Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick and Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John--St. Stephen New Brunswick [Economic region]			Nunavut Nunavut [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	168,389	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	172,764	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	79,908	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71,011	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,374.89	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	168,385	81,390	87,000	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	26,785	13,540	13,250	11,690	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	8,270	4,150	4,120	4,155	2,135	2,025
5 to 9 years	9,280	4,790	4,495	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	9,235	4,600	4,635	3,415	1,715	1,695
15 to 64 years	109,805	53,525	56,275	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	9,860	5,090	4,770	3,140	1,600	1,540
20 to 24 years	9,475	4,855	4,615	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	8,840	4,380	4,455	3,190	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	9,125	4,355	4,775	2,820	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	9,950	4,740	5,205	2,390	1,205	1,180
40 to 44 years	10,935	5,225	5,710	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	11,525	5,550	5,980	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	13,840	6,630	7,205	1,845	960	890
55 to 59 years	13,600	6,535	7,065	1,405	750	660
60 to 64 years	12,655	6,165	6,495	970	535	440
65 years and over	31,800	14,330	17,480	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	11,095	5,385	5,710	655	345	310
70 to 74 years	7,665	3,675	3,990	345	185	165
75 to 79 years	5,355	2,470	2,885	210	110	100
80 to 84 years	3,730	1,555	2,180	100	50	50
85 years and over	3,950	1,245	2,705	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,395	830	1,565	40	20	20
90 to 94 years	1,170	340	830	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	330	75	260	5	5	0
100 years and over	55	5	55	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.6	15.2	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.8	64.7	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	18.9	17.6	20.1	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.7	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.6	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	46,615	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,810	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,765	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,695	...	...	880	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,080	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,290	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,820	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	19,970	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	27,025	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	11,085	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	8,700	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,230	...	...	3,035	...	...
Number of persons in private households	164,965	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	141,605	67,855	73,755	24,260	12,415	11,845
Married or living common law	83,465	41,700	41,765	12,900	6,475	6,420
Married	69,945	34,945	35,000	6,630	3,350	3,275
Living common law	13,520	6,755	6,760	6,270	3,125	3,140
Not married and not living common law	58,140	26,150	31,985	11,360	5,935	5,420
Never married	35,290	18,610	16,675	9,790	5,340	4,445
Separated	4,645	2,000	2,640	405	185	215
Divorced	8,875	3,690	5,185	440	190	250
Widowed	9,335	1,855	7,480	725	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	49,725	...	...	8,785	...	...
2 persons	27,780	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	10,575	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	8,145	...	...	1,695	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	49,730	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	41,070	...	...	6,230	...	...
Married couples	34,315	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	6,755	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,660	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	6,950	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,705	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	41,070	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	22,250	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	18,820	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 child	8,280	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	7,505	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	3,040	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,660	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	5,530	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	2,290	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	830	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,915	12,730	15,180	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	47,695	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,455	...	...	1,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,240	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,005	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,310	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	19,975	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,335	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	166,250	80,510	85,740	35,690	18,200	17,495
English only	142,370	70,395	71,975	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	165	80	90	60	35	25
English and French	22,955	9,650	13,310	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	755	390	360	2,045	1,020	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	166,250	80,510	85,740	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	159,660	77,420	82,240	32,995	16,800	16,195
French	5,505	2,555	2,950	580	340	240
English and French	360	165	200	90	50	45
Neither English nor French	720	370	345	2,025	1,010	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,690	2,635	3,050	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.3	3.6	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	166,245	80,510	85,735	35,695	18,205	17,490
Single responses	165,045	79,965	85,075	34,955	17,830	17,130
Official languages	159,615	77,215	82,405	11,615	6,090	5,525
English	153,665	74,485	79,180	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	5,950	2,730	3,220	595	350	245
Non-official languages	5,430	2,750	2,675	23,340	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	22,615	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	280
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,420	2,750	2,670	730	380	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	875	490	380	75	55	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	20	10	10	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	845	480	365	60	50	15
Amharic	10	5	5	20	10	5
Arabic	770	435	330	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	415	160	250	175	65	110
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	50	20	35	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	130	200	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	70	30	35	20	15	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,210	1,155	1,055	270	150	125
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	175	185	45	25	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	170	180	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	20	15	10	5
Russian	185	85	100	10	0	5
Serbian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	10	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	310	295	70	40	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	215	120	95	10	10	5
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	315	150	170	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	485	275	205	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	80	40	40
Bengali	65	35	25	30	15	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	5	5
Hindi	50	40	15	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	5	5	5
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	25	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	25	15	15
Iranian languages	185	100	90	10	5	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	80	80	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	665	335	330	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	50	5	0	5
