Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]			Vernon British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Vernon [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	78,444	...	...	61,334	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,943 r	...	...	58,584	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,789	...	...	29,311	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,701	...	...	26,180	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.5	...	...	58.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,743.67	...	...	1,042.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	78,445	38,770	39,675	61,330	29,515	31,815
0 to 14 years	8,950	4,625	4,325	8,665	4,410	4,255
0 to 4 years	2,660	1,375	1,280	2,640	1,370	1,270
5 to 9 years	3,100	1,615	1,485	2,970	1,500	1,470
10 to 14 years	3,200	1,635	1,560	3,060	1,540	1,515
15 to 64 years	50,765	25,215	25,555	37,320	18,005	19,315
15 to 19 years	3,775	1,945	1,825	3,260	1,685	1,575
20 to 24 years	3,530	1,855	1,670	2,960	1,495	1,465
25 to 29 years	3,200	1,635	1,570	2,855	1,505	1,350
30 to 34 years	3,550	1,735	1,815	3,175	1,515	1,660
35 to 39 years	4,185	2,045	2,135	3,165	1,530	1,640
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,380	2,495	3,350	1,645	1,705
45 to 49 years	5,745	2,835	2,905	3,620	1,715	1,900
50 to 54 years	7,060	3,480	3,580	4,670	2,170	2,500
55 to 59 years	7,535	3,720	3,810	5,265	2,490	2,770
60 to 64 years	7,320	3,580	3,740	5,010	2,255	2,755
65 years and over	18,725	8,930	9,790	15,345	7,100	8,245
65 to 69 years	6,570	3,260	3,310	4,740	2,270	2,470
70 to 74 years	4,710	2,380	2,330	3,680	1,765	1,915
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,555	1,635	2,745	1,300	1,445
80 to 84 years	2,150	1,010	1,140	2,100	975	1,125
85 years and over	2,105	725	1,380	2,080	800	1,285
85 to 89 years	1,225	465	760	1,350	580	775
90 to 94 years	685	215	465	555	185	370
95 to 99 years	165	30	130	150	25	125
100 years and over	30	10	20	20	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.4	11.9	10.9	14.1	14.9	13.4
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.0	64.4	60.9	61.0	60.7
65 years and over	23.9	23.0	24.7	25.0	24.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	47.4	46.6	48.1	46.1	45.0	47.1
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.6	49.5	47.8	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Single-detached house	27,475	...	...	15,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,260	...	...	9,560	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,140	...	...	1,520	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	1,755	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,180	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	4,180	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	955	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,705	...	...	26,180	...	...
1 person	10,125	...	...	7,470	...	...
2 persons	14,045	...	...	10,875	...	...
3 persons	5,700	...	...	3,410	...	...
4 persons	3,545	...	...	2,775	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	1,650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,475	...	...	59,720	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,490	34,140	35,345	52,665	25,105	27,560
Married or living common law	39,945	19,955	19,990	31,430	15,675	15,750
Married	28,350	14,175	14,180	26,110	13,025	13,085
Living common law	11,595	5,775	5,810	5,325	2,650	2,670
Not married and not living common law	29,545	14,195	15,355	21,235	9,435	11,805
Never married	18,460	10,295	8,160	11,660	6,405	5,255
Separated	2,715	1,265	1,455	1,640	660	980
Divorced	3,205	1,500	1,705	4,185	1,590	2,590
Widowed	5,170	1,130	4,035	3,755	775	2,975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,025	...	...	18,085	...	...
2 persons	14,710	...	...	11,245	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	3,120	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	2,590	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,020	...	...	18,085	...	...
Total couple families	19,685	...	...	15,400	...	...
Married couples	13,890	...	...	12,740	...	...
Common-law couples	5,795	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,340	...	...	2,685	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	2,105	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	...	...	15,400	...	...
Couples without children	11,705	...	...	9,560	...	...
Couples with children	7,980	...	...	5,840	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	2,370	...	...
2 children	2,935	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	2,685	...	...
1 child	3,000	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	1,035	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,270	7,020	7,245	11,380	4,985	6,395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
One-census-family households	22,830	...	...	17,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,230	...	...	9,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,600	...	...	8,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	590	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,280	...	...	8,530	...	...
