Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick and Cornwall [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton--Richibucto New Brunswick [Economic region]			Cornwall Prince Edward Island [Population centre]
	Data quality , Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cornwall [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,256	...	...	2,460	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	203,837	...	...	2,499r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,201	...	...	966	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,493	...	...	932	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	1,057.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,026.95	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,255	102,555	106,700	2,460	1,200	1,260
0 to 14 years	31,195	16,035	15,160	495	250	250
0 to 4 years	9,860	5,095	4,770	135	65	70
5 to 9 years	10,860	5,505	5,355	170	80	95
10 to 14 years	10,475	5,435	5,040	190	105	85
15 to 64 years	137,765	68,075	69,690	1,590	780	810
15 to 19 years	10,785	5,560	5,220	180	90	90
20 to 24 years	11,825	5,955	5,870	135	85	55
25 to 29 years	11,755	5,865	5,885	120	55	60
30 to 34 years	12,900	6,275	6,625	130	55	70
35 to 39 years	13,525	6,630	6,895	200	95	110
40 to 44 years	14,320	6,980	7,340	195	95	95
45 to 49 years	14,395	7,205	7,195	190	95	95
50 to 54 years	16,505	8,130	8,375	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	16,250	7,940	8,310	155	70	85
60 to 64 years	15,515	7,540	7,975	110	45	70
65 years and over	40,295	18,445	21,850	375	175	200
65 to 69 years	14,035	6,850	7,190	140	60	75
70 to 74 years	9,720	4,735	4,985	95	45	50
75 to 79 years	6,750	3,195	3,560	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	4,780	1,985	2,795	50	25	25
85 years and over	5,000	1,680	3,315	25	10	15
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,100	1,860	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	1,520	465	1,055	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	465	110	355	0	0	0
100 years and over	55	10	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.6	14.2	20.1	20.8	19.8
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.4	65.3	64.6	65.0	64.3
65 years and over	19.3	18.0	20.5	15.2	14.6	15.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	38.7	37.7	39.5
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.2	39.2	38.4	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,490	...	...	935	...	...
Single-detached house	57,055	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,475	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,750	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,695	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,310	...	...	90	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,450	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,490	...	...	930	...	...
1 person	24,655	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	36,050	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	13,705	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	10,645	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	4,435	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	2,435	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	178,060	86,520	91,540	1,965	950	1,010
Married or living common law	106,620	53,380	53,240	1,210	605	610
Married	83,890	42,075	41,820	1,025	510	515
Living common law	22,730	11,305	11,425	190	95	95
Not married and not living common law	71,440	33,140	38,300	750	345	405
Never married	44,420	23,885	20,535	500	280	215
Separated	6,190	2,765	3,425	50	20	40
Divorced	10,100	4,190	5,905	100	25	80
Widowed	10,735	2,305	8,430	95	25	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	61,925	...	...	730	...	...
2 persons	36,090	...	...	340	...	...
3 persons	12,925	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	9,780	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	61,925	...	...	725	...	...
Total couple families	52,335	...	...	595	...	...
Married couples	40,965	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	11,365	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,590	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	7,625	...	...	105	...	...
Male parent	1,970	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,330	...	...	595	...	...
Couples without children	29,860	...	...	280	...	...
Couples with children	22,470	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	10,360	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	9,140	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,595	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,560	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,815	17,950	19,860	300	135	165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,490	...	...	935	...	...
One-census-family households	59,555	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,860	...	...	270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,695	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,180	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,755	...	...	220	...	...
