Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick and West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gloucester, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
West Kelowna, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 78,444 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,943 r ... ... 30,902r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.9 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,789 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,701 ... ... 12,437 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.5 ... ... 264.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,743.67 ... ... 123.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 78,445 38,770 39,675 32,655 16,145 16,510
0 to 14 years 8,950 4,625 4,325 5,405 2,810 2,590
0 to 4 years 2,660 1,375 1,280 1,675 895 785
5 to 9 years 3,100 1,615 1,485 1,790 915 875
10 to 14 years 3,200 1,635 1,560 1,935 1,000 930
15 to 64 years 50,765 25,215 25,555 20,590 10,155 10,440
15 to 19 years 3,775 1,945 1,825 1,895 995 895
20 to 24 years 3,530 1,855 1,670 1,605 830 775
25 to 29 years 3,200 1,635 1,570 1,540 775 765
30 to 34 years 3,550 1,735 1,815 1,895 900 995
35 to 39 years 4,185 2,045 2,135 1,910 935 975
40 to 44 years 4,875 2,380 2,495 1,975 990 990
45 to 49 years 5,745 2,835 2,905 2,235 1,105 1,130
50 to 54 years 7,060 3,480 3,580 2,500 1,185 1,315
55 to 59 years 7,535 3,720 3,810 2,660 1,280 1,380
60 to 64 years 7,320 3,580 3,740 2,380 1,165 1,215
65 years and over 18,725 8,930 9,790 6,660 3,180 3,475
65 to 69 years 6,570 3,260 3,310 2,175 1,070 1,105
70 to 74 years 4,710 2,380 2,330 1,600 780 820
75 to 79 years 3,190 1,555 1,635 1,260 610 655
80 to 84 years 2,150 1,010 1,140 820 420 395
85 years and over 2,105 725 1,380 800 305 500
85 to 89 years 1,225 465 760 545 225 320
90 to 94 years 685 215 465 190 60 135
95 to 99 years 165 30 130 55 20 40
100 years and over 30 10 20 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.4 11.9 10.9 16.6 17.4 15.7
15 to 64 years 64.7 65.0 64.4 63.1 62.9 63.2
65 years and over 23.9 23.0 24.7 20.4 19.7 21.0
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 2.4 1.9 3.0
Average age of the population 47.4 46.6 48.1 43.1 42.3 43.9
Median age of the population 51.1 50.5 51.6 45.2 44.2 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,700 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,475 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,260 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,140 ... ... 475 ... ...
Row house 965 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,180 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,770 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 205 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 955 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,705 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
1 person 10,125 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
2 persons 14,045 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
3 persons 5,700 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
4 persons 3,545 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,290 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 76,475 ... ... 32,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 69,490 34,140 35,345 27,250 13,335 13,915
Married or living common law 39,945 19,955 19,990 18,125 9,060 9,065
Married 28,350 14,175 14,180 15,350 7,680 7,675
Living common law 11,595 5,775 5,810 2,770 1,385 1,385
Not married and not living common law 29,545 14,195 15,355 9,125 4,270 4,855
Never married 18,460 10,295 8,160 5,420 3,025 2,390
Separated 2,715 1,265 1,455 700 290 410
Divorced 3,205 1,500 1,705 1,585 645 940
Widowed 5,170 1,130 4,035 1,425 315 1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,025 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
2 persons 14,710 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
3 persons 5,400 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
4 persons 3,175 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
5 or more persons 745 ... ... 685 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,020 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
Total couple families 19,685 ... ... 8,905 ... ...
Married couples 13,890 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,795 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,340 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Female parent 3,365 ... ... 935 ... ...
Male parent 975 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,685 ... ... 8,905 ... ...
Couples without children 11,705 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Couples with children 7,980 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
1 child 4,365 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
2 children 2,935 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
3 or more children 680 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,340 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
1 child 3,000 ... ... 730 ... ...
2 children 1,035 ... ... 380 ... ...
