Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick and Dore Lake, Northern hamlet [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton--Oromocto New Brunswick [Economic region]			Dore Lake, NH Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Dore Lake, Northern hamlet [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	137,527	...	...	30E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,467	...	...	28	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	7.1E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	65,997	...	...	107	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,784	...	...	18	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	3.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,514.34	...	...	8.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	137,525	67,665	69,865	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22,355	11,330	11,025	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,230	3,670	3,565	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,700	3,915	3,780	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,425	3,745	3,685	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	91,375	45,360	46,020	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,890	4,065	3,830	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	9,375	4,910	4,470	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,790	4,510	4,285	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,720	4,365	4,360	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,655	4,170	4,485	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,955	4,330	4,630	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,210	4,555	4,655	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,560	5,195	5,365	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,050	4,930	5,115	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	9,165	4,335	4,830	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,790	10,970	12,820	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	8,330	4,100	4,235	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,920	2,860	3,055	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,165	1,960	2,205	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,755	1,170	1,580	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,615	880	1,740	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,625	620	1,005	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	780	215	565	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	190	45	150	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.7	15.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.4	67.0	65.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.3	16.2	18.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.2	40.3	42.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	38,180	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,085	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	15,395	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,650	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,105	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,360	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,170	56,330	58,840	x	x	x
Married or living common law	70,205	35,045	35,160	x	x	x
Married	57,645	28,765	28,875	x	x	x
Living common law	12,565	6,280	6,285	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,965	21,290	23,675	x	x	x
Never married	28,865	15,850	13,010	x	x	x
Separated	3,435	1,575	1,855	x	x	x
Divorced	6,330	2,545	3,780	x	x	x
Widowed	6,340	1,315	5,025	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,550	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,555	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,570	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,905	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	34,580	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	28,300	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,965	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	34,580	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	18,790	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,790	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,920	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,970	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,765	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,315	11,330	11,990	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	39,240	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,290	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,945	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,895	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	15,395	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	136,390	67,235	69,150	x	x	x
English only	108,115	54,480	53,635	x	x	x
French only	690	335	355	x	x	x
English and French	26,875	12,095	14,780	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	705	320	385	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	136,390	67,235	69,155	x	x	x
English	125,620	62,060	63,560	x	x	x
French	9,560	4,625	4,935	x	x	x
English and French	530	240	280	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	685	310	375	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,820	4,745	5,075	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.2	7.1	7.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	136,385	67,235	69,155	x	x	x
Single responses	134,800	66,505	68,295	x	x	x
Official languages	127,875	63,030	64,845	x	x	x
English	118,200	58,355	59,845	x	x	x
French	9,675	4,675	5,000	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,925	3,475	3,450	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	145	65	85	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	140	65	80	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	140	65	75	x	x	x
Malecite	100	45	55	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	35	15	20	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,780	3,405	3,365	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,085	590	490	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,075	590	490	x	x	x
Amharic	40	25	15	x	x	x
Arabic	975	525	450	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	60	35	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	105	95	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	195	105	90	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	215	85	135	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	60	100	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,125	1,545	1,580	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	740	360	390	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	725	345	375	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	80	35	40	x	x	x
Russian	390	200	190	x	x	x
Serbian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	885	410	480	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	290	155	135	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	520	220	300	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	25	5	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	20	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	845	450	390	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	495	270	230	x	x	x
Bengali	85	50	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hindi	100	50	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nepali	140	70	70	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Urdu	70	40	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	345	180	165	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	15	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	315	165	145	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	580	295	290	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	80	35	40	x	x	x
Romanian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Spanish	350	180	170	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	0	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	375	200	170	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	155	80	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	50	20	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	655	650	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,310	655	655	x	x	x
Cantonese	130	65	65	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,025	520	505	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	75	30	40	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,585	730	855	x	x	x
English and French	1,060	475	580	x	x	x
English and non-official language	445	215	230	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	136,385	67,235	69,155	x	x	x
Single responses	134,450	66,285	68,160	x	x	x
Official languages	130,495	64,260	66,235	x	x	x
English	124,970	61,530	63,435	x	x	x
French	5,535	2,730	2,805	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,950	2,025	1,925	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malecite	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,925	2,010	1,915	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	735	370	360	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	730	375	360	x	x	x
Amharic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	685	355	335	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	160	85	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	25	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,475	755	720	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	465	240	225	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	450	230	225	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Russian	295	150	145	x	x	x
Serbian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	40	25	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	95	45	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	575	305	275	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	305	160	150	x	x	x
