Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oakbank [Population centre], Manitoba and Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oakbank Manitoba [Population centre]			Ajax Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oakbank [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : Oakbank [Population centre], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,604	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,474 r	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	32.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,530	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,503	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	856.1	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.38	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,605	2,290	2,310	119,680	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	1,050	545	510	23,660	12,035	11,620
0 to 4 years	335	170	160	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	355	185	175	8,280	4,225	4,060
10 to 14 years	360	190	175	8,155	4,140	4,015
15 to 64 years	3,130	1,540	1,590	82,885	39,985	42,905
15 to 19 years	310	170	145	8,530	4,365	4,165
20 to 24 years	255	125	125	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	205	110	95	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	280	115	160	7,800	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	405	180	220	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	375	200	170	8,570	4,030	4,545
45 to 49 years	355	170	185	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	360	180	175	9,935	4,755	5,185
55 to 59 years	310	150	160	8,645	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	290	140	145	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	420	210	215	13,130	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	175	95	80	4,940	2,335	2,600
70 to 74 years	95	50	45	3,195	1,505	1,685
75 to 79 years	50	30	20	2,170	935	1,240
80 to 84 years	55	20	35	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	50	15	35	1,265	415	845
85 to 89 years	30	10	15	860	305	560
90 to 94 years	20	5	20	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	60	20	45
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	23.8	22.1	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	68.0	67.2	68.8	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	9.1	9.2	9.3	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.5	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	36.9	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	37.5	37.2	37.9	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,505	...	...	37,550	...	...
Single-detached house	1,400	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	105	...	...	10,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,505	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	495	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	6,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,525	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,555	1,750	1,805	96,020	45,830	50,190
Married or living common law	2,525	1,260	1,265	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	2,245	1,120	1,120	50,500	25,180	25,320
Living common law	285	140	140	5,540	2,770	2,770
Not married and not living common law	1,030	490	540	39,980	17,880	22,100
Never married	730	400	330	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	65	25	35	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	100	30	65	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	130	25	105	3,875	735	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,375	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	530	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	385	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,375	...	...	33,860	...	...
Total couple families	1,250	...	...	27,415	...	...
Married couples	1,110	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	145	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	120	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	27,420	...	...
Couples without children	465	...	...	8,575	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	215	95	120	11,170	4,570	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	1,325	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	440	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	885	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	150	...	...	6,140	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,525	2,265	2,260	119,210	57,700	61,510
English only	4,090	2,085	2,005	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	0	0	0	110	45	60
English and French	425	180	250	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,525	2,265	2,260	119,210	57,700	61,515
English	4,450	2,225	2,225	115,130	56,055	59,080
French	70	40	35	1,685	740	940
English and French	5	5	0	640	280	360
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	75	40	30	2,005	885	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,525	2,270	2,260	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	4,480	2,245	2,235	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	4,240	2,115	2,125	84,540	41,140	43,400
English	4,165	2,080	2,090	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	75	40	40	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	240	125	110	30,150	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	125	110	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,750	915	830
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arabic	0	0	0	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	300	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	2,845	1,240	1,605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,005	2,430	2,580
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tamil	0	0	0	4,530	2,190	2,335
Telugu	0	0	0	160	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	120	105	16,590	8,025	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	1,535	695	840
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	70	40	35	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Czech	5	5	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	425	200	220
Polish	15	10	5	460	195	265
Russian	20	5	15	245	105	140
Serbian	5	5	0	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	50	770	335	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	15	10	5	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	95	50	40	535	220	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	10,525	5,170	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	8,160	4,020	4,140
Bengali	0	0	0	700	340	355
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Hindi	0	0	0	710	330	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	315	145	165
Urdu	0	0	0	4,050	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,355	1,150	1,205
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,070
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	3,065	1,475	1,595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	850	430	420
Portuguese	20	15	10	660	300	360
Romanian	5	5	0	320	155	165
Spanish	5	5	5	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	440	210	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	2,180	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,160	1,010	1,155
Cantonese	0	0	0	945	430	515
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,035	495	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	105	145
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	5	0	5	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	45	20	20	4,520	2,145	2,380
English and French	10	10	5	395	195	200
