Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick and Bathurst [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston--Woodstock New Brunswick [Economic region]			Bathurst New Brunswick [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Bathurst [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	77,578	...	...	31,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	80,362	...	...	31,936r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,775	...	...	15,385	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,429	...	...	13,970	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.3	...	...	14.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,280.17	...	...	2,104.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	77,575	37,855	39,725	31,110	15,175	15,935
0 to 14 years	11,375	5,765	5,605	3,650	1,870	1,780
0 to 4 years	3,410	1,750	1,655	1,075	540	535
5 to 9 years	3,975	1,985	1,990	1,250	650	595
10 to 14 years	3,990	2,035	1,960	1,325	675	650
15 to 64 years	49,880	24,595	25,285	19,865	9,750	10,110
15 to 19 years	4,285	2,170	2,110	1,565	780	785
20 to 24 years	3,605	1,805	1,805	1,410	735	675
25 to 29 years	3,440	1,735	1,700	1,275	660	610
30 to 34 years	3,860	1,840	2,020	1,315	640	665
35 to 39 years	4,320	2,125	2,190	1,665	780	890
40 to 44 years	4,810	2,430	2,380	1,860	885	980
45 to 49 years	5,230	2,535	2,695	2,285	1,120	1,165
50 to 54 years	6,405	3,110	3,295	2,695	1,300	1,395
55 to 59 years	7,275	3,560	3,715	2,945	1,440	1,505
60 to 64 years	6,650	3,280	3,370	2,845	1,405	1,440
65 years and over	16,325	7,485	8,835	7,600	3,560	4,040
65 to 69 years	5,945	2,930	3,020	2,635	1,265	1,365
70 to 74 years	3,815	1,905	1,910	1,945	975	975
75 to 79 years	2,675	1,185	1,490	1,390	670	720
80 to 84 years	1,965	820	1,150	825	380	445
85 years and over	1,915	650	1,270	805	270	535
85 to 89 years	1,165	420	745	475	170	300
90 to 94 years	585	185	400	265	80	185
95 to 99 years	145	35	110	55	10	50
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.2	14.1	11.7	12.3	11.2
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.0	63.7	63.9	64.3	63.4
65 years and over	21.0	19.8	22.2	24.4	23.5	25.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	44.7	43.9	45.5	47.3	46.5	48.0
Median age of the population	48.0	47.0	48.9	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
Single-detached house	25,605	...	...	10,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,640	...	...	3,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	530	...	...
Row house	880	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,095	...	...	830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,650	...	...	1,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,085	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
1 person	9,550	...	...	4,135	...	...
2 persons	13,540	...	...	5,910	...	...
3 persons	4,860	...	...	2,075	...	...
4 persons	3,790	...	...	1,365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,685	...	...	490	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,560	...	...	30,260	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,205	32,085	34,120	27,460	13,310	14,155
Married or living common law	40,785	20,390	20,390	17,090	8,540	8,555
Married	31,535	15,785	15,750	12,780	6,395	6,390
Living common law	9,250	4,610	4,640	4,310	2,145	2,165
Not married and not living common law	25,420	11,690	13,730	10,375	4,770	5,600
Never married	14,590	7,990	6,600	5,925	3,235	2,690
Separated	2,090	925	1,160	1,025	475	545
Divorced	3,670	1,700	1,970	1,365	615	745
Widowed	5,075	1,070	4,000	2,055	440	1,620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,455	...	...	9,630	...	...
2 persons	13,860	...	...	6,060	...	...
3 persons	4,685	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	3,610	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	315	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,455	...	...	9,630	...	...
Total couple families	20,045	...	...	8,410	...	...
Married couples	15,430	...	...	6,255	...	...
Common-law couples	4,620	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,410	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	2,665	...	...	950	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,045	...	...	8,410	...	...
Couples without children	11,690	...	...	5,230	...	...
Couples with children	8,360	...	...	3,180	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 children	3,375	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	1,235	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,845	6,555	5,445	2,555	2,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
One-census-family households	22,760	...	...	9,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,400	...	...	5,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,360	...	...	4,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	340	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,325	...	...	4,500	...	...
