Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton--Oromocto New Brunswick [Economic region]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	137,527	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,467	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	65,997	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,784	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,514.34	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	137,525	67,665	69,865	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	22,355	11,330	11,025	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	7,230	3,670	3,565	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	7,700	3,915	3,780	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	7,425	3,745	3,685	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	91,375	45,360	46,020	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	7,890	4,065	3,830	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	9,375	4,910	4,470	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	8,790	4,510	4,285	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	8,720	4,365	4,360	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	8,655	4,170	4,485	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	8,955	4,330	4,630	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	9,210	4,555	4,655	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	10,560	5,195	5,365	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	10,050	4,930	5,115	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	9,165	4,335	4,830	530	295	235
65 years and over	23,790	10,970	12,820	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	8,330	4,100	4,235	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	5,920	2,860	3,055	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	4,165	1,960	2,205	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	2,755	1,170	1,580	40	25	20
85 years and over	2,615	880	1,740	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,625	620	1,005	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	780	215	565	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	190	45	150	0	5	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.7	15.8	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	66.4	67.0	65.9	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	17.3	16.2	18.3	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	41.2	40.3	42.1	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	38,180	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,085	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,275	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	1,630	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,765	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,200	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,010	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	15,395	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	22,650	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	9,105	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	7,360	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,275	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,135	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,170	56,330	58,840	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	70,205	35,045	35,160	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	57,645	28,765	28,875	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	12,565	6,280	6,285	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	44,965	21,290	23,675	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	28,865	15,850	13,010	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	3,435	1,575	1,855	235	115	120
Divorced	6,330	2,545	3,780	290	120	170
Widowed	6,340	1,315	5,025	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,550	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	22,555	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	8,570	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	6,905	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,515	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,550	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	34,580	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	28,300	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	6,280	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,965	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	4,700	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	1,270	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	34,580	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	18,790	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	15,790	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	6,920	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	6,465	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	2,400	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,970	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	3,765	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,315	11,330	11,990	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	39,240	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,290	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,945	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,895	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	15,395	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	136,390	67,235	69,150	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	108,115	54,480	53,635	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	690	335	355	45	25	15
English and French	26,875	12,095	14,780	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	705	320	385	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	136,390	67,235	69,155	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	125,620	62,060	63,560	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	9,560	4,625	4,935	510	290	220
English and French	530	240	280	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	685	310	375	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,820	4,745	5,075	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.2	7.1	7.3	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	136,385	67,235	69,155	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	134,800	66,505	68,295	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	127,875	63,030	64,845	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	118,200	58,355	59,845	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	9,675	4,675	5,000	505	290	220
Non-official languages	6,925	3,475	3,450	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	145	65	85	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	140	65	80	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malecite	100	45	55	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	15	20	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,780	3,405	3,365	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,085	590	490	60	45	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,075	590	490	45	35	10
Amharic	40	25	15	20	15	5
Arabic	975	525	450	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	105	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	105	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	85	135	120	45	75
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	60	100	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	15	10	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	10	10	5
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,125	1,545	1,580	185	100	90
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	740	360	390	25	15	10
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	725	345	375	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	40	5	5	0
Russian	390	200	190	5	0	5
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	410	480	45	25	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Dutch	290	155	135	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	520	220	300	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	845	450	390	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	495	270	230	50	25	25
Bengali	85	50	35	15	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	55	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	5	0	0
Nepali	140	70	70	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	20	15	10
Iranian languages	345	180	165	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	165	145	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	295	290	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	45	35	5	0	5
Portuguese	80	35	40	5	5	0
Romanian	70	35	40	10	0	5
Spanish	350	180	170	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	0	25	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	200	170	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	80	70	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swahili	50	20	25	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	655	650	40	20	20
Chinese languages	1,310	655	655	35	15	15