One-person households	10,125	...	...	7,465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,155	...	...	1,060	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,065	38,215	38,850	60,495	29,170	31,320
English only	6,540	3,370	3,170	56,330	27,390	28,935
French only	31,525	14,960	16,565	10	5	10
English and French	38,940	19,850	19,085	3,890	1,660	2,225
Neither English nor French	60	30	25	260	110	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,065	38,215	38,850	60,490	29,170	31,325
English	11,425	5,620	5,805	59,480	28,730	30,755
French	65,315	32,440	32,880	670	300	365
English and French	270	125	145	90	30	55
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	250	105	150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,455	32,500	32,950	715	320	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	84.9	85.0	84.8	1.2	1.1	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,065	38,215	38,850	60,495	29,170	31,325
Single responses	76,200	37,770	38,425	59,905	28,910	30,995
Official languages	75,685	37,505	38,180	54,085	26,230	27,855
English	10,795	5,300	5,495	53,305	25,880	27,420
French	64,890	32,210	32,675	780	345	435
Non-official languages	515	265	250	5,820	2,685	3,140
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	80	35	50
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	260	245	5,740	2,650	3,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	35	55	40	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	40	50	35	15
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	85	50	35	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	20	5	5	80	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	275	80	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	220	65	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	4,630	2,190	2,435
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	5	1,210	515	695
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,195	510	690
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Czech	0	0	0	80	50	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	130	40	90
Russian	5	0	5	500	210	290
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ukrainian	5	5	0	350	145	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	2,315	1,125	1,195
Afrikaans	5	0	0	70	35	35
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Dutch	10	0	5	455	220	235
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	55	30	30	1,670	795	870
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	25	15	5
Swedish	5	0	0	25	15	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	595	295	300
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	570	285	285
Bengali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	490	235	250
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	40	440	215	220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	140	85	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	65	25	35
Romanian	15	10	5	20	5	10
Spanish	40	20	20	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	110	40	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	270	115	150
Chinese languages	30	15	20	265	115	150
Cantonese	15	5	10	140	65	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	85	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	870	445	420	585	260	330
English and French	810	415	395	115	60	55
English and non-official language	20	10	10	445	190	255
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,065	38,215	38,850	60,495	29,170	31,320
Single responses	76,045	37,725	38,315	59,540	28,745	30,795
Official languages	75,825	37,610	38,215	57,820	27,950	29,865
English	12,550	6,210	6,340	57,675	27,885	29,790
French	63,280	31,400	31,880	140	65	80
Non-official languages	220	115	100	1,720	795	925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	100	1,700	795	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	20	15	10
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	50	25	20	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	80	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	65	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	1,235	580	655
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	290	130	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	285	125	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Russian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	405	195	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	310	145	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	385	185	195
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	380	185	195
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	330	160	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	115	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	0	20	10	10
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	125	55	70
Chinese languages	10	5	5	120	55	65
Cantonese	10	0	5	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,020	490	530	955	425	530
English and French	925	440	485	55	20	30
English and non-official language	45	20	25	890	400	490
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,065	38,215	38,850	60,490	29,170	31,325
None	67,305	33,455	33,850	57,320	27,775	29,550
English	6,720	3,305	3,410	750	355	395
French	2,775	1,320	1,455	530	210	320
Non-official language	220	110	110	1,825	805	1,020
Aboriginal	0	5	0	80	35	40
Non-Aboriginal	215	105	110	1,750	770	975
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	35	15	15	15	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,545	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,420	26,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,250	32,320	32,930	49,650	23,755	25,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,373	33,666	22,249	32,615	41,086	27,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,275	32,325	32,950	49,685	23,780	25,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,130	30,028	21,067	29,495	36,016	25,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,995	27,100	24,895	45,010	21,870	23,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,491	28,376	19,523	28,822	37,579	22,492
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,910	25,870	28,040	36,610	15,950	20,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,626	12,519	9,081	8,631	9,879	8,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,275	23,120	20,145	34,795	17,530	17,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,302	27,121	20,462	28,002	36,057	22,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,545	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,435	26,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,175	32,300	32,875	49,665	23,755	25,905
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,461	42,861	28,193	43,364	52,938	34,584
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,190	32,295	32,900	49,705	23,785	25,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,214	35,635	24,892	36,698	43,679	30,293
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,820	27,060	24,755	45,070	21,895	23,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,500	39,815	26,598	40,452	50,494	30,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,960	25,980	27,980	36,590	15,970	20,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,663	11,810	9,597	9,032	9,522	8,653
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,270	23,235	20,035	34,800	17,370	17,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,413	38,631	27,361	39,009	48,622	29,425
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,540	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,440	26,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,980	6,775	7,205	13,160	7,385	5,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,564	50,858	39,890	50,954	60,071	43,505
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,622	59,276	44,427	60,789	69,689	49,404
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.1	77.8	71.1	84.8	88.1	80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	64.4	59.0	62.4	66.6	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.9	22.2	28.9	15.2	11.9	19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,545	33,335	34,210	51,065	24,425	26,645
Without total income	2,285	1,010	1,280	1,415	670	745
With total income	65,255	32,325	32,930	49,650	23,750	25,895
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,310	3,565	5,745	6,080	2,330	3,750
$10,000 to $19,999	14,595	5,585	9,010	9,175	3,435	5,740
$20,000 to $29,999	11,640	4,945	6,695	7,855	3,165	4,690