One-person households	24,660	...	...	195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	205,770	100,730	105,040	2,460	1,195	1,260
English only	92,755	46,870	45,885	2,120	1,065	1,050
French only	8,190	3,790	4,400	0	0	0
English and French	104,090	49,660	54,430	335	130	205
Neither English nor French	740	410	330	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	205,770	100,730	105,040	2,460	1,200	1,260
English	119,260	58,805	60,455	2,410	1,180	1,235
French	84,330	40,810	43,525	35	15	20
English and French	1,480	725	750	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	695	385	310	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85,070	41,170	43,900	35	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.3	40.9	41.8	1.4	1.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205,765	100,730	105,040	2,460	1,200	1,260
Single responses	201,960	98,875	103,080	2,450	1,195	1,255
Official languages	194,375	95,020	99,360	2,355	1,150	1,205
English	111,005	54,735	56,265	2,315	1,135	1,175
French	83,365	40,275	43,090	40	15	25
Non-official languages	7,585	3,865	3,725	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	1,275	620	655	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,265	610	655	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	610	650	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,255	605	650	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,310	3,245	3,065	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	960	555	405	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	930	530	395	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	870	505	360	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	190	355	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	175	295	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,320	1,160	45	25	25
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	15	5	10
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	175	180	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	0	5	0
Russian	170	85	85	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	390	375	15	10	5
Afrikaans	30	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	200	100	100	5	0	0
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	460	235	230	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	520	425	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	95	80	0	0	5
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Spanish	570	325	240	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	280	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	395	375	30	10	20
Chinese languages	745	385	365	35	10	15
Cantonese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	485	220	270	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	65	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,810	1,850	1,960	10	5	5
English and French	3,075	1,480	1,595	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	230	240	10	5	5
French and non-official language	205	115	90	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205,770	100,730	105,040	2,460	1,200	1,260
Single responses	200,980	98,435	102,545	2,445	1,195	1,255
Official languages	196,830	96,310	100,515	2,380	1,160	1,220
English	124,785	61,495	63,285	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	72,045	34,815	37,235	10	0	5
Non-official languages	4,155	2,130	2,025	65	30	30
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	315	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,545	1,830	1,715	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	350	305	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	635	340	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	605	500	25	10	15
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	85	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	85	85	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	115	60	55	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	5	5	0
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	65	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	315	215	10	5	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	375	240	135	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	240	235	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	70	55	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	305	30	15	15
Chinese languages	570	275	295	25	10	15
Cantonese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	190	225	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,290	2,495	15	5	10
English and French	3,360	1,540	1,815	0	0	5
English and non-official language	1,060	540	515	10	5	5
French and non-official language	225	125	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	85	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	205,765	100,730	105,040	2,460	1,195	1,260
None	165,465	81,610	83,850	2,325	1,140	1,185
English	23,875	11,395	12,475	30	15	15
French	13,615	6,345	7,275	70	30	40
Non-official language	2,435	1,170	1,265	35	10	25
Aboriginal	485	245	245	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	930	1,025	35	10	20
English and French	90	45	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	80	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	75	70	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	173,385	84,180	89,205	1,940	940	1,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,160	80,975	86,185	1,860	905	955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,406	27,716	34,893	39,296	30,451
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,215	80,985	86,230	1,860	905	960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,952	32,912	25,423	30,816	34,176	27,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,870	74,140	74,730	1,710	860	850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,426	34,419	25,100	30,933	36,309	26,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,020	52,730	68,285	1,325	560	770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,566	6,965	6,024	5,568	6,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,430	63,135	60,295	1,470	745	725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,882	33,797	26,532	32,853	37,248	27,942
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,955	915	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,150	80,880	86,270	1,870	870	1,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,683	45,597	34,137	40,002	43,985	36,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,210	80,890	86,325	1,870	865	1,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,411	37,691	29,401	33,594	36,593	31,007
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,835	73,945	74,885	1,705	815	880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,615	43,401	31,901	37,519	41,151	34,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,085	52,720	68,365	1,360	560	805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,077	8,134	7,952	7,962	7,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,430	62,775	60,655	1,435	700	740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	42,359	32,494	38,196	42,457	34,186
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,955	915	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,345	31,350	28,995	755	390	365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,264	49,799	41,180	48,686	51,158	46,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,133	59,174	46,601	54,413	56,950	51,740
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.1	81.1	85.9	89.7	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.9	66.8	74.9	79.1	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.9	18.9	14.0	10.6	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	173,385	84,185	89,200	1,945	940	1,000
Without total income	6,225	3,210	3,020	85	40	45
With total income	167,160	80,980	86,185	1,860	905	955
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.6	95.6	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,990	8,890	12,100	230	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	28,915	10,800	18,115	305	120	190
$20,000 to $29,999	28,015	11,770	16,245	270	120	150
$30,000 to $39,999	24,960	12,300	12,660	265	125	140