Portuguese	85	45	40	5	5	0
Romanian	135	70	60	10	5	5
Spanish	345	160	185	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	525	260	265	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	50	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	15	10	5
Swahili	20	15	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	925	465	455	50	20	30
Chinese languages	920	465	455	45	20	30
Cantonese	110	55	55	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	705	355	350	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	65	30	35	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,200	545	660	730	375	365
English and French	745	335	405	25	10	15
English and non-official language	425	190	235	690	355	335
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	166,250	80,510	85,740	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	164,785	79,845	84,935	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	161,550	78,210	83,335	17,030	8,655	8,375
English	159,420	77,200	82,220	16,685	8,465	8,215
French	2,125	1,015	1,115	340	190	155
Non-official languages	3,235	1,635	1,600	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,065	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,595	9,010	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,235	1,635	1,600	315	170	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	735	395	345	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	720	385	335	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	650	350	300	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	95	105	120	55	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	80	85	110	55	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	445	450	85	45	40
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	80	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	85	85	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	120	60	60	5	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	55	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	150	135	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	75	45	25	20
Bengali	40	15	20	25	10	10
Gujarati	10	5	10	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	5	5	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	15	5	10
Iranian languages	125	70	60	5	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	160	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	170	85	85	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	220	220	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	30	15	15
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	375	350	15	5	10
Chinese languages	725	375	350	15	5	10
Cantonese	65	35	30	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	285	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	660	800	605	305	305
English and French	520	225	300	20	10	10
English and non-official language	895	425	475	585	285	290
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	166,245	80,510	85,740	35,690	18,200	17,490
None	158,905	77,130	81,775	17,430	8,990	8,435
English	2,350	1,130	1,220	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	3,400	1,455	1,945	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,465	735	730	8,425	4,175	4,255
Aboriginal	15	5	10	7,990	3,960	4,030
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	725	435	210	225
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	50	25	30	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	138,245	66,455	71,790	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,500	63,115	68,385	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,053	40,217	26,372	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,550	63,120	68,435	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,035	35,422	24,460	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,980	57,365	58,620	19,225	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,283	38,464	24,015	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,860	39,760	54,105	21,885	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,444	8,203	6,971	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,335	48,110	46,225	18,585	9,600	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,603	39,297	25,831	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	138,225	66,455	71,770	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,650	63,270	68,380	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,531	50,409	33,316	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,695	63,280	68,420	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,642	41,013	28,749	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,965	57,520	58,440	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,218	49,365	31,214	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,425	40,070	54,355	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,511	8,724	8,354	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,340	48,185	46,155	18,585	9,605	8,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,131	49,494	32,401	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	138,220	66,455	71,765	23,935	12,180	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	46,955	25,450	21,510	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,164	56,346	41,376	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,837	66,663	47,394	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	89.2	80.4	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	74.8	65.2	83.7	87.3	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.8	19.6	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	138,240	66,455	71,785	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	6,740	3,340	3,400	1,500	835	660
With total income	131,500	63,115	68,385	22,435	11,345	11,090
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.0	95.3	93.8	93.1	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,240	7,455	10,790	5,325	3,165	2,160
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	8,155	14,360	3,345	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	21,330	8,085	13,245	2,615	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	17,050	7,690	9,360	1,805	845	965
$40,000 to $49,999	14,180	7,020	7,160	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	10,005	5,795	4,205	810	405	410
$60,000 to $69,999	7,255	4,555	2,705	735	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	5,610	3,195	2,410	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	4,145	2,460	1,690	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,875	1,995	875	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	8,290	6,710	1,580	4,230	2,190	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	5,930	4,760	1,170	3,215	1,575	1,645
$150,000 and over	2,360	1,950	410	1,015	610	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	138,240	66,455	71,785	23,935	12,175	11,755
Without after-tax income	6,690	3,335	3,355	1,500	835	665
With after-tax income	131,550	63,120	68,435	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.0	95.3	93.7	93.2	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,980	7,565	11,410	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	23,935	8,745	15,190	3,415	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	24,990	9,890	15,105	2,820	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	20,605	9,795	10,810	1,920	910	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	15,005	8,360	6,645	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	9,700	5,920	3,780	985	500	480
$60,000 to $69,999	6,820	3,995	2,825	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	3,000	1,260	1,085	560	530
$80,000 and over	7,255	5,850	1,410	4,595	2,320	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,425	1,915	510	1,090	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,285	295	1,025	480	545
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,655	605	2,480	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	138,240	66,455	71,785	23,935	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	43,900	18,350	25,560	5,345	2,575	2,770
With employment income	94,335	48,105	46,230	18,585	9,605	8,985
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.4	64.4	77.6	78.9	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,345	5,805	6,545	3,930	1,925	2,005
