Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton--Richibucto New Brunswick [Economic region]			Rossland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,256	...	...	3,219	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	203,837	...	...	3,134r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,201	...	...	1,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,493	...	...	1,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	1,125.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,026.95	...	...	2.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,255	102,555	106,700	3,220	1,650	1,570
0 to 14 years	31,195	16,035	15,160	610	315	290
0 to 4 years	9,860	5,095	4,770	195	115	85
5 to 9 years	10,860	5,505	5,355	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	10,475	5,435	5,040	210	95	110
15 to 64 years	137,765	68,075	69,690	2,205	1,125	1,080
15 to 19 years	10,785	5,560	5,220	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	11,825	5,955	5,870	120	65	55
25 to 29 years	11,755	5,865	5,885	185	90	95
30 to 34 years	12,900	6,275	6,625	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	13,525	6,630	6,895	265	135	125
40 to 44 years	14,320	6,980	7,340	270	140	130
45 to 49 years	14,395	7,205	7,195	240	125	120
50 to 54 years	16,505	8,130	8,375	200	105	100
55 to 59 years	16,250	7,940	8,310	255	120	135
60 to 64 years	15,515	7,540	7,975	275	140	130
65 years and over	40,295	18,445	21,850	410	215	195
65 to 69 years	14,035	6,850	7,190	150	85	60
70 to 74 years	9,720	4,735	4,985	105	50	50
75 to 79 years	6,750	3,195	3,560	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	4,780	1,985	2,795	45	25	25
85 years and over	5,000	1,680	3,315	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,100	1,860	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	1,520	465	1,055	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	465	110	355	0	0	0
100 years and over	55	10	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.6	14.2	18.9	19.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.4	65.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
65 years and over	19.3	18.0	20.5	12.7	13.0	12.4
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.1	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	39.8	39.5	40.0
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.2	40.8	40.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,490	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	57,055	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,475	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,750	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,695	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,310	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,450	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,490	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	24,655	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	36,050	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	13,705	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	10,645	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	4,435	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	178,060	86,520	91,540	2,610	1,335	1,275
Married or living common law	106,620	53,380	53,240	1,685	845	840
Married	83,890	42,075	41,820	1,260	635	635
Living common law	22,730	11,305	11,425	425	215	205
Not married and not living common law	71,440	33,140	38,300	925	490	435
Never married	44,420	23,885	20,535	605	355	255
Separated	6,190	2,765	3,425	80	40	35
Divorced	10,100	4,190	5,905	140	60	75
Widowed	10,735	2,305	8,430	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	61,925	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	36,090	...	...	495	...	...
3 persons	12,925	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	9,780	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	61,925	...	...	960	...	...
Total couple families	52,335	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	40,965	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	11,365	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,590	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	7,625	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	1,970	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,330	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	29,860	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	22,470	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	10,360	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	9,140	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,595	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,560	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,815	17,950	19,860	515	300	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,490	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	59,555	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,860	...	...	425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,695	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,180	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,755	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	24,660	...	...	380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	205,770	100,730	105,040	3,220	1,650	1,570
English only	92,755	46,870	45,885	2,790	1,455	1,335
French only	8,190	3,790	4,400	0	0	0
English and French	104,090	49,660	54,430	430	195	230
Neither English nor French	740	410	330	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	205,770	100,730	105,040	3,220	1,655	1,565
English	119,260	58,805	60,455	3,105	1,595	1,510
French	84,330	40,810	43,525	110	55	55
English and French	1,480	725	750	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	695	385	310	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85,070	41,170	43,900	115	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.3	40.9	41.8	3.6	3.6	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205,765	100,730	105,040	3,220	1,650	1,565
Single responses	201,960	98,875	103,080	3,195	1,640	1,555
Official languages	194,375	95,020	99,360	3,020	1,560	1,460
English	111,005	54,735	56,265	2,905	1,500	1,405
French	83,365	40,275	43,090	115	60	55
Non-official languages	7,585	3,865	3,725	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	1,275	620	655	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,265	610	655	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	610	650	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,255	605	650	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,310	3,245	3,065	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	960	555	405	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	930	530	395	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	870	505	360	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	190	355	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	175	295	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,320	1,160	130	60	75
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	25	10	20
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	175	180	25	10	15
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	5	5	5
Russian	170	85	85	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	390	375	65	30	40
Afrikaans	30	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	200	100	100	15	5	10
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	460	235	230	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	110	5	5	0
Bengali	40	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	5	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	520	425	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	95	80	15	5	10
Portuguese	75	35	40	5	0	5
Romanian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Spanish	570	325	240	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	280	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	395	375	15	10	5
