Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gloucester, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Strathcona, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 78,444 ... ... 44,671 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,943 r ... ... 43,252 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.9 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,789 ... ... 21,681 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,701 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,743.67 ... ... 18,278.06 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 78,445 38,770 39,675 44,670 22,260 22,415
0 to 14 years 8,950 4,625 4,325 6,715 3,490 3,230
0 to 4 years 2,660 1,375 1,280 2,040 1,095 945
5 to 9 years 3,100 1,615 1,485 2,380 1,195 1,180
10 to 14 years 3,200 1,635 1,560 2,290 1,195 1,105
15 to 64 years 50,765 25,215 25,555 28,225 13,885 14,335
15 to 19 years 3,775 1,945 1,825 2,345 1,225 1,125
20 to 24 years 3,530 1,855 1,670 2,070 1,050 1,020
25 to 29 years 3,200 1,635 1,570 2,185 1,115 1,065
30 to 34 years 3,550 1,735 1,815 2,345 1,145 1,195
35 to 39 years 4,185 2,045 2,135 2,455 1,230 1,220
40 to 44 years 4,875 2,380 2,495 2,480 1,165 1,310
45 to 49 years 5,745 2,835 2,905 2,730 1,335 1,395
50 to 54 years 7,060 3,480 3,580 3,445 1,650 1,795
55 to 59 years 7,535 3,720 3,810 4,120 1,995 2,125
60 to 64 years 7,320 3,580 3,740 4,065 1,975 2,090
65 years and over 18,725 8,930 9,790 9,735 4,880 4,850
65 to 69 years 6,570 3,260 3,310 3,785 1,960 1,830
70 to 74 years 4,710 2,380 2,330 2,530 1,290 1,235
75 to 79 years 3,190 1,555 1,635 1,535 800 725
80 to 84 years 2,150 1,010 1,140 965 475 495
85 years and over 2,105 725 1,380 920 360 560
85 to 89 years 1,225 465 760 600 275 330
90 to 94 years 685 215 465 250 75 180
95 to 99 years 165 30 130 55 10 45
100 years and over 30 10 20 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.4 11.9 10.9 15.0 15.7 14.4
15 to 64 years 64.7 65.0 64.4 63.2 62.4 64.0
65 years and over 23.9 23.0 24.7 21.8 21.9 21.6
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 2.1 1.6 2.5
Average age of the population 47.4 46.6 48.1 44.6 44.1 45.1
Median age of the population 51.1 50.5 51.6 48.2 47.6 48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,475 ... ... 13,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,260 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,140 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 965 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,180 ... ... 815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,770 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Other single-attached house 205 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 955 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,705 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
1 person 10,125 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
2 persons 14,045 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
3 persons 5,700 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
4 persons 3,545 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,290 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 76,475 ... ... 43,810 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 69,490 34,140 35,345 37,960 18,770 19,185
Married or living common law 39,945 19,955 19,990 22,990 11,510 11,480
Married 28,350 14,175 14,180 17,960 9,010 8,950
Living common law 11,595 5,775 5,810 5,035 2,505 2,530
Not married and not living common law 29,545 14,195 15,355 14,965 7,260 7,705
Never married 18,460 10,295 8,160 8,410 4,815 3,595
Separated 2,715 1,265 1,455 1,250 575 675
Divorced 3,205 1,500 1,705 3,065 1,345 1,725
Widowed 5,170 1,130 4,035 2,235 530 1,710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,025 ... ... 13,345 ... ...
2 persons 14,710 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
3 persons 5,400 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
4 persons 3,175 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 745 ... ... 735 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,020 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Total couple families 19,685 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
Married couples 13,890 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,795 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,340 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Female parent 3,365 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Male parent 975 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,685 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
Couples without children 11,705 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
Couples with children 7,980 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
1 child 4,365 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
2 children 2,935 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
3 or more children 680 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,340 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
1 child 3,000 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2 children 1,035 ... ... 535 ... ...
