Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oakbank [Population centre], Manitoba and The Eastern Ontario Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oakbank Manitoba [Population centre]			The Eastern Ontario Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Oakbank [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : Oakbank [Population centre], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : The Eastern Ontario Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : The Eastern Ontario Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,604	...	...	202,762	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,474 r	...	...	196,545	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	32.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,530	...	...	87,238	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,503	...	...	83,218	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	856.1	...	...	38.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.38	...	...	5,314.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,605	2,290	2,310	202,760	99,685	103,080
0 to 14 years	1,050	545	510	32,765	16,705	16,055
0 to 4 years	335	170	160	10,580	5,350	5,230
5 to 9 years	355	185	175	11,305	5,775	5,530
10 to 14 years	360	190	175	10,880	5,580	5,300
15 to 64 years	3,130	1,540	1,590	129,835	64,340	65,490
15 to 19 years	310	170	145	11,275	5,860	5,415
20 to 24 years	255	125	125	11,095	5,715	5,380
25 to 29 years	205	110	95	10,690	5,260	5,430
30 to 34 years	280	115	160	10,820	5,350	5,470
35 to 39 years	405	180	220	10,935	5,305	5,630
40 to 44 years	375	200	170	11,825	5,685	6,140
45 to 49 years	355	170	185	13,160	6,485	6,680
50 to 54 years	360	180	175	17,450	8,670	8,780
55 to 59 years	310	150	160	17,345	8,585	8,760
60 to 64 years	290	140	145	15,235	7,425	7,810
65 years and over	420	210	215	40,165	18,635	21,525
65 to 69 years	175	95	80	13,550	6,700	6,845
70 to 74 years	95	50	45	9,945	4,845	5,090
75 to 79 years	50	30	20	6,885	3,280	3,605
80 to 84 years	55	20	35	4,820	2,150	2,670
85 years and over	50	15	35	4,975	1,665	3,305
85 to 89 years	30	10	15	2,995	1,100	1,895
90 to 94 years	20	5	20	1,530	475	1,055
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	400	85	310
100 years and over	5	0	0	45	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	23.8	22.1	16.2	16.8	15.6
15 to 64 years	68.0	67.2	68.8	64.0	64.5	63.5
65 years and over	9.1	9.2	9.3	19.8	18.7	20.9
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.5	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	36.9	43.2	42.3	44.0
Median age of the population	37.5	37.2	37.9	45.8	45.0	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,505	...	...	83,215	...	...
Single-detached house	1,400	...	...	59,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	105	...	...	21,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	4,990	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	2,640	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	9,775	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,505	...	...	83,215	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	21,600	...	...
2 persons	495	...	...	32,935	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	12,345	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	10,670	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	5,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,525	...	...	198,070	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,555	1,750	1,805	169,995	82,975	87,020
Married or living common law	2,525	1,260	1,265	105,055	52,470	52,590
Married	2,245	1,120	1,120	82,345	41,175	41,175
Living common law	285	140	140	22,710	11,295	11,415
Not married and not living common law	1,030	490	540	64,945	30,510	34,430
Never married	730	400	330	38,900	21,405	17,495
Separated	65	25	35	5,050	2,355	2,690
Divorced	100	30	65	9,590	4,250	5,340
Widowed	130	25	105	11,405	2,495	8,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,375	...	...	60,600	...	...
2 persons	530	...	...	34,030	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	11,955	...	...
4 persons	385	...	...	10,130	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	4,490	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,375	...	...	60,605	...	...
Total couple families	1,250	...	...	51,655	...	...
Married couples	1,110	...	...	40,305	...	...
Common-law couples	145	...	...	11,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	120	...	...	8,950	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	6,770	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	51,655	...	...
Couples without children	465	...	...	28,480	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	23,170	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	9,475	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	9,455	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	4,245	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	8,950	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	5,545	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	2,475	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	215	95	120	29,570	14,205	15,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,500	...	...	83,215	...	...
One-census-family households	1,325	...	...	58,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	440	...	...	27,535	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	885	...	...	30,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	1,095	...	...