Chinese languages	745	385	365	10	5	5
Cantonese	145	80	65	10	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	485	220	270	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	65	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	5	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	0
Hungarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,810	1,850	1,960	25	15	15
English and French	3,075	1,480	1,595	10	5	10
English and non-official language	470	230	240	10	5	5
French and non-official language	205	115	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205,770	100,730	105,040	3,220	1,655	1,565
Single responses	200,980	98,435	102,545	3,190	1,640	1,550
Official languages	196,830	96,310	100,515	3,145	1,615	1,530
English	124,785	61,495	63,285	3,080	1,585	1,495
French	72,045	34,815	37,235	65	30	35
Non-official languages	4,155	2,130	2,025	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	315	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,545	1,830	1,715	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	310	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	350	305	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	635	340	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	605	500	25	15	10
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	85	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	85	85	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	15	5	10
Afrikaans	20	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	65	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	315	215	5	5	5
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	375	240	135	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	240	235	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	305	15	10	5
Chinese languages	570	275	295	5	5	5
Cantonese	90	45	45	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	190	225	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	5	10	0
Burmese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,290	2,495	30	15	15
English and French	3,360	1,540	1,815	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,060	540	515	25	10	15
French and non-official language	225	125	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	85	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	205,765	100,730	105,040	3,220	1,650	1,565
None	165,465	81,610	83,850	2,990	1,555	1,435
English	23,875	11,395	12,475	75	40	35
French	13,615	6,345	7,275	90	35	50
Non-official language	2,435	1,170	1,265	65	25	40
Aboriginal	485	245	245	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	930	1,025	65	20	40
English and French	90	45	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	80	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	75	70	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	173,385	84,180	89,205	2,610	1,335	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,160	80,975	86,185	2,540	1,305	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,406	27,716	41,408	49,344	33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,215	80,985	86,230	2,540	1,305	1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,952	32,912	25,423	36,640	42,581	30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,870	74,140	74,730	2,460	1,275	1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,426	34,419	25,100	35,712	43,776	28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,020	52,730	68,285	1,620	720	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,566	6,965	5,242	6,528	4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,430	63,135	60,295	2,145	1,130	1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,882	33,797	26,532	31,957	40,781	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	173,425	84,225	89,200	2,600	1,315	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,150	80,880	86,270	2,540	1,305	1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,683	45,597	34,137	55,012	64,570	44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,210	80,890	86,325	2,540	1,305	1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,411	37,691	29,401	44,475	50,395	38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,835	73,945	74,885	2,430	1,265	1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,615	43,401	31,901	52,353	62,585	41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,085	52,720	68,365	1,545	650	895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,077	8,134	7,824	8,010	7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,430	62,775	60,655	2,135	1,135	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	42,359	32,494	47,717	57,222	36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	173,425	84,225	89,200	2,595	1,315	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,345	31,350	28,995	715	445	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,264	49,799	41,180	74,953	81,351	56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,133	59,174	46,601	75,092	84,858	58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.1	81.1	91.6	93.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.9	66.8	74.0	77.0	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.9	18.9	8.6	6.6	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	173,385	84,185	89,200	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without total income	6,225	3,210	3,020	75	30	40
With total income	167,160	80,980	86,185	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.6	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,990	8,890	12,100	295	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	28,915	10,800	18,115	330	140	190
$20,000 to $29,999	28,015	11,770	16,245	305	110	195
$30,000 to $39,999	24,960	12,300	12,660	300	145	155
$40,000 to $49,999	19,740	10,330	9,405	275	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	13,045	7,430	5,610	190	105	75
$60,000 to $69,999	9,310	5,555	3,755	140	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	7,015	3,955	3,060	145	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	4,975	2,690	2,285	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,895	985	110	70	35
$100,000 and over	7,315	5,360	1,955	320	235	95
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	3,735	1,450	230	160	70
$150,000 and over	2,135	1,630	510	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	173,385	84,185	89,205	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without after-tax income	6,170	3,200	2,970	75	30	45
With after-tax income	167,215	80,985	86,230	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.7	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,865	9,060	12,800	305	130	170
$10,000 to $19,999	30,755	11,635	19,120	365	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	34,360	15,185	19,170	365	150	215
$30,000 to $39,999	29,440	14,980	14,460	350	180	175
$40,000 to $49,999	19,660	10,920	8,740	285	160	125
$50,000 to $59,999	12,230	7,240	4,990	190	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	8,300	4,520	3,785	175	100	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,700	1,415	175	115	55
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,745	1,745	320	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,545	640	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	960	340	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	3,005	2,240	760	145	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	173,385	84,185	89,205	2,610	1,335	1,280
Without employment income	49,955	21,045	28,905	465	200	260
With employment income	123,435	63,135	60,295	2,145	1,130	1,020
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.6	82.2	84.6	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,390	7,695	7,695	400	210	185