3 or more children 300 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,270 7,020 7,245 8,555 4,355 4,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,830 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,230 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,600 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 590 ... ... 275 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,280 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
One-person households 10,125 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,155 ... ... 780 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 77,065 38,215 38,850 44,410 22,140 22,275
English only 6,540 3,370 3,170 41,175 20,700 20,475
French only 31,525 14,960 16,565 10 0 5
English and French 38,940 19,850 19,085 3,135 1,395 1,740
Neither English nor French 60 30 25 90 45 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 77,065 38,215 38,850 44,410 22,140 22,270
English 11,425 5,620 5,805 43,635 21,780 21,860
French 65,315 32,440 32,880 655 305 350
English and French 270 125 145 45 15 25
Neither English nor French 55 25 25 75 35 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65,455 32,500 32,950 675 320 360
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 84.9 85.0 84.8 1.5 1.4 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 77,065 38,215 38,850 44,410 22,135 22,270
Single responses 76,200 37,770 38,425 44,080 21,975 22,100
Official languages 75,685 37,505 38,180 41,275 20,660 20,615
English 10,795 5,300 5,495 40,560 20,330 20,230
French 64,890 32,210 32,675 715 330 385
Non-official languages 515 265 250 2,800 1,310 1,485
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 180 85 95
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 10 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 20
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 505 260 245 2,620 1,230 1,395
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 55 35 20 15 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 40 25 15 5
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 85 50 35 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 170 75 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 5 170 75 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 225 70 155
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 25 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 165 50 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 105 100 1,740 855 885
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 5 315 140 175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 310 135 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 65 25 45
Russian 5 0 5 40 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 55 20 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 950 485 465
Afrikaans 5 0 0 30 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Dutch 10 0 5 185 95 90
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 55 30 30 595 310 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 30 15 15
Swedish 5 0 0 35 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 10 130 65 65
Bengali 0 0 5 5 5 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 95 45 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 45 40 320 145 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 95 50 40
Portuguese 10 5 5 40 15 20
Romanian 15 10 5 10 5 10
Spanish 40 20 20 165 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 70 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 155 75 75
Chinese languages 30 15 20 155 75 75
Cantonese 15 5 10 70 40 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 65 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 25 0 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 105 50 50
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Hungarian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 870 445 420 335 165 170
English and French 810 415 395 90 40 45
English and non-official language 20 10 10 225 110 120
French and non-official language 25 15 10 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 77,065 38,215 38,850 44,410 22,135 22,270
Single responses 76,045 37,725 38,315 43,945 21,925 22,015
Official languages 75,825 37,610 38,215 43,235 21,585 21,655
English 12,550 6,210 6,340 43,060 21,500 21,555
French 63,280 31,400 31,880 175 80 95
Non-official languages 220 115 100 710 345 365
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 115 100 695 335 360
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 100 50 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 105 50 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 65 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 55 15 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 40 35 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 70 30 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 65 30 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 85 40 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 60 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 85 40 40
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 80 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 60 30 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 80 40 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 10 5 0 5 0 5
Romanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Spanish 25 10 15 60 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 85 45 35
Chinese languages 10 5 5 80 45 35
Cantonese 10 0 5 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,020 490 530 465 210 255
English and French 925 440 485 45 25 20
English and non-official language 45 20 25 410 185 230
French and non-official language 30 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 77,065 38,215 38,850 44,410 22,140 22,270
None 67,305 33,455 33,850 42,345 21,225 21,125
English 6,720 3,305 3,410 400 185 210
French 2,775 1,320 1,455 545 225 315
Non-official language 220 110 110 1,105 490 610
Aboriginal 0 5 0 145 65 75
Non-Aboriginal 215 105 110 960 425 535
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 15 15 5 5 5
French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 67,545 33,335 34,205 37,115 18,340 18,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,250 32,320 32,930 35,810 17,770 18,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,373 33,666 22,249 31,936 40,954 25,401
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,275 32,325 32,950 35,850 17,800 18,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,130 30,028 21,067 28,984 36,076 23,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,995 27,100 24,895 31,925 16,165 15,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,491 28,376 19,523 27,702 36,886 21,509
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,910 25,870 28,040 26,810 12,345 14,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,626 12,519 9,081 8,337 9,492 7,471
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,275 23,120 20,145 25,705 13,365 12,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,302 27,121 20,462 26,522 35,126 21,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 67,545 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,345 18,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,175 32,300 32,875 35,775 17,765 18,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,461 42,861 28,193 42,050 52,011 32,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,190 32,295 32,900 35,800 17,770 18,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,214 35,635 24,892 35,828 43,068 28,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,820 27,060 24,755 32,025 16,220 15,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,500 39,815 26,598 39,318 49,452 28,918
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,960 25,980 27,980 26,550 12,185 14,365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,663 11,810 9,597 9,235 10,003 8,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,270 23,235 20,035 25,705 13,355 12,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,413 38,631 27,361 37,917 47,705 27,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 67,540 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,340 18,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,980 6,775 7,205 8,710 4,820 3,890
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,564 50,858 39,890 49,152 62,041 40,171
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,622 59,276 44,427 56,936 67,316 44,060
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 77.8 71.1 83.6 86.8 78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 64.4 59.0 65.1 68.9 58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 22.2 28.9 16.4 13.2 21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 67,545 33,335 34,210 37,110 18,345 18,770
Without total income 2,285 1,010 1,280 1,300 570 730
With total income 65,255 32,325 32,930 35,810 17,770 18,035