English and non-official language	40	20	20	3,840	1,830	2,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,525	2,265	2,260	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	4,470	2,235	2,230	109,620	53,070	56,545
Official languages	4,415	2,210	2,205	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	4,405	2,205	2,200	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	10	5	5	720	325	390
Non-official languages	55	30	25	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	14,975	7,165	7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	400	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	730	350	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,085	495	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	75
Tamil	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	7,835	3,760	4,075
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	555	255	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	555	260	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	165	75	85
Polish	0	0	0	175	80	95
Russian	10	0	5	135	60	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	6,000	2,910	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	4,610	2,245	2,365
Bengali	0	0	0	420	195	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	590	285	295
Hindi	0	0	0	385	190	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	555	265	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	2,470	1,220	1,255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	665	720
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	1,025	475	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Romanian	0	0	5	160	75	85
Spanish	0	0	0	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,410	700	710
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	540	255	280
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	800	405	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	55	30	25	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	5	5	5	435	195	240
English and non-official language	45	25	20	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	230	85	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,525	2,270	2,255	119,210	57,700	61,510
None	4,385	2,205	2,185	100,025	48,545	51,480
English	30	15	15	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	60	25	35	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	55	30	30	9,850	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	30	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	65	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,475	1,725	1,750	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,330	1,660	1,675	89,785	42,810	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,072	64,725	40,678	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,330	1,660	1,675	89,805	42,810	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,079	53,018	34,859	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,255	1,630	1,620	80,690	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,320	62,848	37,376	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,960	740	1,220	62,780	26,390	36,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,454	4,176	3,368	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,885	1,470	1,420	71,070	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,243	63,411	38,144	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,550	1,770	1,780	95,545	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,420	1,710	1,715	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,040	69,647	46,475	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,420	1,705	1,710	89,610	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,992	54,168	37,845	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	1,685	1,640	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,937	67,549	44,035	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,030	755	1,275	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,394	7,273	5,876	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,500	1,445	71,070	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,849	65,751	43,550	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,555	1,775	1,780	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,625	945	685	36,120	19,530	16,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,076	78,529	58,124	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,423	84,877	62,383	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.6	95.4	90.7	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	83.4	79.5	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.3	4.2	9.4	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,470	1,725	1,750	95,545	45,660	49,880
Without total income	140	65	75	5,755	2,855	2,905
With total income	3,335	1,655	1,675	89,785	42,805	46,975
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.9	95.7	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	330	125	210	15,075	6,655	8,415
$10,000 to $19,999	350	120	235	14,140	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	295	120	170	10,435	4,300	6,135
$30,000 to $39,999	315	115	200	8,470	3,705	4,765
$40,000 to $49,999	340	120	220	8,560	3,865	4,690
$50,000 to $59,999	310	155	150	7,430	3,510	3,925
$60,000 to $69,999	280	145	135	6,090	3,095	2,995
$70,000 to $79,999	235	130	100	4,795	2,660	2,130
$80,000 to $89,999	250	155	95	3,785	2,140	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	160	100	55	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	470	370	100	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	365	280	85	5,825	3,820	2,005
$150,000 and over	110	90	15	2,080	1,555	520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,475	1,725	1,755	95,545	45,660	49,885
Without after-tax income	140	65	75	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	3,330	1,660	1,675	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.2	95.4	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	355	120	235	15,320	6,720	8,595
$10,000 to $19,999	380	135	245	14,830	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	370	150	220	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	430	155	275	10,530	4,680	5,855
$40,000 to $49,999	430	210	220	10,550	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	370	200	170	8,090	4,110	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	365	215	145	6,115	3,430	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	240	160	80	4,565	2,575	1,990
$80,000 and over	395	315	80	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	155	120	40	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	20	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	140	115	25	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,470	1,725	1,750	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	585	255	330	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	2,885	1,465	1,420	71,065	35,640	35,430
Percentage with employment income	83.1	84.9	81.1	74.4	78.1	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	265	125	140	8,615	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	190	65	125	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	295	125	165	8,815	3,960	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	250	90	165	6,810	3,060	3,755
$30,000 to $39,999	225	75	150	6,350	2,820	3,525
$40,000 to $49,999	245	90	150	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	245	115	130	5,920	2,870	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	225	115	105	5,085	2,635	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	220	125	100	4,195	2,380	1,810
