Census Profile, 2016 Census
Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Innisfil Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,992	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20,365 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,684	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,773	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,074.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.33	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,990	11,960	12,035	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,480	2,305	2,175	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,475	760	715	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,525	795	730	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,475	750	725	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	15,965	8,025	7,935	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,435	740	695	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,310	690	625	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,370	685	685	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,660	840	825	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,605	770	830	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,680	850	830	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,660	820	840	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,075	1,015	1,060	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,825	940	885	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,335	670	670	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,550	1,630	1,920	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,165	545	615	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	880	415	465	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	670	310	355	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	475	205	270	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	365	155	215	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	250	115	135	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	95	35	60	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	10	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.1	65.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	14.8	13.6	16.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.3	1.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.7	39.0	40.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	40.4	39.7	41.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	8,005	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	765	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	40	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	540	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,660	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,990	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,615	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	950	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,885	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,515	9,655	9,855	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	12,215	6,105	6,115	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	9,635	4,820	4,815	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,590	1,285	1,300	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	7,295	3,550	3,745	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,540	2,545	1,995	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	650	270	375	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,115	505	615	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	990	235	760	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,145	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,315	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,735	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,490	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	605	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,140	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,050	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,755	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,290	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,090	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	830	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	265	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,725	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,325	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,905	1,455	1,450	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	6,585	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,515	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,075	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,910	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,660	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,985	11,950	12,030	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	22,640	11,390	11,250	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,155	480	675	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	190	85	105	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,985	11,955	12,030	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	23,445	11,705	11,745	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	290	145	150	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	60	30	35	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	185	80	105	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	155	165	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,985	11,955	12,030	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	23,600	11,775	11,820	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	20,300	10,145	10,155	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	19,990	9,995	9,995	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	310	145	160	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	3,295	1,630	1,665	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,630	1,665	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	80	65	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	40	25	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	30	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	15	55	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	90	40	45	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,585	1,315	1,270	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	10	5	5	85	45	40
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	335	340	585	310	275
Baltic languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Latvian	15	5	10	10	10	5
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	320	330	575	300	270
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	15	5	10	65	35	30
Croatian	30	10	20	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	30	20	15	5	5	5
Polish	185	95	95	105	55	50
Russian	285	150	135	220	120	100
Serbian	15	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	65	30	35	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	285	140	145	715	425	290
Afrikaans	15	10	5	55	30	25
Danish	10	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	80	40	35	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	90	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	80	35	50	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	65	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	1,325	800	530
Bengali	10	5	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	10	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	10	10	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	5	0	5	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	10	285	165	120
Iranian languages	60	35	25	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,380	720	660	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	530	295	235	105	60	45
Portuguese	400	220	185	165	90	70
Romanian	25	10	15	45	15	30
Spanish	425	200	225	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	10	5	5	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	5	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	45	65	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	110	45	65	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	55	25	30	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	40	20	20	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	50	20	30
Lao	15	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	25	10	15	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	105	45	65	90	20	70
Estonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Finnish	30	10	15	20	5	20
Hungarian	70	25	40	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	385	180	205	1,700	820	880
English and French	60	20	40	585	250	335
English and non-official language	305	150	160	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,985	11,955	12,030	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	23,320	11,635	11,685	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	22,090	11,015	11,075	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	22,000	10,980	11,020	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	85	30	55	935	465	475
Non-official languages	1,230	620	610	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,230	625	610	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	830	425	410
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	30	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	70	35	35	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	900	460	440	1,620	890	730
Albanian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	170	150	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	160	150	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	45	30	30	15	15
Russian	215	110	105	95	50	45
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	685	410	275
Bengali	0	5	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	10	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	145	80	60
Sindhi	10	5	10	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	10	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	30	15	10	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	445	230	215	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	110	60	45	20	10	10