$30,000 to $39,999	9,825	5,435	4,385	6,270	2,685	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	6,380	3,660	2,715	5,270	2,545	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,410	1,380	3,765	2,040	1,725
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,730	910	2,845	1,745	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,320	930	2,205	1,410	795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	930	565	1,680	1,065	615
$90,000 to $99,999	850	625	230	1,160	800	365
$100,000 and over	2,465	2,110	355	3,330	2,525	805
$100,000 to $149,999	1,820	1,555	260	2,220	1,660	565
$150,000 and over	645	555	90	1,110	870	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,540	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,420	26,645
Without after-tax income	2,270	1,010	1,260	1,380	645	740
With after-tax income	65,275	32,325	32,950	49,685	23,780	25,905
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.0	96.3	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,605	5,915	6,410	2,465	3,945
$10,000 to $19,999	15,490	5,920	9,565	9,695	3,720	5,975
$20,000 to $29,999	14,280	6,615	7,665	9,125	3,750	5,375
$30,000 to $39,999	10,395	5,945	4,450	7,235	3,245	3,990
$40,000 to $49,999	6,030	3,675	2,355	5,465	2,825	2,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,315	1,310	3,820	2,315	1,500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,580	1,540	1,040	2,610	1,670	940
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	920	330	1,880	1,230	650
$80,000 and over	2,110	1,790	315	3,445	2,555	885
$80,000 to $89,999	750	625	120	1,090	775	315
$90,000 to $99,999	440	380	60	675	480	195
$100,000 and over	920	785	135	1,675	1,300	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,545	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,425	26,645
Without employment income	24,270	10,210	14,060	16,270	6,890	9,380
With employment income	43,275	23,120	20,145	34,800	17,535	17,265
Percentage with employment income	64.1	69.4	58.9	68.1	71.8	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,965	3,105	2,860	6,780	3,140	3,640
$5,000 to $9,999	4,425	1,885	2,535	2,775	1,150	1,625
$10,000 to $19,999	8,895	4,405	4,485	4,610	1,865	2,750
$20,000 to $29,999	6,400	2,955	3,450	3,970	1,665	2,305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,585	2,485	2,105	3,565	1,535	2,030
$40,000 to $49,999	3,460	1,880	1,575	3,120	1,495	1,620
$50,000 to $59,999	2,330	1,495	835	2,305	1,275	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,150	680	1,835	1,140	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	935	835	1,505	1,000	500
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,820	790	4,335	3,275	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	730	405	1,210	800	415
$90,000 to $99,999	655	495	160	805	580	225
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,600	225	2,315	1,900	420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,793	...	...	64,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	57,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,120	...	...	7,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,923	...	...	30,812	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,839	...	...	28,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	18,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,619	...	...	83,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,153	...	...	72,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,705	...	...	26,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,602	...	...	82,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,763	...	...	69,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,125	...	...	7,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,574	...	...	40,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,109	...	...	34,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,575	...	...	18,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,618	...	...	99,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,564	...	...	83,642	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,055	...	...	235	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	1,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,890	...	...	1,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	1,125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,260	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,565	...	...	1,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	...	...	2,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	...	...	1,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	...	...	1,680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	...	...	1,610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	1,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,875	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,810	...	...	2,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,755	...	...	1,705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,550	...	...	1,770	...	...
$200,000 and over	760	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,705	...	...	26,180	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,065	...	...	235	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,835	...	...	1,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	1,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	1,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	...	...	2,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	...	...	2,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	2,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	1,610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,325	...	...	5,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	2,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	1,325	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	1,695	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,815	...	...	17,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,392	...	...	82,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,007	...	...	72,373	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,885	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,432	...	...	75,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,080	...	...	66,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,205	...	...	5,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,477	...	...	111,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,548	...	...	96,591	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,930	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,707	...	...	47,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,613	...	...	43,738	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,775	...	...	17,915	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,699	...	...	98,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,568	...	...	83,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,790	...	...	9,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	90,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,486	...	...	76,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,270	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,674	...	...	129,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,671	...	...	107,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,266	...	...	56,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	50,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,410	6,210	6,200	10,280	4,555	5,730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,686	28,256	21,096	29,009	30,571	28,043
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,522	25,468	20,664	26,656	27,685	26,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,355	6,140	6,220	10,215	4,520	5,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	36,147	27,392	37,714	40,657	35,377
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,455	30,532	24,415	32,581	34,564	31,007
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,475	37,950	38,525	59,720	28,825	30,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,190	23,255	24,935	31,150	14,345	16,795
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,630	4,465	5,955	2,835	3,120
In the second decile	12,200	5,580	6,615	6,575	2,795	3,775
In the third decile	10,010	4,885	5,115	6,410	2,920	3,490
In the fourth decile	9,345	4,780	4,570	5,890	2,815	3,075
In the fifth decile	8,530	4,370	4,165	6,325	2,985	3,335
In the top half of the distribution	28,285	14,690	13,595	28,570	14,480	14,095
In the sixth decile	7,805	4,015	3,790	5,915	2,935	2,975
In the seventh decile	6,985	3,595	3,390	5,980	3,040	2,945