One-person households	9,550	...	...	4,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	775	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	76,380	37,370	39,010	30,495	14,960	15,540
English only	32,925	16,455	16,465	5,800	2,995	2,805
French only	13,485	6,420	7,060	4,820	2,265	2,555
English and French	29,890	14,445	15,445	19,825	9,670	10,155
Neither English nor French	90	50	35	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	76,385	37,370	39,010	30,495	14,955	15,540
English	37,540	18,425	19,115	9,745	4,815	4,930
French	38,515	18,765	19,750	20,515	10,040	10,480
English and French	250	140	110	190	80	110
Neither English nor French	85	45	35	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	38,640	18,835	19,805	20,615	10,080	10,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	50.6	50.4	50.8	67.6	67.4	67.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	76,380	37,375	39,010	30,495	14,955	15,540
Single responses	75,625	37,015	38,615	29,930	14,675	15,260
Official languages	74,140	36,240	37,900	29,560	14,475	15,080
English	36,030	17,665	18,365	9,175	4,515	4,660
French	38,110	18,575	19,535	20,385	9,965	10,420
Non-official languages	1,485	780	705	370	190	180
Aboriginal languages	185	85	95	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	185	85	95	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	180	85	95	0	0	5
Malecite	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	5	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,305	690	610	365	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	45	70	40	25
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	45	70	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	105	70	40	65	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	25	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	470	425	150	80	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	120	90	10	10	5
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	105	80	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	120	65	50	5	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	190	180	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	120	65	55	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	200	100	95	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	20	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	15	10	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	140	70	70	5	5	5
Spanish	95	45	50	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	25	20	10	15
Chinese languages	40	15	25	20	10	15
Cantonese	15	10	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	360	400	565	285	280
English and French	620	290	330	525	265	265
English and non-official language	100	45	55	15	10	5
French and non-official language	30	15	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	76,380	37,375	39,010	30,495	14,960	15,535
Single responses	75,375	36,860	38,510	29,805	14,635	15,165
Official languages	74,655	36,465	38,195	29,635	14,545	15,090
English	37,435	18,330	19,105	11,180	5,545	5,635
French	37,220	18,130	19,085	18,455	9,000	9,450
Non-official languages	715	400	320	170	95	75
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	685	385	305	165	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	65	35	25	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	465	255	210	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	70	5	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	75	60	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	10	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	55	50	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	80	70	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Romanian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	55	35	25	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	510	500	690	320	370
English and French	740	370	370	620	285	340
English and non-official language	210	110	100	40	20	20
French and non-official language	45	25	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	76,380	37,375	39,010	30,495	14,960	15,535
None	66,685	32,715	33,975	23,595	11,625	11,970
English	7,045	3,405	3,635	4,315	2,085	2,230
French	1,945	915	1,035	2,395	1,150	1,245
Non-official language	665	320	340	160	85	75
Aboriginal	215	95	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	445	230	215	160	80	75
English and French	5	5	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	64,195	31,315	32,880	26,625	13,005	13,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,765	30,275	31,490	25,635	12,570	13,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,498	35,144	23,594	28,701	35,428	23,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,780	30,275	31,505	25,645	12,575	13,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,302	31,358	22,344	26,255	31,814	21,799
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,650	26,860	25,785	21,120	10,875	10,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,041	32,422	21,258	26,798	31,766	22,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,705	20,900	25,805	19,725	9,085	10,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,208	9,017	7,524	9,156	11,112	7,913
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,225	22,740	20,485	16,875	8,965	7,910
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,574	33,393	23,053	26,564	29,579	24,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	64,195	31,365	32,830	26,625	13,015	13,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,735	30,370	31,360	25,510	12,515	13,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,418	41,633	29,400	37,196	44,783	29,895
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,755	30,370	31,385	25,525	12,510	13,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,508	35,214	25,955	31,530	37,290	25,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,760	27,005	25,755	21,070	10,840	10,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,529	39,499	27,268	35,982	42,738	28,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,660	20,930	25,725	19,600	9,095	10,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,946	9,443	8,542	9,745	10,685	8,932
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,230	22,890	20,335	16,875	8,985	7,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,861	38,576	28,552	35,952	40,457	30,818
