,565	720	845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,535	710	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bulgarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Czech	0	0	0	110	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	330	145	190
Russian	15	10	10	485	230	255
Serbian	0	0	0	230	100	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	55	40	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Germanic languages	120	70	50	1,460	680	780
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	40	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	25	10	10	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	60	40	1,140	535	605
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	155	205
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	5,640	2,835	2,805
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	5,275	2,625	2,650
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	320	165	155
Hindi	0	10	0	2,505	1,230	1,275
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nepali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,975	1,465	1,510
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Urdu	0	0	0	170	110	60
Iranian languages	45	25	20	395	230	170
Kurdish	40	20	15	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	335	190	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	245	250	5,760	2,715	3,045
Catalan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italian	60	35	20	1,365	635	735
Portuguese	10	10	10	1,435	660	775
Romanian	0	10	0	70	25	40
Spanish	440	215	225	3,080	1,460	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	10	0	1,510	640	875
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	865	365	505
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	30	20	140	55	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	155	90	65
American Sign Language	10	0	0	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	70	55	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	34,375	15,970	18,400
Chinese languages	70	35	35	34,035	15,800	18,230
Cantonese	35	20	15	28,065	13,195	14,865
Hakka	0	0	0	295	145	150
Mandarin	45	25	20	10,250	4,375	5,880
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	610	255	355
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	870	405	465
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Burmese	0	0	0	290	140	150
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	245	75	175
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	210	60	150
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	100	45	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkish	0	10	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	175	100	80
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	135	80	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,475	37,950	38,530	103,760	50,415	53,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,975	37,690	38,285	89,240	43,810	45,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,095	5,675	5,420	15,840	8,115	7,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,885	32,015	32,865	73,400	35,700	37,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	505	260	245	14,520	6,605	7,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,475	37,950	38,525	103,760	50,415	53,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,390	37,375	38,020	47,265	24,965	22,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,025	535	490	52,390	23,655	28,735
Before 1981	370	215	155	12,850	6,120	6,730
1981 to 1990	70	40	25	9,575	4,450	5,120
1991 to 2000	75	25	45	13,130	5,570	7,560
2001 to 2010	250	120	125	10,660	4,595	6,070
2001 to 2005	100	45	50	4,990	2,175	2,815
2006 to 2010	155	75	75	5,670	2,415	3,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	125	130	6,180	2,925	3,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	40	20	4,105	1,790	2,315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	535	490	52,395	23,655	28,740
Under 5 years	160	70	85	2,995	1,520	1,475
5 to 14 years	220	115	105	6,810	3,520	3,290
15 to 24 years	140	80	60	12,600	5,860	6,740
25 to 44 years	390	190	195	23,205	9,990	13,215
45 years and over	110	75	35	6,785	2,775	4,015
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	535	490	52,390	23,655	28,735
Americas	270	125	140	2,265	1,125	1,145
Brazil	0	0	0	95	50	40
Colombia	10	10	0	145	55	90
El Salvador	0	10	0	295	150	145
Guyana	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mexico	10	0	10	330	165	160
Peru	10	0	0	115	45	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	55	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	75	90	685	360	325
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	15	480	225	250
Europe	370	210	155	5,065	2,410	2,655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	130	50	80
Croatia	0	0	0	120	65	55
France	105	75	35	165	95	75
Germany	55	25	30	310	145	160
Greece	0	0	0	150	55	95
Hungary	0	10	10	75	45	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	125	75	55
Italy	20	15	10	765	335	430
Netherlands	20	15	0	70	20	50
Poland	0	0	0	255	120	135
Portugal	0	0	0	810	380	430
Romania	10	10	10	65	30	40
Russian Federation	10	0	0	180	70	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	40	1,060	565	495
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	535	255	285
Africa	115	75	45	740	360	380
Algeria	10	10	0	35	30	0
Egypt	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ethiopia	15	0	10	70	30	40
Kenya	0	0	0	75	35	45
Morocco	15	15	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	80	90
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	330	145	175
Asia	275	120	150	43,070	19,160	23,905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	35	15,970	7,065	8,900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,730	2,235	2,495
India	10	0	0	2,215	1,085	1,130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	290	180	110
Iraq	0	0	0	65	35	35
Japan	0	0	0	485	130	355
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	505	190	320
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	65	30
Philippines	70	20	50	10,065	4,155	5,915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	375	165	210
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	650	240	405
Viet Nam	30	15	15	5,170	2,435	2,740
