Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick and Whitehorse, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston--Woodstock New Brunswick [Economic region]			Whitehorse, Unorganized, NO Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitehorse, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	77,578	...	...	326	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	80,362	...	...	287	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,775	...	...	173	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,429	...	...	147	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,280.17	...	...	5,046.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	77,575	37,855	39,725	325	170	150
0 to 14 years	11,375	5,765	5,605	45	25	15
0 to 4 years	3,410	1,750	1,655	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	3,975	1,985	1,990	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	3,990	2,035	1,960	20	10	5
15 to 64 years	49,880	24,595	25,285	240	125	120
15 to 19 years	4,285	2,170	2,110	10	5	10
20 to 24 years	3,605	1,805	1,805	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	3,440	1,735	1,700	20	10	10
30 to 34 years	3,860	1,840	2,020	20	5	10
35 to 39 years	4,320	2,125	2,190	25	15	15
40 to 44 years	4,810	2,430	2,380	20	5	15
45 to 49 years	5,230	2,535	2,695	30	15	15
50 to 54 years	6,405	3,110	3,295	30	20	10
55 to 59 years	7,275	3,560	3,715	45	20	25
60 to 64 years	6,650	3,280	3,370	30	20	10
65 years and over	16,325	7,485	8,835	35	20	15
65 to 69 years	5,945	2,930	3,020	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	3,815	1,905	1,910	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	2,675	1,185	1,490	5	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,965	820	1,150	0	0	0
85 years and over	1,915	650	1,270	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,165	420	745	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	585	185	400	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	145	35	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.2	14.1	13.8	14.7	10.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.0	63.7	73.8	73.5	80.0
65 years and over	21.0	19.8	22.2	10.8	11.8	10.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	1.5	0.0	3.3
Average age of the population	44.7	43.9	45.5	43.2	43.8	42.5
Median age of the population	48.0	47.0	48.9	46.8	48.8	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
Single-detached house	25,605	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,640	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	880	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,650	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,430	...	...	150	...	...
1 person	9,550	...	...	45	...	...
2 persons	13,540	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	4,860	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	3,790	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	1,685	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,560	...	...	315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,205	32,085	34,120	285	145	135
Married or living common law	40,785	20,390	20,390	175	85	85
Married	31,535	15,785	15,750	130	70	60
Living common law	9,250	4,610	4,640	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	25,420	11,690	13,730	110	55	50
Never married	14,590	7,990	6,600	70	40	30
Separated	2,090	925	1,160	5	5	0
Divorced	3,670	1,700	1,970	25	10	10
Widowed	5,075	1,070	4,000	5	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,455	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	13,860	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	4,685	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	3,610	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,455	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	20,045	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	15,430	...	...	60	...	...
Common-law couples	4,620	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,410	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	2,665	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,045	...	...	80	...	...
Couples without children	11,690	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	8,360	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	3,375	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,235	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,845	6,555	70	45	25
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
One-census-family households	22,760	...	...	85	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,400	...	...	45	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,360	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	340	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,325	...	...	55	...	...