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	64,195	31,365	32,830	26,620	13,015	13,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,775	10,910	8,870	6,825	3,470	3,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,388	46,710	36,726	47,273	53,395	42,663
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,233	53,166	42,164	54,895	62,407	47,109
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	84.3	75.9	79.7	82.4	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.3	70.5	63.1	62.8	63.8	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.1	20.3	17.6	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	64,195	31,310	32,880	26,620	13,000	13,620
Without total income	2,430	1,040	1,390	985	430	555
With total income	61,765	30,275	31,490	25,635	12,575	13,065
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.7	95.8	96.3	96.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,865	3,470	5,395	3,745	1,405	2,340
$10,000 to $19,999	12,375	4,655	7,720	5,165	1,880	3,280
$20,000 to $29,999	11,060	4,590	6,470	4,440	1,965	2,475
$30,000 to $39,999	9,345	4,805	4,535	3,560	1,930	1,630
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	4,245	2,860	2,725	1,510	1,220
$50,000 to $59,999	4,350	2,905	1,440	1,715	1,055	655
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	1,810	950	1,215	755	465
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,140	955	995	550	445
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	745	560	650	395	255
$90,000 to $99,999	720	510	215	370	260	110
$100,000 and over	1,785	1,400	390	1,055	865	195
$100,000 to $149,999	1,290	1,010	285	740	605	135
$150,000 and over	495	395	100	320	265	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,195	31,315	32,880	26,620	13,000	13,620
Without after-tax income	2,415	1,040	1,375	975	425	545
With after-tax income	61,780	30,275	31,505	25,645	12,575	13,075
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.7	95.8	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,065	3,505	5,555	3,855	1,425	2,430
$10,000 to $19,999	13,110	4,940	8,170	5,465	1,995	3,465
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,815	7,470	5,260	2,440	2,820
$30,000 to $39,999	10,925	6,140	4,785	4,195	2,325	1,870
$40,000 to $49,999	6,670	4,225	2,445	2,635	1,595	1,045
$50,000 to $59,999	3,690	2,390	1,305	1,640	1,020	620
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,265	1,075	1,130	635	500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,065	720	345	535	400	140
$80,000 and over	1,625	1,275	355	920	745	175
$80,000 to $89,999	550	420	135	290	235	55
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	70	190	155	30
$100,000 and over	725	575	155	440	355	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	64,195	31,310	32,885	26,625	13,005	13,620
Without employment income	20,970	8,570	12,395	9,750	4,035	5,715
With employment income	43,230	22,740	20,485	16,875	8,965	7,910
Percentage with employment income	67.3	72.6	62.3	63.4	68.9	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,940	3,020	2,715	1,575	1,140
$5,000 to $9,999	3,920	1,610	2,310	1,555	690	865
$10,000 to $19,999	6,670	3,000	3,670	2,545	1,225	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	6,560	2,850	3,715	2,370	1,025	1,345
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	3,075	2,705	1,840	910	930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,675	2,885	1,790	1,520	755	765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,995	2,050	945	1,130	680	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,035	1,365	670	850	515	335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,765	900	870	795	415	375
$80,000 and over	2,860	2,070	790	1,555	1,175	380
$80,000 to $89,999	980	585	390	500	315	180
$90,000 to $99,999	590	430	160	275	200	80
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,050	240	780	660	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,974	...	...	53,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,968	...	...	48,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,550	...	...	4,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,777	...	...	23,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,699	...	...	23,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,880	...	...	9,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,439	...	...	69,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,920	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,404	...	...	67,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,361	...	...	57,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	4,140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,352	...	...	33,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,412	...	...	28,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,875	...	...	9,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,630	...	...	82,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,545	...	...	69,763	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	960	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,190	...	...	960	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,250	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,595	...	...	635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	...	...	1,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	1,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,360	...	...	900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,995	...	...	2,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,625	...	...	1,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,555	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,220	...	...	660	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,425	...	...	13,970	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	960	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,205	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,210	...	...	805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,490	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,190	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,935	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,545	...	...	1,380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	1,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	...	...	975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,745	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,125	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	465	...	...
