Census Profile, 2016 Census
Caraquet, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Caraquet, TV New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon Saskatchewan [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Caraquet, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Caraquet, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,248	...	...	295,095	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,169	...	...	262,215r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	12.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,075	...	...	124,766	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,928	...	...	115,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.1	...	...	50.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	68.35	...	...	5,890.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,250	2,010	2,235	295,095	145,735	149,360
0 to 14 years	495	255	235	55,690	28,605	27,085
0 to 4 years	150	80	65	19,675	10,125	9,555
5 to 9 years	170	85	85	18,865	9,690	9,170
10 to 14 years	175	90	80	17,155	8,795	8,360
15 to 64 years	2,735	1,305	1,425	201,505	100,725	100,775
15 to 19 years	200	100	95	17,645	9,000	8,645
20 to 24 years	180	100	80	22,295	11,305	10,990
25 to 29 years	175	80	100	25,020	12,635	12,380
30 to 34 years	225	105	120	24,215	12,025	12,190
35 to 39 years	245	125	120	21,115	10,595	10,515
40 to 44 years	245	115	130	18,650	9,360	9,290
45 to 49 years	330	160	170	17,675	8,885	8,785
50 to 54 years	330	160	170	19,680	9,745	9,935
55 to 59 years	395	185	210	18,985	9,265	9,715
60 to 64 years	415	190	225	16,230	7,905	8,325
65 years and over	1,020	445	575	37,900	16,405	21,500
65 to 69 years	350	170	185	11,995	5,720	6,275
70 to 74 years	235	110	125	8,160	3,795	4,365
75 to 79 years	160	65	95	6,510	2,775	3,740
80 to 84 years	125	55	75	5,225	2,135	3,090
85 years and over	160	55	105	6,000	1,980	4,030
85 to 89 years	80	25	50	3,625	1,325	2,300
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	1,745	520	1,225
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	535	115	420
100 years and over	10	0	5	90	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.6	12.7	10.5	18.9	19.6	18.1
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.9	63.8	68.3	69.1	67.5
65 years and over	24.0	22.1	25.7	12.8	11.3	14.4
85 years and over	3.8	2.7	4.7	2.0	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	47.5	46.0	48.9	37.7	36.6	38.7
Median age of the population	50.5	49.1	52.0	35.6	34.7	36.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,930	...	...	115,285	...	...
Single-detached house	1,435	...	...	69,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	350	...	...	40,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	4,430	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	7,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	5,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,930	...	...	115,285	...	...
1 person	625	...	...	30,900	...	...
2 persons	750	...	...	39,335	...	...
3 persons	300	...	...	17,790	...	...
4 persons	195	...	...	16,525	...	...
5 or more persons	55	...	...	10,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,095	...	...	288,895	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,755	1,750	2,005	239,405	117,125	122,275
Married or living common law	2,085	1,035	1,050	137,640	68,970	68,665
Married	1,330	665	665	116,390	58,325	58,065
Living common law	755	370	385	21,245	10,645	10,595
Not married and not living common law	1,675	720	955	101,765	48,155	53,610
Never married	1,000	515	480	71,495	38,405	33,090
Separated	155	65	90	5,120	2,255	2,865
Divorced	215	80	135	13,315	5,295	8,025
Widowed	300	60	240	11,830	2,200	9,630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,260	...	...	79,435	...	...
2 persons	765	...	...	38,985	...	...
3 persons	275	...	...	16,510	...	...
4 persons	175	...	...	15,820	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	8,120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,260	...	...	79,435	...	...
Total couple families	1,025	...	...	67,085	...	...
Married couples	645	...	...	56,465	...	...
Common-law couples	375	...	...	10,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	12,355	...	...
Female parent	185	...	...	9,715	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	67,080	...	...
Couples without children	590	...	...	31,750	...	...
Couples with children	435	...	...	35,330	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	13,075	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	14,675	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	7,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	12,350	...	...
1 child	175	...	...	7,235	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	3,435	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	825	350	475	54,545	26,930	27,615
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,930	...	...	115,285	...	...
One-census-family households	1,230	...	...	75,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	580	...	...	30,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	650	...	...	45,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,940	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	37,890	...	...