In the eighth decile	6,265	3,205	3,060	5,940	3,010	2,930
In the ninth decile	4,400	2,340	2,060	5,590	2,845	2,745
In the top decile	2,830	1,540	1,290	5,140	2,645	2,500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,340	37,875	38,465	56,315	27,195	29,120
0 to 17 years	11,175	5,740	5,430	10,300	5,240	5,060
0 to 5 years	3,250	1,670	1,580	3,065	1,610	1,450
18 to 64 years	47,795	23,660	24,140	33,370	16,040	17,330
65 years and over	17,375	8,475	8,900	12,645	5,910	6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,880	6,695	8,190	7,920	3,535	4,385
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,325	1,265	1,765	920	840
0 to 5 years	890	460	425	540	305	235
18 to 64 years	7,310	3,215	4,100	4,415	1,985	2,430
65 years and over	4,985	2,155	2,825	1,745	630	1,115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.7	21.3	14.1	13.0	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.1	23.3	17.1	17.6	16.6
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.5	26.9	17.6	18.9	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	13.6	17.0	13.2	12.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	28.7	25.4	31.7	13.8	10.7	16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,185	1,995	2,190	4,235	2,040	2,190
0 to 17 years	725	355	370	915	490	425
0 to 5 years	245	130	110	260	155	110
18 to 64 years	3,200	1,520	1,685	3,035	1,435	1,600
65 years and over	255	120	135	280	115	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.3	5.7	7.5	7.5	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.2	6.8	8.9	9.4	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.8	7.0	8.5	9.6	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.4	7.0	9.1	8.9	9.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.5	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,475	37,950	38,525	59,715	28,825	30,890
Official languages	76,395	37,905	38,490	59,425	28,700	30,725
English	45,330	23,125	22,210	59,425	28,700	30,725
French	69,930	34,570	35,365	3,845	1,575	2,270
Non-official languages	1,160	600	565	7,360	3,415	3,945
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	190	60	130
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	15	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	145	60	85
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	125	50	80
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	595	560	7,170	3,360	3,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	60	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	100	65	70	35	30
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	130	85	50	65	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	120	55	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	65	335	85	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	60	285	75	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	680	350	320	5,860	2,825	3,030
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,400	640	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,400	635	760
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Czech	0	0	0	100	55	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	150	65	85
Russian	15	10	10	780	355	430
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	305	130	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	70	50	2,690	1,355	1,335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	45	35
Danish	0	0	0	85	35	55
Dutch	25	10	10	415	225	185
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
German	100	60	40	2,070	1,025	1,040
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	820	390	425
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	750	365	385
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	10	0	140	75	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	645	300	345
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	35	25
Iranian languages	45	25	20	80	35	45
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	70	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	245	250	1,195	555	640
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	20	175	90	85
Portuguese	10	10	10	70	20	50
Romanian	0	10	0	35	20	20
Spanish	440	215	225	945	435	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	145	55	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	105	25	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	30	20	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	110	45	70
American Sign Language	10	0	0	65	15	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	280	135	145
Chinese languages	70	35	35	275	130	145
Cantonese	35	20	15	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	105	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	130	65	70
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	100	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,475	37,950	38,530	59,720	28,825	30,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,975	37,690	38,285	57,575	27,785	29,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,095	5,675	5,420	10,375	5,300	5,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,885	32,015	32,865	47,205	22,490	24,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	505	260	245	2,140	1,040	1,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,475	37,950	38,525	59,715	28,825	30,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,390	37,375	38,020	52,615	25,455	27,160
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,025	535	490	6,785	3,195	3,585
Before 1981	370	215	155	3,635	1,790	1,850
1981 to 1990	70	40	25	695	265	425
1991 to 2000	75	25	45	715	330	390
2001 to 2010	250	120	125	1,135	540	595
2001 to 2005	100	45	50	400	205	200
2006 to 2010	155	75	75	735	340	395
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	125	130	600	275	320
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	40	20	320	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	535	490	6,785	3,195	3,585
Under 5 years	160	70	85	880	410	470
5 to 14 years	220	115	105	1,260	610	650
15 to 24 years	140	80	60	1,740	800	940
25 to 44 years	390	190	195	2,480	1,190	1,290
45 years and over	110	75	35	415	185	230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	535	490	6,785	3,195	3,580
Americas	270	125	140	910	390	515
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	10	0	20	15	10
El Salvador	0	10	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	40	15	30
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	75	90	700	295	405
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	15	75	40	40
Europe	370	210	155	4,065	2,015	2,055
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	105	75	35	50	25	25
Germany	55	25	30	780	385	400
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	10	75	35	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	40	20	20
Italy	20	15	10	105	70	35
Netherlands	20	15	0	395	245	155
Poland	0	0	0	195	90	110
Portugal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	10	10	10	30	15	15
Russian Federation	10	0	0	95	30	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	40	1,535	715	820
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	605	300	305
Africa	115	75	45	225	120	110
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	20	10	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	60	45
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	60	30	30
Asia	275	120	150	1,335	545	790
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	35	180	65	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	10
India	10	0	0	360	180	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	45	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	75	20	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	40	50
Philippines	70	20	50	255	60	200
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	120	75	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	250	135	115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	130	595	275	320
Americas	40	25	15	55	20	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	45	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	30	205	120	85
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	55	40
Africa	45	25	20	25	10	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	10
Asia	115	55	65	270	95	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	55	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	25	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	35	15	25	100	20	80