Bengali	55	30	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hindi	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	105	45	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	270	140	130	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	260	135	120	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	125	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	35	15	15	x	x	x
Romanian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	175	90	85	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	285	155	130	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	30	10	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	520	495	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,010	520	495	x	x	x
Cantonese	65	30	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	850	445	405	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,940	945	990	x	x	x
English and French	765	365	400	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,090	550	545	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	25	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	136,390	67,235	69,155	x	x	x
None	125,145	61,995	63,155	x	x	x
English	4,140	2,045	2,095	x	x	x
French	4,805	2,120	2,685	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,110	985	1,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal	200	85	120	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,905	900	1,000	x	x	x
English and French	40	20	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	25	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	40	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,825	55,140	57,680	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,315	52,475	54,845	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	42,066	27,457	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,380	52,480	54,900	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,556	36,813	25,263	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,705	48,655	48,050	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,955	40,346	24,937	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,365	31,615	42,745	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,686	7,283	6,264	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,115	40,970	38,145	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,591	39,771	26,296	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	112,805	55,100	57,705	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,280	52,295	54,980	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,974	49,193	35,108	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,330	52,300	55,030	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,134	40,486	30,048	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,730	48,590	48,140	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,448	47,691	33,137	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,395	31,560	42,835	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,935	8,091	7,821	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,115	40,665	38,450	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,172	46,505	33,474	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	112,800	55,100	57,700	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,255	21,840	18,420	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,642	56,390	43,972	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,305	62,480	48,984	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.2	82.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	73.5	66.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.8	17.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	112,825	55,145	57,680	x	x	x
Without total income	5,510	2,665	2,840	x	x	x
With total income	107,315	52,475	54,840	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.2	95.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,500	5,940	8,560	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,915	6,545	11,375	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,815	6,255	9,555	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,340	6,210	7,130	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,825	5,915	5,915	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,250	5,375	3,870	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,495	4,860	2,635	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,435	3,275	2,160	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,650	2,220	1,435	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,200	1,490	705	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,885	4,385	1,505	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,255	3,130	1,120	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,635	1,250	385	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	112,825	55,140	57,680	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,450	2,665	2,780	x	x	x
With after-tax income	107,380	52,480	54,895	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.2	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,165	6,035	9,135	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,975	7,005	11,965	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,640	7,705	10,930	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,485	7,995	8,485	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,525	7,535	5,985	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,820	6,315	3,500	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,200	3,695	2,510	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,215	2,170	1,040	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,360	4,020	1,340	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,410	495	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	805	255	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,400	1,810	590	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	112,825	55,145	57,680	x	x	x
Without employment income	33,710	14,175	19,530	x	x	x
With employment income	79,115	40,970	38,145	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.3	66.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,660	4,455	5,210	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,575	2,820	3,755	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,085	4,825	6,255	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,040	4,410	5,630	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,420	4,085	4,340	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,160	4,045	4,110	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,505	3,955	2,550	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,675	1,930	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,455	1,795	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,815	6,245	2,565	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	1,745	1,035	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,145	545	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,345	3,355	985	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,365	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,802	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,390	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,789	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,103	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,651	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,402	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,465	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,468	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,915	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,435	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	860	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,045	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,260	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,455	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,325	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	40,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,438	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,444	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,746	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,786	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,940	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,101	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	40,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,971	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,392	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,097	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,078	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,164	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,512	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,832	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,180	10,415	10,765	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,907	32,573	27,738	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,336	29,248	25,955	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,125	10,245	10,880	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,192	39,252	35,253	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,695	32,874	30,585	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,130	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	74,220	35,650	38,575	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,950	7,180	7,765	x	x	x
In the second decile	14,755	6,660	8,095	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,580	7,050	7,530	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	15,160	7,425	7,745	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,775	7,330	7,440	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	60,910	30,800	30,110	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	15,105	7,625	7,485	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,395	7,325	7,070	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,075	6,545	6,525	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,850	5,505	5,350	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,485	3,805	3,680	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,325	65,570	67,760	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,260	13,365	12,895	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,555	4,325	4,225	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	84,625	41,660	42,965	x	x	x