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	2,325	1,125	1,200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,250	600	655
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	130	6,180	2,920	3,260
Americas	40	25	15	455	290	170
Brazil	0	0	0	55	35	20
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	125	85	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	125	90	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	105	55	55
Europe	60	30	30	445	215	225
France	55	35	20	30	20	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	50	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	75	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	110	40	75
Africa	45	25	20	70	40	35
Algeria	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	25	15	10
Asia	115	55	65	5,125	2,345	2,790
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	1,440	660	780
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	85	30	55
India	0	0	0	215	130	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	45	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	130	25	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	175	65	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Philippines	35	15	25	2,205	1,025	1,175
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	30	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Turkey	10	10	0	25	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	325	155	165
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	285	120	165
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	45
Australia	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,475	37,950	38,530	103,760	50,415	53,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,140	600	540	57,215	25,850	31,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	565	600	28,855	15,360	13,495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,170	36,785	37,390	17,690	9,200	8,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	665	330	330	40,980	18,240	22,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	140	140	18,785	8,525	10,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	8,760	3,735	5,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	165	65	100	10,025	4,790	5,235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	320	150	170	16,590	6,745	9,845
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	4,860	2,660	2,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	740	305	435
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,475	37,950	38,525	103,760	50,415	53,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,025	1,700	1,325	1,890	900	995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,780	1,570	1,215	1,805	860	945
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,020	605	415	1,205	585	620
Métis	1,740	960	780	570	255	315
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	55	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	85	60	35	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	73,450	36,250	37,200	101,870	49,520	52,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,475	37,950	38,525	103,760	50,415	53,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	470	345	890	425	460
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	75,665	37,475	38,180	102,875	49,990	52,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,475	37,950	38,530	103,760	50,420	53,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,570	825	745	390	175	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,495	775	725	380	175	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,020	540	485	340	150	190
Métis single ancestry	455	240	220	40	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	45	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	50	25	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,430	1,830	1,595	1,845	935	905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,270	1,745	1,525	1,760	895	860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,395	1,215	1,180	1,255	650	605
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	860	515	345	485	235	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	70	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	80	70	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,480	35,295	36,185	101,525	49,305	52,225
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,475	37,950	38,525	103,760	50,415	53,345
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	770	385	380	72,325	34,170	38,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	7,085	3,600	3,485
Chinese	100	40	65	37,355	17,690	19,665
Black	240	130	110	915	470	435
Filipino	85	25	60	12,975	5,635	7,335
Latin American	70	35	30	1,525	740	785
Arab	110	70	40	210	145	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	6,570	3,225	3,345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	415	230	185
Korean	55	25	30	930	400	535
Japanese	10	10	0	1,390	535	855
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	160	90	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,805	1,415	1,395
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,705	37,560	38,140	31,435	16,245	15,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,475	37,950	38,530	103,760	50,415	53,345
North American Aboriginal origins	4,995	2,650	2,340	2,235	1,110	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,645	1,890	1,760	1,690	850	845
Inuit	40	20	20	35	20	15
Métis	1,545	885	660	610	290	315
Other North American origins	61,455	30,350	31,100	9,570	5,000	4,570
Acadian	5,540	2,810	2,730	45	30	10
American	160	95	65	850	415	435
Canadian	57,910	28,555	29,355	8,895	4,650	4,245
New Brunswicker	50	25	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	20	10
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	70	75	40	25	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	25,825	12,775	13,055	32,905	16,790	16,115
British Isles origins	10,115	4,890	5,225	18,610	9,605	9,000
Channel Islander	30	10	20	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	3,850	1,775	2,070	10,915	5,580	5,335
Irish	5,820	2,845	2,970	7,375	3,780	3,600
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish	3,210	1,545	1,660	8,445	4,250	4,200