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,475	37,950	38,530	59,715	28,825	30,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,140	600	540	7,560	3,560	3,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	565	600	12,860	6,205	6,655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,170	36,785	37,390	39,300	19,060	20,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	665	330	330	3,255	1,455	1,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	140	140	1,735	800	935
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	680	440	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	165	65	100	1,055	360	690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	320	150	170	1,290	525	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	195	110	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,475	37,950	38,525	59,720	28,825	30,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,025	1,700	1,325	4,365	1,890	2,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,780	1,570	1,215	4,260	1,850	2,415
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,020	605	415	2,360	1,010	1,355
Métis	1,740	960	780	1,855	835	1,020
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	45	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	50	60	15	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	85	60	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	73,450	36,250	37,200	55,350	26,935	28,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,475	37,950	38,525	59,715	28,825	30,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	470	345	1,910	820	1,085
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	75,665	37,475	38,180	57,805	28,000	29,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,475	37,950	38,530	59,720	28,825	30,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,570	825	745	1,115	525	590
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,495	775	725	1,105	515	585
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,020	540	485	855	415	445
Métis single ancestry	455	240	220	220	105	120
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	45	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	50	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,430	1,830	1,595	3,665	1,605	2,060
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,270	1,745	1,525	3,505	1,535	1,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,395	1,215	1,180	2,115	895	1,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	860	515	345	1,365	625	745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	70	155	70	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	80	70	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,480	35,295	36,185	54,940	26,695	28,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,475	37,950	38,525	59,715	28,825	30,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	770	385	380	3,005	1,345	1,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	880	420	460
Chinese	100	40	65	500	245	255
Black	240	130	110	160	95	70
Filipino	85	25	60	375	110	265
Latin American	70	35	30	175	70	110
Arab	110	70	40	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	215	105	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	20	30
Korean	55	25	30	120	40	85
Japanese	10	10	0	390	175	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	15	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,705	37,560	38,140	56,715	27,480	29,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,475	37,950	38,530	59,715	28,825	30,895
North American Aboriginal origins	4,995	2,650	2,340	4,780	2,130	2,650
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,645	1,890	1,760	3,135	1,385	1,750
Inuit	40	20	20	55	20	40
Métis	1,545	885	660	1,760	800	955
Other North American origins	61,455	30,350	31,100	15,340	7,440	7,900
Acadian	5,540	2,810	2,730	35	20	20
American	160	95	65	1,305	655	650
Canadian	57,910	28,555	29,355	14,430	7,025	7,405
New Brunswicker	50	25	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	70	75	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,825	12,775	13,055	49,840	24,085	25,760
British Isles origins	10,115	4,890	5,225	32,910	15,780	17,125
Channel Islander	30	10	20	25	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,850	1,775	2,070	20,480	9,830	10,650
Irish	5,820	2,845	2,970	10,905	5,105	5,805
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	3,210	1,545	1,660	13,895	6,740	7,155
Welsh	35	15	20	1,930	875	1,055
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	75	80	1,655	755	905
French origins	18,780	9,295	9,485	7,195	3,240	3,955
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	15	0	15	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,780	9,295	9,485	7,175	3,235	3,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	535	560	17,885	8,670	9,220
Austrian	10	0	10	1,135	535	605
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	370	180	190
Dutch	285	120	160	4,055	1,975	2,080
Flemish	10	0	0	35	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	750	370	380	13,405	6,425	6,980
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	30	15	15	615	315	295
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	140	70	75	6,300	2,935	3,365
Danish	65	20	45	975	475	495
Finnish	0	0	0	430	185	240
Icelandic	10	10	0	480	235	245
Norwegian	40	30	20	2,785	1,335	1,450
Swedish	15	10	15	1,875	830	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	375	170	200
Eastern European origins	265	140	120	11,620	5,410	6,210
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	365	155	215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	165	80	85
Estonian	10	0	10	50	15	35
Hungarian	40	20	25	825	365	455
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Lithuanian	15	0	10	55	25	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Polish	60	35	20	2,745	1,315	1,430
Romanian	15	0	0	490	235	250
Russian	30	15	15	2,760	1,275	1,485
Slovak	0	0	0	150	65	80
Ukrainian	95	50	45	5,835	2,710	3,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	720	400	320	2,970	1,545	1,425
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	175	100	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	10	140	85	55
Italian	445	260	190	1,920	1,050	870
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	55	185	80	115
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Spanish	160	75	85	365	160	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	85	50	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	95	50	40	395	210	180
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	125	70	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	30	245	130	120
Caribbean origins	65	45	20	85	30	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	50	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	35	455	245	210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	15	10	40	25	10
Colombian	15	0	10	50	35	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	15	0	15	200	115	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	15
African origins	250	125	120	330	170	165
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	65	35	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	60	40	20	35	20	15
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	30	15	15
Libyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	95	35	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	30	35	145	85	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	30	30	80	50	30
Asian origins	685	300	385	2,965	1,325	1,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	160	160	325	145	180
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	115	45	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Israeli	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	65	90	55	35	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	55	40	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	35	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	45	15	30	880	425	450
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	15	30	700	355	350
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	80	35	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	125	205	1,770	760	1,010
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	120	50	65	570	310	260
Filipino	125	30	95	385	120	265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	15	10	0	455	200	255
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	125	40	85
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	0	0	50	30	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	150	75	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	435	215	220
Australian	0	0	0	275	150	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	40	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Owner	27,535	...	...	19,560	...	...