Portuguese	120	60	55	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	215	105	115	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	70	35	30	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	35	15	15	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	5	15	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	665	320	345	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	45	20	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	610	285	325	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	5	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,980	11,955	12,030	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	21,985	11,005	10,980	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	570	290	275	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	205	90	125	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	1,205	560	640	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	1,205	560	640	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,405	9,615	9,790	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,570	9,215	9,355	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,302	44,464	27,470	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,570	9,215	9,355	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,165	38,996	25,475	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,645	8,500	8,140	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,948	43,978	24,516	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,995	5,685	7,305	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,549	3,155	6,533	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,285	7,505	6,775	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,247	46,862	27,716	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,260	9,530	9,730	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,360	9,110	9,250	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,548	50,579	34,637	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,360	9,110	9,250	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,151	42,002	30,388	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,540	8,425	8,110	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,019	49,787	31,911	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,785	5,575	7,215	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,037	7,401	8,529	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,225	7,440	6,785	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,461	50,812	33,304	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,260	9,525	9,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,310	4,250	3,065	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,350	60,370	45,117	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,285	64,429	49,774	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.0	81.1	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	82.6	70.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.0	18.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,405	9,615	9,790	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	835	400	435	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	18,570	9,215	9,355	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,570	1,040	1,525	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,085	1,150	1,935	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,635	1,065	1,570	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,210	960	1,255	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,945	930	1,015	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	895	735	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	790	395	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	970	660	310	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	750	515	230	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	550	395	160	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,045	805	240	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	850	655	195	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	190	150	40	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,405	9,615	9,790	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	835	395	435	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	18,570	9,215	9,355	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.8	95.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,625	1,055	1,570	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	3,255	1,240	2,020	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,275	1,815	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,355	1,260	1,095	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	1,070	555	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,275	875	400	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	750	535	215	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,015	770	245	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	455	335	125	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	225	170	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	335	265	70	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,405	9,615	9,790	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	5,120	2,105	3,020	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	14,285	7,505	6,775	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	73.6	78.1	69.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,775	795	980	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,110	440	675	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,800	750	1,050	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,500	640	855	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,515	645	870	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,435	700	735	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	710	555	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	990	685	305	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	825	575	250	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,070	1,565	505	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	665	465	195	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	485	360	125	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	920	740	180	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,770	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,031	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,935	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,479	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,360	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,694	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,715	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,459	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,009	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,298	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,435	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,275	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,292	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,775	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	350	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	360	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	690	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	635	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,180	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,260	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	845	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	330	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,770	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	325	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	450	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	825	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	765	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	640	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,170	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,135	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	570	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	460	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,940	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,620	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,722	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,430	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,353	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,340	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,056	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,851	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	975	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,952	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,905	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,943	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,139	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,758	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,578	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,335	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,803	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,515	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,640	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,096	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,295	1,210	1,080	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,248	44,971	31,296	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	39,219	28,838	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,335	1,230	1,105	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,866	50,222	38,907	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,357	41,954	34,355	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,880	11,915	11,965	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,580	5,600	5,985	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,480	715	760	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,090	955	1,140	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,345	1,125	1,220	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,730	1,340	1,395	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,930	1,460	1,470	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	12,300	6,320	5,980	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,870	1,450	1,420	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,975	1,515	1,460	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,715	1,420	1,295	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,470	1,275	1,200	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,265	665	605	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,880	11,915	11,970	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,345	2,750	2,595	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,765	905	860	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	15,085	7,575	7,510	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,450	1,595	1,860	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,375	1,130	1,250	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	725	370	360	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	225	120	110	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,325	635	695	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	325	125	200	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.5	10.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	13.3	12.8	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.3	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	9.4	7.8	10.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	895	450	440	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	250	130	120	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	50	30	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	595	310	290	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	45	15	30	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.8	3.7	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.7	4.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.3	2.9	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.6	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,735	11,800	11,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	23,550	11,705	11,845	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	23,550	11,705	11,845	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,120	475	645	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	4,210	2,075	2,135	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	10	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,195	2,065	2,130	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	135	125	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	135	125	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	90	50	40	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	40	35	10	10	10