$40,000 to $49,999	19,740	10,330	9,405	225	105	120
$50,000 to $59,999	13,045	7,430	5,610	175	100	80
$60,000 to $69,999	9,310	5,555	3,755	125	80	50
$70,000 to $79,999	7,015	3,955	3,060	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	4,975	2,690	2,285	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,895	985	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	7,315	5,360	1,955	70	45	20
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	3,735	1,450	50	30	20
$150,000 and over	2,135	1,630	510	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	173,385	84,185	89,205	1,940	940	1,000
Without after-tax income	6,170	3,200	2,970	85	40	45
With after-tax income	167,215	80,985	86,230	1,855	905	955
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.7	95.6	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,865	9,060	12,800	245	100	145
$10,000 to $19,999	30,755	11,635	19,120	325	130	195
$20,000 to $29,999	34,360	15,185	19,170	340	150	185
$30,000 to $39,999	29,440	14,980	14,460	325	150	180
$40,000 to $49,999	19,660	10,920	8,740	245	135	110
$50,000 to $59,999	12,230	7,240	4,990	170	100	65
$60,000 to $69,999	8,300	4,520	3,785	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,700	1,415	45	30	15
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,745	1,745	55	35	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,545	640	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	960	340	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,005	2,240	760	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	173,385	84,185	89,205	1,940	945	1,000
Without employment income	49,955	21,045	28,905	475	190	280
With employment income	123,435	63,135	60,295	1,465	750	720
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.6	75.5	79.4	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,390	7,695	7,695	200	90	115
$5,000 to $9,999	10,350	4,555	5,790	100	50	50
$10,000 to $19,999	18,795	8,655	10,140	210	90	120
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,780	9,595	170	80	90
$30,000 to $39,999	15,820	7,775	8,045	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	12,890	6,695	6,195	170	80	90
$50,000 to $59,999	8,855	5,175	3,675	130	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	6,830	4,005	2,820	95	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	2,890	2,575	80	50	35
$80,000 and over	11,660	7,895	3,765	130	95	35
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	2,095	1,725	45	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,540	770	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	5,535	4,265	1,270	60	40	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,490	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,305	...	...	71,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	61,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,655	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,651	...	...	35,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,724	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,835	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	80,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,079	...	...	70,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,495	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,116	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	67,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,634	...	...	39,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,070	...	...	33,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,860	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	92,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	77,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,490	...	...	930	...	...
Under $5,000	1,135	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,365	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,275	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,340	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,840	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,755	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,285	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,240	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,885	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,645	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,695	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,400	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,655	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,790	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,495	...	...	935	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,900	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,980	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,060	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,720	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,495	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,980	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,045	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,570	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,025	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,590	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,695	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,165	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,125	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,740	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,048	...	...	80,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	70,016	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	74,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,044	...	...	63,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,765	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,271	...	...	102,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	86,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,336	...	...	48,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	61,700	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,418	...	...	93,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	78,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	87,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,080	...	...	72,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,080	...	...	109,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,143	...	...	91,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,004	...	...	56,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	49,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,725	16,170	17,555	265	125	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,440	30,141	27,022	34,880	35,456	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,963	27,029	25,135	30,144	30,272	30,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,625	16,130	17,500	275	115	155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,021	36,316	33,828	38,394	34,535	41,362
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,026	30,652	29,450	32,690	29,533	35,119
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	100,200	104,350	2,440	1,190	1,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	117,460	56,260	61,200	1,345	635	710
In the bottom decile	20,830	9,905	10,925	180	75	105
In the second decile	24,780	11,185	13,595	335	145	185
In the third decile	24,215	11,725	12,495	260	130	130
In the fourth decile	24,240	11,925	12,315	290	145	145
In the fifth decile	23,395	11,520	11,875	280	145	140
In the top half of the distribution	87,090	43,940	43,150	1,095	555	540
In the sixth decile	22,430	11,185	11,245	310	165	150
In the seventh decile	21,460	10,885	10,570	290	150	145
In the eighth decile	19,050	9,545	9,510	235	115	120
In the ninth decile	14,320	7,250	7,070	195	100	95
In the top decile	9,830	5,070	4,755	60	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	202,345	99,115	103,230	2,440	1,190	1,245
0 to 17 years	36,885	18,950	17,940	605	300	305
0 to 5 years	11,720	6,035	5,685	165	80	85
18 to 64 years	128,180	62,725	65,460	1,470	720	745
65 years and over	37,275	17,445	19,835	370	170	200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	31,200	14,235	16,970	350	145	205