One-person households	625	...	...	30,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	6,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,100	1,960	2,140	291,330	144,145	147,185
English only	20	10	10	269,535	134,295	135,245
French only	1,895	820	1,080	155	80	75
English and French	2,180	1,130	1,055	18,065	8,165	9,895
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,575	1,610	1,965
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,095	1,960	2,140	291,330	144,145	147,185
English	75	35	45	283,450	140,440	143,010
French	4,010	1,915	2,095	3,555	1,720	1,835
English and French	10	5	0	860	430	430
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,460	1,550	1,905
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,015	1,920	2,095	3,990	1,935	2,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	98.0	98.0	97.9	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,100	1,955	2,140	291,330	144,145	147,185
Single responses	4,075	1,945	2,135	285,425	141,350	144,080
Official languages	4,060	1,940	2,125	235,480	116,985	118,495
English	70	30	35	231,610	115,105	116,505
French	3,990	1,905	2,085	3,870	1,880	1,990
Non-official languages	15	10	10	49,945	24,360	25,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,360	565	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,075	440	635
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	915	370	545
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	525	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	160	70	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	200	85	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	40	20	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	48,585	23,795	24,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,390	1,745	1,640
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	205	85	120
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,980	1,550	1,435
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,955	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,150	555	590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	1,075	515	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,110	3,815	4,295
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	525	230	300
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	250	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,970	3,300	3,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	240	135	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	25,870	12,660	13,205
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,150	2,750	3,400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,090	2,725	3,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	650	295	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,150	535	620
Serbian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,475	1,480	2,000
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	5,910	2,740	3,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	95	115
Danish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dutch	0	0	0	435	215	220
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	5	5,020	2,315	2,705
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	225	115	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,535	5,545	4,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,240	4,855	4,390
Bengali	0	0	0	1,670	900	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	765	410	355
Hindi	0	0	0	570	320	250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,125	1,150	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,390	1,695	1,690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	615	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,900	1,425	1,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	210	105	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	155	225
Romanian	0	0	0	410	210	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,895	955	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	225	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	900	480	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	70	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	160	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	6,815	3,395	3,415
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,480	3,220	3,260
Cantonese	0	5	0	1,870	925	945
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,115	2,055	2,065
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	350	170	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	335	175	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	65	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	95	125
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	445	215	230
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	375	185	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	20	15	10	5,900	2,800	3,105
English and French	15	10	5	645	300	350
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5,035	2,395	2,640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	135	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,095	1,955	2,140	291,330	144,145	147,185
Single responses	4,065	1,940	2,125	278,835	138,035	140,795
Official languages	4,060	1,935	2,125	253,385	125,310	128,075
English	50	25	30	252,280	124,745	127,530
French	4,010	1,915	2,095	1,105	570	540
Non-official languages	5	0	5	25,450	12,720	12,725
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	270	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25,080	12,550	12,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,160	1,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	55	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,035	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,410	720	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	360	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,095	2,205
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,920	1,900	2,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,335	5,760	5,575
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,020	1,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,025	1,005	1,015
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	225	105	120
Russian	0	0	0	660	330	325
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	750	365	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	875	440	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	705	345	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,855	3,535	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,050	3,115	2,935
Bengali	0	0	0	1,185	615	575
Gujarati	0	0	0	530	275	250
Hindi	0	0	0	300	160	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,440	775	665
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,190	1,085	1,100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	730	370	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	180	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	515	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,360	685	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	60	65
Romanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	0	0	0	990	500	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	145	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,980	2,475	2,505
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,725	2,350	2,375
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,210	575	640
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,240	1,645	1,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	30	15	10	12,495	6,110	6,390
English and French	25	15	10	450	220	230
English and non-official language	0	0	0	11,780	5,765	6,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	105	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,095	1,960	2,140	291,330	144,145	147,185
None	3,830	1,820	2,010	261,890	129,900	131,990
English	230	115	115	11,635	5,855	5,775
French	30	15	10	2,985	1,280	1,700
Non-official language	5	5	5	14,225	6,820	7,395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,245	540	705
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	12,975	6,285	6,690
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	340	175	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	75	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,605	1,700	1,905	233,430	114,460	118,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,660	1,855	224,325	110,260	114,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	38,251	25,088	40,641	49,431	33,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,660	1,860	224,355	110,265	114,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,968	33,254	23,467	36,328	42,794	31,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,080	1,505	1,575	208,140	104,040	104,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,643	33,280	20,267	39,391	48,868	31,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,745	1,205	1,545	145,535	60,815	84,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,630	11,248	8,608	3,707	2,163	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,530	1,275	1,260	179,020	92,030	86,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,968	34,517	20,672	39,176	47,996	31,605