Non-census-family households	150	...	...	23,740	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	21,600	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	2,140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,525	2,265	2,260	200,055	98,660	101,395
English only	4,090	2,085	2,005	86,040	43,750	42,290
French only	0	0	0	11,450	5,255	6,195
English and French	425	180	250	102,275	49,540	52,740
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,525	2,265	2,260	200,055	98,660	101,395
English	4,450	2,225	2,225	119,210	59,345	59,870
French	70	40	35	79,005	38,425	40,580
English and French	5	5	0	1,570	780	790
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	265	110	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	75	40	30	79,785	38,820	40,970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.3	39.9	39.3	40.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,525	2,270	2,260	200,055	98,660	101,395
Single responses	4,480	2,245	2,235	195,810	96,625	99,185
Official languages	4,240	2,115	2,125	187,485	92,480	95,010
English	4,165	2,080	2,090	108,995	54,335	54,655
French	75	40	40	78,495	38,140	40,355
Non-official languages	240	125	110	8,320	4,145	4,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	485	210	275
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	440	190	255
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	440	190	255
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	125	110	7,835	3,935	3,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	435	240	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	240	195
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	405	225	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	210	40	170
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	165	35	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	455	235	220
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	430	225	210
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	120	105	5,765	2,965	2,800
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	725	345	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	70	40	35	695	330	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Czech	5	5	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	245	110	135
Russian	20	5	15	125	55	70
Serbian	5	5	0	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	20	5	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	100	55	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	110	55	50	2,525	1,285	1,245
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dutch	15	10	5	930	470	460
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	95	50	40	1,445	730	710
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	30	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	130	90
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,155	600	550
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	995	515	480
Bengali	0	0	0	110	60	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	50	35
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	135	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	585	300	285
Iranian languages	5	5	0	155	80	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	1,095	585	510
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	435	255	175
Portuguese	20	15	10	170	80	85
Romanian	5	5	0	80	40	45
Spanish	5	5	5	410	210	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	285	120	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	130	50	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	175	90	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	45	20	20	4,250	2,035	2,215
English and French	10	10	5	3,340	1,605	1,730
English and non-official language	40	20	20	630	280	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	85	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,525	2,265	2,260	200,055	98,655	101,395
Single responses	4,470	2,235	2,230	194,880	96,265	98,620
Official languages	4,415	2,210	2,205	191,930	94,810	97,115
English	4,405	2,205	2,200	129,040	64,245	64,795
French	10	5	5	62,885	30,565	32,320
Non-official languages	55	30	25	2,955	1,450	1,505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	2,815	1,390	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	95	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	185	95	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	5	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	170	150
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	310	170	140
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	1,835	910	920
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	170	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian	10	0	5	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	480	245	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	45	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	25	10	10	370	195	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	760	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	645	320	325
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	60	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	445	220	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	0	335	170	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	5	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	190	95	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	30	25	5,175	2,395	2,775
English and French	5	5	5	3,540	1,615	1,925
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,325	625	700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,525	2,270	2,255	200,055	98,660	101,395
None	4,385	2,205	2,185	157,180	78,175	79,005
English	30	15	15	21,570	10,410	11,160
French	60	25	35	17,835	8,410	9,420
Non-official language	55	30	30	2,985	1,425	1,565
Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	150	190
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	30	2,650	1,270	1,380
English and French	0	0	0	110	55	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	85	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,475	1,725	1,750	165,340	81,195	84,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,330	1,660	1,675	159,275	78,290	80,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,072	64,725	40,678	34,166	39,917	29,010
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,330	1,660	1,675	159,330	78,295	81,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,079	53,018	34,859	30,957	35,581	26,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,255	1,630	1,620	139,835	70,480	69,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,320	62,848	37,376	32,918	38,811	27,107
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,960	740	1,220	116,425	53,150	63,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,454	4,176	3,368	7,816	7,817	7,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,885	1,470	1,420	113,760	59,365	54,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,243	63,411	38,144	33,862	38,318	29,619
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,550	1,770	1,780	165,340	81,200	84,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,420	1,710	1,715	159,390	78,415	80,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,040	69,647	46,475	41,932	47,509	36,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,420	1,705	1,710	159,430	78,425	81,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,992	54,168	37,845	35,695	39,878	31,647
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	1,685	1,640	139,690	70,505	69,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,937	67,549	44,035	40,552	46,391	34,602
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,030	755	1,275	116,265	53,010	63,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,394	7,273	5,876	8,764	8,578	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,500	1,445	113,760	59,285	54,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,849	65,751	43,550	40,242	44,542	35,562
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,555	1,775	1,780	165,340	81,200	84,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,625	945	685	57,430	32,310	25,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,076	78,529	58,124	51,371	54,590	47,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,423	84,877	62,383	57,012	60,588	52,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.6	95.4	90.7	84.8	87.9	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	83.4	79.5	68.6	71.0	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.3	4.2	9.4	15.2	12.1	19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,470	1,725	1,750	165,340	81,200	84,140
Without total income	140	65	75	6,065	2,910	3,155