3 or more children 300 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,270 7,020 7,245 3,975 1,880 2,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,700 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,830 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,230 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,600 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 590 ... ... 300 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,280 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
One-person households 10,125 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,155 ... ... 380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 77,065 38,215 38,850 32,350 16,030 16,320
English only 6,540 3,370 3,170 30,475 15,230 15,245
French only 31,525 14,960 16,565 5 5 5
English and French 38,940 19,850 19,085 1,790 765 1,025
Neither English nor French 60 30 25 75 35 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 77,065 38,215 38,850 32,345 16,030 16,315
English 11,425 5,620 5,805 31,830 15,790 16,045
French 65,315 32,440 32,880 395 185 210
English and French 270 125 145 45 25 25
Neither English nor French 55 25 25 75 30 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65,455 32,500 32,950 420 195 225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 84.9 85.0 84.8 1.3 1.2 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 77,065 38,215 38,850 32,350 16,025 16,320
Single responses 76,200 37,770 38,425 32,075 15,905 16,170
Official languages 75,685 37,505 38,180 28,865 14,405 14,460
English 10,795 5,300 5,495 28,420 14,200 14,225
French 64,890 32,210 32,675 440 200 240
Non-official languages 515 265 250 3,210 1,500 1,710
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 505 260 245 3,200 1,495 1,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 55 35 40 25 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 40 45 25 20
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 85 50 35 25 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 5 50 20 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 115 30 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 10 0 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 15 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 80 20 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 105 100 2,545 1,245 1,295
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 5 650 305 345
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 640 305 340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 80 40 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 175 85 85
Russian 5 0 5 105 45 65
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Ukrainian 5 5 0 105 40 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 1,300 645 655
Afrikaans 5 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dutch 10 0 5 220 120 105
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 30 975 475 500
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Swedish 5 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 205 100 105
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 10 175 85 85
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 140 70 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 30 15 20
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 45 40 360 180 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 130 75 55
Portuguese 10 5 5 50 20 30
Romanian 15 10 5 45 25 20
Spanish 40 20 20 135 55 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 65 15 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 135 60 80
Chinese languages 30 15 20 140 55 80
Cantonese 15 5 10 60 25 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 65 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 165 75 95
Estonian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 30 5 20
Hungarian 5 0 0 135 55 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 870 445 420 275 125 150
English and French 810 415 395 60 25 35
English and non-official language 20 10 10 200 90 110
French and non-official language 25 15 10 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 77,065 38,215 38,850 32,345 16,030 16,315
Single responses 76,045 37,725 38,315 31,850 15,795 16,060
Official languages 75,825 37,610 38,215 31,055 15,425 15,635
English 12,550 6,210 6,340 30,975 15,395 15,590
French 63,280 31,400 31,880 80 30 50
Non-official languages 220 115 100 790 375 425
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 115 100 790 370 420
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 25 25 15 5 5
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 20 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 30 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 30 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 25 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 40 35 570 270 305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 140 65 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 140 65 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 25 30
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 240 120 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 20 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 170 85 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 95 40 45
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 85 40 45
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 95 45 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Portuguese 10 5 0 10 5 5
Romanian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Spanish 25 10 15 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 10 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 65 35 30
Chinese languages 10 5 5 65 35 25
Cantonese 10 0 5 30 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 35 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,020 490 530 495 230 260
English and French 925 440 485 30 15 20
English and non-official language 45 20 25 450 215 235
French and non-official language 30 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 77,065 38,215 38,850 32,345 16,030 16,320
None 67,305 33,455 33,850 30,480 15,185 15,300
English 6,720 3,305 3,410 415 200 215
French 2,775 1,320 1,455 255 100 155
Non-official language 220 110 110 1,175 535 640
Aboriginal 0 5 0 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 215 105 110 1,140 520 615
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 15 15 10 5 5
French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 67,545 33,335 34,205 26,665 13,120 13,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,250 32,320 32,930 25,845 12,720 13,120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,373 33,666 22,249 36,514 47,260 28,943
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,275 32,325 32,950 25,875 12,750 13,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,130 30,028 21,067 32,456 40,895 26,675
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,995 27,100 24,895 24,125 12,085 12,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,491 28,376 19,523 32,699 43,984 24,451
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,910 25,870 28,040 17,485 7,500 9,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,626 12,519 9,081 7,126 8,190 6,559
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,275 23,120 20,145 19,250 9,965 9,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,302 27,121 20,462 31,828 42,829 24,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 67,545 33,335 34,205 26,680 13,135 13,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,175 32,300 32,875 25,895 12,795 13,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,461 42,861 28,193 49,910 62,470 37,645
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,190 32,295 32,900 25,965 12,845 13,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,214 35,635 24,892 41,237 50,138 32,523
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,820 27,060 24,755 24,170 12,135 12,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,500 39,815 26,598 47,492 60,440 34,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,960 25,980 27,980 17,645 7,565 10,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,663 11,810 9,597 8,203 8,688 7,839
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,270 23,235 20,035 19,265 9,985 9,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,413 38,631 27,361 44,483 54,926 33,250
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 67,540 33,335 34,205 26,680 13,135 13,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,980 6,775 7,205 7,975 4,580 3,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,564 50,858 39,890 55,773 64,084 46,647
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,622 59,276 44,427 66,489 75,925 53,743
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 77.8 71.1 88.7 91.8 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 64.4 59.0 66.7 70.1 61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 22.2 28.9 11.3 8.2 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 67,545 33,335 34,210 26,660 13,125 13,540
Without total income 2,285 1,010 1,280 820 400 420
With total income 65,255 32,325 32,930 25,840 12,720 13,120