One-person households	9,550	...	...	45	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	775	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	76,380	37,370	39,010	330	170	155
English only	32,925	16,455	16,465	265	145	125
French only	13,485	6,420	7,060	0	5	0
English and French	29,890	14,445	15,445	55	25	35
Neither English nor French	90	50	35	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	76,385	37,370	39,010	325	175	155
English	37,540	18,425	19,115	300	155	140
French	38,515	18,765	19,750	25	15	10
English and French	250	140	110	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	85	45	35	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	38,640	18,835	19,805	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	50.6	50.4	50.8	7.7	8.6	6.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	76,380	37,375	39,010	325	175	155
Single responses	75,625	37,015	38,615	320	170	150
Official languages	74,140	36,240	37,900	275	145	135
English	36,030	17,665	18,365	255	130	120
French	38,110	18,575	19,535	25	15	10
Non-official languages	1,485	780	705	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Malecite	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,305	690	610	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	70	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	470	425	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	120	90	5	5	0
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	105	80	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	190	180	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	120	65	55	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	200	100	95	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	125	130	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	360	400	5	5	5
English and French	620	290	330	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	55	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	76,380	37,375	39,010	325	175	155
Single responses	75,375	36,860	38,510	325	165	150
Official languages	74,655	36,465	38,195	310	160	150
English	37,435	18,330	19,105	290	150	140
French	37,220	18,130	19,085	15	10	5
Non-official languages	715	400	320	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	685	385	305	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	465	255	210	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	70	0	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	5
Russian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	55	50	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	510	500	5	5	0
English and French	740	370	370	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	110	100	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	76,380	37,375	39,010	325	170	155
None	66,685	32,715	33,975	280	145	135
English	7,045	3,405	3,635	15	10	5
French	1,945	915	1,035	10	0	10
Non-official language	665	320	340	20	10	10
Aboriginal	215	95	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	445	230	215	20	10	10
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	64,195	31,315	32,880	270	140	130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,765	30,275	31,490	260	135	125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,498	35,144	23,594	50,688	50,688	50,560
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,780	30,275	31,505	260	135	125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,302	31,358	22,344	44,800	44,672	45,440
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,650	26,860	25,785	250	130	120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,041	32,422	21,258	45,184	44,800	45,184
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,705	20,900	25,805	145	70	75
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,208	9,017	7,524	4,384	6,208	3,848
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,225	22,740	20,485	230	120	110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,574	33,393	23,053	43,264	41,856	46,208
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	64,195	31,365	32,830	235	115	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,735	30,370	31,360	230	115	110
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,418	41,633	29,400	64,446	71,570	57,275
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,755	30,370	31,385	230	115	115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,508	35,214	25,955	55,376	60,632	50,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,760	27,005	25,755	220	110	110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,529	39,499	27,268	62,117	70,721	53,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,660	20,930	25,725	140	55	80
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,946	9,443	8,542	7,369	6,911	7,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,230	22,890	20,335	205	100	100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,861	38,576	28,552	57,716	66,407	48,908
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	64,195	31,365	32,830	240	115	120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,775	10,910	8,870	75	50	25
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,388	46,710	36,726	101,424	101,478	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,233	53,166	42,164	84,396	87,383	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	84.3	75.9	94.1	94.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.3	70.5	63.1	75.9	71.9	77.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.1	5.9	6.0	5.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	64,195	31,310	32,880	270	140	130
Without total income	2,430	1,040	1,390	10	5	5
With total income	61,765	30,275	31,490	260	135	125
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.7	95.8	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,865	3,470	5,395	20	15	10
$10,000 to $19,999	12,375	4,655	7,720	20	15	10
$20,000 to $29,999	11,060	4,590	6,470	35	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	9,345	4,805	4,535	30	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	4,245	2,860	20	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	4,350	2,905	1,440	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	1,810	950	30	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,140	955	15	5	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	745	560	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	720	510	215	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,785	1,400	390	45	25	20
$100,000 to $149,999	1,290	1,010	285	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	495	395	100	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,195	31,315	32,880	270	140	130
Without after-tax income	2,415	1,040	1,375	10	5	5
With after-tax income	61,780	30,275	31,505	260	135	125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.7	95.8	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,065	3,505	5,555	20	15	5
$10,000 to $19,999	13,110	4,940	8,170	20	15	5
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,815	7,470	40	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,925	6,140	4,785	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,670	4,225	2,445	25	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	3,690	2,390	1,305	20	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,265	1,075	25	10	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,065	720	345	15	10	10
$80,000 and over	1,625	1,275	355	55	30	20
$80,000 to $89,999	550	420	135	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	70	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	725	575	155	15	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	64,195	31,310	32,885	265	140	130
Without employment income	20,970	8,570	12,395	40	20	15
With employment income	43,230	22,740	20,485	230	120	110
Percentage with employment income	67.3	72.6	62.3	86.8	85.7	84.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,940	3,020	20	20	5
$5,000 to $9,999	3,920	1,610	2,310	5	5	5
$10,000 to $19,999	6,670	3,000	3,670	20	10	10
$20,000 to $29,999	6,560	2,850	3,715	35	10	25
$30,000 to $39,999	5,785	3,075	2,705	25	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	4,675	2,885	1,790	20	15	5
$50,000 to $59,999	2,995	2,050	945	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,035	1,365	670	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,765	900	870	15	5	15
