Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick and Nohomeen 23, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton--Richibucto New Brunswick [Economic region]			Nohomeen 23, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nohomeen 23, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,256	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	203,837	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,201	...	...	1	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,493	...	...	1	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	28.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,026.95	...	...	0.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,255	102,555	106,700	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	31,195	16,035	15,160	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	9,860	5,095	4,770	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	10,860	5,505	5,355	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	10,475	5,435	5,040	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	137,765	68,075	69,690	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	10,785	5,560	5,220	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	11,825	5,955	5,870	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	11,755	5,865	5,885	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	12,900	6,275	6,625	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	13,525	6,630	6,895	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	14,320	6,980	7,340	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	14,395	7,205	7,195	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	16,505	8,130	8,375	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	16,250	7,940	8,310	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	15,515	7,540	7,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	40,295	18,445	21,850	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	14,035	6,850	7,190	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	9,720	4,735	4,985	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	6,750	3,195	3,560	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,780	1,985	2,795	x	x	x
85 years and over	5,000	1,680	3,315	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,100	1,860	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,520	465	1,055	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	465	110	355	x	x	x
100 years and over	55	10	45	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.6	14.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.4	65.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.3	18.0	20.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	57,055	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,475	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,750	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,310	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	24,655	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	36,050	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	13,705	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	10,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,435	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	178,060	86,520	91,540	x	x	x
Married or living common law	106,620	53,380	53,240	x	x	x
Married	83,890	42,075	41,820	x	x	x
Living common law	22,730	11,305	11,425	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	71,440	33,140	38,300	x	x	x
Never married	44,420	23,885	20,535	x	x	x
Separated	6,190	2,765	3,425	x	x	x
Divorced	10,100	4,190	5,905	x	x	x
Widowed	10,735	2,305	8,430	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	61,925	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	36,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	12,925	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,780	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	61,925	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	52,335	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	40,965	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	11,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,590	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	7,625	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,330	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	29,860	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	22,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	10,360	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	9,140	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,595	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,815	17,950	19,860	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	59,555	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,860	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,695	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,755	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	24,660	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	205,770	100,730	105,040	x	x	x
English only	92,755	46,870	45,885	x	x	x
French only	8,190	3,790	4,400	x	x	x
English and French	104,090	49,660	54,430	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	740	410	330	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	205,770	100,730	105,040	x	x	x
English	119,260	58,805	60,455	x	x	x
French	84,330	40,810	43,525	x	x	x
English and French	1,480	725	750	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	695	385	310	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85,070	41,170	43,900	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.3	40.9	41.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205,765	100,730	105,040	x	x	x
Single responses	201,960	98,875	103,080	x	x	x
Official languages	194,375	95,020	99,360	x	x	x
English	111,005	54,735	56,265	x	x	x
French	83,365	40,275	43,090	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,585	3,865	3,725	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,275	620	655	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,265	610	655	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	610	650	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	1,255	605	650	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,310	3,245	3,065	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	960	555	405	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	930	530	395	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	870	505	360	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	15	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	115	140	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	255	115	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	545	190	355	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	5	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	0	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	175	295	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	25	40	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	5	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	50	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,320	1,160	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	360	175	180	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	30	45	x	x	x
Russian	170	85	85	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	765	390	375	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	200	100	100	x	x	x
Frisian	15	5	5	x	x	x
German	460	235	230	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	110	x	x	x
Bengali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	5	x	x	x
Hindi	40	25	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	70	40	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	100	60	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	945	520	425	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	175	95	80	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	35	40	x	x	x
Romanian	125	60	60	x	x	x
Spanish	570	325	240	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	50	10	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	580	300	280	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	15	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	55	25	30	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	395	375	x	x	x
Chinese languages	745	385	365	x	x	x
Cantonese	145	80	65	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	485	220	270	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	65	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,810	1,850	1,960	x	x	x