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.0 96.3 96.9 96.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,310 3,565 5,745 3,340 1,280 2,060
$10,000 to $19,999 14,595 5,585 9,010 3,940 1,435 2,505
$20,000 to $29,999 11,640 4,945 6,695 3,595 1,390 2,210
$30,000 to $39,999 9,825 5,435 4,385 3,130 1,340 1,790
$40,000 to $49,999 6,380 3,660 2,715 2,640 1,255 1,390
$50,000 to $59,999 3,795 2,410 1,380 2,045 1,095 955
$60,000 to $69,999 2,645 1,730 910 1,755 1,060 695
$70,000 to $79,999 2,250 1,320 930 1,280 830 445
$80,000 to $89,999 1,500 930 565 1,005 680 330
$90,000 to $99,999 850 625 230 740 520 220
$100,000 and over 2,465 2,110 355 2,365 1,840 520
$100,000 to $149,999 1,820 1,555 260 1,590 1,230 360
$150,000 and over 645 555 90 775 610 160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 67,540 33,335 34,205 26,660 13,125 13,540
Without after-tax income 2,270 1,010 1,260 785 370 410
With after-tax income 65,275 32,325 32,950 25,875 12,745 13,125
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.0 96.3 97.1 97.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,515 3,605 5,915 3,575 1,380 2,195
$10,000 to $19,999 15,490 5,920 9,565 4,165 1,565 2,595
$20,000 to $29,999 14,280 6,615 7,665 4,240 1,695 2,540
$30,000 to $39,999 10,395 5,945 4,450 3,580 1,565 2,020
$40,000 to $49,999 6,030 3,675 2,355 2,915 1,515 1,405
$50,000 to $59,999 3,625 2,315 1,310 2,230 1,355 870
$60,000 to $69,999 2,580 1,540 1,040 1,590 1,030 560
$70,000 to $79,999 1,245 920 330 1,205 815 385
$80,000 and over 2,110 1,790 315 2,375 1,820 550
$80,000 to $89,999 750 625 120 720 525 195
$90,000 to $99,999 440 380 60 450 340 110
$100,000 and over 920 785 135 1,205 960 245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 67,545 33,335 34,205 26,665 13,120 13,540
Without employment income 24,270 10,210 14,060 7,410 3,155 4,255
With employment income 43,275 23,120 20,145 19,255 9,970 9,285
Percentage with employment income 64.1 69.4 58.9 72.2 76.0 68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,965 3,105 2,860 3,350 1,580 1,770
$5,000 to $9,999 4,425 1,885 2,535 1,475 625 855
$10,000 to $19,999 8,895 4,405 4,485 2,390 975 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 6,400 2,955 3,450 2,045 825 1,220
$30,000 to $39,999 4,585 2,485 2,105 1,850 775 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 3,460 1,880 1,575 1,660 740 920
$50,000 to $59,999 2,330 1,495 835 1,365 720 645
$60,000 to $69,999 1,835 1,150 680 1,155 755 400
$70,000 to $79,999 1,770 935 835 940 620 320
$80,000 and over 3,615 2,820 790 3,025 2,350 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 730 405 785 520 260
$90,000 to $99,999 655 495 160 540 410 130
$100,000 and over 1,825 1,600 225 1,705 1,420 280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,700 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,793 ... ... 83,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,671 ... ... 72,924 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,120 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,923 ... ... 37,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,839 ... ... 33,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,575 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,619 ... ... 95,070 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,153 ... ... 82,086 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,705 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,602 ... ... 103,877 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,763 ... ... 86,049 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,125 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,574 ... ... 48,504 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,109 ... ... 40,734 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,575 ... ... 10,205 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,618 ... ... 116,012 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,564 ... ... 95,980 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,700 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 265 ... ... 135 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,055 ... ... 85 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,710 ... ... 275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,890 ... ... 410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,180 ... ... 340 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,260 ... ... 450 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,030 ... ... 430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,720 ... ... 415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,565 ... ... 465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,010 ... ... 890 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,560 ... ... 895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,315 ... ... 895 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,945 ... ... 865 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,525 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,875 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,810 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,755 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,550 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$200,000 and over 760 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,705 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,065 ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,835 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,175 ... ... 435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,415 ... ... 435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,525 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,245 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,970 ... ... 545 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,980 ... ... 540 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,995 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,345 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,885 ... ... 945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,440 ... ... 840 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,325 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,365 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,065 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 900 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,815 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,392 ... ... 93,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,007 ... ... 80,946 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,885 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,432 ... ... 83,119 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,080 ... ... 72,292 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,205 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,477 ... ... 118,579 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,548 ... ... 101,241 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,930 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,707 ... ... 55,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,613 ... ... 50,546 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,775 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,699 ... ... 114,953 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,568 ... ... 95,055 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,790 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,522 ... ... 109,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,486 ... ... 89,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,270 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,674 ... ... 135,220 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,671 ... ... 112,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,895 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,266 ... ... 65,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,711 ... ... 56,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,410 6,210 6,200 3,395 1,655 1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,686 28,256 21,096 33,707 37,269 31,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,522 25,468 20,664 30,060 32,544 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,355 6,140 6,220 3,300 1,595 1,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,743 36,147 27,392 44,909 51,139 39,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,455 30,532 24,415 37,711 41,756 33,937
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 76,475 37,950 38,525 32,065 15,930 16,130
In the bottom half of the distribution 48,190 23,255 24,935 13,850 6,610 7,240
In the bottom decile 8,100 3,630 4,465 2,365 1,115 1,255
In the second decile 12,200 5,580 6,615 2,355 1,055 1,295
In the third decile 10,010 4,885 5,115 2,740 1,305 1,435
In the fourth decile 9,345 4,780 4,570 2,985 1,435 1,555
In the fifth decile 8,530 4,370 4,165 3,410 1,705 1,705
In the top half of the distribution 28,285 14,690 13,595 18,210 9,320 8,890
In the sixth decile 7,805 4,015 3,790 3,610 1,800 1,805
In the seventh decile 6,985 3,595 3,390 3,455 1,745 1,710
In the eighth decile 6,265 3,205 3,060 3,865 2,010 1,860
In the ninth decile 4,400 2,340 2,060 3,980 2,025 1,955
In the top decile 2,830 1,540 1,290 3,305 1,735 1,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 76,340 37,875 38,465 32,065 15,935 16,135