Welsh	35	15	20	1,165	565	600
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	75	80	1,675	895	775
French origins	18,780	9,295	9,485	4,290	2,200	2,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	15	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	18,780	9,295	9,485	4,275	2,195	2,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	535	560	8,155	4,170	3,980
Austrian	10	0	10	580	280	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	250	140	110
Dutch	285	120	160	1,865	900	965
Flemish	10	0	0	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	750	370	380	5,815	2,990	2,825
Luxembourger	0	10	0	30	10	25
Swiss	30	15	15	370	205	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	140	70	75	3,175	1,525	1,650
Danish	65	20	45	560	275	285
Finnish	0	0	0	350	160	185
Icelandic	10	10	0	335	155	180
Norwegian	40	30	20	1,165	530	635
Swedish	15	10	15	915	435	480
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	95	55	35
Eastern European origins	265	140	120	6,845	3,325	3,525
Bulgarian	20	10	10	45	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	350	165	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	30	15
Estonian	10	0	10	80	20	60
Hungarian	40	20	25	645	370	280
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	15	0	10	130	65	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	20	2,085	1,045	1,045
Romanian	15	0	0	290	135	150
Russian	30	15	15	1,710	820	890
Slovak	0	0	0	135	80	55
Ukrainian	95	50	45	2,360	1,080	1,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	50	55
Southern European origins	720	400	320	8,305	4,150	4,155
Albanian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	405	235	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	10
Greek	20	0	10	630	340	290
Italian	445	260	190	2,975	1,535	1,445
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	55	1,705	830	875
Serbian	0	0	0	340	160	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Spanish	160	75	85	2,380	1,145	1,240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	25	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	95	50	40	815	435	380
Basque	10	0	10	45	25	15
Jewish	0	10	0	455	205	245
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	30	310	190	120
Caribbean origins	65	45	20	575	325	250
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	40	25	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	20	0	15
Jamaican	0	10	0	155	90	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	15	0	20	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	130	85	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	40	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	35	2,080	1,055	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Chilean	20	15	10	115	50	65
Colombian	15	0	10	210	80	130
Costa Rican	0	0	10	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Guatemalan	10	0	0	35	30	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	10	0	35	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	15	0	15	645	345	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	100	45	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	360	205	160
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	45	65
African origins	250	125	120	1,300	715	580
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	90	50	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	60	40	20	240	160	80
Algerian	10	0	0	45	35	10
Berber	20	0	15	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	85	55	30
Libyan	25	10	20	10	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	15
Moroccan	15	15	0	40	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	600	315	290
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	20	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ethiopian	30	15	10	85	40	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	15	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	35	40
South African	0	0	0	180	95	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	70	30	35	400	215	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	90	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	30	30	305	170	135
Asian origins	685	300	385	69,560	32,690	36,870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	160	160	1,285	735	545
Afghan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	135	80	55
Armenian	10	10	0	130	65	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	390	250	145
Iraqi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Israeli	10	10	0	110	60	50
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	65	40	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	65	90	120	65	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Syrian	90	55	40	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	145	85	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	25	20
South Asian origins	45	15	30	6,900	3,460	3,435
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	15	30	5,780	2,875	2,900
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	120	60	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	375	190	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	470	240	230
Tamil	0	0	0	75	50	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	175	90	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	125	205	61,625	28,605	33,020
Burmese	0	0	0	340	160	175
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	285	160	125
Chinese	120	50	65	40,210	19,140	21,070
Filipino	125	30	95	13,675	5,925	7,755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Japanese	15	10	0	1,800	735	1,065
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	1,005	440	565
Laotian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	250	130	115
Mongolian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	445	190	255
Thai	10	0	0	250	85	170
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	6,570	3,200	3,365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	110	55	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,025	510	520
Australian	0	0	0	245	95	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	90	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	650	330	320
Fijian	0	0	0	580	305	270
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
Owner	27,535	...	...	22,420	...	...