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,835	3,570	120	55	70
0 to 5 years	2,605	1,360	1,250	40	20	25
18 to 64 years	17,265	7,840	9,420	170	70	100
65 years and over	6,540	2,560	3,980	60	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	14.3	12.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	19.8	18.3	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.5	22.0	24.2	25.0	29.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.4	11.6	9.7	13.4
65 years and over (%)	17.5	14.7	20.1	16.2	11.8	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,390	7,025	7,370	100	45	50
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,725	1,640	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,215	630	580	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	10,175	5,000	5,175	65	25	35
65 years and over	850	300	555	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	4.1	3.8	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.1	5.0	5.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.4	10.2	6.1	6.3	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	4.4	3.5	4.7
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.8	1.4	0.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	100,175	104,375	2,380	1,150	1,235
Official languages	203,790	99,765	104,025	2,375	1,150	1,225
English	195,705	95,960	99,745	2,375	1,150	1,225
French	111,590	53,100	58,490	330	115	215
Non-official languages	11,850	5,975	5,870	135	55	85
Aboriginal languages	1,365	695	675	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,345	690	660	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,335	675	660	10	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,330	675	655	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,290	5,200	130	55	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	820	570	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,370	805	570	0	0	0
Amharic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	735	515	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	155	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	760	315	440	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	720	290	425	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	250	70	180	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	40	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	25	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,500	2,470	75	35	40
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	215	180	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	220	180	25	10	15
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	235	115	120	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,415	770	645	30	20	15
Afrikaans	75	45	30	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	145	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	965	530	435	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	380	205	170	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	160	135	10	10	0
Bengali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hindi	100	60	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	95	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,950	1,395	1,550	20	10	15
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	180	15	10	10
Portuguese	170	105	65	0	0	0
Romanian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Spanish	2,320	1,065	1,255	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	630	310	315	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	810	490	320	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	75	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	185	105	80	0	0	0
Wolof	50	40	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	175	120	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	365	150	215	0	0	10
American Sign Language	115	45	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	260	105	150	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	460	470	55	20	35
Chinese languages	870	430	435	55	20	35
Cantonese	165	85	85	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	640	285	350	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	95	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,545	100,180	104,375	2,380	1,150	1,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	197,710	96,715	101,000	2,235	1,075	1,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,350	18,695	17,655	515	280	235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,360	78,020	83,340	1,720	795	930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,840	3,465	3,375	150	70	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,550	100,180	104,370	2,380	1,150	1,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	192,570	94,205	98,365	2,175	1,050	1,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,190	4,960	5,230	180	80	95
Before 1981	3,220	1,480	1,740	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	705	375	325	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	705	390	315	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	2,385	1,155	1,235	40	15	30
2001 to 2005	795	350	445	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	1,595	805	785	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,175	1,555	1,620	95	50	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,785	1,020	770	30	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,190	4,960	5,230	180	80	95
Under 5 years	1,570	720	850	50	20	25
5 to 14 years	2,415	1,225	1,190	25	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,700	725	980	25	15	10
25 to 44 years	3,740	1,860	1,875	65	25	35
45 years and over	765	425	340	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,190	4,955	5,230	180	85	95
Americas	2,825	1,270	1,555	35	15	20
Brazil	15	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	95	30	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	30	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	20	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,215	1,000	1,215	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	200	80	125	0	0	10
Europe	3,150	1,580	1,570	60	30	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	425	225	200	0	0	0
Germany	480	270	210	15	10	10
Greece	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	25	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	35	0	0	0
Italy	115	60	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	220	115	100	0	0	0
Poland	50	25	25	0	0	0
Portugal	35	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	190	115	85	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	25	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	480	625	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	325	180	145	10	10	10
Africa	1,165	660	505	10	10	0
Algeria	115	60	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	790	450	340	10	0	0
Asia	3,015	1,420	1,590	75	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	570	220	355	45	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	210	115	95	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	535	280	250	0	0	0
Lebanon	115	80	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Philippines	520	190	330	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	130	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	155	115	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,175	1,560	1,615	95	45	50
Americas	265	110	155	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	565	280	285	35	15	20
France	195	115	85	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	140	80	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	115	35	80	20	10	10
Africa	450	275	175	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	125	60	0	0	0