Maltese	15	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	90	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	30	15	15	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	65	25	40	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	60	25	40	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,270	1,650	1,620	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	10	0	10	125	70	60
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	870	405	465	855	450	405
Baltic languages	50	30	30	15	0	10
Latvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	845	395	450	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	55	20	35	65	45	20
Czech	10	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Polish	260	100	160	125	85	40
Russian	430	225	205	515	250	265
Serbian	10	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	50	40	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	370	160	205	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	15	85	50	40
Danish	15	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	90	50	40	150	80	75
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	250	115	135	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	15	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	25	55	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	45	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	80	45	35
Urdu	35	15	20	405	255	145
Iranian languages	35	30	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	10	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	1,870	1,005	860	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	785	425	365	360	190	165
Portuguese	580	320	265	395	215	180
Romanian	40	20	25	55	30	25
Spanish	530	270	260	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	10	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	10	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	90	105	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	200	90	110	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	135	75	60	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	25	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	65	30	35
Lao	25	15	10	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	0	25	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	20	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	115	45	65	120	35	80
Estonian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	25	10	15	15	0	10
Hungarian	70	35	40	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,735	11,800	11,935	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,980	11,415	11,565	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,335	2,685	2,645	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,645	8,730	8,915	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	755	385	370	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,735	11,800	11,935	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,725	9,860	9,865	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,985	1,915	2,065	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,870	900	975	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	570	270	295	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	690	340	350	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	670	335	335	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	340	165	175	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	330	165	165	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	105	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	25	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,985	1,920	2,065	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	565	285	280	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	900	440	455	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	980	450	525	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	1,355	665	690	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	185	75	115	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,980	1,920	2,060	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	805	390	415	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	55	25	30	30	15	15
Colombia	55	30	30	110	50	65
El Salvador	45	20	30	10	10	0
Guyana	85	35	50	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	125	60	65	110	45	70
Mexico	0	10	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	75	40	30	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	75	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	95	300	155	145
Europe	2,440	1,195	1,245	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	30	15	15	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	125	65	65	365	210	155
Greece	25	15	10	30	20	10
Hungary	50	25	25	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	340	190	145	80	60	20
Netherlands	90	55	35	95	55	40
Poland	185	90	90	75	50	30
Portugal	295	170	125	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	135	75	65	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	140	75	65	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	775	300	470	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	220	95	125	465	270	195
Africa	55	30	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	535	280	260
Asia	670	305	370	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	10	0	10	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	25	50	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	80	60	25
India	15	0	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	105	60	40	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	35	0	25
Lebanon	15	10	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	25	10	15	245	145	95
Philippines	95	20	70	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	75	35	45	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	55	35	20	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	80	105	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	80	35	45	460	230	230
Brazil	10	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	30	15	15	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	80	30	45
Europe	60	20	35	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	45	30	15
Ukraine	15	10	10	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	45	20	25	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	10	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	10	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,735	11,805	11,935	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,055	1,965	2,095	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,595	2,825	2,775	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,085	7,015	7,070	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,165	1,045	1,120	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	805	410	400	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	230	95	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	485	180	300	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	940	405	535	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	210	170	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,735	11,800	11,930	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	620	275	345	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	590	255	335	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	365	160	210	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	220	100	120	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,110	11,520	11,585	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,735	11,800	11,935	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	100	75	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,555	11,705	11,855	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,735	11,805	11,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	70	40	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	65	35	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	35	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	45	25	20	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	855	350	505	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	835	340	495	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	265	355	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	75	125	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,770	11,375	11,395	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,735	11,800	11,935	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,140	1,040	1,105	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	255	125	125	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	205	85	115	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	480	235	250	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	125	25	105	1,390	550	835
Latin American	480	255	220	635	305	330
Arab	100	60	40	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	140	65	75	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	35	220	90	125
Korean	45	20	30	80	30	45
Japanese	25	15	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	50	50	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	60	55	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,595	10,760	10,830	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,735	11,800	11,935	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	965	425	545	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	695	315	385	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	0	15	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	275	120	150	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	7,825	3,870	3,950	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	10	0	490	235	255
American	240	115	125	1,890	960	930
Canadian	7,650	3,795	3,855	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	35	40	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	18,540	9,115	9,425	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	12,045	5,870	6,175	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	7,245	3,540	3,710	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	4,790	2,295	2,495	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	5,185	2,455	2,730	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	455	175	275	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	715	370	340	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,205	960	1,240	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,205	960	1,245	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,635	1,780	1,855	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	190	75	110	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	85	50	40	195	95	105
Dutch	1,255	665	590	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,325	1,125	1,200	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	35	45	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	580	305	270	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	155	80	75	685	345	340
Finnish	180	110	70	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	100	60	45	1,710	845	870