$5,000 to $9,999	7,410	3,125	4,285	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	12,765	5,210	7,550	2,150	1,130	1,020
$20,000 to $29,999	12,835	5,175	7,665	1,435	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,985	5,105	5,885	1,025	585	445
$40,000 to $49,999	9,245	4,570	4,680	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,650	3,950	2,700	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	5,240	3,270	1,970	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	4,550	2,480	2,070	680	355	320
$80,000 and over	12,300	9,410	2,890	5,395	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	3,315	2,020	1,300	760	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,725	605	800	345	455
$100,000 and over	6,650	5,670	985	3,830	2,020	1,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,569	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,136	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,970	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,800	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,233	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	51,040	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,219	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,927	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,995	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,246	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,980	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,988	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,217	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	51,035	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,264	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,784	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,005	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,775	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,520	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,665	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,770	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,355	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,640	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,500	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,345	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,240	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,815	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,795	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,075	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,545	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,770	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,705	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,540	...	...	915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,630	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,895	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,035	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,810	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,855	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,245	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,805	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,240	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,195	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,960	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,770	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,870	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,150	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,205	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,205	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,530	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,575	...	...	4,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,045	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,260	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,275	...	...	2,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,350	...	...	7,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,358	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,963	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,945	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,811	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,704	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,085	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,294	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,225	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,050	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,553	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,250	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	49,385	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,454	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,846	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,020	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,936	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,638	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	19,125	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,345	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,857	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,015	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,733	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,973	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,905	11,455	13,450	2,710	1,580	1,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,231	31,042	26,775	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,997	27,759	25,076	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,800	11,195	13,605	2,710	1,580	1,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,352	39,897	33,434	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,930	33,043	29,190	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	164,965	79,955	85,010	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	91,800	42,940	48,860	19,100	9,745	9,365
In the bottom decile	18,930	8,855	10,080	5,320	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	19,520	8,570	10,950	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	18,225	8,450	9,775	3,730	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	17,935	8,650	9,285	2,865	1,470	1,400
In the fifth decile	17,195	8,415	8,780	2,725	1,375	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	73,165	37,015	36,150	16,475	8,395	8,080
In the sixth decile	16,680	8,330	8,350	2,285	1,200	1,085
In the seventh decile	16,440	8,220	8,225	2,420	1,245	1,175
In the eighth decile	15,515	7,790	7,725	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	14,475	7,430	7,045	3,185	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	10,050	5,245	4,805	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	164,965	79,950	85,010	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	32,565	16,490	16,075	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	10,030	5,025	5,000	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	102,890	49,840	53,055	0	0	0
65 years and over	29,510	13,625	15,880	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,765	13,005	15,760	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,815	3,970	3,840	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,400	1,360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	15,905	7,100	8,805	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,050	1,935	3,110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	16.3	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.1	23.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	27.5	27.9	27.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.2	16.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.1	14.2	19.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,960	6,265	6,690	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,400	1,760	1,640	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,280	650	635	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,885	4,230	4,655	0	0	0
65 years and over	670	275	395	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	7.8	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	12.9	12.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.5	8.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	164,235	79,590	84,645	33,535	17,115	16,420
English	164,045	79,530	84,515	33,480	17,085	16,400
French	22,985	9,830	13,155	1,565	820	740