With total income	3,335	1,655	1,675	159,280	78,290	80,990
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.9	95.7	96.3	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	330	125	210	18,840	7,875	10,970
$10,000 to $19,999	350	120	235	29,050	11,580	17,470
$20,000 to $29,999	295	120	170	23,490	10,390	13,095
$30,000 to $39,999	315	115	200	19,890	9,370	10,515
$40,000 to $49,999	340	120	220	17,560	9,030	8,530
$50,000 to $59,999	310	155	150	13,965	7,750	6,210
$60,000 to $69,999	280	145	135	10,640	6,110	4,530
$70,000 to $79,999	235	130	100	7,390	4,500	2,890
$80,000 to $89,999	250	155	95	5,335	3,255	2,075
$90,000 to $99,999	160	100	55	4,490	2,485	2,005
$100,000 and over	470	370	100	8,630	5,945	2,685
$100,000 to $149,999	365	280	85	6,810	4,590	2,220
$150,000 and over	110	90	15	1,820	1,355	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,475	1,725	1,755	165,340	81,200	84,145
Without after-tax income	140	65	75	6,015	2,905	3,110
With after-tax income	3,330	1,660	1,675	159,330	78,295	81,030
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.2	95.4	96.4	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	355	120	235	19,630	8,065	11,565
$10,000 to $19,999	380	135	245	30,270	12,115	18,155
$20,000 to $29,999	370	150	220	27,495	12,350	15,145
$30,000 to $39,999	430	155	275	23,910	11,880	12,035
$40,000 to $49,999	430	210	220	19,870	10,695	9,170
$50,000 to $59,999	370	200	170	14,140	8,155	5,985
$60,000 to $69,999	365	215	145	8,930	5,415	3,515
$70,000 to $79,999	240	160	80	6,275	3,665	2,605
$80,000 and over	395	315	80	8,810	5,955	2,865
$80,000 to $89,999	155	120	40	3,800	2,345	1,455
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	20	1,900	1,325	580
$100,000 and over	140	115	25	3,110	2,285	825
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,470	1,725	1,750	165,340	81,195	84,145
Without employment income	585	255	330	51,585	21,830	29,750
With employment income	2,885	1,465	1,420	113,760	59,370	54,390
Percentage with employment income	83.1	84.9	81.1	68.8	73.1	64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	265	125	140	15,980	8,300	7,675
$5,000 to $9,999	190	65	125	8,765	3,900	4,870
$10,000 to $19,999	295	125	165	14,580	6,440	8,140
$20,000 to $29,999	250	90	165	12,725	5,935	6,790
$30,000 to $39,999	225	75	150	12,815	6,150	6,670
$40,000 to $49,999	245	90	150	11,715	6,175	5,545
$50,000 to $59,999	245	115	130	9,980	5,565	4,415
$60,000 to $69,999	225	115	105	7,465	4,420	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	220	125	100	5,450	3,345	2,105
$80,000 and over	730	540	190	14,285	9,150	5,140
$80,000 to $89,999	205	135	70	4,260	2,580	1,680
$90,000 to $99,999	125	80	45	3,830	2,075	1,750
$100,000 and over	400	325	75	6,200	4,485	1,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,505	...	...	83,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,208	...	...	66,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,730	...	...	59,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	21,600	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	29,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	27,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	61,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,085	...	...	83,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,680	...	...	72,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,540	...	...	83,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,855	...	...	80,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,108	...	...	68,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	21,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,820	...	...	40,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,645	...	...	33,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	61,615	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,428	...	...	94,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	80,466	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,500	...	...	83,220	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	2,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	3,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	3,955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	3,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	4,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	3,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	3,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	6,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	75	...	...	6,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	80	...	...	5,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	95	...	...	5,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	4,735	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	24,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	5,885	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	5,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,505	...	...	83,215	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	970	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	2,500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	3,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	4,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	3,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	4,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	4,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	4,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	4,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	7,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	7,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	6,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	5,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	4,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	745	...	...	17,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	8,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	4,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	4,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,355	...	...	60,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,256	...	...	83,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,737	...	...	72,962	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	26,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,344	...	...	75,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,352	...	...	66,214	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	23,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,749	...	...	109,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,531	...	...	94,159	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	8,380	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	48,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	45,527	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,390	...	...	60,080	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,094	...	...	94,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,973	...	...	80,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	450	...	...	26,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,865	...	...	84,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,736	...	...	72,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	23,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,356	...	...	119,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,769	...	...	100,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,813	...	...	57,883	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,146	...	...	51,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	170	75	90	26,105	12,670	13,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,504	60,288	47,680	28,633	31,635	26,347
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,032	50,560	41,024	26,443	28,702	24,954
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	180	85	95	26,135	12,730	13,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,383	66,923	56,416	38,232	40,937	35,663
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,243	53,073	45,809	32,614	34,173	31,134
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,530	2,270	2,260	198,070	97,890	100,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,140	545	595	100,635	48,435	52,200
In the bottom decile	110	55	60	17,810	8,545	9,265
In the second decile	110	45	65	22,235	10,065	12,170
In the third decile	190	95	90	20,420	9,905	10,515
In the fourth decile	305	150	160	19,700	9,710	9,990
In the fifth decile	420	205	215	20,475	10,215	10,260
In the top half of the distribution	3,385	1,720	1,665	97,435	49,455	47,980
In the sixth decile	460	240	220	21,420	10,840	10,575
In the seventh decile	690	345	340	21,080	10,670	10,415