$150,000 and over	755	...	...	410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,385	...	...	9,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,290	...	...	69,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	61,537	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,155	...	...	4,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,531	...	...	61,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,034	...	...	54,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,455	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,372	...	...	99,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,230	...	...	85,531	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,076	...	...	41,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,619	...	...	39,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,480	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,356	...	...	82,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,257	...	...	69,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,180	...	...	4,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,489	...	...	73,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,531	...	...	61,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,364	...	...	108,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,815	...	...	90,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,230	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,245	...	...	52,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,107	...	...	45,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,065	5,265	5,795	4,865	2,325	2,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,536	27,930	22,751	23,552	26,679	22,158
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,465	25,728	22,230	22,678	24,562	21,547
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,935	5,245	5,695	4,895	2,380	2,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,710	34,040	29,566	32,412	35,510	29,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,894	29,381	26,526	28,104	30,437	25,896
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,565	37,075	38,485	30,260	14,865	15,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,260	23,570	25,695	18,340	8,815	9,525
In the bottom decile	8,660	3,965	4,705	3,315	1,540	1,775
In the second decile	11,570	5,205	6,360	4,415	2,025	2,390
In the third decile	10,415	5,065	5,350	3,765	1,840	1,930
In the fourth decile	9,900	4,975	4,925	3,565	1,775	1,790
In the fifth decile	8,710	4,355	4,350	3,275	1,645	1,635
In the top half of the distribution	26,305	13,510	12,795	11,920	6,045	5,875
In the sixth decile	7,660	3,890	3,775	3,060	1,545	1,520
In the seventh decile	6,975	3,600	3,380	2,945	1,480	1,470
In the eighth decile	5,525	2,845	2,675	2,775	1,385	1,390
In the ninth decile	3,830	1,965	1,865	1,790	925	860
In the top decile	2,310	1,215	1,095	1,350	710	640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,055	36,345	37,710	30,130	14,790	15,340
0 to 17 years	13,550	6,870	6,685	4,550	2,290	2,260
0 to 5 years	4,010	2,070	1,940	1,290	650	640
18 to 64 years	45,830	22,525	23,305	18,575	9,115	9,460
65 years and over	14,670	6,950	7,720	7,000	3,385	3,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,375	6,460	7,915	5,630	2,565	3,065
0 to 17 years	3,255	1,620	1,635	1,015	515	500
0 to 5 years	1,165	600	565	370	195	170
18 to 64 years	7,450	3,355	4,090	2,970	1,375	1,595
65 years and over	3,670	1,480	2,190	1,645	670	975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.8	21.0	18.7	17.3	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.6	24.5	22.3	22.5	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	29.0	29.1	28.7	30.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.9	17.5	16.0	15.1	16.9
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.3	28.4	23.5	19.8	27.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,040	1,965	2,080	1,965	945	1,020
0 to 17 years	785	375	410	365	175	190
0 to 5 years	305	155	150	135	70	65
18 to 64 years	3,030	1,495	1,535	1,470	720	750
65 years and over	225	90	130	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.4	5.5	6.5	6.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.1	8.0	7.6	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	10.5	10.8	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.6	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,560	37,075	38,485	30,260	14,860	15,400
Official languages	75,440	37,005	38,435	30,190	14,820	15,365
English	62,390	30,710	31,680	25,505	12,540	12,970
French	42,690	20,615	22,080	24,430	11,835	12,595
Non-official languages	2,525	1,270	1,255	765	410	355
Aboriginal languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	410	195	215	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	410	195	215	10	0	0
Malecite	395	195	205	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	15	10	0	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,120	1,075	1,045	760	410	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	90	150	85	60
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	120	85	145	85	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arabic	155	95	60	120	70	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	50	85	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	40	15	20	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	15	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	705	720	385	210	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	145	75	20	0	15
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	125	70	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	125	75	50	15	10	10
Serbian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	235	275	60	30	30
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	85	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	80	20	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	150	140	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	50	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	10	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	0	45	25	15
Kurdish	20	15	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	325	330	255	135	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	45	25	15
Portuguese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Romanian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	480	240	240	220	115	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	45	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	35	20	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	55	25	25
Chinese languages	75	40	40	50	25	25
Cantonese	45	20	20	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,565	37,075	38,485	30,260	14,860	15,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,565	36,180	37,385	29,920	14,685	15,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,730	6,895	6,835	4,530	2,265	2,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,840	29,290	30,550	25,390	12,415	12,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	895	1,100	345	180	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,565	37,080	38,485	30,265	14,865	15,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,880	35,425	36,460	29,510	14,460	15,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,260	1,400	1,860	710	375	335
Before 1981	1,430	585	845	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	270	85	185	35	15	20
1991 to 2000	315	135	180	45	15	30
2001 to 2010	625	270	355	195	105	90
2001 to 2005	245	110	130	75	45	30
2006 to 2010	380	160	215	120	60	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	620	320	300	190	105	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	425	255	165	40	30	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,400	1,860	710	380	335
Under 5 years	650	325	325	125	60	65
5 to 14 years	635	295	345	140	75	70
15 to 24 years	670	200	470	95	60	40
25 to 44 years	1,030	445	585	285	135	145
45 years and over	275	140	140	65	45	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,260	1,400	1,860	715	375	335
Americas	1,900	760	1,145	170	80	90
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	35	10	25	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	15	10	10
Jamaica	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,755	690	1,070	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	15	30	25	10
Europe	815	390	425	240	135	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	50	40	15	80	45	30
Germany	125	40	85	30	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	145	75	75	20	15	10