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.0 96.3 96.5 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,310 3,565 5,745 4,750 1,850 2,910
$10,000 to $19,999 14,595 5,585 9,010 6,630 2,520 4,105
$20,000 to $29,999 11,640 4,945 6,695 5,610 2,220 3,395
$30,000 to $39,999 9,825 5,435 4,385 4,665 2,120 2,550
$40,000 to $49,999 6,380 3,660 2,715 3,590 1,770 1,825
$50,000 to $59,999 3,795 2,410 1,380 2,560 1,465 1,095
$60,000 to $69,999 2,645 1,730 910 2,020 1,325 700
$70,000 to $79,999 2,250 1,320 930 1,570 1,070 505
$80,000 to $89,999 1,500 930 565 1,165 845 320
$90,000 to $99,999 850 625 230 840 620 225
$100,000 and over 2,465 2,110 355 2,385 1,965 420
$100,000 to $149,999 1,820 1,555 260 1,725 1,400 325
$150,000 and over 645 555 90 660 570 95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 67,540 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,340 18,770
Without after-tax income 2,270 1,010 1,260 1,260 540 720
With after-tax income 65,275 32,325 32,950 35,855 17,800 18,055
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.0 96.3 96.6 97.1 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,515 3,605 5,915 4,965 1,950 3,020
$10,000 to $19,999 15,490 5,920 9,565 7,000 2,715 4,280
$20,000 to $29,999 14,280 6,615 7,665 6,550 2,665 3,885
$30,000 to $39,999 10,395 5,945 4,450 5,225 2,460 2,765
$40,000 to $49,999 6,030 3,675 2,355 3,760 2,020 1,740
$50,000 to $59,999 3,625 2,315 1,310 2,645 1,720 925
$60,000 to $69,999 2,580 1,540 1,040 1,970 1,365 600
$70,000 to $79,999 1,245 920 330 1,295 935 360
$80,000 and over 2,110 1,790 315 2,440 1,970 470
$80,000 to $89,999 750 625 120 810 625 185
$90,000 to $99,999 440 380 60 535 425 110
$100,000 and over 920 785 135 1,095 920 180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 67,545 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,340 18,770
Without employment income 24,270 10,210 14,060 11,410 4,975 6,430
With employment income 43,275 23,120 20,145 25,705 13,365 12,340
Percentage with employment income 64.1 69.4 58.9 69.3 72.9 65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,965 3,105 2,860 5,020 2,495 2,530
$5,000 to $9,999 4,425 1,885 2,535 2,105 825 1,280
$10,000 to $19,999 8,895 4,405 4,485 3,640 1,540 2,100
$20,000 to $29,999 6,400 2,955 3,450 3,135 1,235 1,895
$30,000 to $39,999 4,585 2,485 2,105 2,505 1,080 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 3,460 1,880 1,575 2,025 935 1,090
$50,000 to $59,999 2,330 1,495 835 1,545 885 660
$60,000 to $69,999 1,835 1,150 680 1,280 855 425
$70,000 to $79,999 1,770 935 835 1,140 790 355
$80,000 and over 3,615 2,820 790 3,305 2,720 585
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 730 405 910 685 225
$90,000 to $99,999 655 495 160 635 495 145
$100,000 and over 1,825 1,600 225 1,765 1,545 215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,793 ... ... 62,366 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,671 ... ... 55,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,120 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,923 ... ... 31,355 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,839 ... ... 28,411 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,575 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,619 ... ... 78,108 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,153 ... ... 68,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,705 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,602 ... ... 76,713 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,763 ... ... 65,406 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,125 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,574 ... ... 40,128 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,109 ... ... 34,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,575 ... ... 13,835 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,618 ... ... 91,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,564 ... ... 78,244 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Under $5,000 265 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,055 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,710 ... ... 950 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,890 ... ... 975 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,180 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,260 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,030 ... ... 940 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,720 ... ... 915 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,565 ... ... 930 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,010 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,560 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,315 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,945 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,525 ... ... 980 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,875 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,810 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,755 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,550 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$200,000 and over 760 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,705 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,065 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 645 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,835 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,175 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,415 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,525 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,245 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,970 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,980 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,995 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,345 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,885 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,440 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,325 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,365 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,065 ... ... 890 ... ...
$150,000 and over 900 ... ... 925 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,815 ... ... 13,240 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,392 ... ... 77,876 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,007 ... ... 68,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,885 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,432 ... ... 73,883 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,080 ... ... 64,916 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,205 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,477 ... ... 105,658 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,548 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,930 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,707 ... ... 43,916 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,613 ... ... 41,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,775 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,699 ... ... 91,635 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,568 ... ... 77,852 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,790 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,522 ... ... 86,920 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,486 ... ... 73,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,270 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,674 ... ... 117,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,671 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,895 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,266 ... ... 50,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,711 ... ... 45,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,410 6,210 6,200 7,720 3,935 3,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,686 28,256 21,096 28,966 31,528 26,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,522 25,468 20,664 26,569 28,602 25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,355 6,140 6,220 7,760 3,900 3,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,743 36,147 27,392 38,054 41,282 34,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,455 30,532 24,415 32,914 34,962 30,843
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 76,475 37,950 38,525 43,810 21,820 21,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 48,190 23,255 24,935 24,100 11,565 12,530
In the bottom decile 8,100 3,630 4,465 5,205 2,535 2,670
In the second decile 12,200 5,580 6,615 5,200 2,365 2,840
In the third decile 10,010 4,885 5,115 4,640 2,205 2,430
In the fourth decile 9,345 4,780 4,570 4,395 2,160 2,235
In the fifth decile 8,530 4,370 4,165 4,660 2,300 2,360
In the top half of the distribution 28,285 14,690 13,595 19,710 10,250 9,455
In the sixth decile 7,805 4,015 3,790 4,380 2,200 2,180
In the seventh decile 6,985 3,595 3,390 4,220 2,175 2,040
In the eighth decile 6,265 3,205 3,060 4,330 2,275 2,050