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,575	1,665	1,905	233,430	114,425	119,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,510	1,640	1,880	224,230	110,245	113,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	51,722	32,895	53,183	64,208	42,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,510	1,635	1,875	224,255	110,245	114,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,609	41,691	28,432	43,563	51,231	36,149
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,085	1,495	1,590	208,160	104,020	104,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,909	46,968	29,396	52,458	64,288	40,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,190	1,560	145,560	61,080	84,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,677	12,086	9,598	6,909	6,407	7,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,520	1,240	1,280	179,020	92,025	86,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,657	45,765	29,793	50,273	60,698	39,245
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,575	1,670	1,905	233,425	114,425	119,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	885	435	445	85,460	48,345	37,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,526	51,090	43,415	58,856	66,365	50,604
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,657	67,097	48,436	69,831	79,183	57,650
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	83.5	76.1	91.5	94.5	87.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	70.8	62.4	75.5	79.0	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	16.3	23.9	8.5	5.5	12.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,605	1,700	1,905	233,430	114,460	118,970
Without total income	90	45	50	9,110	4,195	4,910
With total income	3,515	1,660	1,860	224,320	110,265	114,065
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.6	97.6	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	440	160	275	26,700	11,340	15,365
$10,000 to $19,999	650	220	425	29,970	11,345	18,630
$20,000 to $29,999	635	240	390	27,905	10,750	17,150
$30,000 to $39,999	485	240	250	25,865	10,985	14,880
$40,000 to $49,999	350	170	180	24,515	11,300	13,215
$50,000 to $59,999	225	135	95	19,800	10,305	9,495
$60,000 to $69,999	150	95	55	15,420	8,645	6,780
$70,000 to $79,999	180	100	85	12,050	7,145	4,905
$80,000 to $89,999	130	80	50	9,970	5,920	4,050
$90,000 to $99,999	65	45	20	7,555	4,570	2,985
$100,000 and over	205	180	25	24,575	17,960	6,615
$100,000 to $149,999	140	125	20	16,790	11,880	4,905
$150,000 and over	60	55	10	7,785	6,080	1,705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,605	1,700	1,900	233,425	114,460	118,970
Without after-tax income	90	40	45	9,070	4,195	4,880
With after-tax income	3,515	1,660	1,855	224,355	110,265	114,085
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.6	97.6	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	445	155	285	27,405	11,525	15,880
$10,000 to $19,999	725	250	480	31,445	11,950	19,490
$20,000 to $29,999	735	315	420	32,745	12,965	19,780
$30,000 to $39,999	550	270	285	32,725	14,560	18,165
$40,000 to $49,999	335	180	160	28,540	14,450	14,090
$50,000 to $59,999	255	150	105	20,845	11,580	9,265
$60,000 to $69,999	190	115	80	15,640	9,315	6,325
$70,000 to $79,999	100	70	35	11,200	6,680	4,515
$80,000 and over	180	160	25	23,815	17,235	6,580
$80,000 to $89,999	60	55	10	7,270	4,830	2,435
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	0	4,900	3,495	1,410
$100,000 and over	90	75	15	11,645	8,910	2,730
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,605	1,705	1,900	233,430	114,460	118,970
Without employment income	1,075	425	650	54,410	22,430	31,975
With employment income	2,525	1,270	1,255	179,025	92,030	86,990
Percentage with employment income	70.0	74.5	66.1	76.7	80.4	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	350	150	205	19,785	8,755	11,035
$5,000 to $9,999	235	95	140	12,650	5,155	7,500
$10,000 to $19,999	475	205	270	21,385	8,985	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	320	140	180	18,495	7,875	10,620
$30,000 to $39,999	230	120	115	18,720	8,400	10,315
$40,000 to $49,999	195	105	95	17,690	8,410	9,275
$50,000 to $59,999	135	75	65	14,910	7,990	6,920
$60,000 to $69,999	125	70	55	11,795	6,690	5,105
$70,000 to $79,999	150	75	75	9,545	5,815	3,730
$80,000 and over	305	240	70	34,055	23,955	10,100
$80,000 to $89,999	95	60	35	8,310	5,015	3,300
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	15	6,285	3,900	2,380
$100,000 and over	150	135	20	19,455	15,035	4,425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,259	...	...	82,999	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,413	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,669	...	...	41,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,072	...	...	36,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,305	...	...	84,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,240	...	...	102,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	87,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,925	...	...	115,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	103,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,040	...	...	84,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	30,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,710	...	...	52,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,252	...	...	42,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,300	...	...	84,360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,361	...	...	122,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	100,154	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,020	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	135	...	...	3,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	3,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	3,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	4,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	4,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	4,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	160	...	...	8,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	7,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	130	...	...	7,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	6,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	6,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	46,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	185	...	...	13,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	10,255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	120	...	...	12,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	9,955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,925	...	...	115,285	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	1,765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	4,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	4,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	4,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	5,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	5,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	5,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	155	...	...	9,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	9,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	110	...	...	8,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	7,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	95	...	...	7,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	35,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	160	...	...	13,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	9,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	12,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,260	...	...	79,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,909	...	...	102,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	87,263	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	29,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,315	...	...	96,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	81,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	35,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,816	...	...	126,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,320	...	...	106,759	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	11,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	55,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,264	...	...	51,410	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,240	...	...	79,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,437	...	...	122,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,728	...	...	100,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	30,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,341	...	...	118,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,275	...	...	95,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	35,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,637	...	...	146,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,320	...	...	118,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	11,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,840	...	...	67,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,786	...	...	58,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	745	320	430	46,925	23,170	23,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	35,520	23,232	37,438	40,949	34,498