In the eighth decile	875	435	435	21,340	10,800	10,540
In the ninth decile	785	410	375	20,245	10,300	9,940
In the top decile	580	285	285	13,355	6,850	6,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,525	2,270	2,260	196,650	97,235	99,415
0 to 17 years	1,250	645	610	39,105	20,050	19,055
0 to 5 years	415	220	200	12,575	6,380	6,195
18 to 64 years	2,925	1,445	1,490	121,100	59,750	61,350
65 years and over	350	180	165	36,440	17,435	19,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	165	70	95	28,695	13,315	15,385
0 to 17 years	60	20	40	7,245	3,760	3,480
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	2,645	1,380	1,260
18 to 64 years	85	40	45	15,935	7,430	8,505
65 years and over	20	10	15	5,515	2,125	3,395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	14.6	13.7	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	3.1	6.6	18.5	18.8	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	2.3	2.5	21.0	21.6	20.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.8	3.0	13.2	12.4	13.9
65 years and over (%)	5.7	5.6	9.1	15.1	12.2	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	80	40	45	10,370	5,110	5,255
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	2,390	1,225	1,170
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	905	470	435
18 to 64 years	50	20	25	7,435	3,680	3,755
65 years and over	5	0	5	540	205	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.8	1.8	2.0	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.4	2.3	2.5	6.1	6.1	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	2.3	0.0	7.2	7.4	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	1.7	1.4	1.7	6.1	6.2	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.0	3.0	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,895	100,175
Official languages	4,650	2,325	2,325	197,805	97,790	100,015
English	4,650	2,325	2,325	186,800	92,660	94,140
French	470	190	280	112,635	54,210	58,430
Non-official languages	365	185	180	12,930	6,150	6,780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	840	370	470
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	760	335	425
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	755	330	425
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	185	175	12,105	5,790	6,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	590	305	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	595	305	280
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	545	300	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	240	65	180
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	230	65	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	430	240	190
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	420	235	185
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	165	9,245	4,455	4,795
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	870	435	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slavic languages	85	45	35	815	400	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	280	130	150
Russian	25	10	20	245	110	125
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	45	35	10	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	165	85	75	3,225	1,625	1,600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	35
Dutch	25	15	15	1,010	480	530
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	125	65	55	2,050	1,070	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Swedish	0	10	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	305	175	135
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	30	1,685	815	870
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	1,480	725	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	115	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	80	90
Hindi	10	0	0	175	80	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	315	170	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	10	925	450	480
Iranian languages	20	10	0	225	105	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	165	70	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	3,330	1,510	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	795	405	390
Portuguese	20	10	15	220	130	90
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	50	20	25	2,410	1,035	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	10	0	105	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	50	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	340	100	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	30	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	115	40	80
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	30	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	200	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	200	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	80	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	95	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	45	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,065	97,895	100,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,560	2,280	2,280	195,390	96,675	98,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,315	670	640	39,270	20,210	19,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,245	1,605	1,635	156,120	76,470	79,650
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	50	50	2,680	1,215	1,465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,890	100,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,445	2,210	2,235	186,370	92,255	94,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	200	110	90	11,205	5,390	5,815
Before 1981	95	55	40	5,675	2,840	2,835
1981 to 1990	15	10	0	1,435	720	715
1991 to 2000	25	20	10	1,600	740	860
2001 to 2010	40	15	15	1,825	785	1,040
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	905	400	500
2006 to 2010	30	15	10	925	380	540
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	20	670	300	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	495	245	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	200	110	90	11,205	5,390	5,810
Under 5 years	30	15	10	1,685	855	830
5 to 14 years	40	30	10	2,355	1,235	1,120
15 to 24 years	60	25	35	2,595	1,170	1,425
25 to 44 years	45	20	30	4,025	1,880	2,145
45 years and over	20	10	0	540	255	285
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	110	90	11,205	5,390	5,815
Americas	40	25	15	1,910	765	1,145
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haiti	0	0	0	160	80	85
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	50	45
Mexico	0	0	0	70	15	55
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	15	1,165	430	735
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	205	90	120
Europe	120	65	55	6,270	3,215	3,055
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	10	0	10	35	20	15
France	10	10	0	255	140	115
Germany	25	15	10	675	360	315
Greece	0	0	0	165	90	75
Hungary	0	0	0	110	65	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	45	35
Italy	0	0	10	290	170	120
Netherlands	20	15	0	860	425	435
Poland	0	0	0	165	90	75
Portugal	10	10	0	125	65	55
Romania	0	0	0	95	50	40
Russian Federation	15	0	10	75	30	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	2,145	1,010	1,135
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	1,115	605	515
Africa	0	0	0	630	330	295
Algeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egypt	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	50	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	370	170	200
Asia	40	20	20	2,325	1,050	1,275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	125	65	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	235	80	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	10	10	0	285	140	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	55	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	15
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	70	70
Pakistan	0	0	10	520	240	285
Philippines	10	0	0	240	60	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	140	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	195	95	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	0	15	670	305	365
Americas	10	10	0	185	90	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	125	65	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	145	70	75
France	0	0	0	45	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	65	30	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Asia	15	10	10	255	110	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,895	100,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	235	130	105	12,520	6,085	6,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	650	320	330	17,805	8,870	8,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,770	1,875	1,895	167,745	82,935	84,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	110	55	45	5,740	2,655	3,085