$80,000 and over	2,860	2,070	790	65	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	980	585	390	15	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	590	430	160	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,295	1,050	240	40	25	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,974	...	...	86,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,968	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,550	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,777	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,699	...	...	56,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,880	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,439	...	...	111,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,920	...	...	98,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,404	...	...	104,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,361	...	...	89,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,352	...	...	72,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,412	...	...	59,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,875	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,630	...	...	124,608	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,545	...	...	108,602	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	960	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,190	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,250	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,595	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	...	...	0	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,360	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,995	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,625	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,555	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,220	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,425	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	960	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,205	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,210	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,490	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,190	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,935	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,545	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,745	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	755	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,385	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,290	...	...	115,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	101,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,155	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,531	...	...	126,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,034	...	...	108,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,455	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,372	...	...	120,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,230	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,076	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,619	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,480	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,356	...	...	134,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,257	...	...	116,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,180	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,489	...	...	159,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,531	...	...	138,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,364	...	...	136,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,815	...	...	117,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,230	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,245	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,107	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,065	5,265	5,795	55	40	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,536	27,930	22,751	65,152	55,424	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,465	25,728	22,230	54,912	48,000	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,935	5,245	5,695	70	50	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,710	34,040	29,566	59,436	59,767	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,894	29,381	26,526	49,705	50,600	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,565	37,075	38,485	315	165	145
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,260	23,570	25,695	95	50	45
In the bottom decile	8,660	3,965	4,705	25	15	10
In the second decile	11,570	5,205	6,360	10	5	5
In the third decile	10,415	5,065	5,350	5	5	5
In the fourth decile	9,900	4,975	4,925	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	8,710	4,355	4,350	30	15	15
In the top half of the distribution	26,305	13,510	12,795	220	115	105
In the sixth decile	7,660	3,890	3,775	30	15	15
In the seventh decile	6,975	3,600	3,380	35	20	20
In the eighth decile	5,525	2,845	2,675	45	20	25
In the ninth decile	3,830	1,965	1,865	35	20	20
In the top decile	2,310	1,215	1,095	65	40	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,055	36,345	37,710	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,550	6,870	6,685	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,010	2,070	1,940	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	45,830	22,525	23,305	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,670	6,950	7,720	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,375	6,460	7,915	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,255	1,620	1,635	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,165	600	565	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,450	3,355	4,090	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,670	1,480	2,190	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.8	21.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.6	24.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	29.0	29.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.9	17.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.3	28.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,040	1,965	2,080	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	785	375	410	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	305	155	150	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,030	1,495	1,535	0	0	0
65 years and over	225	90	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.4	5.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,560	37,075	38,485	285	140	150
Official languages	75,440	37,005	38,435	280	135	145
English	62,390	30,710	31,680	280	135	145
French	42,690	20,615	22,080	55	20	30
Non-official languages	2,525	1,270	1,255	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Malecite	395	195	205	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,120	1,075	1,045	95	55	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	135	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	120	85	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	95	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	50	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	705	720	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	145	75	10	0	10
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	125	70	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Serbian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	505	235	275	60	35	25
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	85	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	150	140	50	35	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	325	330	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	480	240	240	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,565	37,075	38,485	285	135	145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,565	36,180	37,385	255	120	130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,730	6,895	6,835	50	20	30
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,840	29,290	30,550	200	100	100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	895	1,100	30	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,565	37,080	38,485	280	140	145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,880	35,425	36,460	210	100	110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,260	1,400	1,860	65	35	30
Before 1981	1,430	585	845	20	15	10
1981 to 1990	270	85	185	20	15	10
1991 to 2000	315	135	180	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	625	270	355	20	0	15
2001 to 2005	245	110	130	15	0	15
2006 to 2010	380	160	215	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	620	320	300	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	425	255	165	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,260	1,400	1,860	65	35	30