English and French	3,075	1,480	1,595	x	x	x
English and non-official language	470	230	240	x	x	x
French and non-official language	205	115	90	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205,770	100,730	105,040	x	x	x
Single responses	200,980	98,435	102,545	x	x	x
Official languages	196,830	96,310	100,515	x	x	x
English	124,785	61,495	63,285	x	x	x
French	72,045	34,815	37,235	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,155	2,130	2,025	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	610	295	315	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	605	295	315	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,545	1,830	1,715	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	310	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	660	350	305	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	635	340	295	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	225	110	115	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	180	85	95	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	90	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	0	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	20	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,110	605	500	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	85	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	160	85	85	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	195	95	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	35	20	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	130	65	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	65	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	45	20	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	530	315	215	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	20	x	x	x
Romanian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Spanish	375	240	135	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	475	240	235	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	125	70	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	15	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	305	x	x	x
Chinese languages	570	275	295	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	410	190	225	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,785	2,290	2,495	x	x	x
English and French	3,360	1,540	1,815	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,060	540	515	x	x	x
French and non-official language	225	125	100	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	150	85	65	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	205,765	100,730	105,040	x	x	x
None	165,465	81,610	83,850	x	x	x
English	23,875	11,395	12,475	x	x	x
French	13,615	6,345	7,275	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,435	1,170	1,265	x	x	x
Aboriginal	485	245	245	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	930	1,025	x	x	x
English and French	90	45	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	135	80	55	x	x	x
French and non-official language	150	75	70	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	173,385	84,180	89,205	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,160	80,975	86,185	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,406	27,716	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,215	80,985	86,230	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,952	32,912	25,423	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,870	74,140	74,730	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,426	34,419	25,100	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,020	52,730	68,285	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,566	6,965	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,430	63,135	60,295	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,882	33,797	26,532	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	173,425	84,225	89,200	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,150	80,880	86,270	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,683	45,597	34,137	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,210	80,890	86,325	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,411	37,691	29,401	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,835	73,945	74,885	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,615	43,401	31,901	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,085	52,720	68,365	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,077	8,134	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,430	62,775	60,655	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	42,359	32,494	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	173,425	84,225	89,200	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,345	31,350	28,995	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,264	49,799	41,180	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,133	59,174	46,601	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.1	81.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.9	66.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.9	18.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	173,385	84,185	89,200	x	x	x
Without total income	6,225	3,210	3,020	x	x	x
With total income	167,160	80,980	86,185	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,990	8,890	12,100	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	28,915	10,800	18,115	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	28,015	11,770	16,245	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	24,960	12,300	12,660	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	19,740	10,330	9,405	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	13,045	7,430	5,610	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	9,310	5,555	3,755	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	7,015	3,955	3,060	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,975	2,690	2,285	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,895	985	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,315	5,360	1,955	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	3,735	1,450	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,135	1,630	510	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	173,385	84,185	89,205	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	6,170	3,200	2,970	x	x	x
With after-tax income	167,215	80,985	86,230	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,865	9,060	12,800	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	30,755	11,635	19,120	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	34,360	15,185	19,170	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	29,440	14,980	14,460	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	19,660	10,920	8,740	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	12,230	7,240	4,990	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	8,300	4,520	3,785	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,700	1,415	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,745	1,745	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,545	640	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	960	340	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,005	2,240	760	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	173,385	84,185	89,205	x	x	x
Without employment income	49,955	21,045	28,905	x	x	x