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	45	25	2,465	1,260	1,200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	10	1,000	690	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	20	20	1,460	575	885
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	15	2,215	800	1,410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	985	555	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	80	35	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,895	100,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	485	250	235	7,640	3,515	4,130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	480	250	235	7,375	3,390	3,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	30	50	4,675	2,145	2,525
Métis	405	215	185	2,550	1,190	1,360
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	145	50	90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	120	55	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	150	70	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,175	2,085	2,095	190,425	94,380	96,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,890	100,175
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	20	25	3,315	1,555	1,765
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,615	2,310	2,305	194,755	96,340	98,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,890	100,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	2,990	1,380	1,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	20	2,960	1,370	1,590
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	2,545	1,220	1,325
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	350	125	230
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	490	250	240	11,060	5,050	6,010
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	470	235	235	10,790	4,955	5,840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	7,715	3,535	4,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	190	180	2,935	1,370	1,565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	50	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	270	100	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	265	100	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,140	2,070	2,070	184,015	91,455	92,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,890	100,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	130	60	70	6,530	3,135	3,400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	30	2,150	1,090	1,060
Chinese	0	10	0	505	240	265
Black	15	15	0	1,795	825	970
Filipino	40	10	30	390	135	255
Latin American	10	10	0	340	140	200
Arab	0	0	0	445	265	185
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	195	95	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	205	90	115
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	25
Japanese	0	0	0	115	55	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	125	65	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	195	90	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,530	2,270	2,260	191,535	94,755	96,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,660	2,330	2,330	198,070	97,895	100,180
North American Aboriginal origins	525	260	260	14,055	6,435	7,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	130	65	65	10,555	4,870	5,690
Inuit	0	0	0	210	75	135
Métis	405	210	195	3,590	1,605	1,985
Other North American origins	1,205	620	585	112,695	55,255	57,440
Acadian	0	0	0	435	195	240
American	45	30	20	1,880	770	1,110
Canadian	1,175	605	570	110,970	54,460	56,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Québécois	0	0	0	255	125	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	25	0
European origins	4,125	2,035	2,085	123,860	61,280	62,580
British Isles origins	2,360	1,180	1,180	74,020	36,190	37,830
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	1,390	655	730	34,335	16,585	17,745
Irish	755	335	415	34,000	16,190	17,810
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	15
Scottish	1,210	615	595	33,310	16,340	16,975
Welsh	70	40	30	2,030	995	1,040
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	35	3,695	1,740	1,955
French origins	710	320	390	62,370	30,285	32,080
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	35	25	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	710	320	390	62,325	30,255	32,065
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,725	830	890	23,085	11,515	11,570
Austrian	35	15	15	510	240	270
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	215	90	125	895	470	420
Dutch	330	170	155	8,625	4,360	4,260
Flemish	10	0	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	105	55	50
German	1,295	605	690	13,520	6,610	6,910
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swiss	20	15	0	1,380	750	630
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	390	205	180	2,290	1,180	1,115
Danish	25	10	15	665	390	275
Finnish	50	30	15	390	205	180
Icelandic	150	75	70	120	30	80
Norwegian	80	45	35	535	270	260
Swedish	70	35	40	660	320	340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	110	65	45
Eastern European origins	1,635	805	830	6,995	3,440	3,560
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Czech	55	0	45	225	105	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hungarian	40	30	10	1,020	445	575
Latvian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Lithuanian	10	0	0	130	75	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	590	280	305	2,885	1,355	1,525
Romanian	10	0	10	285	140	140
Russian	130	55	75	730	335	395
Slovak	30	15	15	200	80	120
Ukrainian	1,275	615	660	1,945	1,050	890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	345	165	175	7,135	3,620	3,510
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	15	145	80	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	705	375	330
Italian	210	105	110	4,455	2,245	2,205
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	80	40	35	655	350	300
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Spanish	25	10	15	900	415	490
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	150	65	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	605	290	310
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	210	110	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	330	155	175
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	1,080	465	610
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dominican	0	0	0	70	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	250	115	135
Jamaican	0	0	0	380	155	220
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	110	55	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	25	690	300	395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	15	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chilean	15	10	10	40	25	20
Colombian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	45	20	25	190	75	115
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	15	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	15
African origins	10	10	0	1,645	785	860
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	290	140	155
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	50	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	380	205	180
Algerian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	185	110	70
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	400	195	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	85	70
Tanzanian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	10	10	0	595	275	320
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	515	230	285
Asian origins	145	55	90	5,020	2,440	2,575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	1,265	640	630
Afghan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	70	65
Armenian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	125	55	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	540	280	255
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	80	50	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	90	50	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Asian origins	60	20	35	2,240	1,145	1,100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	10	25	1,135	605	530
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	565	265	305
Punjabi	10	10	10	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	325	180	145
Tamil	0	0	0	40	15	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	15	35	1,535	680	855
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese	10	0	0	690	310	380
Filipino	40	10	35	460	160	300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	30
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	15	0	10	170	80	90
Australian	20	10	10	155	65	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,540	...	...	83,220	...	...