$5,000 to $9,999	10,350	4,555	5,790	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	18,795	8,655	10,140	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,780	9,595	220	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	15,820	7,775	8,045	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	12,890	6,695	6,195	125	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	8,855	5,175	3,675	130	65	60
$60,000 to $69,999	6,830	4,005	2,820	95	40	55
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	2,890	2,575	120	70	45
$80,000 and over	11,660	7,895	3,765	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	2,095	1,725	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,540	770	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	5,535	4,265	1,270	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,490	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,305	...	...	81,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	70,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,655	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,651	...	...	42,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,724	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,835	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	103,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,079	...	...	86,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,116	...	...	100,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,634	...	...	52,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,070	...	...	40,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,860	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	119,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,490	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,135	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,365	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,275	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,340	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,840	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,755	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,285	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,240	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,885	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,645	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,695	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,400	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,655	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,790	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,495	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,900	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,980	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,060	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,720	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,495	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,980	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,045	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,570	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,025	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,590	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,695	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,165	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,125	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,740	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,048	...	...	103,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	86,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,044	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,765	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,271	...	...	131,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	108,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,336	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	61,700	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,418	...	...	118,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	96,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	110,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,080	...	...	89,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,080	...	...	144,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,143	...	...	118,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,004	...	...	59,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,725	16,170	17,555	505	290	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,440	30,141	27,022	38,784	43,904	34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,963	27,029	25,135	34,560	38,187	31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,625	16,130	17,500	455	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,021	36,316	33,828	51,952	56,815	45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,026	30,652	29,450	40,435	41,823	38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	100,200	104,350	3,220	1,655	1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	117,460	56,260	61,200	1,245	630	615
In the bottom decile	20,830	9,905	10,925	220	110	110
In the second decile	24,780	11,185	13,595	255	125	125
In the third decile	24,215	11,725	12,495	245	125	125
In the fourth decile	24,240	11,925	12,315	235	115	120
In the fifth decile	23,395	11,520	11,875	285	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	87,090	43,940	43,150	1,975	1,030	950
In the sixth decile	22,430	11,185	11,245	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	21,460	10,885	10,570	365	180	185
In the eighth decile	19,050	9,545	9,510	380	205	175
In the ninth decile	14,320	7,250	7,070	485	250	235
In the top decile	9,830	5,070	4,755	385	200	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	202,345	99,115	103,230	3,220	1,655	1,565
0 to 17 years	36,885	18,950	17,940	735	380	350
0 to 5 years	11,720	6,035	5,685	235	135	100
18 to 64 years	128,180	62,725	65,460	2,080	1,060	1,020
65 years and over	37,275	17,445	19,835	410	210	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	31,200	14,235	16,970	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,835	3,570	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	2,605	1,360	1,250	30	20	5
18 to 64 years	17,265	7,840	9,420	175	85	90
65 years and over	6,540	2,560	3,980	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	9.5	9.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	12.2	13.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.5	22.0	12.8	14.8	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.4	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	17.5	14.7	20.1	9.8	9.5	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,390	7,025	7,370	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,725	1,640	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	1,215	630	580	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	10,175	5,000	5,175	85	45	45
65 years and over	850	300	555	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	4.3	4.5	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.1	5.4	5.3	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.4	10.2	4.3	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	4.1	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.8	2.4	2.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	100,175	104,375	3,235	1,645	1,590
Official languages	203,790	99,765	104,025	3,225	1,635	1,595
English	195,705	95,960	99,745	3,230	1,635	1,590
French	111,590	53,100	58,490	365	165	200
Non-official languages	11,850	5,975	5,870	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	1,365	695	675	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,345	690	660	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,335	675	660	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,330	675	655	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,290	5,200	400	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	820	570	15	10	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,370	805	570	15	10	10