65 years and over	22,445	10,545	11,900	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,700	9,520	11,180	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,345	2,720	2,620	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,820	910	910	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,865	5,440	6,420	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,490	1,355	2,135	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.5	16.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	20.4	20.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.0	21.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.1	14.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.8	17.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,025	4,925	5,105	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,355	1,220	1,135	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	815	410	405	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,285	3,555	3,735	x	x	x
65 years and over	385	150	235	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.5	7.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.1	8.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.5	8.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,130	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
Official languages	134,440	66,135	68,310	x	x	x
English	133,855	65,820	68,040	x	x	x
French	27,275	12,245	15,025	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,660	4,755	4,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	430	190	240	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	400	185	215	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	390	185	205	x	x	x
Malecite	300	140	155	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	20	10	20	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,250	4,570	4,680	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,515	760	760	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,515	760	755	x	x	x
Amharic	55	35	20	x	x	x
Arabic	1,260	635	630	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	205	100	105	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	155	130	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	275	155	125	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	210	80	135	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	35	15	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	95	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	20	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	x	x	x
Kannada	15	0	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	95	55	45	x	x	x
Telugu	65	30	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,920	2,355	2,560	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Armenian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	850	425	430	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	840	420	420	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Croatian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Czech	25	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	120	60	60	x	x	x
Russian	530	280	255	x	x	x
Serbian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	85	25	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,400	685	715	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	30	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	440	205	240	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	970	485	480	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	35	10	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	70	35	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,065	545	515	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	710	380	325	x	x	x
Bengali	100	75	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	25	25	x	x	x
Hindi	325	170	155	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	175	80	90	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	105	60	50	x	x	x
Iranian languages	380	185	195	x	x	x
Kurdish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Pashto	35	20	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	305	145	155	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	710	890	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	190	70	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	80	55	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Spanish	1,315	585	730	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	105	40	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	450	235	215	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	305	190	110	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	15	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	75	45	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	25	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	235	85	150	x	x	x
American Sign Language	105	25	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,370	740	635	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,370	740	630	x	x	x
Cantonese	150	75	70	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,170	650	520	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	40	35	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	40	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	25	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	60	25	40	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,130	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	129,930	63,810	66,120	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,770	13,210	12,560	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,165	50,600	53,560	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,200	2,635	2,565	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,135	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	124,825	61,375	63,450	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,270	4,430	4,835	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,755	1,285	1,470	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	775	375	400	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	975	460	520	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,065	1,005	1,060	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	715	320	395	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,350	685	670	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,695	1,310	1,380	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,035	640	400	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,270	4,430	4,835	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,275	550	720	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,050	980	1,070	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,665	745	925	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,510	1,720	1,795	x	x	x
45 years and over	765	445	320	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,270	4,430	4,840	x	x	x
Americas	1,755	810	945	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	40	25	15	x	x	x
El Salvador	70	45	25	x	x	x
Guyana	20	0	20	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	20	10	x	x	x
Mexico	20	15	10	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,325	585	735	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	180	75	105	x	x	x
Europe	3,060	1,430	1,635	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	30	35	x	x	x
Croatia	15	0	0	x	x	x
France	85	40	45	x	x	x
Germany	550	220	335	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	30	15	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	x	x	x
Italy	25	15	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	330	180	155	x	x	x
Poland	65	30	35	x	x	x
Portugal	45	30	20	x	x	x
Romania	35	15	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	35	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	130	55	75	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,275	615	665	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	270	120	155	x	x	x
Africa	620	345	270	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	45	30	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kenya	20	15	10	x	x	x
Morocco	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	70	35	35	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	385	220	170	x	x	x
Asia	3,755	1,820	1,940	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	55	35	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	840	420	420	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	x	x	x
India	310	145	165	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	260	115	140	x	x	x
Iraq	50	20	30	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	425	230	195	x	x	x
Lebanon	180	95	85	x	x	x
Pakistan	75	30	40	x	x	x
Philippines	185	70	115	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	480	235	245	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	255	130	125	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	530	235	290	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	35	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,695	1,310	1,385	x	x	x
Americas	165	85	80	x	x	x
Brazil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	15	15	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	45	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	x	x	x
Europe	275	150	130	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	25	20	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	25	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	45	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	45	x	x	x
Africa	260	130	125	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	20	20	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	15	25	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	145	80	65	x	x	x