Owner	1,490	...	...	61,255	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	21,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,545	...	...	83,220	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	2,910	...	...
Not condominium	1,450	...	...	80,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,545	...	...	83,220	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	6,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	135	...	...	21,755	...	...
3 bedrooms	620	...	...	35,470	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	770	...	...	19,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,540	...	...	83,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	16,505	...	...
5 rooms	230	...	...	13,415	...	...
6 rooms	235	...	...	14,745	...	...
7 rooms	280	...	...	13,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	725	...	...	25,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,545	...	...	83,220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,540	...	...	82,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,540	...	...	83,215	...	...
Suitable	1,515	...	...	81,105	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,540	...	...	83,215	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	24,520	...	...
1961 to 1980	305	...	...	21,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	215	...	...	13,470	...	...
1991 to 2000	205	...	...	9,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	90	...	...	4,705	...	...
2006 to 2010	290	...	...	5,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	4,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,545	...	...	83,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,490	...	...	76,885	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	6,330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,540	...	...	83,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	570	...	...	47,810	...	...
2 household maintainers	950	...	...	34,550	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,545	...	...	83,220	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	2,175	...	...
25 to 34 years	200	...	...	9,700	...	...
35 to 44 years	380	...	...	12,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	385	...	...	16,975	...	...
55 to 64 years	325	...	...	18,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	175	...	...	14,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	55	...	...	7,155	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,545	...	...	80,850	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,420	...	...	62,320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120	...	...	18,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	120	...	...	16,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,495	...	...	59,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.7	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,530	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,505	...	...	1,168	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	376,599	...	...	240,632	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	388,887	...	...	265,597	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45	...	...	21,760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	47.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,390	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,332	...	...	856	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,550	1,770	1,780	165,345	81,200	84,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	425	220	200	35,100	18,785	16,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,015	485	540	51,575	25,090	26,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,070	1,040	78,665	37,325	41,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	320	75	14,855	10,405	4,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	95	40	7,685	4,730	2,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	230	30	7,165	5,675	1,490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	830	405	425	40,060	17,215	22,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	35	90	3,195	1,335	1,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	755	310	450	20,555	8,370	12,185
Bachelor's degree	570	220	350	15,055	5,915	9,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	35	1,585	620	970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	355	185	165
Master's degree	95	40	60	3,155	1,440	1,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	405	215	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,650	1,290	1,355	106,540	52,200	54,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	55	80	14,220	8,400	5,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	690	330	360	32,975	16,250	16,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,825	905	915	59,345	27,545	31,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	310	265	50	10,300	7,100	3,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	110	85	25	5,320	3,185	2,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,980	3,920	1,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	720	345	380	31,450	13,700	17,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	25	65	1,980	865	1,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	695	270	425	15,610	5,880	9,730
Bachelor's degree	515	190	330	11,535	4,285	7,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	30	1,125	390	730
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	275	125	140
Master's degree	95	35	55	2,435	975	1,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	245	100	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,550	1,770	1,780	165,340	81,200	84,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,440	700	735	86,680	43,875	42,805
Education	170	45	125	6,100	1,355	4,745
13. Education	170	45	125	6,100	1,355	4,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	35	25	1,995	830	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	435	295	135
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	30	1,560	530	1,030
Humanities	60	25	40	2,910	1,085	1,820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	295	45	255
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	615	215	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	885	280	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	145	85	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	205	105	100
54. History	10	0	10	480	280	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	255	70	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	250	90	155	8,005	2,225	5,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	70	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	600	250	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	60	2,045	160	1,885
22. Legal professions and studies	35	20	15	1,305	390	915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	370	35	330
42. Psychology	50	15	40	1,195	240	955
45. Social sciences	85	45	35	2,420	1,130	1,295