Non-official languages	7,650	3,795	3,855	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	50	0	40	27,345	13,815	13,535
Algonquian languages	40	10	35	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	0	35	0	0	10
Malecite	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	0	25	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	27,325	13,805	13,515
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,300	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,605	3,790	3,815	1,235	630	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	985	525	460	120	80	45
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	515	455	90	60	30
Amharic	20	15	10	25	20	0
Arabic	805	445	365	60	40	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	60	85	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	165	75	90	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	175	300	210	85	130
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	45	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	0	25	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	155	260	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	20	10	10
Kannada	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	20	20	0	20	10	10
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,650	1,835	1,815	565	290	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	505	275	235	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	265	230	75	45	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	85	45	40	25	15	10
Russian	280	145	135	35	15	15
Serbian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	70	60	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	430	515	150	75	75
Afrikaans	25	0	20	15	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	15	10	0
Dutch	240	120	125	15	10	10
Frisian	15	15	10	0	0	10
German	660	310	355	105	55	55
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	25	10	0	10
Swedish	20	0	15	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	80	35	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	695	415	275	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	430	260	170	90	50	45
Bengali	60	30	25	30	20	15
Gujarati	25	10	20	0	0	10
Hindi	305	180	120	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	45	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	115	80	40	35	20	15
Iranian languages	280	165	115	0	10	10
Kurdish	35	15	15	0	10	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	140	90	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,500	685	815	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	70	35	15	20
Portuguese	120	55	60	10	0	0
Romanian	145	70	75	10	0	0
Spanish	1,150	510	645	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Japanese	100	40	60	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	290	260	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	120	125	110	70	45
Akan (Twi)	30	10	25	10	10	10
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	35	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	20	15	0
Swahili	75	30	45	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	410	150	260	135	60	75
American Sign Language	190	70	125	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	230	85	145	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,085	575	505	80	35	40
Chinese languages	1,085	580	505	75	35	40
Cantonese	195	70	120	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	840	455	390	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	65	45	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	45	15	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	40	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	45	25	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	55	30	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	160,135	77,550	82,580	35,285	17,995	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	31,690	16,100	15,590	13,480	6,915	6,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	128,440	61,455	66,995	21,805	11,075	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,830	2,425	2,405	295	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,135	17,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	155,250	75,160	80,085	34,605	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,800	4,245	4,550	920	485	435
Before 1981	3,205	1,445	1,755	150	95	60
1981 to 1990	785	405	380	100	60	45
1991 to 2000	725	370	350	165	80	80
2001 to 2010	1,695	865	830	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	510	255	260	160	90	70
2006 to 2010	1,185	610	575	175	80	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,390	1,155	1,230	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	565	350	60	25	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,800	4,245	4,550	920	485	435
Under 5 years	1,275	595	680	105	45	55
5 to 14 years	1,730	860	875	160	90	70
15 to 24 years	1,460	710	750	160	90	75
25 to 44 years	3,490	1,635	1,850	440	225	215
45 years and over	845	450	395	55	35	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,795	4,250	4,555	920	485	435
Americas	2,285	1,065	1,220	160	70	85
Brazil	15	15	10	10	10	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	20	10	15
Mexico	45	10	40	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,860	845	1,020	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	225	125	100	45	20	20
Europe	3,020	1,460	1,560	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	10	0	0
Germany	280	120	160	20	15	0
Greece	75	45	30	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	30	0	10	0
Italy	35	30	10	10	10	10
Netherlands	220	130	90	0	0	0
Poland	55	25	25	15	10	0
Portugal	45	30	15	0	0	0
Romania	130	55	70	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	35	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,690	785	900	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	180	85	95	25	15	10
Africa	385	195	195	190	110	80
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	30	15	15
Somalia	10	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	215	100	120	100	60	40
Asia	3,030	1,495	1,535	370	175	195
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	685	355	330	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	10	0	10
India	230	135	95	30	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	105	65	10	10	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	485	245	240	10	0	10
Lebanon	85	45	40	15	15	0
Pakistan	75	50	25	30	20	10
Philippines	375	145	235	180	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	370	190	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	55	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	290	130	160	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	35	45	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,390	1,160	1,230	165	75	90
Americas	225	115	115	35	20	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	100	90	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	10	0
Europe	240	100	140	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	45	30	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	10	35	0	0	0
Africa	150	75	75	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	30	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	15	40	0	10	0
Asia	1,745	855	890	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	500	275	225	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	55	30	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	115	55	65	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	85	95	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	10	0	0
Philippines	205	70	135	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	175	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,135	17,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,405	5,150	5,255	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,750	5,490	6,265	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	142,810	69,340	73,470	33,625	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,745	2,895	2,850	765	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,300	1,650	1,645	430	210	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,310	835	470	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	820	1,175	195	95	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,555	745	810	240	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	870	490	380	105	65	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,140	17,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,035	1,445	1,590	30,550	15,410	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,880	1,370	1,510	30,490	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,705	810	900	190	90	100