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,040	30,400	22,784	33,676	35,983	31,523
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	790	320	470	47,050	23,205	23,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,206	54,482	30,532	46,718	50,882	42,666
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,481	43,190	26,901	38,787	41,600	36,050
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,095	1,955	2,140	288,900	142,935	145,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,180	975	1,205	123,420	58,460	64,960
In the bottom decile	310	120	190	24,335	11,845	12,490
In the second decile	610	240	370	24,350	10,650	13,700
In the third decile	430	195	230	23,295	10,900	12,400
In the fourth decile	435	205	225	24,890	12,050	12,840
In the fifth decile	405	205	200	26,555	13,020	13,535
In the top half of the distribution	1,915	980	935	165,475	84,475	81,000
In the sixth decile	505	245	260	28,255	14,250	14,005
In the seventh decile	350	185	170	30,945	15,570	15,380
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	33,325	16,985	16,340
In the ninth decile	315	165	150	36,615	18,760	17,850
In the top decile	250	140	110	36,335	18,910	17,420
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,095	1,955	2,140	288,445	142,735	145,710
0 to 17 years	600	305	290	65,450	33,595	31,865
0 to 5 years	185	95	85	23,380	12,090	11,295
18 to 64 years	2,595	1,240	1,355	188,680	93,825	94,855
65 years and over	900	410	490	34,310	15,320	18,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	675	265	415	33,860	15,535	18,330
0 to 17 years	115	65	50	11,070	5,660	5,410
0 to 5 years	30	20	5	4,165	2,130	2,035
18 to 64 years	355	135	225	18,985	8,680	10,300
65 years and over	210	65	140	3,810	1,190	2,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	13.6	19.4	11.7	10.9	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	21.3	17.2	16.9	16.8	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.2	21.1	5.9	17.8	17.6	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	10.9	16.6	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	23.3	15.9	28.6	11.1	7.8	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	75	100	19,770	9,790	9,985
0 to 17 years	40	20	15	5,640	2,910	2,730
0 to 5 years	5	10	0	2,205	1,120	1,085
18 to 64 years	120	50	75	13,445	6,610	6,835
65 years and over	10	5	10	685	270	420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.8	4.7	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.6	5.2	8.6	8.7	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	10.5	0.0	9.4	9.3	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.0	5.5	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.2	2.0	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,095	1,950	2,145	288,905	142,935	145,965
Official languages	4,095	1,950	2,150	285,290	141,325	143,960
English	2,225	1,160	1,070	285,150	141,260	143,890
French	4,075	1,935	2,140	17,895	8,145	9,745
Non-official languages	85	55	30	62,335	30,030	32,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,750	1,125	1,630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,285	975	1,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,095	905	1,190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	580	230	355
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	80	90
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,220	545	675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	200	75	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	325	100	225
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	325	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	325	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	25	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Dakota	0	0	0	95	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	55	30	59,640	28,925	30,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	4,135	2,095	2,040
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	105	35	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	3,795	1,955	1,845
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	10	0	0	2,745	1,465	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	210
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	1,525	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	0	10	0	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10,415	4,870	5,550
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	705	295	410
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,005	4,685	5,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	85	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	820	460	360
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	320	185	130
Telugu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	40	20	32,260	15,820	16,445
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,050	3,315	3,735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,000	3,295	3,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	240	135	105
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	830	410	415
Russian	0	0	0	2,050	1,015	1,035
Serbian	0	0	0	335	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	40	30	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,235	1,895	2,340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	10	10	0	6,710	3,185	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	400	210	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	0	0	0	460	250	210
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10	10	0	5,625	2,600	3,020
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	390	170	225
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,850	6,730	6,120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,735	6,145	5,590
Bengali	0	0	0	2,040	1,130	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,135	545	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,980	1,590	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,570	1,965	1,610
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,140	2,575	2,565
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	225	125	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	915	470	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	5,800	2,705	3,095
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	525	255	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	510	225	285
Romanian	0	0	0	695	360	335
Spanish	50	30	20	4,205	1,935	2,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	555	240	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	620	275	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	1,320	725	595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	20	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	125	75
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	30
Swahili	0	0	0	280	160	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	335	165	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	280	150	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	75
Sign languages	0	0	0	740	245	500
American Sign Language	0	0	0	390	125	265
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	120	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	7,260	3,520	3,735
Chinese languages	10	10	10	6,980	3,390	3,590
Cantonese	10	10	0	2,240	1,075	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	5,070	2,445	2,620
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	320	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	280	135	150
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	70	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	70	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	55	85
Thai	0	0	0	85	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	180	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	205	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,095	1,950	2,145	288,900	142,935	145,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,055	1,935	2,120	260,880	128,910	131,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	630	325	295	59,470	30,540	28,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,425	1,605	1,820	201,415	98,365	103,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	15	30	28,025	14,035	13,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,095	1,950	2,150	288,905	142,940	145,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,035	1,915	2,120	239,175	118,070	121,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55	30	30	45,155	22,440	22,715
Before 1981	25	20	0	5,790	2,870	2,915
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,270	1,160	1,110
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,230	2,190	2,040
2001 to 2010	10	10	10	14,290	7,045	7,240
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,035	1,910	2,120
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,255	5,135	5,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	20	18,585	9,170	9,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	4,565	2,430	2,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	60	25	30	45,160	22,440	22,720
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,595	2,220	2,370
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	8,565	4,500	4,065
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	7,405	3,415	3,990
25 to 44 years	30	20	15	20,820	10,315	10,500
45 years and over	15	0	10	3,775	1,990	1,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	30	45,160	22,445	22,720
Americas	15	0	15	3,650	1,735	1,915
Brazil	0	0	0	110	30	80
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	360	155	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	150	115
Mexico	0	0	0	270	135	130
Peru	0	0	0	90	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	1,350	620	725
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	760	385	375
Europe	15	10	10	8,750	4,525	4,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	90	125
Croatia	0	0	0	145	95	45
France	15	15	0	70	35	30
Germany	0	0	0	870	440	430
Greece	0	0	0	185	95	85
Hungary	0	0	0	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	350	230	120
Italy	0	0	0	210	110	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	370	180	190
Poland	0	0	0	575	300	280
Portugal	0	0	0	160	75	85
Romania	0	0	0	430	205	220
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	115	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	230	125	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,235	620	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,490	1,315	1,175
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	800	410	395
Africa	15	0	10	3,815	1,905	1,910
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	185	90	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	105	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	105	90
Morocco	0	0	0	95	40	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	590	280	300
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	530	275	250
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	1,795	945	855
Asia	10	10	0	28,650	14,135	14,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,800	1,770	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	175
India	0	0	0	3,485	1,840	1,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	545	320	230
Iraq	0	0	0	945	475	465
Japan	0	0	0	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	340	150	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,725	1,910	1,815
Philippines	0	10	0	9,485	4,450	5,035
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	620	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Viet Nam	0	10	0	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	1,685	850	835
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	300	150	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	20	18,580	9,170	9,410
Americas	0	0	0	890	425	460
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	160	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	185	85	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	245	100	150
Europe	10	0	0	1,805	900	905
France	10	10	0	20	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	235	160	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	65	25	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	20	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	455	205	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	285	165	120
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	555	255	300
Africa	10	10	10	1,555	750	800
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	410	190	215
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	160	85	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	435	215	220
Asia	10	0	0	14,255	7,050	7,205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	465	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,850	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	1,925	1,015	915
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	125	115
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	985	970
Philippines	0	0	0	5,040	2,360	2,680
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	50	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	170	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	40	35
Australia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,095	1,950	2,145	288,900	142,940	145,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65	35	30	50,825	25,415	25,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	45	25	37,795	18,265	19,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,955	1,865	2,095	200,290	99,260	101,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	15	20	39,785	19,820	19,960
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	10	10	27,020	13,825	13,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	10,480	6,985	3,495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	16,535	6,840	9,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	10	6,530	2,695	3,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	6,035	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,100	1,950	2,145	288,900	142,940	145,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	60	40	31,345	15,090	16,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	65	40	30,760	14,780	15,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	20	0	15,775	7,395	8,375
Métis	75	45	35	14,905	7,350	7,555
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	395	200	195
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	195	110	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,990	1,885	2,105	257,555	127,850	129,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,095	1,950	2,145	288,905	142,940	145,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	10	14,535	6,850	7,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,090	1,950	2,140	274,365	136,085	138,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,095	1,950	2,150	288,900	142,935	145,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	25	11,170	5,275	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	25	10,475	4,955	5,525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	15	8,350	3,935	4,420
Métis single ancestry	25	10	10	2,105	1,015	1,090
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	190	95	100	21,255	10,420	10,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	195	90	100	19,890	9,815	10,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	80	9,350	4,530	4,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	10,465	5,250	5,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,370	605	760
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,325	595	735
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,850	1,825	2,025	256,475	127,245	129,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,095	1,945	2,145	288,900	142,940	145,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40	25	20	49,290	24,765	24,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,670	7,230	6,445
Chinese	10	10	0	7,815	3,795	4,020
Black	15	0	10	5,580	2,945	2,640
Filipino	0	10	0	11,345	5,375	5,970
Latin American	0	0	0	2,065	985	1,080
Arab	0	0	0	2,345	1,235	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,305	1,155	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,185	600	585
Korean	0	0	0	585	255	335
Japanese	0	10	0	420	185	240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	260	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,490	750	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	1,925	2,130	239,610	118,180	121,430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,100	1,950	2,145	288,905	142,940	145,965
North American Aboriginal origins	245	125	120	32,430	15,695	16,740
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	90	95	19,765	9,390	10,380
Inuit	0	0	0	135	55	75
Métis	65	35	25	14,615	7,185	7,425
Other North American origins	3,570	1,695	1,875	57,305	28,590	28,715
Acadian	420	195	220	220	125	95
American	10	0	0	3,730	1,780	1,945
Canadian	3,240	1,545	1,695	54,590	27,250	27,340
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	65	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	15
European origins	995	475	515	208,575	102,430	106,145
British Isles origins	330	150	180	114,695	56,355	58,340
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	55	20	30	66,925	32,735	34,190
Irish	240	105	135	43,520	20,875	22,645
Manx	0	0	0	45	25	25
Scottish	50	25	30	51,805	25,110	26,695
Welsh	0	0	0	5,480	2,620	2,860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,890	2,360	2,530
French origins	780	375	405	34,300	16,850	17,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	780	370	410	34,300	16,855	17,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	93,225	45,760	47,465
Austrian	0	0	0	3,905	1,770	2,135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,390	1,160	1,230
Dutch	10	0	0	11,635	5,800	5,835
Flemish	0	0	0	255	115	135
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	10	0	0	82,290	40,485	41,800
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	0	0	0	1,295	615	680
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	30,715	14,560	16,155
Danish	0	0	0	2,725	1,290	1,435
Finnish	0	0	0	1,550	685	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,425	1,195	1,235
Norwegian	0	0	0	18,435	8,625	9,810
Swedish	0	0	10	8,550	3,980	4,570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	990	530	460
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	74,490	36,560	37,930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,335	650	690
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	840	340	505
Estonian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	6,415	3,145	3,270
Latvian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Lithuanian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	235	105	120
Polish	0	0	0	17,385	8,255	9,130
Romanian	0	0	0	2,740	1,280	1,465
Russian	0	0	0	13,280	6,580	6,700
Slovak	0	0	0	470	240	230
Ukrainian	0	0	0	47,170	23,280	23,890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	85	25	60
Southern European origins	20	10	10	10,040	4,950	5,085
Albanian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Bosnian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,030	575	460
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	815	400	420
Italian	20	10	10	4,085	2,030	2,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	965	420	540
Serbian	0	0	0	390	225	165
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Spanish	0	0	0	2,140	1,015	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	305	135	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	1,235	590	645
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	545	270	275
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	560	255	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,485	870	615
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	850	515	330
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	55	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	45	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	10	2,690	1,245	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Chilean	0	0	0	320	135	185
Colombian	0	0	0	390	175	220
Costa Rican	10	0	10	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	10	0	20	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexican	0	0	0	585	290	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	360	165	200
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	55	60
African origins	20	10	0	6,010	3,155	2,860
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	1,545	855	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	125	80	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	230	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	470	245	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	100	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	20	35
North African origins	10	0	0	1,000	550	450
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	215	120	100
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	490	295	195
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,475	1,210	1,265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	630	280	345
Ethiopian	0	0	0	335	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	355	145	205
South African	0	0	0	405	215	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	245	145	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,185	660	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,100	615	490
Asian origins	35	30	10	42,920	21,315	21,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	5,130	2,565	2,565
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	595	280	315
Armenian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	910	500	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	535	520
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	10	0	515	235	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Syrian	0	0	0	615	320	295
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	50	70
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,585	7,165	6,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,185	645	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
East Indian	0	0	0	7,785	4,140	3,640
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,250	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	140
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	605	305	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	25	0	24,180	11,555	12,630
Burmese	0	0	0	165	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese	10	10	0	9,480	4,625	4,860
Filipino	10	10	0	12,005	5,720	6,285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Japanese	10	0	0	565	245	325
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	70
Korean	0	0	0	625	275	350
Laotian	0	0	0	260	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Thai	0	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,780	880	900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	185	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	0	0	0	545	280	265
Australian	0	0	0	310	180	125
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	75	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	35	70
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
Owner	1,445	...	...	80,900	...	...
Renter	480	...	...	34,305	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	20,230	...	...
Not condominium	1,835	...	...	95,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	485	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	12,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	26,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	670	...	...	36,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	475	...	...	38,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,925	...	...	115,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	435	...	...	28,195	...	...
5 rooms	290	...	...	17,680	...	...
6 rooms	360	...	...	15,160	...	...
7 rooms	205	...	...	14,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	635	...	...	39,930	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,930	...	...	115,285	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,925	...	...	112,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,930	...	...	115,285	...	...
Suitable	1,910	...	...	109,950	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
1960 or before	415	...	...	19,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	670	...	...	36,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	305	...	...	17,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	265	...	...	10,040	...	...
2001 to 2005	45	...	...	6,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	9,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	130	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,925	...	...	115,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,780	...	...	109,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	145	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,285	...	...	64,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	640	...	...	47,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,930	...	...	115,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	5,810	...	...
25 to 34 years	175	...	...	22,605	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	21,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	355	...	...	21,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	460	...	...	20,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	350	...	...	12,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	7,495	...	...
85 years and over	75	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,910	...	...	114,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,615	...	...	87,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	300	...	...	26,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	265	...	...	23,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,435	...	...	80,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.1	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,408	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,425	...	...	350,148	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,813	...	...	392,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	480	...	...	34,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.7	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	588	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,570	1,665	1,905	233,425	114,420	119,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	735	330	405	34,615	18,290	16,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	780	335	445	68,420	36,005	32,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,060	1,005	1,055	130,400	60,130	70,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	510	315	195	21,565	15,660	5,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	160	135	8,400	4,615	3,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	155	55	13,165	11,040	2,120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	645	300	345	41,480	14,485	26,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	30	135	6,825	2,885	3,945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	735	360	375	60,525	27,100	33,430
Bachelor's degree	510	245	265	41,845	17,850	24,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	45	40	2,640	1,195	1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	2,175	1,105	1,070
Master's degree	115	60	55	10,735	4,890	5,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,130	2,060	1,065
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,305	1,060	1,245	159,885	79,135	80,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	275	145	130	13,115	7,835	5,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	495	205	290	41,685	22,730	18,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	710	825	105,090	48,575	56,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	360	220	140	16,575	12,360	4,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	220	110	115	6,315	3,670	2,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	110	30	10,260	8,690	1,565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	505	230	275	33,265	12,055	21,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	20	100	4,970	2,155	2,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	555	240	305	50,275	22,000	28,270
Bachelor's degree	405	190	210	34,590	14,590	20,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	2,075	890	1,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	1,825	850	975
Master's degree	65	20	40	9,310	4,105	5,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,470	1,560	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,570	1,665	1,905	233,425	114,420	119,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	665	850	103,035	54,290	48,740
Education	265	80	185	11,680	3,280	8,395
13. Education	265	80	185	11,675	3,280	8,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	10	40	3,565	1,670	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	820	600	220
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	40	2,745	1,070	1,675
Humanities	60	30	30	5,945	2,585	3,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	100	325
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,360	450	910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	1,125	400	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	470	295	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	1,500	820	685
54. History	15	10	0	865	475	390
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	155	50	100	11,355	3,795	7,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	65	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	580	235	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,820	145	1,675
22. Legal professions and studies	35	25	15	2,085	700	1,385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	220	90	130
42. Psychology	20	10	15	2,290	595	1,695
45. Social sciences	20	20	10	4,090	1,970	2,120
Business, management and public administration	515	170	345	26,710	8,670	18,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	10	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	35	2,365	500	1,865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	465	150	310	24,270	8,160	16,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	5,895	3,025	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	3,460	1,530	1,930
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	205	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,595	1,110	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	395	170	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	30	15	4,220	2,565	1,650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	3,270	2,210	1,055
25. Library science	0	0	10	445	30	420
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	430	285	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	460	440	20	26,305	24,120	2,180
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	615	380	240
14. Engineering	35	30	0	5,805	4,855	955
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	35	10	4,280	3,730	550
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	130	0	6,695	6,530	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	5,920	5,760	160
48. Precision production	115	115	0	2,985	2,875	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	10	25	3,750	2,400	1,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	15	3,070	1,975	1,095
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	675	420	260
Health and related fields	245	45	200	23,190	4,470	18,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	15	0	1,790	810	980
51. Health professions and related programs	230	30	200	20,695	3,290	17,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	705	370	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	125	95	7,765	3,535	4,230
12. Personal and culinary services	120	35	85	4,950	1,175	3,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	50	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	1,415	1,090	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	0	1,355	1,225	125
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,305	1,060	1,245	159,885	79,135	80,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	775	355	425	54,800	30,560	24,245
Education	180	45	135	8,445	2,205	6,245
13. Education	180	45	135	8,450	2,200	6,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	30	2,900	1,370	1,530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	630	445	190
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	30	2,270	930	1,345
Humanities	50	25	25	4,660	1,950	2,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	345	75	270
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	335	740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	920	320	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	240	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,085	580	500
54. History	15	10	0	710	365	345
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	125	30	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	120	35	90	9,675	3,175	6,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	570	220	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,520	135	1,385
22. Legal professions and studies	30	15	10	1,800	555	1,245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	175	65	105
42. Psychology	10	0	15	1,750	445	1,305
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	3,605	1,690	1,915
Business, management and public administration	410	135	280	21,840	7,185	14,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	10	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	1,955	395	1,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	125	250	19,825	6,785	13,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	4,695	2,425	2,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,740	1,225	1,510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	305	145	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,305	890	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	315	155	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	25	10	3,670	2,275	1,400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	25	0	2,980	2,020	960
25. Library science	10	0	10	330	15	310
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	330	310	15	21,335	19,470	1,865
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	505	310	190
14. Engineering	25	20	0	4,885	4,025	865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	30	10	3,590	3,095	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	85	0	5,300	5,180	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	85	10	4,710	4,595	115
48. Precision production	90	85	0	2,350	2,270	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	0	25	3,160	1,975	1,185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	15	2,555	1,605	955
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	605	370	230
Health and related fields	160	35	130	18,435	3,575	14,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,410	645	765
51. Health professions and related programs	155	25	130	16,395	2,615	13,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	630	315	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	90	80	6,250	2,955	3,295
12. Personal and culinary services	95	25	70	3,895	980	2,915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,185	900	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	50	0	1,140	1,040	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,570	1,665	1,905	233,425	114,425	119,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	665	850	103,030	54,295	48,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,060	1,005	1,055	130,395	60,130	70,265
Location of study inside Canada	2,020	990	1,025	110,365	50,140	60,230
Same as province or territory of residence	1,645	795	855	90,735	40,145	50,590
Different than province or territory of residence	375	200	175	19,635	10,000	9,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	10	30	20,025	9,990	10,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	15	2,225	1,195	1,030
Philippines	0	0	0	4,695	2,070	2,625
India	0	0	0	1,970	1,005	960
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,215	710	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	685	885
France	15	10	0	115	65	55
Other	10	0	15	8,235	4,265	3,975
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,305	1,060	1,245	159,890	79,135	80,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	775	350	425	54,800	30,555	24,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,535	710	825	105,085	48,575	56,510
Location of study inside Canada	1,510	700	805	87,560	39,940	47,620
Same as province or territory of residence	1,260	585	675	71,645	31,835	39,810
Different than province or territory of residence	250	120	135	15,915	8,105	7,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	0	15	17,525	8,635	8,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,555	805	750
Philippines	0	0	0	4,465	1,965	2,495
India	0	0	0	1,760	870	885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	830	505	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,450	615	835
France	10	0	0	100	55	45
Other	15	0	10	7,370	3,820	3,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,570	1,670	1,905	233,430	114,425	119,000
In the labour force	2,145	1,050	1,095	166,370	87,100	79,265
Employed	1,935	920	1,015	155,345	80,765	74,580
Unemployed	210	125	80	11,025	6,335	4,685
Not in the labour force	1,430	620	810	67,060	27,325	39,735
Participation rate	60.1	62.9	57.5	71.3	76.1	66.6
Employment rate	54.2	55.1	53.3	66.5	70.6	62.7
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.9	7.3	6.6	7.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,575	1,670	1,905	233,425	114,420	119,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,235	515	725	59,145	23,650	35,495
Worked	2,340	1,155	1,185	174,280	90,775	83,510
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	885	445	445	88,015	50,115	37,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,445	710	740	86,270	40,660	45,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.2	35.2	37.1	42.7	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,145	1,045	1,095	166,370	87,100	79,265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	2,430	1,140	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,125	1,035	1,085	163,935	85,960	77,975
Employee	1,835	895	945	146,775	75,485	71,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	285	145	140	17,160	10,475	6,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,140	1,050	1,095	166,370	87,105	79,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	10	2,435	1,140	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,125	1,035	1,085	163,935	85,960	77,970
0 Management occupations	240	150	90	17,200	11,005	6,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	70	220	23,885	6,735	17,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	70	20	10,920	8,330	2,595
3 Health occupations	85	10	75	13,490	2,470	11,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	95	225	20,510	7,025	13,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	35	20	3,740	1,465	2,280
6 Sales and service occupations	475	155	315	37,860	16,190	21,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	285	265	20	27,695	25,980	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	115	15	4,025	3,270	755
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	150	70	80	4,600	3,500	1,100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,145	1,050	1,095	166,365	87,100	79,265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	2,435	1,140	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,125	1,035	1,085	163,935	85,965	77,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	120	30	3,535	2,380	1,155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	5,250	4,435	825
22 Utilities	10	0	0	910	690	225
23 Construction	170	150	20	16,050	14,135	1,910
31-33 Manufacturing	265	150	110	8,910	6,745	2,170
41 Wholesale trade	30	25	0	6,675	4,980	1,700
44-45 Retail trade	220	105	115	18,195	8,735	9,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	65	50	20	6,980	5,500	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	40	25	15	2,930	1,435	1,495
52 Finance and insurance	185	95	95	4,860	1,715	3,145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,875	1,725	1,150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	70	30	40	10,315	5,505	4,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	870	440	435
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	40	20	15	5,190	3,080	2,110
61 Educational services	215	45	165	16,030	5,635	10,395
62 Health care and social assistance	225	45	185	21,480	3,810	17,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	35	3,075	1,435	1,635
72 Accommodation and food services	150	35	120	12,675	5,095	7,585
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	35	70	7,970	3,620	4,345
91 Public administration	100	60	40	9,140	4,865	4,280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,935	925	1,015	155,340	80,765	74,580
Worked at home	160	65	95	9,220	4,210	5,010
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	315	205	115
No fixed workplace address	215	135	80	19,850	15,405	4,440
Worked at usual place	1,555	715	840	125,960	60,950	65,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,555	715	840	125,960	60,950	65,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	980	415	560	100,550	46,655	53,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	235	255	18,335	9,910	8,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	6,095	3,705	2,385
Commute to a different province or territory	60	50	10	980	670	310
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,770	855	920	145,810	76,355	69,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,570	735	835	119,765	65,340	54,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	70	25	45	8,515	2,780	5,735
Public transit	15	20	0	6,325	2,365	3,960
Walked	60	25	35	6,090	2,760	3,330
Bicycle	10	10	0	2,850	1,765	1,080
Other method	50	40	10	2,265	1,345	925
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,770	850	920	145,810	76,355	69,455
Less than 15 minutes	1,255	600	660	47,700	22,670	25,030
15 to 29 minutes	325	135	185	71,765	38,230	33,535
30 to 44 minutes	105	50	50	17,465	9,855	7,610
45 to 59 minutes	55	40	15	4,195	2,400	1,790
60 minutes and over	25	20	0	4,690	3,195	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,770	855	920	145,810	76,355	69,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	75	45	35	7,465	5,470	1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	95	55	24,965	16,565	8,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	615	290	325	48,295	25,205	23,090
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	515	220	290	30,130	12,675	17,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	140	45	95	13,935	5,800	8,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	285	160	130	21,020	10,640	10,380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,410	1,190	1,220	179,230	92,965	86,270
Single responses	2,355	1,155	1,195	178,230	92,530	85,700
Official languages	2,355	1,155	1,200	177,080	91,935	85,140
English	190	160	35	176,515	91,765	84,745
French	2,160	1,000	1,165	560	170	390
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,150	590	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,130	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	90	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	35	20	1,005	435	570
English and French	60	40	25	210	65	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	790	360	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,410	1,195	1,220	179,235	92,965	86,270
None	1,585	730	855	174,020	90,550	83,470
English	705	360	340	790	300	495
French	110	85	15	1,195	515	680
Non-official language	10	0	0	3,150	1,555	1,595
Aboriginal	0	0	0	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	2,955	1,480	1,475
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,065	1,940	2,125	284,740	140,750	143,995
Non-movers	3,785	1,815	1,975	236,140	116,900	119,240
Movers	275	125	155	48,600	23,850	24,750
Non-migrants	165	80	85	31,830	15,665	16,165
Migrants	115	45	65	16,775	8,185	8,590
Internal migrants	115	45	65	12,090	5,890	6,205
Intraprovincial migrants	100	40	65	8,425	4,135	4,295
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	3,665	1,755	1,905
External migrants	0	0	0	4,680	2,295	2,385
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,925	1,860	2,065	269,290	132,835	136,455
Non-movers	2,825	1,365	1,460	142,770	70,345	72,425
Movers	1,100	495	605	126,520	62,490	64,035
Non-migrants	610	270	335	69,480	34,510	34,965
Migrants	490	225	265	57,045	27,985	29,070
Internal migrants	470	215	250	38,805	19,100	19,705
Intraprovincial migrants	360	170	195	25,335	12,335	13,005
Interprovincial migrants	105	50	55	13,475	6,770	6,700
External migrants	25	10	15	18,245	8,880	9,360