With employment income	123,435	63,135	60,295	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,390	7,695	7,695	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	10,350	4,555	5,790	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,795	8,655	10,140	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,780	9,595	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,820	7,775	8,045	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,890	6,695	6,195	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,855	5,175	3,675	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,830	4,005	2,820	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	2,890	2,575	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	11,660	7,895	3,765	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	2,095	1,725	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,540	770	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,535	4,265	1,270	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,305	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,651	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,724	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,835	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,079	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,116	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,634	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,340	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,840	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,755	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,285	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,885	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,645	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,400	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,655	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,790	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,980	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,060	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,720	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,495	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,980	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,045	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,570	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,025	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,590	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,695	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,165	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,048	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,044	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,765	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,271	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,336	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	61,700	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,418	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,080	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,143	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,004	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,725	16,170	17,555	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,440	30,141	27,022	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,963	27,029	25,135	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,625	16,130	17,500	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,021	36,316	33,828	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,026	30,652	29,450	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	100,200	104,350	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	117,460	56,260	61,200	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	20,830	9,905	10,925	x	x	x
In the second decile	24,780	11,185	13,595	x	x	x
In the third decile	24,215	11,725	12,495	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	24,240	11,925	12,315	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	23,395	11,520	11,875	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	87,090	43,940	43,150	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	22,430	11,185	11,245	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	21,460	10,885	10,570	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	19,050	9,545	9,510	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,320	7,250	7,070	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,830	5,070	4,755	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	202,345	99,115	103,230	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	36,885	18,950	17,940	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	11,720	6,035	5,685	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	128,180	62,725	65,460	x	x	x
65 years and over	37,275	17,445	19,835	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	31,200	14,235	16,970	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,835	3,570	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,605	1,360	1,250	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	17,265	7,840	9,420	x	x	x
65 years and over	6,540	2,560	3,980	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.5	22.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	17.5	14.7	20.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,390	7,025	7,370	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,725	1,640	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,215	630	580	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,175	5,000	5,175	x	x	x
65 years and over	850	300	555	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.4	10.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	100,175	104,375	x	x	x
Official languages	203,790	99,765	104,025	x	x	x
English	195,705	95,960	99,745	x	x	x
French	111,590	53,100	58,490	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,850	5,975	5,870	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,365	695	675	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,345	690	660	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,335	675	660	x	x	x
Malecite	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	1,330	675	655	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,290	5,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	820	570	x	x	x
Berber languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kabyle	40	25	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,370	805	570	x	x	x
Amharic	60	30	25	x	x	x
Arabic	1,255	735	515	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	45	20	20	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	45	25	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	155	140	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	285	150	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	760	315	440	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	15	40	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	10	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	720	290	425	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	250	70	180	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	150	40	110	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	25	60	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	30	20	15	x	x	x
Telugu	70	40	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,500	2,470	x	x	x
Albanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Armenian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	400	215	180	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	400	220	180	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	30	20	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	95	50	50	x	x	x
Russian	235	115	120	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	35	0	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,415	770	645	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	45	30	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	290	150	145	x	x	x
Frisian	30	20	10	x	x	x
German	965	530	435	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Swedish	50	35	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	380	205	170	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	300	160	135	x	x	x
Bengali	45	30	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hindi	100	60	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	95	60	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	80	45	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,950	1,395	1,550	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	370	185	180	x	x	x
Portuguese	170	105	65	x	x	x
Romanian	210	125	90	x	x	x
Spanish	2,320	1,065	1,255	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	175	80	90	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	630	310	315	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	810	490	320	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	125	55	70	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	x	x	x
Ga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	95	75	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	185	105	80	x	x	x
Wolof	50	40	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	175	120	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	365	150	215	x	x	x
American Sign Language	115	45	65	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	260	105	150	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	460	470	x	x	x
Chinese languages	870	430	435	x	x	x