Asia	1,985	945	1,045	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	460	235	235	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	60	20	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	75	65	x	x	x
Iraq	45	15	25	x	x	x
Israel	55	20	35	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	75	65	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nepal	40	15	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Philippines	135	60	75	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	215	245	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	25	20	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	220	120	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,130	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,285	5,605	5,685	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,895	5,340	5,560	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	112,950	55,505	57,440	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,555	3,155	3,400	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,080	2,125	1,950	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,430	1,085	340	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,650	1,040	1,610	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,340	485	850	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,120	535	580	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,130	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,890	2,865	3,025	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,675	2,755	2,915	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,320	2,055	2,260	x	x	x
Métis	1,285	670	605	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	75	25	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	60	65	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	129,240	63,580	65,655	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,135	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,585	1,765	1,825	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	131,540	64,685	66,860	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,135	66,450	68,685	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,340	1,135	1,210	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,320	1,120	1,195	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,200	1,065	1,130	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,695	3,220	3,480	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,535	3,140	3,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,115	2,450	2,660	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,260	595	670	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	75	85	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	65	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,090	62,095	63,995	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,135	66,445	68,685	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,220	3,675	3,540	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,055	555	500	x	x	x
Chinese	1,480	755	725	x	x	x
Black	1,535	750	780	x	x	x
Filipino	235	110	125	x	x	x
Latin American	375	215	160	x	x	x
Arab	955	485	475	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	410	215	190	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	175	165	x	x	x
Korean	460	240	220	x	x	x
Japanese	45	10	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	60	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	120	105	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	127,915	62,770	65,145	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,130	66,450	68,685	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	9,035	4,350	4,690	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,480	3,590	3,885	x	x	x
Inuit	225	125	100	x	x	x
Métis	1,525	720	805	x	x	x
Other North American origins	63,925	31,495	32,430	x	x	x
Acadian	2,685	1,295	1,390	x	x	x
American	1,705	875	830	x	x	x
Canadian	61,485	30,310	31,180	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	30	10	15	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	110	55	55	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	150	95	55	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	91,655	44,680	46,975	x	x	x
British Isles origins	76,985	37,450	39,535	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	20	0	15	x	x	x
English	42,890	20,870	22,020	x	x	x
Irish	34,805	16,395	18,415	x	x	x
Manx	15	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish	35,555	17,105	18,450	x	x	x
Welsh	3,595	1,750	1,850	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,475	1,675	x	x	x
French origins	23,700	11,455	12,240	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	23,695	11,455	12,245	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,000	6,825	7,170	x	x	x
Austrian	230	135	100	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	545	245	300	x	x	x
Dutch	5,080	2,420	2,655	x	x	x
Flemish	30	30	0	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	8,890	4,315	4,575	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	280	150	130	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,695	1,190	1,500	x	x	x
Danish	980	435	545	x	x	x
Finnish	155	70	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	85	50	40	x	x	x
Norwegian	850	395	460	x	x	x
Swedish	520	205	315	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	105	120	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,605	1,730	1,875	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Czech	140	65	75	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	25	45	x	x	x
Estonian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	360	185	180	x	x	x
Latvian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	1,180	550	635	x	x	x
Romanian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Russian	765	355	410	x	x	x
Slovak	100	60	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,130	585	545	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,430	1,765	1,665	x	x	x
Albanian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	55	15	40	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	265	135	135	x	x	x
Italian	1,870	940	940	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	450	215	230	x	x	x
Serbian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Spanish	570	315	255	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	30	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	560	305	260	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	245	120	130	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	295	175	125	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	440	210	230	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	40	20	15	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	155	80	80	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	45	25	25	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	15	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	25	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	600	325	275	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	15	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chilean	30	10	25	x	x	x
Colombian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	55	20	35	x	x	x
Guyanese	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	40	20	25	x	x	x
Maya	70	35	30	x	x	x
Mexican	140	85	60	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	60	45	20	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	x	x	x
African origins	1,525	755	770	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	220	130	90	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	40	25	20	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Guinean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ibo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	15	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins	250	135	115	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	75	50	30	x	x	x
Libyan	135	65	70	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	320	155	165	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	35	10	20	x	x	x
Rwandan	50	20	20	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	55	25	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	755	350	405	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	45	75	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	635	310	330	x	x	x
Asian origins	6,200	3,175	3,025	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,240	1,160	1,085	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	x	x	x
Armenian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	335	160	175	x	x	x
Iraqi	60	25	35	x	x	x
Israeli	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jordanian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	35	25	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	865	455	410	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Syrian	540	260	275	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	70	50	20	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,205	645	560	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	95	55	40	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
East Indian	810	420	390	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	145	70	75	x	x	x
Pakistani	75	50	30	x	x	x
Punjabi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,800	1,405	1,400	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	1,625	815	815	x	x	x
Filipino	305	135	165	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	30	35	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	455	245	210	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	30	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	35	0	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	300	165	140	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	160	75	90	x	x	x
Australian	85	30	50	x	x	x
New Zealander	60	30	35	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	42,320	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,945	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,780	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	55,815	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,245	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,190	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,370	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	9,830	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,440	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,130	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,380	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,780	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	56,305	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,630	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,710	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,120	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,965	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,265	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,780	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,220	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	915	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,695	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,810	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,665	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,820	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,065	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,650	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,520	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,675	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,205	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,470	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	42,010	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	839	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,663	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,059	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,935	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	828	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	112,805	55,105	57,700	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,050	9,530	8,520	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,470	16,895	16,580	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,285	28,680	32,600	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,935	6,400	2,535	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,555	2,565	1,985	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,380	3,830	550	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,005	9,165	13,835	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,805	630	1,175	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,540	12,485	15,055	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	18,805	8,170	10,635	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,350	565	780	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	300	275	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,495	2,565	2,925	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,315	880	435	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,430	35,955	37,475	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,480	3,830	2,650	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,475	10,725	9,755	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,470	21,400	25,065	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,070	4,365	1,705	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,080	1,715	1,365	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,985	2,650	340	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,515	7,095	10,420	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	470	765	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,650	9,470	12,175	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,845	6,310	8,540	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,045	420	625	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	245	260	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,320	1,930	2,395	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	935	575	360	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	112,805	55,100	57,705	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,520	26,425	25,100	x	x	x
Education	5,250	1,365	3,880	x	x	x
13. Education	5,245	1,365	3,885	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,465	625	835	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	205	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	425	775	x	x	x
Humanities	3,810	1,585	2,225	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	85	160	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	915	275	635	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	315	630	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	145	115	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	535	330	210	x	x	x
54. History	710	405	310	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	185	35	145	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,560	2,055	4,505	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	490	205	280	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,040	55	990	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,170	380	785	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	35	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,430	365	1,060	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,270	1,005	1,265	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,930	3,430	8,500	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	40	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,050	195	860	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,830	3,225	7,605	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,155	1,005	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	955	430	520	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	195	245	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	635	460	175	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	60	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,975	1,995	985	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,645	1,855	795	x	x	x
25. Library science	170	30	145	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	105	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,735	11,855	880	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,830	2,435	395	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,400	2,130	270	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,160	3,115	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,155	3,055	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,065	1,025	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	1,060	355	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	295	195	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	770	160	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,885	1,345	7,540	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	300	455	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,930	930	7,000	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	120	80	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,080	2,190	1,890	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	475	1,655	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	95	85	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	155	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	895	715	175	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	760	35	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,425	35,955	37,475	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,960	14,555	12,410	x	x	x
Education	3,520	855	2,670	x	x	x
13. Education	3,525	860	2,665	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	485	630	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	150	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	920	335	585	x	x	x
Humanities	2,805	1,110	1,690	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	70	140	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	635	170	460	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	725	225	495	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	110	90	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	235	155	x	x	x
54. History	515	280	235	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	125	25	100	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,215	1,495	3,720	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	170	230	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	30	780	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	960	255	705	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,150	265	880	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,795	745	1,050	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,285	2,695	6,590	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	40	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	150	735	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,350	2,535	5,820	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,585	790	785	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	305	430	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	155	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	440	300	135	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	50	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,600	1,775	825	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,365	1,660	705	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	20	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,380	8,635	735	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,205	1,855	350	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,570	240	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,330	2,290	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,195	2,125	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	740	725	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,085	775	310	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	230	165	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	695	545	150	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,765	1,090	5,675	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	230	310	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,060	775	5,280	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	90	85	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,110	1,690	1,425	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,635	380	1,250	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	85	80	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	115	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	665	535	130	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	605	580	20	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	112,805	55,105	57,700	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,520	26,425	25,095	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,280	28,680	32,600	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	56,910	26,470	30,435	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	42,945	19,915	23,030	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	13,965	6,565	7,400	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,370	2,205	2,165	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	645	600	x	x	x
Philippines	105	30	75	x	x	x
India	180	95	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	350	295	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	215	215	x	x	x
France	75	45	30	x	x	x
Other	1,710	830	875	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,430	35,955	37,475	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,965	14,555	12,405	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,465	21,405	25,065	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	43,250	19,855	23,390	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	32,160	14,705	17,455	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,095	5,155	5,940	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,220	1,545	1,675	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	340	395	x	x	x
Philippines	105	35	75	x	x	x
India	110	55	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	175	160	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	205	205	x	x	x
France	70	40	30	x	x	x
Other	1,450	700	750	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	112,800	55,100	57,700	x	x	x
In the labour force	72,440	37,375	35,070	x	x	x
Employed	65,655	33,185	32,470	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,790	4,185	2,605	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	40,365	17,735	22,630	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.2	67.8	60.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.2	60.2	56.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.2	7.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	112,805	55,105	57,700	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,770	15,915	20,855	x	x	x
Worked	76,035	39,185	36,845	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,080	22,370	18,710	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,955	16,820	18,135	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,440	37,375	35,075	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	635	710	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,100	36,735	34,365	x	x	x
Employee	65,465	33,410	32,050	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,635	3,325	2,305	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,445	37,370	35,075	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	630	710	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,100	36,740	34,360	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,225	4,265	2,960	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,345	2,810	7,530	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,710	4,545	1,170	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,205	865	4,340	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,245	5,590	6,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,615	750	870	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	16,270	6,495	9,780	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,305	8,860	450	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,765	1,420	345	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,400	1,145	255	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,440	37,370	35,070	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	635	710	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,100	36,740	34,360	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,655	1,185	465	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	370	345	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	1,035	730	310	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,585	4,150	435	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,980	2,200	780	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,600	1,290	305	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,395	3,760	4,635	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,545	1,865	685	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,485	890	595	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	540	1,150	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	935	550	385	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,515	2,650	1,865	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	45	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,235	1,735	1,500	x	x	x
61 Educational services	6,290	2,235	4,055	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,565	1,250	7,315	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	985	530	455	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,650	1,730	2,920	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,435	1,630	x	x	x
91 Public administration	12,450	7,620	4,830	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,650	33,185	32,465	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,800	1,805	2,000	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	245	185	65	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,420	4,695	1,725	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	55,180	26,500	28,680	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,180	26,495	28,680	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,855	12,765	14,085	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,245	8,280	8,965	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,180	4,810	5,370	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	895	640	260	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,600	31,200	30,405	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,030	26,520	24,505	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,735	1,680	3,055	x	x	x
Public transit	1,390	700	690	x	x	x
Walked	3,210	1,540	1,675	x	x	x
Bicycle	465	300	170	x	x	x
Other method	770	455	315	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,605	31,195	30,405	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	24,620	12,175	12,440	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	24,345	12,205	12,135	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,730	3,990	3,740	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,240	1,285	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,380	1,580	800	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,605	31,195	30,405	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,445	1,590	855	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,640	5,720	3,920	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	23,590	12,265	11,325	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,945	5,655	7,290	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,135	2,060	3,080	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,845	3,915	3,935	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	78,040	40,110	37,925	x	x	x
Single responses	76,630	39,545	37,085	x	x	x
Official languages	76,385	39,400	36,985	x	x	x
English	75,055	38,985	36,065	x	x	x
French	1,330	410	925	x	x	x
Non-official languages	250	150	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	150	90	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	20	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	125	70	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	55	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,405	560	845	x	x	x
English and French	1,275	515	765	x	x	x
English and non-official language	120	50	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	78,040	40,110	37,925	x	x	x
None	69,250	36,145	33,105	x	x	x
English	1,025	390	630	x	x	x
French	7,265	3,305	3,960	x	x	x
Non-official language	465	255	210	x	x	x
Aboriginal	65	15	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	160	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,675	65,685	67,990	x	x	x
Non-movers	114,620	56,380	58,245	x	x	x
Movers	19,055	9,305	9,750	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,830	4,850	4,985	x	x	x
Migrants	9,225	4,460	4,765	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,865	3,780	4,090	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,610	2,130	2,480	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,255	1,650	1,610	x	x	x
External migrants	1,360	685	670	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	127,850	62,690	65,165	x	x	x
Non-movers	80,465	39,515	40,955	x	x	x
Movers	47,390	23,180	24,210	x	x	x
Non-migrants	21,805	10,565	11,245	x	x	x
Migrants	25,580	12,615	12,965	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,310	10,930	11,375	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	12,945	6,145	6,795	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	9,365	4,790	4,580	x	x	x
External migrants	3,275	1,685	1,590	x	x	x