Renter	7,110	...	...	15,705	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
Condominium	1,060	...	...	7,445	...	...
Not condominium	33,645	...	...	30,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,705	...	...	38,120	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	3,290	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,690	...	...	10,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,645	...	...	7,435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,980	...	...	12,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,705	...	...	38,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,800	...	...	16,895	...	...
5 rooms	6,670	...	...	5,210	...	...
6 rooms	6,150	...	...	3,770	...	...
7 rooms	4,585	...	...	3,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,490	...	...	8,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,590	...	...	36,275	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
Suitable	33,995	...	...	34,160	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	3,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
1960 or before	6,620	...	...	9,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,610	...	...	7,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,220	...	...	4,505	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,235	...	...	7,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,270	...	...	3,245	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,400	...	...	3,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,435	...	...	35,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,265	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,095	...	...	20,350	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,260	...	...	14,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,700	...	...	38,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	595	...	...	1,390	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,840	...	...	6,265	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,680	...	...	6,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,885	...	...	8,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	7,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,760	...	...	4,380	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,405	...	...	2,765	...	...
85 years and over	1,170	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,495	...	...	38,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,425	...	...	26,045	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,070	...	...	12,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,560	...	...	9,935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,465	...	...	22,420	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	26.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,249	...	...	1,201,154	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,244	...	...	1,186,348	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	15,705	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,144	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,545	33,335	34,210	89,780	43,230	46,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,255	12,145	11,105	18,285	8,275	10,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,835	6,865	7,975	25,845	13,000	12,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,455	14,325	15,130	45,645	21,950	23,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,650	5,130	2,520	5,275	3,485	1,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,025	2,300	1,720	2,775	1,550	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,630	2,835	795	2,500	1,930	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,995	5,905	7,095	12,955	6,155	6,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,715	455	1,260	2,810	1,045	1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,090	2,835	4,260	24,605	11,270	13,330
Bachelor's degree	5,255	1,950	3,300	17,535	7,975	9,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	290	360	1,440	570	870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	400	150	250
Master's degree	875	410	460	4,405	2,090	2,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	35	820	480	340
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,910	21,105	21,810	61,145	29,495	31,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,060	6,330	4,725	7,930	3,860	4,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,025	4,665	5,365	15,400	7,650	7,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,825	10,110	11,715	37,820	17,985	19,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,945	3,200	1,750	3,780	2,515	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,705	1,490	1,220	2,015	1,160	855
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,710	530	1,770	1,355	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,395	4,680	5,715	10,430	4,965	5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,190	315	875	2,165	780	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,285	1,910	3,370	21,440	9,715	11,725
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,435	2,555	15,020	6,815	8,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	165	305	1,240	465	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	95	365	130	235
Master's degree	575	195	390	4,110	1,895	2,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	705	405	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,545	33,335	34,205	89,775	43,230	46,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,090	19,010	19,075	44,130	21,280	22,855
Education	2,590	715	1,875	2,280	565	1,715
