Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chestermere [Population centre], Alberta and St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Chestermere
Alberta
[Population centre]
St. John's
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Chestermere [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Chestermere [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 19,472 ... ... 205,955 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 14,363 ... ... 196,954r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 35.6 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,107 ... ... 92,353 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,982 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,190.9 ... ... 255.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8.89 ... ... 804.79 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 19,470 9,695 9,775 205,955 99,875 106,080
0 to 14 years 4,750 2,400 2,350 32,465 16,650 15,815
0 to 4 years 1,525 745 780 10,280 5,295 4,985
5 to 9 years 1,720 900 820 11,385 5,785 5,600
10 to 14 years 1,505 760 745 10,795 5,575 5,225
15 to 64 years 13,365 6,620 6,740 142,940 69,645 73,290
15 to 19 years 1,265 665 605 10,955 5,590 5,360
20 to 24 years 995 535 465 13,965 6,830 7,135
25 to 29 years 1,075 520 550 15,165 7,615 7,555
30 to 34 years 1,585 720 865 14,895 7,295 7,595
35 to 39 years 1,720 810 905 14,620 7,010 7,610
40 to 44 years 1,740 880 855 14,565 7,125 7,440
45 to 49 years 1,445 710 735 14,890 7,145 7,750
50 to 54 years 1,380 690 685 15,840 7,545 8,300
55 to 59 years 1,245 640 605 14,790 7,150 7,640
60 to 64 years 915 445 465 13,245 6,340 6,910
65 years and over 1,350 670 680 30,555 13,575 16,975
65 to 69 years 660 340 320 11,270 5,300 5,970
70 to 74 years 350 175 170 7,850 3,675 4,170
75 to 79 years 160 85 80 5,030 2,265 2,765
80 to 84 years 105 45 65 3,345 1,370 1,975
85 years and over 70 35 40 3,060 960 2,100
85 to 89 years 50 20 30 1,925 645 1,280
90 to 94 years 15 10 5 885 260 625
95 to 99 years 10 0 5 205 50 160
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.4 24.8 24.0 15.8 16.7 14.9
15 to 64 years 68.6 68.3 69.0 69.4 69.7 69.1
65 years and over 6.9 6.9 7.0 14.8 13.6 16.0
85 years and over 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.5 1.0 2.0
Average age of the population 34.2 34.1 34.4 40.3 39.3 41.2
Median age of the population 35.2 35.0 35.3 40.3 39.2 41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,980 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,735 ... ... 46,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 550 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,235 ... ... 37,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 490 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Row house 545 ... ... 6,160 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 195 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
1 person 570 ... ... 21,770 ... ...
2 persons 1,770 ... ... 30,920 ... ...
3 persons 1,100 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
4 persons 1,435 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,110 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,460 ... ... 203,305 ... ...
Average household size 3.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 14,715 7,300 7,420 173,495 83,225 90,270
Married or living common law 10,280 5,135 5,140 100,780 50,335 50,440
Married 9,035 4,510 4,525 81,770 40,860 40,910
Living common law 1,245 625 615 19,010 9,475 9,535
Not married and not living common law 4,440 2,165 2,275 72,715 32,890 39,825
Never married 3,270 1,780 1,495 50,240 25,850 24,395
Separated 265 95 165 3,720 1,495 2,230
Divorced 555 230 325 9,835 3,735 6,100
Widowed 350 55 295 8,915 1,810 7,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,680 ... ... 59,860 ... ...
2 persons 2,220 ... ... 30,960 ... ...
3 persons 1,215 ... ... 14,330 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 11,665 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,680 ... ... 59,860 ... ...
Total couple families 5,055 ... ... 49,705 ... ...
Married couples 4,430 ... ... 40,205 ... ...
Common-law couples 620 ... ... 9,505 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 625 ... ... 10,155 ... ...
Female parent 490 ... ... 8,105 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,055 ... ... 49,705 ... ...
Couples without children 1,885 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Couples with children 3,170 ... ... 25,295 ... ...
1 child 1,005 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
2 children 1,495 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
3 or more children 670 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 625 ... ... 10,155 ... ...
1 child 335 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
2 children 205 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,485 715 775 36,525 16,765 19,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,980 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,910 ... ... 57,490 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,550 ... ... 23,385 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,365 ... ... 34,105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 365 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Non-census-family households 700 ... ... 26,355 ... ...
One-person households 570 ... ... 21,770 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,470 9,700 9,775 204,390 99,195 105,190
English only 18,265 9,165 9,105 187,430 92,310 95,125
French only 0 0 5 50 25 25
English and French 835 400 435 16,375 6,635 9,740
Neither English nor French 370 130 235 535 235 300
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,475 9,700 9,775 204,390 99,195 105,190
English 18,890 9,455 9,435 202,690 98,360 104,330
French 165 85 80 985 525 465
English and French 55 25 25 225 110 110
Neither English nor French 360 130 230 490 205 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 190 95 95 1,095 575 520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,470 9,700 9,770 204,390 99,195 105,190
Single responses 18,830 9,375 9,455 203,355 98,670 104,685
Official languages 13,955 7,055 6,910 196,360 94,945 101,415
English 13,790 6,965 6,825 195,390 94,430 100,955
French 170 85 85 970 510 460
Non-official languages 4,875 2,325 2,545 6,995 3,725 3,270
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 5 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,870 2,325 2,545 6,960 3,705 3,255
Afro-Asiatic languages 235 130 105 1,040 580 460
Berber languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 230 130 105 1,000 560 445
Amharic 15 10 5 25 15 10
Arabic 195 105 90 905 510 395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 35 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 775 370 405 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 10 5 0 0
Vietnamese 750 355 395 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 455 185 275 555 225 330
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 30 10 20
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 5 10 5 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 15 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malay 5 5 5 25 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 380 155 225 470 185 285
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 190 105 85
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malayalam 10 5 0 65 40 30
Tamil 5 0 0 80 50 35
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,920 1,425 1,495 3,030 1,700 1,325
Albanian 5 5 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 285 135 150 440 240 200
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 130 150 430 235 195
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Croatian 70 35 30 15 10 5
Czech 10 0 10 25 15 15
Macedonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 70 40 30
Russian 55 25 30 185 100 80
Serbian 15 5 5 15 15 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 15 10 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 5 0 10
Ukrainian 30 5 25 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 165 80 90 410 240 170
Afrikaans 15 5 10 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 5 35 20 15
Dutch 30 20 15 60 35 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 50 60 215 120 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 15 10
Norwegian 5 0 0 35 25 15
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,990 980 1,010 1,325 785 540
Indo-Aryan languages 1,910 935 975 1,050 635 415
Bengali 10 5 5 305 205 100
Gujarati 50 25 30 60 35 25
Hindi 175 80 90 135 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 5 5 5 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,360 675 685 105 60 45
Sindhi 30 15 15 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 55 30 30
Urdu 260 125 130 220 130 95
Iranian languages 75 35 35 255 135 115
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Pashto 10 5 5 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 60 30 30 215 115 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages 470 225 240 710 355 355
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 70 25 45 80 45 35
Portuguese 95 50 50 120 65 60
Romanian 35 20 15 35 15 20
Spanish 265 130 130 470 225 245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 115 50 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 25 265 140 130
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 5 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 5 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 5 5 5 55 30 25
Wolof 0 5 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 55 35 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 60 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 5 5 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 265 120 145 1,375 715 665
Chinese languages 260 115 140 1,355 705 645
Cantonese 155 65 85 240 140 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 65 35 35 945 480 465
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 35 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 120 70 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 25 15 10
Burmese 5 0 5 5 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 30 15 20
Lao 20 10 15 5 5 0
Thai 10 0 5 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 20 15 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 30 15 15 45 30 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 35 15 20 55 15 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 5 5 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 35 15 20 35 10 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 5
Multiple responses 640 320 315 1,035 525 510
English and French 35 20 20 305 140 165
English and non-official language 580 290 290 670 360 310
French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 15 20
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,470 9,695 9,775 204,390 99,195 105,195
Single responses 18,135 9,040 9,095 202,615 98,290 104,325
Official languages 15,600 7,825 7,775 199,075 96,445 102,630
English 15,550 7,800 7,755 198,635 96,245 102,390
French 45 25 20 440 200 240
Non-official languages 2,540 1,215 1,320 3,545 1,845 1,695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,540 1,220 1,320 3,535 1,845 1,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 60 50 710 360 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 50 675 335 335
Amharic 20 10 5 15 10 5
Arabic 70 35 35 615 310 305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 480 215 265 35 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 470 215 255 35 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 145 70 75 225 90 130
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 5 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 50 60 205 85 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 20 10 10
Tamil 5 0 0 35 20 20
Telugu 5 5 5 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,585 770 810 1,270 700 570
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 65 70 145 75 70
Baltic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 60 65 145 75 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 15 5 10
Russian 45 25 20 80 45 40
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 105 60 45
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 10 5 10 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,260 610 645 685 405 280
Indo-Aryan languages 1,225 590 635 525 315 205
Bengali 0 0 0 145 105 40
Gujarati 25 10 15 25 10 10
Hindi 70 35 40 55 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nepali 5 5 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 940 455 485 65 35 30
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 35 20 15
Urdu 160 75 85 95 50 40
Iranian languages 30 15 10 145 80 65
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Pashto 10 5 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 135 75 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 170 85 85 295 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 15 10 10
Portuguese 30 15 15 40 20 25
Romanian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Spanish 115 60 55 225 110 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 60 30 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 15 95 40 50
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 45 25 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
Dinka 5 5 5 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 100 55 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 35 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70 895 470 425
Chinese languages 135 60 70 885 465 415
Cantonese 65 35 35 110 60 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 25 690 360 330
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 70 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 5 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 1,335 655 680 1,775 905 870
English and French 20 10 10 225 105 120
English and non-official language 1,300 640 660 1,480 770 710
French and non-official language 0 5 5 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 50 20 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,470 9,695 9,775 204,390 99,195 105,190
None 16,420 8,210 8,215 197,945 96,055 101,890
English 1,175 590 580 1,840 960 875
French 135 55 80 1,875 765 1,110
Non-official language 1,700 820 880 2,635 1,370 1,265
Aboriginal 10 0 5 45 25 25
Non-Aboriginal 1,695 820 875 2,585 1,345 1,240
English and French 10 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 15 10 0 35 15 20
French and non-official language 15 5 15 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,705 7,295 7,415 170,920 82,165 88,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,915 6,895 7,020 165,125 79,310 85,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,837 64,437 38,705 38,569 46,396 32,538
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,920 6,895 7,025 165,170 79,315 85,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,484 53,952 34,888 34,069 39,950 29,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,105 6,685 6,420 146,825 72,415 74,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,069 64,845 38,927 38,443 46,591 31,432
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,380 2,475 4,905 113,355 46,940 66,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,176 2,216 3,416 5,968 6,743 5,473
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,730 6,030 5,705 127,460 64,330 63,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,464 63,799 39,232 39,341 47,275 32,507
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,735 7,275 7,460 170,920 82,165 88,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,935 6,885 7,050 165,245 79,340 85,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,723 83,216 52,608 52,803 65,240 41,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,935 6,880 7,050 165,290 79,340 85,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,216 63,691 42,996 42,380 50,762 34,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,125 6,650 6,480 147,015 72,385 74,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,429 83,792 52,659 53,297 66,422 40,567
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,380 2,455 4,920 112,935 46,640 66,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,135 6,253 6,077 7,881 7,895 7,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,785 6,010 5,775 127,460 64,270 63,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 64,849 79,010 50,117 52,957 65,150 40,557
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,735 7,275 7,465 170,920 82,170 88,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,875 3,325 2,555 66,555 34,765 31,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 71,444 82,122 59,171 58,335 66,139 50,821
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,003 98,443 67,501 72,508 85,150 58,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.3 97.4 91.9 89.8 92.7 85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.3 82.2 77.0 77.0 80.5 72.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.7 2.6 8.1 10.2 7.3 14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,705 7,290 7,415 170,920 82,170 88,755
Without total income 790 395 395 5,795 2,860 2,935
With total income 13,920 6,900 7,020 165,130 79,310 85,820
Percentage with total income 94.7 94.7 94.7 96.6 96.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,785 645 1,140 19,635 8,145 11,490
$10,000 to $19,999 1,525 590 935 25,100 9,755 15,345
$20,000 to $29,999 1,275 510 770 21,570 8,375 13,195
$30,000 to $39,999 1,195 445 755 18,930 8,120 10,805
$40,000 to $49,999 1,190 535 655 17,655 7,845 9,810
$50,000 to $59,999 1,110 500 605 13,580 6,765 6,815
$60,000 to $69,999 995 510 480 10,645 5,830 4,815
$70,000 to $79,999 830 455 375 8,175 4,550 3,620
$80,000 to $89,999 705 435 260 7,235 3,830 3,400
$90,000 to $99,999 625 380 245 5,525 3,235 2,285
$100,000 and over 2,685 1,890 795 17,085 12,855 4,230
$100,000 to $149,999 1,590 1,060 530 10,555 7,635 2,920
$150,000 and over 1,095 830 270 6,530 5,220 1,310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,710 7,290 7,415 170,920 82,170 88,755
Without after-tax income 785 395 395 5,755 2,855 2,900
With after-tax income 13,920 6,895 7,020 165,170 79,315 85,850
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 94.6 94.7 96.6 96.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,820 650 1,165 20,405 8,265 12,145
$10,000 to $19,999 1,620 635 985 26,385 10,385 16,000
$20,000 to $29,999 1,485 585 900 25,790 10,285 15,510
$30,000 to $39,999 1,555 625 930 24,325 10,765 13,560
$40,000 to $49,999 1,455 670 790 19,625 9,410 10,220
$50,000 to $59,999 1,355 685 670 14,345 7,945 6,395
$60,000 to $69,999 1,095 640 450 10,710 5,810 4,895
$70,000 to $79,999 850 540 310 7,630 4,465 3,160
$80,000 and over 2,685 1,870 820 15,945 11,980 3,965
$80,000 to $89,999 675 410 260 4,405 2,985 1,415
$90,000 to $99,999 445 305 145 2,870 2,160 705
$100,000 and over 1,565 1,155 415 8,680 6,830 1,845
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,705 7,290 7,415 170,920 82,170 88,755
Without employment income 2,975 1,265 1,710 43,460 17,840 25,625
With employment income 11,730 6,030 5,705 127,460 64,330 63,125
Percentage with employment income 79.8 82.7 76.9 74.6 78.3 71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,100 475 630 16,160 7,330 8,830
$5,000 to $9,999 710 285 430 8,820 3,735 5,080
$10,000 to $19,999 1,220 535 690 14,485 6,165 8,320
$20,000 to $29,999 965 380 585 13,150 5,530 7,625
$30,000 to $39,999 955 380 575 11,955 5,310 6,645
$40,000 to $49,999 955 400 560 12,325 5,490 6,830
$50,000 to $59,999 885 405 485 9,955 4,995 4,955
$60,000 to $69,999 820 420 400 8,295 4,615 3,675
$70,000 to $79,999 725 405 320 6,660 3,695 2,965
$80,000 and over 3,390 2,340 1,045 25,665 17,470 8,190
$80,000 to $89,999 580 365 210 6,285 3,300 2,985
$90,000 to $99,999 605 355 250 4,720 2,790 1,925
$100,000 and over 2,210 1,620 590 14,660 11,375 3,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 134,448 ... ... 79,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,754 ... ... 68,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 570 ... ... 21,770 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 68,544 ... ... 35,857 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,038 ... ... 32,075 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,410 ... ... 63,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 141,180 ... ... 99,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,776 ... ... 83,919 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,990 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 157,594 ... ... 102,635 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 123,834 ... ... 82,396 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 21,775 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 79,105 ... ... 49,398 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 62,475 ... ... 39,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,405 ... ... 63,245 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 166,050 ... ... 120,961 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,445 ... ... 97,128 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,980 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 870 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 80 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 110 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 235 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 250 ... ... 5,505 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 290 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,010 ... ... 33,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 780 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 695 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,145 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,395 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,980 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 915 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 65 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 95 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 110 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 130 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 345 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 355 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 400 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 440 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,420 ... ... 24,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 960 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 810 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,655 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,360 ... ... 59,775 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 138,915 ... ... 100,845 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,355 ... ... 84,943 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,520 ... ... 22,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 132,224 ... ... 87,743 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,408 ... ... 74,466 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,160 ... ... 25,595 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 151,381 ... ... 135,097 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,094 ... ... 111,471 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,992 ... ... 51,685 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,157 ... ... 47,526 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,370 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 163,179 ... ... 122,981 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,128 ... ... 98,407 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 22,750 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 169,161 ... ... 109,802 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 129,511 ... ... 87,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,150 ... ... 25,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 172,945 ... ... 158,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,062 ... ... 125,355 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 515 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 84,846 ... ... 63,147 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,472 ... ... 54,549 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 970 520 455 31,900 14,910 16,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 59,520 71,424 49,280 30,938 32,815 29,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,856 57,472 42,240 28,155 29,432 27,226
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 945 505 435 31,935 14,730 17,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 71,450 83,681 57,298 43,302 48,485 38,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,688 64,853 47,240 35,366 38,136 32,994
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,460 9,695 9,770 203,305 98,770 104,540
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,150 2,440 2,705 83,930 38,805 45,115
In the bottom decile 875 420 460 18,465 8,605 9,860
In the second decile 715 330 390 16,160 7,000 9,155
In the third decile 955 450 505 15,295 6,955 8,335
In the fourth decile 1,120 520 600 16,120 7,565 8,555
In the fifth decile 1,485 735 755 17,890 8,680 9,210
In the top half of the distribution 14,310 7,245 7,065 119,380 59,960 59,420
In the sixth decile 1,825 900 925 19,690 9,675 10,015
In the seventh decile 2,160 1,070 1,090 21,440 10,665 10,775
In the eighth decile 2,450 1,270 1,185 24,405 12,180 12,220
In the ninth decile 3,205 1,600 1,600 26,610 13,415 13,195
In the top decile 4,670 2,410 2,260 27,235 14,015 13,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,460 9,690 9,770 203,305 98,770 104,540
0 to 17 years 5,545 2,805 2,735 38,640 19,815 18,825
0 to 5 years 1,840 915 920 12,480 6,400 6,080
18 to 64 years 12,570 6,215 6,355 135,955 65,930 70,030
65 years and over 1,350 675 675 28,710 13,025 15,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,135 540 595 24,385 10,790 13,600
0 to 17 years 490 255 235 5,755 2,940 2,815
0 to 5 years 140 65 75 2,055 1,075 985
18 to 64 years 600 265 335 14,980 6,500 8,475
65 years and over 50 25 25 3,655 1,345 2,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 6.1 12.0 10.9 13.0
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 9.1 8.6 14.9 14.8 15.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.1 8.2 16.5 16.8 16.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.3 5.3 11.0 9.9 12.1
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 12.7 10.3 14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 600 285 315 15,165 7,220 7,945
0 to 17 years 235 115 120 3,205 1,660 1,545
0 to 5 years 75 25 40 1,160 620 535
18 to 64 years 340 155 185 11,430 5,345 6,080
65 years and over 25 20 10 530 215 315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.9 3.2 7.5 7.3 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.4 8.3 8.4 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 2.7 4.3 9.3 9.7 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 8.4 8.1 8.7
65 years and over (%) 1.9 3.0 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,460 9,675 9,790 203,305 98,765 104,540
Official languages 18,985 9,480 9,510 202,525 98,415 104,110
English 18,985 9,475 9,505 202,475 98,390 104,080
French 840 400 440 16,390 6,630 9,755
Non-official languages 6,515 3,135 3,375 10,675 5,495 5,175
Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 115 50 65
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 35 15 15
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 80 30 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 70 25 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,500 3,135 3,365 10,565 5,455 5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 600 330 270 1,375 735 635
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 600 330 270 1,310 705 600
Amharic 40 25 10 50 30 20
Arabic 510 265 245 1,245 675 570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 25 20 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 30 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 20 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 990 465 520 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 950 450 495 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 230 365 660 250 410
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 15 25 65 15 50
Fijian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 0 25 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 0 15 105 65 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 550 215 330 530 180 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 40 15 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 25 20 10 320 175 145
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 25
Malayalam 15 10 10 95 50 55
Tamil 10 10 0 180 105 70
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,880 1,930 1,945 5,245 2,805 2,445
Albanian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 350 190 160 650 355 295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 350 185 165 640 355 290
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 30 25 25 10 10
Bulgarian 10 10 10 50 25 25
Croatian 125 75 50 35 30 0
Czech 20 0 10 45 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 50 25 25 70 50 15
Russian 75 35 40 405 205 200
Serbian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 75 40 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 100 70 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 25 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Germanic languages 235 130 105 1,175 605 575
Afrikaans 35 15 15 35 25 15
Danish 10 0 10 65 35 30
Dutch 45 30 15 100 45 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 155 85 70 870 455 415
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Swedish 0 0 0 30 25 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 10 0 0 65 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 2,570 1,265 1,300 1,605 950 660
Indo-Aryan languages 2,440 1,205 1,235 1,305 800 510
Bengali 15 0 10 355 235 120
Gujarati 110 40 65 50 30 20
Hindi 635 320 315 475 285 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 10 10 10 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 165 100 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,870 925 940 235 145 95
Sindhi 40 15 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Urdu 310 160 150 285 180 105
Iranian languages 125 60 65 270 145 125
Kurdish 45 20 25 25 20 0
Pashto 30 15 15 45 35 10
Persian (Farsi) 60 30 30 190 85 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 70 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages 780 370 410 1,815 895 920
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 100 45 60 245 130 110
Portuguese 135 75 65 300 150 155
Romanian 70 40 30 40 20 25
Spanish 485 215 270 1,385 675 710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Japanese 35 10 25 125 40 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 30 15 105 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 110 35 75 680 375 305
Akan (Twi) 50 20 25 60 45 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 10 0 0 70 35 35
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 55 10 45
Swahili 10 0 10 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 180 100 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 105 50 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 15 10 0 480 205 270
American Sign Language 15 0 10 260 100 160
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 110 110
Sino-Tibetan languages 340 140 200 1,570 865 705
Chinese languages 335 135 200 1,530 840 685
Cantonese 215 85 130 275 170 105
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 130 60 75 1,205 625 580
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 40 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 135 95 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 40 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 75 35 35 25 0 15
Lao 65 35 35 10 0 0
Thai 40 15 20 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 75 45 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 10 55 35 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 25 15 15 75 10 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 25 10 10 60 10 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,460 9,675 9,785 203,305 98,765 104,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,295 9,205 9,085 196,600 95,115 101,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,455 2,805 2,650 37,360 19,260 18,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 12,840 6,405 6,435 159,240 75,855 83,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,165 465 700 6,705 3,655 3,055
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,460 9,670 9,790 203,305 98,765 104,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,585 7,410 7,175 192,165 92,805 99,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,735 2,225 2,510 8,135 4,205 3,925
Before 1981 970 440 525 1,980 1,060 925
1981 to 1990 790 420 370 555 270 280
1991 to 2000 1,150 555 595 850 440 410
2001 to 2010 1,235 560 675 2,055 1,055 1,005
2001 to 2005 620 300 320 700 330 370
2006 to 2010 610 260 350 1,360 725 635
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 590 250 345 2,690 1,380 1,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 145 40 105 3,005 1,755 1,250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,735 2,225 2,510 8,130 4,200 3,930
Under 5 years 445 215 230 970 505 465
5 to 14 years 790 365 425 1,445 740 705
15 to 24 years 1,365 630 735 1,270 655 610
25 to 44 years 1,625 805 820 3,895 2,025 1,880
45 years and over 510 205 300 545 275 265
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,730 2,225 2,510 8,130 4,205 3,930
Americas 420 175 240 1,490 690 795
Brazil 0 10 0 25 10 15
Colombia 10 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 10 10 0 10 0 0
Guyana 15 10 10 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 45 20 30 70 20 45
Mexico 65 20 45 55 20 30
Peru 10 0 0 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 25 80 930 430 505
Other places of birth in Americas 150 85 70 235 125 115
Europe 765 380 390 2,640 1,500 1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina 80 40 35 40 20 20
Croatia 50 30 20 10 10 0
France 10 10 0 120 60 55
Germany 55 15 30 185 105 75
Greece 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hungary 10 10 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 140 75 65
Italy 40 20 20 50 40 15
Netherlands 15 10 0 45 25 15
Poland 35 15 20 45 35 15
Portugal 50 30 20 100 50 50
Romania 55 25 25 35 10 30
Russian Federation 10 0 10 130 70 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 45 15 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 270 135 140 1,305 765 540
Other places of birth in Europe 65 25 35 350 195 160
Africa 325 140 180 910 475 430
Algeria 10 0 0 10 15 0
Egypt 30 15 15 125 80 40
Ethiopia 20 10 10 50 25 25
Kenya 30 10 15 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigeria 50 20 30 155 85 75
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 65 20 45
Other places of birth in Africa 155 65 90 450 230 225
Asia 3,085 1,460 1,625 3,050 1,520 1,530
Afghanistan 45 25 20 45 15 25
Bangladesh 15 0 0 155 90 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 45 40 620 310 310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 55 40 15
India 1,140 555 590 420 225 195
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 85 45 40 155 80 75
Japan 10 0 10 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 25 10 20 10 15
Lebanon 105 50 55 20 15 0
Pakistan 195 100 95 170 95 70
Philippines 500 205 295 395 140 255
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 50 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 305 140 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 630 280 350 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 220 110 110 465 250 215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 145 75 70 50 10 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 590 245 345 2,685 1,380 1,305
Americas 65 30 40 330 170 165
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 15 35
Mexico 35 10 25 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 135 75 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 15 55 20 35
Europe 55 20 30 420 250 170
France 0 0 0 50 20 20
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 20 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 0 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 125 80 50
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 135 85 50
Africa 50 20 30 460 240 220
Algeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 0 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 45 30 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 10 10 120 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 165 90 80
Asia 415 175 240 1,450 715 735
Afghanistan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 200 95 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 160 75 80 105 60 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 10 20
Iraq 10 10 0 60 35 20
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 20 0 15 15 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pakistan 15 10 10 55 35 25
Philippines 95 25 65 270 105 165
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 25 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 295 135 160
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 50 10 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 25 10 15
Australia 10 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,460 9,675 9,785 203,305 98,770 104,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,980 2,310 2,670 11,850 6,335 5,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,825 2,515 2,310 8,435 4,360 4,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,655 4,850 4,810 183,020 88,070 94,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,960 1,880 2,080 6,240 3,195 3,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,335 615 725 3,335 1,775 1,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 570 325 245 1,540 1,055 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 760 285 470 1,795 725 1,070
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,855 790 1,065 1,450 675 775
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 750 470 280 1,420 725 695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 15 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,460 9,675 9,785 203,305 98,765 104,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 605 280 325 6,690 3,085 3,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 585 275 310 6,240 2,865 3,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 215 115 100 4,010 1,840 2,175
Métis 355 150 200 1,495 690 810
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 0 730 340 390
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 10 65 30 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 390 190 195
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,850 9,395 9,460 196,615 95,685 100,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,460 9,670 9,790 203,305 98,770 104,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 85 70 2,805 1,315 1,490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,305 9,585 9,715 200,500 97,450 103,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,465 9,675 9,785 203,305 98,765 104,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 85 40 50 1,550 695 855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 90 40 50 1,495 690 810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 10 15 915 420 495
Métis single ancestry 65 30 30 290 125 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 300 140 160
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 10 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 785 345 440 9,345 4,255 5,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 755 325 425 9,025 4,115 4,915
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 170 235 6,880 3,115 3,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 350 155 195 1,155 585 575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 990 415 575
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 20 10 315 145 170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 95 40 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 35 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 65 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 18,590 9,290 9,295 192,415 93,815 98,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,465 9,670 9,790 203,305 98,770 104,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,875 3,325 3,550 8,765 4,645 4,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,800 1,395 1,400 1,940 1,150 790
Chinese 395 175 220 1,870 1,035 830
Black 425 215 210 1,815 955 860
Filipino 790 305 480 650 230 420
Latin American 250 125 120 540 270 275
Arab 600 325 275 1,090 590 495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,085 490 590 270 155 115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 70 40 40 210 90 115
Korean 45 35 20 60 30 30
Japanese 85 30 50 50 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 90 35 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 300 170 130 180 80 100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,590 6,350 6,240 194,545 94,115 100,425
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,465 9,670 9,790 203,305 98,770 104,535
North American Aboriginal origins 875 385 490 10,890 4,955 5,940
First Nations (North American Indian) 450 195 260 8,005 3,625 4,380
Inuit 10 0 10 1,550 670 885
Métis 440 205 235 1,710 825 885
Other North American origins 4,425 2,295 2,135 100,830 48,445 52,385
Acadian 10 10 0 350 170 185
American 275 120 155 1,130 570 555
Canadian 4,265 2,220 2,045 98,195 47,120 51,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 2,340 1,155 1,185
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 65 35 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 0
European origins 10,885 5,370 5,510 124,155 60,175 63,975
British Isles origins 6,600 3,155 3,445 117,935 57,030 60,910
Channel Islander 0 0 0 45 15 30
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 10
English 3,765 1,740 2,030 81,845 39,355 42,490
Irish 2,450 1,170 1,280 61,225 29,305 31,920
Manx 10 0 10 20 10 15
Scottish 2,875 1,345 1,530 17,020 8,225 8,795
Welsh 305 150 155 2,665 1,315 1,345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 435 205 235 3,445 1,635 1,810
French origins 1,565 710 860 10,050 4,810 5,240
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,565 705 860 10,045 4,805 5,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,695 1,740 1,955 6,465 3,110 3,360
Austrian 155 85 70 275 125 145
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 20 40 130 70 60
Dutch 810 405 405 1,215 555 665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,835 1,310 1,525 5,045 2,410 2,635
Luxembourger 10 0 10 10 0 0
Swiss 105 35 75 185 100 85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 20 10 25 10 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,075 485 585 2,170 1,015 1,155
Danish 185 90 90 380 190 185
Finnish 40 10 25 145 55 95
Icelandic 60 25 30 140 70 70
Norwegian 515 240 275 895 435 450
Swedish 325 135 190 540 205 335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 90 60 30 185 100 90
Eastern European origins 2,600 1,310 1,285 2,825 1,410 1,415
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 105 60 45 135 75 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 10 35 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hungarian 265 125 145 240 95 140
Latvian 30 20 10 60 30 25
Lithuanian 15 15 0 90 25 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 675 355 320 975 515 460
Romanian 150 80 65 125 55 75
Russian 425 265 160 635 330 305
Slovak 55 25 35 55 25 30
Ukrainian 1,250 580 670 870 470 395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 60 25 30
Southern European origins 1,395 700 690 2,945 1,455 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 50 15 25
Bosnian 70 40 25 40 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 195 125 70 80 45 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 15 10
Greek 40 25 15 255 150 105
Italian 740 350 390 1,055 580 475
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 15 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 90 55 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 200 105 90 760 355 405
Serbian 20 0 20 45 35 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 185 85 95 640 260 380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 10 30 10 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 120 55 65 650 335 310
Basque 0 0 0 55 35 20
Jewish 35 10 25 155 70 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 95 50 40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 45 40 340 175 165
Caribbean origins 215 120 85 645 325 315
Antiguan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 85 50 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 135 85 50
Dominican 0 0 0 20 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 10 25 15 15
Jamaican 80 45 30 250 115 135
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 65 30 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 60 35 25 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 10 0 30 10 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 415 195 220 680 310 375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 65 30 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Brazilian 20 10 10 45 20 25
Chilean 90 55 40 20 10 10
Colombian 20 15 0 155 75 80
Costa Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 55 25 25
Guatemalan 30 15 15 40 15 20
Guyanese 35 10 25 30 20 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Honduran 0 0 0 15 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexican 135 60 80 150 65 80
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 30 10 20
Salvadorean 20 0 10 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 30 60 35 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 45 15 25
African origins 460 195 265 2,070 1,160 915
Central and West African origins 100 40 55 640 365 280
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 75 55
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 45 20 25 55 35 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 55 20 35 305 160 150
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 65 60 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 30 25 10
North African origins 55 35 20 475 305 175
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 25 20 190 120 70
Libyan 0 0 0 160 90 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 10 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 90 25 60 475 265 210
Afrikaner 25 15 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ethiopian 10 0 10 60 40 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 0 10 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 10
South African 45 10 35 90 50 40
Tanzanian 10 10 10 45 35 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 25 25
Zambian 10 0 10 30 20 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 60 10 45
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins 215 90 125 520 260 260
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 40 20 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 200 85 110 495 250 245
Asian origins 6,225 2,985 3,240 7,180 3,765 3,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 865 455 415 1,895 955 940
Afghan 80 40 40 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 40 45 305 165 140
Armenian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 190 95 90
Iraqi 120 75 45 140 70 70
Israeli 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 130 75 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 50 20 25 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 465 235 225 575 275 295
Palestinian 15 15 0 70 45 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Syrian 30 10 20 260 115 140
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 55 30 20 90 65 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 10 25 15 15
South Asian origins 2,725 1,370 1,350 2,015 1,160 855
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 15 0 10 55 30 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 55 40 10
East Indian 2,205 1,115 1,095 1,275 720 555
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pakistani 295 155 140 240 140 100
Punjabi 340 175 165 40 20 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 85 50 35
Tamil 10 0 10 40 25 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 55 25 30 40 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,695 1,190 1,505 3,325 1,665 1,660
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 60 25 35 10 10 10
Chinese 700 305 400 2,145 1,165 980
Filipino 850 340 510 760 280 475
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 110 40 70 85 30 65
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 55 35 15 85 40 50
Laotian 85 40 45 0 10 10
Malaysian 20 10 0 120 65 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 30 15 15
Thai 50 20 30 30 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 1,085 525 565 50 30 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 10 0 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oceania origins 200 95 105 180 75 105
Australian 45 15 30 120 45 75
New Zealander 40 20 20 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 115 60 50 40 20 20
Fijian 115 65 55 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Owner 5,525 ... ... 59,535 ... ...
Renter 465 ... ... 25,480 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Condominium 755 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Not condominium 5,230 ... ... 81,815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,990 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 185 ... ...
1 bedroom 50 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
2 bedrooms 720 ... ... 17,640 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,505 ... ... 36,855 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,710 ... ... 23,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 545 ... ... 14,405 ... ...
5 rooms 780 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
6 rooms 875 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
7 rooms 920 ... ... 12,420 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,865 ... ... 33,055 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,990 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,800 ... ... 84,680 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 185 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,990 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Suitable 5,730 ... ... 83,485 ... ...
Not suitable 260 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
1960 or before 15 ... ... 13,560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 165 ... ... 23,705 ... ...
1981 to 1990 145 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
1991 to 2000 990 ... ... 10,585 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,565 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,655 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,450 ... ... 8,485 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,985 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,815 ... ... 81,425 ... ...
Major repairs needed 165 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,990 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,540 ... ... 46,535 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,195 ... ... 36,575 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 260 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,990 ... ... 85,015 ... ...
15 to 24 years 60 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
25 to 34 years 880 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,800 ... ... 15,660 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,550 ... ... 17,460 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,105 ... ... 16,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 460 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
75 to 84 years 105 ... ... 5,305 ... ...
85 years and over 20 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,970 ... ... 84,815 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,680 ... ... 66,475 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,290 ... ... 18,335 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,165 ... ... 16,205 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,520 ... ... 59,455 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 79.2 ... ... 65.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.2 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,166 ... ... 1,329 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,142 ... ... 1,379 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 527,821 ... ... 319,478 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 569,364 ... ... 348,519 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 465 ... ... 25,480 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 20.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.6 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,724 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,702 ... ... 927 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,735 7,280 7,460 170,920 82,170 88,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,465 1,270 1,190 24,590 12,530 12,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,515 2,205 2,310 43,385 21,490 21,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,755 3,800 3,955 102,940 48,150 54,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,215 960 255 14,420 10,360 4,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 330 185 145 6,890 3,965 2,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 880 775 110 7,530 6,390 1,135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,025 1,300 1,725 42,415 17,475 24,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 525 195 330 4,625 1,960 2,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,985 1,345 1,650 41,475 18,350 23,125
Bachelor's degree 2,290 985 1,305 26,810 11,525 15,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 90 60 1,830 850 980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 1,185 640 545
Master's degree 445 215 225 9,760 4,115 5,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 1,895 1,225 670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,115 5,380 5,740 117,395 56,770 60,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,185 620 560 10,000 5,535 4,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,115 1,510 1,610 24,610 12,855 11,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,815 3,250 3,565 82,785 38,375 44,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 990 795 195 10,580 7,725 2,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 160 110 5,005 2,940 2,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 725 630 95 5,580 4,780 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,655 1,095 1,560 34,460 14,255 20,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 445 160 285 3,240 1,480 1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,720 1,200 1,520 34,500 14,925 19,580
Bachelor's degree 2,075 875 1,205 22,055 9,455 12,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 135 85 55 1,540 680 860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 35 50 1,050 520 525
Master's degree 415 195 220 8,405 3,385 5,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 1,455 885 575
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,740 7,275 7,460 170,920 82,170 88,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,980 3,475 3,505 67,985 34,020 33,965
Education 360 65 300 8,035 2,205 5,830
13. Education 365 65 300 8,035 2,210 5,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 195 90 105 2,330 1,075 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 0 440 350 95
50. Visual and performing arts 160 60 100 1,890 725 1,160
Humanities 320 95 225 4,255 1,660 2,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 45 335 90 250
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 30 1,235 420 810
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 35 125 930 320 615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 355 170 185
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 25 20 425 205 220
54. History 15 0 10 610 335 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 295 75 225
Social and behavioural sciences and law 620 135 490 8,445 2,820 5,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 240 70 165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 20 65 585 190 390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 0 75 1,570 130 1,435
22. Legal professions and studies 160 45 115 1,300 410 890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 15 60
42. Psychology 70 0 70 1,480 350 1,130
45. Social sciences 205 60 145 3,195 1,640 1,550
Business, management and public administration 1,935 725 1,210 24,070 6,935 17,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 20 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 10 70 1,500 340 1,165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,855 710 1,140 22,515 6,575 15,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies 305 140 170 3,970 2,055 1,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 25 55 1,645 700 945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 35 65 840 385 455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 95 30 65
40. Physical sciences 120 80 40 1,285 910 370
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 15 115 30 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 185 110 5,115 2,865 2,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 260 175 85 4,225 2,480 1,745
25. Library science 10 0 10 355 55 300
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 10 485 285 200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 45 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,130 1,955 175 22,920 20,515 2,405
04. Architecture and related services 35 30 0 225 165 60
14. Engineering 525 470 55 4,845 3,920 920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 540 460 80 5,555 4,645 905
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 355 355 10 5,760 5,560 205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 445 425 20 4,530 4,380 145
48. Precision production 220 210 10 2,000 1,835 160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 55 55 1,245 745 505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 40 560 305 255
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 685 435 245
Health and related fields 1,145 180 960 15,205 2,870 12,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 55 45 950 525 425
51. Health professions and related programs 1,040 130 910 13,795 2,090 11,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 455 250 210
Personal, protective and transportation services 340 175 160 7,335 4,400 2,935
12. Personal and culinary services 210 65 145 3,635 1,125 2,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 65 45 20 1,130 920 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 2,520 2,305 215
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,115 5,375 5,740 117,395 56,770 60,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,305 2,130 2,175 34,610 18,395 16,215
Education 315 55 265 5,610 1,460 4,150
13. Education 320 55 260 5,610 1,460 4,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 175 80 95 1,920 855 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 30 0 325 235 85
50. Visual and performing arts 145 50 90 1,590 620 975
Humanities 270 65 200 3,160 1,220 1,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 0 40 255 50 205
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 30 965 335 630
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 130 25 110 680 240 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 60 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 280 140 135
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 20 15 235 120 115
54. History 10 10 0 460 245 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 225 45 180
Social and behavioural sciences and law 585 125 455 7,225 2,335 4,890
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 200 50 150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 20 65 495 155 345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 10 65 1,345 120 1,230
22. Legal professions and studies 150 45 110 1,105 310 795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 60 15 45
42. Psychology 65 10 60 1,245 275 970
45. Social sciences 190 60 135 2,775 1,405 1,365
Business, management and public administration 1,695 595 1,105 19,775 5,510 14,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 25 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 0 65 1,230 235 995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,625 585 1,040 18,495 5,250 13,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 265 115 155 3,055 1,540 1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 1,230 480 755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 35 60 670 315 355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 55 25 35
40. Physical sciences 95 60 30 1,035 695 335
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 20 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 170 110 4,745 2,690 2,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 160 90 4,025 2,365 1,655
25. Library science 15 0 10 265 45 220
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 405 235 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 45 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,840 1,680 160 18,245 16,200 2,045
04. Architecture and related services 30 30 0 190 135 55
14. Engineering 490 435 55 4,150 3,310 840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 395 75 4,620 3,880 745
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 290 285 0 4,340 4,195 150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 360 25 3,460 3,330 130
48. Precision production 175 170 0 1,475 1,360 115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 50 35 1,030 580 450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 20 445 230 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 15 585 350 230
Health and related fields 1,020 155 865 12,080 2,350 9,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 55 40 770 445 320
51. Health professions and related programs 920 105 815 10,930 1,720 9,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 385 185 200
Personal, protective and transportation services 285 155 130 5,945 3,635 2,310
12. Personal and culinary services 170 60 110 2,895 920 1,975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 30 10
43. Security and protective services 50 35 20 935 765 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 65 0 2,075 1,910 160
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,740 7,275 7,460 170,920 82,165 88,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,980 3,475 3,505 67,985 34,015 33,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,755 3,800 3,960 102,935 48,150 54,790
Location of study inside Canada 6,370 3,115 3,250 97,540 45,240 52,300
Same as province or territory of residence 4,865 2,380 2,485 83,265 38,235 45,035
Different than province or territory of residence 1,500 740 765 14,275 7,005 7,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,385 680 710 5,400 2,910 2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 190 130 55 1,405 785 620
Philippines 260 80 185 375 115 260
India 325 150 170 240 135 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 70 50 1,020 635 380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 295 175 125
France 10 10 0 100 50 55
Other 450 215 230 1,950 1,020 935
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,115 5,380 5,740 117,395 56,770 60,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,305 2,125 2,175 34,610 18,395 16,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,815 3,250 3,565 82,785 38,380 44,410
Location of study inside Canada 5,575 2,645 2,935 78,585 36,135 42,450
Same as province or territory of residence 4,225 2,005 2,225 66,655 30,575 36,080
Different than province or territory of residence 1,345 640 710 11,930 5,560 6,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,235 605 635 4,200 2,240 1,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 115 55 910 490 415
Philippines 255 75 175 360 115 245
India 290 130 165 215 120 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 50 30 680 445 235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 25 15 250 145 105
France 10 10 0 95 45 50
Other 390 200 195 1,690 875 815
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,735 7,275 7,465 170,925 82,170 88,755
In the labour force 11,115 5,840 5,280 112,740 57,195 55,540
Employed 10,295 5,390 4,900 103,000 51,385 51,615
Unemployed 815 440 375 9,735 5,810 3,930
Not in the labour force 3,625 1,440 2,180 58,185 24,970 33,215
Participation rate 75.4 80.3 70.7 66.0 69.6 62.6
Employment rate 69.9 74.1 65.6 60.3 62.5 58.2
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.5 7.1 8.6 10.2 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,735 7,275 7,460 170,920 82,165 88,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,245 1,200 2,050 51,305 21,500 29,800
Worked 11,490 6,075 5,410 119,615 60,665 58,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,185 3,535 2,645 67,460 35,315 32,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,545 2,765 52,155 25,345 26,805
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 43.9 42.2 42.9 42.9 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,115 5,835 5,275 112,740 57,195 55,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 45 90 1,755 995 760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,975 5,790 5,185 110,980 56,200 54,780
Employee 9,500 4,850 4,645 103,415 51,510 51,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,475 940 535 7,565 4,685 2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,110 5,835 5,275 112,735 57,195 55,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 45 90 1,755 1,000 760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,975 5,790 5,185 110,980 56,200 54,780
0 Management occupations 1,690 1,100 590 11,080 6,495 4,580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,865 450 1,420 17,885 4,935 12,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 945 750 200 10,250 7,970 2,280
3 Health occupations 580 70 520 9,075 1,615 7,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 870 200 675 14,460 4,915 9,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 145 45 105 3,185 1,415 1,765
6 Sales and service occupations 2,530 1,125 1,405 26,020 11,320 14,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,840 1,685 150 14,960 14,180 780
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 185 140 50 1,885 1,645 240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 315 235 85 2,175 1,705 475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,115 5,835 5,280 112,735 57,195 55,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 45 90 1,760 995 760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,975 5,790 5,180 110,980 56,200 54,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 45 30 1,055 760 295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 685 435 250 3,760 2,900 865
22 Utilities 130 70 55 1,295 860 435
23 Construction 1,240 1,065 175 9,230 8,100 1,125
31-33 Manufacturing 820 590 235 4,530 3,500 1,025
41 Wholesale trade 495 330 160 3,135 2,255 885
44-45 Retail trade 1,060 530 530 13,770 6,415 7,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 740 510 230 4,690 3,585 1,100
51 Information and cultural industries 200 105 100 2,625 1,380 1,250
52 Finance and insurance 415 140 280 3,235 1,085 2,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 245 130 115 1,495 915 575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 805 450 350 7,600 4,215 3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 120 60 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 490 250 245 3,700 2,035 1,665
61 Educational services 545 105 440 9,315 3,570 5,750
62 Health care and social assistance 950 105 840 15,780 2,955 12,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 225 100 125 1,915 1,015 900
72 Accommodation and food services 775 305 470 8,120 3,505 4,615
81 Other services (except public administration) 585 270 315 4,600 1,860 2,740
91 Public administration 470 245 235 10,990 5,215 5,770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,295 5,390 4,900 103,000 51,385 51,615
Worked at home 760 320 440 4,645 2,075 2,565
Worked outside Canada 40 35 10 440 355 90
No fixed workplace address 1,465 1,120 345 10,215 7,725 2,490
Worked at usual place 8,025 3,920 4,105 87,700 41,230 46,470
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,025 3,920 4,105 87,700 41,230 46,470
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,055 305 745 45,935 20,860 25,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,645 3,415 3,230 40,375 19,395 20,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 280 175 105 675 430 245
Commute to a different province or territory 50 30 20 720 545 170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,495 5,035 4,455 97,920 48,955 48,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,500 4,640 3,860 79,625 40,325 39,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 435 150 290 8,455 3,115 5,340
Public transit 210 95 115 3,050 1,570 1,475
Walked 195 60 130 4,505 2,240 2,260
Bicycle 35 20 20 195 155 45
Other method 115 70 45 2,090 1,550 550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,495 5,040 4,455 97,920 48,960 48,960
Less than 15 minutes 1,405 440 970 35,830 16,620 19,210
15 to 29 minutes 3,880 2,225 1,650 46,145 22,855 23,290
30 to 44 minutes 3,100 1,760 1,340 10,285 5,190 5,090
45 to 59 minutes 825 410 410 1,500 845 655
60 minutes and over 285 200 85 4,155 3,445 710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,495 5,040 4,455 97,920 48,960 48,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 710 515 200 3,755 2,745 1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,235 1,390 845 9,840 6,205 3,640
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,780 1,330 1,450 32,605 17,125 15,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,515 735 780 28,945 11,895 17,045
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 925 380 550 8,665 3,595 5,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,320 690 635 14,105 7,385 6,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 11,810 6,220 5,590 122,315 61,905 60,410
Single responses 11,680 6,125 5,555 121,970 61,775 60,190
Official languages 11,595 6,085 5,510 121,830 61,690 60,140
English 11,590 6,085 5,510 121,240 61,495 59,740
French 0 0 0 595 195 395
Non-official languages 80 40 45 135 85 50
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 45 130 85 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 20 25 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 45 30 15
Chinese languages 15 10 10 45 35 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 130 95 35 350 135 220
English and French 20 10 10 245 75 170
English and non-official language 110 85 25 95 55 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 11,810 6,220 5,590 122,315 61,910 60,410
None 11,345 5,955 5,390 119,910 60,960 58,950
English 20 15 0 535 180 350
French 40 10 30 1,470 545 925
Non-official language 405 240 160 370 195 175
Aboriginal 10 10 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 395 235 160 350 180 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,190 9,520 9,670 201,280 97,675 103,605
Non-movers 16,585 8,330 8,255 176,180 85,290 90,885
Movers 2,605 1,190 1,415 25,105 12,380 12,725
Non-migrants 1,045 470 565 14,915 7,495 7,425
Migrants 1,560 715 845 10,185 4,885 5,305
Internal migrants 1,410 665 750 8,640 4,125 4,515
Intraprovincial migrants 1,290 610 680 6,155 2,890 3,270
Interprovincial migrants 120 55 65 2,480 1,235 1,245
External migrants 155 55 95 1,545 760 785
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,950 8,885 9,060 192,895 93,430 99,460
Non-movers 9,860 4,990 4,870 122,400 58,955 63,450
Movers 8,090 3,905 4,185 70,490 34,485 36,010
Non-migrants 2,805 1,345 1,465 37,795 18,495 19,295
Migrants 5,290 2,560 2,730 32,695 15,985 16,715
Internal migrants 4,675 2,305 2,365 27,875 13,385 14,485
Intraprovincial migrants 3,870 1,900 1,975 18,480 8,745 9,730
Interprovincial migrants 800 405 395 9,395 4,640 4,755
External migrants 610 255 360 4,820 2,600 2,220

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Chestermere [Population centre], Alberta and St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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