Business, management and public administration	400	150	250	14,685	4,725	9,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	30	1,750	250	1,505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	365	145	220	12,890	4,465	8,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	25	1,820	940	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	20	820	295	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	270	145	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	535	390	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	85	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	2,480	1,600	880
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	15	2,075	1,440	640
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	35	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	195	115	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	490	25	17,565	16,635	930
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	350	260	95
14. Engineering	35	25	10	1,570	1,425	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	100	90	10	3,755	3,400	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	4,250	4,155	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	185	10	5,480	5,330	155
48. Precision production	45	40	0	2,150	2,075	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	45	10	2,850	2,080	770
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	30	0	2,275	1,665	605
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	575	415	165
Health and related fields	390	65	325	12,990	2,070	10,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	820	355	465
51. Health professions and related programs	355	55	300	12,115	1,685	10,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	80	50	7,275	3,780	3,495
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	50	3,505	790	2,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	65	60	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	110	10
43. Security and protective services	25	30	0	2,145	1,460	675
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	1,455	1,355	100
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,650	1,295	1,355	106,540	52,195	54,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	825	385	435	47,195	24,650	22,540
Education	145	35	110	4,180	890	3,290
13. Education	145	35	110	4,180	890	3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	35	25	1,515	580	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	320	220	105
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	1,190	360	830
Humanities	45	15	30	1,945	670	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	240	40	200
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	435	120	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	525	155	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	65	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	110	55	55
54. History	10	0	10	385	215	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	160	20	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	80	140	6,315	1,640	4,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	440	180	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	1,600	130	1,475
22. Legal professions and studies	25	20	10	1,100	285	815
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	320	25	295
42. Psychology	45	10	40	930	175	755
45. Social sciences	80	40	35	1,870	840	1,035
Business, management and public administration	350	135	220	11,360	3,460	7,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	35	1,445	180	1,260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	320	130	185	9,890	3,275	6,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	25	1,315	620	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	645	240	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	200	90	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	325	220	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	55	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	15	2,185	1,440	745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	15	1,895	1,340	550
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	20	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	120	65	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	425	400	25	12,950	12,170	780
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	295	210	85
14. Engineering	40	25	10	1,080	945	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	70	10	2,870	2,580	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	3,115	3,035	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	155	10	4,060	3,915	140
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,530	1,475	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	35	0	2,140	1,530	610
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	1,655	1,190	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	0	485	335	145
Health and related fields	355	65	295	9,780	1,645	8,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	625	270	350
51. Health professions and related programs	320	50	270	9,115	1,350	7,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	75	40	5,660	2,905	2,760
12. Personal and culinary services	50	10	40	2,670	575	2,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	1,740	1,160	580
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	1,125	1,050	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,550	1,770	1,780	165,340	81,200	84,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,440	700	740	86,680	43,875	42,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,110	1,070	1,040	78,665	37,325	41,340
Location of study inside Canada	2,005	1,015	990	74,220	35,180	39,040
Same as province or territory of residence	1,710	850	860	61,730	29,305	32,430
Different than province or territory of residence	295	165	130	12,485	5,870	6,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	50	4,445	2,145	2,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	1,295	585	710
Philippines	10	0	10	125	10	115
India	10	10	0	160	80	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	830	465	365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	40	40
France	0	0	0	135	85	55
Other	30	15	10	1,820	895	930
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,650	1,290	1,355	106,540	52,195	54,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	825	385	435	47,195	24,650	22,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,825	905	920	59,345	27,545	31,795
Location of study inside Canada	1,740	860	880	56,460	26,255	30,205
Same as province or territory of residence	1,475	710	765	47,810	22,370	25,435
Different than province or territory of residence	265	145	120	8,650	3,885	4,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	40	2,885	1,295	1,595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	20	965	420	550
Philippines	10	0	0	110	10	100
India	10	0	0	125	60	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	355	185	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	40	40
France	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other	25	15	0	1,175	540	630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,550	1,770	1,780	165,340	81,200	84,145
In the labour force	2,655	1,360	1,295	103,345	53,875	49,475
Employed	2,560	1,290	1,270	96,515	50,065	46,445
Unemployed	95	65	20	6,830	3,805	3,025
Not in the labour force	895	415	485	61,995	27,330	34,670
Participation rate	74.8	76.8	72.8	62.5	66.3	58.8
Employment rate	72.1	72.9	71.3	58.4	61.7	55.2