0 to 17 years 11,175 5,740 5,430 6,555 3,390 3,165
0 to 5 years 3,250 1,670 1,580 2,015 1,075 940
18 to 64 years 47,795 23,660 24,140 19,385 9,545 9,840
65 years and over 17,375 8,475 8,900 6,125 2,995 3,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,880 6,695 8,190 3,205 1,480 1,725
0 to 17 years 2,590 1,325 1,265 915 465 450
0 to 5 years 890 460 425 305 170 135
18 to 64 years 7,310 3,215 4,100 1,730 770 965
65 years and over 4,985 2,155 2,825 555 245 310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.5 17.7 21.3 10.0 9.3 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 23.2 23.1 23.3 14.0 13.7 14.2
0 to 5 years (%) 27.4 27.5 26.9 15.1 15.8 14.4
18 to 64 years (%) 15.3 13.6 17.0 8.9 8.1 9.8
65 years and over (%) 28.7 25.4 31.7 9.1 8.2 9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,185 1,995 2,190 1,855 885 970
0 to 17 years 725 355 370 520 265 250
0 to 5 years 245 130 110 170 90 75
18 to 64 years 3,200 1,520 1,685 1,215 560 655
65 years and over 255 120 135 115 55 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.5 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.6 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 6.5 6.2 6.8 7.9 7.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 7.8 7.0 8.4 8.4 8.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.4 7.0 6.3 5.9 6.7
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 76,475 37,950 38,525 32,075 15,940 16,130
Official languages 76,395 37,905 38,490 31,970 15,880 16,085
English 45,330 23,125 22,210 31,955 15,880 16,070
French 69,930 34,570 35,365 1,720 755 965
Non-official languages 1,160 600 565 4,150 1,900 2,250
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,150 595 560 4,115 1,885 2,230
Afro-Asiatic languages 160 100 60 75 30 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 100 65 70 30 45
Amharic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Arabic 130 85 50 60 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 100 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 95 40 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 25 65 195 65 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 35 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 25 60 150 55 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 20 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 680 350 320 3,160 1,540 1,615
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 635 300 335
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 625 295 330
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Czech 0 0 0 80 45 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 155 75 80
Russian 15 10 10 180 85 95
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 70 50 1,620 815 805
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 25 10 10 180 110 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 60 40 1,355 690 665
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 10 25
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 20 205 90 115
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 175 75 95
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 55 15 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 25 20 25 10 15
Kurdish 40 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 495 245 250 820 405 420
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 35 20 190 100 90
Portuguese 10 10 10 75 30 45
Romanian 0 10 0 40 30 10
Spanish 440 215 225 535 250 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 0 120 40 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 25 25 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 30 20 25 10 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 25 10 15 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 20 110 15 95
American Sign Language 10 0 0 50 15 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 55 10 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 185 70 110
Chinese languages 70 35 35 180 70 110
Cantonese 35 20 15 110 40 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 25 20 100 30 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 15 10 10 200 95 100
Estonian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 10 10 0 165 80 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 76,475 37,950 38,530 32,070 15,940 16,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 75,975 37,690 38,285 30,875 15,385 15,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,095 5,675 5,420 6,360 3,280 3,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 64,885 32,015 32,865 24,520 12,105 12,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 505 260 245 1,195 555 640
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 76,475 37,950 38,525 32,070 15,940 16,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 75,390 37,375 38,020 27,535 13,780 13,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,025 535 490 4,360 2,085 2,275
Before 1981 370 215 155 2,290 1,120 1,170
1981 to 1990 70 40 25 565 295 270
1991 to 2000 75 25 45 470 215 255
2001 to 2010 250 120 125 725 320 410
2001 to 2005 100 45 50 325 130 190
2006 to 2010 155 75 75 400 190 215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 255 125 130 310 135 175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 40 20 180 70 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,025 535 490 4,355 2,085 2,270
Under 5 years 160 70 85 495 230 260
5 to 14 years 220 115 105 855 425 425
15 to 24 years 140 80 60 1,185 565 625
25 to 44 years 390 190 195 1,525 705 825
45 years and over 110 75 35 300 165 135
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,025 535 490 4,360 2,085 2,270
Americas 270 125 140 525 270 250
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 10 10 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 10 0 30 20 15
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 30 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 40 15 15
Peru 10 0 0 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 10 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 165 75 90 315 175 145
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 15 75 35 45
Europe 370 210 155 2,890 1,440 1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 30 15 20
France 105 75 35 40 15 20
Germany 55 25 30 650 325 325
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 10 10 80 45 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 20 10 10
Italy 20 15 10 115 65 50
Netherlands 20 15 0 165 95 65
Poland 0 0 0 145 70 70
Portugal 0 0 0 20 15 10
Romania 10 10 10 60 40 20
Russian Federation 10 0 0 35 15 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 55 40 1,100 530 575
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 30 325 160 170
Africa 115 75 45 130 55 75
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 25 50
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 40 20 20
Asia 275 120 150 715 270 445
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 35 30 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 10 0 0 120 60 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 70 15 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 20 25 30 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 70 20 50 155 55 100
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 15 30 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Viet Nam 30 15 15 70 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 15 150 55 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 55 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 260 130 130 315 140 175
Americas 40 25 15 30 20 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 25 20 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 60 30 30 120 60 65
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 75 35 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 10 20
Africa 45 25 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 115 55 65 150 45 100
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 35 15 25 60 15 40
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 15 20 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 20 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 76,475 37,950 38,530 32,075 15,940 16,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,140 600 540 4,790 2,305 2,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,170 565 600 6,595 3,350 3,245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 74,170 36,785 37,390 20,690 10,280 10,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 665 330 330 2,105 985 1,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 285 140 140 1,095 535 555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 115 70 40 420 270 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 65 100 675 270 410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 320 150 170 755 300 450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 25 250 140 105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 76,475 37,950 38,525 32,070 15,940 16,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,025 1,700 1,325 1,835 840 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,780 1,570 1,215 1,785 830 955
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,020 605 415 810 405 410
Métis 1,740 960 780 940 420 520