In the ninth decile 4,400 2,340 2,060 3,835 2,045 1,785
In the top decile 2,830 1,540 1,290 2,955 1,555 1,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 76,340 37,875 38,465 42,255 21,000 21,250
0 to 17 years 11,175 5,740 5,430 7,700 4,005 3,700
0 to 5 years 3,250 1,670 1,580 2,390 1,265 1,130
18 to 64 years 47,795 23,660 24,140 25,495 12,415 13,080
65 years and over 17,375 8,475 8,900 9,060 4,585 4,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,880 6,695 8,190 6,925 3,250 3,675
0 to 17 years 2,590 1,325 1,265 1,715 905 810
0 to 5 years 890 460 425 595 325 270
18 to 64 years 7,310 3,215 4,100 3,905 1,790 2,115
65 years and over 4,985 2,155 2,825 1,300 555 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.5 17.7 21.3 16.4 15.5 17.3
0 to 17 years (%) 23.2 23.1 23.3 22.3 22.6 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 27.4 27.5 26.9 24.9 25.7 23.9
18 to 64 years (%) 15.3 13.6 17.0 15.3 14.4 16.2
65 years and over (%) 28.7 25.4 31.7 14.3 12.1 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,185 1,995 2,190 3,560 1,735 1,825
0 to 17 years 725 355 370 875 460 415
0 to 5 years 245 130 110 310 165 140
18 to 64 years 3,200 1,520 1,685 2,475 1,190 1,285
65 years and over 255 120 135 210 80 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.5 5.3 5.7 8.4 8.3 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.5 6.2 6.8 11.4 11.5 11.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 7.8 7.0 13.0 13.0 12.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.4 7.0 9.7 9.6 9.8
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.3 1.7 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 76,475 37,950 38,525 43,810 21,820 21,990
Official languages 76,395 37,905 38,490 43,720 21,785 21,940
English 45,330 23,125 22,210 43,720 21,785 21,930
French 69,930 34,570 35,365 3,100 1,315 1,785
Non-official languages 1,160 600 565 3,945 1,745 2,200
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 285 145 145
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 15 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 25
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 180 85 90
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 135 55 80
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,150 595 560 3,660 1,600 2,060
Afro-Asiatic languages 160 100 60 35 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 100 65 40 25 15
Amharic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Arabic 130 85 50 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 165 75 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 165 75 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 25 65 350 120 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 15 0 15
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 25 60 315 100 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 30 25 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 20 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 680 350 320 2,590 1,175 1,410
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 260 125 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 255 120 130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 15 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 50 35 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 70 25 45
Russian 15 10 10 45 25 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 120 70 50 1,235 545 685
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 40 50
Danish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Dutch 25 10 10 195 80 115
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 60 40 860 385 475
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 20 180 100 80
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 155 90 70
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 60 40 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 10
Iranian languages 45 25 20 20 10 10
Kurdish 40 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 495 245 250 965 420 540
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 35 20 165 85 80
Portuguese 10 10 10 60 25 40
Romanian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Spanish 440 215 225 765 325 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 0 115 50 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 25 25 85 45 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 25 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 20 60 20 35
American Sign Language 10 0 0 30 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 35 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 150 65 90
Chinese languages 70 35 35 155 60 90
Cantonese 35 20 15 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 25 20 60 25 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 135 55 80
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 90 35 55
Hungarian 10 10 0 45 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 76,475 37,950 38,530 43,810 21,820 21,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 75,975 37,690 38,285 42,500 21,225 21,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,095 5,675 5,420 7,975 4,145 3,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 64,885 32,015 32,865 34,525 17,075 17,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 505 260 245 1,310 595 715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 76,475 37,950 38,525 43,810 21,820 21,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 75,390 37,375 38,020 38,950 19,530 19,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,025 535 490 4,625 2,165 2,460
Before 1981 370 215 155 2,710 1,430 1,280
1981 to 1990 70 40 25 460 195 260
1991 to 2000 75 25 45 510 200 310
2001 to 2010 250 120 125 570 195 375
2001 to 2005 100 45 50 230 65 165
2006 to 2010 155 75 75 340 135 205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 255 125 130 385 145 235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 40 20 230 125 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,025 535 490 4,630 2,170 2,460
Under 5 years 160 70 85 620 300 320
5 to 14 years 220 115 105 880 435 440
15 to 24 years 140 80 60 1,165 550 615
25 to 44 years 390 190 195 1,670 765 900
45 years and over 110 75 35 300 110 185
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,025 535 490 4,630 2,170 2,460
Americas 270 125 140 915 410 510
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 10 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 30 15 10 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 30 0 20
Peru 10 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 165 75 90 720 345 375
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 15 115 45 70
Europe 370 210 155 2,675 1,330 1,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 25 0 20
France 105 75 35 45 20 25
Germany 55 25 30 435 180 255
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 10 10 35 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 45 20 30
Italy 20 15 10 105 65 35
Netherlands 20 15 0 155 80 80
Poland 0 0 0 55 25 35
Portugal 0 0 0 40 25 20
Romania 10 10 10 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 55 40 1,330 690 645
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 30 365 195 170
Africa 115 75 45 140 60 80
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 10
Ethiopia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 15 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 120 50 65
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 15 0 15
Asia 275 120 150 805 315 485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 35 80 35 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 10 0 0 90 35 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 20 25 80 50 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 70 20 50 280 80 200
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 15 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 120 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 15 60 40 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 85 45 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 260 130 130 380 145 235
Americas 40 25 15 75 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 50 20 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 25 10 20
Europe 60 30 30 75 40 45
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 45 25 20 10 10 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 115 55 65 200 65 135
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 40 15 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 35 15 25 105 25 75