Asia	1,890	890	1,000	40	20	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	390	165	220	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	125	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	420	165	255	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,550	100,180	104,375	2,380	1,150	1,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,845	6,465	6,385	215	110	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,090	6,130	5,965	140	65	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	179,615	87,585	92,025	2,030	975	1,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,075	3,510	3,560	145	60	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,205	2,050	110	45	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,700	1,185	510	25	25	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,555	1,015	1,540	80	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,715	750	970	40	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,060	545	510	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	100,175	104,370	2,385	1,150	1,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,115	3,935	4,180	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,865	3,840	4,025	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,480	2,140	2,340	30	15	20
Métis	3,240	1,620	1,625	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	70	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	196,430	96,245	100,190	2,340	1,135	1,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	100,175	104,370	2,385	1,150	1,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,690	1,810	1,880	25	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	200,860	98,365	102,490	2,355	1,140	1,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	100,180	104,370	2,385	1,150	1,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,530	1,730	1,805	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,460	1,695	1,765	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,385	1,500	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	515	275	240	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	30	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,460	4,410	5,050	80	40	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,065	4,235	4,825	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	2,970	3,430	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,525	1,205	1,315	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	400	175	220	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	160	200	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	191,555	94,035	97,520	2,295	1,105	1,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,550	100,175	104,375	2,385	1,150	1,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,075	4,125	3,950	90	45	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	310	260	0	10	0
Chinese	995	480	510	70	25	40
Black	2,665	1,360	1,305	20	20	0
Filipino	900	405	490	0	0	0
Latin American	425	215	210	0	0	0
Arab	1,035	620	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	445	210	230	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	615	320	300	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	105	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	196,475	96,050	100,425	2,295	1,105	1,185
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	100,180	104,370	2,385	1,150	1,235
North American Aboriginal origins	12,995	6,140	6,850	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,735	4,555	5,180	80	40	40
Inuit	260	130	130	0	0	0
Métis	3,485	1,675	1,805	10	10	0
Other North American origins	125,115	60,880	64,235	960	430	530
Acadian	15,225	7,400	7,830	70	25	40
American	1,450	715	740	30	10	20
Canadian	115,125	55,965	59,165	910	405	505
New Brunswicker	85	45	35	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	45	55	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	255	140	120	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	118,075	57,660	60,415	1,865	915	950
British Isles origins	77,655	37,375	40,285	1,665	820	840
Channel Islander	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	42,165	20,250	21,920	810	360	450
Irish	33,855	16,020	17,835	795	425	360
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	32,275	15,450	16,825	970	470	495
Welsh	2,085	965	1,115	15	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,305	1,565	15	10	0
French origins	56,505	27,635	28,865	450	195	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	56,500	27,630	28,865	455	195	260
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,990	7,295	7,695	245	155	90
Austrian	300	130	170	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	495	220	275	10	10	0
Dutch	3,350	1,740	1,610	85	55	35
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	11,405	5,540	5,860	130	85	45
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	400	165	235	0	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,170	1,015	1,160	65	55	10
Danish	765	335	435	10	10	0
Finnish	105	45	65	10	0	0
Icelandic	60	25	35	15	10	0
Norwegian	585	240	345	10	10	0
Swedish	510	270	245	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	125	95	20	25	0
Eastern European origins	2,915	1,385	1,530	55	25	30
Bulgarian	30	0	25	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	130	45	85	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	330	155	175	10	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	70	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	840	415	420	10	0	0
Romanian	320	180	140	0	0	0
Russian	505	225	280	10	10	10
Slovak	60	15	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	870	410	465	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,820	1,785	2,040	75	40	40
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	15	0	10
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	95	125	20	15	0
Italian	2,190	1,015	1,175	40	15	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	205	235	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	825	365	460	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	515	270	245	0	0	0
Basque	50	25	30	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	120	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	785	320	465	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dominican	60	25	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	155	50	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	120	145	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	40	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	445	370	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	320	210	105	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	45	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	0	0	0
African origins	2,775	1,540	1,235	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	1,095	625	465	10	10	0
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	165	95	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Peulh	40	20	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	95	35	0	0	0
North African origins	590	360	230	0	0	0
Algerian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	210	150	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	250	175	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	105	65	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	20	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	30	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	365	400	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	345	345	0	0	10
Asian origins	5,385	2,735	2,650	75	25	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,505	860	645	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	95	60	0	0	0
Armenian	20	20	10	0	0	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	80	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	500	295	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	440	220	225	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	90	55	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	380	305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	525	285	245	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,180	1,485	1,700	65	25	40
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	570	605	65	25	45
Filipino	915	390	525	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Karen	70	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	625	325	305	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	155	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	35	35	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,490	...	...	925	...	...