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 20 40 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 50 50 20 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 145 85 60 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 73,450 36,250 37,200 30,235 15,100 15,135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 76,475 37,950 38,525 32,075 15,940 16,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 810 470 345 580 235 340
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 75,665 37,475 38,180 31,495 15,705 15,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 76,475 37,950 38,530 32,070 15,940 16,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,570 825 745 365 140 225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,495 775 725 365 140 230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,020 540 485 265 100 165
Métis single ancestry 455 240 220 100 35 65
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 20 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 75 45 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 75 50 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,430 1,830 1,595 1,890 910 980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,270 1,745 1,525 1,870 895 970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,395 1,215 1,180 1,005 510 490
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 860 515 345 825 370 455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 45 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 85 70 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 80 70 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 71,480 35,295 36,185 29,815 14,890 14,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 76,475 37,950 38,525 32,075 15,940 16,135
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 770 385 380 1,835 840 995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 345 175 170
Chinese 100 40 65 315 160 155
Black 240 130 110 130 65 70
Filipino 85 25 60 250 100 150
Latin American 70 35 30 185 95 90
Arab 110 70 40 40 25 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 20 25 155 70 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 40 15 25
Korean 55 25 30 45 25 20
Japanese 10 10 0 250 80 170
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 15 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 55 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 75,705 37,560 38,140 30,235 15,100 15,135
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 76,475 37,950 38,530 32,070 15,940 16,135
North American Aboriginal origins 4,995 2,650 2,340 2,260 1,050 1,210
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,645 1,890 1,760 1,290 625 660
Inuit 40 20 20 50 15 30
Métis 1,545 885 660 945 420 525
Other North American origins 61,455 30,350 31,100 8,610 4,300 4,305
Acadian 5,540 2,810 2,730 10 0 0
American 160 95 65 675 310 370
Canadian 57,910 28,555 29,355 8,035 4,040 3,995
New Brunswicker 50 25 25 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 145 70 75 25 15 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25,825 12,775 13,055 27,255 13,555 13,705
British Isles origins 10,115 4,890 5,225 17,025 8,390 8,635
Channel Islander 30 10 20 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,850 1,775 2,070 10,805 5,325 5,475
Irish 5,820 2,845 2,970 5,775 2,720 3,060
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 3,210 1,545 1,660 7,580 3,730 3,850
Welsh 35 15 20 950 440 510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 155 75 80 830 390 440
French origins 18,780 9,295 9,485 3,685 1,815 1,875
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 0 15 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,780 9,295 9,485 3,685 1,815 1,875
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,095 535 560 9,585 4,795 4,780
Austrian 10 0 10 655 335 320
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 30 15 200 85 115
Dutch 285 120 160 1,930 990 935
Flemish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 750 370 380 7,440 3,755 3,680
Luxembourger 0 10 0 10 0 0
Swiss 30 15 15 190 85 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 140 70 75 3,365 1,610 1,750
Danish 65 20 45 435 195 245
Finnish 0 0 0 190 100 90
Icelandic 10 10 0 310 160 150
Norwegian 40 30 20 1,420 700 720
Swedish 15 10 15 1,185 525 660
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 0 165 95 70
Eastern European origins 265 140 120 6,325 3,105 3,215
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Czech 0 0 0 200 120 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 120 60 60
Estonian 10 0 10 35 25 10
Hungarian 40 20 25 825 385 435
Latvian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lithuanian 15 0 10 35 10 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 60 35 20 1,615 790 825
Romanian 15 0 0 370 170 205
Russian 30 15 15 1,150 550 600
Slovak 0 0 0 125 70 55
Ukrainian 95 50 45 2,845 1,430 1,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 720 400 320 2,350 1,250 1,100
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 0 10 135 75 60
Italian 445 260 190 1,315 725 595
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 105 50 55 255 135 120
Serbian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Spanish 160 75 85 360 165 195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 65 40 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 95 50 40 310 120 190
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 100 35 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 45 30 195 80 115
Caribbean origins 65 45 20 135 95 40
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 20 15 15 0 15
Jamaican 0 10 0 60 40 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 15 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 35 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 35 320 135 185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chilean 20 15 10 50 25 30
Colombian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexican 15 0 15 140 65 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 250 125 120 200 85 115
Central and West African origins 90 45 45 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 60 40 20 20 10 20
Algerian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Berber 20 0 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 0 15 0 10
Libyan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 120 50 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 95 40 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 70 30 35 50 30 25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 30 30 50 30 20
Asian origins 685 300 385 1,740 805 935
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 315 160 160 210 105 100
Afghan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 10 0
Armenian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kurd 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 65 90 85 45 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 90 55 40 30 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 10 15 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 45 15 30 375 185 185
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East Indian 45 15 30 315 155 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 20 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 335 125 205 1,160 505 650
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese 120 50 65 405 215 185
Filipino 125 30 95 300 135 170
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Japanese 15 10 0 285 95 185
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 45 20 30
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 10 0 0 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 90 45 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 250 115 135
Australian 0 0 0 150 90 60
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 10 55
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 0 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,700 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Owner 27,535 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
Renter 7,110 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Band housing 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,700 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
Condominium 1,060 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Not condominium 33,645 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,705 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,290 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,690 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,645 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,705 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,800 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
5 rooms 6,670 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
6 rooms 6,150 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
7 rooms 4,585 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,490 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,700 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,590 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,700 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
Suitable 33,995 ... ... 12,190 ... ...