Poland	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	100	50	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	195	105	90	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Europe	80	25	50	30	0	20
Africa	165	80	85	75	55	25
Algeria	10	0	10	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	15	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	50	35	25	10
Asia	365	165	200	225	100	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	30	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	20	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	125	30	85	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	35	25	35	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	45	35	10	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	620	320	300	190	105	85
Americas	140	70	70	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	55	60	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	240	130	110	50	30	25
France	15	10	10	45	25	20
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	20	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	215	100	110	95	50	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	25	55	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	25	15	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,565	37,080	38,485	30,260	14,865	15,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,105	1,860	2,245	780	410	370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,175	2,560	2,620	765	360	405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,285	32,660	33,625	28,720	14,090	14,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,910	840	1,070	465	240	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	975	465	510	225	115	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	425	315	110	85	50	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	550	150	405	145	60	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	310	525	185	90	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	60	30	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,565	37,075	38,485	30,260	14,865	15,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,565	1,785	1,785	1,090	605	485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,395	1,735	1,660	1,035	570	465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,185	1,260	480	270	210
Métis	920	525	395	550	300	250
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	40	105	45	30	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,995	35,295	36,705	29,175	14,255	14,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,560	37,080	38,485	30,260	14,860	15,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,060	995	1,065	335	190	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,500	36,085	37,415	29,930	14,670	15,260
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,560	37,075	38,485	30,265	14,865	15,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	855	875	510	245	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,700	840	860	490	235	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,475	720	755	365	175	190
Métis single ancestry	205	110	95	120	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,020	1,420	1,600	1,335	720	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,905	1,365	1,535	1,280	695	585
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,080	1,180	1,005	525	480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	285	345	265	150	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	55	65	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	50	65	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,805	34,800	36,010	28,420	13,900	14,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,560	37,075	38,485	30,265	14,865	15,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,120	585	535	555	300	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	60	35	25	15	10
Chinese	90	35	50	90	35	50
Black	395	205	190	155	95	50
Filipino	160	60	100	50	15	40
Latin American	95	50	50	50	35	20
Arab	120	70	50	100	60	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	35	30	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	0	55	25	25
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	30	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,445	36,495	37,950	29,705	14,565	15,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,560	37,080	38,485	30,265	14,865	15,400
North American Aboriginal origins	4,755	2,280	2,480	1,845	965	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,890	1,870	2,015	1,440	740	700
Inuit	50	20	30	25	20	10
Métis	975	455	515	455	245	205
Other North American origins	51,670	25,370	26,300	22,340	10,905	11,435
Acadian	775	365	405	2,195	1,120	1,080
American	1,480	670	810	95	65	30
Canadian	50,685	24,930	25,760	20,965	10,210	10,760
New Brunswicker	35	25	10	35	20	15
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	75	25	50	60	35	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,550	17,355	18,200	13,120	6,415	6,710
British Isles origins	22,580	10,960	11,615	6,505	3,075	3,425
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,975	6,125	6,850	3,000	1,355	1,645
Irish	9,515	4,480	5,035	3,285	1,625	1,660
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,800	4,340	4,460	2,365	1,105	1,265
Welsh	600	275	325	25	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	760	385	375	130	60	70
French origins	15,630	7,565	8,070	8,735	4,280	4,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,625	7,565	8,055	8,735	4,280	4,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,620	1,730	1,890	750	395	355
Austrian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	30	55	35	20	15
Dutch	1,295	625	675	190	90	100
Flemish	15	10	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,250	1,080	1,165	535	285	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	120	50	65	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,215	645	575	95	35	55
Danish	835	430	410	35	0	30
Finnish	55	45	15	10	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	175	110	75	25	20	15
Swedish	95	55	45	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	25	45	15	15	10
Eastern European origins	860	395	465	200	105	90
Bulgarian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	10	10
Hungarian	85	35	55	25	10	20
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	85	140	55	30	20
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Russian	195	90	105	25	15	10
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	105	95	85	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,015	510	510	485	255	230
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	10	10
Italian	710	335	375	300	150	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	50	80	45	35
Serbian	40	30	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	60	45	95	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	90	60	65	35	25
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	50	25	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	35	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	200	120	80	30	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	30	15	15	0	10
Jamaican	85	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	70	80	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Colombian	35	20	20	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	25	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	10	0
African origins	395	190	200	180	105	75
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	45	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	10	0	0
North African origins	115	60	50	45	30	20
Algerian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	40	25	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	20	30	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	75	85	60	30	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	75	75	55	30	30
Asian origins	695	365	335	465	205	260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	130	105	205	105	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	35	90	40	50
Palestinian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	50	25	70	40	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	70	45	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	60	35	30	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	155	175	225	90	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	95	45	50	95	40	55
Filipino	175	75	100	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	40	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
Owner	25,300	...	...	10,510	...	...