Renter	7,110	...	...	6,605	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Condominium	1,060	...	...	4,280	...	...
Not condominium	33,645	...	...	21,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,705	...	...	26,180	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	3,290	...	...	2,295	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,690	...	...	7,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,645	...	...	7,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,980	...	...	8,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,705	...	...	26,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,800	...	...	5,785	...	...
5 rooms	6,670	...	...	3,730	...	...
6 rooms	6,150	...	...	3,705	...	...
7 rooms	4,585	...	...	3,505	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,490	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,590	...	...	26,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Suitable	33,995	...	...	25,575	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
1960 or before	6,620	...	...	3,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,610	...	...	9,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,220	...	...	3,530	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,235	...	...	5,090	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,270	...	...	1,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,400	...	...	2,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,435	...	...	24,715	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,095	...	...	14,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,260	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,700	...	...	26,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	595	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,840	...	...	2,485	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,680	...	...	3,590	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,885	...	...	4,665	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	5,800	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,760	...	...	4,975	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,405	...	...	3,175	...	...
85 years and over	1,170	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,495	...	...	24,215	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,425	...	...	18,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,070	...	...	5,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,560	...	...	5,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,465	...	...	17,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	56.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	548	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	685	...	...	1,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,249	...	...	399,896	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	127,244	...	...	449,744	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,100	...	...	6,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	926	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,006	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,545	33,335	34,210	51,065	24,435	26,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,255	12,145	11,105	8,955	4,465	4,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,835	6,865	7,975	15,710	7,415	8,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,455	14,325	15,130	26,400	12,560	13,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,650	5,130	2,520	6,110	4,485	1,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,025	2,300	1,720	2,435	1,345	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,630	2,835	795	3,670	3,140	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,995	5,905	7,095	11,020	3,920	7,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,715	455	1,260	1,460	555	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,090	2,835	4,260	7,810	3,600	4,215
Bachelor's degree	5,255	1,950	3,300	5,170	2,280	2,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	645	290	360	620	275	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	330	235	95
Master's degree	875	410	460	1,535	695	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	35	160	110	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,910	21,105	21,810	30,760	14,625	16,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,060	6,330	4,725	3,150	1,725	1,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,025	4,665	5,365	9,150	4,485	4,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,825	10,110	11,715	18,460	8,420	10,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,945	3,200	1,750	3,870	2,875	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,705	1,490	1,220	1,485	805	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,710	530	2,385	2,065	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,395	4,680	5,715	7,900	2,735	5,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,190	315	875	985	355	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,285	1,910	3,370	5,700	2,455	3,250
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,435	2,555	3,755	1,565	2,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	165	305	440	200	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	95	255	170	90
Master's degree	575	195	390	1,145	455	695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	105	70	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,545	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,435	26,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,090	19,010	19,075	24,670	11,880	12,790
Education	2,590	715	1,875	2,340	715	1,625
13. Education	2,595	715	1,880	2,340	715	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	150	205	885	405	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	195	150	45
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	695	250	445
Humanities	555	240	315	925	365	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	55	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	45	220	60	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	70	125	225	55	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	20	255	140	115
54. History	75	50	25	110	75	35
55. French language and literature/letters	70	30	40	20	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	360	1,135	2,045	630	1,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	30	125	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	65	685	530	50	485
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	350	90	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	20	0	15
42. Psychology	250	80	175	395	120	270
45. Social sciences	225	115	110	575	325	250
Business, management and public administration	5,975	1,470	4,505	4,865	1,625	3,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	100	425	390	100	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,440	1,365	4,075	4,470	1,525	2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	265	185	710	390	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	290	140	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	25	185	95	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	120	30	180	145	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	385	315	565	315	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	345	220	465	290	180