Cantonese	130	65	65	15	5	10
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,025	520	505	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	40	15	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	25	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,585	730	855	260	125	130
English and French	1,060	475	580	20	10	15
English and non-official language	445	215	230	225	110	115
French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	136,385	67,235	69,155	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	134,450	66,285	68,160	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	130,495	64,260	66,235	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	124,970	61,530	63,435	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	5,535	2,730	2,805	320	165	150
Non-official languages	3,950	2,025	1,925	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,925	2,010	1,915	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	735	370	360	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	730	375	360	20	15	5
Amharic	15	5	5	10	10	5
Arabic	685	355	335	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	85	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	40	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	10	5
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	755	720	55	35	25
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	240	225	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	230	225	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	70	75	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	20	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	575	305	275	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	305	160	150	30	15	10
Bengali	55	30	20	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nepali	105	45	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	15	10	10
Iranian languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	130	125	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	15	0	5	0
Romanian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	175	90	85	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	285	155	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	40	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	520	495	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,010	520	495	15	5	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	850	445	405	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	945	990	170	80	85
English and French	765	365	400	20	15	5
English and non-official language	1,090	550	545	140	65	75
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	25	35	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	136,390	67,235	69,155	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	125,145	61,995	63,155	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	4,140	2,045	2,095	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	4,805	2,120	2,685	200	105	95
Non-official language	2,110	985	1,120	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	200	85	120	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	1,905	900	1,000	315	150	165
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	30	20	10	5
French and non-official language	90	40	50	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,825	55,140	57,680	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,315	52,475	54,845	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	42,066	27,457	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,380	52,480	54,900	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,556	36,813	25,263	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,705	48,655	48,050	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,955	40,346	24,937	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,365	31,615	42,745	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,686	7,283	6,264	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,115	40,970	38,145	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,591	39,771	26,296	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	112,805	55,100	57,705	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,280	52,295	54,980	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,974	49,193	35,108	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,330	52,300	55,030	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,134	40,486	30,048	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,730	48,590	48,140	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,448	47,691	33,137	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,395	31,560	42,835	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,935	8,091	7,821	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,115	40,665	38,450	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,172	46,505	33,474	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	112,800	55,100	57,700	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,255	21,840	18,420	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,642	56,390	43,972	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,305	62,480	48,984	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.2	82.7	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	73.5	66.8	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.8	17.3	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	112,825	55,145	57,680	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	5,510	2,665	2,840	710	395	310
With total income	107,315	52,475	54,840	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.2	95.1	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,500	5,940	8,560	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	17,915	6,545	11,375	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	15,815	6,255	9,555	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	13,340	6,210	7,130	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	11,825	5,915	5,915	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	9,250	5,375	3,870	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	7,495	4,860	2,635	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	5,435	3,275	2,160	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	3,650	2,220	1,435	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,200	1,490	705	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	5,885	4,385	1,505	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	4,255	3,130	1,120	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	1,635	1,250	385	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	112,825	55,140	57,680	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	5,450	2,665	2,780	705	395	315
With after-tax income	107,380	52,480	54,895	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.2	95.2	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,165	6,035	9,135	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	18,975	7,005	11,965	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	18,640	7,705	10,930	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	16,485	7,995	8,485	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	13,525	7,535	5,985	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	9,820	6,315	3,500	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	6,200	3,695	2,510	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	3,215	2,170	1,040	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	5,360	4,020	1,340	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,410	495	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	805	255	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	2,400	1,810	590	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	112,825	55,145	57,680	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	33,710	14,175	19,530	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	79,115	40,970	38,145	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.3	66.1	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,660	4,455	5,210	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	6,575	2,820	3,755	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	11,085	4,825	6,255	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	10,040	4,410	5,630	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	8,420	4,085	4,340	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	8,160	4,045	4,110	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	6,505	3,955	2,550	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,675	1,930	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,455	1,795	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	8,815	6,245	2,565	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	1,745	1,035	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,145	545	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	4,345	3,355	985	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,365	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,802	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,350	