Renter	7,890	...	...	3,410	...	...
Band housing	235	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
Condominium	1,160	...	...	420	...	...
Not condominium	32,270	...	...	13,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,965	...	...	1,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,825	...	...	4,220	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,100	...	...	5,040	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,500	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,425	...	...	13,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,885	...	...	3,315	...	...
5 rooms	6,655	...	...	2,600	...	...
6 rooms	6,115	...	...	2,225	...	...
7 rooms	4,580	...	...	1,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,190	...	...	4,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,245	...	...	13,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,425	...	...	13,970	...	...
Suitable	32,695	...	...	13,790	...	...
Not suitable	735	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
1960 or before	9,660	...	...	2,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,900	...	...	5,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,325	...	...	2,475	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,400	...	...	1,675	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,700	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,595	...	...	560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	845	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,425	...	...	13,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,225	...	...	12,800	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,205	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,430	...	...	13,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,540	...	...	8,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,540	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,425	...	...	13,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,350	...	...	1,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,935	...	...	1,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,440	...	...	2,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,810	...	...	3,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,120	...	...	2,705	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,055	...	...	1,415	...	...
85 years and over	875	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,425	...	...	13,845	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,275	...	...	11,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,155	...	...	2,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,660	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,685	...	...	10,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	607	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	740	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,977	...	...	109,927	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	135,001	...	...	132,687	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,815	...	...	3,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.0	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	615	...	...	637	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,195	31,365	32,830	26,620	13,015	13,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,035	8,465	7,575	7,495	3,825	3,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,000	9,600	10,400	6,620	3,080	3,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,160	13,305	14,855	12,510	6,110	6,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,070	4,770	2,305	2,895	2,005	885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,160	2,470	1,695	1,465	835	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,910	2,300	610	1,425	1,170	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,880	4,940	6,945	6,055	2,630	3,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,295	445	855	390	150	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,915	3,155	4,760	3,170	1,320	1,855
Bachelor's degree	5,700	2,200	3,500	2,315	895	1,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	200	405	260	110	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	185	140	130	85	45
Master's degree	1,115	470	645	425	205	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	65	40	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,540	20,415	21,125	16,610	8,050	8,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,550	3,955	2,600	3,180	1,805	1,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,785	6,740	7,050	4,290	2,040	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,200	9,715	11,480	9,140	4,205	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,005	3,335	1,670	1,715	1,145	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,970	1,725	1,245	860	475	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,030	1,610	420	860	665	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,815	5,445	4,815	2,080	2,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	290	580	225	90	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,065	2,275	3,790	2,380	890	1,490
Bachelor's degree	4,435	1,680	2,755	1,755	655	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	150	315	185	55	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	120	135	110	65	45
Master's degree	795	270	530	300	100	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	50	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,195	31,365	32,835	26,620	13,015	13,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,035	18,060	17,975	14,115	6,905	7,210
Education	2,595	660	1,930	1,035	305	730
13. Education	2,590	660	1,930	1,035	305	725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	385	135	250	155	65	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	345	110	240	120	45	80
Humanities	825	365	465	260	110	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	45	40	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	40	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	65	185	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	175	90	45	35	15
54. History	100	60	40	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	65	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,575	370	1,205	625	155	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	65	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	510	295	20	280
22. Legal professions and studies	280	75	205	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	285	45	235	115	45	70
45. Social sciences	335	165	160	125	45	70