25. Library science	90	10	80	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,375	8,185	190	6,055	5,735	320
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	110	85	25
14. Engineering	430	410	20	515	465	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	1,100	65	1,035	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,420	2,375	45	1,905	1,850	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,380	30	1,750	1,705	45
48. Precision production	1,930	1,900	30	740	720	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	430	125	900	615	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	140	90	485	270	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	290	35	420	345	75
Health and related fields	5,480	795	4,690	5,275	935	4,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	100	55	305	145	160
51. Health professions and related programs	5,270	650	4,620	4,885	735	4,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	85	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,920	1,335	1,580	1,835	825	1,005
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	200	1,470	1,260	325	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	315	230	85	150	120	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	885	25	415	380	40
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,910	21,105	21,805	30,760	14,625	16,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,085	10,995	10,090	12,300	6,210	6,095
Education	1,540	350	1,190	1,420	355	1,070
13. Education	1,540	345	1,195	1,420	355	1,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	125	150	635	255	385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	10	140	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	150	495	150	350
Humanities	330	130	205	600	235	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	130	25	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	75	160	45	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	165	90	70
54. History	55	35	10	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,165	225	940	1,575	465	1,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	35	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	110	30	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	45	560	360	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	290	60	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	15	0	20
42. Psychology	175	45	125	320	115	205
45. Social sciences	150	55	90	440	235	210
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,125	3,680	3,495	1,120	2,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	70	340	355	90	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,395	1,060	3,335	3,140	1,030	2,110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	160	160	490	275	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	50	60	210	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	135	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	120	100	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	35	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	590	315	275	470	275	195
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	295	200	415	260	150
25. Library science	70	10	65	30	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,820	5,670	145	3,910	3,655	260
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	80	55	25
14. Engineering	315	305	15	315	275	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	915	855	60	670	570	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,560	1,535	25	1,245	1,200	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,620	30	1,125	1,090	35
48. Precision production	1,355	1,335	25	480	460	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	340	110	700	470	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	105	80	360	195	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	235	30	345	270	70
Health and related fields	4,250	655	3,595	3,800	720	3,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	80	45	240	115	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,075	545	3,535	3,500	575	2,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,015	1,255	1,355	600	750
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	125	1,155	940	245	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	75	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	730	30	295	270	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,540	33,335	34,205	51,065	24,440	26,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,090	19,010	19,075	24,670	11,875	12,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,455	14,325	15,130	26,395	12,560	13,840
Location of study inside Canada	28,975	14,070	14,905	23,410	11,030	12,380
Same as province or territory of residence	24,635	11,780	12,855	16,325	7,670	8,650
Different than province or territory of residence	4,340	2,290	2,050	7,085	3,360	3,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	255	225	2,990	1,525	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	75	80	835	435	405
Philippines	35	15	20	175	40	130
India	0	0	0	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	10	570	300	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	10	0
France	70	45	30	20	0	20
Other	180	105	70	1,305	700	610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,910	21,105	21,805	30,760	14,630	16,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,085	10,990	10,095	12,300	6,210	6,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,820	10,110	11,715	18,460	8,415	10,040
Location of study inside Canada	21,515	9,955	11,565	16,610	7,555	9,055
Same as province or territory of residence	18,475	8,485	9,990	12,035	5,440	6,600
Different than province or territory of residence	3,040	1,475	1,565	4,575	2,115	2,455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	155	155	1,855	865	985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	45	520	240	280
Philippines	25	10	20	170	35	130
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	305	170	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	15	15	0
France	35	30	10	15	0	15
Other	145	85	60	780	390	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,545	33,335	34,205	51,070	24,435	26,630
In the labour force	37,080	19,690	17,390	29,490	15,130	14,355
Employed	31,415	15,740	15,670	27,260	13,765	13,490
Unemployed	5,660	3,945	1,715	2,230	1,365	865
Not in the labour force	30,465	13,645	16,815	21,575	9,300	12,275
Participation rate	54.9	59.1	50.8	57.7	61.9	53.9
Employment rate	46.5	47.2	45.8	53.4	56.3	50.7
Unemployment rate	15.3	20.0	9.9	7.6	9.0	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,540	33,335	34,205	51,070	24,435	26,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,490	12,035	15,455	19,565	8,440	11,125
Worked	40,050	21,295	18,750	31,500	15,995	15,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,205	6,940	7,265	13,610	7,745	5,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,850	14,365	11,485	17,895	8,245	9,645