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,390	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,789	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,103	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,260	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,400	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,651	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,402	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,385	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,465	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,468	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,165	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,450	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,555	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,510	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,650	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,600	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,915	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,190	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,435	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,035	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,895	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,530	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,985	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	860	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,180	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,155	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,575	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,920	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,280	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,250	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,270	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,035	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,590	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,945	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,045	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,260	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,455	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,325	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	40,410	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,438	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,444	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,975	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,746	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,786	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,940	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,455	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,585	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,101	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,348	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	40,415	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,971	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,735	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,005	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,392	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,097	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,920	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,078	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,164	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,512	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,832	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,180	10,415	10,765	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,907	32,573	27,738	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,336	29,248	25,955	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,125	10,245	10,880	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,192	39,252	35,253	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,695	32,874	30,585	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,130	66,445	68,685	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	74,220	35,650	38,575	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	14,950	7,180	7,765	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	14,755	6,660	8,095	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	14,580	7,050	7,530	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	15,160	7,425	7,745	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	14,775	7,330	7,440	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	60,910	30,800	30,110	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	15,105	7,625	7,485	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	14,395	7,325	7,070	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	13,075	6,545	6,525	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	10,850	5,505	5,350	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	7,485	3,805	3,680	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,325	65,570	67,760	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	26,260	13,365	12,895	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,555	4,325	4,225	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	84,625	41,660	42,965	0	0	0
65 years and over	22,445	10,545	11,900	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,700	9,520	11,180	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,345	2,720	2,620	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,820	910	910	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,865	5,440	6,420	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,490	1,355	2,135	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.5	16.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	20.4	20.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.0	21.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.1	14.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.8	17.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,025	4,925	5,105	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,355	1,220	1,135	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	815	410	405	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,285	3,555	3,735	0	0	0
65 years and over	385	150	235	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.5	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.1	8.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.5	8.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,130	66,445	68,685	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	134,440	66,135	68,310	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	133,855	65,820	68,040	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	27,275	12,245	15,025	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	9,660	4,755	4,900	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	430	190	240	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	400	185	215	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	390	185	205	0	0	0
Malecite	300	140	155	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	20	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuktitut	20	10	20	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,250	4,570	4,680	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,515	760	760	105	70	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,515	760	755	70	45	20
Amharic	55	35	20	20	15	10
Arabic	1,260	635	630	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	205	100	105	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	155	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	80	135	135	50	85
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	25	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	95	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	15	10	0
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	45	15	10	0
Telugu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,920	2,355	2,560	420	205	210
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	425	430	45	25	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	840	420	420	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	10	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	60	15	0	10
Russian	530	280	255	25	10	10
Serbian	40	30	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	25	60	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,400	685	715	100	45	50
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	10	10
Dutch	440	205	240	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	970	485	480	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Swedish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,065	545	515	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	710	380	325	65	35	35
Bengali	100	75	25	15	10	0
Gujarati	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	325	170	155	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	80	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	35	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	105	60	50	30	15	15