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 76,475 37,950 38,530 43,810 21,820 21,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,140 600 540 5,120 2,420 2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,170 565 600 7,870 3,930 3,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 74,170 36,785 37,390 30,820 15,475 15,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 665 330 330 1,965 770 1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 285 140 140 1,050 440 605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 115 70 40 485 255 230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 65 100 565 190 375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 320 150 170 790 245 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 25 135 80 50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 76,475 37,950 38,525 43,810 21,820 21,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,025 1,700 1,325 5,855 2,945 2,915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,780 1,570 1,215 5,735 2,890 2,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,020 605 415 4,360 2,200 2,160
Métis 1,740 960 780 1,325 670 655
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 20 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 50 50 65 35 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 145 85 60 55 20 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 73,450 36,250 37,200 37,955 18,875 19,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 76,475 37,950 38,525 43,810 21,820 21,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 810 470 345 3,465 1,745 1,725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 75,665 37,475 38,180 40,345 20,080 20,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 76,475 37,950 38,530 43,810 21,820 21,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,570 825 745 2,150 1,125 1,030
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,495 775 725 2,140 1,115 1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,020 540 485 2,000 1,025 975
Métis single ancestry 455 240 220 130 90 45
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 20 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 75 45 25 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 75 50 25 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,430 1,830 1,595 3,890 1,910 1,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,270 1,745 1,525 3,755 1,855 1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,395 1,215 1,180 2,685 1,310 1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 860 515 345 1,045 530 515
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 85 70 140 60 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 80 70 125 50 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 71,480 35,295 36,185 37,760 18,785 18,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 76,475 37,950 38,525 43,810 21,820 21,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 770 385 380 1,860 820 1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 275 140 135
Chinese 100 40 65 250 100 150
Black 240 130 110 165 70 95
Filipino 85 25 60 460 185 275
Latin American 70 35 30 150 80 70
Arab 110 70 40 30 15 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 20 25 225 85 140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korean 55 25 30 80 40 40
Japanese 10 10 0 130 65 70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 35 25 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 45 10 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 75,705 37,560 38,140 41,950 21,000 20,945
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 76,475 37,950 38,530 43,810 21,820 21,990
North American Aboriginal origins 4,995 2,650 2,340 6,045 3,030 3,015
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,645 1,890 1,760 4,835 2,405 2,425
Inuit 40 20 20 50 20 30
Métis 1,545 885 660 1,315 675 640
Other North American origins 61,455 30,350 31,100 12,435 6,260 6,175
Acadian 5,540 2,810 2,730 45 10 40
American 160 95 65 840 425 410
Canadian 57,910 28,555 29,355 11,790 5,970 5,825
New Brunswicker 50 25 25 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 20 40
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 145 70 75 35 10 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 25,825 12,775 13,055 34,655 17,165 17,490
British Isles origins 10,115 4,890 5,225 25,945 12,710 13,240
Channel Islander 30 10 20 15 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 10
English 3,850 1,775 2,070 17,040 8,245 8,805
Irish 5,820 2,845 2,970 8,805 4,070 4,735
Manx 0 0 0 55 15 35
Scottish 3,210 1,545 1,660 11,870 5,625 6,240
Welsh 35 15 20 1,450 665 785
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 155 75 80 1,270 620 640
French origins 18,780 9,295 9,485 4,925 2,385 2,540
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 15 0 15 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 10
French 18,780 9,295 9,485 4,925 2,385 2,535
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,095 535 560 9,725 4,960 4,765
Austrian 10 0 10 460 235 225
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 30 15 205 85 125
Dutch 285 120 160 2,165 1,115 1,050
Flemish 10 0 0 25 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 750 370 380 7,165 3,680 3,480
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 10
Swiss 30 15 15 420 220 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 140 70 75 5,770 2,840 2,935
Danish 65 20 45 800 370 425
Finnish 0 0 0 735 320 420
Icelandic 10 10 0 380 170 205
Norwegian 40 30 20 2,495 1,200 1,295
Swedish 15 10 15 1,855 940 915
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 0 330 205 125
Eastern European origins 265 140 120 5,605 2,700 2,900
Bulgarian 20 10 10 25 20 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 155 100 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 125 65 60
Estonian 10 0 10 75 40 35
Hungarian 40 20 25 470 205 270
Latvian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lithuanian 15 0 10 65 45 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Polish 60 35 20 1,555 775 775
Romanian 15 0 0 190 90 95
Russian 30 15 15 1,105 545 560
Slovak 0 0 0 80 60 20
Ukrainian 95 50 45 2,550 1,120 1,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 720 400 320 2,085 1,065 1,020
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 0 10 115 45 70
Italian 445 260 190 1,200 665 535
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 10 0 0 35 10 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 105 50 55 190 100 85
Serbian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 35 30 0
Spanish 160 75 85 330 135 190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 10 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 95 50 40 340 165 165
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 115 60 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 45 30 170 85 90
Caribbean origins 65 45 20 90 45 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 25 15 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 20 15 10 0 10
Jamaican 0 10 0 25 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 15 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 35 345 160 185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 20 15 10 145 70 80
Colombian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 15 0 15 85 35 45
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 20 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 250 125 120 270 115 155
Central and West African origins 90 45 45 20 15 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guinean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 60 40 20 50 10 45
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 20 0 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 0 20 0 20
Libyan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 15 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 120 35 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 110 35 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 70 30 35 105 60 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 40 20 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 30 30 65 45 25
Asian origins 685 300 385 1,765 765 1,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 315 160 160 155 55 100
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 65 90 70 25 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 90 55 40 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 10 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 45 15 30 270 130 145
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 45 15 30 240 115 130
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 335 125 205 1,320 560 755
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 20 10
Chinese 120 50 65 370 165 210
Filipino 125 30 95 495 190 300
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 15 10 0 155 80 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 85 45 40
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 10 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 10 0 0 25 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 175 75 100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 280 130 150
Australian 0 0 0 170 75 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 70 35 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 25 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Owner 27,535 ... ... 14,460 ... ...