Amharic	60	30	25	10	0	0
Arabic	1,255	735	515	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	155	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	760	315	440	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	720	290	425	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	250	70	180	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	40	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	25	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,500	2,470	295	135	160
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	215	180	65	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	220	180	60	25	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50	20	10	0
Russian	235	115	120	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,415	770	645	100	55	50
Afrikaans	75	45	30	10	10	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	145	20	15	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	965	530	435	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	205	170	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	160	135	10	10	0
Bengali	45	30	20	0	10	0
Gujarati	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hindi	100	60	50	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	95	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,950	1,395	1,550	135	60	70
Catalan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	370	185	180	30	0	25
Portuguese	170	105	65	15	10	10
Romanian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Spanish	2,320	1,065	1,255	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	630	310	315	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	810	490	320	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	75	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	185	105	80	10	0	10
Wolof	50	40	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	175	120	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	365	150	215	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	45	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	260	105	150	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	460	470	45	20	20
Chinese languages	870	430	435	20	0	10
Cantonese	165	85	85	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	640	285	350	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	95	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,545	100,180	104,375	3,235	1,640	1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	197,710	96,715	101,000	3,100	1,560	1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,350	18,695	17,655	750	380	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,360	78,020	83,340	2,350	1,185	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,840	3,465	3,375	130	80	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,550	100,180	104,370	3,235	1,645	1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	192,570	94,205	98,365	2,780	1,410	1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,190	4,960	5,230	430	230	200
Before 1981	3,220	1,480	1,740	150	70	75
1981 to 1990	705	375	325	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	705	390	315	90	50	40
2001 to 2010	2,385	1,155	1,235	75	25	50
2001 to 2005	795	350	445	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	1,595	805	785	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,175	1,555	1,620	70	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,785	1,020	770	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,190	4,960	5,230	425	230	200
Under 5 years	1,570	720	850	70	40	30
5 to 14 years	2,415	1,225	1,190	45	20	25
15 to 24 years	1,700	725	980	70	25	50
25 to 44 years	3,740	1,860	1,875	245	145	100
45 years and over	765	425	340	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,190	4,955	5,230	430	230	200
Americas	2,825	1,270	1,555	65	35	25
Brazil	15	0	20	10	10	0
Colombia	95	30	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	30	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	20	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,215	1,000	1,215	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	200	80	125	0	0	0
Europe	3,150	1,580	1,570	200	90	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	425	225	200	0	0	0
Germany	480	270	210	20	10	10
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	35	10	10	0
Italy	115	60	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	220	115	100	15	10	10
Poland	50	25	25	20	10	0
Portugal	35	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	190	115	85	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	25	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	480	625	105	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	325	180	145	25	10	20
Africa	1,165	660	505	35	30	10
Algeria	115	60	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	35	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	790	450	340	20	10	0
Asia	3,015	1,420	1,590	80	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	570	220	355	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	210	115	95	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	535	280	250	25	15	0
Lebanon	115	80	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Philippines	520	190	330	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	130	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	155	115	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,175	1,560	1,615	75	60	20
Americas	265	110	155	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	565	280	285	30	25	0
France	195	115	85	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	140	80	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	35	80	10	15	0
Africa	450	275	175	15	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	20	20	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	125	60	0	0	0
Asia	1,890	890	1,000	15	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	390	165	220	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	125	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	420	165	255	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,550	100,180	104,375	3,235	1,640	1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,845	6,465	6,385	515	270	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,090	6,130	5,965	680	320	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	179,615	87,585	92,025	2,040	1,055	985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,075	3,510	3,560	280	160	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,205	2,050	125	85	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,700	1,185	510	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,555	1,015	1,540	75	45	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,715	750	970	120	60	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,060	545	510	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	100,175	104,370	3,235	1,645	1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,115	3,935	4,180	120	45	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,865	3,840	4,025	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,480	2,140	2,340	30	15	10