Iranian languages	380	185	195	10	0	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	145	155	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	710	890	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	70	110	35	15	20
Portuguese	130	80	55	10	0	10
Romanian	40	20	25	10	0	0
Spanish	1,315	585	730	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	40	65	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	235	215	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	190	110	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	75	45	25	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	15	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	65	50	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	85	150	55	30	30
American Sign Language	105	25	75	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,370	740	635	50	25	25
Chinese languages	1,370	740	630	50	25	25
Cantonese	150	75	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,170	650	520	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	40	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	40	20	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	10	10
Hungarian	45	20	25	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,130	66,445	68,685	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	129,930	63,810	66,120	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,770	13,210	12,560	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,165	50,600	53,560	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,200	2,635	2,565	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,135	66,445	68,685	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	124,825	61,375	63,450	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,270	4,430	4,835	655	350	310
Before 1981	2,755	1,285	1,470	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	775	375	400	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	975	460	520	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	2,065	1,005	1,060	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	715	320	395	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	1,350	685	670	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,695	1,310	1,380	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,035	640	400	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,270	4,430	4,835	655	350	310
Under 5 years	1,275	550	720	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	2,050	980	1,070	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	1,665	745	925	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	3,510	1,720	1,795	310	160	150
45 years and over	765	445	320	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,270	4,430	4,840	660	350	305
Americas	1,755	810	945	105	50	55
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	45	25	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	20	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	30	20	10	15	10	10
Mexico	20	15	10	10	10	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,325	585	735	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	180	75	105	30	15	15
Europe	3,060	1,430	1,635	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	30	35	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	0	0	0	0
France	85	40	45	10	0	0
Germany	550	220	335	15	10	0
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	30	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	330	180	155	0	10	0
Poland	65	30	35	10	0	10
Portugal	45	30	20	10	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	10	10	10
Russian Federation	60	35	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	55	75	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,275	615	665	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	270	120	155	20	15	10
Africa	620	345	270	145	85	65
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	25	25	20	10	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	385	220	170	80	45	35
Asia	3,755	1,820	1,940	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	35	25	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	840	420	420	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	0	0	0
India	310	145	165	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	260	115	140	10	10	0
Iraq	50	20	30	0	10	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	425	230	195	10	0	0
Lebanon	180	95	85	10	10	0
Pakistan	75	30	40	25	15	15
Philippines	185	70	115	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	480	235	245	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	255	130	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	530	235	290	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	35	45	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,695	1,310	1,385	120	55	65
Americas	165	85	80	25	15	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	45	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	0	0
Europe	275	150	130	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	25	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	45	0	10	0
Africa	260	130	125	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	145	80	65	0	0	0
Asia	1,985	945	1,045	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	460	235	235	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	35	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	75	65	0	0	0
Iraq	45	15	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	75	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	135	60	75	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	215	245	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	20	10	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	120	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,130	66,445	68,685	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,285	5,605	5,685	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,895	5,340	5,560	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	112,950	55,505	57,440	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,555	3,155	3,400	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,080	2,125	1,950	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,430	1,085	340	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,650	1,040	1,610	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,340	485	850	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,120	535	580	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,130	66,445	68,685	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,890	2,865	3,025	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,675	2,755	2,915	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,320	2,055	2,260	120	55	70
Métis	1,285	670	605	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	75	25	45	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	60	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	129,240	63,580	65,655	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,135	66,445	68,685	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,585	1,765	1,825	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	131,540	64,685	66,860	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,135	66,450	68,685	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,340	1,135	1,210	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,320	1,120	1,195	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,200	1,065	1,130	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,695	3,220	3,480	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,535	3,140	3,390	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,115	2,450	2,660	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,260	595	670	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	75	85	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,090	62,095	63,995	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,135	66,445	68,685	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,220	3,675	3,540	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,055	555	500	80	40	40
Chinese	1,480	755	725	55	25	30
Black	1,535	750	780	260	150	115
Filipino	235	110	125	155	65	90
Latin American	375	215	160	35	15	20
Arab	955	485	475	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	410	215	190	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	175	165	10	10	0
Korean	460	240	220	10	0	0
Japanese	45	10	35	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	60	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	120	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	127,915	62,770	65,145	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,130	66,450	68,685	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	9,035	4,350	4,690	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,480	3,590	3,885	395	195	205
Inuit	225	125	100	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	1,525	720	805	110	55	50
Other North American origins	63,925	31,495	32,430	1,215	645	570
Acadian	2,685	1,295	1,390	75	35	45
American	1,705	875	830	115	60	55