Business, management and public administration	6,135	1,730	4,410	2,595	680	1,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	90	425	210	45	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,595	1,630	3,965	2,385	640	1,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	240	230	225	145	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	70	100	50	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	60	10	85	80	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	35	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	405	215	370	220	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	370	165	305	200	105
25. Library science	50	0	35	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,765	6,600	160	3,510	3,440	70
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	0	15	15	0
14. Engineering	455	425	30	205	190	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	825	60	655	630	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,040	2,005	35	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,275	2,260	20	1,120	1,110	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,060	10	640	630	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	960	210	205	165	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	410	155	95	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	600	545	55	110	105	0
Health and related fields	5,130	665	4,470	2,540	400	2,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	100	135	90	65	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	510	4,300	2,400	295	2,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	50	40	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,480	1,165	1,315	990	425	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,485	285	1,210	560	50	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	410	335	75	155	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	535	25	250	235	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,540	20,415	21,130	16,610	8,050	8,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,340	10,695	9,650	7,470	3,845	3,630
Education	1,630	355	1,275	630	155	475
13. Education	1,630	355	1,275	630	155	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	100	205	120	55	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	85	195	100	40	60
Humanities	560	210	350	135	50	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	20	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	25	15	10
54. History	75	45	30	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	15	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,325	310	1,010	475	95	380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	45	65	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	20	400	240	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	200	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	225	45	185	75	30	50
45. Social sciences	275	135	140	75	20	55
Business, management and public administration	4,775	1,285	3,490	2,050	515	1,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	65	350	150	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,210	3,130	1,895	490	1,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	155	175	145	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	55	75	40	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	55	50	10	40	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	350	175	310	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	335	145	270	180	95
25. Library science	30	0	25	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,975	4,845	140	2,295	2,255	40
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	0	15	20	0
14. Engineering	355	325	30	135	125	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	725	670	55	490	480	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,495	25	530	520	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,650	10	735	730	10
48. Precision production	690	685	10	390	385	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	685	195	175	140	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	270	145	80	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	415	55	95	90	0
Health and related fields	3,895	515	3,380	2,045	345	1,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	80	55	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,650	385	3,260	1,920	255	1,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	905	1,075	770	330	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	190	975	420	30	385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	315	245	65	125	85	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	460	25	210	190	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,195	31,365	32,830	26,625	13,015	13,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,035	18,060	17,975	14,115	6,905	7,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,155	13,305	14,855	12,505	6,110	6,395
Location of study inside Canada	26,510	12,590	13,920	12,175	5,930	6,240
Same as province or territory of residence	21,920	10,455	11,465	10,040	4,790	5,250
Different than province or territory of residence	4,595	2,140	2,455	2,130	1,140	990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,650	710	935	335	185	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	390	605	95	45	50
Philippines	75	10	60	30	15	15
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	15	30	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	15	10	10
France	55	40	10	45	30	20
Other	420	230	190	135	80	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,540	20,415	21,130	16,610	8,045	8,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,345	10,695	9,645	7,470	3,845	3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,195	9,715	11,480	9,140	4,205	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	19,905	9,205	10,705	8,915	4,090	4,825
Same as province or territory of residence	16,405	7,660	8,745	7,385	3,350	4,040
Different than province or territory of residence	3,500	1,545	1,960	1,530	740	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	515	780	225	110	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	250	485	60	25	40
Philippines	70	10	60	20	10	15
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	15	10	10
France	45	30	15	15	20	0
Other	375	200	175	110	65	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	64,195	31,365	32,830	26,625	13,015	13,605
In the labour force	38,490	20,275	18,215	14,455	7,510	6,945
Employed	34,480	17,760	16,725	12,760	6,370	6,385
Unemployed	4,005	2,520	1,490	1,695	1,140	555
Not in the labour force	25,705	11,090	14,615	12,165	5,505	6,665
Participation rate	60.0	64.6	55.5	54.3	57.7	51.0
Employment rate	53.7	56.6	50.9	47.9	48.9	46.9
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.4	8.2	11.7	15.2	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	64,195	31,365	32,830	26,620	13,010	13,610
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,620	9,870	13,760	11,330	5,060	6,270