Owner	64,645	...	...	580	...	...
Renter	24,295	...	...	350	...	...
Band housing	550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,495	...	...	925	...	...
Condominium	3,845	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	85,650	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,495	...	...	925	...	...
No bedrooms	230	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,535	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,215	...	...	230	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,485	...	...	380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,035	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,490	...	...	925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,270	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	14,835	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	14,465	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	13,050	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,865	...	...	280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,490	...	...	925	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,070	...	...	925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,495	...	...	930	...	...
Suitable	87,365	...	...	915	...	...
Not suitable	2,125	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,490	...	...	930	...	...
1960 or before	18,280	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,510	...	...	375	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,970	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,500	...	...	115	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,275	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,870	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,090	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,490	...	...	930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,250	...	...	895	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,245	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,495	...	...	925	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,745	...	...	515	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,505	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,495	...	...	925	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,240	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,035	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,100	...	...	150	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,060	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,905	...	...	155	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,270	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,180	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	2,710	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,035	...	...	920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,960	...	...	750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,075	...	...	165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,385	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	64,265	...	...	580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	70.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,101	...	...	175,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,055	...	...	186,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	957	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,955	915	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,670	18,685	16,990	295	170	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,745	23,830	23,910	460	210	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,010	41,715	48,300	1,200	530	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,215	9,875	4,345	175	125	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,505	3,140	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,565	5,370	1,195	100	70	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,245	17,200	24,045	515	210	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,380	1,205	2,175	65	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,170	13,430	17,740	445	175	270
Bachelor's degree	22,060	9,220	12,840	325	125	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	900	1,235	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	805	465	340	10	0	10
Master's degree	5,200	2,260	2,935	75	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	970	585	390	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,405	54,970	58,440	1,260	585	675
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	8,355	6,015	55	50	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,820	15,685	15,135	275	140	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,225	30,930	37,295	925	400	525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,350	6,415	2,935	135	100	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,085	2,985	2,095	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,425	840	75	60	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,360	13,685	18,675	380	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,185	760	1,420	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,335	10,070	14,265	375	140	235
Bachelor's degree	17,290	7,090	10,190	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,675	635	1,035	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	310	315	10	0	10
Master's degree	4,040	1,630	2,415	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	300	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	173,425	84,225	89,195	1,950	910	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	83,415	42,515	40,900	755	380	375
Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	80	10	60
13. Education	7,295	1,850	5,445	75	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,255	1,035	1,215	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	725	1,135	0	10	0
Humanities	3,500	1,525	1,970	65	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	465	105	365	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	660	200	460	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	320	455	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	145	70	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	300	170	10	0	0
54. History	585	350	240	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	310	95	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,395	2,225	5,170	100	40	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	10	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	400	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	40	1,745	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	435	895	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,590	455	1,135	35	25	15