$80,000 and over	730	540	190	12,980	8,305	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	205	135	70	3,355	1,935	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	125	80	45	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	400	325	75	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,505	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,208	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,730	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,085	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,680	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,540	...	...	37,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,855	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,108	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,820	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,645	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,428	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,500	...	...	37,545	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	75	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	80	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	95	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	4,830	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,505	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	1,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	3,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	3,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	745	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	4,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,355	...	...	31,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,256	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,737	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,344	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,352	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,749	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,531	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	5,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,390	...	...	31,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,094	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,973	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	450	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,865	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,736	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,356	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,769	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,813	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,146	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	170	75	90	7,560	3,410	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,504	60,288	47,680	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,032	50,560	41,024	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	180	85	95	7,560	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,383	66,923	56,416	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,243	53,073	45,809	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,530	2,270	2,260	119,180	57,685	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,140	545	595	48,285	22,660	25,630
In the bottom decile	110	55	60	6,900	3,240	3,655
In the second decile	110	45	65	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	190	95	90	9,775	4,525	5,250
In the fourth decile	305	150	160	10,810	5,100	5,710
In the fifth decile	420	205	215	11,725	5,610	6,105
In the top half of the distribution	3,385	1,720	1,665	70,895	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	460	240	220	13,135	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	690	345	340	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	875	435	435	15,195	7,525	7,675
In the ninth decile	785	410	375	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	580	285	285	12,235	6,205	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,525	2,270	2,260	119,180	57,680	61,495
0 to 17 years	1,250	645	610	28,700	14,605	14,095
0 to 5 years	415	220	200	8,800	4,465	4,335
18 to 64 years	2,925	1,445	1,490	77,710	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	350	180	165	12,765	5,735	7,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	165	70	95	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	60	20	40	3,945	1,990	1,950
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	1,165	595	575
18 to 64 years	85	40	45	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	20	10	15	1,055	360	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	3.1	6.6	13.7	13.6	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	2.3	2.5	13.2	13.3	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.8	3.0	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	5.7	5.6	9.1	8.3	6.3	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	80	40	45	8,790	4,080	4,710
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	2,955	1,450	1,505
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	860	420	440
18 to 64 years	50	20	25	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	5	0	5	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.8	1.8	2.0	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.4	2.3	2.5	10.3	9.9	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	2.3	0.0	9.8	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	1.7	1.4	1.7	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.0	3.0	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,175	57,685	61,500
Official languages	4,650	2,325	2,325	117,375	57,050	60,330
English	4,650	2,325	2,325	117,295	57,010	60,285
French	470	190	280	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	365	185	180	39,600	18,800	20,805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	185	175	39,595	18,800	20,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,565	1,330	1,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	160	65	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Arabic	0	0	0	2,045	1,075	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	0	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	140	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,960	1,790	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	160	50	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	145
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,260	3,410
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	375	180	185
Tamil	0	0	0	6,125	2,990	3,135
Telugu	0	0	0	230	140	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	22,375	10,640	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	85	45	35	1,845	830	1,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	270	335
Polish	15	10	10	500	185	315
Russian	25	10	20	335	140	195
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	45	35	10	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	75	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dutch	25	15	15	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	55	850	390	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swedish	0	10	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	30	14,165	6,855	7,305
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	11,380	5,520	5,860
Bengali	0	0	0	985	460	525
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,550	740	810
Hindi	10	0	0	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Konkani	0	0	0	75	30	40
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	1,990	995	1,000
Sindhi	0	0	0	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	470	245	220
Urdu	0	0	10	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	20	10	0	3,090	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	495	215	280