Not suitable 710 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,700 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
1960 or before 6,620 ... ... 250 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,610 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,220 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,235 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,270 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,400 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,350 ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,700 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,435 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,265 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,700 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,095 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,260 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 350 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,700 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
15 to 24 years 595 ... ... 240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,840 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,680 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,885 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,365 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,760 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,405 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
85 years and over 1,170 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,495 ... ... 12,355 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 29,425 ... ... 9,720 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,070 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,560 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,465 ... ... 10,365 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.7 ... ... 60.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.2 ... ... 17.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 548 ... ... 1,304 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 685 ... ... 1,369 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,249 ... ... 480,818 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 127,244 ... ... 538,309 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,100 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.1 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.2 ... ... 41.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 573 ... ... 1,301 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 1,331 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 67,545 33,335 34,210 26,680 13,130 13,545
No certificate, diploma or degree 23,255 12,145 11,105 3,695 1,880 1,815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,835 6,865 7,975 8,535 4,185 4,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,455 14,325 15,130 14,450 7,070 7,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,650 5,130 2,520 3,280 2,425 850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,025 2,300 1,720 1,295 745 550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,630 2,835 795 1,985 1,685 300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,995 5,905 7,095 6,375 2,480 3,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,715 455 1,260 750 265 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,090 2,835 4,260 4,055 1,895 2,150
Bachelor's degree 5,255 1,950 3,300 2,785 1,255 1,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 645 290 360 325 130 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 120 100 115 90 30
Master's degree 875 410 460 695 350 345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 60 35 125 70 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,910 21,105 21,810 17,000 8,210 8,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,060 6,330 4,725 1,355 770 585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,025 4,665 5,365 5,075 2,500 2,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,825 10,110 11,715 10,565 4,945 5,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,945 3,200 1,750 2,215 1,690 525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,705 1,490 1,220 815 465 345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,240 1,710 530 1,405 1,225 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,395 4,680 5,715 4,900 1,870 3,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,190 315 875 530 180 350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,285 1,910 3,370 2,920 1,200 1,715
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,435 2,555 2,060 825 1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 165 305 215 75 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 85 95 90 60 30
Master's degree 575 195 390 505 225 285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 35 30 50 20 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 67,545 33,335 34,205 26,680 13,135 13,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,090 19,010 19,075 12,230 6,060 6,165
Education 2,590 715 1,875 1,040 230 805
13. Education 2,595 715 1,880 1,035 235 805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 150 205 475 215 265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 10 130 95 35
50. Visual and performing arts 295 100 195 345 115 230
Humanities 555 240 315 555 230 325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 0 60 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 45 135 45 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 70 125 95 40 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 20 0 30 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 65 20 125 70 60
54. History 75 50 25 65 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 70 30 40 30 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,500 360 1,135 1,080 325 755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 30 30 75 35 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 65 685 215 10 205
22. Legal professions and studies 170 70 100 255 40 210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 15 0 20
42. Psychology 250 80 175 225 80 145
45. Social sciences 225 115 110 280 155 120
Business, management and public administration 5,975 1,470 4,505 3,030 1,140 1,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 100 425 170 50 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,440 1,365 4,075 2,860 1,085 1,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies 455 265 185 320 175 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 65 75 90 50 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 25 105 50 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 155 120 30 100 70 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 40 35 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 700 385 315 270 190 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 565 345 220 230 185 45
25. Library science 90 10 80 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 15 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,375 8,185 190 3,555 3,355 200