45. Social sciences	1,890	1,030	855	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	23,010	7,350	15,660	335	95	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,685	325	1,355	45	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,250	7,000	14,250	290	95	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,130	1,050	65	30	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	535	480	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	205	330	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	60	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,805	2,555	1,255	30	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,425	2,375	1,045	20	15	0
25. Library science	145	20	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	135	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,165	16,990	1,175	225	210	10
04. Architecture and related services	180	135	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,805	1,555	250	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,005	3,475	530	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,350	4,280	75	60	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,155	4,995	160	55	50	0
48. Precision production	2,670	2,550	120	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	920	470	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	500	310	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	425	160	0	0	0
Health and related fields	13,255	2,205	11,045	215	35	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	490	465	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	12,040	1,570	10,475	195	25	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	145	110	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,745	3,915	3,825	80	50	25
12. Personal and culinary services	4,440	965	3,480	45	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	85	25	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,295	1,075	225	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,895	1,790	100	20	20	0
Other	15	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,410	54,965	58,445	1,255	585	675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,185	24,040	21,145	335	190	150
Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	50	15	35
13. Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	45	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	810	945	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	580	880	0	10	0
Humanities	2,465	990	1,475	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	70	320	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	495	155	340	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	175	340	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	195	120	0	0	0
54. History	445	270	175	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	155	40	115	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,870	1,695	4,175	80	35	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	220	345	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	20	1,330	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	785	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,260	320	940	25	20	10
45. Social sciences	1,485	800	685	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	18,075	5,690	12,385	235	55	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	85	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	225	1,100	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,670	5,445	11,225	195	50	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	835	845	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	445	385	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	140	245	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	200	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,285	1,065	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,070	2,150	925	15	10	10
25. Library science	90	15	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,390	12,305	1,085	175	175	10
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,185	245	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,340	2,845	500	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,865	2,805	55	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,755	3,615	145	35	30	0
48. Precision production	1,855	1,755	100	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	375	255	15	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	360	145	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,160	1,735	8,425	165	25	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	425	345	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,210	7,975	155	20	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,765	2,800	2,965	70	45	25
12. Personal and culinary services	3,340	670	2,670	45	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	790	190	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,300	85	20	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,950	910	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,415	42,515	40,900	755	380	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,010	41,710	48,300	1,195	530	660
Location of study inside Canada	85,245	39,300	45,945	1,090	480	605
Same as province or territory of residence	65,705	29,830	35,875	780	350	435
Different than province or territory of residence	19,545	9,475	10,075	305	135	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,760	2,410	2,350	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	605	555	25	10	10
Philippines	425	135	290	0	0	0
India	125	65	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	265	185	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	195	145	25	10	15
France	405	210	195	0	0	0
Other	1,855	945	920	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,410	54,970	58,440	1,255	585	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,185	24,040	21,145	335	190	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,225	30,930	37,295	920	400	525
Location of study inside Canada	64,585	29,200	35,385	835	360	480
Same as province or territory of residence	49,775	22,370	27,405	590	255	330
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	6,825	7,980	250	100	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,635	1,730	1,910	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	345	350	15	0	10
Philippines	410	125	285	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	150	130	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	20	10	15
France	330	170	160	0	0	0
Other	1,525	750	775	40	25	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,950	910	1,040
In the labour force	111,980	57,120	54,865	1,280	625	650
Employed	100,785	50,430	50,355	1,160	560	605
Unemployed	11,195	6,690	4,505	115	70	45
Not in the labour force	61,440	27,105	34,335	675	285	390
Participation rate	64.6	67.8	61.5	65.6	68.7	62.5
Employment rate	58.1	59.9	56.5	59.5	61.5	58.2
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.2	9.0	11.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	173,425	84,225	89,200	1,955	910	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,780	24,425	31,360	515	210	300