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	4,580	2,110	2,470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	1,285	580	705
Portuguese	20	10	15	890	395	495
Romanian	0	0	0	370	175	190
Spanish	50	20	25	2,190	1,045	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	10	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	860	415	445
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	160	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	165	65	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,195	1,370
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,190	1,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,160	515	650
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,420	695	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	275	105	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,180	57,685	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,560	2,280	2,280	112,320	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,315	670	640	28,040	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,245	1,605	1,635	84,275	40,050	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	50	50	6,855	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,175	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,445	2,210	2,235	72,310	35,480	36,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	200	110	90	46,340	21,940	24,400
Before 1981	95	55	40	11,240	5,300	5,940
1981 to 1990	15	10	0	7,525	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	25	20	10	12,260	5,810	6,450
2001 to 2010	40	15	15	11,735	5,555	6,175
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	6,805	3,225	3,575
2006 to 2010	30	15	10	4,925	2,335	2,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	20	3,585	1,740	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	535	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	200	110	90	46,340	21,940	24,400
Under 5 years	30	15	10	4,350	2,165	2,185
5 to 14 years	40	30	10	9,085	4,550	4,545
15 to 24 years	60	25	35	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	45	20	30	18,175	9,055	9,130
45 years and over	20	10	0	3,740	1,515	2,225
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	110	90	46,340	21,935	24,400
Americas	40	25	15	14,080	6,405	7,675
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	145	70	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	140	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	0	0	0	55	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	5,100	2,165	2,935
Mexico	0	0	0	90	40	50
Peru	0	0	0	105	50	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,230	1,045	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	15	760	420	335
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	120	65	55	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	10	0	10	65	50	15
France	10	10	0	90	50	40
Germany	25	15	10	435	210	225
Greece	0	0	0	295	130	165
Hungary	0	0	0	90	35	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	60	75
Italy	0	0	10	505	255	250
Netherlands	20	15	0	135	60	75
Poland	0	0	0	375	140	235
Portugal	10	10	0	425	170	250
Romania	0	0	0	335	155	180
Russian Federation	15	0	10	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	35	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	30	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	835	415	415
Africa	0	0	0	2,745	1,335	1,405
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	450	220	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	160	80	85
Kenya	0	0	0	200	100	90
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	365	185	180
Somalia	0	0	0	90	35	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	1,280	635	640
Asia	40	20	20	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,670	810	855
Bangladesh	0	0	0	665	320	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,185	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	405	190	215
India	10	10	0	4,090	1,970	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	260	135	120
Iraq	0	0	0	185	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	35	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	375	220	155
Pakistan	0	0	10	3,570	1,835	1,730
Philippines	10	0	0	3,840	1,710	2,125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,395	2,110	2,280
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	340	150	180
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	1,235	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	0	15	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	10	10	0	670	365	305
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	230	130	100
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	90	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	290	150	140
Europe	0	0	0	235	105	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	40	60
Africa	0	0	0	245	115	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	30	60
Asia	15	10	10	2,430	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	590	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	505	255	245
Philippines	0	0	0	475	215	260
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,175	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	235	130	105	47,260	22,425	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	650	320	330	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,770	1,875	1,895	33,320	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	110	55	45	35,710	16,900	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	45	25	14,590	7,355	7,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	5,765	3,705	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	20	20	8,830	3,655	5,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	15	14,640	6,095	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,060	3,265	2,790
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	420	185	235
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	485	250	235	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	480	250	235	1,080	480	600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	30	50	585	225	360
Métis	405	215	185	450	235	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,175	2,085	2,095	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,180	57,680	61,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	20	25	345	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,615	2,310	2,305	118,835	57,550	61,285
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,175	57,680	61,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	20	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	80	40	35
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	490	250	240	1,870	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	470	235	235	1,845	825	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	1,385	580	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	190	180	420	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,140	2,070	2,070	117,180	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,175	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	130	60	70	67,540	32,660	34,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	30	24,895	12,220	12,675
Chinese	0	10	0	3,400	1,650	1,745
Black	15	15	0	19,860	9,285	10,575
Filipino	40	10	30	5,685	2,780	2,910
Latin American	10	10	0	1,670	795	875
Arab	0	0	0	1,975	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	665	275	390
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	2,900	1,490	1,415
Korean	0	0	0	175	75	100
Japanese	0	0	0	210	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,910	1,440	1,475