Canadian	61,485	30,310	31,180	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	30	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	55	55	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	150	95	55	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	91,655	44,680	46,975	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	76,985	37,450	39,535	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	15	0	0	0
English	42,890	20,870	22,020	1,005	505	505
Irish	34,805	16,395	18,415	1,240	645	595
Manx	15	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish	35,555	17,105	18,450	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	3,595	1,750	1,850	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,475	1,675	260	145	115
French origins	23,700	11,455	12,240	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,695	11,455	12,245	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,000	6,825	7,170	625	295	330
Austrian	230	135	100	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	245	300	20	15	10
Dutch	5,080	2,420	2,655	120	55	60
Flemish	30	30	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	8,890	4,315	4,575	490	230	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	150	130	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,695	1,190	1,500	255	135	120
Danish	980	435	545	75	45	30
Finnish	155	70	85	30	15	15
Icelandic	85	50	40	15	10	10
Norwegian	850	395	460	60	30	35
Swedish	520	205	315	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	105	120	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	3,605	1,730	1,875	325	175	155
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	75	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	25	45	0	0	0
Estonian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	360	185	180	30	15	15
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,180	550	635	90	55	35
Romanian	125	65	65	15	10	10
Russian	765	355	410	50	30	20
Slovak	100	60	35	15	0	10
Ukrainian	1,130	585	545	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	25	10	15
Southern European origins	3,430	1,765	1,665	280	140	140
Albanian	70	35	40	10	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	15	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	265	135	135	10	0	0
Italian	1,870	940	940	135	65	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	450	215	230	65	35	30
Serbian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	570	315	255	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	30	25	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	560	305	260	205	110	95
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	245	120	130	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	295	175	125	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	440	210	230	65	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	155	80	80	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	45	25	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	15	40	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	25	30	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	600	325	275	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	0	10	0
Colombian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	55	20	35	10	0	0
Guyanese	35	20	20	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	35	30	0	0	0
Mexican	140	85	60	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	60	45	20	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	10	0	0
African origins	1,525	755	770	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	220	130	90	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Guinean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	35	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins	250	135	115	20	10	10
Algerian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Libyan	135	65	70	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	320	155	165	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	70	35	35	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	10	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	20	20	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	10	0	10
Other African origins	755	350	405	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	45	75	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	635	310	330	170	90	85
Asian origins	6,200	3,175	3,025	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,240	1,160	1,085	65	40	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	0	0	0
Armenian	60	25	35	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	160	175	15	10	10
Iraqi	60	25	35	0	10	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	455	410	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Syrian	540	260	275	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	50	20	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,205	645	560	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	810	420	390	45	20	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	30	15	10	10
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	10	10	10
Tamil	20	15	15	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,800	1,405	1,400	260	110	155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	1,625	815	815	80	35	45
Filipino	305	135	165	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	455	245	210	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	20	10	0	10
Thai	35	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	165	140	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	160	75	90	10	10	0
Australian	85	30	50	0	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	42,320	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	14,945	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	515	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,780	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	1,965	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	55,815	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,365	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,245	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,190	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,875	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,370	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	9,830	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	9,440	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	8,130	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,010	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,380	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	405	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,780	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	56,305	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	1,480	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	11,630	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,710	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,120	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,065	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,240	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,965	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,055	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,265	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,520	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,780	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,650	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,220	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	915	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,785	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,695	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,810	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,665	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,820	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,065	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,650	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,520	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	1,555	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,675	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,205	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,470	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,270	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	42,010	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	839	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,663	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,059	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,935	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	828	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	112,805	55,105	57,700	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,050	9,530	8,520	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,470	16,895	16,580	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,285	28,680	32,600	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,935	6,400	2,535	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,555	2,565	1,985	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,380	3,830	550	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,005	9,165	13,835	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,805	630	1,175	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,540	12,485	15,055	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	18,805	8,170	10,635	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,350	565	780	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	300	275	25	0	15