Métis	1,115	540	580	165	90	75
Inuk (Inuit)	60	20	40	30,140	15,210	14,930
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	25	50	50	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	55	30	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	161,930	78,525	83,405	5,030	2,725	2,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,135	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	715	345	375	170	80	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	164,250	79,630	84,620	35,415	18,060	17,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	620	280	335	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	605	275	325	25,025	12,665	12,360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	485	210	270	95	45	55
Métis single ancestry	80	35	45	40	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	35	25	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	185	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,865	3,230	3,635	5,205	2,595	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,645	3,155	3,490	4,985	2,495	2,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,445	2,590	2,860	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,090	540	550	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	25	85	4,665	2,315	2,350
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	75	140	215	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	65	135	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	155	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	157,480	76,465	81,015	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,135	17,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,555	3,295	3,260	905	450	455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	660	370	285	115	55	60
Chinese	1,180	615	565	75	35	40
Black	1,850	935	920	330	180	145
Filipino	535	220	315	230	100	135
Latin American	270	110	160	40	15	20
Arab	660	355	310	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	90	130	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	300	185	115	10	0	0
Korean	530	280	250	10	10	10
Japanese	70	15	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	60	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	70	105	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	158,410	76,680	81,730	34,670	17,690	16,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	164,965	79,975	84,990	35,580	18,135	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	7,485	3,510	3,975	30,415	15,340	15,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,160	2,880	3,280	690	340	350
Inuit	170	70	100	29,950	15,090	14,855
Métis	1,400	655	750	185	95	90
Other North American origins	81,535	39,590	41,945	1,815	960	860
Acadian	2,095	1,065	1,035	105	50	55
American	2,185	1,100	1,085	230	120	115
Canadian	79,025	38,335	40,690	1,305	680	625
New Brunswicker	45	20	25	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	200	80	115	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	50	20	30	50	35	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	112,740	54,235	58,500	8,315	4,340	3,975
British Isles origins	97,520	46,705	50,810	5,815	3,020	2,795
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	53,525	25,565	27,960	1,625	825	800
Irish	47,805	22,325	25,485	1,745	900	845
Manx	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	41,235	19,615	21,615	3,265	1,695	1,570
Welsh	3,230	1,495	1,735	160	80	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,160	1,395	1,760	355	200	150
French origins	29,695	14,005	15,690	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	29,695	14,010	15,690	1,475	780	700
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,665	6,525	7,145	975	470	505
Austrian	335	195	145	35	20	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	250	100	145	30	20	15
Dutch	4,430	2,045	2,385	195	85	100
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	9,220	4,415	4,805	745	355	385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	135	125	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,435	1,750	1,680	675	335	340
Danish	1,170	600	570	290	140	150
Finnish	85	50	35	50	20	25
Icelandic	90	50	40	35	10	20
Norwegian	1,300	650	655	145	70	75
Swedish	705	395	310	120	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	120	125	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	3,445	1,720	1,720	520	265	255
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	115	90	25	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	35	35	10	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	385	185	195	50	25	25
Latvian	75	40	35	10	0	10
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,000	515	485	140	90	55
Romanian	295	145	145	20	10	10
Russian	690	295	390	100	60	40
Slovak	65	40	25	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,090	540	545	195	90	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	3,635	1,730	1,910	415	210	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	45	105	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	405	230	175	20	15	0
Italian	1,790	870	925	180	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	230	280	120	60	60
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	765	365	405	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	430	230	200	345	185	155
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	110	105	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	110	85	305	165	140
Caribbean origins	610	270	340	95	45	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	40	25	0	0	10
Bermudan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	170	65	100	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	35	40	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	25	35	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	190	220	65	35	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	60	85	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	1,505	780	725	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	300	175	120	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	60	40	15	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	50	25	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	145	90	55	25	20	10
Algerian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Berber	15	15	10	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	30	20	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	40	15	10	10	10
Sudanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	95	75	80	55	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	30	25	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	0
South African	85	35	45	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other African origins	945	450	490	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	50	80	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	405	410	235	120	115
Asian origins	5,790	2,910	2,880	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,260	1,170	1,090	100	60	40
Afghan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	225	100	125	10	10	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	210	120	90	20	10	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,005	500	510	35	20	15
Palestinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	530	285	250	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	15	10	10
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	795	415	380	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	30	20	15	15	10	10
Bengali	25	25	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	590	275	310	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	85	45	35	15	10	10
Punjabi	20	20	0	0	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,740	1,325	1,415	385	155	230
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,345	695	660	115	45	70
Filipino	550	215	335	245	105	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	535	285	250	15	10	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	25	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	150	70	85	15	0	0
Australian	100	40	55	10	0	10
New Zealander	40	20	25	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	71,015	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	51,880	...	...	1,955	...	...