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 60 35 25
14. Engineering 430 410 20 385 355 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,170 1,100 65 655 575 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,420 2,375 45 1,030 1,010 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,405 2,380 30 960 930 25
48. Precision production 1,930 1,900 30 465 455 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 550 430 125 340 220 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 140 90 215 130 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 320 290 35 125 90 40
Health and related fields 5,480 795 4,690 2,715 490 2,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 100 55 165 70 85
51. Health professions and related programs 5,270 650 4,620 2,500 390 2,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 45 15 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,920 1,335 1,580 1,070 500 570
12. Personal and culinary services 1,670 200 1,470 725 205 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 315 230 85 135 100 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 910 885 25 200 185 20
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,910 21,105 21,805 17,000 8,210 8,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,085 10,995 10,090 6,430 3,270 3,165
Education 1,540 350 1,190 705 105 595
13. Education 1,540 345 1,195 705 105 600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 125 150 380 170 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 40 10 85 65 20
50. Visual and performing arts 235 90 150 295 95 195
Humanities 330 130 205 380 150 230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 0 40 55 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 65 0 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 35 75 75 40 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 20 95 55 45
54. History 55 35 10 50 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,165 225 940 795 210 585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 30 30 70 25 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 610 45 560 155 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 135 40 95 230 30 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 15 0 10
42. Psychology 175 45 125 150 60 90
45. Social sciences 150 55 90 190 100 95
Business, management and public administration 4,810 1,125 3,680 2,240 810 1,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 405 70 340 115 25 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,395 1,060 3,335 2,120 785 1,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 160 160 205 95 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 50 60 60 25 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 70 40 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 65 30 65 30 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 35 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 590 315 275 230 170 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 495 295 200 205 170 40
25. Library science 70 10 65 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 10 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,820 5,670 145 2,485 2,335 150
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 50 30 20
14. Engineering 315 305 15 250 225 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 915 855 60 445 390 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,560 1,535 25 780 760 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,650 1,620 30 670 650 20
48. Precision production 1,355 1,335 25 285 275 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 445 340 110 275 165 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 105 80 185 110 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 235 30 95 55 35
Health and related fields 4,250 655 3,595 2,090 380 1,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 80 45 125 55 70
51. Health professions and related programs 4,075 545 3,535 1,930 305 1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 35 15 40 20 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,270 1,015 1,255 780 360 415
12. Personal and culinary services 1,285 125 1,155 515 140 375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 215 140 75 105 75 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 755 730 30 155 145 15
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 67,540 33,335 34,205 26,680 13,135 13,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,090 19,010 19,075 12,225 6,065 6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,455 14,325 15,130 14,455 7,075 7,380
Location of study inside Canada 28,975 14,070 14,905 12,650 6,165 6,485
Same as province or territory of residence 24,635 11,780 12,855 7,830 3,635 4,195
Different than province or territory of residence 4,340 2,290 2,050 4,820 2,530 2,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 480 255 225 1,800 910 895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 75 80 430 240 185
Philippines 35 15 20 90 20 75
India 0 0 0 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 10 10 360 185 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 70 45 30 20 15 10
Other 180 105 70 860 425 440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,910 21,105 21,805 16,995 8,215 8,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,085 10,990 10,095 6,430 3,270 3,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,820 10,110 11,715 10,565 4,945 5,620
Location of study inside Canada 21,515 9,955 11,565 9,550 4,520 5,035
Same as province or territory of residence 18,475 8,485 9,990 6,265 2,845 3,420
Different than province or territory of residence 3,040 1,475 1,565 3,285 1,675 1,615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 305 155 155 1,015 425 585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 30 45 255 115 135
Philippines 25 10 20 85 20 65
India 0 0 0 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 180 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 0 0 0
France 35 30 10 15 10 0
Other 145 85 60 450 170 280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 67,545 33,335 34,205 26,680 13,135 13,545
In the labour force 37,080 19,690 17,390 16,960 8,990 7,970
Employed 31,415 15,740 15,670 15,880 8,310 7,575
Unemployed 5,660 3,945 1,715 1,080 685 400
Not in the labour force 30,465 13,645 16,815 9,720 4,140 5,575
Participation rate 54.9 59.1 50.8 63.6 68.4 58.8
Employment rate 46.5 47.2 45.8 59.5 63.3 55.9
Unemployment rate 15.3 20.0 9.9 6.4 7.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 67,540 33,335 34,205 26,680 13,135 13,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,490 12,035 15,455 8,905 3,800 5,105
Worked 40,050 21,295 18,750 17,775 9,335 8,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,205 6,940 7,265 8,210 4,740 3,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,850 14,365 11,485 9,570 4,595 4,970