Master's degree	5,495	2,565	2,925	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,315	880	435	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,430	35,955	37,475	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,480	3,830	2,650	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,475	10,725	9,755	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,470	21,400	25,065	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,070	4,365	1,705	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,080	1,715	1,365	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,985	2,650	340	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,515	7,095	10,420	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	470	765	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,650	9,470	12,175	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	14,845	6,310	8,540	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,045	420	625	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	245	260	25	10	15
Master's degree	4,320	1,930	2,395	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	935	575	360	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	112,805	55,100	57,705	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,520	26,425	25,100	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	5,250	1,365	3,880	555	150	405
13. Education	5,245	1,365	3,885	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,465	625	835	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	205	65	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	425	775	120	60	60
Humanities	3,810	1,585	2,225	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	85	160	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	915	275	635	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	315	630	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	145	115	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	535	330	210	20	15	0
54. History	710	405	310	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	185	35	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,560	2,055	4,505	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	490	205	280	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,040	55	990	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,170	380	785	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	35	70	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,430	365	1,060	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	2,270	1,005	1,265	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	11,930	3,430	8,500	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,050	195	860	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,830	3,225	7,605	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,155	1,005	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	955	430	520	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	195	245	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	635	460	175	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	60	50	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,975	1,995	985	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,645	1,855	795	105	75	35
25. Library science	170	30	145	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	105	45	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,735	11,855	880	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	40	35	20	15
14. Engineering	2,830	2,435	395	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,400	2,130	270	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,160	3,115	45	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,155	3,055	95	190	180	10
48. Precision production	1,065	1,025	40	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	1,060	355	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	295	195	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	770	160	110	85	30
Health and related fields	8,885	1,345	7,540	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	300	455	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,930	930	7,000	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	120	80	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,080	2,190	1,890	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	475	1,655	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	95	85	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	155	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	895	715	175	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	760	35	225	205	20
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,425	35,955	37,475	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,960	14,555	12,410	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	3,520	855	2,670	505	135	365
13. Education	3,525	860	2,665	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	485	630	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	150	45	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	920	335	585	105	55	55
Humanities	2,805	1,110	1,690	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	70	140	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	635	170	460	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	725	225	495	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	110	90	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	235	155	10	10	10
54. History	515	280	235	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	125	25	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,215	1,495	3,720	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	170	230	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	30	780	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	960	255	705	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	20	10	15
42. Psychology	1,150	265	880	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,795	745	1,050	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	9,285	2,695	6,590	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	150	735	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,350	2,535	5,820	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,585	790	785	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	305	430	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	155	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	440	300	135	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	50	45	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,600	1,775	825	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,365	1,660	705	100	65	35
25. Library science	115	20	95	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	80	30	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,380	8,635	735	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	30	30	15	15
14. Engineering	2,205	1,855	350	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,570	240	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,330	2,290	40	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,195	2,125	70	160	155	10
48. Precision production	740	725	15	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,085	775	310	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	230	165	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	695	545	150	100	75	25
Health and related fields	6,765	1,090	5,675	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	230	310	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,060	775	5,280	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	90	85	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,110	1,690	1,425	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,635	380	1,250	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	85	80	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	115	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	665	535	130	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	605	580	20	200	185	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	112,805	55,105	57,700	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,520	26,425	25,095	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,280	28,680	32,600	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	56,910	26,470	30,435	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	42,945	19,915	23,030	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	13,965	6,565	7,400	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,370	2,205	2,165	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	645	600	85	45	35
Philippines	105	30	75	90	30	55
India	180	95	90	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	350	295	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	215	215	10	10	0
France	75	45	30	0	0	10