Renter	19,130	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,975	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	69,040	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	6,550	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,280	...	...	3,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	28,425	...	...	3,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,570	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,045	...	...	4,860	...	...
5 rooms	11,565	...	...	2,520	...	...
6 rooms	11,615	...	...	1,430	...	...
7 rooms	10,355	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	23,430	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	71,010	...	...	9,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	70,670	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	71,015	...	...	9,820	...	...
Suitable	69,370	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,640	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	20,945	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,085	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,655	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,530	...	...	2,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,505	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,895	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,990	...	...	7,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,025	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	71,015	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	43,595	...	...	6,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,615	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	795	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	71,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,265	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,680	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,295	...	...	2,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	14,290	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,185	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,255	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,905	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	2,135	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	70,435	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	57,825	...	...	9,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,610	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,180	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	51,575	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,289	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	192,075	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,120	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.4	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	138,225	66,455	71,770	23,930	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,365	13,020	12,345	12,140	6,175	5,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,175	20,005	23,170	3,615	1,830	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,685	33,430	36,255	8,180	4,170	4,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,135	9,155	2,980	1,840	1,455	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,610	3,345	2,270	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,520	5,810	715	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	31,760	12,960	18,795	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,420	890	1,525	215	90	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,375	10,420	12,955	2,545	1,095	1,450
Bachelor's degree	16,650	7,065	9,585	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,515	665	855	85	40	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	400	205	25	10	20
Master's degree	4,145	1,995	2,150	700	310	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	450	290	160	50	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,595	42,930	46,665	16,485	8,390	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	5,215	4,135	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,695	13,160	14,540	2,405	1,270	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,545	24,555	27,990	7,330	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,160	6,190	1,970	1,590	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,695	2,190	1,510	990	725	270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,460	4,000	465	595	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,235	9,950	14,290	3,180	1,345	1,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	605	975	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,575	7,815	10,760	2,355	1,010	1,345
Bachelor's degree	13,355	5,490	7,870	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	435	705	75	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	255	180	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,310	1,450	1,860	665	290	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	190	145	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	138,220	66,455	71,770	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	68,535	33,020	35,515	15,755	8,010	7,750
Education	5,335	1,425	3,905	1,005	290	715
13. Education	5,335	1,430	3,905	1,005	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	680	645	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	270	65	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	995	415	585	165	80	80
Humanities	2,965	1,215	1,750	365	155	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	35	120	100	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	580	160	420	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	215	440	75	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	125	55	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	640	380	265	35	30	10
54. History	600	270	330	55	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,900	1,515	3,385	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	25	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	150	185	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	75	1,025	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	765	315	450	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	45	125	25	10	25
42. Psychology	1,190	305	885	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	1,315	630	690	250	145	110
Business, management and public administration	15,640	4,450	11,185	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	10	55	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,290	205	1,085	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,290	4,240	10,050	1,445	500	945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	960	1,060	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	880	355	520	65	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	570	265	305	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	355	255	105	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	195	70	125	40	30	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,570	1,535	1,030	170	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,310	1,415	895	140	95	50