13. Education	2,595	715	1,880	2,280	565	1,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	150	205	3,430	1,845	1,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	660	520	140
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	2,765	1,320	1,445
Humanities	555	240	315	2,930	1,080	1,845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	295	50	250
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	45	985	325	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	70	125	835	300	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	210	140	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	20	150	105	50
54. History	75	50	25	350	155	195
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	360	1,135	5,860	2,150	3,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	130	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	30	695	235	455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	65	685	755	100	655
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	705	240	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	110	25	85
42. Psychology	250	80	175	1,070	305	765
45. Social sciences	225	115	110	2,390	1,210	1,180
Business, management and public administration	5,975	1,470	4,505	9,035	3,615	5,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	100	425	375	90	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,440	1,365	4,075	8,650	3,530	5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	265	185	2,285	1,260	1,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	1,045	525	515
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	25	590	300	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	120	30	595	415	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	385	315	2,575	1,775	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	345	220	2,120	1,545	575
25. Library science	90	10	80	140	40	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	280	180	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,375	8,185	190	7,785	6,895	890
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	480	275	210
14. Engineering	430	410	20	2,650	2,185	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,100	65	1,215	1,100	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,420	2,375	45	1,395	1,360	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,380	30	1,475	1,425	50
48. Precision production	1,930	1,900	30	570	550	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	430	125	705	330	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	140	90	425	175	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	290	35	280	155	125
Health and related fields	5,480	795	4,690	6,545	1,365	5,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	100	55	405	235	175
51. Health professions and related programs	5,270	650	4,620	6,075	1,125	4,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	60	0	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,920	1,335	1,580	2,230	1,070	1,155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	200	1,470	1,840	755	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	315	230	85	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	885	25	255	215	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,910	21,105	21,805	61,150	29,495	31,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,085	10,995	10,090	23,330	11,515	11,815
Education	1,540	350	1,190	1,735	450	1,280
13. Education	1,540	345	1,195	1,735	450	1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	125	150	2,825	1,510	1,320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	10	545	445	100
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	150	2,285	1,070	1,215
Humanities	330	130	205	2,415	905	1,510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	235	35	195
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	840	280	560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	75	690	240	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	120	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	105	80	20
54. History	55	35	10	300	140	155
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,165	225	940	4,950	1,760	3,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	605	200	405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	45	560	600	70	530
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	640	205	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	85	25	55
42. Psychology	175	45	125	890	260	630
45. Social sciences	150	55	90	2,015	970	1,045
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,125	3,680	7,700	3,000	4,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	70	340	320	75	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,395	1,060	3,335	7,375	2,930	4,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	160	160	1,885	1,025	865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	50	60	880	430	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	475	245	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	490	335	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	35	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	590	315	275	2,270	1,570	700
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	295	200	1,920	1,400	520
25. Library science	70	10	65	125	35	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	195	130	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,820	5,670	145	6,270	5,490	775
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	450	255	200
14. Engineering	315	305	15	2,310	1,895	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	915	855	60	970	885	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,560	1,535	25	1,010	990	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,620	30	1,165	1,120	45