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.4	33.5	37.6	40.8	41.1	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,075	19,685	17,390	29,485	15,135	14,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	450	340	410	225	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,285	19,240	17,045	29,075	14,905	14,175
Employee	33,315	17,335	15,985	24,600	12,325	12,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,970	1,905	1,060	4,485	2,575	1,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,075	19,685	17,390	29,485	15,135	14,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	445	340	410	225	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,290	19,240	17,045	29,080	14,900	14,175
0 Management occupations	2,500	1,500	1,005	2,820	1,720	1,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,210	905	3,305	3,985	1,035	2,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,315	1,095	225	1,605	1,290	320
3 Health occupations	3,325	540	2,780	2,625	545	2,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,365	855	2,505	2,940	900	2,045
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	205	300	635	265	370
6 Sales and service occupations	8,350	3,070	5,280	7,270	2,720	4,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,105	6,820	280	4,870	4,560	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,645	2,355	295	1,115	845	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,975	1,900	1,075	1,210	1,030	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,075	19,690	17,390	29,485	15,130	14,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	450	340	410	230	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,290	19,240	17,045	29,080	14,905	14,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,795	2,415	375	910	585	330
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	940	850	90	440	385	60
22 Utilities	230	200	30	260	210	50
23 Construction	3,330	3,125	210	2,770	2,400	370
31-33 Manufacturing	4,630	3,155	1,475	2,275	1,825	455
41 Wholesale trade	705	560	145	735	545	195
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,120	2,620	4,100	1,860	2,240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,045	825	220	1,035	805	230
51 Information and cultural industries	355	195	160	355	190	165
52 Finance and insurance	1,105	320	785	790	260	525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	115	90	545	260	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	990	555	430	1,835	970	865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	70	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	870	520	350	1,305	705	600
61 Educational services	2,350	700	1,645	1,785	585	1,200
62 Health care and social assistance	5,390	930	4,460	4,160	780	3,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	220	200	815	410	400
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	575	1,680	2,520	985	1,535
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,810	860	950	1,415	620	795
91 Public administration	2,105	985	1,115	950	505	445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,415	15,740	15,670	27,255	13,765	13,495
Worked at home	1,615	800	815	2,435	1,100	1,345
Worked outside Canada	110	105	0	100	75	30
No fixed workplace address	4,300	3,330	965	3,800	2,830	965
Worked at usual place	25,390	11,510	13,885	20,920	9,770	11,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,395	11,505	13,885	20,920	9,765	11,150
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,065	4,225	5,840	11,025	4,450	6,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,900	5,495	7,400	7,475	3,765	3,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,770	1,230	540	2,075	1,285	790
Commute to a different province or territory	665	560	105	340	265	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,690	14,835	14,850	24,715	12,600	12,120
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,755	12,605	13,155	20,500	10,370	10,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,815	795	1,015	1,435	750	680
Public transit	425	375	50	340	190	155
Walked	860	385	475	1,450	620	830
Bicycle	80	55	25	315	220	85
Other method	750	620	130	670	445	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,690	14,835	14,850	24,715	12,595	12,120
Less than 15 minutes	13,855	6,390	7,460	12,165	5,310	6,855
15 to 29 minutes	9,945	4,600	5,345	8,030	4,295	3,740
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	1,970	1,370	2,465	1,570	895
45 to 59 minutes	1,180	760	420	1,075	695	380
60 minutes and over	1,370	1,115	260	975	725	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,690	14,840	14,855	24,715	12,595	12,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,015	1,605	410	1,630	1,240	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,520	2,595	1,925	4,340	2,825	1,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,550	5,070	5,480	6,840	3,450	3,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,970	2,130	3,840	5,485	2,195	3,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	555	1,340	2,610	905	1,705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,750	2,885	1,865	3,810	1,980	1,830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,315	21,925	19,395	32,575	16,555	16,020
Single responses	38,430	20,505	17,925	32,485	16,520	15,965
Official languages	38,425	20,495	17,925	32,345	16,445	15,895
English	8,500	5,445	3,055	32,265	16,435	15,830
French	29,915	15,050	14,865	80	10	70
Non-official languages	10	10	0	140	70	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	125	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	90	60	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	45	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,880	1,420	1,465	95	40	55
English and French	2,870	1,410	1,460	15	0	15
English and non-official language	10	10	0	75	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,315	21,925	19,390	32,575	16,555	16,020
None	26,345	13,950	12,395	31,895	16,255	15,640
English	10,775	5,340	5,430	135	40	90
French	4,130	2,595	1,530	195	80	115
Non-official language	45	25	15	340	175	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	20	330	175	160
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,005	37,705	38,300	59,150	28,565	30,590
Non-movers	70,250	34,875	35,375	50,240	24,250	25,995
Movers	5,755	2,825	2,925	8,910	4,315	4,600
Non-migrants	3,370	1,640	1,730	4,725	2,205	2,520
Migrants	2,380	1,190	1,195	4,185	2,110	2,080
Internal migrants	2,275	1,145	1,130	3,860	1,945	1,915
Intraprovincial migrants	1,750	830	930	2,530	1,305	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	520	320	205	1,330	645	685
External migrants	105	45	65	325	165	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,820	36,570	37,250	57,135	27,455	29,680
Non-movers	57,585	28,970	28,615	33,875	16,230	17,645
Movers	16,235	7,605	8,630	23,255	11,225	12,035
Non-migrants	9,210	4,280	4,930	11,635	5,555	6,080
Migrants	7,025	3,325	3,695	11,625	5,670	5,950
Internal migrants	6,760	3,190	3,575	10,700	5,210	5,490
Intraprovincial migrants	5,040	2,340	2,695	6,725	3,330	3,395
Interprovincial migrants	1,720	845	875	3,975	1,885	2,095
External migrants	265	140	125	925	460	465