Other	1,710	830	875	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,430	35,955	37,475	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,965	14,555	12,405	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,465	21,405	25,065	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	43,250	19,855	23,390	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	32,160	14,705	17,455	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	11,095	5,155	5,940	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,220	1,545	1,675	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	340	395	70	45	30
Philippines	105	35	75	85	25	55
India	110	55	60	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	175	160	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	205	205	0	0	10
France	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other	1,450	700	750	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	112,800	55,100	57,700	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	72,440	37,375	35,070	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	65,655	33,185	32,470	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	6,790	4,185	2,605	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	40,365	17,735	22,630	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	64.2	67.8	60.8	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	58.2	60.2	56.3	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.2	7.4	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	112,805	55,105	57,700	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,770	15,915	20,855	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	76,035	39,185	36,845	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,080	22,370	18,710	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,955	16,820	18,135	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.8	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,440	37,375	35,075	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	635	710	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,100	36,735	34,365	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	65,465	33,410	32,050	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,635	3,325	2,305	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,445	37,370	35,075	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	630	710	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,100	36,740	34,360	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	7,225	4,265	2,960	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,345	2,810	7,530	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,710	4,545	1,170	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	5,205	865	4,340	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,245	5,590	6,660	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,615	750	870	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	16,270	6,495	9,780	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,305	8,860	450	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,765	1,420	345	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,400	1,145	255	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,440	37,370	35,070	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	635	710	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,100	36,740	34,360	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,655	1,185	465	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	370	345	25	205	150	60
22 Utilities	1,035	730	310	155	140	15
23 Construction	4,585	4,150	435	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,980	2,200	780	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,600	1,290	305	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	8,395	3,760	4,635	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,545	1,865	685	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,485	890	595	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	540	1,150	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	935	550	385	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,515	2,650	1,865	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	45	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,235	1,735	1,500	240	150	90
61 Educational services	6,290	2,235	4,055	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	8,565	1,250	7,315	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	985	530	455	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,650	1,730	2,920	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,435	1,630	265	155	110
91 Public administration	12,450	7,620	4,830	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,650	33,185	32,465	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	3,800	1,805	2,000	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	245	185	65	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,420	4,695	1,725	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	55,180	26,500	28,680	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,180	26,495	28,680	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,855	12,765	14,085	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,245	8,280	8,965	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,180	4,810	5,370	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	895	640	260	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,600	31,200	30,405	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,030	26,520	24,505	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,735	1,680	3,055	1,395	655	745
Public transit	1,390	700	690	35	20	20
Walked	3,210	1,540	1,675	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	465	300	170	15	10	0
Other method	770	455	315	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,605	31,195	30,405	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	24,620	12,175	12,440	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	24,345	12,205	12,135	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	7,730	3,990	3,740	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,530	1,240	1,285	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	2,380	1,580	800	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,605	31,195	30,405	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,445	1,590	855	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,640	5,720	3,920	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	23,590	12,265	11,325	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,945	5,655	7,290	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,135	2,060	3,080	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,845	3,915	3,935	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	78,040	40,110	37,925	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	76,630	39,545	37,085	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	76,385	39,400	36,985	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	75,055	38,985	36,065	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	1,330	410	925	65	30	35
Non-official languages	250	150	95	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	150	90	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	70	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,405	560	845	105	65	40
English and French	1,275	515	765	15	10	10
English and non-official language	120	50	70	95	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	78,040	40,110	37,925	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	69,250	36,145	33,105	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	1,025	390	630	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	7,265	3,305	3,960	305	175	130
Non-official language	465	255	210	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	65	15	50	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	160	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,675	65,685	67,990	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	114,620	56,380	58,245	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	19,055	9,305	9,750	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	9,830	4,850	4,985	1,925	970	960
Migrants	9,225	4,460	4,765	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	7,865	3,780	4,090	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	4,610	2,130	2,480	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	3,255	1,650	1,610	670	315	350
External migrants	1,360	685	670	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	127,850	62,690	65,165	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	80,465	39,515	40,955	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	47,390	23,180	24,210	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	21,805	10,565	11,245	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	25,580	12,615	12,965	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	22,310	10,930	11,375	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	12,945	6,145	6,795	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	9,365	4,790	4,580	1,775	865	910
External migrants	3,275	1,685	1,590	150	65	80