Métis	3,240	1,620	1,625	55	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	70	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	196,430	96,245	100,190	3,115	1,595	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	100,175	104,370	3,235	1,640	1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,690	1,810	1,880	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	200,860	98,365	102,490	3,225	1,640	1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	100,180	104,370	3,235	1,640	1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,530	1,730	1,805	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,460	1,695	1,765	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,385	1,500	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	515	275	240	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	30	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,460	4,410	5,050	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,065	4,235	4,825	115	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	2,970	3,430	50	15	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,525	1,205	1,315	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	400	175	220	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	160	200	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	191,555	94,035	97,520	3,095	1,600	1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,550	100,175	104,375	3,235	1,640	1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,075	4,125	3,950	160	70	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	310	260	0	10	0
Chinese	995	480	510	30	15	20
Black	2,665	1,360	1,305	15	10	10
Filipino	900	405	490	35	0	35
Latin American	425	215	210	0	0	0
Arab	1,035	620	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	445	210	230	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	615	320	300	35	20	10
Japanese	95	25	70	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	105	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	196,475	96,050	100,425	3,070	1,570	1,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	100,180	104,370	3,235	1,640	1,595
North American Aboriginal origins	12,995	6,140	6,850	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,735	4,555	5,180	65	20	45
Inuit	260	130	130	0	0	0
Métis	3,485	1,675	1,805	75	25	50
Other North American origins	125,115	60,880	64,235	910	460	455
Acadian	15,225	7,400	7,830	15	10	10
American	1,450	715	740	95	45	45
Canadian	115,125	55,965	59,165	835	410	420
New Brunswicker	85	45	35	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	45	55	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	255	140	120	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	118,075	57,660	60,415	2,875	1,450	1,425
British Isles origins	77,655	37,375	40,285	2,230	1,185	1,045
Channel Islander	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	42,165	20,250	21,920	1,450	790	660
Irish	33,855	16,020	17,835	840	415	420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	32,275	15,450	16,825	1,020	495	525
Welsh	2,085	965	1,115	85	55	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,305	1,565	145	75	75
French origins	56,505	27,635	28,865	445	215	230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	56,500	27,630	28,865	445	215	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,990	7,295	7,695	750	325	420
Austrian	300	130	170	90	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	495	220	275	40	10	30
Dutch	3,350	1,740	1,610	105	50	50
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	11,405	5,540	5,860	505	210	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	400	165	235	40	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,170	1,015	1,160	435	175	255
Danish	765	335	435	50	15	40
Finnish	105	45	65	30	15	15
Icelandic	60	25	35	10	0	0
Norwegian	585	240	345	235	105	130
Swedish	510	270	245	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	125	95	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	2,915	1,385	1,530	725	370	360
Bulgarian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	130	45	85	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	10	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	330	155	175	100	55	45
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	70	45	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	840	415	420	175	100	75
Romanian	320	180	140	10	10	0
Russian	505	225	280	180	65	115
Slovak	60	15	50	15	0	0
Ukrainian	870	410	465	225	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	3,820	1,785	2,040	335	150	185
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	20	0	15
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	95	125	25	0	20
Italian	2,190	1,015	1,175	245	120	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Maltese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	205	235	10	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	20	10	0
Spanish	825	365	460	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	515	270	245	50	30	15
Basque	50	25	30	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	90	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	120	105	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	785	320	465	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dominican	60	25	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	155	50	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	120	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	40	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	445	370	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	0	35	10	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	320	210	105	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	45	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	0	0	0
African origins	2,775	1,540	1,235	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	1,095	625	465	0	0	0
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	165	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Peulh	40	20	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	95	35	0	0	0
North African origins	590	360	230	10	0	10
Algerian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	30	0	10	0	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	210	150	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	250	175	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	105	65	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	30	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	365	400	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	345	345	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,385	2,735	2,650	175	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,505	860	645	15	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	95	60	0	0	0
Armenian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	80	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	500	295	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	440	220	225	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	90	55	35	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	380	305	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	525	285	245	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,180	1,485	1,700	145	55	95
Burmese	25	15	10	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	570	605	35	10	20
Filipino	915	390	525	40	0	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	10	0	10
Karen	70	30	35	10	0	0
Korean	625	325	305	30	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	155	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	35	35	35	25	10
Australian	40	25	20	20	15	10
New Zealander	25	10	15	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	64,645	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	24,295	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	3,845	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	85,650	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
No bedrooms	230	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,535	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,215	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,485	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,035	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,270	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	14,835	...	...	175	...	...