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,530	2,270	2,260	51,640	25,025	26,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,660	2,330	2,330	119,175	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	525	260	260	2,000	895	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	130	65	65	1,490	625	870
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	20
Métis	405	210	195	490	245	245
Other North American origins	1,205	620	585	21,855	10,775	11,085
Acadian	0	0	0	70	40	30
American	45	30	20	895	480	415
Canadian	1,175	605	570	21,080	10,380	10,700
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,125	2,035	2,085	52,870	25,320	27,550
British Isles origins	2,360	1,180	1,180	35,195	16,860	18,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,390	655	730	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	755	335	415	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	0
Scottish	1,210	615	595	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	70	40	30	1,325	665	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	35	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	710	320	390	6,155	2,870	3,295
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	710	320	390	6,160	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,725	830	890	8,440	4,270	4,170
Austrian	35	15	15	480	285	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	90	125	170	65	105
Dutch	330	170	155	2,530	1,220	1,315
Flemish	10	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	1,295	605	690	5,560	2,835	2,730
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	15	0	185	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	390	205	180	1,405	695	705
Danish	25	10	15	415	205	210
Finnish	50	30	15	390	175	215
Icelandic	150	75	70	95	45	45
Norwegian	80	45	35	270	140	130
Swedish	70	35	40	285	150	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	1,635	805	830	6,495	3,095	3,400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	55	0	45	235	130	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Hungarian	40	30	10	855	400	450
Latvian	10	0	0	140	85	65
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	30	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	590	280	305	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	10	0	10	520	235	285
Russian	130	55	75	735	320	410
Slovak	30	15	15	170	90	75
Ukrainian	1,275	615	660	1,920	940	980
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins	345	165	175	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	15	210	115	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	25	35
Greek	15	10	10	1,735	800	930
Italian	210	105	110	5,390	2,580	2,815
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	955	470	485
Maltese	0	0	0	405	185	215
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	35	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	75	25
Spanish	25	10	15	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	130	70	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	460	185	275
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	155	60	100
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	18,535	8,710	9,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	255	115	140
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,210	580	625
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cuban	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dominican	0	0	0	255	100	150
Grenadian	0	0	0	725	330	395
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Jamaican	0	0	0	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Martinican	0	0	0	35	0	40
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	30	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	635	300	330
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	25	5,430	2,610	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chilean	15	10	10	215	100	110
Colombian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	180	90	90
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,250	1,565	1,685
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexican	45	20	25	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	215	80	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	220	80	140
African origins	10	10	0	7,135	3,515	3,625
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,540	755	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Beninese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	495	230	260
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	505	250	255
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	50	65
North African origins	0	0	0	1,010	490	525
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	815	410	405
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	330	130	200
South African	0	0	0	270	160	110
Tanzanian	10	0	0	60	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins	10	10	0	3,305	1,635	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	545	295	255
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	2,780	1,355	1,425
Asian origins	145	55	90	44,035	21,565	22,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	5,860	3,015	2,845
Afghan	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	175	160
Armenian	0	0	0	305	145	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	15	10	10	600	320	285
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	125	80
Israeli	0	0	0	95	75	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	885	445	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	195	185
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	20	10	10	225	90	130
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	300	155	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	75	40
South Asian origins	60	20	35	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	555	265	290
Bengali	0	0	0	185	105	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	10	25	15,455	7,560	7,900
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	20	10	10	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	10	10	10	370	180	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,120	575	545
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	15	35	12,765	6,070	6,700
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese	10	0	0	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	40	10	35	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	55	90
Japanese	0	0	0	370	155	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	95	125
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	230	90	130
Oceania origins	15	0	10	170	90	80
Australian	20	10	10	85	40	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,540	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	1,490	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	5,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,545	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	3,130	...	...
Not condominium	1,450	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,545	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	1,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	135	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	620	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	770	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,540	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	230	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	235	...	...	6,510	...	...
7 rooms	280	...	...	6,510	...	...
8 or more rooms	725	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,545	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,540	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,540	...	...	37,550	...	...