Renter 7,110 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Band housing 50 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Condominium 1,060 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Not condominium 33,645 ... ... 17,715 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,705 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 120 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,290 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,690 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,645 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,705 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,800 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
5 rooms 6,670 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
6 rooms 6,150 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
7 rooms 4,585 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,490 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,590 ... ... 19,505 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Suitable 33,995 ... ... 19,135 ... ...
Not suitable 710 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
1960 or before 6,620 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,610 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,220 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,235 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,270 ... ... 885 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,400 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,350 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,435 ... ... 18,135 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,265 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,095 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,260 ... ... 7,500 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 350 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,700 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
15 to 24 years 595 ... ... 515 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,840 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,680 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,885 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,365 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,760 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,405 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
85 years and over 1,170 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,495 ... ... 18,990 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 29,425 ... ... 14,915 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,070 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,560 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,465 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.7 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.2 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 548 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 685 ... ... 1,013 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,249 ... ... 299,859 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 127,244 ... ... 331,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,100 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.1 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.2 ... ... 42.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 573 ... ... 883 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 940 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 67,545 33,335 34,210 37,115 18,340 18,770
No certificate, diploma or degree 23,255 12,145 11,105 7,050 3,880 3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,835 6,865 7,975 11,550 5,325 6,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,455 14,325 15,130 18,510 9,135 9,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,650 5,130 2,520 4,825 3,770 1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,025 2,300 1,720 1,860 1,170 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,630 2,835 795 2,965 2,600 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,995 5,905 7,095 7,735 2,845 4,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,715 455 1,260 1,045 325 720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,090 2,835 4,260 4,905 2,195 2,705
Bachelor's degree 5,255 1,950 3,300 3,295 1,420 1,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 645 290 360 375 140 230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 120 100 205 155 50
Master's degree 875 410 460 935 420 510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 60 35 100 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,910 21,105 21,810 23,495 11,415 12,085
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,060 6,330 4,725 2,945 1,740 1,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,025 4,665 5,365 7,285 3,425 3,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,825 10,110 11,715 13,265 6,245 7,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,945 3,200 1,750 3,170 2,430 745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,705 1,490 1,220 1,275 775 505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,240 1,710 530 1,895 1,655 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,395 4,680 5,715 5,885 2,155 3,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,190 315 875 695 220 470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,285 1,910 3,370 3,515 1,440 2,075
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,435 2,555 2,415 945 1,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 165 305 245 85 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 85 95 145 110 35
Master's degree 575 195 390 655 265 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 35 30 60 30 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 67,545 33,335 34,205 37,115 18,340 18,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,090 19,010 19,075 18,605 9,205 9,395
Education 2,590 715 1,875 1,355 275 1,075
13. Education 2,595 715 1,880 1,355 280 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 150 205 515 235 280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 10 95 70 20
50. Visual and performing arts 295 100 195 425 165 260
Humanities 555 240 315 620 270 355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 0 60 45 20 30
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 45 145 45 105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 70 125 120 35 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 20 0 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 65 20 150 85 65
54. History 75 50 25 90 50 40
55. French language and literature/letters 70 30 40 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,500 360 1,135 1,520 455 1,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 30 30 75 20 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 65 685 465 50 415
22. Legal professions and studies 170 70 100 170 65 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 55 35 20
42. Psychology 250 80 175 200 60 140
45. Social sciences 225 115 110 520 220 295
Business, management and public administration 5,975 1,470 4,505 2,990 835 2,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 100 425 220 35 185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,440 1,365 4,075 2,765 805 1,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 455 265 185 540 245 295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 65 75 290 105 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 25 85 30 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 0 15 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 155 120 30 115 85 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 40 35 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 700 385 315 275 175 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 565 345 220 210 140 65
