Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Bay
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Athabasca, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan Bay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Bay [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,394 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,108 r ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.6 ... ... -0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,056 ... ... 1,313 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,008 ... ... 1,194 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 714.2 ... ... 168.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.35 ... ... 17.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,395 1,175 1,225 2,965 1,405 1,560
0 to 14 years 370 180 185 590 310 270
0 to 4 years 110 60 50 180 90 90
5 to 9 years 125 60 65 210 110 100
10 to 14 years 135 65 70 195 115 85
15 to 64 years 1,480 705 770 1,850 890 960
15 to 19 years 125 60 60 180 80 95
20 to 24 years 80 45 35 175 100 75
25 to 29 years 85 45 40 165 85 75
30 to 34 years 110 60 50 185 85 105
35 to 39 years 140 60 80 185 80 110
40 to 44 years 140 65 75 210 105 105
45 to 49 years 165 85 80 160 80 80
50 to 54 years 175 90 85 210 105 105
55 to 59 years 210 90 125 200 80 115
60 to 64 years 240 110 135 190 90 95
65 years and over 555 285 265 530 200 325
65 to 69 years 215 110 105 135 60 75
70 to 74 years 145 75 75 90 40 50
75 to 79 years 80 40 40 60 20 45
80 to 84 years 65 35 30 105 40 60
85 years and over 40 25 20 140 45 95
85 to 89 years 20 15 10 80 30 50
90 to 94 years 15 10 10 40 15 30
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 15 0 15
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 15.3 15.1 19.9 22.1 17.3
15 to 64 years 61.8 60.0 62.9 62.4 63.3 61.5
65 years and over 23.2 24.3 21.6 17.9 14.2 20.8
85 years and over 1.7 2.1 1.6 4.7 3.2 6.1
Average age of the population 45.5 45.4 45.6 40.8 38.4 42.9
Median age of the population 49.5 49.1 49.9 40.2 37.9 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,010 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Single-detached house 785 ... ... 710 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 125 ... ... 375 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 30 ... ...
Row house 35 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 65 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 70 ... ... 190 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,010 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
1 person 275 ... ... 390 ... ...
2 persons 415 ... ... 400 ... ...
3 persons 135 ... ... 155 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 100 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,345 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,030 995 1,035 2,375 1,095 1,285
Married or living common law 1,275 645 630 1,285 645 635
Married 1,090 550 545 1,070 540 530
Living common law 180 95 90 210 105 105
Not married and not living common law 755 350 405 1,100 450 645
Never married 405 225 180 620 330 290
Separated 75 30 45 80 30 55
Divorced 175 65 110 175 65 110
Widowed 100 25 70 225 30 195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 720 ... ... 760 ... ...
2 persons 435 ... ... 390 ... ...
3 persons 130 ... ... 155 ... ...
4 persons 110 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 720 ... ... 760 ... ...
Total couple families 625 ... ... 605 ... ...
Married couples 530 ... ... 500 ... ...
Common-law couples 90 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 95 ... ... 155 ... ...
Female parent 75 ... ... 135 ... ...
Male parent 25 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 620 ... ... 605 ... ...
Couples without children 375 ... ... 310 ... ...
Couples with children 250 ... ... 290 ... ...
1 child 100 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 children 100 ... ... 125 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 child 65 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 400 190 210 600 275 330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
One-census-family households 690 ... ... 730 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 360 ... ... 300 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 330 ... ... 425 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 305 ... ... 450 ... ...
One-person households 275 ... ... 390 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 55 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,400 1,175 1,220 2,880 1,380 1,500
English only 2,230 1,090 1,140 2,670 1,270 1,395
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 165 80 85 205 105 100
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,395 1,175 1,220 2,880 1,380 1,500
English 2,350 1,155 1,195 2,825 1,350 1,475
French 40 15 25 45 20 25
English and French 5 5 0 0 5 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 40 15 25 50 25 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,395 1,175 1,225 2,880 1,375 1,505
Single responses 2,385 1,170 1,220 2,820 1,355 1,460
Official languages 2,245 1,095 1,150 2,430 1,185 1,250
English 2,205 1,080 1,120 2,375 1,160 1,220
French 40 15 25 55 30 25
Non-official languages 140 70 70 390 175 210
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 70 70 360 165 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 80 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 70 25 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 50 50 205 90 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 105 35 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 110 35 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 5 15
Russian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 80 30 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 35 30 40 25 15
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 5 10 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 40 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages 15 10 5 20 10 10
Cantonese 5 0 0 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 10 15 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 5 60 20 45
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 50 15 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,400 1,175 1,225 2,880 1,375 1,505
Single responses 2,375 1,165 1,210 2,780 1,335 1,445
Official languages 2,335 1,145 1,190 2,670 1,280 1,390
English 2,330 1,145 1,185 2,660 1,275 1,385
French 5 0 5 10 0 5
Non-official languages 40 20 20 115 55 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 20 110 50 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 5 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 45 25 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 30 20 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages 10 10 5 10 5 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 95 40 60
English and French 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 15 5 10 95 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,395 1,175 1,220 2,880 1,375 1,505
None 2,300 1,130 1,175 2,640 1,260 1,385
English 15 5 10 50 30 20
French 30 15 15 40 20 20
Non-official language 45 25 25 145 70 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 25 130 65 70
English and French 0 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,975 965 1,010 2,225 1,045 1,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,900 925 975 2,140 1,005 1,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,944 45,696 26,923 39,808 53,845 32,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,900 930 975 2,140 1,005 1,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,232 39,893 25,008 35,968 46,507 30,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,740 855 885 1,970 960 1,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,784 41,856 21,344 38,477 53,120 31,093
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,385 605 780 1,290 465 825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,203 9,488 7,504 6,528 7,728 6,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,365 685 680 1,700 855 840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,928 41,984 19,968 39,991 54,592 33,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,915 905 1,015 2,280 1,075 1,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,860 880 980 2,190 1,035 1,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,730 50,326 35,927 52,552 64,643 41,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,865 880 985 2,190 1,035 1,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,371 42,126 31,218 43,428 52,241 35,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 820 880 2,020 975 1,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,418 46,942 32,412 51,849 64,089 40,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,380 555 825 1,265 490 775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,100 10,423 8,207 8,265 8,973 7,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,320 645 675 1,755 875 875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,645 45,313 28,360 51,428 63,809 39,109
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,920 905 1,015 2,280 1,080 1,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 430 240 190 820 470 350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,743 66,991 52,828 59,531 68,697 47,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,265 66,738 54,304 68,581 74,596 60,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.0 89.5 81.3 90.6 94.0 85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.8 66.1 57.6 77.0 80.6 71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.0 11.0 18.5 9.3 5.7 14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,975 965 1,015 2,225 1,045 1,180
Without total income 75 35 40 85 40 45
With total income 1,900 925 970 2,140 1,005 1,135
Percentage with total income 96.2 95.9 95.6 96.2 96.2 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 260 105 155 250 90 160
$10,000 to $19,999 325 115 215 285 115 170
$20,000 to $29,999 255 95 160 295 100 195
$30,000 to $39,999 200 90 105 250 95 155
$40,000 to $49,999 205 100 105 190 75 120
$50,000 to $59,999 155 85 70 145 65 75
$60,000 to $69,999 130 80 45 125 55 75
$70,000 to $79,999 100 60 40 115 75 40
$80,000 to $89,999 65 40 20 80 45 40
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 15 80 45 35
$100,000 and over 155 120 35 325 250 70
$100,000 to $149,999 125 95 30 225 165 60
$150,000 and over 35 30 5 100 85 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,975 965 1,010 2,225 1,045 1,180
Without after-tax income 75 35 40 85 40 45
With after-tax income 1,905 925 975 2,140 1,005 1,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 95.9 96.5 96.2 96.2 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 270 110 160 255 90 165
$10,000 to $19,999 350 125 225 295 120 170
$20,000 to $29,999 290 115 175 335 110 225
$30,000 to $39,999 255 125 130 295 120 175
$40,000 to $49,999 215 110 105 220 95 125
$50,000 to $59,999 165 100 65 175 80 95
$60,000 to $69,999 120 70 50 125 85 45
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 115 65 50
$80,000 and over 150 115 40 325 245 80
$80,000 to $89,999 60 40 15 105 65 40
$90,000 to $99,999 40 20 15 70 50 20
$100,000 and over 55 50 5 150 130 25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,975 965 1,010 2,225 1,045 1,180
Without employment income 610 275 330 525 190 340
With employment income 1,365 685 680 1,700 860 840
Percentage with employment income 69.1 71.0 67.3 76.4 82.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 295 135 160 190 85 100
$5,000 to $9,999 85 25 65 155 65 90
$10,000 to $19,999 190 70 120 180 85 95
$20,000 to $29,999 130 55 70 170 65 105
$30,000 to $39,999 115 50 60 150 50 100
$40,000 to $49,999 115 45 65 140 50 90
$50,000 to $59,999 105 65 40 90 45 50
$60,000 to $69,999 70 35 30 105 45 60
$70,000 to $79,999 70 45 25 90 60 35
$80,000 and over 200 155 45 425 305 115
$80,000 to $89,999 55 35 25 75 35 35
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 75 40 30
$100,000 and over 105 90 15 275 225 45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,010 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 81,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,720 ... ... 70,912 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 275 ... ... 390 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,232 ... ... 39,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,432 ... ... 35,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,784 ... ... 104,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 90,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,295 ... ... 96,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,495 ... ... 79,701 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,621 ... ... 59,523 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,233 ... ... 49,014 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,640 ... ... 114,614 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,467 ... ... 94,802 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,010 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 50 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 40 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 75 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 90 ... ... 55 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 70 ... ... 70 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 75 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 60 ... ...
$100,000 and over 330 ... ... 475 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 135 ... ... 140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 80 ... ... 90 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 75 ... ... 135 ... ...
$200,000 and over 40 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 55 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 55 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 85 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 100 ... ... 75 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 70 ... ... 85 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 85 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 60 ... ... 75 ... ...
$100,000 and over 220 ... ... 360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 100 ... ... 130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 65 ... ... 100 ... ...
$150,000 and over 55 ... ... 135 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 705 ... ... 765 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,485 ... ... 102,443 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,328 ... ... 87,296 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,544 ... ... 94,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,968 ... ... 83,541 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,189 ... ... 133,291 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,512 ... ... 110,976 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,096 ... ... 65,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 685 ... ... 760 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,554 ... ... 112,789 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,047 ... ... 92,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,970 ... ... 104,705 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,043 ... ... 87,111 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... 141,277 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,856 ... ... 114,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,225 ... ... 63,538 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,812 ... ... 53,684 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 360 170 190 535 235 300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,752 38,955 31,872 37,760 44,896 32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,827 34,432 27,840 33,760 39,552 30,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 370 135 235 570 240 325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,171 44,583 42,359 51,063 59,170 45,033
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,250 38,672 34,856 42,660 48,249 38,503
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,345 1,145 1,195 2,810 1,360 1,450
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,110 535 575 1,230 560 670
In the bottom decile 220 115 105 240 130 110
In the second decile 220 95 125 255 90 160
In the third decile 225 110 115 245 105 140
In the fourth decile 210 100 115 265 125 140
In the fifth decile 225 120 110 225 105 120
In the top half of the distribution 1,235 615 625 1,580 795 780
In the sixth decile 270 130 140 245 115 130
In the seventh decile 260 125 135 265 135 130
In the eighth decile 255 130 125 285 145 140
In the ninth decile 275 130 145 340 160 180
In the top decile 170 95 80 445 240 200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,310 1,125 1,180 2,810 1,355 1,450
0 to 17 years 435 220 220 690 360 330
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 215 110 100
18 to 64 years 1,330 625 710 1,725 835 890
65 years and over 540 280 260 400 165 235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 295 140 155 335 160 175
0 to 17 years 65 40 25 120 70 50
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 40 25 20
18 to 64 years 170 75 95 165 75 90
65 years and over 60 25 35 50 10 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.8 12.4 13.1 11.9 11.8 12.1
0 to 17 years (%) 14.9 18.2 11.4 17.4 19.4 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 16.0 15.4 16.7 18.6 22.7 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 12.0 13.4 9.6 9.0 10.1
65 years and over (%) 11.1 8.9 13.5 12.5 6.1 17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 155 80 70 125 60 65
0 to 17 years 35 25 10 45 25 20
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 15 15 0
18 to 64 years 110 50 55 75 40 40
65 years and over 10 5 5 5 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.7 7.1 5.9 4.4 4.4 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 11.4 4.5 6.5 6.9 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.0 7.7 8.3 7.0 13.6 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.0 7.7 4.3 4.8 4.5
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.3 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,825 1,385 1,445
Official languages 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,825 1,380 1,445
English 2,240 1,075 1,160 2,825 1,380 1,445
French 100 40 60 215 90 120
Non-official languages 185 85 95 505 265 240
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 85 95 475 245 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 70 75 225 115 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 90 35 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 90 40 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 50 40 65 40 25
Afrikaans 0 0 10 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 20 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 75 45 30 40 25 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 15 35 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 15 10 10 0
Portuguese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 25 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 20 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages 30 20 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,825 1,380 1,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,140 1,035 1,105 2,570 1,230 1,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18 375 220 160 600 325 275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,765 820 945 1,970 910 1,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 40 55 260 150 110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,830 1,385 1,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,920 925 990 2,405 1,150 1,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 315 145 170 335 170 160
Before 1981 235 115 120 90 60 30
1981 to 1990 25 0 20 15 0 15
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 15 10 10
2001 to 2010 30 15 20 70 35 35
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 0 0 10
2006 to 2010 30 10 15 60 30 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 0 10 140 65 70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 10 0 90 65 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 315 145 170 330 165 160
Under 5 years 50 25 25 45 35 15
5 to 14 years 40 20 25 70 25 45
15 to 24 years 65 35 25 65 40 25
25 to 44 years 150 60 90 135 60 70
45 years and over 0 0 10 10 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 315 145 170 335 170 165
Americas 35 10 25 50 15 35
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 15 15 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 230 120 110 85 60 20
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 25 15 0 25 20 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 10 0 20 20 0
Poland 10 0 10 10 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 170 85 85 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 10 0 0
Africa 10 0 0 35 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 25 15 15
Asia 30 15 15 160 80 85
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 0 0 0 85 40 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 10 140 65 75
Americas 0 0 0 20 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 10 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 0 95 45 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 75 35 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,235 1,075 1,165 2,825 1,385 1,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69 345 165 175 430 245 190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 510 210 300 390 180 210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,385 700 685 2,005 960 1,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 90 30 55 240 110 130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 70 30 40 180 80 100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 20 15 10 70 50 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 50 20 30 110 30 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 0 20 55 25 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,240 1,075 1,165 2,825 1,380 1,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 145 80 65 380 205 175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 140 80 55 365 200 170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 75 35 40 210 100 105
Métis 65 45 25 140 90 55
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,090 1,000 1,095 2,450 1,175 1,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,825 1,380 1,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 30 30 175 75 100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,175 1,045 1,135 2,655 1,305 1,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,240 1,075 1,160 2,825 1,385 1,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 25 125 60 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 45 25 25 105 50 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 25 20 65 30 30
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 130 65 65 250 150 100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 110 50 60 230 140 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 50 130 65 65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 25 10 85 70 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 10 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,065 995 1,075 2,450 1,170 1,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,240 1,080 1,160 2,825 1,385 1,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 80 35 45 370 185 185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 30 20 15
Chinese 50 25 25 25 15 15
Black 0 0 0 75 35 45
Filipino 0 0 0 135 70 65
Latin American 10 0 0 15 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 25 20
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,155 1,040 1,115 2,460 1,200 1,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,235 1,080 1,160 2,830 1,380 1,445
North American Aboriginal origins 175 85 90 375 210 165
First Nations (North American Indian) 135 60 70 230 125 110
Inuit 0 0 0 25 10 25
Métis 60 40 25 160 110 50
Other North American origins 595 280 310 705 370 335
Acadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
American 60 20 45 50 35 10
Canadian 565 270 290 620 330 295
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,950 915 1,035 1,980 935 1,045
British Isles origins 1,580 765 820 1,190 605 590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,070 505 560 655 300 355
Irish 465 230 235 400 240 160
Manx 20 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 720 360 360 525 260 265
Welsh 125 60 70 95 45 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 100 45 55 50 30 25
French origins 265 120 145 450 210 245
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 270 125 145 455 205 240
Western European origins (except French origins) 495 220 275 585 295 290
Austrian 55 25 35 50 15 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 0 10 0 0
Dutch 90 30 60 170 95 75
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 320 150 170 425 210 210
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 25 10 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 65 135 270 100 165
Danish 40 25 15 30 10 20
Finnish 35 10 20 20 0 15
Icelandic 15 0 10 65 25 40
Norwegian 45 20 35 95 35 60
Swedish 100 25 70 105 40 60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 245 110 140 565 210 360
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 10 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 25 45 175 80 95
Romanian 10 10 0 10 0 15
Russian 35 20 20 60 25 30
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 125 55 70 415 155 255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 135 70 65 60 20 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 110 55 55 30 10 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 15 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 15 0 15 10 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 0 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 20 0 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 20 10 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 0 20 0 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 15 0 10 80 45 35
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 20 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 55 25 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 0 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 80 35 45 285 155 130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 25 15 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 0 10 30 20 15
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 30 30 225 120 105
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 30 30 30 15 15
Filipino 0 0 0 130 70 65
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 25 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Australian 10 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Owner 845 ... ... 715 ... ...
Renter 160 ... ... 475 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,000 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Condominium 100 ... ... 230 ... ...
Not condominium 910 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 70 ... ... 130 ... ...
2 bedrooms 260 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 bedrooms 435 ... ... 435 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 230 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,005 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 150 ... ... 305 ... ...
5 rooms 160 ... ... 180 ... ...
6 rooms 175 ... ... 185 ... ...
7 rooms 175 ... ... 140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 340 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,005 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,005 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Suitable 990 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
1960 or before 90 ... ... 160 ... ...
1961 to 1980 400 ... ... 330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 135 ... ... 135 ... ...
1991 to 2000 75 ... ... 200 ... ...
2001 to 2005 75 ... ... 110 ... ...
2006 to 2010 105 ... ... 180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,000 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 940 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Major repairs needed 65 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
1 household maintainer 550 ... ... 815 ... ...
2 household maintainers 455 ... ... 340 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,005 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 80 ... ... 175 ... ...
35 to 44 years 115 ... ... 205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 185 ... ... 230 ... ...
55 to 64 years 255 ... ... 280 ... ...
65 to 74 years 185 ... ... 140 ... ...
75 to 84 years 115 ... ... 70 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 990 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 820 ... ... 915 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 175 ... ... 270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 150 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 830 ... ... 715 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 61.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 694 ... ... 1,337 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,042 ... ... 1,357 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 390,259 ... ... 300,715 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,321 ... ... 322,061 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 480 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.7 ... ... 38.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,056 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,134 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,920 900 1,015 2,280 1,075 1,205
No certificate, diploma or degree 245 160 85 450 215 235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 455 230 230 670 265 405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,210 510 700 1,160 600 565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 215 140 75 280 215 65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 80 45 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 70 25 205 170 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 445 150 290 440 185 250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 25 60 50 10 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 470 200 270 385 185 200
Bachelor's degree 265 105 160 245 100 150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 15 25 20 20 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 10 10 0
Master's degree 130 60 65 100 55 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 10 20 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,165 525 645 1,520 730 790
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 65 40 190 100 90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 255 145 115 425 155 270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 810 315 490 910 480 430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 130 80 50 195 160 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 75 40 35 60 40 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 45 15 135 115 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 290 95 195 355 155 200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 15 45 20 15 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 320 125 195 340 155 185
Bachelor's degree 180 70 110 220 80 135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 15 15 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 10 10 0
Master's degree 90 40 50 95 50 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,920 905 1,015 2,280 1,080 1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 705 390 315 1,120 480 640
Education 160 45 115 105 20 85
13. Education 160 45 120 105 20 85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 0 20 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 10 0 0
Humanities 35 20 15 50 15 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 15 10 10
54. History 10 0 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 55 115 70 15 55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 10 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 40 10 30 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 55 35 30 35 15 20
Business, management and public administration 180 55 130 230 80 155
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 175 50 120 220 80 135
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 30 40 20 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 15 15 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 0 20 45 25 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 0 10 35 25 10
25. Library science 10 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 215 205 15 345 325 15
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 35 30 0 30 35 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 45 40 0 80 70 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 65 60 0 80 80 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 105 100 0
48. Precision production 25 25 0 35 30 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 45 35 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 15 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 35 35 0
Health and related fields 190 15 175 165 35 130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 10 25 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 185 15 170 140 25 115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 90 40 45 70 30 40
12. Personal and culinary services 40 10 35 50 10 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 10 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,165 525 645 1,520 730 790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 355 205 155 610 250 360
Education 90 20 70 85 20 65
13. Education 95 20 70 85 20 65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 0 0 0
Humanities 30 20 10 35 10 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 0 0
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 110 30 80 65 10 55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 0 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 20 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 0 10 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 45 15 20 35 10 20
Business, management and public administration 120 40 85 190 60 130
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 105 35 75 180 65 125
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 20 30 30 15 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 0 10 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 40 25 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 0 10 30 25 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 150 130 15 255 235 20
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 30 25 0 30 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 30 0 65 60 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 45 0 60 65 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 15 0 60 60 10
48. Precision production 15 15 0 30 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 35 35 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 35 35 0
Health and related fields 140 15 125 105 30 75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 25 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 125 80 15 60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 25 35 65 30 35
12. Personal and culinary services 35 10 35 45 15 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,915 905 1,015 2,280 1,080 1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 705 395 315 1,120 480 640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,215 510 700 1,160 600 565
Location of study inside Canada 1,020 410 610 1,000 515 485
Same as province or territory of residence 750 295 445 715 365 350
Different than province or territory of residence 275 110 165 280 145 135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 100 90 165 85 80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 20 25 20 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 60 30 30
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 55 40 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 45 20 25 65 35 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,165 525 645 1,515 730 790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 360 205 150 610 255 360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 810 315 490 905 475 430
Location of study inside Canada 720 280 440 765 400 360
Same as province or territory of residence 545 205 335 540 285 255
Different than province or territory of residence 175 70 100 225 120 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 50 145 75 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 60 30 30
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 20 25 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 20 10 15 60 30 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,920 905 1,010 2,285 1,080 1,205
In the labour force 1,075 515 560 1,650 860 800
Employed 1,020 490 535 1,505 745 760
Unemployed 55 25 25 150 110 40
Not in the labour force 845 385 455 630 220 410
Participation rate 56.0 56.9 55.4 72.2 79.6 66.4
Employment rate 53.1 54.1 53.0 65.9 69.0 63.1
Unemployment rate 5.1 4.9 4.5 9.1 12.8 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,920 905 1,015 2,285 1,080 1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 780 355 430 585 210 380
Worked 1,140 550 590 1,695 870 825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 450 250 200 850 485 370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 695 300 390 840 385 455
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.5 41.7 41.2 42.9 43.4 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,075 515 560 1,650 855 795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 10 25 10 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,055 505 555 1,625 850 775
Employee 880 410 475 1,425 700 730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 180 95 80 200 150 55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,075 515 560 1,650 855 795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 15 10 30 10 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,055 500 555 1,625 845 780
0 Management occupations 155 85 65 185 135 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 95 45 50 255 60 195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 45 40 10 80 65 15
3 Health occupations 110 20 95 90 10 80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 135 20 115 160 40 125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 15 40 15 30
6 Sales and service occupations 275 90 190 410 165 240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 145 130 10 280 260 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 25 20 0 45 50 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 35 30 10 70 55 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,075 515 560 1,650 855 795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 0 30 10 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,060 500 555 1,625 850 775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 40 0 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 85 85 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 10 10 0
23 Construction 75 70 10 150 130 20
31-33 Manufacturing 70 50 15 135 100 40
41 Wholesale trade 35 20 10 35 20 10
44-45 Retail trade 160 65 95 290 155 135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 35 10 50 30 15
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 10 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 35 15 20 45 0 40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 0 10 10 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 15 15 60 35 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 30 0 60 45 15
61 Educational services 115 30 85 235 80 150
62 Health care and social assistance 150 20 130 175 10 165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 20 10 15 20 0 15
72 Accommodation and food services 90 35 50 125 50 75
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 15 50 70 35 30
91 Public administration 65 30 30 60 35 25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,025 490 535 1,505 745 760
Worked at home 120 65 55 65 25 40
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 155 105 50 195 160 35
Worked at usual place 745 310 435 1,240 550 690
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 745 310 435 1,245 550 690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 90 50 45 1,015 390 625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 450 155 300 150 115 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 105 95 70 50 25
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 900 420 485 1,435 720 725
Car, truck, van - as a driver 785 350 440 1,165 590 575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 30 15 20 115 35 70
Public transit 15 15 0 10 10 0
Walked 40 25 20 125 55 75
Bicycle 10 10 0 15 15 0
Other method 10 0 0 15 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 905 420 480 1,440 720 720
Less than 15 minutes 350 140 210 985 430 560
15 to 29 minutes 255 105 150 160 70 90
30 to 44 minutes 90 65 25 175 130 45
45 to 59 minutes 100 50 45 20 15 10
60 minutes and over 115 70 55 95 75 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 900 420 480 1,435 720 720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 55 40 10 120 90 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 195 110 85 190 105 85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 185 90 95 415 220 195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 210 65 145 390 145 240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 135 50 85 150 70 80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 125 70 55 180 80 100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,165 565 600 1,740 890 855
Single responses 1,155 555 595 1,740 890 855
Official languages 1,150 555 595 1,740 890 855
English 1,145 555 590 1,735 890 845
French 10 0 0 10 0 10
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,165 560 600 1,740 890 855
None 1,130 550 575 1,695 860 835
English 0 0 10 10 0 10
French 10 10 0 10 10 10
Non-official language 20 10 15 25 25 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 30 25 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,220 1,075 1,145 2,800 1,365 1,430
Non-movers 1,940 940 995 2,060 990 1,065
Movers 285 135 150 740 375 360
Non-migrants 65 35 25 460 250 215
Migrants 220 100 120 280 130 150
Internal migrants 210 100 115 235 110 120
Intraprovincial migrants 160 65 90 185 85 100
Interprovincial migrants 55 30 25 45 25 20
External migrants 10 0 10 45 15 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,160 1,045 1,120 2,675 1,285 1,390
Non-movers 1,315 635 675 1,365 635 730
Movers 845 410 440 1,305 645 660
Non-migrants 260 130 130 505 235 275
Migrants 585 275 310 800 415 385
Internal migrants 545 255 290 615 315 295
Intraprovincial migrants 415 200 220 400 205 195
Interprovincial migrants 125 60 70 210 110 105
External migrants 40 20 25 190 100 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Athabasca, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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