Cantonese	165	85	85	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	640	285	350	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	95	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	55	35	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,545	100,180	104,375	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	197,710	96,715	101,000	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,350	18,695	17,655	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,360	78,020	83,340	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,840	3,465	3,375	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,550	100,180	104,370	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	192,570	94,205	98,365	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,190	4,960	5,230	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,220	1,480	1,740	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	705	375	325	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	705	390	315	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,385	1,155	1,235	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	795	350	445	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,595	805	785	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,175	1,555	1,620	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,785	1,020	770	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,190	4,960	5,230	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,570	720	850	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,415	1,225	1,190	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,700	725	980	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,740	1,860	1,875	x	x	x
45 years and over	765	425	340	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,190	4,955	5,230	x	x	x
Americas	2,825	1,270	1,555	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	20	x	x	x
Colombia	95	30	65	x	x	x
El Salvador	25	30	0	x	x	x
Guyana	40	30	10	x	x	x
Haiti	75	20	55	x	x	x
Jamaica	50	35	15	x	x	x
Mexico	60	25	35	x	x	x
Peru	20	15	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,215	1,000	1,215	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	200	80	125	x	x	x
Europe	3,150	1,580	1,570	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	425	225	200	x	x	x
Germany	480	270	210	x	x	x
Greece	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hungary	25	0	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	35	x	x	x
Italy	115	60	55	x	x	x
Netherlands	220	115	100	x	x	x
Poland	50	25	25	x	x	x
Portugal	35	25	10	x	x	x
Romania	190	115	85	x	x	x
Russian Federation	70	25	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	35	25	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	480	625	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	325	180	145	x	x	x
Africa	1,165	660	505	x	x	x
Algeria	115	60	55	x	x	x
Egypt	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	95	55	40	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	20	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	790	450	340	x	x	x
Asia	3,015	1,420	1,590	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	15	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	570	220	355	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	x	x	x
India	210	115	95	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	25	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	535	280	250	x	x	x
Lebanon	115	80	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	55	40	20	x	x	x
Philippines	520	190	330	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	270	130	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	270	155	115	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,175	1,560	1,615	x	x	x
Americas	265	110	155	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	40	10	30	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	x	x	x
Europe	565	280	285	x	x	x
France	195	115	85	x	x	x
Germany	25	0	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	140	80	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	115	35	80	x	x	x
Africa	450	275	175	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	40	20	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	50	30	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	180	125	60	x	x	x
Asia	1,890	890	1,000	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	390	165	220	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	100	55	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	20	15	10	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	125	150	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	40	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	420	165	255	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	125	140	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	195	100	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,550	100,180	104,375	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,845	6,465	6,385	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,090	6,130	5,965	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	179,615	87,585	92,025	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,075	3,510	3,560	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,205	2,050	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,700	1,185	510	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,555	1,015	1,540	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,715	750	970	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,060	545	510	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	100,175	104,370	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,115	3,935	4,180	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,865	3,840	4,025	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,480	2,140	2,340	x	x	x
Métis	3,240	1,620	1,625	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	145	85	60	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	70	100	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	196,430	96,245	100,190	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	100,175	104,370	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,690	1,810	1,880	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	200,860	98,365	102,490	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	100,180	104,370	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,530	1,730	1,805	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,460	1,695	1,765	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,385	1,500	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	515	275	240	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	30	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,460	4,410	5,050	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,065	4,235	4,825	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	2,970	3,430	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,525	1,205	1,315	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	75	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	400	175	220	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	160	200	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	191,555	94,035	97,520	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,550	100,175	104,375	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,075	4,125	3,950	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	310	260	x	x	x
Chinese	995	480	510	x	x	x
Black	2,665	1,360	1,305	x	x	x
Filipino	900	405	490	x	x	x
Latin American	425	215	210	x	x	x
Arab	1,035	620	410	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	445	210	230	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	45	30	x	x	x
Korean	615	320	300	x	x	x
Japanese	95	25	70	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	105	85	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	196,475	96,050	100,425	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	100,180	104,370	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	12,995	6,140	6,850	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,735	4,555	5,180	x	x	x
Inuit	260	130	130	x	x	x
Métis	3,485	1,675	1,805	x	x	x
Other North American origins	125,115	60,880	64,235	x	x	x
Acadian	15,225	7,400	7,830	x	x	x
American	1,450	715	740	x	x	x
Canadian	115,125	55,965	59,165	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	85	45	35	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	100	45	55	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	255	140	120	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	118,075	57,660	60,415	x	x	x