6 rooms	14,465	...	...	240	...	...
7 rooms	13,050	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,865	...	...	525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,490	...	...	1,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,070	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	87,365	...	...	1,375	...	...
Not suitable	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	18,280	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,510	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,970	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,500	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,275	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,870	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,090	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,490	...	...	1,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,250	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,245	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,745	...	...	790	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,505	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,245	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,240	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,035	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,100	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,060	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,905	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,270	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,180	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	2,710	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,035	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,960	...	...	1,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,075	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,385	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	64,265	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,101	...	...	299,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,055	...	...	330,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	173,425	84,225	89,200	2,600	1,315	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,670	18,685	16,990	260	105	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,745	23,830	23,910	500	260	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,010	41,715	48,300	1,840	955	890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,215	9,875	4,345	280	250	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,505	3,140	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,565	5,370	1,195	220	210	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,245	17,200	24,045	535	240	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,380	1,205	2,175	115	30	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,170	13,430	17,740	920	430	485
Bachelor's degree	22,060	9,220	12,840	515	245	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	900	1,235	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	805	465	340	115	50	70
Master's degree	5,200	2,260	2,935	220	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	970	585	390	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,405	54,970	58,440	1,935	975	955
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	8,355	6,015	90	35	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,820	15,685	15,135	315	180	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,225	30,930	37,295	1,530	760	765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,350	6,415	2,935	220	190	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,085	2,985	2,095	60	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,425	840	160	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,360	13,685	18,675	425	195	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,185	760	1,420	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,335	10,070	14,265	795	350	450
Bachelor's degree	17,290	7,090	10,190	445	190	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,675	635	1,035	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	310	315	110	45	70
Master's degree	4,040	1,630	2,415	190	90	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	300	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	173,425	84,225	89,195	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	83,415	42,515	40,900	755	365	390
Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	165	65	100
13. Education	7,295	1,850	5,445	165	65	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,255	1,035	1,215	40	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	725	1,135	30	25	10
Humanities	3,500	1,525	1,970	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	465	105	365	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	660	200	460	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	320	455	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	145	70	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	300	170	15	10	0
54. History	585	350	240	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	310	95	210	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,395	2,225	5,170	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	10	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	400	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	40	1,745	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	435	895	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,590	455	1,135	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,890	1,030	855	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	23,010	7,350	15,660	200	80	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,685	325	1,355	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,250	7,000	14,250	195	80	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,130	1,050	60	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	535	480	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	205	330	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	60	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,805	2,555	1,255	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,425	2,375	1,045	35	25	10
25. Library science	145	20	125	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	135	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,165	16,990	1,175	515	445	65
04. Architecture and related services	180	135	40	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,805	1,555	250	160	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,005	3,475	530	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,350	4,280	75	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,155	4,995	160	115	110	10