25. Library science	85	25	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	85	70	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,495	16,430	1,065	1,615	1,475	140
04. Architecture and related services	125	80	45	45	25	20
14. Engineering	2,170	1,885	285	105	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,540	3,155	385	310	260	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,910	4,800	105	715	675	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,560	4,380	175	370	355	15
48. Precision production	2,190	2,125	65	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,090	740	355	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	365	305	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	375	55	200	150	55
Health and related fields	11,245	1,595	9,645	750	190	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	225	260	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	10,545	1,220	9,325	640	125	515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	150	65	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,090	2,870	2,215	985	705	275
12. Personal and culinary services	2,485	490	2,000	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,050	930	115	155	130	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,400	100	500	460	35
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,595	42,925	46,665	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,050	18,375	18,675	9,160	4,705	4,455
Education	3,470	805	2,665	910	260	645
13. Education	3,470	805	2,665	910	260	645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	500	500	170	95	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	175	45	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	780	325	455	140	75	65
Humanities	2,135	810	1,330	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	30	75	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	445	115	330	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	320	65	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	40	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	425	245	185	30	20	0
54. History	460	185	275	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	100	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,965	1,190	2,775	895	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	140	35	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	880	70	810	280	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	615	220	400	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	40	100	20	0	20
42. Psychology	970	250	720	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	1,035	475	560	235	125	105
Business, management and public administration	12,150	3,455	8,695	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	10	55	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	985	160	825	190	45	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,110	3,290	7,820	1,325	450	870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,470	655	810	190	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	670	245	425	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	180	220	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	175	75	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	45	85	35	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,325	845	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,995	1,250	745	135	80	45
25. Library science	55	20	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,725	11,830	890	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	45	25	15
14. Engineering	1,675	1,410	265	95	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,815	2,490	325	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,560	3,460	100	630	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,130	3,000	125	305	290	15
48. Precision production	1,445	1,420	30	65	60	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	570	320	195	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	300	265	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	265	50	175	130	50
Health and related fields	8,675	1,210	7,470	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	190	235	100	65	30
51. Health professions and related programs	8,095	915	7,180	595	115	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	100	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,890	2,200	1,690	870	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	385	1,490	285	95	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	775	680	100	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,215	1,125	95	440	410	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	138,220	66,455	71,770	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,535	33,020	35,510	15,750	8,005	7,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,690	33,430	36,255	8,180	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	65,485	31,235	34,240	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	51,755	24,135	27,620	3,330	1,480	1,845
Different than province or territory of residence	13,725	7,100	6,625	4,315	2,420	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,205	2,195	2,010	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,480	785	695	115	60	60
Philippines	250	90	160	130	45	85
India	110	45	65	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	470	275	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	170	10	10	0
France	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,310	650	660	180	105	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,595	42,930	46,665	16,485	8,390	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,050	18,370	18,675	9,155	4,705	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,545	24,560	27,990	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	49,405	23,030	26,375	6,835	3,445	3,395
Same as province or territory of residence	39,190	17,985	21,210	2,975	1,290	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	10,215	5,045	5,170	3,865	2,155	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,140	1,525	1,620	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	485	515	105	55	45
Philippines	235	80	160	120	45	80
India	90	35	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	235	170	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	295	130	160	10	10	10
France	15	20	0	0	0	0
Other	1,100	545	560	170	95	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	138,220	66,455	71,770	23,930	12,175	11,755
In the labour force	86,035	44,190	41,845	16,340	8,520	7,820
Employed	77,285	38,775	38,515	12,820	6,425	6,395
Unemployed	8,745	5,410	3,335	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	52,190	22,265	29,920	7,595	3,660	3,930
Participation rate	62.2	66.5	58.3	68.3	70.0	66.5
Employment rate	55.9	58.3	53.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	10.2	12.2	8.0	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	138,225	66,455	71,770	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,055	20,330	27,725	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	90,170	46,125	44,045	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	47,940	26,115	21,825	7,755	4,040	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	42,230	20,010	22,225	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	86,030	44,190	41,845	16,335	8,520	7,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,885	1,015	875	1,385	735	645