Suitable	1,515	...	...	35,155	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,540	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	2,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	305	...	...	6,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	215	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	205	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	90	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	290	...	...	6,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	3,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,545	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,490	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,540	...	...	37,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	570	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	950	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,545	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	200	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	380	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	385	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	175	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	55	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,545	...	...	37,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,420	...	...	27,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120	...	...	10,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	120	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,495	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.7	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,530	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,505	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	376,599	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	388,887	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,390	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,332	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,550	1,770	1,780	95,545	45,660	49,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	425	220	200	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,015	485	540	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,070	1,040	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	320	75	5,145	3,720	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	95	40	2,555	1,605	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	230	30	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	830	405	425	22,480	9,665	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	35	90	2,460	1,110	1,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	755	310	450	23,290	10,630	12,660
Bachelor's degree	570	220	350	17,065	7,520	9,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	35	1,530	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	430	170	260
Master's degree	95	40	60	3,995	2,075	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	270	195	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,650	1,290	1,355	65,765	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	55	80	5,385	2,815	2,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	690	330	360	16,605	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,825	905	915	43,770	20,270	23,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	310	265	50	3,700	2,685	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	110	85	25	1,930	1,215	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,775	1,470	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	720	345	380	18,205	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	25	65	1,975	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	695	270	425	19,875	8,900	10,980
Bachelor's degree	515	190	330	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	30	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	365	140	225
Master's degree	95	35	55	3,600	1,805	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	225	140	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,550	1,770	1,780	95,540	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,440	700	735	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	170	45	125	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	170	45	125	2,550	510	2,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	35	25	1,910	955	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	415	325	90
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	30	1,495	630	870
Humanities	60	25	40	2,750	910	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	980	295	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	135	95	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	235	170	65
54. History	10	0	10	390	145	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	250	90	155	7,130	2,170	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	60	1,395	95	1,305
22. Legal professions and studies	35	20	15	1,230	335	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	20	110
42. Psychology	50	15	40	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	85	45	35	2,595	1,180	1,410
Business, management and public administration	400	150	250	13,375	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	30	1,000	190	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	365	145	220	12,315	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	25	2,140	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	20	870	310	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	605	245	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	500	325	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	15	2,860	1,970	890
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	330	220	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	490	25	9,850	8,985	860
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	255	100
14. Engineering	35	25	10	2,965	2,480	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	100	90	10	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	185	10	1,800	1,775	30
48. Precision production	45	40	0	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	45	10	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	30	0	295	175	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	260	150	110
Health and related fields	390	65	325	6,985	1,280	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	620	360	265
51. Health professions and related programs	355	55	300	6,270	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	45	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	80	50	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	50	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	30	0	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,650	1,295	1,355	65,760	31,205	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	825	385	435	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	145	35	110	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	145	35	110	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	35	25	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	325	260	70
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	1,205	535	675
Humanities	45	15	30	2,240	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	190	30	160
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	595	115	480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	800	215	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	110	85	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	175	145	30
54. History	10	0	10	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	80	140	6,000	1,770	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	1,115	75	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	25	20	10	1,055	245	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	15	75
42. Psychology	45	10	40	830	200	630
45. Social sciences	80	40	35	2,180	980	1,205
Business, management and public administration	350	135	220	11,400	4,450	6,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	35	825	160	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	320	130	185	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	25	1,715	730	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	690	270	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	3,005	2,035	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	15	2,610	1,805	805
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	425	400	25	7,855	7,095	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	210	90
14. Engineering	40	25	10	2,520	2,080	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	70	10	1,795	1,620	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	155	10	1,420	1,405	15
48. Precision production	30	25	0	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	35	0	415	235	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	0	180	100	75
Health and related fields	355	65	295	5,625	1,000	4,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	510	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	320	50	270	5,040	670	4,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	75	40	2,070	1,095	970