Under 5 years	650	325	325	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	635	295	345	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	670	200	470	20	10	0
25 to 44 years	1,030	445	585	30	20	15
45 years and over	275	140	140	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,260	1,400	1,860	70	35	35
Americas	1,900	760	1,145	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,755	690	1,070	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	15	0	0	0
Europe	815	390	425	50	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	50	40	15	0	0	0
Germany	125	40	85	35	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	75	75	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	100	50	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	195	105	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	80	25	50	15	10	0
Africa	165	80	85	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	50	0	0	0
Asia	365	165	200	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	30	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	30	85	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	35	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	620	320	300	0	0	0
Americas	140	70	70	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	55	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	240	130	110	0	10	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	20	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	215	100	110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	25	55	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	25	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,565	37,080	38,485	280	135	145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,105	1,860	2,245	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,175	2,560	2,620	40	30	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,285	32,660	33,625	155	70	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,910	840	1,070	50	25	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	975	465	510	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	425	315	110	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	550	150	405	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	310	525	25	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,565	37,075	38,485	285	140	145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,565	1,785	1,785	30	10	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,395	1,735	1,660	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,185	1,260	30	10	20
Métis	920	525	395	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	40	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,995	35,295	36,705	250	125	130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,560	37,080	38,485	280	135	145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,060	995	1,065	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,500	36,085	37,415	255	125	130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,560	37,075	38,485	285	135	145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	855	875	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,700	840	860	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,475	720	755	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	205	110	95	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,020	1,420	1,600	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,905	1,365	1,535	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,080	1,180	10	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	285	345	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	55	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	50	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,805	34,800	36,010	260	130	135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,560	37,075	38,485	285	140	150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,120	585	535	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	60	35	0	0	0
Chinese	90	35	50	0	0	0
Black	395	205	190	0	0	0
Filipino	160	60	100	0	0	0
Latin American	95	50	50	0	0	0
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	35	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	30	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,445	36,495	37,950	280	135	145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,560	37,080	38,485	280	135	150
North American Aboriginal origins	4,755	2,280	2,480	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,890	1,870	2,015	20	10	10
Inuit	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis	975	455	515	0	0	0
Other North American origins	51,670	25,370	26,300	75	50	25
Acadian	775	365	405	0	0	0
American	1,480	670	810	20	10	10
Canadian	50,685	24,930	25,760	55	35	15
New Brunswicker	35	25	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,550	17,355	18,200	240	110	130
British Isles origins	22,580	10,960	11,615	155	60	90
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,975	6,125	6,850	60	30	30
Irish	9,515	4,480	5,035	70	35	35
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,800	4,340	4,460	80	35	45
Welsh	600	275	325	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	760	385	375	20	0	15
French origins	15,630	7,565	8,070	55	15	35
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,625	7,565	8,055	55	15	35
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,620	1,730	1,890	125	55	65
Austrian	80	50	25	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,295	625	675	30	15	15
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,250	1,080	1,165	95	40	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	50	65	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,215	645	575	60	20	35
Danish	835	430	410	20	0	15
Finnish	55	45	15	15	10	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	175	110	75	10	10	10
Swedish	95	55	45	35	10	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	25	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	860	395	465	25	10	15
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	85	140	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Russian	195	90	105	0	0	10
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	105	95	20	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,015	510	510	10	0	10
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	710	335	375	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbian	40	30	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	60	45	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	90	60	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	50	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	200	120	80	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	70	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	25	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	395	190	200	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	90	55	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	115	60	50	0	0	0
Algerian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	75	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	75	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	695	365	335	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	130	105	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	25	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	70	45	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	155	175	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	95	45	50	10	0	0
Filipino	175	75	100	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	25,300	...	...	105	...	...
Renter	7,890	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	235	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,430	...	...	140	...	...
Condominium	1,160	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,270	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,430	...	...	140	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,965	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,825	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,100	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,500	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,425	...	...	145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,885	...	...	70	...	...
5 rooms	6,655	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	6,115	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	4,580	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,190	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,430	...	...	140	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,245	...	...	140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,425	...	...	140	...	...
Suitable	32,695	...	...	125	...	...