Swedish	95	45	55	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,675	1,290	1,390	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	30	10	20	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	50	15	30	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	0	15	55	15	45
Estonian	40	15	20	35	20	15
Hungarian	270	125	145	415	175	240
Latvian	45	20	25	70	45	25
Lithuanian	80	30	45	110	45	65
Moldovan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	485	545	1,540	735	805
Romanian	95	45	50	180	85	100
Russian	510	260	255	910	480	430
Slovak	45	20	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	825	375	450	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	4,345	2,190	2,155	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	15	0	10	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	175	70	105	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	230	90	145	380	220	165
Italian	2,560	1,350	1,210	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	45	30	20	0	20
Maltese	120	55	65	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	995	510	490	1,215	595	615
Serbian	40	20	20	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	25	20	10	15	0	10
Spanish	395	190	205	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	30	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	150	90	60	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	120	75	50	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	500	255	250	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	50	30	25	95	55	40
Bermudan	15	0	15	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	140	85	55
Dominican	10	0	10	25	20	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	300	155	150	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	0	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	35	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	650	350	295	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	30	10	0	10
Arawak	20	20	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	35	10	15	45	20	25
Chilean	15	10	10	25	10	20
Colombian	100	60	40	160	80	80
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	90	60	25	55	30	30
Guatemalan	50	20	25	40	15	25
Guyanese	105	50	55	55	35	25
Hispanic	20	15	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	10	10	10	30	15	20
Mexican	25	20	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	45	10	35	15	10	0
Uruguayan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	75	25	45
African origins	220	115	105	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	35	15	20	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	35	25	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	10	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	30	10	20	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	115	60	55	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	60	55	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,370	630	740	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	215	185	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	35	25	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	215	110	110
Iraqi	85	50	40	265	145	115
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	15	10	10	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	995	465	530
Palestinian	20	10	10	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	25	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	40	25	40	20	20
South Asian origins	305	150	155	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	185	90	95	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	20	15	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	70	35	35	120	65	55
Tamil	20	10	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	665	270	405	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	25	40	25	20	0
Chinese	320	135	185	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	135	30	105	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	60	30	25	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	50	25	30	100	35	60
Laotian	30	15	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	90	50	40	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	20	15	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,730	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	7,750	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	985	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,735	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	8,610	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	225	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,955	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,810	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,740	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,735	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	865	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,660	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,850	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,515	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,835	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,735	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,735	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	8,440	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,735	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,895	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,635	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,030	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,155	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,315	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	415	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,730	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,395	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,090	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	240	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,735	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,160	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,675	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,995	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,750	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,170	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	675	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	200	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,730	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,465	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,260	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,005	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,745	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,525	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,456	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,011	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	392,610	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	985	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	1.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,471	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,393	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,260	9,530	9,730	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,165	2,205	1,970	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,315	3,130	3,185	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,775	4,195	4,585	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,830	1,400	430	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	845	565	280	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	835	150	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,770	2,025	2,745	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	305	140	170	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,865	630	1,235	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,405	430	970	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	85	85	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	250	80	170	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,100	6,555	6,545	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	1,095	765	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,360	2,240	2,120	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,885	3,220	3,660	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,335	1,035	305	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	430	200	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	605	100	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,805	1,590	2,220	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	105	135	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,500	495	1,005	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,145	360	785	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	55	70	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	205	65	140	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,260	9,525	9,730	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,485	5,340	5,150	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	370	120	250	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	370	120	250	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	225	65	160	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	300	95	205	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	30	65	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	40	0	40	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	165	850	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	20	55	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	20	260	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	230	20	205	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	170	40	130
42. Psychology	155	25	135	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	225	80	145	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,830	585	1,245	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	555	1,085	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	85	105	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	55	25	30	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	150	65	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	130	40	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	20	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,365	2,220	140	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	15	275	200	75
14. Engineering	170	130	30	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	380	55	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	580	570	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	685	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	415	400	20	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	70	55	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	30	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,325	165	1,160	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	25	70	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,230	135	1,095	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	420	340	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	320	70	250	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	310	230	85	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	125	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,100	6,550	6,545	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,215	3,330	2,885	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	265	70	200	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	265	70	200	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	80	110	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	155	50	95	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	215	65	150	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	25	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	835	475	355