25. Library science 90 10 80 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 15 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,375 8,185 190 4,640 4,430 205
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 35 25 10
14. Engineering 430 410 20 420 385 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,170 1,100 65 690 640 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,420 2,375 45 1,305 1,250 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,405 2,380 30 1,630 1,600 35
48. Precision production 1,930 1,900 30 545 520 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 550 430 125 1,045 780 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 140 90 270 160 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 320 290 35 770 625 145
Health and related fields 5,480 795 4,690 3,380 500 2,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 100 55 200 70 135
51. Health professions and related programs 5,270 650 4,620 3,115 380 2,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 45 15 60 50 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,920 1,335 1,580 1,630 925 710
12. Personal and culinary services 1,670 200 1,470 850 215 630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 30 20 10
43. Security and protective services 315 230 85 125 95 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 910 885 25 630 590 35
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,910 21,105 21,805 23,495 11,415 12,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,085 10,995 10,090 10,225 5,170 5,060
Education 1,540 350 1,190 810 155 655
13. Education 1,540 345 1,195 815 160 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 125 150 425 180 240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 40 10 75 60 10
50. Visual and performing arts 235 90 150 345 120 230
Humanities 330 130 205 355 135 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 0 40 35 15 20
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 75 20 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 35 75 70 15 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 20 75 45 30
54. History 55 35 10 70 30 40
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,165 225 940 1,155 285 865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 40 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 30 30 60 10 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 610 45 560 380 40 340
22. Legal professions and studies 135 40 95 135 40 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 35 25 10
42. Psychology 175 45 125 120 25 95
45. Social sciences 150 55 90 380 135 245
Business, management and public administration 4,810 1,125 3,680 2,185 585 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 405 70 340 175 25 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,395 1,060 3,335 2,015 560 1,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 160 160 365 125 240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 50 60 205 60 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 65 15 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 15 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 90 65 30 55 35 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 35 40 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 590 315 275 205 130 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 495 295 200 170 135 40
25. Library science 70 10 65 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 10 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,820 5,670 145 3,145 2,985 160
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 25 20 0
14. Engineering 315 305 15 300 265 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 915 855 60 480 440 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,560 1,535 25 920 885 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,650 1,620 30 1,040 1,020 20
48. Precision production 1,355 1,335 25 375 360 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 445 340 110 850 640 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 105 80 195 120 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 235 30 655 525 135
Health and related fields 4,250 655 3,595 2,575 365 2,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 80 45 175 45 130
51. Health professions and related programs 4,075 545 3,535 2,355 280 2,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 35 15 45 45 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,270 1,015 1,255 1,200 650 550
12. Personal and culinary services 1,285 125 1,155 620 135 485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services 215 140 75 115 80 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 755 730 30 450 420 30
Other 0 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 67,540 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,340 18,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,090 19,010 19,075 18,605 9,210 9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,455 14,325 15,130 18,510 9,135 9,375
Location of study inside Canada 28,975 14,070 14,905 16,675 8,195 8,480
Same as province or territory of residence 24,635 11,780 12,855 12,595 6,150 6,450
Different than province or territory of residence 4,340 2,290 2,050 4,080 2,040 2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 480 255 225 1,830 940 890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 75 80 540 295 240
Philippines 35 15 20 150 55 95
India 0 0 0 30 0 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 10 10 365 210 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 70 45 30 25 0 20
Other 180 105 70 715 365 350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,910 21,105 21,805 23,495 11,415 12,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,085 10,990 10,095 10,225 5,170 5,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,820 10,110 11,715 13,265 6,240 7,025
Location of study inside Canada 21,515 9,955 11,565 12,220 5,780 6,435
Same as province or territory of residence 18,475 8,485 9,990 9,485 4,455 5,030
Different than province or territory of residence 3,040 1,475 1,565 2,740 1,325 1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 305 155 155 1,050 465 585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 30 45 270 135 140
Philippines 25 10 20 125 55 70
India 0 0 0 30 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 150 65 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 0 0 10
France 35 30 10 15 10 0
Other 145 85 60 440 190 250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 67,545 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,345 18,770
In the labour force 37,080 19,690 17,390 21,990 11,480 10,505
Employed 31,415 15,740 15,670 19,810 10,115 9,695
Unemployed 5,660 3,945 1,715 2,180 1,370 815
Not in the labour force 30,465 13,645 16,815 15,125 6,860 8,260
Participation rate 54.9 59.1 50.8 59.3 62.6 56.0
Employment rate 46.5 47.2 45.8 53.4 55.1 51.7
Unemployment rate 15.3 20.0 9.9 9.9 11.9 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 67,540 33,335 34,205 37,110 18,340 18,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,490 12,035 15,455 13,625 6,000 7,620