Unemployment rate	3.6	4.8	1.5	6.6	7.1	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,550	1,775	1,775	165,345	81,200	84,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	690	320	370	58,105	25,305	32,800
Worked	2,860	1,450	1,410	107,235	55,890	51,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,645	955	690	58,925	33,235	25,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,215	495	720	48,315	22,655	25,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.2	43.2	43.5	43.9	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,655	1,360	1,295	103,345	53,870	49,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,785	865	925
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,645	1,350	1,295	101,560	53,010	48,555
Employee	2,430	1,220	1,215	89,540	45,410	44,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	215	135	80	12,020	7,600	4,420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,655	1,360	1,300	103,345	53,875	49,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,780	860	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,650	1,350	1,295	101,565	53,010	48,550
0 Management occupations	390	255	135	10,995	6,940	4,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	470	135	340	15,920	4,225	11,690
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	145	105	40	4,930	3,855	1,080
3 Health occupations	220	40	185	6,760	1,125	5,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	465	165	300	12,180	3,480	8,700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	0	35	1,865	740	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	415	175	235	22,185	9,085	13,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	435	415	25	19,460	18,125	1,340
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	2,730	2,040	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	55	0	4,525	3,395	1,130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,660	1,360	1,295	103,345	53,870	49,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,785	865	920
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,650	1,350	1,300	101,560	53,010	48,555
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	4,345	3,145	1,210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	185	160	25
22 Utilities	50	35	20	610	540	65
23 Construction	230	190	35	10,045	8,995	1,045
31-33 Manufacturing	185	155	30	8,455	6,165	2,290
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	3,330	2,470	865
44-45 Retail trade	255	155	100	12,390	5,950	6,435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	145	25	5,910	4,280	1,630
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	30	1,210	645	560
52 Finance and insurance	120	30	90	2,550	895	1,650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	25	20	1,260	745	520
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	145	75	70	4,090	2,030	2,055
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	10	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	75	25	50	4,550	2,645	1,905
61 Educational services	285	70	215	7,295	1,925	5,370
62 Health care and social assistance	360	50	310	12,535	1,795	10,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	0	35	1,710	775	940
72 Accommodation and food services	80	30	50	5,870	2,150	3,720
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	50	50	4,585	2,290	2,295
91 Public administration	325	195	135	10,580	5,400	5,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,565	1,295	1,275	96,510	50,070	46,450
Worked at home	140	50	90	7,570	3,950	3,620
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	300	145	160
No fixed workplace address	235	185	50	10,955	8,535	2,420
Worked at usual place	2,180	1,055	1,130	77,685	37,440	40,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,185	1,055	1,125	77,685	37,440	40,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	140	245	29,330	13,355	15,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	50	18,365	8,665	9,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,685	860	825	26,075	13,135	12,935
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	3,920	2,290	1,630
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,415	1,240	1,180	88,640	45,975	42,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,225	1,170	1,055	75,180	40,325	34,850
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	135	35	95	5,810	2,295	3,515
Public transit	15	0	10	2,685	985	1,695
Walked	25	0	25	3,735	1,635	2,105
Bicycle	0	10	0	400	285	120
Other method	15	15	0	830	445	385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,415	1,235	1,180	88,640	45,975	42,670
Less than 15 minutes	350	105	245	28,955	13,645	15,310
15 to 29 minutes	625	345	275	22,875	11,480	11,400
30 to 44 minutes	840	420	420	16,955	9,400	7,560
45 to 59 minutes	495	290	200	10,215	5,795	4,410
60 minutes and over	115	75	40	9,640	5,655	3,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,415	1,240	1,180	88,640	45,975	42,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	165	145	25	10,245	7,155	3,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	640	390	250	22,215	13,445	8,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	745	365	380	23,905	11,400	12,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	435	120	315	13,275	4,565	8,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	145	75	75	5,815	2,110	3,700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	280	145	140	13,180	7,285	5,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,940	1,485	1,460	110,145	57,315	52,825
Single responses	2,940	1,480	1,460	102,635	53,805	48,830
Official languages	2,940	1,480	1,455	102,480	53,720	48,755
English	2,910	1,485	1,430	78,065	42,040	36,025
French	30	0	25	24,405	11,675	12,735
Non-official languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	85	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	7,510	3,510	3,995
English and French	0	0	0	7,250	3,405	3,850
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	75	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,940	1,480	1,460	110,140	57,320	52,825
None	2,870	1,470	1,400	69,205	36,900	32,305
English	25	0	20	16,610	8,275	8,335
French	45	15	30	23,840	11,885	11,955
Non-official language	0	0	0	385	185	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	70	15	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	310	165	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	40	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,615	2,310	2,305	195,925	96,795	99,130
Non-movers	4,130	2,060	2,070	174,875	86,625	88,250
Movers	485	250	235	21,050	10,170	10,880
Non-migrants	110	65	40	11,200	5,305	5,895
Migrants	380	185	195	9,850	4,870	4,985
Internal migrants	375	180	195	9,520	4,715	4,800
Intraprovincial migrants	295	145	145	7,610	3,765	3,840
Interprovincial migrants	75	30	45	1,910	945	960
External migrants	0	10	0	335	150	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,275	2,160	2,115	187,505	92,455	95,045
Non-movers	2,455	1,245	1,215	125,105	62,295	62,810
Movers	1,825	920	905	62,390	30,160	32,230
Non-migrants	480	230	250	31,065	14,910	16,150
Migrants	1,340	690	650	31,330	15,250	16,080
Internal migrants	1,285	655	625	30,230	14,720	15,510
Intraprovincial migrants	1,020	525	495	23,565	11,550	12,015
Interprovincial migrants	270	130	130	6,665	3,175	3,495
External migrants	55	35	25	1,095	525	570