48. Precision production	2,670	2,550	120	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	920	470	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	500	310	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	425	160	50	25	20
Health and related fields	13,255	2,205	11,045	515	135	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	490	465	35	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	12,040	1,570	10,475	430	100	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	145	110	55	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,745	3,915	3,825	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	4,440	965	3,480	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	85	25	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,295	1,075	225	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,895	1,790	100	0	10	0
Other	15	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,410	54,965	58,445	1,930	975	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,185	24,040	21,145	405	215	190
Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	115	35	85
13. Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	120	35	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	810	945	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	65	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	580	880	25	15	10
Humanities	2,465	990	1,475	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	70	320	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	495	155	340	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	175	340	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	195	120	0	10	0
54. History	445	270	175	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	155	40	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,870	1,695	4,175	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	220	345	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	20	1,330	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	785	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,260	320	940	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,485	800	685	60	25	25
Business, management and public administration	18,075	5,690	12,385	160	65	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	85	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	225	1,100	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,670	5,445	11,225	155	65	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	835	845	50	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	445	385	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	140	245	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	200	115	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,285	1,065	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,070	2,150	925	35	20	10
25. Library science	90	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,390	12,305	1,085	400	340	60
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,425	1,185	245	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,340	2,845	500	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,865	2,805	55	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,755	3,615	145	75	70	0
48. Precision production	1,855	1,755	100	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	375	255	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	360	145	50	30	20
Health and related fields	10,160	1,735	8,425	455	125	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	425	345	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,210	7,975	370	90	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	105	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,765	2,800	2,965	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	3,340	670	2,670	40	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	790	190	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,300	85	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	173,425	84,225	89,200	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,415	42,515	40,900	755	365	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,010	41,710	48,300	1,840	955	890
Location of study inside Canada	85,245	39,300	45,945	1,515	790	730
Same as province or territory of residence	65,705	29,830	35,875	965	490	475
Different than province or territory of residence	19,545	9,475	10,075	550	295	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,760	2,410	2,350	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	605	555	110	65	45
Philippines	425	135	290	0	0	10
India	125	65	65	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	265	185	75	25	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	195	145	0	0	0
France	405	210	195	0	0	0
Other	1,855	945	920	125	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,410	54,970	58,440	1,930	970	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,185	24,040	21,145	405	220	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,225	30,930	37,295	1,525	760	770
Location of study inside Canada	64,585	29,200	35,385	1,270	640	630
Same as province or territory of residence	49,775	22,370	27,405	775	375	400
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	6,825	7,980	495	260	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,635	1,730	1,910	255	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	345	350	80	35	45
Philippines	410	125	285	10	0	0
India	115	55	60	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	150	130	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	0	0	0
France	330	170	160	0	0	0
Other	1,525	750	775	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	173,425	84,225	89,200	2,600	1,315	1,280
In the labour force	111,980	57,120	54,865	1,795	960	825
Employed	100,785	50,430	50,355	1,660	875	785
Unemployed	11,195	6,690	4,505	135	90	45
Not in the labour force	61,440	27,105	34,335	810	355	455
Participation rate	64.6	67.8	61.5	69.0	73.0	64.5
Employment rate	58.1	59.9	56.5	63.8	66.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.2	7.5	9.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	173,425	84,225	89,200	2,595	1,315	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,780	24,425	31,360	625	280	340
Worked	117,645	59,800	57,840	1,975	1,030	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,620	32,175	29,450	735	460	280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	56,020	27,630	28,390	1,235	575	665