54. History	40	10	30	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	830	125	705	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	15	210	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	205	0	200	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	130	30	100
42. Psychology	115	25	90	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	200	70	130	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,435	470	970	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	25	125	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,290	445	845	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	65	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	55	20	35	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	135	60	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	110	35	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	20	10	20	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,705	120	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	140	110	30	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	280	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	435	430	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	555	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	315	295	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	60	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	30	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,075	135	940	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	20	55	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	995	115	880	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	320	290	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	265	50	215	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	245	170	75	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	105	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,260	9,530	9,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,485	5,340	5,150	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,775	4,195	4,585	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	7,810	3,720	4,085	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,450	3,525	3,925	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	355	200	160	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	470	500	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	75	90	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	40	10	30	820	305	515
India	10	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	105	70	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	555	270	290	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,095	6,555	6,545	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	3,330	2,880	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,885	3,220	3,660	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	6,200	2,915	3,290	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,935	2,765	3,170	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	265	150	115	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	305	375	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	70	65	1,375	725	650
Philippines	40	10	35	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	25	35	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	425	195	230	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,260	9,530	9,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	13,165	6,965	6,200	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,155	6,460	5,700	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	1,010	510	500	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	6,095	2,560	3,530	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	68.4	73.1	63.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	63.1	67.8	58.6	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.3	8.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,255	9,530	9,725	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,905	2,470	3,440	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	13,360	7,060	6,295	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,465	4,335	3,130	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,890	2,725	3,165	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.7	43.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,165	6,965	6,195	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	175	205	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,785	6,790	5,990	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	11,470	5,925	5,545	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,310	865	445	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,165	6,970	6,200	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	170	205	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,785	6,795	5,995	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,285	765	520	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	375	1,475	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	480	390	90	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	600	65	530	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,080	295	785	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	85	105	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,955	970	1,985	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,215	3,065	150	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	285	210	80	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	840	575	265	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,165	6,970	6,200	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	205	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,785	6,790	5,995	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	60	55	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	120	85	35	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,855	1,680	175	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,510	1,070	440	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	555	375	180	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,770	750	1,020	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	595	195	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	220	115	100	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	365	95	270	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	260	140	120	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	235	340	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	780	425	360	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	670	180	495	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,165	140	1,020	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	235	90	145	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	650	165	485	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	540	265	270	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	570	300	275	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,155	6,460	5,695	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	580	225	360	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	2,065	1,630	435	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	9,485	4,595	4,890	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,485	4,590	4,895	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,740	635	1,095	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,410	1,470	1,935	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,315	2,465	1,850	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,550	6,220	5,330	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,395	5,760	4,640	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	675	335	335	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	200	45	155	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	155	50	110	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	0	10	315	260	55
Other method	115	30	85	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,550	6,225	5,330	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,360	500	860	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,990	1,320	1,670	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,935	935	995	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,640	955	685	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	3,620	2,505	1,115	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,550	6,220	5,330	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,005	1,505	505	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,365	1,375	985	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,305	1,085	1,220	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,720	590	1,130	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	290	665	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,200	1,375	820	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,760	7,255	6,510	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	13,675	7,220	6,455	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	13,625	7,190	6,440	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	13,590	7,180	6,410	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	40	10	35	945	310	640
Non-official languages	45	30	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	30	50	655	230	420
English and French	20	0	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	65	35	30	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,760	7,250	6,505	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	13,370	7,070	6,300	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	45	20	20	1,115	405	710
French	120	35	90	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	210	120	90	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	210	120	90	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,480	11,685	11,795	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	20,515	10,225	10,290	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,965	1,465	1,500	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	885	410	480	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	2,075	1,055	1,025	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	2,005	1,020	990	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,930	995	930	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	80	20	50	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	75	40	35	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,280	11,090	11,190	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	13,320	6,660	6,660	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	8,960	4,430	4,530	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,560	1,265	1,290	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	6,405	3,165	3,235	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	6,215	3,075	3,140	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	6,060	3,005	3,055	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	85	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	190	90	100	6,370	3,410	2,965