British Isles origins	77,655	37,375	40,285	x	x	x
Channel Islander	25	0	20	x	x	x
Cornish	10	10	0	x	x	x
English	42,165	20,250	21,920	x	x	x
Irish	33,855	16,020	17,835	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	32,275	15,450	16,825	x	x	x
Welsh	2,085	965	1,115	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,305	1,565	x	x	x
French origins	56,505	27,635	28,865	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	56,500	27,630	28,865	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,990	7,295	7,695	x	x	x
Austrian	300	130	170	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	495	220	275	x	x	x
Dutch	3,350	1,740	1,610	x	x	x
Flemish	35	10	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	10	0	x	x	x
German	11,405	5,540	5,860	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	400	165	235	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,170	1,015	1,160	x	x	x
Danish	765	335	435	x	x	x
Finnish	105	45	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	60	25	35	x	x	x
Norwegian	585	240	345	x	x	x
Swedish	510	270	245	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	125	95	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	2,915	1,385	1,530	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	130	45	85	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	330	155	175	x	x	x
Latvian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	70	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	840	415	420	x	x	x
Romanian	320	180	140	x	x	x
Russian	505	225	280	x	x	x
Slovak	60	15	50	x	x	x
Ukrainian	870	410	465	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,820	1,785	2,040	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cypriot	20	15	10	x	x	x
Greek	220	95	125	x	x	x
Italian	2,190	1,015	1,175	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	445	205	235	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Spanish	825	365	460	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	515	270	245	x	x	x
Basque	50	25	30	x	x	x
Jewish	205	115	90	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	120	105	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	785	320	465	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	0	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	70	40	30	x	x	x
Dominican	60	25	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Haitian	155	50	105	x	x	x
Jamaican	265	120	145	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	40	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	445	370	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	40	0	35	x	x	x
Chilean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Colombian	95	30	65	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	50	15	35	x	x	x
Hispanic	60	25	30	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	320	210	105	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	50	45	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	x	x	x
African origins	2,775	1,540	1,235	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,095	625	465	x	x	x
Akan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Angolan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	60	35	20	x	x	x
Cameroonian	100	70	30	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	265	165	95	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guinean	130	95	40	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Liberian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Malian	85	35	55	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Peulh	40	20	20	x	x	x
Senegalese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	x	x	x
Togolese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	95	35	x	x	x
North African origins	590	360	230	x	x	x
Algerian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Berber	125	75	45	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	30	30	0	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	210	150	65	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	130	75	55	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	425	250	175	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	0	x	x	x
Burundian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	105	65	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	20	15	15	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	80	30	45	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	765	365	400	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	345	345	x	x	x
Asian origins	5,385	2,735	2,650	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,505	860	645	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	95	60	x	x	x
Armenian	20	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	115	80	45	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Israeli	15	15	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	500	295	205	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	440	220	225	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	90	55	35	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	685	380	305	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	525	285	245	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	75	50	25	x	x	x
Punjabi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,180	1,485	1,700	x	x	x
Burmese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	1,175	570	605	x	x	x
Filipino	915	390	525	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Japanese	90	25	65	x	x	x
Karen	70	30	35	x	x	x
Korean	625	325	305	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	320	155	165	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	50	25	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	x	x	x
Oceania origins	75	35	35	x	x	x
Australian	40	25	20	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	64,645	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	24,295	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,845	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	85,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	230	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	8,535	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,485	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,270	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	14,835	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	14,465	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	13,050	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,070	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	87,365	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	18,280	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,510	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,970	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,500	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,275	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,870	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,490	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,250	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,245	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,745	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,505	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,495	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,035	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,100	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,060	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,905	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,270	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,180	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,035	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,960	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,075	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	64,265	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,101	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	173,425	84,225	89,200	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,670	18,685	16,990	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,745	23,830	23,910	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,010	41,715	48,300	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,215	9,875	4,345	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,505	3,140	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,565	5,370	1,195	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,245	17,200	24,045	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,380	1,205	2,175	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,170	13,430	17,740	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	22,060	9,220	12,840	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	900	1,235	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	805	465	340	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,200	2,260	2,935	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	970	585	390	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,405	54,970	58,440	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	8,355	6,015	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,820	15,685	15,135	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,225	30,930	37,295	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,350	6,415	2,935	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,085	2,985	2,095	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,425	840	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,360	13,685	18,675	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,185	760	1,420	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,335	10,070	14,265	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,290	7,090	10,190	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,675	635	1,035	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	310	315	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,040	1,630	2,415	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	300	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	173,425	84,225	89,195	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	83,415	42,515	40,900	x	x	x
Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	x	x	x
13. Education	7,295	1,850	5,445	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,255	1,035	1,215	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	725	1,135	x	x	x
Humanities	3,500	1,525	1,970	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	465	105	365	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	660	200	460	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	320	455	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	145	70	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	300	170	x	x	x
54. History	585	350	240	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	310	95	210	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,395	2,225	5,170	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	10	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	400	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	40	1,745	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	435	895	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,590	455	1,135	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,890	1,030	855	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	23,010	7,350	15,660	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	20	60	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,685	325	1,355	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,250	7,000	14,250	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,130	1,050	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	535	480	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	205	330	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	45	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	60	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,805	2,555	1,255	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,425	2,375	1,045	x	x	x
25. Library science	145	20	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	135	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,165	16,990	1,175	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	135	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,805	1,555	250	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,005	3,475	530	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,350	4,280	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,155	4,995	160	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,670	2,550	120	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	920	470	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	500	310	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	425	160	x	x	x
Health and related fields	13,255	2,205	11,045	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	490	465	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	12,040	1,570	10,475	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	145	110	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,745	3,915	3,825	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	4,440	965	3,480	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	85	25	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,295	1,075	225	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,895	1,790	100	x	x	x
Other	15	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,410	54,965	58,445	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,185	24,040	21,145	x	x	x
Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	x	x	x
13. Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	810	945	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	580	880	x	x	x
Humanities	2,465	990	1,475	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	70	320	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	495	155	340	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	175	340	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	195	120	x	x	x
54. History	445	270	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	155	40	115	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,870	1,695	4,175	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	220	345	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	20	1,330	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	785	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,260	320	940	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,485	800	685	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	18,075	5,690	12,385	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	85	20	60	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	225	1,100	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,670	5,445	11,225	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	835	845	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	445	385	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	140	245	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	310	200	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,285	1,065	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,070	2,150	925	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	15	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,390	12,305	1,085	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,425	1,185	245	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,340	2,845	500	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,865	2,805	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,755	3,615	145	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,855	1,755	100	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	375	255	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	360	145	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,160	1,735	8,425	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	425	345	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,210	7,975	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	105	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,765	2,800	2,965	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,340	670	2,670	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	30	20	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	980	790	190	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,300	85	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	173,425	84,225	89,200	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,415	42,515	40,900	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,010	41,710	48,300	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	85,245	39,300	45,945	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	65,705	29,830	35,875	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	19,545	9,475	10,075	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,760	2,410	2,350	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	605	555	x	x	x