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	39.9	41.1	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	111,985	57,120	54,860	1,790	960	830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	1,780	960	820
Employee	100,795	50,355	50,440	1,465	780	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,785	3,635	320	175	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	111,985	57,120	54,865	1,790	965	830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,135	54,075	1,780	955	820
0 Management occupations	10,505	6,420	4,090	165	105	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,910	4,940	11,975	190	40	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,930	4,655	1,270	220	175	50
3 Health occupations	8,550	1,425	7,120	290	75	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,345	3,940	8,400	190	55	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,260	955	1,305	70	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	29,155	12,320	16,830	275	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,605	15,795	810	265	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,930	2,440	495	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,030	3,255	1,775	90	90	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	111,985	57,120	54,865	1,790	965	830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	1,780	960	820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,565	2,045	525	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,085	815	270	20	15	0
22 Utilities	285	235	55	35	25	15
23 Construction	7,830	6,990	845	160	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,095	2,880	230	200	30
41 Wholesale trade	4,175	3,155	1,020	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	13,980	6,865	7,110	130	75	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,320	4,705	1,615	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,290	1,285	1,010	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	5,510	1,930	3,580	30	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,260	785	475	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,045	2,770	2,280	190	105	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	50	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,860	3,675	3,185	65	35	25
61 Educational services	7,435	2,295	5,145	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	13,975	2,300	11,680	365	85	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,460	1,240	1,220	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	7,715	2,725	4,985	145	70	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,860	2,430	2,425	70	40	30
91 Public administration	7,455	3,770	3,685	55	40	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,785	50,430	50,360	1,660	875	785
Worked at home	6,260	3,240	3,020	170	85	85
Worked outside Canada	325	205	120	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	10,175	7,810	2,370	180	130	50
Worked at usual place	84,020	39,175	44,850	1,305	650	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	84,020	39,175	44,850	1,300	655	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,285	16,545	19,735	405	195	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,240	14,020	16,225	760	400	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,695	7,460	8,235	120	50	75
Commute to a different province or territory	1,805	1,150	655	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,200	46,980	47,220	1,475	780	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	77,200	39,405	37,795	1,145	630	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,995	3,250	4,735	55	20	35
Public transit	2,510	1,115	1,395	15	15	10
Walked	4,845	2,215	2,635	205	75	135
Bicycle	460	320	145	40	35	0
Other method	1,190	670	520	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,200	46,980	47,215	1,475	780	700
Less than 15 minutes	39,695	18,605	21,095	705	375	325
15 to 29 minutes	35,955	18,040	17,920	620	340	285
30 to 44 minutes	12,185	6,450	5,735	95	30	60
45 to 59 minutes	3,445	1,925	1,520	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	2,915	1,955	960	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,200	46,980	47,220	1,480	780	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,005	1,370	125	95	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,805	8,155	5,655	335	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	33,955	16,495	17,460	395	185	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,895	8,435	11,460	300	85	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,015	3,150	4,865	145	70	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,160	7,745	6,415	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	120,745	61,330	59,415	2,020	1,055	965
Single responses	112,310	57,450	54,865	2,015	1,060	955
Official languages	111,875	57,220	54,655	2,015	1,055	955
English	84,250	44,725	39,525	2,000	1,055	950
French	27,625	12,500	15,130	10	0	10
Non-official languages	440	230	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	200	110	90	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	125	115	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,435	3,875	4,555	0	0	0
English and French	8,230	3,770	4,455	0	0	0
English and non-official language	185	95	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	120,745	61,325	59,420	2,020	1,055	965
None	79,420	40,940	38,480	1,940	1,000	935
English	17,765	8,240	9,525	10	10	0
French	22,695	11,690	11,010	45	30	20
Non-official language	775	410	365	25	25	0
Aboriginal	265	120	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	290	220	25	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	30	35	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	202,570	99,160	103,410	3,180	1,605	1,570
Non-movers	176,595	86,535	90,065	2,790	1,410	1,380
Movers	25,975	12,625	13,350	395	195	200
Non-migrants	14,230	6,740	7,485	215	95	120
Migrants	11,745	5,880	5,865	175	105	75
Internal migrants	10,240	5,075	5,165	135	80	60
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,420	3,570	70	55	20
Interprovincial migrants	3,245	1,655	1,590	65	25	40
External migrants	1,505	805	700	40	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	194,805	95,305	99,500	2,980	1,510	1,470
Non-movers	126,635	62,450	64,190	2,040	1,000	1,040
Movers	68,170	32,855	35,315	945	515	435
Non-migrants	34,935	16,660	18,270	360	190	170
Migrants	33,240	16,190	17,045	580	325	260
Internal migrants	29,085	13,990	15,095	505	290	215
Intraprovincial migrants	20,050	9,470	10,575	335	205	130
Interprovincial migrants	9,035	4,515	4,525	165	85	85
External migrants	4,150	2,205	1,950	75	30	45