Worked	40,570	21,500	19,075	15,290	7,950	7,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,175	11,165	9,015	6,950	3,555	3,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,395	10,335	10,055	8,340	4,395	3,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.1	41.4	39.9	38.8	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,490	20,275	18,215	14,460	7,515	6,945
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	270	395	395	240	160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,825	20,005	17,820	14,060	7,275	6,785
Employee	33,680	17,315	16,365	13,085	6,590	6,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,150	2,690	1,455	975	685	290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,490	20,275	18,220	14,455	7,510	6,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	270	395	395	240	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,825	20,005	17,820	14,060	7,275	6,785
0 Management occupations	3,430	2,300	1,130	1,200	725	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,815	1,205	3,605	2,040	480	1,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,405	1,070	335	605	505	100
3 Health occupations	3,110	440	2,670	1,540	305	1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,060	950	3,105	1,400	410	990
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	200	235	180	75	105
6 Sales and service occupations	8,165	2,985	5,175	3,715	1,540	2,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,250	6,905	350	2,345	2,290	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,625	410	550	490	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,115	2,315	800	490	465	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,490	20,270	18,215	14,460	7,510	6,945
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	270	395	400	240	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,825	20,005	17,820	14,060	7,275	6,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,090	2,365	730	390	325	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	365	340	30
22 Utilities	190	140	50	135	125	10
23 Construction	2,615	2,345	265	945	890	55
31-33 Manufacturing	5,340	4,035	1,300	1,035	925	110
41 Wholesale trade	970	745	220	330	280	50
44-45 Retail trade	4,310	2,055	2,255	2,295	1,085	1,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,670	2,040	635	410	320	90
51 Information and cultural industries	630	305	325	180	115	70
52 Finance and insurance	825	225	600	330	120	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	250	125	120	100	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	460	455	390	220	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,055	550	505	510	285	230
61 Educational services	2,415	660	1,755	940	325	615
62 Health care and social assistance	5,620	735	4,885	2,550	515	2,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	455	220	240	155	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	675	1,700	995	350	650
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,735	865	870	630	315	315
91 Public administration	2,230	1,345	885	1,365	615	755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,485	17,755	16,725	12,760	6,375	6,385
Worked at home	2,195	1,085	1,110	500	260	235
Worked outside Canada	240	130	105	60	60	0
No fixed workplace address	4,410	3,410	1,005	1,385	1,065	320
Worked at usual place	27,635	13,125	14,505	10,815	4,985	5,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,635	13,130	14,510	10,815	4,985	5,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,015	5,190	5,825	4,025	1,675	2,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,195	6,270	6,925	5,530	2,325	3,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,005	1,410	1,595	1,025	805	225
Commute to a different province or territory	420	260	165	225	185	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,045	16,535	15,510	12,200	6,050	6,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,695	14,860	13,840	10,445	5,165	5,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	725	915	930	365	560
Public transit	170	120	50	80	65	15
Walked	1,025	555	470	450	205	240
Bicycle	35	10	25	15	15	10
Other method	485	275	210	280	230	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,045	16,540	15,510	12,200	6,055	6,145
Less than 15 minutes	16,480	7,940	8,540	5,995	2,705	3,290
15 to 29 minutes	10,155	5,140	5,015	4,530	2,050	2,480
30 to 44 minutes	3,460	2,040	1,420	870	660	215
45 to 59 minutes	825	555	275	335	235	100
60 minutes and over	1,125	855	265	475	405	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,045	16,535	15,505	12,200	6,050	6,145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,570	1,910	655	735	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,825	3,730	2,100	1,720	925	795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,515	5,730	4,420	2,295	2,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,460	2,005	3,450	2,690	965	1,730
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,285	705	1,580	845	295	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,665	2,675	1,990	1,790	975	810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,765	22,020	19,740	15,775	8,190	7,590
Single responses	39,710	20,970	18,740	13,815	7,315	6,500
Official languages	39,640	20,940	18,705	13,805	7,305	6,500
English	21,670	11,710	9,960	6,215	3,590	2,635
French	17,970	9,230	8,745	7,590	3,720	3,870
Non-official languages	70	30	35	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	35	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,055	1,055	1,005	1,960	870	1,090
English and French	2,025	1,030	995	1,945	865	1,085
English and non-official language	20	20	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,765	22,025	19,740	15,775	8,190	7,585
None	30,280	16,175	14,105	8,165	4,360	3,805
English	9,035	4,570	4,465	4,635	2,200	2,430
French	2,270	1,165	1,100	2,955	1,620	1,335
Non-official language	165	100	70	20	10	10
Aboriginal	65	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	70	35	20	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	75,005	36,795	38,210	30,070	14,775	15,300
Non-movers	68,135	33,480	34,655	27,260	13,380	13,885
Movers	6,865	3,315	3,550	2,810	1,400	1,415
Non-migrants	3,455	1,675	1,785	1,705	830	875
Migrants	3,405	1,645	1,765	1,105	565	540
Internal migrants	3,070	1,495	1,575	1,045	535	500
Intraprovincial migrants	2,360	1,145	1,215	780	375	405
Interprovincial migrants	710	355	360	260	165	100
External migrants	335	145	185	65	25	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,210	35,370	36,840	29,240	14,345	14,895
Non-movers	54,000	26,800	27,205	21,520	10,705	10,815
Movers	18,205	8,575	9,635	7,720	3,640	4,080
Non-migrants	9,830	4,620	5,205	4,445	2,055	2,390
Migrants	8,380	3,950	4,430	3,275	1,590	1,690
Internal migrants	7,600	3,530	4,075	3,110	1,495	1,615
Intraprovincial migrants	5,470	2,545	2,925	2,345	1,115	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	2,135	985	1,145	765	380	385
External migrants	780	425	355	165	90	75