Not suitable	735	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,430	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	9,660	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,900	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,325	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,400	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,700	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,595	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	845	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,425	...	...	140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,225	...	...	135	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,205	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,430	...	...	140	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,540	...	...	90	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,540	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,425	...	...	140	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,350	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,935	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,440	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,810	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,120	...	...	0	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,055	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	875	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,425	...	...	145	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,275	...	...	125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,155	...	...	15	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,660	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,685	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	38.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	471	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	853	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,977	...	...	501,254	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	135,001	...	...	602,976	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,815	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	615	...	...	944	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,195	31,365	32,830	235	115	125
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,035	8,465	7,575	10	0	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,000	9,600	10,400	55	15	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,160	13,305	14,855	170	95	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,070	4,770	2,305	45	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,160	2,470	1,695	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,910	2,300	610	35	25	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,880	4,940	6,945	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,295	445	855	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,915	3,155	4,760	80	35	40
Bachelor's degree	5,700	2,200	3,500	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	200	405	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	185	140	10	10	10
Master's degree	1,115	470	645	35	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	65	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,540	20,415	21,125	195	95	100
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,550	3,955	2,600	10	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,785	6,740	7,050	40	10	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,200	9,715	11,480	150	85	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,005	3,335	1,670	35	25	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,970	1,725	1,245	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,030	1,610	420	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,815	5,445	40	20	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	290	580	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,065	2,275	3,790	75	35	40
Bachelor's degree	4,435	1,680	2,755	30	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	150	315	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	120	135	10	0	10
Master's degree	795	270	530	35	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	50	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,195	31,365	32,835	240	115	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,035	18,060	17,975	65	20	45
Education	2,595	660	1,930	0	0	0
13. Education	2,590	660	1,930	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	385	135	250	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	345	110	240	0	0	10
Humanities	825	365	465	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	65	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	175	90	0	0	0
54. History	100	60	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,575	370	1,205	25	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	65	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	510	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	280	75	205	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	285	45	235	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	335	165	160	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	6,135	1,730	4,410	30	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	90	425	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,595	1,630	3,965	30	10	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	240	230	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	70	100	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	60	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	405	215	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	370	165	0	0	0
25. Library science	50	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,765	6,600	160	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	455	425	30	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	825	60	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,040	2,005	35	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,275	2,260	20	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,060	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	960	210	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	410	155	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	600	545	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,130	665	4,470	35	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	100	135	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	510	4,300	35	15	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,480	1,165	1,315	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,485	285	1,210	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	410	335	75	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	535	25	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,540	20,415	21,130	195	90	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,340	10,695	9,650	45	10	35
Education	1,630	355	1,275	10	0	0
13. Education	1,630	355	1,275	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	100	205	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	85	195	10	0	0
Humanities	560	210	350	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	0	0	0
54. History	75	45	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,325	310	1,010	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	45	65	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	20	400	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	270	70	200	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	45	185	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	275	135	140	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,775	1,285	3,490	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	65	350	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,210	3,130	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	155	175	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	55	75	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	50	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	350	175	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	335	145	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,975	4,845	140	40	35	10
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	355	325	30	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	725	670	55	10	0	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,495	25	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,650	10	10	10	0