48. Precision production	1,355	1,335	25	355	340	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	340	110	605	280	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	105	80	350	135	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	235	30	255	135	115
Health and related fields	4,250	655	3,595	5,475	1,155	4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	80	45	330	180	145
51. Health professions and related programs	4,075	545	3,535	5,085	965	4,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	60	10	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,015	1,255	1,680	845	840
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	125	1,155	1,360	580	780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	75	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	730	30	225	185	40
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,540	33,335	34,205	89,780	43,230	46,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,090	19,010	19,075	44,130	21,280	22,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,455	14,325	15,130	45,650	21,950	23,700
Location of study inside Canada	28,975	14,070	14,905	31,050	15,450	15,595
Same as province or territory of residence	24,635	11,780	12,855	25,955	12,715	13,240
Different than province or territory of residence	4,340	2,290	2,050	5,090	2,740	2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	255	225	14,600	6,500	8,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	1,160	605	555
Philippines	35	15	20	5,110	1,775	3,335
India	0	0	0	650	350	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	10	855	465	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	1,860	850	1,005
France	70	45	30	145	85	60
Other	180	105	70	4,825	2,365	2,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,910	21,105	21,805	61,145	29,495	31,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,085	10,990	10,095	23,330	11,515	11,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,820	10,110	11,715	37,820	17,985	19,835
Location of study inside Canada	21,515	9,955	11,565	26,100	12,910	13,185
Same as province or territory of residence	18,475	8,485	9,990	21,705	10,550	11,155
Different than province or territory of residence	3,040	1,475	1,565	4,395	2,365	2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	155	155	11,720	5,075	6,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	45	960	480	475
Philippines	25	10	20	4,415	1,525	2,885
India	0	0	0	540	285	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	700	385	310
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	1,400	630	770
France	35	30	10	115	65	50
Other	145	85	60	3,600	1,695	1,900
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,545	33,335	34,205	89,780	43,230	46,550
In the labour force	37,080	19,690	17,390	59,990	30,500	29,490
Employed	31,415	15,740	15,670	56,530	28,745	27,785
Unemployed	5,660	3,945	1,715	3,460	1,750	1,710
Not in the labour force	30,465	13,645	16,815	29,790	12,730	17,060
Participation rate	54.9	59.1	50.8	66.8	70.6	63.4
Employment rate	46.5	47.2	45.8	63.0	66.5	59.7
Unemployment rate	15.3	20.0	9.9	5.8	5.7	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,540	33,335	34,205	89,780	43,230	46,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,490	12,035	15,455	28,170	12,055	16,115
Worked	40,050	21,295	18,750	61,610	31,175	30,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,205	6,940	7,265	27,510	15,150	12,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,850	14,365	11,485	34,100	16,025	18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.4	33.5	37.6	41.9	42.5	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,075	19,685	17,390	59,990	30,500	29,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	450	340	1,100	530	570
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,285	19,240	17,045	58,890	29,965	28,925
Employee	33,315	17,335	15,985	52,540	26,210	26,335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,970	1,905	1,060	6,345	3,755	2,595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,075	19,685	17,390	59,990	30,500	29,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	445	340	1,100	530	565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,290	19,240	17,045	58,890	29,965	28,925
0 Management occupations	2,500	1,500	1,005	4,815	2,810	2,010
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,210	905	3,305	7,960	2,705	5,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,315	1,095	225	4,460	3,460	995
3 Health occupations	3,325	540	2,780	3,910	840	3,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,365	855	2,505	5,930	1,855	4,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	205	300	3,215	1,835	1,375
6 Sales and service occupations	8,350	3,070	5,280	18,870	8,650	10,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,105	6,820	280	6,105	5,740	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,645	2,355	295	875	660	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,975	1,900	1,075	2,750	1,410	1,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,075	19,690	17,390	59,990	30,495	29,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	450	340	1,100	530	570
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,290	19,240	17,045	58,890	29,965	28,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,795	2,415	375	475	320	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	940	850	90	120	90	35
22 Utilities	230	200	30	215	145	65
23 Construction	3,330	3,125	210	3,320	2,915	410
31-33 Manufacturing	4,630	3,155	1,475	4,245	2,440	1,810
41 Wholesale trade	705	560	145	2,065	1,360	700
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,120	2,620	6,900	3,325	3,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,045	825	220	2,185	1,665	520
51 Information and cultural industries	355	195	160	2,710	1,770	945
52 Finance and insurance	1,105	320	785	2,305	900	1,405
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	115	90	1,135	715	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	990	555	430	5,300	2,970	2,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	870	520	350	2,840	1,670	1,170
61 Educational services	2,350	700	1,645	3,945	1,575	2,370
62 Health care and social assistance	5,390	930	4,460	6,430	1,310	5,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	220	200	1,500	770	735
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	575	1,680	7,905	3,835	4,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,810	860	950	3,445	1,225	2,220
91 Public administration	2,105	985	1,115	1,755	940	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,415	15,740	15,670	56,525	28,745	27,785
Worked at home	1,615	800	815	3,030	1,585	1,450
Worked outside Canada	110	105	0	230	160	70
No fixed workplace address	4,300	3,330	965	6,790	4,690	2,100
Worked at usual place	25,390	11,510	13,885	46,480	22,315	24,165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,395	11,505	13,885	46,480	22,315	24,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,065	4,225	5,840	29,305	12,840	16,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,900	5,495	7,400	16,775	9,225	7,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,770	1,230	540	210	135	75
Commute to a different province or territory	665	560	105	195	115	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,690	14,835	14,850	53,270	27,005	26,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,755	12,605	13,155	27,000	16,080	10,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,815	795	1,015	2,505	760	1,740
Public transit	425	375	50	19,220	7,725	11,495
Walked	860	385	475	1,845	785	1,060
Bicycle	80	55	25	2,175	1,390	785
Other method	750	620	130	525	260	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,690	14,835	14,850	53,270	27,000	26,270
Less than 15 minutes	13,855	6,390	7,460	5,765	2,650	3,110
15 to 29 minutes	9,945	4,600	5,345	19,875	10,500	9,380
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	1,970	1,370	18,065	9,385	8,680
45 to 59 minutes	1,180	760	420	5,860	2,720	3,145
60 minutes and over	1,370	1,115	260	3,700	1,745	1,955
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,690	14,840	14,855	53,270	27,005	26,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,015	1,605	410	2,530	1,445	1,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,520	2,595	1,925	7,270	4,210	3,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,550	5,070	5,480	12,055	5,800	6,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,970	2,130	3,840	12,665	5,985	6,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	555	1,340	9,755	4,650	5,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,750	2,885	1,865	8,985	4,915	4,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,315	21,925	19,395	63,845	32,295	31,555
Single responses	38,430	20,505	17,925	62,080	31,530	30,550
Official languages	38,425	20,495	17,925	55,850	28,435	27,420
English	8,500	5,445	3,055	55,725	28,375	27,355
French	29,915	15,050	14,865	125	60	65
Non-official languages	10	10	0	6,225	3,095	3,135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	6,225	3,090	3,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	495	235	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	490	235	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	180	80	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	120	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,240	2,650	2,590
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,240	2,650	2,590
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,410	2,200	2,205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	720	400	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,880	1,420	1,465	1,770	765	1,000
English and French	2,870	1,410	1,460	105	50	55
English and non-official language	10	10	0	1,655	710	940
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,315	21,925	19,390	63,850	32,295	31,555
None	26,345	13,950	12,395	56,130	28,540	27,585
English	10,775	5,340	5,430	1,920	970	945
French	4,130	2,595	1,530	490	250	240
Non-official language	45	25	15	5,170	2,470	2,700
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	20	5,165	2,460	2,705
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	75	30	45
French and non-official language	15	15	0	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,005	37,705	38,300	102,785	49,925	52,855
Non-movers	70,250	34,875	35,375	87,875	42,620	45,265
Movers	5,755	2,825	2,925	14,910	7,315	7,595
Non-migrants	3,370	1,640	1,730	9,380	4,590	4,790
Migrants	2,380	1,190	1,195	5,530	2,720	2,805
Internal migrants	2,275	1,145	1,130	2,960	1,440	1,515
Intraprovincial migrants	1,750	830	930	1,990	930	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	520	320	205	965	510	455
External migrants	105	45	65	2,570	1,280	1,295
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,820	36,570	37,250	98,915	47,875	51,040
Non-movers	57,585	28,970	28,615	60,595	29,680	30,915
Movers	16,235	7,605	8,630	38,320	18,195	20,125
Non-migrants	9,210	4,280	4,930	23,265	10,900	12,365
Migrants	7,025	3,325	3,695	15,050	7,295	7,755
Internal migrants	6,760	3,190	3,575	7,425	3,595	3,830
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,340	2,695	4,910	2,295	2,615
Interprovincial migrants	1,720	845	875	2,510	1,300	1,215
External migrants	265	140	125	7,630	3,700	3,930