Worked 40,050 21,295 18,750 23,490 12,345 11,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,205 6,940 7,265 9,060 5,040 4,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,850 14,365 11,485 14,430 7,305 7,130
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.4 33.5 37.6 39.8 39.1 40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 37,075 19,685 17,390 21,990 11,480 10,510
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 450 340 430 220 210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 36,285 19,240 17,045 21,555 11,255 10,300
Employee 33,315 17,335 15,985 18,320 9,315 9,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,970 1,905 1,060 3,235 1,945 1,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 37,075 19,685 17,390 21,985 11,480 10,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 445 340 430 225 210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 36,290 19,240 17,045 21,555 11,255 10,300
0 Management occupations 2,500 1,500 1,005 2,150 1,265 890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,210 905 3,305 2,725 510 2,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,315 1,095 225 1,335 1,070 265
3 Health occupations 3,325 540 2,780 1,525 285 1,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,365 855 2,505 2,050 490 1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 505 205 300 595 220 375
6 Sales and service occupations 8,350 3,070 5,280 5,225 1,985 3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,105 6,820 280 3,860 3,630 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,645 2,355 295 1,590 1,405 185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,975 1,900 1,075 500 400 105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 37,075 19,690 17,390 21,990 11,480 10,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 450 340 435 225 205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 36,290 19,240 17,045 21,555 11,255 10,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,795 2,415 375 2,285 1,880 400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 940 850 90 525 485 40
22 Utilities 230 200 30 145 110 30
23 Construction 3,330 3,125 210 2,020 1,755 265
31-33 Manufacturing 4,630 3,155 1,475 980 720 255
41 Wholesale trade 705 560 145 440 300 140
44-45 Retail trade 4,750 2,120 2,620 2,740 1,175 1,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,045 825 220 1,010 780 230
51 Information and cultural industries 355 195 160 270 155 120
52 Finance and insurance 1,105 320 785 465 145 320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 205 115 90 380 180 200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 990 555 430 1,035 490 545
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 35 15 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 870 520 350 915 525 385
61 Educational services 2,350 700 1,645 1,165 295 870
62 Health care and social assistance 5,390 930 4,460 2,775 395 2,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 420 220 200 495 255 240
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 575 1,680 1,950 695 1,250
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,810 860 950 965 445 525
91 Public administration 2,105 985 1,115 980 465 515
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 31,415 15,740 15,670 19,805 10,110 9,695
Worked at home 1,615 800 815 1,535 660 870
Worked outside Canada 110 105 0 45 30 20
No fixed workplace address 4,300 3,330 965 3,445 2,780 665
Worked at usual place 25,390 11,510 13,885 14,780 6,640 8,140
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,395 11,505 13,885 14,780 6,640 8,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,065 4,225 5,840 10,070 4,190 5,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,900 5,495 7,400 3,070 1,495 1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,770 1,230 540 1,300 665 640
Commute to a different province or territory 665 560 105 345 290 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,690 14,835 14,850 18,225 9,420 8,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,755 12,605 13,155 14,075 7,055 7,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,815 795 1,015 1,275 730 535
Public transit 425 375 50 470 260 215
Walked 860 385 475 1,150 480 670
Bicycle 80 55 25 310 185 120
Other method 750 620 130 945 710 245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,690 14,835 14,850 18,225 9,420 8,805
Less than 15 minutes 13,855 6,390 7,460 9,310 3,985 5,320
15 to 29 minutes 9,945 4,600 5,345 5,245 2,880 2,370
30 to 44 minutes 3,335 1,970 1,370 1,465 875 590
45 to 59 minutes 1,180 760 420 625 365 260
60 minutes and over 1,370 1,115 260 1,575 1,315 265
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,690 14,840 14,855 18,225 9,420 8,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,015 1,605 410 1,420 1,095 320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,520 2,595 1,925 2,655 1,845 815
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,550 5,070 5,480 4,680 2,495 2,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,970 2,130 3,840 4,295 1,635 2,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,890 555 1,340 2,310 830 1,480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,750 2,885 1,865 2,860 1,525 1,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 41,315 21,925 19,395 24,305 12,730 11,575
Single responses 38,430 20,505 17,925 24,245 12,705 11,540
Official languages 38,425 20,495 17,925 24,160 12,660 11,500
English 8,500 5,445 3,055 24,095 12,645 11,450
French 29,915 15,050 14,865 60 15 45
Non-official languages 10 10 0 85 45 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 85 45 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,880 1,420 1,465 55 25 35
English and French 2,870 1,410 1,460 40 10 30
English and non-official language 10 10 0 15 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 41,315 21,925 19,390 24,305 12,730 11,575
None 26,345 13,950 12,395 23,925 12,580 11,345
English 10,775 5,340 5,430 70 20 50
French 4,130 2,595 1,530 135 55 75
Non-official language 45 25 15 155 70 85
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 0 30
Non-Aboriginal 45 30 20 125 60 60
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 15 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 76,005 37,705 38,300 43,425 21,585 21,835
Non-movers 70,250 34,875 35,375 36,650 18,245 18,400
Movers 5,755 2,825 2,925 6,775 3,340 3,435
Non-migrants 3,370 1,640 1,730 3,780 1,895 1,885
Migrants 2,380 1,190 1,195 2,995 1,450 1,545
Internal migrants 2,275 1,145 1,130 2,865 1,375 1,495
Intraprovincial migrants 1,750 830 930 2,055 960 1,095
Interprovincial migrants 520 320 205 805 410 400
External migrants 105 45 65 130 75 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 73,820 36,570 37,250 41,770 20,675 21,100
Non-movers 57,585 28,970 28,615 24,945 12,540 12,400
Movers 16,235 7,605 8,630 16,830 8,130 8,695
Non-migrants 9,210 4,280 4,930 8,800 4,295 4,510
Migrants 7,025 3,325 3,695 8,025 3,840 4,190
Internal migrants 6,760 3,190 3,575 7,500 3,600 3,900
Intraprovincial migrants 5,040 2,340 2,695 5,510 2,635 2,875
Interprovincial migrants 1,720 845 875 1,990 970 1,020
External migrants 265 140 125 525 240 285

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gloucester, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Strathcona, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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