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.4 33.5 37.6 41.8 42.0 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 37,075 19,685 17,390 16,960 8,995 7,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 450 340 210 135 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 36,285 19,240 17,045 16,755 8,860 7,890
Employee 33,315 17,335 15,985 14,035 7,170 6,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,970 1,905 1,060 2,720 1,690 1,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 37,075 19,685 17,390 16,965 8,995 7,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 445 340 205 130 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 36,290 19,240 17,045 16,750 8,860 7,895
0 Management occupations 2,500 1,500 1,005 2,045 1,425 625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,210 905 3,305 2,510 550 1,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,315 1,095 225 835 680 155
3 Health occupations 3,325 540 2,780 1,310 275 1,035
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,365 855 2,505 1,535 485 1,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 505 205 300 470 210 265
6 Sales and service occupations 8,350 3,070 5,280 4,290 1,780 2,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,105 6,820 280 2,725 2,575 150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,645 2,355 295 505 425 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,975 1,900 1,075 525 445 70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 37,075 19,690 17,390 16,965 8,990 7,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 785 450 340 210 130 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 36,290 19,240 17,045 16,755 8,865 7,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,795 2,415 375 395 285 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 940 850 90 315 275 35
22 Utilities 230 200 30 120 95 25
23 Construction 3,330 3,125 210 1,880 1,610 270
31-33 Manufacturing 4,630 3,155 1,475 1,065 825 240
41 Wholesale trade 705 560 145 500 365 130
44-45 Retail trade 4,750 2,120 2,620 2,300 1,180 1,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,045 825 220 630 460 170
51 Information and cultural industries 355 195 160 325 180 150
52 Finance and insurance 1,105 320 785 575 180 400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 205 115 90 430 205 225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 990 555 430 1,080 540 540
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 25 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 870 520 350 695 430 260
61 Educational services 2,350 700 1,645 945 290 655
62 Health care and social assistance 5,390 930 4,460 2,155 375 1,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 420 220 200 405 245 160
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 575 1,680 1,370 555 810
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,810 860 950 865 380 480
91 Public administration 2,105 985 1,115 690 370 320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 31,415 15,740 15,670 15,880 8,310 7,570
Worked at home 1,615 800 815 1,565 725 830
Worked outside Canada 110 105 0 65 60 10
No fixed workplace address 4,300 3,330 965 2,590 1,975 610
Worked at usual place 25,390 11,510 13,885 11,665 5,540 6,120
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,395 11,505 13,885 11,660 5,545 6,120
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,065 4,225 5,840 3,235 1,495 1,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,900 5,495 7,400 7,520 3,425 4,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,770 1,230 540 680 435 240
Commute to a different province or territory 665 560 105 230 190 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,690 14,835 14,850 14,250 7,515 6,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,755 12,605 13,155 11,995 6,285 5,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,815 795 1,015 835 390 445
Public transit 425 375 50 500 270 230
Walked 860 385 475 325 140 180
Bicycle 80 55 25 115 105 15
Other method 750 620 130 485 330 155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,690 14,835 14,850 14,255 7,520 6,735
Less than 15 minutes 13,855 6,390 7,460 4,620 2,125 2,495
15 to 29 minutes 9,945 4,600 5,345 5,395 2,875 2,520
30 to 44 minutes 3,335 1,970 1,370 2,825 1,600 1,225
45 to 59 minutes 1,180 760 420 775 470 310
60 minutes and over 1,370 1,115 260 640 455 190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,690 14,840 14,855 14,255 7,515 6,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,015 1,605 410 785 535 245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,520 2,595 1,925 3,105 2,125 980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,550 5,070 5,480 3,755 1,975 1,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,970 2,130 3,840 3,025 1,260 1,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,890 555 1,340 1,565 605 955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,750 2,885 1,865 2,020 1,015 1,005
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 41,315 21,925 19,395 18,485 9,705 8,775
Single responses 38,430 20,505 17,925 18,425 9,675 8,745
Official languages 38,425 20,495 17,925 18,380 9,660 8,720
English 8,500 5,445 3,055 18,340 9,640 8,705
French 29,915 15,050 14,865 40 20 15
Non-official languages 10 10 0 45 15 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 40 15 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 20 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,880 1,420 1,465 60 30 25
English and French 2,870 1,410 1,460 30 10 20
English and non-official language 10 10 0 30 20 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 41,315 21,925 19,390 18,485 9,705 8,775
None 26,345 13,950 12,395 18,165 9,565 8,600
English 10,775 5,340 5,430 35 25 15
French 4,130 2,595 1,530 150 70 80
Non-official language 45 25 15 120 40 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 30 20 115 45 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 15 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 76,005 37,705 38,300 31,740 15,725 16,010
Non-movers 70,250 34,875 35,375 27,185 13,500 13,685
Movers 5,755 2,825 2,925 4,550 2,225 2,325
Non-migrants 3,370 1,640 1,730 2,560 1,245 1,315
Migrants 2,380 1,190 1,195 1,995 980 1,010
Internal migrants 2,275 1,145 1,130 1,800 890 905
Intraprovincial migrants 1,750 830 930 1,125 565 560
Interprovincial migrants 520 320 205 675 325 350
External migrants 105 45 65 190 90 100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 73,820 36,570 37,250 30,395 15,025 15,375
Non-movers 57,585 28,970 28,615 18,075 9,060 9,025
Movers 16,235 7,605 8,630 12,320 5,970 6,355
Non-migrants 9,210 4,280 4,930 5,825 2,835 2,985
Migrants 7,025 3,325 3,695 6,495 3,130 3,365
Internal migrants 6,760 3,190 3,575 5,950 2,885 3,065
Intraprovincial migrants 5,040 2,340 2,695 3,415 1,655 1,755
Interprovincial migrants 1,720 845 875 2,530 1,230 1,310
External migrants 265 140 125 550 250 300

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gloucester, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and West Kelowna, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

Date modified: