Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drayton [Population centre], Ontario and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drayton Ontario [Population centre]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Drayton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Drayton [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,111	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,775 r	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	18.9	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	756	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	731	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	761.5	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.77	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,110	1,040	1,070	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	530	265	270	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	210	100	110	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	190	90	95	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	135	75	65	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	1,320	660	660	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	130	65	60	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	120	55	65	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	165	85	80	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	190	95	95	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	155	75	75	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	120	60	60	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	110	65	45	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	120	50	65	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	115	55	60	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	95	50	50	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	260	120	140	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	75	35	40	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	60	25	35	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	45	25	20	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	40	20	25	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	40	10	25	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	25	5	20	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	10	0	5	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	515	105	405
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.1	25.5	25.2	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.5	61.7	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	12.3	11.5	13.1	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	1.9	1.0	2.3	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	35.1	34.7	35.5	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	32.6	32.6	32.7	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	730	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	530	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	730	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	135	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	240	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	100	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	150	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,110	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,580	780	800	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	1,100	550	550	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	975	485	485	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	130	65	65	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	475	225	255	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	330	185	150	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	35	20	15	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	40	10	25	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	75	10	60	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	595	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	255	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	100	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	145	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	600	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	545	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	65	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	225	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	320	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	90	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	140	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	195	85	110	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	730	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	575	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	220	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	355	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	145	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	135	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,110	1,040	1,070	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	2,010	995	1,015	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	0	5	0	135	65	70
English and French	90	40	50	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,110	1,040	1,070	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	2,075	1,025	1,050	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	20	10	10	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	10	0	0	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	25	10	15	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,110	1,040	1,070	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	2,095	1,035	1,060	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	1,830	915	915	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	1,805	905	905	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	20	10	10	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	270	125	145	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	20	5	15	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	20	5	10	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	130	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	115	130	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	0	5	5	585	260	330
Russian	0	0	0	1,020	470	550
Serbian	5	5	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	5	5	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	215	100	120	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	70	85
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	115	45	65	320	150	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	105	55	50	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	395	340
Hindi	0	0	0	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	10	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Portuguese	5	0	5	340	135	200
Romanian	5	5	5	365	190	175
Spanish	0	0	0	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	5	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	5	0	0	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	5	0	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	195	80	110
Lao	0	0	0	135	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	10	5	5	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	5	5	5	575	255	315
English and non-official language	10	5	5	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,110	1,040	1,070	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	2,070	1,020	1,040	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	1,995	990	1,005	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	1,990	990	1,000	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	5	0	0	915	445	475
Non-official languages	75	35	40	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	15	5	15	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	20	10	10	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	30	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	200	90	110
Russian	0	0	0	590	300	295
Serbian	5	0	5	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	315	160	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	0	0	0	510	265	245
Hindi	0	0	0	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	5	0	5	190	95	90
Spanish	0	0	0	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	5	0	5	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	40	15	25	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	0	0	5	400	195	215
English and non-official language	40	15	25	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,110	1,045	1,070	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	1,995	990	1,005	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	30	10	20	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	10	5	5	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	75	35	40	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	40	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	325	165	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,580	780	800	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,535	760	775	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,886	53,547	28,544	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,540	760	780	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,992	46,144	26,453	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,460	740	725	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,020	52,224	22,944	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	995	415	585	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,992	1,572	6,232	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,250	660	590	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,704	54,455	27,392	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,510	725	790	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,475	710	760	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,953	57,914	32,817	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,470	710	760	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,433	48,541	28,970	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	695	710	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,905	54,935	29,150	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	940	370	565	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,787	8,230	7,498	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	625	610	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,858	54,613	30,760	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,515	720	790	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	695	440	255	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,529	61,038	41,927	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,159	65,211	43,281	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	94.0	83.0	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.3	86.0	71.4	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	6.1	17.3	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,580	775	805	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	40	15	25	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	1,540	760	780	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.1	96.9	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	65	110	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	215	60	155	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	215	70	145	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	175	65	110	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	165	75	90	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	175	105	65	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	130	95	30	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	75	50	25	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	70	50	20	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	15	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	85	75	15	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	10	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	15	15	0	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,580	780	800	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	40	15	20	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	1,540	760	775	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.4	96.9	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	65	115	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	225	65	165	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	260	90	175	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	215	90	125	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	230	130	100	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	165	120	45	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	95	70	25	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	90	60	25	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	90	75	20	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	5	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	5	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	30	30	5	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,575	780	800	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	325	115	215	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	1,255	665	590	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	79.7	85.3	73.8	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	140	55	80	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	85	25	55	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	140	50	95	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	125	40	85	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	125	50	75	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	140	65	70	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	140	90	50	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	70	50	20	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	185	150	40	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	60	50	10	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	15	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	80	65	15	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	730	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	135	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,400	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,120	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	600	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,352	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,638	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,058	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,623	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,453	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,143	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,824	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	730	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	305	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	120	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	75	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	35	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	730	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	215	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	65	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	45	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	590	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,968	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,477	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,688	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,432	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,664	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,440	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	560	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,319	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,962	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,995	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,234	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,315	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,410	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	70	90	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,128	45,056	25,088	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,763	38,912	24,000	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	165	70	95	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,408	57,643	29,518	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,684	47,266	27,203	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,110	1,040	1,070	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	930	430	500	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	95	40	50	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	160	60	100	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	195	100	95	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	225	110	115	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	250	115	135	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	1,180	610	570	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	305	155	150	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	210	105	105	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	285	145	140	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	245	125	115	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	135	75	65	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,110	1,040	1,070	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	610	305	305	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	250	125	130	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	1,240	620	625	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	260	115	145	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	160	60	100	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	65	25	40	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	35	10	30	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.6	5.8	9.3	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.8	9.8	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.0	11.5	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.0	6.4	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	13.5	8.7	20.7	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	30	40	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	35	15	15	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	10	0	5	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	2.9	3.7	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	4.9	4.9	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	4.0	3.8	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.4	2.4	2.4	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	3.8	0.0	3.4	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,045	950	1,095	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	2,040	950	1,095	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	2,035	945	1,090	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	80	50	35	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	290	130	160	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	130	165	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	20	40	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	55	20	35	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	0	0	0	790	390	400
Russian	0	0	0	1,825	895	930
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	190	90	105	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	10	10	10	305	160	145
Danish	0	0	0	100	70	30
Dutch	100	45	60	325	165	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	535	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	20	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	505	240	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	445	190	250
Romanian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Spanish	35	15	15	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	10	0	10	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	0	0	0	640	195	440
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,045	945	1,090	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,960	915	1,045	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	550	235	320	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,405	685	725	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	85	35	50	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,045	950	1,095	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,785	830	950	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	260	120	145	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	125	55	65	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	25	15	10	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	20	15	10	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	15	10	10	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	15	10	10	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	25	50	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	260	120	140	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	35	15	20	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	95	45	50	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	65	35	30	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	60	20	35	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	10	0	10	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	140	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	55	30	25	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	10	260	150	110
Mexico	30	15	20	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	730	370	360
Europe	125	60	65	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	0	0	0	50	20	35
Germany	0	0	0	660	315	345
Greece	0	0	0	165	90	75
Hungary	0	0	0	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	320	205	110
Italy	10	0	0	200	105	95
Netherlands	95	45	50	270	115	150
Poland	0	0	0	550	285	265
Portugal	10	0	0	140	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	710	360	345
Africa	15	0	10	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,765	920	840
Asia	70	30	40	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	10	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	0	0	0	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	325	140	185
Lebanon	10	0	10	80	45	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	0	0	0	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	30	50	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	0	0	0	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	10	10	0	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	505	235	275
Africa	10	0	10	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	210	210
Asia	60	20	40	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	10	0	15	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	0	0	0	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,040	950	1,095	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	260	120	140	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	280	135	150	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,500	695	805	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	135	60	75	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	25	20	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	20	10	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	0	20	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	25	35	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,040	950	1,095	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	45	20	20	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	40	20	20	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	10	15	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	15	15	0	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,000	925	1,075	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,040	950	1,090	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,040	950	1,095	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,045	950	1,095	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	60	30	30	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	30	30	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,980	920	1,060	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,040	950	1,095	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	35	75	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	10	0	10	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	15	10	10	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	0	0	0	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	10	10	10	1,915	920	990
Arab	60	20	40	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Korean	10	10	10	570	245	325
Japanese	0	0	0	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,930	915	1,015	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,040	950	1,095	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	60	30	30	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	30	10	15	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	10	0	0	130	55	75
Métis	25	15	15	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	805	345	460	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	0	0	0	205	120	85
American	35	10	15	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	775	335	440	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	1,600	730	870	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	1,005	435	570	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	575	285	295	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	395	175	225	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	15
Scottish	485	190	295	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	35	0	30	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	15	20	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	215	115	100	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	215	115	105	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	940	415	515	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	0	0	0	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	1,725	810	915
Dutch	315	145	170	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	0	0	0	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	625	290	335	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	145	55	90	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	30	15	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	10	15	0	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	0	0	0	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	20	15	0	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	20	0	10	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	130	60	75	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czech	15	10	10	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	705	270	425
Estonian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	75	35	40	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	0	10	0	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	20	0	20	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	0	0	0	375	185	190
Ukrainian	20	10	10	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	115	55	60	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	15	10	10	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	710	345	365
Italian	55	30	30	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maltese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	815	350	465
Serbian	0	0	0	325	185	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Spanish	30	20	10	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,025	475	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	10	0	15	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	20	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	105	40	65
Chilean	0	0	0	310	125	185
Colombian	0	0	0	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	30	15	15	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	40	35
African origins	20	0	0	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	0	0	0	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	15	10	10	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	100	30	75	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	25	40	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	10	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	270	300
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	55	20	35	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	0	0	0	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	0	0	10	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	10	20	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chinese	15	0	15	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	0	0	0	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	10	0	10	600	255	340
Laotian	0	0	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	185	225
Oceania origins	0	0	0	445	235	205
Australian	0	0	0	255	160	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	610	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	95	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	700	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	80	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	360	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	235	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	710	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	85	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	70	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	115	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	130	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	315	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	695	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	680	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	710	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	90	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	95	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	690	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	20	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	705	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	305	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	395	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	710	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	150	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	160	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	130	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	85	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	80	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	70	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	705	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	610	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	100	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	95	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	615	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,392	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,342	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,234	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,075	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	95	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.1	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	816	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,515	725	790	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	325	180	145	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	200	325	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	665	345	320	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	125	25	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	15	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	100	10	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	330	150	180	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	10	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	165	60	100	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	135	50	80	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	20	15	10	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,015	505	505	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	160	110	45	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	300	100	205	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	555	295	260	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	100	20	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	20	10	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	85	75	0	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	125	145	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	150	60	95	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	120	45	75	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	20	10	0	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,515	720	790	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	845	380	470	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	55	15	35	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	50	20	35	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	15	10	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	25	15	15	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	50	10	40	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,230	685	550
54. History	0	0	0	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55	10	45	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	215	90	120
42. Psychology	0	0	10	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	95	20	75	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	20	65	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	10	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	0	0	0	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	185	180	0	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	550	355	190
14. Engineering	0	10	0	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	0	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	75	75	0	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	35	35	0	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	45	0	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	40	0	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	550	325	225
Health and related fields	90	10	85	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	80	0	75	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	25	15	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	10	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,015	505	505	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	210	250	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	50	20	35	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	45	15	30	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	40	10	30	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	875	495	380
54. History	0	0	10	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	35	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	70	105
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	80	15	60	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	75	15	60	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	0	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	150	150	0	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	450	300	155
14. Engineering	0	10	0	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	45	0	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	55	0	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	35	35	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	35	0	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	495	290	205
Health and related fields	70	10	65	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	55	0	60	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	45	30	15	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	0	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,510	725	790	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	375	470	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	665	350	315	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	595	315	285	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	570	310	260	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	25	0	25	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	35	35	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	10	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	0	0	0	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	0	0	0	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	690	880
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other	50	20	30	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,010	505	505	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	460	210	250	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	555	290	260	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	505	265	240	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	480	265	215	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	25	0	25	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	25	25	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,400	715	685
Philippines	0	0	0	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	0	0	0	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	30	10	20	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,515	725	790	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	1,135	575	565	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	1,085	560	525	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	55	15	40	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	375	150	225	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	74.9	79.3	71.5	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	71.6	77.2	66.5	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	4.8	2.6	7.1	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,515	725	790	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	325	125	200	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	1,185	600	590	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	700	435	265	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	480	160	325	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	47.1	40.6	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,135	575	565	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,140	575	565	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	1,030	505	525	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	110	70	40	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,140	575	565	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,140	575	565	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	80	55	25	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	35	120	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	30	10	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	55	0	50	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	120	35	90	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	10	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	205	55	155	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	295	255	40	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	15	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	110	60	50	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,140	570	570	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,140	575	565	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	40	15	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	10	10	10	690	535	160
23 Construction	150	135	15	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	215	135	75	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	65	55	15	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	105	50	45	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	15	25	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	75	10	65	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	20	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	20	15	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	90	25	70	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	100	0	100	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	65	10	50	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	10	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	45	25	15	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,085	555	530	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	50	15	40	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	115	85	25	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	925	460	460	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	920	460	460	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	265	120	145	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	210	85	125	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	445	255	190	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,035	545	490	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	900	500	400	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	30	20	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	0	0	0	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	70	10	60	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	0	0	10	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,030	550	490	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	270	135	135	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	335	175	160	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	255	120	130	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	100	60	35	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	75	55	25	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,035	545	490	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	95	70	25	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	270	190	80	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	290	175	115	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	135	35	105	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	85	10	75	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	155	60	90	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,220	615	605	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	1,225	620	605	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	1,225	615	605	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	1,220	615	605	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	0	0	0	495	145	345
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	955	435	520
English and French	0	0	0	190	65	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,220	615	605	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	1,200	600	605	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	0	0	0	740	275	460
French	0	0	0	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	20	15	10	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	15	15	0	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,995	935	1,060	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	1,650	770	880	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	345	165	175	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	100	45	55	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	240	120	120	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	185	95	85	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	185	95	85	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	55	20	30	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,840	865	975	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	1,065	495	575	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	775	370	400	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	325	165	160	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	445	205	235	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	400	185	210	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	390	180	210	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	45	20	25	17,650	8,610	9,045