Philippines	425	135	290	x	x	x
India	125	65	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	265	185	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	195	145	x	x	x
France	405	210	195	x	x	x
Other	1,855	945	920	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,410	54,970	58,440	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,185	24,040	21,145	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,225	30,930	37,295	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	64,585	29,200	35,385	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	49,775	22,370	27,405	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	6,825	7,980	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,635	1,730	1,910	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	345	350	x	x	x
Philippines	410	125	285	x	x	x
India	115	55	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	150	130	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	x	x	x
France	330	170	160	x	x	x
Other	1,525	750	775	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	173,425	84,225	89,200	x	x	x
In the labour force	111,980	57,120	54,865	x	x	x
Employed	100,785	50,430	50,355	x	x	x
Unemployed	11,195	6,690	4,505	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	61,440	27,105	34,335	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.6	67.8	61.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.1	59.9	56.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	173,425	84,225	89,200	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,780	24,425	31,360	x	x	x
Worked	117,645	59,800	57,840	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,620	32,175	29,450	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	56,020	27,630	28,390	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	111,985	57,120	54,860	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	x	x	x
Employee	100,795	50,355	50,440	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,785	3,635	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	111,985	57,120	54,865	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,135	54,075	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	10,505	6,420	4,090	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,910	4,940	11,975	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,930	4,655	1,270	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	8,550	1,425	7,120	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,345	3,940	8,400	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,260	955	1,305	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	29,155	12,320	16,830	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,605	15,795	810	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,930	2,440	495	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,030	3,255	1,775	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	111,985	57,120	54,865	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,565	2,045	525	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,085	815	270	x	x	x
22 Utilities	285	235	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	7,830	6,990	845	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,095	2,880	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,175	3,155	1,020	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	13,980	6,865	7,110	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,320	4,705	1,615	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,290	1,285	1,010	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	5,510	1,930	3,580	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,260	785	475	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,045	2,770	2,280	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	50	90	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,860	3,675	3,185	x	x	x
61 Educational services	7,435	2,295	5,145	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	13,975	2,300	11,680	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,460	1,240	1,220	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	7,715	2,725	4,985	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,860	2,430	2,425	x	x	x
91 Public administration	7,455	3,770	3,685	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,785	50,430	50,360	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,260	3,240	3,020	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	325	205	120	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	10,175	7,810	2,370	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	84,020	39,175	44,850	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	84,020	39,175	44,850	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,285	16,545	19,735	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,240	14,020	16,225	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,695	7,460	8,235	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	1,805	1,150	655	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,200	46,980	47,220	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	77,200	39,405	37,795	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,995	3,250	4,735	x	x	x
Public transit	2,510	1,115	1,395	x	x	x
Walked	4,845	2,215	2,635	x	x	x
Bicycle	460	320	145	x	x	x
Other method	1,190	670	520	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,200	46,980	47,215	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	39,695	18,605	21,095	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	35,955	18,040	17,920	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,185	6,450	5,735	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,445	1,925	1,520	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,915	1,955	960	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,200	46,980	47,220	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,005	1,370	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,805	8,155	5,655	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	33,955	16,495	17,460	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,895	8,435	11,460	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,015	3,150	4,865	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,160	7,745	6,415	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	120,745	61,330	59,415	x	x	x
Single responses	112,310	57,450	54,865	x	x	x
Official languages	111,875	57,220	54,655	x	x	x
English	84,250	44,725	39,525	x	x	x
French	27,625	12,500	15,130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	440	230	210	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	200	105	90	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	110	90	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	200	110	90	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	40	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	35	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	50	25	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	40	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	8,435	3,875	4,555	x	x	x
English and French	8,230	3,770	4,455	x	x	x
English and non-official language	185	95	90	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	120,745	61,325	59,420	x	x	x
None	79,420	40,940	38,480	x	x	x
English	17,765	8,240	9,525	x	x	x
French	22,695	11,690	11,010	x	x	x
Non-official language	775	410	365	x	x	x
Aboriginal	265	120	140	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	510	290	220	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	30	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	202,570	99,160	103,410	x	x	x
Non-movers	176,595	86,535	90,065	x	x	x
Movers	25,975	12,625	13,350	x	x	x
Non-migrants	14,230	6,740	7,485	x	x	x
Migrants	11,745	5,880	5,865	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,240	5,075	5,165	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,420	3,570	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,245	1,655	1,590	x	x	x
External migrants	1,505	805	700	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	194,805	95,305	99,500	x	x	x
Non-movers	126,635	62,450	64,190	x	x	x
Movers	68,170	32,855	35,315	x	x	x
Non-migrants	34,935	16,660	18,270	x	x	x
Migrants	33,240	16,190	17,045	x	x	x
Internal migrants	29,085	13,990	15,095	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	20,050	9,470	10,575	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	9,035	4,515	4,525	x	x	x
External migrants	4,150	2,205	1,950	x	x	x