48. Precision production	690	685	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	685	195	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	270	145	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	415	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,895	515	3,380	35	15	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	80	90	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,650	385	3,260	30	15	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	905	1,075	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	190	975	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	245	65	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	460	25	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,195	31,365	32,830	235	115	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,035	18,060	17,975	70	20	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,155	13,305	14,855	170	95	75
Location of study inside Canada	26,510	12,590	13,920	125	75	50
Same as province or territory of residence	21,920	10,455	11,465	20	10	10
Different than province or territory of residence	4,595	2,140	2,455	105	65	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,650	710	935	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	390	605	0	0	10
Philippines	75	10	60	0	0	0
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	15	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	55	40	10	0	0	0
Other	420	230	190	40	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,540	20,415	21,130	195	95	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,345	10,695	9,645	45	10	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,195	9,715	11,480	150	80	65
Location of study inside Canada	19,905	9,205	10,705	105	60	45
Same as province or territory of residence	16,405	7,660	8,745	15	15	10
Different than province or territory of residence	3,500	1,545	1,960	90	50	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	515	780	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	250	485	10	0	10
Philippines	70	10	60	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	0	0	0
France	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other	375	200	175	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	64,195	31,365	32,830	240	115	125
In the labour force	38,490	20,275	18,215	185	95	95
Employed	34,480	17,760	16,725	170	80	90
Unemployed	4,005	2,520	1,490	15	10	0
Not in the labour force	25,705	11,090	14,615	50	20	30
Participation rate	60.0	64.6	55.5	77.1	82.6	76.0
Employment rate	53.7	56.6	50.9	70.8	69.6	72.0
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.4	8.2	8.1	10.5	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	64,195	31,365	32,830	235	115	125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,620	9,870	13,760	35	15	20
Worked	40,570	21,500	19,075	200	100	100
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,175	11,165	9,015	70	55	25
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,395	10,335	10,055	125	45	75
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.1	41.4	40.8	41.5	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,490	20,275	18,215	190	95	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	270	395	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,825	20,005	17,820	185	95	90
Employee	33,680	17,315	16,365	130	65	70
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,150	2,690	1,455	55	25	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,490	20,275	18,220	185	90	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	270	395	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,825	20,005	17,820	185	90	95
0 Management occupations	3,430	2,300	1,130	20	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,815	1,205	3,605	40	10	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,405	1,070	335	25	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,110	440	2,670	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,060	950	3,105	20	0	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	200	235	10	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	8,165	2,985	5,175	30	10	25
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,250	6,905	350	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,625	410	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,115	2,315	800	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,490	20,270	18,215	185	95	95
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	270	395	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,825	20,005	17,820	185	90	95
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,090	2,365	730	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	190	140	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,615	2,345	265	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,340	4,035	1,300	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	970	745	220	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,310	2,055	2,255	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,670	2,040	635	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	630	305	325	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	825	225	600	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	250	125	120	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	460	455	15	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,055	550	505	0	0	10
61 Educational services	2,415	660	1,755	20	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	5,620	735	4,885	20	10	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	455	220	240	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	675	1,700	15	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,735	865	870	10	10	0
91 Public administration	2,230	1,345	885	40	25	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,485	17,755	16,725	175	85	90
Worked at home	2,195	1,085	1,110	35	20	10
Worked outside Canada	240	130	105	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,410	3,410	1,005	10	0	10
Worked at usual place	27,635	13,125	14,505	125	60	70
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,635	13,130	14,510	125	60	70
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,015	5,190	5,825	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,195	6,270	6,925	120	55	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,005	1,410	1,595	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	420	260	165	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,045	16,535	15,510	135	60	75
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,695	14,860	13,840	130	60	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	725	915	0	0	0
Public transit	170	120	50	0	0	0
Walked	1,025	555	470	10	0	0
Bicycle	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other method	485	275	210	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,045	16,540	15,510	140	60	75
Less than 15 minutes	16,480	7,940	8,540	0	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	10,155	5,140	5,015	85	40	50
30 to 44 minutes	3,460	2,040	1,420	35	15	20
45 to 59 minutes	825	555	275	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	1,125	855	265	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,045	16,535	15,505	135	60	75
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,570	1,910	655	15	0	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,825	3,730	2,100	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,515	5,730	35	20	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,460	2,005	3,450	35	20	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,285	705	1,580	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,665	2,675	1,990	15	0	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,765	22,020	19,740	205	100	105
Single responses	39,710	20,970	18,740	200	100	105
Official languages	39,640	20,940	18,705	205	100	105
English	21,670	11,710	9,960	205	100	105
French	17,970	9,230	8,745	0	0	0
Non-official languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,055	1,055	1,005	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	1,030	995	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,765	22,025	19,740	205	100	105
None	30,280	16,175	14,105	160	75	80
English	9,035	4,570	4,465	0	0	0
French	2,270	1,165	1,100	10	10	0
Non-official language	165	100	70	20	10	15
Aboriginal	65	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	70	35	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	75,005	36,795	38,210	280	140	145
Non-movers	68,135	33,480	34,655	235	110	125
Movers	6,865	3,315	3,550	50	30	20
Non-migrants	3,455	1,675	1,785	40	30	20
Migrants	3,405	1,645	1,765	0	0	10
Internal migrants	3,070	1,495	1,575	10	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	2,360	1,145	1,215	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	710	355	360	0	0	0
External migrants	335	145	185	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,210	35,370	36,840	275	130	145
Non-movers	54,000	26,800	27,205	195	100	95
Movers	18,205	8,575	9,635	85	30	55
Non-migrants	9,830	4,620	5,205	20	10	10
Migrants	8,380	3,950	4,430	60	20	40
Internal migrants	7,600	3,530	4,075	50	20	30
Intraprovincial migrants	5,470	2,545	2,925	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	2,135	985	1,145	50	20	30
External migrants	780	425	355	10	0	15