Worked	117,645	59,800	57,840	1,440	700	740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,620	32,175	29,450	770	400	375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	56,020	27,630	28,390	670	300	370
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	42.0	43.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	111,985	57,120	54,860	1,275	630	650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	1,270	620	645
Employee	100,795	50,355	50,440	1,200	565	635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,785	3,635	70	60	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	111,985	57,120	54,865	1,275	625	650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,135	54,075	1,270	620	645
0 Management occupations	10,505	6,420	4,090	105	50	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,910	4,940	11,975	210	55	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,930	4,655	1,270	100	90	10
3 Health occupations	8,550	1,425	7,120	125	25	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,345	3,940	8,400	165	55	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,260	955	1,305	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	29,155	12,320	16,830	315	130	185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,605	15,795	810	180	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,930	2,440	495	20	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,030	3,255	1,775	30	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	111,985	57,120	54,865	1,275	630	650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	1,265	620	650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,565	2,045	525	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,085	815	270	0	0	0
22 Utilities	285	235	55	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,830	6,990	845	90	95	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,095	2,880	110	80	25
41 Wholesale trade	4,175	3,155	1,020	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	13,980	6,865	7,110	145	55	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,320	4,705	1,615	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,290	1,285	1,010	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	5,510	1,930	3,580	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,260	785	475	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,045	2,770	2,280	75	50	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	50	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,860	3,675	3,185	65	50	15
61 Educational services	7,435	2,295	5,145	95	30	60
62 Health care and social assistance	13,975	2,300	11,680	215	45	175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,460	1,240	1,220	35	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	7,715	2,725	4,985	90	15	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,860	2,430	2,425	60	35	30
91 Public administration	7,455	3,770	3,685	160	75	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,785	50,430	50,360	1,160	560	605
Worked at home	6,260	3,240	3,020	45	25	20
Worked outside Canada	325	205	120	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,175	7,810	2,370	125	100	25
Worked at usual place	84,020	39,175	44,850	980	425	555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	84,020	39,175	44,850	980	425	555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,285	16,545	19,735	75	30	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,240	14,020	16,225	850	360	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,695	7,460	8,235	35	30	10
Commute to a different province or territory	1,805	1,150	655	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,200	46,980	47,220	1,105	525	580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	77,200	39,405	37,795	995	495	505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,995	3,250	4,735	80	15	65
Public transit	2,510	1,115	1,395	0	0	0
Walked	4,845	2,215	2,635	15	10	0
Bicycle	460	320	145	0	0	0
Other method	1,190	670	520	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,200	46,980	47,215	1,105	525	580
Less than 15 minutes	39,695	18,605	21,095	320	150	170
15 to 29 minutes	35,955	18,040	17,920	680	315	370
30 to 44 minutes	12,185	6,450	5,735	50	30	25
45 to 59 minutes	3,445	1,925	1,520	35	15	10
60 minutes and over	2,915	1,955	960	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,200	46,980	47,220	1,105	525	580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,005	1,370	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,805	8,155	5,655	245	120	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	33,955	16,495	17,460	370	185	185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,895	8,435	11,460	230	90	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,015	3,150	4,865	85	25	55
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,160	7,745	6,415	130	70	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	120,745	61,330	59,415	1,455	705	755
Single responses	112,310	57,450	54,865	1,445	705	740
Official languages	111,875	57,220	54,655	1,435	695	735
English	84,250	44,725	39,525	1,420	690	735
French	27,625	12,500	15,130	0	0	0
Non-official languages	440	230	210	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	200	110	90	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	125	115	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	20	10	10
Chinese languages	95	45	45	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,435	3,875	4,555	10	0	10
English and French	8,230	3,770	4,455	10	0	10
English and non-official language	185	95	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	120,745	61,325	59,420	1,455	705	755
None	79,420	40,940	38,480	1,380	675	700
English	17,765	8,240	9,525	10	10	10
French	22,695	11,690	11,010	45	25	30
Non-official language	775	410	365	20	0	15
Aboriginal	265	120	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	290	220	15	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	202,570	99,160	103,410	2,370	1,140	1,230
Non-movers	176,595	86,535	90,065	2,000	975	1,025
Movers	25,975	12,625	13,350	370	165	205
Non-migrants	14,230	6,740	7,485	75	15	60
Migrants	11,745	5,880	5,865	295	145	140
Internal migrants	10,240	5,075	5,165	250	125	125
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,420	3,570	175	70	105
Interprovincial migrants	3,245	1,655	1,590	75	55	20
External migrants	1,505	805	700	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	194,805	95,305	99,500	2,275	1,100	1,175
Non-movers	126,635	62,450	64,190	1,490	735	760
Movers	68,170	32,855	35,315	785	370	415
Non-migrants	34,935	16,660	18,270	235	95	140
Migrants	33,240	16,190	17,045	550	275	280
Internal migrants	29,085	13,990	15,095	465	225	240
Intraprovincial migrants	20,050	9,470	10,575	320	150	170
Interprovincial migrants	9,035	4,515	4,525	145	75	70
External migrants	4,150	2,205	1,950	85	50	35