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	84,150	43,175	40,975	14,955	7,780	7,175
Employee	77,105	38,825	38,280	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,040	4,350	2,690	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	86,030	44,190	41,845	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,885	1,015	870	1,385	735	645
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	84,150	43,175	40,975	14,955	7,780	7,175
0 Management occupations	7,910	4,775	3,130	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,000	3,385	8,620	2,200	610	1,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,220	4,025	1,195	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,030	6,180	450	70	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,545	2,875	6,675	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,425	665	760	570	285	280
6 Sales and service occupations	20,850	8,525	12,325	3,500	1,685	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,180	12,480	695	2,565	2,440	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,005	2,585	425	295	275	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,800	2,835	960	205	165	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	86,030	44,190	41,845	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,885	1,015	870	1,390	740	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	84,145	43,175	40,970	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,945	2,245	700	155	145	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,225	1,055	165	595	445	155
22 Utilities	1,345	1,090	255	285	240	40
23 Construction	6,605	5,980	625	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	6,790	4,960	1,830	145	95	50
41 Wholesale trade	3,140	2,010	1,130	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	10,070	4,420	5,655	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,735	2,780	950	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,525	845	680	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	2,765	965	1,805	110	35	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,025	585	445	495	330	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,800	2,585	2,210	295	155	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	25	55	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,095	2,795	2,295	385	245	135
61 Educational services	5,225	1,640	3,595	1,840	520	1,320
62 Health care and social assistance	11,980	1,745	10,240	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,265	675	600	285	175	105
72 Accommodation and food services	5,720	2,080	3,640	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,980	1,965	2,020	460	250	205
91 Public administration	4,830	2,755	2,070	4,340	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	77,285	38,775	38,510	12,825	6,430	6,395
Worked at home	4,235	2,025	2,210	390	215	170
Worked outside Canada	340	225	120	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,955	6,665	2,285	950	815	135
Worked at usual place	63,755	29,860	33,895	11,485	5,395	6,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	63,755	29,860	33,890	11,485	5,395	6,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,825	14,065	17,755	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,575	5,665	6,910	350	230	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,515	9,500	9,015	30	15	10
Commute to a different province or territory	835	630	210	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,705	36,520	36,180	12,430	6,210	6,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	59,445	30,625	28,825	3,605	2,130	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,220	2,520	3,700	2,220	1,045	1,175
Public transit	2,455	1,065	1,390	100	50	50
Walked	3,595	1,725	1,870	5,495	2,395	3,095
Bicycle	135	95	40	15	15	0
Other method	860	495	365	990	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,705	36,525	36,180	12,430	6,210	6,220
Less than 15 minutes	27,590	12,645	14,945	10,585	5,255	5,325
15 to 29 minutes	28,765	14,420	14,345	1,325	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	9,640	5,295	4,345	145	65	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,810	2,205	1,605	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,900	1,960	940	320	230	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,705	36,525	36,185	12,435	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,240	3,070	1,175	140	115	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,000	7,695	5,305	585	420	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	23,620	11,895	11,725	2,055	1,370	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,940	5,925	9,020	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,260	2,300	3,965	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,640	5,645	4,995	1,510	680	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	92,680	47,325	45,360	16,995	8,780	8,215
Single responses	91,950	47,010	44,940	16,710	8,635	8,080
Official languages	91,650	46,840	44,805	12,220	6,470	5,750
English	90,845	46,590	44,250	12,145	6,430	5,715
French	800	250	555	70	40	35
Non-official languages	300	165	140	4,500	2,165	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,480	2,160	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,480	2,155	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,150	2,295
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	165	135	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	315	415	285	145	140
English and French	630	260	375	10	10	0
English and non-official language	100	55	40	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	92,680	47,325	45,360	16,995	8,780	8,215
None	87,845	45,535	42,310	7,355	4,060	3,295
English	685	225	460	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	3,720	1,345	2,375	355	210	145
Non-official language	380	185	200	5,560	2,775	2,790
Aboriginal	10	0	0	5,520	2,755	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	375	180	200	40	15	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	163,310	79,165	84,145	34,880	17,750	17,130
Non-movers	144,245	69,935	74,315	29,480	15,105	14,375
Movers	19,065	9,235	9,825	5,395	2,645	2,755
Non-migrants	11,345	5,325	6,020	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	7,720	3,910	3,805	1,840	880	955
Internal migrants	6,620	3,305	3,315	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	4,545	2,215	2,335	800	385	415
Interprovincial migrants	2,075	1,090	985	990	480	510
External migrants	1,105	605	495	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	156,580	75,820	80,770	31,435	16,010	15,420
Non-movers	107,350	52,385	54,965	18,455	9,570	8,885
Movers	49,230	23,430	25,800	12,975	6,440	6,540
Non-migrants	29,015	13,630	15,385	8,745	4,355	4,390
Migrants	20,220	9,800	10,420	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	17,420	8,310	9,110	4,045	2,005	2,045
Intraprovincial migrants	12,520	5,825	6,695	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	4,895	2,485	2,410	2,535	1,245	1,285
External migrants	2,800	1,490	1,310	185	80	100