12. Personal and culinary services	50	10	40	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	765	555	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	280	250	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,550	1,770	1,780	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,440	700	740	42,170	20,535	21,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,110	1,070	1,040	53,375	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	2,005	1,015	990	40,480	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	1,710	850	860	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	295	165	130	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	50	12,890	6,595	6,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	1,300	780	525
Philippines	10	0	10	1,665	700	970
India	10	10	0	2,075	1,090	985
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,105	675	430
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	430	195	235
France	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other	30	15	10	6,230	3,105	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,650	1,290	1,355	65,765	31,210	34,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	825	385	435	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,825	905	920	43,765	20,270	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	1,740	860	880	33,265	15,095	18,170
Same as province or territory of residence	1,475	710	765	31,635	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	265	145	120	1,635	815	815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	40	10,500	5,170	5,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	1,170	700	465
Philippines	10	0	0	1,400	570	835
India	10	0	0	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	390	180	205
France	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other	25	15	0	5,060	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,550	1,770	1,780	95,540	45,665	49,880
In the labour force	2,655	1,360	1,295	67,415	34,235	33,175
Employed	2,560	1,290	1,270	61,865	31,455	30,410
Unemployed	95	65	20	5,550	2,780	2,770
Not in the labour force	895	415	485	28,125	11,425	16,705
Participation rate	74.8	76.8	72.8	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	72.1	72.9	71.3	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	3.6	4.8	1.5	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,550	1,775	1,775	95,540	45,660	49,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	690	320	370	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	2,860	1,450	1,410	67,700	34,255	33,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,645	955	690	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,215	495	720	30,785	14,205	16,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.2	43.2	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,655	1,360	1,295	67,415	34,240	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,035	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,645	1,350	1,295	65,380	33,240	32,140
Employee	2,430	1,220	1,215	59,520	29,355	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	215	135	80	5,860	3,890	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,655	1,360	1,300	67,415	34,240	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,035	1,000	1,040
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,650	1,350	1,295	65,385	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	390	255	135	7,495	4,430	3,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	470	135	340	12,485	3,885	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	145	105	40	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	220	40	185	3,880	630	3,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	465	165	300	7,300	2,080	5,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	0	35	1,780	855	920
6 Sales and service occupations	415	175	235	15,820	7,095	8,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	435	415	25	8,320	7,800	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	55	0	2,615	1,920	690
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,660	1,360	1,295	67,415	34,235	33,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	2,035	995	1,035
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,650	1,350	1,300	65,385	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	85	80	10
22 Utilities	50	35	20	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	230	190	35	3,825	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	185	155	30	5,095	3,665	1,435
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,595	1,775	820
44-45 Retail trade	255	155	100	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	145	25	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	30	2,420	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	120	30	90	6,600	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	25	20	1,370	750	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	145	75	70	5,140	2,745	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	75	25	50	3,340	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	285	70	215	4,375	1,270	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	360	50	310	6,780	900	5,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	0	35	1,155	605	555
72 Accommodation and food services	80	30	50	3,925	1,840	2,085
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	50	50	2,500	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	325	195	135	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,565	1,295	1,275	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	140	50	90	3,695	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	265	170	95
No fixed workplace address	235	185	50	7,175	5,240	1,935
Worked at usual place	2,180	1,055	1,130	50,730	24,250	26,475
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,185	1,055	1,125	50,725	24,250	26,475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	140	245	9,565	3,985	5,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	50	9,760	4,465	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,685	860	825	31,295	15,730	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	105	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,415	1,240	1,180	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,225	1,170	1,055	42,125	23,080	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	135	35	95	3,700	1,385	2,310
Public transit	15	0	10	9,865	4,045	5,820
Walked	25	0	25	1,355	525	830
Bicycle	0	10	0	275	215	60
Other method	15	15	0	585	245	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,415	1,235	1,180	57,900	29,490	28,410
Less than 15 minutes	350	105	245	9,330	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	625	345	275	12,460	5,815	6,640
30 to 44 minutes	840	420	420	11,795	6,690	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	495	290	200	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	115	75	40	15,370	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,415	1,240	1,180	57,900	29,490	28,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	165	145	25	4,820	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	640	390	250	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	745	365	380	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	435	120	315	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	145	75	75	6,790	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	280	145	140	9,515	5,250	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,940	1,485	1,460	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	2,940	1,480	1,460	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	2,940	1,480	1,455	68,755	34,840	33,915
English	2,910	1,485	1,430	68,450	34,755	33,690
French	30	0	25	305	80	225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	840	340	500
English and French	0	0	0	345	105	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	225	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,940	1,480	1,460	70,015	35,375	34,645
None	2,870	1,470	1,400	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	25	0	20	350	120	230
French	45	15	30	890	320	570
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,195	680	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,615	2,310	2,305	117,890	57,025	60,865
Non-movers	4,130	2,060	2,070	107,250	52,110	55,135
Movers	485	250	235	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	110	65	40	4,460	2,050	2,410
Migrants	380	185	195	6,180	2,865	3,310
Internal migrants	375	180	195	5,570	2,585	2,990
Intraprovincial migrants	295	145	145	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	75	30	45	240	100	145
External migrants	0	10	0	605	285	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,275	2,160	2,115	112,135	54,105	58,025
Non-movers	2,455	1,245	1,215	73,125	35,435	37,695
Movers	1,825	920	905	39,005	18,675	20,325
Non-migrants	480	230	250	15,745	7,460	8,285
Migrants	1,340	690	650	23,260	11,215	12,045
Internal migrants	1,285	655	625	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	1,020	525	495	19,850	9,635	10,210
Interprovincial migrants	270	130	130	545	235	310
External migrants	55	35	25	2,860	1,340	1,520